TW201521628A - Folding umbrella - Google Patents

Folding umbrella Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201521628A
TW201521628A TW102146251A TW102146251A TW201521628A TW 201521628 A TW201521628 A TW 201521628A TW 102146251 A TW102146251 A TW 102146251A TW 102146251 A TW102146251 A TW 102146251A TW 201521628 A TW201521628 A TW 201521628A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
umbrella
bone
hole
seat
frame
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TW102146251A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Teng-Ruey Chang
Chiou-Yueh Gun
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Univ Nan Kai Technology
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Priority to TW102146251A priority Critical patent/TW201521628A/en
Publication of TW201521628A publication Critical patent/TW201521628A/en

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Abstract

This invention provides a folding umbrella, which comprises: an umbrella frame having one end configured with a plurality of positioning holes arranged with intervals; a runner fitted at one end of the umbrella frame and further assembled with a position-limiting member; a plurality of ribs, in which one end of each rib is connected with the end of umbrella frame configured with the positioning holes and extended outwardly, and each rib further comprises a first branch rib, a second branch rib and a third branched rib, in which one end of the first branch rib is pivoted with the top end of the umbrella frame and the other end is pivoted with one end of the second branch rib, and the third branch rib is pivoted with the other end of the second branch rib; an umbrella panel having the central point of one side connected with one end of the umbrella frame configured with the plurality of positioning holes and having its periphery assembled with the periphery of the third branch rib, in which the umbrella may be extended and stretched while the runner is moving along the umbrella frame and drives each branch rib of the plurality of ribs for pivoting.

Description

收摺傘 Folding umbrella

本發明一種收摺傘,係用來提供使用者遮擋雨水、太陽之物件,其主要技術特徵在於,傘骨相對傘架位移而帶動傘面的伸張時,傘面皆處於伸張的狀態,而不會從傘架的架縫中呈垂掉狀態,即為一種實用性極佳之發明。 The utility model relates to a folding umbrella which is used for providing a user to block rainwater and the sun. The main technical feature is that when the rib is displaced relative to the umbrella frame and the expansion of the umbrella surface is carried out, the umbrella surface is in an extended state, and It will be suspended from the seam of the umbrella stand, which is an invention with excellent practicability.

雨傘在現今的社會占有極大的地位,近幾年來地球臭氧層的破壞,導致四季的天氣型態變化極大,天熱時太陽極為強烈,雨天時雨水如傾倒般,所以許多民眾會在隨身攜帶有雨傘以備不時之需,而早期市面上常見的雨傘類型為不可收摺式,使得一般人手中要拿包包外,還要額外拿取雨傘,進一步造成諸多的不便,為此相關業者進一步推出了具有可收摺的雨傘,具有收摺功能的雨傘可讓使用者收摺至較小的狀態以方便收納。 Umbrellas occupy a great position in today's society. In recent years, the destruction of the Earth's ozone layer has caused great changes in the weather patterns of the four seasons. The sun is extremely strong in the hot weather, and the rain is like a dump in the rainy days, so many people will carry umbrellas with them. In order to meet the needs of the time, the types of umbrellas that are common in the early days of the market are not foldable, so that the average person needs to take a bag in addition to the umbrella, which further causes inconvenience, and the related industry has further introduced. With an umbrella that can be folded, the umbrella with folding function allows the user to fold to a smaller state for convenient storage.

然而,市面上常見具有收摺功能的雨傘請參閱中華民國專利公告號M397175『多節防翻傘骨結構』,專指一種以連動牽制關係強化整體多節傘具歧骨,並能防止傘具受風阻所造成之反翻進而損及傘骨;其結構特徵在於:第一傘歧骨與撐骨以及第二傘歧骨與第一傘歧骨間,均構成連動性之牽制關係,除能利用其連動關係快速完成收摺傘具之效外,更可由該等連動牽制關係,強化傘歧骨與傘歧骨間之抗翻應力,有效提昇整個傘具抗翻強度者。 However, the umbrellas that have the folding function in the market are referred to the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. M397175, "Multi-section anti-overturned rib structure", which specifically refers to the strengthening of the overall multi-section umbrella with the interlocking relationship, and can prevent the umbrella The reverse is caused by the wind resistance and damages the rib; the structural feature is that the first umbrella bone and the bone and the second umbrella bone and the first umbrella bone constitute a interlocking relationship. By using the linkage relationship to quickly complete the effect of folding the umbrella, it is also possible to restrain the relationship by the linkage, strengthen the anti-overstress between the umbrella bone and the umbrella bone, and effectively improve the resistance of the entire umbrella.

上述『多節防翻傘骨結構』即為市面上常見之雨傘之一,雖然可提供使用者收摺縮小予以收納,但是此種雨傘在撐開使用上,必須透過傘座相對傘架位移並帶動傘骨的樞擺,首先會先帶動第三傘歧骨相對第二傘歧骨樞擺,並帶動傘面的張開,而後再將傘做更進一步向上位移,讓第二傘歧骨在相對第一傘歧骨樞擺,讓傘面得以完全受各傘歧骨的帶動而完全撐展並進一步提供使用者遮擋陽光、大雨,但是在第一階段第三傘歧骨相對第二傘歧骨的樞擺時,傘面會因各傘歧骨尚未樞擺至最長的長度而造成於各傘歧骨之間形成垂擺鬆垮的狀態,使得在撐開雨傘的過程中,或是有些場地的空間並不適合將雨傘完全的撐開始用,如此即會發生因傘面的垂擺鬆跨而積水等問題。故,此種雨傘必須進一步的改良以及改進,好讓社會大眾方便使用。 The above-mentioned "multi-section anti-overturned rib structure" is one of the common umbrellas on the market. Although it can be provided for users to fold and shrink, it can be accommodated. However, such an umbrella must be displaced from the umbrella stand by the umbrella stand. The pivoting of the ribs firstly drives the third umbrella bone to pivot relative to the second umbrella bone, and drives the opening of the umbrella surface, and then moves the umbrella further upwards, so that the second umbrella bone is in the Relative to the first umbrella, the parabolt is pivoted so that the umbrella surface can be completely extended by the umbrella bones and further provides the user to block the sunlight and heavy rain, but in the first stage, the third umbrella bone is opposite to the second umbrella. When the bone is pivoted, the umbrella surface will be in a state of vertical sag between the umbrella bones due to the fact that the umbrella bones have not been pivoted to the longest length, so that during the opening of the umbrella, or some The space of the venue is not suitable for starting the full support of the umbrella, so that problems such as water accumulation due to the vertical sag of the umbrella surface may occur. Therefore, such umbrellas must be further improved and improved so that the public can use them easily.

有鑑於上述『多節防翻傘骨結構』所描述之缺失,本發明人利用許多時間投入研究相關知識,並加以比較各項優劣,且進行相關產品的研究與開發,並歷經多次實驗與測試,而終於推出一種『收摺傘』,即為改善上述所說明之缺失,以符合大眾所需之使用。 In view of the above description of the "multi-section anti-overturned rib structure", the inventors have used a lot of time to invest in research related knowledge, and to compare various advantages and disadvantages, and carry out research and development of related products, and after many experiments and Testing, and finally launched a "folding umbrella", in order to improve the above described missing, in order to meet the needs of the public.

本發明主要目的在於提供撐傘者能在開啟雨傘使用過程中,傘面皆處於展開拉伸的繃緊狀態,避免傘面垂墜於傘骨與傘骨之間,而讓積水堆積於凹陷處,進而影響撐傘者的視線等,其在於改善習知雨傘以及『多節防翻傘骨結構』所具有的缺失。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an umbrella supporter in the process of opening the umbrella, the umbrella surface is in a stretched state, and the umbrella surface is suspended between the rib and the rib, and the accumulated water is accumulated in the depression. In addition, it affects the line of sight of the parachute, etc., and it is to improve the lack of the conventional umbrella and the "multi-section anti-overturned rib structure".

為此,本發明為了要改善上述眾多的缺失,並達成前述對本發明所說明之目的與功效,本發明一種收摺傘,其包括:一 傘架,其於一端外周側開設有複數間距設置之定位孔;一傘座,其套設於傘架的一端,並沿傘架位移,又該傘座進一步組設有一限位組件,該限位組件於傘座相對傘架位移至各定位孔時予以嵌卡定位;複數傘骨,各傘骨的一端係連接於傘架設有定位孔的一端並向外延伸,各傘骨進一步包括有一第一傘歧骨、一第二傘歧骨及一第三傘歧骨,該第一傘歧骨的一端係樞接於傘架頂端,而另一端則樞接於第二傘歧骨的一端,而第三傘歧骨則樞接於第二傘歧骨的另一端,且該傘座的位移帶動各傘歧骨彼此間的樞擺;一傘面,其一側之中心點與傘架設有複數定位孔的一端相接合,而該傘面周緣則與第三傘歧骨之周側相組接,該傘面於傘座沿其傘架位移並帶動複數傘骨之各傘歧骨的樞擺而伸展繃張。 To this end, in order to improve the above-mentioned numerous deficiencies, and to achieve the above-described objects and effects described in the present invention, the present invention comprises a folding umbrella comprising: The umbrella frame is provided with a plurality of positioning holes arranged at a plurality of intervals on one outer peripheral side; an umbrella seat is sleeved at one end of the umbrella frame and displaced along the umbrella frame, and the umbrella seat is further provided with a limiting component, the limit The positioning component is embedded in the positioning of the umbrella seat relative to the positioning of the umbrella frame; the plurality of ribs, one end of each rib is connected to one end of the umbrella frame with a positioning hole and extends outward, and each rib further comprises a first An umbrella bone, a second umbrella bone and a third umbrella bone, one end of the first umbrella bone is pivotally connected to the top of the umbrella frame, and the other end is pivotally connected to one end of the second umbrella bone. The third umbrella bone is pivotally connected to the other end of the second umbrella bone, and the displacement of the umbrella seat drives the pivoting of the umbrella bones; the umbrella surface is provided with a center point on one side and an umbrella frame. One end of the plurality of positioning holes is joined, and the periphery of the umbrella surface is combined with the peripheral side of the third umbrella bone, the umbrella surface is displaced along the umbrella frame of the umbrella seat and drives the pivots of the plurality of umbrella bones of the plurality of ribs Stretch and stretch.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該傘座對應傘架的穿設係設有一組孔由頂端貫穿至底端,而在該傘架的一側周側係設有一套孔與組孔相連通,而相對該套孔的另一側則由組孔之孔壁向外延伸有一凸部,並形成有一彈性空間連通組孔。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the insertion of the umbrella holder corresponding to the umbrella frame is provided with a set of holes extending from the top end to the bottom end, and a set of holes is connected to the group holes on one side of the umbrella frame. On the other side of the set of holes, a convex portion extends outward from the hole wall of the group hole, and an elastic space is formed to communicate the group hole.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該限位組件進一步包括有一按壓鈕及一彈簧,該按壓鈕其一端由傘座之套孔穿入並套入彈性空間內,而另一端則外露於傘座外並具有一按部,而該按壓鈕對應傘座之組孔進一步設有一滑孔,該傘架係由傘座之組孔穿入並由滑孔貫穿按壓鈕,又在該滑孔之孔壁對應傘架上之定位孔係凸設有一嵌塊,該彈簧則裝設於彈性空間內,且一端彈抵凸部底端,另一端則彈抵按壓鈕的底端以帶動其復位。 According to a further feature of the present invention, the limiting component further includes a pressing button and a spring, wherein the pressing button is inserted into the elastic space by one of the sleeve holes of the umbrella seat, and the other end is exposed outside the umbrella seat. And having a pressing portion, wherein the pressing button further comprises a sliding hole corresponding to the group hole of the umbrella seat, the umbrella frame is penetrated by the group hole of the umbrella seat and penetrates the pressing button by the sliding hole, and the hole wall of the sliding hole A positioning block is arranged on the corresponding positioning hole of the umbrella frame, and the spring is installed in the elastic space, and one end is elastically pressed against the bottom end of the convex portion, and the other end is elastically pressed against the bottom end of the pressing button to drive the reset.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該按壓鈕之滑孔之孔徑係大於傘架之徑向截面積,而該按壓鈕之按部的截面積大於傘座 之套孔孔徑。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the aperture of the sliding button of the pressing button is larger than the radial sectional area of the umbrella frame, and the sectional area of the pressing portion of the pressing button is larger than the umbrella seat. The hole diameter of the sleeve.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該傘面進一步為具有彈性伸縮之塑料材質。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the umbrella surface is further made of a plastic material having elastic expansion and contraction.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該第一傘歧骨的骨身進一步組設有一第一副傘撐骨,而該第一副傘撐骨的另一端組設於傘座周側,而在該第一傘歧骨與第二傘歧骨的樞接處另組設有一第二傘撐骨,該第二傘撐骨的另一端則樞接於第一副傘撐骨的骨身,又在該第一傘歧骨之骨身介於第一副傘撐骨、第二傘歧骨之間進一步組設有一第三副傘撐骨,該第三副傘撐骨的另一端則樞接於第二傘歧骨與第三傘歧骨的樞接處。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the body of the first umbrella bone is further provided with a first pair of umbrella ribs, and the other end of the first pair of umbrella bolsters is disposed on the circumference side of the umbrella seat, and A second umbrella support bone is further disposed at a pivotal joint between the umbrella and the second umbrella bone, and the other end of the second umbrella support bone is pivotally connected to the body of the first auxiliary umbrella bone. The body of an umbrella bone is further disposed between the first pair of umbrella bones and the second umbrella bone, and a third pair of umbrella bones is further disposed, and the other end of the third pair of umbrella bones is pivotally connected to the second umbrella. The pivotal joint between the bone and the third umbrella.

本發明進一步的技術特徵在於,該傘架設有複數定位孔的相反端進一步設有一鉤把。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the opposite end of the umbrella frame provided with the plurality of positioning holes is further provided with a hook.

綜合上述各項針對本發明所描述之技術特徵,其優點在於當撐傘者要開啟使用時,先將傘座沿著傘架的形狀朝定位孔方向位移,此時的限位組件之彈簧處於彈性壓縮蓄力,當傘座連同按壓鈕位移至第一個定位孔時,按壓鈕會受到彈簧的蓄力而彈出,讓嵌塊能卡入定位孔內,此時的第三傘歧骨則會先相對第二傘歧骨樞擺並帶動傘面展開,而傘面的展開會因材質的設置而呈現平整未垂墜狀態;又當撐傘者欲想繼續調整傘面的擴張大小時,僅需按抵按壓鈕,讓嵌塊脫離與定位孔的卡抵,如此即可繼續推動傘座位移,並朝適當的定位孔予以卡抵定位,而傘座的繼續位移也進一步帶動第二傘歧骨相對第一傘歧骨的樞擺,進而帶動傘面的擴張,藉此透過傘面的材質設置,讓傘面不論調整到何種張度也都處於平整未垂墜的型態。因此本發明可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之創 作,相當值得產業界來推廣,並公諸於社會大眾。 Combining the above-mentioned various technical features described in the present invention, the advantage is that when the umbrella holder is to be used, the umbrella seat is first displaced along the shape of the umbrella frame toward the positioning hole, and the spring of the limiting component is at this time. The elastic compression accumulating force, when the umbrella seat and the pressing button are displaced to the first positioning hole, the pressing button is ejected by the spring accumulating force, so that the insert can be caught in the positioning hole, and the third umbrella bone at this time is The pendulum will be pivoted relative to the second umbrella and the canopy will be unfolded, and the unfolding of the canopy will be flat and not collapsed due to the material setting; and when the parasol is trying to continue to adjust the expansion of the canopy, Simply press the pressing button to release the insert from the positioning hole, so that the displacement of the seat can be continued and the card can be positioned against the appropriate positioning hole, and the continued displacement of the seat further drives the second umbrella. The pivot of the dissection bone relative to the first umbrella dissection, which in turn drives the expansion of the umbrella surface, thereby setting the material of the umbrella surface so that the umbrella surface is in a flat and unfalling shape regardless of the degree of tension. Therefore, the present invention can be said to be a practical and progressive innovation. It is quite worthy of promotion by the industry and is publicized to the public.

(1)‧‧‧傘架 (1)‧‧‧ Umbrella stand

(11)‧‧‧定位孔 (11) ‧‧‧Positioning holes

(2)‧‧‧傘座 (2)‧‧‧ Umbrella

(21)‧‧‧組孔 (21) ‧‧‧ holes

(22)‧‧‧套孔 (22) ‧ ‧ set of holes

(23)‧‧‧凸部 (23) ‧‧‧ convex

(24)‧‧‧彈性空間 (24) ‧‧‧Flexible space

(3)‧‧‧限位組件 (3) ‧‧‧Limit components

(31)‧‧‧按壓鈕 (31)‧‧‧ Press button

(311)‧‧‧按部 (311)‧‧‧

(312)‧‧‧滑孔 (312)‧‧‧Slide hole

(313)‧‧‧嵌塊 (313) ‧‧‧Block

(3131)‧‧‧圓凸部 (3131) ‧ ‧ round convex

(3132)‧‧‧抵座部 (3132) ‧‧ ‧parts

(32)‧‧‧彈簧 (32) ‧ ‧ spring

(4)‧‧‧傘骨 (4) ‧‧‧ ribs

(41)‧‧‧第一傘歧骨 (41)‧‧‧First Umbrella

(42)‧‧‧第二傘歧骨 (42)‧‧‧Second umbrella disability

(43)‧‧‧第三傘歧骨 (43)‧‧‧ Third Umbrella Bone

(44)‧‧‧第一副傘撐骨 (44)‧‧‧First parasol

(45)‧‧‧第二副傘撐骨 (45) ‧‧‧Second parasol

(46)‧‧‧第三副傘撐骨 (46) ‧‧‧The third parasol

(5)‧‧‧傘面 (5) ‧‧‧ Umbrella

(6)‧‧‧鉤把 (6)‧‧‧ hooks

第一圖係本發明收摺狀態示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the folded state of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明第三傘歧骨相對第二傘歧骨樞擺示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the third umbrella bone of the present invention relative to the second umbrella bone.

第三圖係本發明第二傘歧骨相對第一傘歧骨樞擺示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the second umbrella bone of the present invention relative to the first umbrella bone.

第四圖係本發明第一、第二、第三傘歧骨完全樞擺定位示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the full pivotal positioning of the first, second and third umbrella bones of the present invention.

第五圖係本發明限位組件之嵌塊未卡入定位孔之局部動作示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of a partial action of the block of the limiting component of the present invention not being caught in the positioning hole.

第六圖係本發明限位組件之嵌塊卡入定位孔內定位之局部動作示意圖。 The sixth figure is a partial operation diagram of the positioning of the insert block of the limiting component of the present invention into the positioning hole.

為了清楚說明本發明所能達成上述之目的與功效,係有關一種收摺傘,關於其所採用之技術、手段及所能達成之功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後。 In order to clearly illustrate the above objects and effects, the present invention relates to a folding umbrella, and the techniques, means and achievable effects thereof are described in detail with reference to the drawings. Rear.

下述係以較佳實施型態說明,且並非對本發明做任何形式上之限制,參閱第一圖至第六圖所示,本發明一種收摺傘,其包括:一呈圓柱狀之傘架(1),其於一端外周側開設有複數間距設置之定位孔(11);一傘座(2),其套設於傘架(1)設有定位孔(11)的一端並沿傘架(1)位移,又該傘座(2)進一步組設有一限位組件(3),該限位組件(3)於傘座(2)相對傘架(1)位移至各定位孔(11)時予以嵌卡定位;複數傘骨(4),各傘骨(4)的一端係連接於傘架(1)設有定位孔(11)的一端並向外延伸,各傘骨(4)進一步包括有一第一傘歧骨(41)、一第二傘歧骨(42)及一第三傘歧骨(43),該第一傘歧骨(41)的一端係樞接於傘架(1)頂端,而另一端則樞接於第二傘歧骨(42)的一端,而第三傘 歧骨(43)則樞接於第二傘歧骨(42)的另一端,且該傘座(2)的位移帶動各傘歧骨()彼此間的樞擺;一傘面(5),其一側之中心點與傘架(1)設有複數定位孔(11)的一端相接合,而該傘面(5)周緣則與第三傘歧骨(43)之周側相組接,該傘面(5)於傘座(2)沿其傘架(1)位移並帶動複數傘骨(4)之各傘歧骨的樞擺而伸展繃張。 The following description is in a preferred embodiment and is not intended to limit the invention in any way. Referring to the first to sixth figures, the present invention comprises a folding umbrella comprising: a cylindrical umbrella frame. (1), which is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (11) disposed at a plurality of intervals on one outer peripheral side; a canopy (2) sleeved at one end of the umbrella frame (1) provided with a positioning hole (11) and along the umbrella frame (1) displacement, and the umbrella seat (2) is further provided with a limiting component (3), and the limiting component (3) is displaced to the positioning hole (11) of the umbrella seat (2) relative to the umbrella frame (1) At the time of embedding positioning; a plurality of ribs (4), one end of each rib (4) is connected to the umbrella frame (1) with one end of the positioning hole (11) and extends outward, each rib (4) further The utility model comprises a first umbrella bone (41), a second umbrella bone (42) and a third umbrella bone (43), wherein one end of the first umbrella bone (41) is pivotally connected to the umbrella frame (1) The top end, while the other end is pivotally connected to one end of the second umbrella bone (42), and the third umbrella The skeletal bone (43) is pivotally connected to the other end of the second umbrella bone (42), and the displacement of the umbrella seat (2) drives the pivoting of each of the umbrella bones (); a canopy (5), The center point of one side is engaged with one end of the umbrella frame (1) with a plurality of positioning holes (11), and the periphery of the umbrella surface (5) is combined with the circumferential side of the third umbrella bone (43). The canopy (5) stretches and stretches the umbrella seat (2) along its umbrella frame (1) and drives the pivoting of the umbrella bones of the plurality of ribs (4).

前述為本發明主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本發明之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。 The foregoing is a main technical feature of the main embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the object and the implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.

本發明主要的技術特徵在於,不論傘面(5)展開至何種大小時皆呈現的平整未垂墜狀態,而請參閱第五、六圖所示,進一步於下列細說本發明其他的技術特徵:一、在傘座(2)的設計上,進一步設有一組孔(21)由頂端貫穿至底端,而在傘座(2)的周側面且對應限位組件(3)的設置係開設有一套孔(22),該套孔(22)係與組孔(21)相連通,又該傘座(2)相對套孔(22)開設的另一側則設有一由組孔(21)孔壁向外凸伸之凸部(23),且該凸部(23)內形成有一彈性空間(24)與組孔(21)相連通,透過傘座(2)的設計,讓限位組件(3)得以穩固組裝於傘座(2)上。 The main technical feature of the present invention is that, regardless of the size of the canopy (5) when it is unfolded, it is shown in the fifth and sixth figures, and further details of the other techniques of the present invention will be further described below. Features: 1. In the design of the umbrella seat (2), a set of holes (21) is further provided from the top end to the bottom end, and on the circumferential side of the umbrella seat (2) and corresponding to the setting of the limiting component (3) A hole (22) is opened, and the hole (22) is connected to the group hole (21), and the other side of the seat (2) opposite to the sleeve hole (22) is provided with a group hole (21). a convex portion (23) protruding outward from the hole wall, and an elastic space (24) is formed in the convex portion (23) to communicate with the group hole (21), and the limit member is configured through the design of the umbrella seat (2) (3) It can be firmly assembled on the umbrella seat (2).

二、延續上述之說明,請參閱第五、六圖所示,該限位組件(3)進一步包括有一按壓鈕(31)及彈簧(32),該按壓鈕(31)其一端由傘座(2)之套孔(22)穿入並套入彈性空間(24)內,而另一端則外露於傘座(2)外並具有一按部(311),而該按壓鈕(31)對應傘座(2)之組 孔(21)進一步設有一滑孔(312),該傘架(1)係由傘座(2)之組孔(21)穿入並由滑孔(312)貫穿按壓鈕(31),又在該滑孔(312)之孔壁對應傘架(1)上之定位孔(11)係凸設有一嵌塊(313),該嵌塊(313)進一步包括有一圓凸部(3131)及一抵座部(3132),該彈簧(32)則裝設於彈性空間(24)內且一端彈抵凸部(23)底端,另一端則彈抵按壓鈕(31)的底端以帶動其位移,透過彈簧(32)的彈性帶動,使得嵌塊(313)之圓凸部(3131)能卡入定位孔(11)內定位,而抵座部(3132)則卡抵於傘架(1)的外周側予以限位,避免嵌塊(313)之凸部(23)過度卡入定位孔(11)內。 2. Continuing the above description, please refer to the fifth and sixth figures. The limiting component (3) further includes a pressing button (31) and a spring (32), the pressing button (31) having one end of the pressing button (31) 2) The sleeve hole (22) penetrates and fits into the elastic space (24), and the other end is exposed outside the umbrella seat (2) and has a pressing portion (311), and the pressing button (31) corresponds to the umbrella Group of seats (2) The hole (21) is further provided with a sliding hole (312) which is penetrated by the group hole (21) of the umbrella seat (2) and penetrates the pressing button (31) by the sliding hole (312), and The hole wall of the sliding hole (312) corresponding to the positioning hole (11) on the umbrella frame (1) is convexly provided with a block (313), the block (313) further comprising a rounded portion (3131) and an abutment a seat portion (3132), the spring (32) is mounted in the elastic space (24) and one end is elastically abutted against the bottom end of the convex portion (23), and the other end is biased against the bottom end of the pressing button (31) to drive the displacement thereof. Through the elastic force of the spring (32), the convex portion (3131) of the insert (313) can be positioned in the positioning hole (11), and the abutting portion (3132) is engaged with the umbrella frame (1) The outer peripheral side is limited to prevent the convex portion (23) of the insert (313) from being excessively caught in the positioning hole (11).

三、接續上述之說明,為了讓按壓鈕(31)能夠穩固於傘座(2)上作動、傘座(2)在傘架(1)上穩固位移,因此,在該按壓鈕(31)之滑孔(312)之孔徑係大於傘架(1)之徑向截面積,而該按壓鈕(31)之按部(311)的截面積大於傘座(2)之套孔(22)孔徑,此外在嵌塊(313)的設計上,該抵座部(3132)之截面積大於定位孔(11)之孔徑,藉由各部位孔徑與截面積的差異,使得撐傘者在展開傘面(5)時,各元件能確實相互帶動,讓傘面(5)能完全展開使用,請參閱第四圖所示,並以第五、六圖為輔助。 3. Following the above description, in order to allow the pressing button (31) to be stabilized on the umbrella seat (2), the umbrella seat (2) is stably displaced on the umbrella frame (1), and therefore, the pressing button (31) The aperture of the sliding hole (312) is larger than the radial sectional area of the umbrella frame (1), and the sectional area of the pressing portion (311) of the pressing button (31) is larger than the diameter of the sleeve (22) of the umbrella seat (2). In addition, in the design of the insert (313), the cross-sectional area of the abutting portion (3132) is larger than the diameter of the positioning hole (11), and the difference between the aperture and the cross-sectional area of each part enables the parachute to expand the canopy ( 5), each component can really drive each other, so that the umbrella surface (5) can be fully deployed, please refer to the fourth figure, and assisted by the fifth and sixth figures.

請參閱第二至六圖所示,根據上述各項的說明,當撐傘者欲想將傘面(5)撐開時,只需將傘座(2)朝向定位孔(11)方向沿著傘座(2)位移,當傘座(2)位移到具有定位孔(11)的區段時,會因限位組件(3)的彈簧(32)原始處於彈性受壓狀態而具彈性蓄力,又位移到定位孔(11)時即會彈抵按壓鈕(31),使得位於按壓鈕(31)底端之嵌塊(313)卡入定位孔(11)內,藉此以達到傘座(2)的定位以及傘面(5)的展開,又按壓鈕(31)之嵌塊(313)與任一定位孔(11)的卡抵會影響傘面(5)展開的大小,而本發明為了改善習知的雨傘在未展開至最大時, 傘面(5)會呈現垂墜狀態,在雨天時則會造成雨水的堆積而影響撐傘者,所以,本發明在傘面(5)的設置上係採用具有彈性伸縮的塑料材質予以製成,當撐傘者將傘面(5)展開時,會因材質的特性而由初始的展開即呈平整未垂墜的狀態,直到傘面(5)展開至最大時還保持平整未垂墜的狀態。 Please refer to the second to sixth figures. According to the above description, when the parachute wants to open the umbrella surface (5), it is only necessary to move the umbrella seat (2) toward the positioning hole (11). The displacement of the umbrella seat (2), when the umbrella seat (2) is displaced to the section having the positioning hole (11), the spring (32) of the limiting component (3) is originally in an elastically pressurized state and has an elastic accumulating force. When it is displaced to the positioning hole (11), it will be pressed against the pressing button (31), so that the insert (313) located at the bottom end of the pressing button (31) is caught in the positioning hole (11), thereby reaching the umbrella seat. (2) positioning and expansion of the canopy (5), and the engagement of the button (313) of the pressing button (31) with the positioning hole of any of the positioning holes (11) affects the size of the canopy (5), and In order to improve the conventional umbrella, when it is not deployed to the maximum, The umbrella surface (5) will be in a dangling state, and in rainy days, it will cause rainwater to accumulate and affect the umbrella holder. Therefore, the present invention is made of a plastic material having elastic expansion and contraction on the surface of the umbrella surface (5). When the umbrella holder unfolds the umbrella surface (5), it will be flattened and not hanged due to the nature of the material, until the umbrella surface (5) is unfolded to the maximum and remains flat and not drape. status.

另外,本發明傘面(5)的展開其主要是透過各傘骨(4)的各傘歧骨設計,讓傘面(5)具有不同大小的張度,此外為了要穩固各傘骨(4)撐持傘面(5),在各傘骨(4)上進一步裝設有一第一副傘撐骨(44)、一第二副傘撐骨(45)以及一第三副傘撐骨(46),該第一副傘撐骨(44)的一端係樞接於第一傘歧骨(41)的骨身上,另一端則樞設於傘座(2)周側,而該第二副傘撐骨(45)的一端係樞接於第一傘歧骨(41)與第二傘歧骨(42)的樞接處,而另一端則樞接於第一副傘撐骨(44)的骨身,另外該第三副傘撐骨(46)的一端係樞接於第一傘歧骨(41)之骨身,並藉於第一副傘撐骨(44)與第二傘歧骨(42)之間,另一端則樞接於第二傘歧骨(42)與第三傘歧骨(43)的樞接處。因此,當撐傘者推動傘座(2)位移時,第一、第二、第三副傘撐骨(44、45、46)會連動第三傘歧骨(43)先行相對第二傘歧骨(42)樞擺,進一步帶動傘面(5)的展開,而後傘座(2)的位移繼續帶動第二傘歧骨(42)相對第一傘歧骨(41)樞擺行第二階段傘面(5)的撐繃展開,又該傘座(2)持續位移直到完全將傘面(5)展開,並藉由第一、第二、第三副傘撐骨(44、45、46)撐持第一、第二、第三傘歧骨(41、42、43)所形成的傘骨(4),且讓傘面(5)伸展至最大張度,請參閱第二至四圖所示。 In addition, the deployment of the umbrella surface (5) of the present invention is mainly through the design of each umbrella bone of each rib (4), so that the umbrella surface (5) has different degrees of flatness, and in addition, in order to stabilize the ribs (4) Supporting the umbrella surface (5), further comprising a first pair of umbrella bones (44), a second pair of umbrella bones (45) and a third pair of umbrella bones (46) on each of the ribs (4) ), one end of the first pair of umbrella ribs (44) is pivotally connected to the bone of the first umbrella skeletal (41), and the other end is pivoted on the circumference side of the umbrella seat (2), and the second pair of umbrellas One end of the bone (45) is pivotally connected to the pivot of the first umbrella bone (41) and the second umbrella bone (42), and the other end is pivotally connected to the first pair of umbrella bones (44) The body, in addition, one end of the third pair of umbrella ribs (46) is pivotally connected to the body of the first umbrella bone (41), and the first pair of umbrella bones (44) and the second umbrella bones (42) Between the other end is pivotally connected to the pivot of the second umbrella bone (42) and the third umbrella bone (43). Therefore, when the parachute pushes the displacement of the umbrella seat (2), the first, second and third parasol bones (44, 45, 46) will interlock the third parabolic bone (43) first with respect to the second parachute The pivoting of the bone (42) further drives the deployment of the canopy (5), and the displacement of the rear canopy (2) continues to drive the second phase of the second umbrella bone (42) relative to the first umbrella bone (41). The support of the canopy (5) is unfolded, and the canopy (2) is continuously displaced until the canopy (5) is completely unfolded, and the first, second, and third parasols are supported (44, 45, 46). Supporting the ribs (4) formed by the first, second and third umbrella bones (41, 42, 43) and extending the umbrella surface (5) to the maximum degree of opening, see Figures 2 to 4 Show.

又值得一提的是,在該傘架(1)設有複數定位孔(11)的相反端進一步設有一鉤把(6)提供撐傘者握持,請參閱第一圖所示。 It is also worth mentioning that at the opposite end of the umbrella frame (1) with a plurality of positioning holes (11), a hook (6) is further provided to provide the umbrella holder, as shown in the first figure.

由上述對本發明的說明下,透過傘面(5)的材質設計,讓撐傘者可根據自身的體型、人數的多寡來調整傘面(5)的大小,且不會具有傘面(5)由傘骨(4)與傘骨(4)間垂墜的情況產生,與習知技術所具有的缺失,因傘面(5)會垂墜而造成雨水堆積在傘面垂墜處,進一步影響撐傘者的視線,甚至造成雨水的堆積而淋溼自身等缺失相較之下,本發明更具有相當的進步性。由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。 According to the above description of the present invention, the material design of the canopy (5) allows the parasol to adjust the size of the canopy (5) according to its size and number of people, and does not have a canopy (5). It is caused by the sag between the rib (4) and the rib (4), and the lack of the prior art, because the umbrella surface (5) will hang down, causing rainwater to accumulate in the drape of the umbrella surface, further affecting The invention is more progressive in comparison with the line of sight of the parachute, even the accumulation of rainwater and the loss of itself. The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, so that any modifications relating to the present invention are made in the spirit of the same invention. And the changer, other types that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「收摺傘」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the "retracting umbrella" of the present invention is practically and cost-effectively and fully meets the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural invention is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has "newness" Sexuality should be undoubtedly considered, and the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, and therefore has "progressiveness", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements of the invention patents of the Chinese Patent Law, and is a patent application according to law. Please check with the bureau for an early review and give it affirmation.

(1)‧‧‧傘架 (1)‧‧‧ Umbrella stand

(11)‧‧‧定位孔 (11) ‧‧‧Positioning holes

(2)‧‧‧傘座 (2)‧‧‧ Umbrella

(3)‧‧‧限位組件 (3) ‧‧‧Limit components

(4)‧‧‧傘骨 (4) ‧‧‧ ribs

(5)‧‧‧傘面 (5) ‧‧‧ Umbrella

(6)‧‧‧鉤把 (6)‧‧‧ hooks

Claims (7)

一種收摺傘,其包括:一傘架,其於一端外周側開設有複數間距設置之定位孔;一傘座,其套設於傘架的一端,並沿傘架位移,又該傘座進一步組設有一限位組件,該限位組件於傘座相對傘架位移至各定位孔時予以嵌卡定位;複數傘骨,各傘骨的一端係連接於傘架設有定位孔的一端並向外延伸,各傘骨進一步包括有一第一傘歧骨、一第二傘歧骨及一第三傘歧骨,該第一傘歧骨的一端係樞接於傘架頂端,而另一端則樞接於第二傘歧骨的一端,而第三傘歧骨則樞接於第二傘歧骨的另一端,且該傘座的位移帶動各傘歧骨彼此間的樞擺;一傘面,其一側之中心點與傘架設有複數定位孔的一端相接合,而該傘面周緣則與第三傘歧骨之周側相組接,該傘面於傘座沿其傘架位移並帶動複數傘骨之各傘歧骨的樞擺而伸展繃張。 The utility model relates to a folding umbrella, which comprises: an umbrella frame, which is provided with a plurality of positioning holes arranged at a plurality of intervals on one outer peripheral side; an umbrella seat which is sleeved at one end of the umbrella frame and displaced along the umbrella frame, and the umbrella seat further The group is provided with a limiting component, wherein the limiting component is embedded with the card when the umbrella seat is displaced relative to the positioning hole; the plurality of ribs, one end of each rib is connected to one end of the umbrella frame with the positioning hole and outward The ribs further include a first umbrella bone, a second umbrella bone, and a third umbrella bone. One end of the first umbrella bone is pivotally connected to the top of the umbrella frame, and the other end is pivotally connected. At one end of the second umbrella bone, the third umbrella bone is pivotally connected to the other end of the second umbrella bone, and the displacement of the umbrella seat drives the pivots of the umbrella bones to each other; The center point of one side is engaged with one end of the umbrella frame with a plurality of positioning holes, and the circumference of the umbrella surface is combined with the circumferential side of the third umbrella bone, the umbrella surface is displaced along the umbrella frame of the umbrella seat and drives the plural The pivots of the umbrella bones of the ribs stretch and stretch. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之收摺傘,其中,進一步於該傘座對應傘架的穿設係設有一組孔由頂端貫穿至底端,而在該傘架的一側周側係設有一套孔與組孔相連通,而相對該套孔的另一側則由組孔之孔壁向外延伸有一凸部,並形成有一彈性空間連通組孔。 The folding umbrella according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein a plurality of holes are formed in the penetrating system of the umbrella holder from the top end to the bottom end, and the side of the umbrella frame is on one side of the umbrella frame. A hole is arranged to communicate with the group hole, and the other side of the hole is extended with a convex portion from the hole wall of the group hole, and a flexible space is formed to connect the group hole. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之收摺傘,其中,該限位組件進一步包括有一按壓鈕及一彈簧,該按壓鈕其一端由傘座之套孔穿入並套入彈性空間內,而另一端則外露於傘座外並具有一按部,而該按壓鈕對應傘座之組孔進一步設有一滑孔,該傘架係由傘座之組孔穿入並由滑孔貫穿按壓鈕,又在該滑孔之孔壁對應傘架上之定位孔係凸設有一嵌塊,該彈簧則裝設於彈性空間內,且一端彈抵凸部 底端,另一端則彈抵按壓鈕的底端以帶動其復位。 The folding umbrella according to claim 2, wherein the limiting component further comprises a pressing button and a spring, wherein the pressing button has one end penetrated by the sleeve hole of the umbrella seat and fits into the elastic space, and The other end is exposed outside the umbrella seat and has a pressing portion, and the pressing button is further provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the group hole of the umbrella seat, the umbrella frame is penetrated by the group hole of the umbrella seat and the pressing button is penetrated by the sliding hole. Further, a positioning block is formed on the hole of the sliding hole corresponding to the umbrella frame, and the spring is installed in the elastic space, and one end is elastically abutted to the convex portion. At the bottom end, the other end is pressed against the bottom end of the push button to bring it to reset. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之收摺傘,其中,進一步該按壓鈕之滑孔之孔徑係大於傘架之徑向截面積,而該按壓鈕之按部的截面積大於傘座之套孔孔徑。 According to the folding umbrella of claim 3, the aperture of the sliding hole of the pressing button is larger than the radial sectional area of the umbrella frame, and the sectional area of the pressing portion of the pressing button is larger than the sleeve of the umbrella seat. Hole diameter. 根據申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之收摺傘,其中,該傘面進一步為具有彈性伸縮之塑料材質。 The folding umbrella according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the umbrella surface is further made of a plastic material having elastic expansion and contraction. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之收摺傘,其中,該第一傘歧骨的骨身進一步組設有一第一副傘撐骨,而該第一副傘撐骨的另一端組設於傘座周側,而在該第一傘歧骨與第二傘歧骨的樞接處另組設有一第二傘撐骨,該第二傘撐骨的另一端則樞接於第一副傘撐骨的骨身,又在該第一傘歧骨之骨身介於第一副傘撐骨、第二傘歧骨之間進一步組設有一第三副傘撐骨,該第三副傘撐骨的另一端則樞接於第二傘歧骨與第三傘歧骨的樞接處。 The folding umbrella according to claim 1, wherein the body of the first umbrella bone is further provided with a first pair of umbrella bones, and the other end of the first pair of umbrella bones is set in the umbrella. a second umbrella support bone is disposed on the side of the seat, and a second umbrella support bone is disposed at the pivotal joint of the first umbrella bone and the second umbrella bone, and the other end of the second umbrella bone is pivotally connected to the first auxiliary umbrella support The bone body of the bone is further provided with a third pair of umbrella struts between the first pair of umbrella bones and the second umbrella bones, and the third pair of umbrella bones One end is pivotally connected to the pivotal joint of the second umbrella bone and the third umbrella bone. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之收摺傘,其中,該傘架設有複數定位孔的相反端進一步設有一鉤把。 The folding umbrella according to claim 1, wherein the opposite end of the umbrella frame provided with the plurality of positioning holes is further provided with a hook.
TW102146251A 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Folding umbrella TW201521628A (en)

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