TW201521678A - Patch-type temperature measuring apparatus - Google Patents
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種貼片式溫度量測裝置,並且特別地,關於具有體積小、持續性、定期監測、高精準度、操作便利、主動警示及通知的貼片式溫度量測裝置。 The present invention relates to a patch type temperature measuring device, and in particular to a patch type temperature measuring device having small volume, continuous, periodic monitoring, high precision, convenient operation, active warning and notification.
關於人體溫度的量測,現行市面已有多種攜帶型電子式溫度量測裝置。然而,現行的電子式溫度量測裝置在使用上仍同傳統水銀溫度計一樣,每次量測,量測者皆須手持溫度量測裝置接觸受測者的身體,以量測受測者量測部位的溫度。 Regarding the measurement of human body temperature, there are various portable electronic temperature measuring devices available in the market. However, the current electronic temperature measuring device is still the same as the traditional mercury thermometer. Every time measurement, the measuring person must hold the temperature measuring device to contact the subject's body to measure the subject's measurement. The temperature of the part.
顯見地,先前技術的攜帶型溫度量測裝置在使用上不甚便利。若受測者的體溫須被持續監測,先前技術的攜帶型溫度量測裝置無法提供此功能。若干先前技術的攜帶型溫度量測裝置已能在量測受測者的體溫上升到警示溫度,而發出聲音等以做警示。但先前技術的攜帶型溫度量測裝置卻無法在持續監測下,而針對受測者的體溫上升到警示溫度來及時發出警訊。 Obviously, prior art portable temperature measuring devices are not very convenient to use. Prior art portable temperature measuring devices cannot provide this function if the subject's temperature is to be continuously monitored. A number of prior art portable temperature measuring devices have been able to measure the body temperature of the subject to the warning temperature, and emit a sound or the like for warning. However, the prior art portable temperature measuring device cannot be continuously monitored, and the body temperature of the subject rises to the warning temperature to promptly issue a warning.
因此,本發明所欲解決之一技術問題在於提供一種貼片式溫度量測裝置,利於攜帶。 Therefore, one technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a patch type temperature measuring device which is convenient for carrying.
本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置包含殼體、貼附/絕熱層、主電路板、控制器、保護/導熱蓋以及溫度量測元件。殼體包含上外殼以及下外殼。下外殼具有第一通孔。貼附/絕熱層具有第二通孔,並且係貼附 在下外殼上,致使第二通孔對齊第一通孔。本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置藉由貼附/絕熱層貼附於人體上。主電路板係設置於殼體內。控制器係焊接於主電路板上。保護/導熱蓋係固定於下外殼上,並且覆蓋第一通孔與第二通孔。保護/導熱蓋突出於貼附/絕熱層之外。當貼附/絕熱層貼附於人體上時,保護/導熱蓋接觸人體。溫度量測元件係固定於保護/導熱蓋的內壁上,並且與保護/導熱蓋熱耦合。溫度量測元件係電氣連接至主電路板,進而電氣連接至控制器。控制器選擇性地控制溫度量測元件經由保護/導熱蓋感測人體之溫度。溫度量測元件回應感測的溫度輸出溫度訊號至控制器。 A patch type temperature measuring device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a housing, an attaching/insulating layer, a main circuit board, a controller, a protective/thermal conductive cover, and a temperature measuring component. The housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The lower casing has a first through hole. The attached/insulated layer has a second through hole and is attached On the lower casing, the second through hole is aligned with the first through hole. The patch type temperature measuring device of the present invention is attached to a human body by an attaching/insulating layer. The main circuit board is disposed in the housing. The controller is soldered to the main board. The protective/thermally conductive cover is fixed to the lower casing and covers the first through hole and the second through hole. The protective/thermally conductive cover protrudes beyond the attached/insulated layer. The protective/thermal cover contacts the human body when the attached/insulated layer is attached to the human body. The temperature measuring component is attached to the inner wall of the protective/thermally conductive cover and is thermally coupled to the protective/thermally conductive cover. The temperature measuring component is electrically connected to the main circuit board and electrically connected to the controller. The controller selectively controls the temperature measuring component to sense the temperature of the human body via the protective/thermally conductive cover. The temperature measuring component responds to the sensed temperature output temperature signal to the controller.
進一步,本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置還包含第一軟性子電路板。溫度量測元件係焊接於第一軟性子電路板上,並且以第一軟性子電路板焊接於主電路板上,藉以電氣連接至主電路板。 Further, the chip type temperature measuring device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention further comprises a first flexible sub-circuit board. The temperature measuring component is soldered to the first flexible sub-board and soldered to the main circuit board with the first flexible sub-board for electrical connection to the main circuit board.
進一步,本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置還包含第二軟性子電路板、顯示器以及顯示驅動器。顯示器係設置於上外殼內,並且焊接於第二軟性子電路板上。顯示驅動器係焊接於第二軟性子電路板上,並且電氣連接至顯示器。顯示驅動器並且經由第二軟性子電路電氣連接至主電路板。控制器並根據溫度訊號輸出顯示訊號,並經由顯示驅動器傳輸顯示訊號至顯示器。顯示器根據顯示訊號顯示影像。 Further, the chip temperature measuring device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a second flexible sub-board, a display, and a display driver. The display is disposed in the upper housing and soldered to the second flexible sub-board. The display driver is soldered to the second flexible sub-board and electrically connected to the display. The display driver is electrically connected to the main circuit board via the second soft sub-circuit. The controller outputs a display signal according to the temperature signal, and transmits a display signal to the display via the display driver. The display displays the image according to the display signal.
進一步,本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置還包含無線訊號傳輸模組。無線訊號傳輸模組,焊接於主電路板上,並且分別電氣連接至控制器以及電池。控制器根據溫度訊號選擇性經由無線訊號傳輸模組以無線通訊協定發出無線訊號。 Further, the patch temperature measuring device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a wireless signal transmission module. The wireless signal transmission module is soldered to the main circuit board and electrically connected to the controller and the battery, respectively. The controller selectively transmits a wireless signal via the wireless signal transmission module via the wireless signal transmission protocol according to the temperature signal.
本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量 測裝置包含殼體、貼附/絕熱層、主電路板、控制器以及溫度量測元件。殼體包含上外殼以及下外殼。下外殼並無第一通孔,但具有向外凸出的凸出部。貼附/絕熱層具有第二通孔,並且係貼附在下外殼上,致使第二通孔對齊凸出部。凸出部係突出於貼附/絕熱層之外。本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置藉由貼附/絕熱層貼附於人體上。當貼附/絕熱層貼附於人體上時,凸出部接觸人體。主電路板係設置於殼體內。控制器係焊接於主電路板上。溫度量測元件係固定於凸出部的內壁上,並且與凸出部熱耦合。溫度量測元件係電氣連接至主電路板,進而電氣連接至控制器。控制器選擇性地控制溫度量測元件經由凸出部感測人體之溫度。溫度量測元件回應感測的溫度輸出溫度訊號至控制器。 SMD temperature amount of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention The measuring device comprises a housing, an attached/insulated layer, a main circuit board, a controller, and a temperature measuring component. The housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The lower casing has no first through hole but has a convex portion that protrudes outward. The attaching/insulating layer has a second through hole and is attached to the lower case such that the second through hole is aligned with the projection. The projections protrude beyond the attachment/insulation layer. The patch type temperature measuring device of the present invention is attached to a human body by an attaching/insulating layer. When the attaching/insulating layer is attached to the human body, the protruding portion contacts the human body. The main circuit board is disposed in the housing. The controller is soldered to the main board. The temperature measuring element is fixed to the inner wall of the projection and is thermally coupled to the projection. The temperature measuring component is electrically connected to the main circuit board and electrically connected to the controller. The controller selectively controls the temperature measuring component to sense the temperature of the human body via the projection. The temperature measuring component responds to the sensed temperature output temperature signal to the controller.
與先前技術不同,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置不僅具有體積小、持續性、定期監測、高精準度,並且操作便利,還能主動警示及通知。 Different from the prior art, the patch type temperature measuring device of the invention not only has small volume, continuous, regular monitoring, high precision, but also convenient operation, and can also actively alert and notify.
關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of the present invention will be further understood from the following detailed description of the invention.
1‧‧‧貼片式溫度量測裝置 1‧‧‧SMD temperature measuring device
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell
102‧‧‧上外殼 102‧‧‧Upper casing
104‧‧‧下外殼 104‧‧‧ Lower casing
106‧‧‧第一通孔 106‧‧‧First through hole
108‧‧‧嵌合結構 108‧‧‧Chimeric structure
109‧‧‧凸出部 109‧‧‧Protruding
12‧‧‧貼附/絕熱層 12‧‧‧ Attachment/Insulation Layer
122‧‧‧第二通孔 122‧‧‧Second through hole
14‧‧‧主電路板 14‧‧‧ main board
16‧‧‧控制器 16‧‧‧ Controller
18‧‧‧保護/導熱蓋 18‧‧‧Protection/thermal cover
20‧‧‧溫度量測元件 20‧‧‧Temperature measuring components
22‧‧‧第一軟性子電路板 22‧‧‧First soft sub-board
24‧‧‧第二軟性子電路板 24‧‧‧Second flexible sub-board
26‧‧‧顯示器 26‧‧‧Display
28‧‧‧顯示驅動器 28‧‧‧Display driver
30‧‧‧電池 30‧‧‧Battery
32‧‧‧操控台 32‧‧‧ console
34‧‧‧類比/數位轉換器 34‧‧‧ Analog/Digital Converter
36‧‧‧喇叭 36‧‧‧ Horn
38‧‧‧無線訊號傳輸模組 38‧‧‧Wireless Signal Transmission Module
圖1A係本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置的頂視圖。 1A is a top plan view of a patch type temperature measuring device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B係本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置的底視圖。 Figure 1B is a bottom plan view of a patch type temperature measuring device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係圖1A之貼片式溫度量測裝置沿A-A剖面線的剖面視圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the patch type temperature measuring device of Figure 1A taken along line A-A.
圖3係本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置的功能區塊圖。 Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of a patch type temperature measuring device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4係本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置的底視圖。 Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of a patch type temperature measuring device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5係圖4之貼片式溫度量測裝置沿B-B剖面線的剖面視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the patch type temperature measuring device of Figure 4 taken along the line B-B.
請參閱圖1A、圖1B、圖2及圖3。圖1A係本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1的頂視圖。圖1B係本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1的底視圖。圖2係圖1A之貼片式溫度量測裝置1沿A-A剖面線的剖面視圖。圖3係以功能區塊圖描繪本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1的元件。 Please refer to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, FIG. 2 and FIG. Fig. 1A is a top plan view of a patch type temperature measuring device 1 of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1B is a bottom plan view of the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of Figure 1A taken along line A-A. 3 is a functional block diagram depicting elements of a patch-type temperature measuring device 1 of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
如圖1A、圖1B、圖2及圖3所示,本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1包含殼體10、貼附/絕熱層12、主電路板14、控制器16、保護/導熱蓋18以及溫度量測元件20。殼體10包含上外殼102以及下外殼104。下外殼104具有第一通孔106。貼附/絕熱層12具有第二通孔122,並且係貼附在下外殼104上,致使第二通孔122對齊第一通孔106。 As shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a patch type temperature measuring device 1 according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing 10, an attaching/insulating layer 12, and a main circuit board 14. The controller 16, the protective/thermally conductive cover 18, and the temperature measuring component 20. The housing 10 includes an upper housing 102 and a lower housing 104. The lower casing 104 has a first through hole 106. The attach/insulation layer 12 has a second through hole 122 and is attached to the lower case 104 such that the second through hole 122 is aligned with the first through hole 106.
本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1藉由貼附/絕熱層12貼附於人體上。於實際應用中,本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1係藉由貼附/絕熱層12貼附在受測者的額頭上。本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1其殼體10適合貼附在受測者的額頭上,所以體積小、重量輕。 The patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is attached to the human body by the attaching/insulating layer 12. In a practical application, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is attached to the forehead of the subject by the attaching/insulating layer 12. The patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention has a housing 10 adapted to be attached to the forehead of a subject, so that it is small in size and light in weight.
主電路板14係設置於殼體10內。控制器16係焊接於主電路板14上。為說明方便,焊接在主電路板14上的元件未全數繪示。於一具體實施例中,主電路板14以軟性電路板為佳,但不以此為限。 The main circuit board 14 is disposed within the housing 10. The controller 16 is soldered to the main circuit board 14. For ease of explanation, the components soldered to the main circuit board 14 are not fully shown. In a specific embodiment, the main circuit board 14 is preferably a flexible circuit board, but is not limited thereto.
保護/導熱蓋18係固定於下外殼104上,並且覆 蓋第一通孔106與第二通孔122。保護/導熱蓋18突出於貼附/絕熱層12之外。當貼附/絕熱層12貼附於人體上時,保護/導熱蓋18接觸人體。保護/導熱蓋18與下外殼104之間並做密封處理,以防水氣進入。 The protective/thermally conductive cover 18 is fixed to the lower casing 104 and covered The first through hole 106 and the second through hole 122 are covered. The protective/thermally conductive cover 18 protrudes beyond the attachment/insulation layer 12. When the attaching/insulating layer 12 is attached to the human body, the protective/thermal conductive cover 18 contacts the human body. The protective/thermally conductive cover 18 and the lower outer casing 104 are sealed and sealed by waterproof air.
於一具體實施例中,如圖3所示,下外殼104具有嵌合結構108。嵌合結構108可以形成於下外殼104的內壁或外壁上。圖3所示之嵌合結構108係形成於下外殼104的內壁上。保護/導熱蓋18的邊緣係嵌合於嵌合結構108內。 In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the lower housing 104 has a mating structure 108. The fitting structure 108 may be formed on an inner or outer wall of the lower outer casing 104. The fitting structure 108 shown in FIG. 3 is formed on the inner wall of the lower casing 104. The edges of the protective/thermally conductive cover 18 are fitted into the mating structure 108.
特別地,溫度量測元件20係固定於保護/導熱蓋18的內壁上,並且與保護/導熱蓋18熱耦合。保護/導熱蓋18可以保護溫度量測元件20,但仍須維持溫度量測元件20的高精準度,保護/導熱蓋18本身的導熱係數須高,且與溫度量測元件20熱耦合。於一具體實施例中,保護/導熱蓋18可以由金屬材料所製成。溫度量測元件20可以緊貼保護/導熱蓋18或藉由導熱膏與保護/導熱蓋18接合,以與保護/導熱蓋18達到良好的熱耦合。 In particular, the temperature measuring element 20 is attached to the inner wall of the protective/thermally conductive cover 18 and is thermally coupled to the protective/thermally conductive cover 18. The protective/thermally conductive cover 18 protects the temperature measuring element 20, but still maintains the high precision of the temperature measuring element 20, the thermal conductivity of the protective/thermally conductive cover 18 itself must be high and thermally coupled to the temperature measuring element 20. In one embodiment, the protective/thermally conductive cover 18 can be made of a metallic material. The temperature measuring element 20 can be in close contact with the protective/thermally conductive cover 18 or by a thermally conductive paste to the protective/thermally conductive cover 18 to achieve good thermal coupling with the protective/thermally conductive cover 18.
溫度量測元件20係電氣連接至主電路板14,進而電氣連接至控制器16。控制器16選擇性地控制溫度量測元件20經由保護/導熱蓋18感測人體之溫度。溫度量測元件20回應感測的溫度輸出溫度訊號至控制器16。藉此,本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1可以持續量測、監測人體的溫度。於實際應用中,控制器16可以設定為每隔一段時間及控制溫度量測元件20經由保護/導熱蓋18感測人體之溫度。 The temperature measuring component 20 is electrically connected to the main circuit board 14 and is thus electrically connected to the controller 16. The controller 16 selectively controls the temperature measuring component 20 to sense the temperature of the human body via the protective/thermally conductive cover 18. The temperature measuring component 20 outputs a temperature signal to the controller 16 in response to the sensed temperature. Thereby, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention can continuously measure and monitor the temperature of the human body. In practical applications, the controller 16 can be configured to sense the temperature of the human body via the protective/thermally conductive cover 18 at intervals and at a controlled temperature.
於一具體實施例中,溫度量測元件20係具有高精準度的半導體感溫元件。溫度量測元件20符合CNS15043、ASTM E1112-2000、歐盟EN12470-3等規範,其量測範圍在35.8℃~37℃時,誤差值為±0.2℃;量測範圍在37℃~39℃時, 誤差值為±0.1℃;量測範圍在39℃~41℃時,誤差值為±0.2℃。但是,溫度量測元件20在溫度量測上容易受環境影響。所以,貼附/絕熱層12不但能讓本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1貼附在人體上,還能協助溫度量測元件20與外界環境絕熱,以避免溫度量測元件20在溫度量測上容易受環境影響。此外,溫度量測元件20係固定於保護/導熱蓋18的內壁上,並未直接焊接於主電路板14,可以避免受其他元件運作所產生的熱之影響。 In one embodiment, the temperature measuring component 20 is a semiconductor temperature sensing component having high precision. The temperature measuring component 20 conforms to the specifications of CNS15043, ASTM E1112-2000, and EU EN12470-3. When the measuring range is 35.8 ° C ~ 37 ° C, the error value is ± 0.2 ° C; when the measuring range is 37 ° C ~ 39 ° C, The error value is ±0.1 °C; when the measurement range is from 39 °C to 41 °C, the error value is ±0.2 °C. However, the temperature measuring element 20 is susceptible to environmental influences on temperature measurement. Therefore, the attaching/insulating layer 12 can not only attach the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention to the human body, but also assist the temperature measuring component 20 to be insulated from the external environment to avoid the temperature measuring component 20 at the temperature. Measurement is susceptible to environmental influences. In addition, the temperature measuring component 20 is fixed to the inner wall of the protective/thermal conductive cover 18 and is not directly soldered to the main circuit board 14, thereby avoiding the influence of heat generated by the operation of other components.
進一步,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1還包含第一軟性子電路板22。溫度量測元件20係焊接於第一軟性子電路板22上,並且以第一軟性子電路板22焊接於主電路板14上,藉以電氣連接至主電路板14。藉此,溫度量測元件20也能遠離主電路板14上的元件,避免在溫度量測及訊號處理上受主電路板14上的元件的干擾。 Further, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention further includes a first flexible sub-board 22 . The temperature measuring component 20 is soldered to the first flexible sub-board 22 and soldered to the main circuit board 14 with the first flexible sub-board 22 for electrical connection to the main circuit board 14. Thereby, the temperature measuring component 20 can also be remote from the components on the main circuit board 14 to avoid interference with components on the main circuit board 14 in temperature measurement and signal processing.
進一步,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1還包含第二軟性子電路板24、顯示器26以及顯示驅動器28。顯示器26係設置於上外殼102內,並且焊接於第二軟性子電路板24上。顯示驅動器28係焊接於第二軟性子電路板24上,並且電氣連接至顯示器26。顯示驅動器28並且經由第二軟性子電路板24電氣連接至主電路板14。於實際應用中,第二軟性子電路板24可以藉由連接器連接與主電路板14連接,或是焊接至主電路板14上,或是其一端與主電路板14接合。控制器16並根據溫度訊號輸出顯示訊號,並經由顯示驅動器28傳輸顯示訊號至顯示器26。顯示器26根據顯示訊號顯示影像。於實際應用中,顯示器26可以顯示量測的溫度、量測單位、電池容量、電量不足、提示更換電池、喇叭聲量等。使用者藉由觀察顯示器26即可知道受測者的體溫。因此,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1的操作相當便利。 Further, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention further includes a second flexible sub-board 24, a display 26, and a display driver 28. The display 26 is disposed within the upper housing 102 and soldered to the second flexible sub-board 24. Display driver 28 is soldered to second flexible sub-circuit board 24 and is electrically coupled to display 26. The display driver 28 is electrically coupled to the main circuit board 14 via the second flexible sub-board 24. In practical applications, the second flexible sub-board 24 can be connected to the main circuit board 14 by a connector connection, or soldered to the main circuit board 14, or one end thereof can be engaged with the main circuit board 14. The controller 16 outputs a display signal according to the temperature signal, and transmits the display signal to the display 26 via the display driver 28. Display 26 displays the image based on the display signal. In practical applications, the display 26 can display the measured temperature, measurement unit, battery capacity, insufficient power, prompt replacement of the battery, horn volume, and the like. The user can know the body temperature of the subject by observing the display 26. Therefore, the operation of the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention is quite convenient.
於一具體實施例中,顯示器26可以是電子紙, 但不以此為限。電子紙可以自由彎曲,其信賴度高、解析度高、耗电量小。顯示器26也可以是扭轉向列型(twisted nematic,TN)液晶顯示器、超扭轉向列型(super twisted nematic,STN)液晶顯示器、薄膜電晶體(thin film transistors,TFT)液晶顯示器或(organic light-emitting diode,OLED)顯示器,等商用薄型顯示器。 In a specific embodiment, the display 26 can be electronic paper. But not limited to this. The electronic paper can be bent freely, and has high reliability, high resolution, and low power consumption. The display 26 can also be a twisted nematic (TN) liquid crystal display, a super twisted nematic (STN) liquid crystal display, a thin film transistors (TFT) liquid crystal display or (organic light- Emission diodes, OLEDs, and other commercial thin displays.
進一步,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1還包含電池30。電池30係可拆卸地固定於主電路板14上,並且用以供應溫度量測元件20、顯示器26、控制器16等元件運作時所需之電力。電池20的電量耗盡後可以更換,藉此,讓本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1可以繼續量測、監測人體的溫度。 Further, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention further includes a battery 30. The battery 30 is detachably fixed to the main circuit board 14 and is used to supply power required for the operation of the temperature measuring component 20, the display 26, the controller 16, and the like. The battery 20 can be replaced after the power is exhausted, whereby the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention can continue to measure and monitor the temperature of the human body.
進一步,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1還包含類比/數位轉換器34。類比/數位轉換器34係焊接於主電路板14上,並且電氣連接於溫度量測元件20與控制器16之間。溫度訊號係類比訊號,並且經類比/數位轉換器34轉換成數位訊號後再行傳輸至控制器16。 Further, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention further includes an analog/digital converter 34. Analog/digital converter 34 is soldered to main circuit board 14 and is electrically coupled between temperature measuring component 20 and controller 16. The temperature signal is analogous to the signal and is converted to a digital signal by the analog/digital converter 34 before being transmitted to the controller 16.
進一步,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1還包含喇叭36。喇叭36係焊接於主電路板14上,並且分別電氣連接至控制器16以及電池30。控制器16根據該溫度訊號選擇性輸出警示訊號至喇叭36。喇叭36根據警示訊號撥放聲音。例如,控制器16定時控制溫度量測元件20量測人體的溫度,若量測溫度超過設定的發燒溫度(例如,38℃/100.4℉),或設定的失溫溫度(例如,35℃/95℉)時,控制器16輸出警示訊號至喇叭36。喇叭36撥放警示訊號,即發出蜂鳴叫聲以示提醒。受測者的體溫原為發燒溫度,過陣子已降至安全溫度範圍,或是發燒持續一段時間,喇叭36也可以發出聲音以通知其他人。 Further, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention further includes a horn 36. The horn 36 is soldered to the main circuit board 14 and electrically connected to the controller 16 and the battery 30, respectively. The controller 16 selectively outputs an alert signal to the speaker 36 according to the temperature signal. The horn 36 plays a sound according to the warning signal. For example, the controller 16 periodically controls the temperature measuring component 20 to measure the temperature of the human body, if the measured temperature exceeds a set fever temperature (eg, 38 ° C / 100.4 ° F), or a set temperature loss temperature (eg, 35 ° C / 95) At °F), the controller 16 outputs an alert signal to the horn 36. The speaker 36 dials the warning signal, that is, a beep is sounded to indicate a reminder. The subject's body temperature was originally the fever temperature, and the temperature has dropped to a safe temperature range for a while, or the fever has continued for a while, and the speaker 36 can also sound to notify others.
進一步,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1還包含操控台32。操控台32係設置於上外殼102上,並且電氣連接至控制器16。使用者能藉由操控台32輸入指令至控制器16。圖1A所示的操控台32包含一個按鍵,但不以此為限。使用者能經由操控台32開關電池20、切換溫度以攝氏(℃)或華氏(℉)、調整喇叭36的聲量或關閉喇叭36等。 Further, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention further includes a console 32. The console 32 is disposed on the upper housing 102 and is electrically connected to the controller 16. The user can input commands to the controller 16 via the console 32. The console 32 shown in FIG. 1A includes a button, but is not limited thereto. The user can switch the battery 20 via the console 32, switch the temperature to Celsius (°C) or Fahrenheit (°F), adjust the volume of the speaker 36, or turn off the speaker 36 and the like.
進一步,本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置1還包含無線訊號傳輸模組38。無線訊號傳輸模組38焊接於主電路板14上,並且分別電氣連接至控制器16以及電池30。控制器16根據溫度訊號選擇性經由無線訊號傳輸模組38以無線通訊協定發出無線訊號。藉此,控制器16可以定期將溫度訊號經由無線訊號傳輸模組38傳送至外部伺服器做紀錄,或是當量測溫度超過設定發燒溫度(例如,38℃/100.4℉),或設定的失溫溫度(例如,35℃/95℉)時,經由無線訊號傳輸模組38傳送代表警訊的無線訊號至預設的通訊設備(例如,智慧型手機),以示提醒。 Further, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the present invention further includes a wireless signal transmission module 38. The wireless signal transmission module 38 is soldered to the main circuit board 14 and electrically connected to the controller 16 and the battery 30, respectively. The controller 16 selectively transmits a wireless signal via the wireless signal transmission module 38 via the wireless communication protocol according to the temperature signal. Thereby, the controller 16 can periodically transmit the temperature signal to the external server via the wireless signal transmission module 38 for recording, or the equivalent temperature exceeds the set fever temperature (for example, 38 ° C / 100.4 ° F), or the set loss. At the temperature (for example, 35 ° C / 95 ° F), the wireless signal representing the alarm is transmitted to the preset communication device (for example, a smart phone) via the wireless signal transmission module 38 to indicate a reminder.
於一具體實施例中,無線通訊協定可以是Wi-Fi協定、WiMAX協定、IEEE 802.11系列協定(IEEE 802.11-based protocols)、3G網路協定、HSPA網路協定、LTE網路協定、藍芽協定(Blue tooth protocol),或其他商用無線通訊協定。 In a specific embodiment, the wireless communication protocol may be a Wi-Fi protocol, a WiMAX protocol, an IEEE 802.11-based protocols, a 3G network protocol, an HSPA network protocol, an LTE network protocol, or a Bluetooth protocol. (Blue tooth protocol), or other commercial wireless communication protocol.
請參閱圖4及圖5。圖4係本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1的底視圖。圖5係圖4之貼片式溫度量測裝置1沿B-B剖面線的剖面視圖。基本上,本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1與本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1大致相同,僅有結構上有不同的設計。下文僅就本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1與本發明之第一較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1不同處詳細描述。 Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of a patch type temperature measuring device 1 of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of Figure 4 taken along the line B-B. Basically, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and only has a structure Different designs. Hereinafter, only the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail differently from the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
如圖4及圖5所示,本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1包含殼體10、貼附/絕熱層12、主電路板14、控制器16以及溫度量測元件20,並不包含保護/導熱蓋18。殼體10包含上外殼102以及下外殼104。特別地,下外殼104並無第一通孔106,但具有向外凸出的凸出部109。貼附/絕熱層12具有第二通孔122,並且係貼附在下外殼104上,致使第二通孔122對齊凸出部109。凸出部109係突出於貼附/絕熱層12之外。 As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing 10, an attaching/insulating layer 12, a main circuit board 14, a controller 16, and a temperature. The measuring element 20 does not comprise a protective/thermally conductive cover 18. The housing 10 includes an upper housing 102 and a lower housing 104. In particular, the lower outer casing 104 has no first through holes 106 but has outwardly projecting projections 109. The attaching/insulating layer 12 has a second through hole 122 and is attached to the lower case 104 such that the second through hole 122 is aligned with the projection 109. The projection 109 protrudes beyond the attachment/insulation layer 12.
本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1藉由貼附/絕熱層12貼附於人體上。當貼附/絕熱層貼12附於人體上時,凸出部109接觸人體。 The patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is attached to the human body by the attaching/insulating layer 12. When the attaching/insulating layer sticker 12 is attached to the human body, the protruding portion 109 contacts the human body.
主電路板14係設置於殼體10內。控制器16係焊接於主電路板14上。同樣地為說明方便,焊接在主電路板14上的元件未全數繪示。特別地,溫度量測元件20係固定於凸出部109的內壁上,並且與凸出部109熱耦合。凸出部109可以保護溫度量測元件20,但仍須維持溫度量測元件20的高精準度,凸出部109本身的厚度可以較下外殼104其他部位的厚度薄,以降低其本身的熱容量。溫度量測元件20可以緊貼凸出部109或藉由導熱膏與凸出部109接合,以與凸出部109達到良好的熱耦合。 The main circuit board 14 is disposed within the housing 10. The controller 16 is soldered to the main circuit board 14. Also for convenience of explanation, the components soldered on the main circuit board 14 are not fully shown. In particular, the temperature measuring element 20 is fixed to the inner wall of the projection 109 and thermally coupled to the projection 109. The projection 109 can protect the temperature measuring component 20, but the high precision of the temperature measuring component 20 must be maintained. The thickness of the projection 109 itself can be thinner than the thickness of other portions of the lower casing 104 to reduce its own heat capacity. . The temperature measuring element 20 can be brought into close contact with the projection 109 or by the thermal paste to engage the projection 109 to achieve good thermal coupling with the projection 109.
溫度量測元件20係電氣連接至主電路板14,進而電氣連接至控制器16。控制器16選擇性地控制溫度量測元件20經由凸出部109感測人體之溫度。溫度量測元件20回應感測的溫度輸出溫度訊號至控制器16。藉此,本發明之第二較佳具體實施例之貼片式溫度量測裝置1可以持續量測、監測人體的溫度。於實際應用中,控制器16可以設定為每隔一段時間及控制溫度量測元件20經由凸出部109感測人體之溫度。 The temperature measuring component 20 is electrically connected to the main circuit board 14 and is thus electrically connected to the controller 16. The controller 16 selectively controls the temperature measuring element 20 to sense the temperature of the human body via the projection 109. The temperature measuring component 20 outputs a temperature signal to the controller 16 in response to the sensed temperature. Thereby, the patch type temperature measuring device 1 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention can continuously measure and monitor the temperature of the human body. In practical applications, the controller 16 can be set to sense the temperature of the human body via the projections 109 at intervals and at a controlled temperature.
藉由以上對本發明的詳細說明,可以清楚了解本發明之貼片式溫度量測裝置具有高精準度,並且操作便利,還能持續監控、紀錄體溫,並能主動警示。 From the above detailed description of the present invention, it can be clearly understood that the patch type temperature measuring device of the present invention has high precision, is convenient to operate, can continuously monitor, record body temperature, and can actively alert.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之面向加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的面向內。因此,本發明所申請之專利範圍的面向應該根據上述的說明作最寬廣的解釋,以致使其涵蓋所有可能的改變以及具相等性的安排。 The features and spirit of the present invention are intended to be more apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalents that are within the scope of the invention as claimed. Therefore, the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be construed broadly in the light of the above description, so that it covers all possible changes and arrangements.
1‧‧‧貼片式溫度量測裝置 1‧‧‧SMD temperature measuring device
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell
102‧‧‧上外殼 102‧‧‧Upper casing
104‧‧‧下外殼 104‧‧‧ Lower casing
106‧‧‧第一通孔 106‧‧‧First through hole
108‧‧‧嵌合結構 108‧‧‧Chimeric structure
12‧‧‧貼附/絕熱層 12‧‧‧ Attachment/Insulation Layer
122‧‧‧第二通孔 122‧‧‧Second through hole
14‧‧‧主電路板 14‧‧‧ main board
16‧‧‧控制器 16‧‧‧ Controller
18‧‧‧保護/導熱蓋 18‧‧‧Protection/thermal cover
20‧‧‧溫度量測元件 20‧‧‧Temperature measuring components
22‧‧‧第一軟性子電路板 22‧‧‧First soft sub-board
24‧‧‧第二軟性子電路板 24‧‧‧Second flexible sub-board
26‧‧‧顯示器 26‧‧‧Display
28‧‧‧顯示驅動器 28‧‧‧Display driver
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KR101796199B1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2017-11-10 | 해성디에스 주식회사 | Temperature sensor patch and adhesive type themometer employing the same |
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US7857507B2 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2010-12-28 | Welch Allyn, Inc. | Temperature patch and method of using the same |
US7597668B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-10-06 | Medisim Ltd. | Non-invasive temperature measurement |
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