TW201520461A - Face protector lens assembly and method of use - Google Patents

Face protector lens assembly and method of use Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201520461A
TW201520461A TW103127744A TW103127744A TW201520461A TW 201520461 A TW201520461 A TW 201520461A TW 103127744 A TW103127744 A TW 103127744A TW 103127744 A TW103127744 A TW 103127744A TW 201520461 A TW201520461 A TW 201520461A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens
retainer
outer protective
opening
window
Prior art date
Application number
TW103127744A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jerry Dean Wright
Original Assignee
Jerry Dean Wright
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from US14/018,975 external-priority patent/US9271871B2/en
Application filed by Jerry Dean Wright filed Critical Jerry Dean Wright
Publication of TW201520461A publication Critical patent/TW201520461A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A62B18/082Assembling eyepieces, lenses or vision-correction means in or on gas-masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/04Eye-masks ; Devices to be worn on the face, not intended for looking through; Eye-pads for sunbathing
    • A61F9/06Masks, shields or hoods for welders

Abstract

A retainer lens of shape and dimensions configured to be releasably secured in the front opening of a face plate or helmet has a window opening configured for positioning in front of the eyes of a wearer of the face plate or helmet. An outer protective cover is configured to be secured over the window opening by means of scrap-book like frame corners located on the front surface of the retainer lens and spaced outwardly from respective corners of the window opening. The corners of the outer protective cover are releasably engaged with respective frame corners, so that the cover can be removed from the outside of the face plate as needed for replacement with a new outer protective cover, simply by removing the corners of the current outer protective cover from the respective frame corners, and then engaging a new outer protective cover into the frame corners.

Description

臉部保護器鏡片總成及使用方法 Face protector lens assembly and method of use

本發明大體上而言係關於臉部保護器之鏡片,且特定而言,係關於焊接面罩或頭盔之鏡片。 The present invention relates generally to lenses for face protectors and, in particular, to lenses for welding masks or helmets.

焊接頭盔或面罩係在執行某些類型之焊接時用來保護眼睛、臉部及脖子免於閃光灼傷、紫外光、火花及熱傷害的頭套。焊接頭盔係預防電弧眼所必需的,電弧眼係角膜發炎型疼痛性病症。焊接頭盔亦可預防可能導致喪失視力的視網膜燒傷。兩種病症均因在未受保護之情況下曝露於焊接電弧所發射的高度集中型紫外線(其亦可能傷害裸露的皮膚,類似於曬傷)所造成。 A welding helmet or mask is a headgear that protects the eyes, face and neck from flash burns, UV rays, sparks and heat damage when performing certain types of welding. The welding helmet is necessary for the prevention of arc eyes, and the arc eye is a corneal inflammatory painful condition. Welding helmets can also prevent retinal burns that can lead to loss of vision. Both conditions are caused by unconcentrated exposure to highly concentrated ultraviolet light emitted by the welding arc (which may also harm bare skin, similar to sunburn).

所有焊接頭盔都包括稱為鏡片之小窗口,焊工經由該窗口觀察焊接。在較舊的頭盔中,該窗口可由深色玻璃製成,或可能由一對偏光鏡片製成。在更為現代的頭盔設計中,在曝露於焊接電弧之閃焰時自動變暗的透明材料更為常見。然而,任一種類型均易受到損壞,諸如裂縫,該等損壞可能會破壞抵抗紫外線的保護。除鏡片明暗度之外,頭盔亦具有圍繞臉部的護罩,用來保護臉部免於電弧所產生的高溫金屬火花傷害。 All welding helmets include a small window called a lens through which the welder observes the weld. In older helmets, the window may be made of dark glass or may be made of a pair of polarized lenses. In more modern helmet designs, transparent materials that are automatically darkened when exposed to a flash of welding arc are more common. However, any type is susceptible to damage, such as cracks, which may damage the protection against ultraviolet light. In addition to the lens shading, the helmet also has a shield around the face to protect the face from high temperature metal spark damage caused by the arc.

電弧所產生的高溫金屬火花可點燃焊接區域中的可燃物。因為焊接頭盔包括位於焊工眼睛的正前方的小窗口且具有受遮擋的周邊視野 或甚至無周邊視野,所以焊工可能無法辨識高溫金屬火花在焊工的區域(例如,在兩側)中產生了火災。受遮擋的周邊視野亦阻止焊工清楚地看到其焊接線之未來方向,且焊工亦可能看不到潛在危險,諸如有人自側面走向焊工或有物體移動至或落入焊工的路徑中。 The high temperature metal spark generated by the arc ignites combustibles in the weld zone. Because the welding helmet includes a small window directly in front of the welder's eye and has a occluded peripheral view Or even without perimeter visibility, the welder may not be able to recognize that high temperature metal sparks create a fire in the welder's area (eg, on both sides). The occluded peripheral field of view also prevents the welder from clearly seeing the future direction of the weld line, and the welder may not see potential hazards, such as a person moving sideways toward the welder or moving into or falling into the welder's path.

為解決此等問題及其他問題,本發明涉及一種鏡片中鏡片(lens-in-a-lens)總成,其保護使用者眼睛(例如,焊接期間),同時亦允許周邊視野。 To address these and other problems, the present invention is directed to a lens-in-a-lens assembly that protects the user's eyes (e.g., during welding) while also allowing peripheral visibility.

在一個實施例中,一種用於臉部保護器之面板的鏡片總成具有:第一保持器鏡片,其形狀及尺寸經構造來固定於面板之前部開口中且具有大致上匹配面板之曲率的曲率;以及具有較小尺寸的第二鏡片,其固定於第一鏡片後面以提供鏡片中鏡片構型,其中該第二鏡片經構造來延伸越過臉部保護器的佩戴者的眼睛且該第一鏡片圍繞佩戴者臉部的側面延伸以提供周邊視野。該等鏡片可為在曝露於強光(諸如焊接電弧之閃焰)時自動變暗的自動變暗濾光片(ADF)鏡片,且一個或兩個鏡片可選自具有不同明暗度的各組可互換鏡片。 In one embodiment, a lens assembly for a face protector panel has a first retainer lens shaped and sized to be secured in a front opening of the panel and having a curvature that substantially matches the panel. a curvature; and a second lens having a smaller size that is secured behind the first lens to provide a lens configuration in the lens, wherein the second lens is configured to extend beyond the wearer's eye of the face protector and the first The lens extends around the side of the wearer's face to provide a peripheral view. The lenses may be auto-dark filter (ADF) lenses that are automatically dimmed when exposed to intense light, such as a flash of a welding arc, and one or both lenses may be selected from groups having different shades. Interchangeable lenses.

在一個實施例中,ADF保持器鏡片具有:與ADF鏡片對準的窗口開口;以及在其前表面中圍繞該窗口開口一體式形成的四個「剪貼簿框(scrap book frame)」型轉角,該等轉角用於與外部保護鏡片或蓋罩的轉角嚙合。此使得使用者更容易地更換外部保護鏡片或蓋罩,而無需自其中安裝有鏡片總成的焊接頭盔或臉部保護器之內側拆卸蓋罩。因為外部保護鏡片或蓋罩曝露於常常發生刮傷及損壞的焊接環境,所以蓋罩有時需要 在一天的工作中更換多次。藉由使外部保護鏡片可自頭盔或臉部保護器之前面快速且容易地更換,工人的生產力可能高得多,此更換僅僅係藉由自外部可觸及的剪貼簿框轉角釋放外部保護鏡片,而不需要任何拆卸。 In one embodiment, the ADF holder lens has: a window opening aligned with the ADF lens; and four "scrap book frame" type corners integrally formed around the window opening in the front surface thereof, These corners are used to engage the corners of the outer protective lens or cover. This makes it easier for the user to replace the outer protective lens or cover without having to remove the cover from the inside of the welding helmet or face protector in which the lens assembly is mounted. Because the outer protective lens or cover is exposed to a welding environment where scratches and damage often occur, the cover sometimes needs Change multiple times during the day's work. By making the outer protective lens quick and easy to replace from the front of the helmet or face protector, the worker's productivity may be much higher, simply by releasing the outer protective lens from the corner of the scrapbook frame that is accessible from the outside. No disassembly is required.

在一個實施例中,第二鏡片可藉由保持器總成可釋放地固定於第一鏡片後面,該保持器總成具有後部保持器框及位於該保持器框與第二鏡片之間的墊圈,且該後部保持器框係藉由一或多個可釋放扣件固定至該第一鏡片。此允許藉由具有不同性質的第二鏡片更換第二鏡片,同時可撓性墊圈允許具有不同深度之第二鏡片被固定於總成中。 In one embodiment, the second lens is releasably secured to the rear of the first lens by a retainer assembly having a rear retainer frame and a gasket between the retainer frame and the second lens And the rear retainer frame is secured to the first lens by one or more releasable fasteners. This allows the second lens to be replaced by a second lens having different properties, while the flexible gasket allows the second lens having a different depth to be secured in the assembly.

審閱以下詳細描述及隨附圖式之後,本發明之其他特徵及優勢對於一般技藝人士而言將變得顯而易見。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.

藉由研究隨附圖式,可部分地收集關於本發明之結構及操作兩者的細節,在該等隨附圖式中相同參考編號指代相同部件,且其中:圖1為併入鏡片中鏡片總成(鏡片總成)之先前技術的臉部保護器的前部正視圖;圖2為圖1之臉部保護器的後部透視圖;圖3為圖1及圖2之臉部保護器的底部平面圖;圖4為圖1至圖3之臉部保護器的頂部平面圖;圖5為圖1至圖4之臉部保護器的後部正視圖;圖6為圖1至圖5之臉部保護器的右側正視圖;圖7為與圖1至圖6之臉部保護器一起使用的ADF固持器鏡片的一個實施例之透視圖,該ADF固持器鏡片包括可安裝在前面的外部 保護鏡片或蓋罩;圖8為包括圖7之修改型ADF固持器鏡片的臉部保護器之前部分解視圖及部分剖視透視圖;以及圖9為已組裝的圖8之臉部保護器或頭盔的前部透視圖。 The details of the structure and operation of the present invention may be partially collected, and the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts, and wherein: FIG. Front view of a prior art face protector of a lens assembly (lens assembly); FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the face protector of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a face protector of FIGS. 1 and 2. Figure 4 is a top plan view of the face protector of Figures 1 to 3; Figure 5 is a rear elevational view of the face protector of Figures 1 to 4; Figure 6 is the face of Figures 1 to 5 A right side elevational view of the protector; Figure 7 is a perspective view of one embodiment of an ADF retainer lens for use with the face protector of Figures 1 through 6, including an outer mountable front lens Protective lens or cover; Figure 8 is a front partial and partial cross-sectional perspective view of the face protector including the modified ADF retainer lens of Figure 7; and Figure 9 is an assembled face protector of Figure 8 or Front perspective view of the helmet.

本文揭示的某些實施例提供一種臉部保護器,其具有:具有前部開口的面板,該前部開口延伸越過佩戴者之眼睛區並圍繞臉部之側面朝向耳朵向後延伸;以及固定於該前部開口中的鏡片中鏡片之總成(「鏡片總成」),該總成具有在鏡片總成之ADF保持器之窗口上方延伸的外部保護鏡片或蓋罩,其中該外部保護罩在刮傷或損壞時可自臉部保護器之前面移除及更換,而不需要佩戴者移除臉部保護器來移除鏡片總成之損壞的前蓋罩。 Certain embodiments disclosed herein provide a face protector having: a panel having a front opening that extends across the wearer's eye area and extends rearwardly about the side of the face toward the ear; and is secured thereto An assembly of lenses ("lens assemblies") in the lens in the front opening, the assembly having an outer protective lens or cover extending over the window of the ADF holder of the lens assembly, wherein the outer protective cover is scraping Damage or damage can be removed and replaced from the front of the face protector without requiring the wearer to remove the face protector to remove the damaged front cover of the lens assembly.

閱讀此描述之後,如何在各種替代實施例及替代應用中實施本發明對於熟習該項技術者而言將變得顯而易見。然而,儘管本文將描述本發明之各種實施例,但是應理解的是,此等實施例僅藉助於舉例而非限制之方式呈現。因此,各種替代實施例之此詳細描述不應解釋為限制本發明之範疇或廣度。 After reading this description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced in various alternative embodiments and alternative applications. However, while the various embodiments of the invention are described herein, it will be understood that Therefore, the detailed description of the various alternative embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope or breadth of the invention.

圖1至圖6例示出先前技術的臉部保護器400,其包含:具有前部開口402之面板401,以及安裝在開口中的鏡片總成或「鏡片中鏡片」之總成100。圖7至圖9例示出具有修改型鏡片中鏡片總成600的臉部保護器650之一個實施例。 1 through 6 illustrate a prior art face protector 400 that includes a panel 401 having a front opening 402, and a lens assembly or "lens in the lens" assembly 100 mounted in the opening. 7 through 9 illustrate one embodiment of a face protector 650 having a lens assembly 600 in a modified lens.

臉部保護器400可用於需要臉部保護的任何應用中,諸如: 焊接應用、安全應用、商業應用、自己動手做(DIY)應用、研磨、防濺罩、噴砂、食物製備、堆高機操作、瓷磚切割、木材切割、木材砍伐、預防飛行粒子的臉部保護、強制高壓沖洗應用、運動休閒及商業捕魚時的乘船行進期間、雪板滑雪、滑雪、雪地摩托、遠足、狩獵、彩彈、執法、消防、摩托運動、沙地車或軌道、AVT、軟彈氣槍、觀眾性運動(例如,NASCAR賽車、NFL/大學生足球賽、NHL/大學生曲棍球賽)、商業活動(諸如航空業、園藝)以及政府活動(諸如軍事活動、湖邊巡邏)等等。 The face protector 400 can be used in any application that requires face protection, such as: Welding applications, safety applications, commercial applications, DIY applications, grinding, splash guards, sand blasting, food preparation, stacker operations, tile cutting, wood cutting, wood harvesting, prevention of flying particle face protection, Forced high pressure flushing applications, boat trips during sports and leisure fishing, snowboarding, skiing, snowmobiling, hiking, hunting, paintball, law enforcement, firefighting, motor sports, sand or rail, AVT, Soft airsoft guns, spectator sports (eg, NASCAR racing, NFL/College football, NHL/University hockey), commercial activities (such as aviation, gardening), and government activities (such as military activities, lakeside patrols) and so on.

臉部保護器400保護使用者頭部的前部(亦即,前額、臉部、 眼睛、臉頰、下頜、下巴、嘴巴、鼻子、耳朵)免於與活動/應用相關聯之灼傷、紫外光、火花、熱及/或其他元素傷害。面板401可由射出成型的薄塑膠材料製成。面板401具有大體上類似於人類臉部之構型的構型且包括前額部分120、臉頰部分130、下頜部分140、嘴巴部分142、鼻子部分144、耳朵部分146、下巴部分148,且具有前部開口402,可更換/可互換的鏡片總成100安裝於該前部開口中。因而,臉部保護器400分別覆蓋並保護使用者之前額、臉頰、下頜、嘴巴、鼻子、耳朵、下巴及眼睛。鏡片總成圍繞至少180度延伸來為佩戴者提供周邊視野。 The face protector 400 protects the front of the user's head (ie, forehead, face, Eyes, cheeks, jaws, chin, mouth, nose, ears) are free of burns, UV rays, sparks, heat and/or other elemental damage associated with activities/applications. The panel 401 can be made of a thin plastic material that is injection molded. The panel 401 has a configuration that is generally similar to the configuration of a human face and includes a forehead portion 120, a cheek portion 130, a lower jaw portion 140, a mouth portion 142, a nose portion 144, an ear portion 146, a chin portion 148, and has a front The opening 402, the replaceable/interchangeable lens assembly 100 is mounted in the front opening. Thus, the face protector 400 covers and protects the user's forehead, cheeks, lower jaw, mouth, nose, ears, chin, and eyes, respectively. The lens assembly extends around at least 180 degrees to provide a peripheral view to the wearer.

前額部分120稍微寬於使用者之頭部的寬度,向後彎曲,且 自眉毛區域延伸至使用者之前額區域上方一點。儘管未示出,但是在替代實施例中,前額部分120可包括用於對臉部保護器400進行通風的一或多個通風區段。在前額部分120之前側或外側,前額部分120可包括顯示與臉部保護器400之應用相關的商標、標誌或其他記號的嵌件及/或標記(未例示)。用來製作面板401的模具可包括用於不同標記的不同模具嵌件,以使 得可使用相同的模具但不同的模具嵌件來製造用於不同應用的臉部保護器或頭盔400。臉頰部分130自面板401之鼻子部分144及嘴巴部分142向後彎曲,並保護使用者之臉頰。 The forehead portion 120 is slightly wider than the width of the user's head, curved backwards, and Extending from the area of the eyebrows to a point above the user's forehead area. Although not shown, in an alternate embodiment, the forehead portion 120 can include one or more venting segments for venting the face protector 400. On the front side or the outside of the forehead portion 120, the forehead portion 120 can include inserts and/or indicia (not illustrated) that display trademarks, logos, or other indicia associated with the application of the face protector 400. The mold used to make the panel 401 can include different mold inserts for different indicia to It is possible to use the same mold but different mold inserts to make a face protector or helmet 400 for different applications. The cheek portion 130 is bent rearward from the nose portion 144 and the mouth portion 142 of the panel 401 and protects the user's cheeks.

下頜部分140自面板401之嘴巴部分142及臉頰部分130向 後彎曲,並保護使用者之下頜區域。下頜部分140包括下巴部分148,該下巴部分具有用於接納使用者之下巴的杯狀構型。下頜部分140之寬度自下頜部分140之頂部(就在鏡片總成100下方一點)至下巴部分148之底部遞減地漸縮。 The mandibular portion 140 is directed from the mouth portion 142 and the cheek portion 130 of the panel 401. The back bends and protects the user's lower jaw area. The lower jaw portion 140 includes a chin portion 148 having a cup configuration for receiving a user's chin. The width of the mandibular portion 140 tapers from the top of the lower jaw portion 140 (just below the lens assembly 100) to the bottom of the chin portion 148.

嘴巴部分142安置於鼻子部分144與下頜部分140之間,並 保護使用者之嘴巴。儘管未示出,但是在替代實施例中,嘴巴部分142可包括位於嘴巴部分142及/或鼻子部分144之凹槽或其他區域中的通風孔。 用來製作面板401的模具可包括用於不同的嘴巴及/或鼻子設計的不同嵌件,以使得可使用相同的模具但不同的嵌件來製造用於不同應用的臉部保護器(例如,具有及不具有嘴巴/鼻子通風孔之臉部保護器)。鼻子部分144之前側可向外弓起,且鼻子部分144之後側可為凹面,以便容納使用者之鼻子。儘管未示出,但是如上文所討論,在替代實施例中,鼻子部分144可包括一或多個通風孔。 The mouth portion 142 is disposed between the nose portion 144 and the lower jaw portion 140, and Protect the user's mouth. Although not shown, in an alternate embodiment, the mouth portion 142 can include venting holes in the grooves or other regions of the mouth portion 142 and/or nose portion 144. The mold used to make the panel 401 can include different inserts for different mouth and/or nose designs such that the same mold can be used but different inserts to make a face protector for different applications (eg, Face protector with and without mouth/nose vents). The front side of the nose portion 144 can be arched outwardly and the rear side of the nose portion 144 can be concave to accommodate the user's nose. Although not shown, as discussed above, in alternative embodiments, nose portion 144 can include one or more vents.

耳朵部分146自鏡片總成100之相對兩端向後延伸,且尺寸 在向後進展時遞減地漸縮,並保護使用者之整個耳朵。孔170安置於耳朵部分146之上部分中,用於附接合適的系帶總成410與連接器412,該系帶總成及該等連接器在面板之耳朵部分146的後側經由孔170加以連接。系帶總成410用來將臉部保護器400保持在使用者之頭部上的適當位置。總成 410之系帶414可為彈性的,且可調節來容納一系列不同大小之頭部。臉部保護器400可具有通用的構型,或可具有用於不同大小的頭部之不同大小(例如,XL號、L號、M號、S號、兒童號)。 Ear portion 146 extends rearwardly from opposite ends of lens assembly 100 and is sized Decreased diminishingly as it progresses backwards and protects the entire ear of the user. Apertures 170 are disposed in the upper portion of the ear portion 146 for attaching a suitable strap assembly 410 to the connector 412, the strap assembly and the connectors being through the aperture 170 at the rear side of the ear portion 146 of the panel. Connect. The lacing assembly 410 is used to hold the face protector 400 in place on the user's head. Assembly The strap 414 of 410 can be resilient and can be adjusted to accommodate a range of different sized heads. The face protector 400 can have a general configuration or can have different sizes for different sized heads (eg, XL number, L number, M number, S number, child number).

由於面板401之臉部成形的小型輪廓,尤其在下頜部分140 中的小型輪廓,臉部保護器允許使用者更容易地使其頭部左右移動,因為常規的焊接頭盔或面罩之下頜區域會碰到使用者之肩部並且使頭盔/面罩向上推及/或自使用者之臉部/頭部掉落。又,由於臉部保護器之圓角輪廓,空氣流動優於其他焊接頭盔,因為不存在空氣不得不移動經過的90度角。例如,與其他焊接頭盔之90度角相比,臉部保護器之前額部分120具有圓角輪廓。又,由於下文更詳細地描述的圓角球面鏡片總成100,飛濺物、飛行物等自臉部保護器400之鏡片總成100及其餘部分彈開,對臉部保護器的衝擊及應力較小,且對鏡片總成100之刮擦得以減少。 Due to the small contour of the face of the panel 401, especially in the lower jaw portion 140 In the small outline, the face protector allows the user to more easily move the head to the left and right, because the conventional welding helmet or mask lower jaw area will hit the user's shoulder and push the helmet/mask up and/or Dropped from the user's face/head. Also, due to the rounded contour of the face protector, the air flow is superior to other welded helmets because there is no 90 degree angle that the air has to move through. For example, the face protector forehead portion 120 has a rounded profile compared to a 90 degree angle of other welded helmets. Moreover, due to the fillet spherical lens assembly 100 described in more detail below, spatters, flying objects, etc., from the lens assembly 100 of the face protector 400 and the rest of the lens assembly, the impact and stress on the face protector are compared. Small, and the scratching of the lens assembly 100 is reduced.

鏡片總成100保護使用者之眼睛免於與活動/應用相關聯之 灼傷(例如,造成電弧眼、視網膜灼傷)、紫外光、火花、熱及/或其他元素傷害。鏡片總成100亦最大化使用者之大體?視野及周邊視野,此有助於使用者發現焊接區域(例如,在使用者兩側)中由電弧產生的高溫金屬火花所造成的火災,該等高溫金屬火花點燃可燃物。鏡片中鏡片總成100可使用其他鏡片(例如,用於不同焊接應用或用於其他不同應用)加以更換/互換,且包括自動變暗濾光片(「ADF」)保持器鏡片200,該ADF保持器鏡片裝配於臉部保護器400之開口402中且具有眼睛開口310,前蓋罩210、ADF鏡片220、聚碳酸酯鏡片保護器230及後蓋罩或後部保持器框240安裝在該眼睛開口中,如圖2、圖3、圖5及圖6中所例示。 The lens assembly 100 protects the user's eyes from activities/applications Burns (eg, causing arc eyes, retinal burns), ultraviolet light, sparks, heat, and/or other elemental damage. Does the lens assembly 100 also maximize the user's general? Field of view and peripheral field of view, which helps the user to find fires caused by high temperature metal sparks generated by arcs in the weld zone (eg, on both sides of the user) that ignite combustibles. The lens assembly 100 in the lens can be replaced/exchanged using other lenses (eg, for different welding applications or for other different applications) and includes an Auto Dense Filter ("ADF") holder lens 200, the ADF The holder lens is mounted in the opening 402 of the face protector 400 and has an eye opening 310 in which the front cover 210, ADF lens 220, polycarbonate lens protector 230 and rear cover or rear retainer frame 240 are mounted The openings are illustrated in Figures 2, 3, 5 and 6.

ADF保持器鏡片200部分地為球形、環形及/或圓柱形,從 而為使用者提供180度視角及無遮擋的周邊視野。ADF保持器鏡片200之相對的周邊部分/太陽穴部分270包括月牙形孔280,該等月牙形孔與凹入的眼睛開口區段中的月牙形孔(圖中不可見)或圍繞臉部保護器400之眼睛開口區段402的輪緣重疊。扣件可延伸穿過對準的孔,以便將ADF保持器鏡片200連接至臉部保護器400中之開口402的凹入的眼睛開口區段。ADF保持器鏡片200包括具有矩形開口310的中央區段,該矩形開口具有:凹入的周邊輪緣320,其用於定位鏡片總成之前蓋罩210的周邊輪緣;輪緣320中之側切口330;以及向後延伸的接納區段335(不可見),其包括向後延伸的上部水平構件、下部水平構件(其部分在圖3中可見)以及側垂直構件,當組裝鏡片總成100時該等構件一起形成ADF鏡片220與前蓋罩210之間的氣穴/空間穴。在一個實施例中,ADF保持器鏡片200為#10明暗度的鏡片且由聚碳酸酯製成。在替代實施例中,ADF保持器鏡片200為在#2至#12明暗度的鏡片之範圍內的明暗度鏡片。 The ADF holder lens 200 is partially spherical, annular, and/or cylindrical, from The user is provided with a 180 degree viewing angle and an unobstructed peripheral view. The opposite peripheral portion/temple portion 270 of the ADF holder lens 200 includes a crescent-shaped aperture 280 with a crescent-shaped aperture (not visible in the figure) or a surrounding protector in the recessed eye opening section The rim of the eye opening section 402 of 400 overlaps. The fastener can extend through the aligned aperture to connect the ADF holder lens 200 to the recessed eye opening section of the opening 402 in the face protector 400. The ADF holder lens 200 includes a central section having a rectangular opening 310 having a concave peripheral rim 320 for positioning the peripheral rim of the cover 210 prior to the lens assembly; the side of the rim 320 a slit 330; and a rearwardly extending receiving section 335 (not visible) including an upper horizontal member extending rearward, a lower horizontal member (part of which is visible in FIG. 3), and a side vertical member when the lens assembly 100 is assembled The members together form a cavitation/space cavity between the ADF lens 220 and the front cover 210. In one embodiment, the ADF holder lens 200 is a #10 shaded lens and is made of polycarbonate. In an alternate embodiment, the ADF holder lens 200 is a shaded lens that is within the range of #2 to #12 shaded lenses.

前蓋罩210保護ADF鏡片220不受衝擊。前蓋罩210為透 明的、無色的、矩形/球形/環形/圓柱形,由聚碳酸酯製成且具有輕微彎曲構型/形狀。儘管前蓋罩210在所例示的實施例中為固定於保持器鏡片中之開口中的單獨組件,但是前蓋罩210可替代地包含與保持器鏡片一體式形成的透明或大致上透明的蓋罩部分。當安置於ADF保持器鏡片200中時,前蓋罩210與鏡片200之外表面齊平。向後延伸的閂鎖突出部340自前蓋罩210之相對兩側延伸,且延伸穿過ADF保持器鏡片200中之凹入開口310的側切口330(見圖1)。 The front cover 210 protects the ADF lens 220 from impact. The front cover 210 is transparent Bright, colorless, rectangular/spherical/annular/cylindrical, made of polycarbonate and having a slightly curved configuration/shape. Although the front cover 210 is a separate component that is secured in the opening in the retainer lens in the illustrated embodiment, the front cover 210 may alternatively include a transparent or substantially transparent cover integrally formed with the retainer lens. Cover part. When disposed in the ADF holder lens 200, the front cover 210 is flush with the outer surface of the lens 200. The rearwardly extending latching projections 340 extend from opposite sides of the front cover 210 and extend through the side cutouts 330 (see FIG. 1) of the recessed openings 310 in the ADF holder lens 200.

如上文所指示,鏡片總成100具有鏡片中鏡片設計,其中 ADF保持器鏡片200形成外部固持器鏡片,且ADF鏡片220形成ADF保持器鏡片200內帶有的/ADF保持器鏡片200所帶有的內部鏡片。螺紋嵌件被插入/添加至ADF保持器鏡片200的後側且由諸如平頭螺釘250(圖5)之螺紋扣件加以嚙合,該等螺紋扣件係經由後蓋罩240之轉角中的孔嵌入且在ADF保持器鏡片200的後側利用螺紋嚙合該等螺紋嵌件,以將鏡片總成100之矩形後蓋罩240、聚碳酸酯鏡片保護器230以及ADF鏡片220、ADF保持器鏡片200及前蓋罩210連接/組裝在一起。矩形後蓋罩240包括中央矩形開口360,且具有經設計來接納/保持聚碳酸酯鏡片保護器230及ADF鏡片220的前部凹入區段。前蓋罩210之向後延伸的閂鎖突出部340閂至後蓋罩240之側切口中。 As indicated above, the lens assembly 100 has a lens design in the lens, wherein The ADF holder lens 200 forms an external holder lens, and the ADF lens 220 forms the inner lens carried by the /ADF holder lens 200 carried within the ADF holder lens 200. A threaded insert is inserted/added to the rear side of the ADF holder lens 200 and engaged by a threaded fastener such as a grub screw 250 (Fig. 5) that is embedded through a hole in the corner of the rear cover cover 240 And threading the threaded inserts on the rear side of the ADF holder lens 200 to form the rectangular rear cover 240 of the lens assembly 100, the polycarbonate lens protector 230, and the ADF lens 220, the ADF holder lens 200, and The front cover 210 is attached/assembled together. The rectangular rear cover 240 includes a central rectangular opening 360 and has a front recessed section designed to receive/hold the polycarbonate lens protector 230 and the ADF lens 220. The rearwardly extending latching projection 340 of the front cover 210 is latched into the side cutout of the rear cover 240.

ADF鏡片220大致上為矩形或正方形,且具有矩形框部分 及固持於該矩形框部分中之矩形鏡片部分。在臉部保護器400之一個版本中,ADF鏡片220之尺寸可為大約4.0吋×4.0吋或4吋×5吋,其中保持器鏡片200之高度尺寸、保持鏡片中之前部開口310以及面板中之凹入開口402(鏡片200安裝在該凹入開口中)具有類似尺寸來容納ADF鏡片220。如同前一實施例一樣,鏡片200及220可具有任何所選的初始鏡片明暗度及變暗的鏡片明暗度,且鏡片200及220可按需要由具有同等形狀及尺寸但具有不同鏡片性質的其他鏡片更換或互換。鏡片總成100可包括後部墊圈(未例示),其尺寸匹配ADF鏡片220之尺寸,以便置放於後蓋罩240與鏡片保護器230之間,以允許使用者選擇具有不同深度的ADF鏡片,包括通用ADF鏡片。 The ADF lens 220 is generally rectangular or square and has a rectangular frame portion And a portion of the rectangular lens held in the rectangular frame portion. In one version of the face protector 400, the ADF lens 220 can be approximately 4.0 inches by 4.0 inches or 4 inches by 5 inches, wherein the height dimension of the holder lens 200, the front opening 310 in the lens, and the panel are retained. The recessed opening 402 (the lens 200 is mounted in the recessed opening) has a similar size to accommodate the ADF lens 220. As with the previous embodiment, lenses 200 and 220 can have any selected initial lens shading and darkened lens shading, and lenses 200 and 220 can be of other shapes and sizes with different lens properties as desired. Replace or interchange lenses. The lens assembly 100 can include a rear gasket (not illustrated) sized to match the size of the ADF lens 220 for placement between the back cover 240 and the lens protector 230 to allow a user to select ADF lenses having different depths. Includes universal ADF lenses.

ADF鏡片220正常可為#3明暗度,且當曝露於焊接電弧之閃焰時自動變暗為#10明暗度,但是可與其他ADF濾光片及明暗度互換。外部ADF保持器鏡片200可為匹配ADF鏡片220之明暗度的明暗度,但是在其他實施例中,此等鏡片可具有不同明暗度或可為不同類型之ADF鏡片。矩形聚碳酸酯鏡片保護器可亦安置於ADF鏡片220後面。 The ADF lens 220 can be normally #3 shaded and automatically dimmed to #10 shade when exposed to the flash of the welding arc, but can be interchanged with other ADF filters and shades. The outer ADF holder lens 200 can be shaded to match the darkness of the ADF lens 220, but in other embodiments, the lenses can have different shades or can be different types of ADF lenses. A rectangular polycarbonate lens protector can also be placed behind the ADF lens 220.

鏡片總成100保護使用者之眼睛免於活動或應用期間遇到的灼傷、紫外光、火花、熱等等傷害,並最大化使用者之周邊視野/總體視野。增大的周邊視野有助於使用者發現焊接區域(例如,在使用者兩側)中由電弧產生的高溫金屬火花所造成的火災或其他物體,該等高溫金屬火花點燃可燃物。 The lens assembly 100 protects the user's eyes from burns, ultraviolet light, sparks, heat, and the like encountered during activities or applications, and maximizes the user's peripheral field of view/overhead view. The increased peripheral field of view helps the user to find a fire or other object caused by a high temperature metal spark generated by the arc in the welded area (eg, on both sides of the user) that ignites the combustible.

圖7例示出具有外部保護罩之改良型鏡片中鏡片總成(「鏡片總成」)600之實施例,該外部保護罩可容易地自臉部保護器之外側移除/更換,而不需要移除臉部保護器及自臉部保護器之內側拆卸。圖8及圖9例示出臉部保護器650之實施例,該臉部保護器包括圖1至圖6之面板401及圖7之鏡片總成600。在圖8及圖9中,鏡片中鏡片總成(「鏡片總成」)600安裝在圖1至圖6之面板401的開口402中,來代替鏡片總成100。在此實施例中,圖1至圖6的ADF固持器鏡片或保持器鏡片200由ADF固持器鏡片或保持器鏡片605更換,當如圖7及圖9中所例示組裝各部件時,平坦的可撓性外部保護罩或鏡片610可釋放地固定至ADF固持器鏡片或保持器鏡片605。在圖8之分解視圖中,該等部件經示出為彼此分開。在圖1至圖6之先前技術的臉部保護器或頭盔400中,如同在進行焊接等等時所佩戴的用於保護的大多數先前技術的頭盔或臉部保護器一樣,僅可藉由自頭盔 內側拆卸該單元來移除及更換保護鏡片或保護罩210。在圖7至圖9之實施例中,提供外部保護鏡片或蓋罩610,其固定至ADF保持器鏡片605之外表面上的保持器構件615,如下文更詳細地描述。因而,可自外側更換外部保護鏡片610,而不需要拆卸鏡片總成之其餘部分。此實施例的鏡片中鏡片總成的其他部件與圖1至圖6中之部件類似或相同,且相同參考編號視情況用於相同部件。 Figure 7 illustrates an embodiment of a lens assembly ("lens assembly") 600 in an improved lens having an outer protective cover that can be easily removed/replaced from the outside of the face protector without the need for Remove the face protector and remove it from the inside of the face protector. 8 and 9 illustrate an embodiment of a face protector 650 that includes the panel 401 of FIGS. 1 through 6 and the lens assembly 600 of FIG. In Figures 8 and 9, a lens assembly ("lens assembly") 600 in the lens is mounted in the opening 402 of the panel 401 of Figures 1 through 6 in place of the lens assembly 100. In this embodiment, the ADF holder lens or holder lens 200 of Figures 1 through 6 is replaced by an ADF holder lens or holder lens 605, which is flat when the components are assembled as illustrated in Figures 7 and 9 A flexible outer boot or lens 610 is releasably secured to the ADF holder lens or holder lens 605. In the exploded view of Figure 8, the components are shown separated from each other. In the prior art face protector or helmet 400 of Figures 1 to 6, as with most prior art helmets or face protectors worn for protection when welding or the like, only by means of Self helmet The unit is removed inside to remove and replace the protective lens or boot 210. In the embodiment of Figures 7-9, an outer protective lens or cover 610 is provided that is secured to the retainer member 615 on the outer surface of the ADF retainer lens 605, as described in more detail below. Thus, the outer protective lens 610 can be replaced from the outside without disassembling the rest of the lens assembly. Other components of the lens assembly in the lens of this embodiment are similar or identical to those of Figures 1 through 6, and the same reference numerals are used for the same components as appropriate.

如圖7至圖9中所例示,ADF固持器鏡片605在其外表上具 有圍繞鏡片開口或窗口310佈置的四個「剪貼簿」狀框轉角615。剪貼簿框轉角615可一體式成型於ADF固持器鏡片605之前表面上,或接合至該前表面。外部保護鏡片或蓋罩610為簡單矩形鏡片蓋罩,其尺寸大於開口320,且為具有一定可撓性的透明或至少部分透明的材料,以允許轉角616與框轉角或保持器構件615嚙合。外部保護鏡片或蓋罩610之尺寸大致上匹配由框轉角615界定之矩形尺寸。剪貼簿框轉角615經設計用於與外部保護鏡片或蓋罩610的對應轉角616的可釋放嚙合。此允許使用者在鏡片610受到過度磨損或刮傷時自外側移除鏡片610以確保良好可見度,並使用嚙合於如圖7至圖9中所例示出的框轉角615中的新的鏡片蓋罩更換鏡片610。鏡片或蓋罩610提供第二外部保護鏡片,其在下方前蓋罩或第一保護鏡片210上方延伸並保護下方前蓋罩或第一保護鏡片210,該下方前蓋罩或第一保護鏡片經由扣件305卡入ADF固持器鏡片605之開口320中。在替代實施例中,前蓋罩210可完全省略並且由外部保護鏡片或蓋罩610更換。在另一替代實施例中,窗口開口及前蓋罩210可由與ADF固持器鏡片一體式形成的透明窗口部分更換,其中可更換的外部保護鏡片保護該窗口部分免於損 壞。圖7至圖9之總成的其他部件與圖1至圖6中之先前技術的臉部保護器的部件相同,且相同參考編號視情況用於相同部件。 As illustrated in Figures 7-9, the ADF holder lens 605 has an appearance on its outer surface. There are four "scrapbook" frame corners 615 arranged around the lens opening or window 310. The scrapbook box corner 615 can be integrally formed on the front surface of the ADF holder lens 605 or joined to the front surface. The outer protective lens or cover 610 is a simple rectangular lens cover that is larger in size than the opening 320 and is a transparent or at least partially transparent material having a degree of flexibility to allow the corner 616 to engage the frame corner or retainer member 615. The outer protective lens or cover 610 is sized to substantially match the rectangular dimension defined by the frame corner 615. The scrapbook box corner 615 is designed for releasable engagement with a corresponding corner 616 of the outer protective lens or cover 610. This allows the user to remove the lens 610 from the outside when the lens 610 is excessively worn or scratched to ensure good visibility, and to use a new lens cover that engages in the frame corner 615 as illustrated in Figures 7-9. The lens 610 is replaced. The lens or cover 610 provides a second outer protective lens that extends over the lower front cover or first protective lens 210 and protects the lower front cover or first protective lens 210, the lower front cover or first protective lens via The fastener 305 snaps into the opening 320 of the ADF holder lens 605. In an alternate embodiment, the front cover 210 may be omitted entirely and replaced by an outer protective lens or cover 610. In another alternative embodiment, the window opening and front cover 210 may be replaced by a transparent window portion integrally formed with the ADF holder lens, wherein the replaceable outer protective lens protects the window portion from damage Bad. The other components of the assembly of Figures 7 through 9 are identical to the components of the prior art face protector of Figures 1 through 6, and the same reference numerals are used for the same components as appropriate.

儘管圖7至圖9中之固持外部保護鏡片的剪貼簿框經設計用 於與圖1至圖6之臉部保護器一起使用,但是可圍繞形成任何先前技術的焊接頭盔或臉部保護器之部分的保持器鏡片中的開口提供類似的剪貼簿框轉角,且類似的平坦或弧形保護鏡片或蓋罩可自外側卡入剪貼簿框轉角中,而不需要自頭盔或臉部保護器之內側拆卸以便更換磨損的前部保護鏡片或蓋罩。儘管開口620、由框轉角615界定的框以及外部保護鏡片或蓋罩610在所例示的實施例中均為矩形,但是在替代實施例中此等部件可為不同的形狀及尺寸,在保持器鏡片之外表上具有圍繞開口佈置的合適外部保持器構件,以用於與外部保護鏡片蓋罩之邊緣部分卡扣嚙合。 Although the scrapbook frame holding the external protective lens in Figures 7 to 9 is designed Used with the face protector of Figures 1 through 6, but may provide similar scrapbooking corners around the opening in the retainer lens forming part of any prior art welding helmet or face protector, and similar A flat or curved protective lens or cover can be snapped into the corner of the scrapbook frame from the outside without the need to remove from the inside of the helmet or face protector to replace the worn front protective lens or cover. Although the opening 620, the frame defined by the frame corner 615, and the outer protective lens or cover 610 are rectangular in the illustrated embodiment, in alternative embodiments such components may be of different shapes and sizes, in the retainer The outer surface of the lens has a suitable outer retainer member disposed about the opening for snap-engagement with an edge portion of the outer protective lens cover.

大多數(若非全部)當前焊接頭盔或臉部保護器經設計成具 有藉由自內側拆卸單元來加以更換的保護鏡片蓋罩,上文關於圖1至圖6所描述的先前技術的臉部保護器400以及其他先前技術的臉部保護器(諸如先前美國專利第8,438,662號及第8,438,663號中所描述的臉部保護器)就是如此。外部保護鏡片蓋罩通常相對較快受到損壞並且導致可見度降低,且焊工常常需要每天更換此種蓋罩五次或五次以上。自內側拆卸此種鏡片蓋罩花費時間及精力,並非使用者易於使用的,且焊工不得不停止焊接並花費大量時間來更換保護鏡片蓋罩,從而降低生產力。圖7至圖9的鏡片總成600藉由允許快速且容易地更換磨損或損壞的外部保護鏡片或蓋罩來克服此問題,此更換僅僅係藉由使蓋罩自剪貼簿狀框轉角脫出並使用自外側卡入框轉角中之新的蓋罩更換該蓋罩來進行,從而消除對於自內側進行 拆卸的任何需要。 Most, if not all, current welding helmets or face protectors are designed to have There is a protective lens cover that is replaced by a disassembly unit from the inside, a prior art face protector 400 described above with respect to Figures 1 through 6, and other prior art face protectors (such as the prior U.S. Patent No. This is the case with the face protectors described in 8,438,662 and 8,438,663. External protective lens covers are typically relatively quickly damaged and result in reduced visibility, and welders often need to replace such covers five or more times per day. It takes time and effort to disassemble such a lens cover from the inside, which is not easy for the user to use, and the welder has to stop the welding and spend a lot of time to replace the protective lens cover, thereby reducing productivity. The lens assembly 600 of Figures 7-9 overcomes this problem by allowing the worn or damaged outer protective lens or cover to be replaced quickly and easily, simply by having the cover detach from the scrapbook frame. And replacing the cover with a new cover that is snapped into the corner of the frame, thereby eliminating the need for the inner side Any need for disassembly.

以上圖式可描繪本發明的示範性構型,進行此描繪來幫助理 解本發明中可包括的特徵及功能性。本發明並不限於所例示的架構或構型,而可使用多種替代架構及構型來實施。另外,儘管上文就各種示範性實施例及實行方式而言描述了本發明,但是應理解的是,個別實施例(用該等實施例描述各種特徵及功能性)中之一或多個中所描述的各種特徵及功能性,但可改為單獨或以某種組合形式應用於本發明的其他實施例中之一或多個,不論是否描述此等實施例且不論此等特徵是否作為所描述實施例的一部分被呈現。因而,本發明之廣度及範疇,尤其在以下申請專利範圍之任一項中,不應受到上述示範性實施例中之任一者的限制。 The above figures may depict an exemplary configuration of the present invention, and this depiction is used to assist The features and functionality that may be included in the present invention are solved. The invention is not limited to the illustrated architecture or configuration, but can be implemented using a variety of alternative architectures and configurations. In addition, although the invention has been described above in terms of various exemplary embodiments and implementations, it should be understood that one or more of the individual embodiments (described with the features and functionality) The various features and functionalities described may be applied to one or more of the other embodiments of the invention, either individually or in some combination, whether or not such embodiments are described and whether or not such features are A portion of the described embodiments is presented. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention, particularly in any of the following claims, should not be limited by any of the above exemplary embodiments.

除非另有明確說明,否則本文件中使用的用詞及短語及其變 體應解釋為開放性的,而非限制性的。作為前述內容之實例:「包括」一詞應理解成意味「包括但不限於」或類似含義;「實例」一詞用來提供討論中之項目的示範性例子,而不是該項目的詳盡或限制性清單;且諸如「習知」、「傳統」、「標準」、「已知」及具有類似含義之用詞不應理解成將所描述的項目限於給定的時間段或在給定的時間內可用之項目,而應理解成涵蓋現在或未來任何時間可用的或可知道的習知、傳統、常規或標準技術。同樣地,除非另有明確說明,否則與連詞「及」相連的一組項目不應理解成要求該等項目中之每一者存在於該分組中,而應理解成「及/或」。類似地,除非另有明確說明,否則與連詞「或」相連的一組項目不應理解成要求該群組當中的相互排他性,而應理解成「及/或」。另外,儘管可以單數形式描述或請求本揭示內容之元件或組件,但除非明確說明限於單數形式,否則認 為複數形式在本揭示內容之範疇內。諸如「一或多個」、「至少」、「但不限於」或其他類似短語的擴展性詞或短語之存在在某些情況下不應理解成意味在不存在此等擴展性短語的情況下預期或需要較窄的情況。 Terms and phrases used in this document and their changes, unless otherwise stated The body should be interpreted as open, not restrictive. As an example of the foregoing, the word "comprising" should be understood to mean "including but not limited to" or similar meaning; the term "instance" is used to provide an illustrative example of a project under discussion, rather than an exhaustive or limiting Sexual list; and terms such as "know", "traditional", "standard", "known" and similar meanings should not be construed as limiting the described items to a given time period or at a given time. A project that is available within the art and should be understood to cover conventional, conventional, conventional, or standard techniques that are available or known at any time now or in the future. Similarly, unless expressly stated otherwise, a group of items connected to the conjunction "and" should not be construed as requiring that each of the items are present in the group and should be understood as "and/or". Similarly, unless explicitly stated otherwise, a group of items connected with the conjunction "or" should not be construed as requiring a mutual exclusivity in the group, but rather as "and/or". In addition, although elements or components of the present disclosure may be described or claimed in the singular, unless explicitly stated to the singular The plural forms are within the scope of this disclosure. The existence of extensible words or phrases such as "one or more", "at least", "but not limited to" or other similar phrases should not be construed in some instances to mean that such extended phrases are absent The situation is expected or needs to be narrower.

Claims (19)

一種臉部保護器,其包含:一面板,其具有經構造來保護一佩戴者之前額、臉頰、下頜、下巴、嘴巴、耳朵及鼻子的各部分,該面板具有一前部開口,該前部開口經構造用於定位在一佩戴者之眼睛上方且在臉部之相對兩側上方朝向一佩戴者之耳朵向後延伸;一保持器鏡片,其固定於該面板之該前部開口中,該保持器鏡片具有:前表面及一後表面;一保持器鏡片開口,其經構造用於與該臉部保護器之一佩戴者的眼睛對準;以及位於該保持器鏡片之該前表面上的複數個保持器構件,其圍繞該保持器鏡片開口定位且向外與該保持器鏡片開口隔開以界定尺寸大於該開口的一框;以及一外部保護鏡片,其形狀及尺寸大致上匹配由該等保持器構件界定的該框且大於該保持器鏡片開口之尺寸;該外部保護鏡片具有邊緣部分,該等邊緣部分與該等隔開的保持器構件可釋放地嚙合以將該外部保護鏡片固定於該保持器鏡片開口上方。 A facial protector comprising: a panel having portions configured to protect a wearer's forehead, cheeks, lower jaw, chin, mouth, ears, and nose, the panel having a front opening, the front portion The opening is configured to be positioned over a wearer's eye and extends rearwardly over a wearer's ear over opposite sides of the face; a retainer lens secured in the front opening of the panel, the retention The lens has a front surface and a rear surface; a retainer lens opening configured to align with the wearer's eye of the one of the face protectors; and a plurality of the front surface of the retainer lens a retainer member positioned about the retainer lens opening and spaced outwardly from the retainer lens opening to define a frame having a size greater than the opening; and an outer protective lens having a shape and size substantially matched by the The frame defined by the retainer member and greater than the size of the retainer lens opening; the outer protective lens having edge portions that are spaced apart from the retainer member Releasably engaged to the outer protective lens holder is fixed to the lens over the opening. 如申請專利範圍第1項之臉部保護器,其中該保持器鏡片開口具有大致上為矩形形狀,且該等保持器構件包含向外與該保持器鏡片之各別轉角隔開的轉角構件以界定尺寸大於該保持器鏡片開口的一矩形框,且該外部保護鏡片蓋罩具有大體上為矩形形狀且尺寸大致上匹配該矩形框,該外部保護鏡片之該等邊緣部分包含與該保持器鏡片之該等轉角構件可釋放地嚙合的轉角。 The face protector of claim 1, wherein the retainer lens opening has a generally rectangular shape, and the retainer members comprise corner members spaced outwardly from respective corners of the retainer lens Defining a rectangular frame having a size larger than the opening of the holder lens, and the outer protective lens cover has a substantially rectangular shape and substantially matching the rectangular frame, the edge portions of the outer protective lens including the retainer lens The corners of the corner members are releasably engaged. 如申請專利範圍第2項之臉部保護器,其中該等轉角構件為剪貼簿狀 框轉角。 A face protector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the corner members are scrapbooked The corner of the box. 如申請專利範圍第1項之臉部保護器,其中該保持器鏡片包含一自動變暗濾光片(ADF)鏡片。 A facial protector according to claim 1, wherein the retainer lens comprises an automatic darkening filter (ADF) lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項之臉部保護器,其進一步包含:具有較小尺寸的一第二鏡片,其位於該保持器鏡片及該外部保護鏡片後面以提供一鏡片中鏡片構型;一後蓋罩,其位於該第二鏡片後面;以及一保持器總成,其經構造來將該第二鏡片及該後蓋罩可釋放地固定至該保持器鏡片,以形成固定於該面板之該前部開口中的一鏡片中鏡片總成。 The facial protector of claim 1, further comprising: a second lens having a smaller size, located behind the retainer lens and the outer protective lens to provide a lens configuration in the lens; a cover that is located behind the second lens; and a retainer assembly configured to releasably secure the second lens and the rear cover to the retainer lens to form a fixed to the panel A lens assembly in a lens in the front opening. 如申請專利範圍第5項之臉部保護器,其中該保持器鏡片及該第二鏡片均為自動變暗濾光片(ADF)鏡片,且該外部保護鏡片具有至少大致上透明的材料。 A facial protector according to claim 5, wherein the retainer lens and the second lens are auto-dark filter (ADF) lenses, and the outer protective lens has an at least substantially transparent material. 如申請專利範圍第6項之臉部保護器,其進一步包含具有相同形狀及不同明暗度的一組可互換的自動變暗濾光片(ADF)第二鏡片,該等第二鏡片用於選擇性地固定至該第一鏡片。 The face protector of claim 6, further comprising a set of interchangeable automatic darkening filter (ADF) second lenses having the same shape and different shades, the second lenses being selected Sexually fixed to the first lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項之臉部保護器,其進一步包含一前蓋罩構件,該前蓋罩構件固定於該外部保護鏡片後面的該保持器鏡片開口中。 The face protector of claim 1, further comprising a front cover member secured in the retainer lens opening behind the outer protective lens. 如申請專利範圍第8項之臉部保護器,其中該前蓋罩構件具有至少部分透明的材料。 A face protector according to claim 8 wherein the front cover member has an at least partially transparent material. 一種臉部保護器,其包含:一面板,其具有經構造來保護一佩戴者之前額、臉頰、下頜、下巴、嘴巴、耳朵及鼻子的各部分,該面板具有一前部開口,該前部開口經構造用於定位於一佩戴者之眼睛上方且在臉部之相對兩側上方朝向一佩戴者之 耳朵向後延伸;一鏡片中鏡片總成,其固定於該面板之該前部開口中;該鏡片中鏡片總成包含:一第一保持器鏡片,其固定於該前部開口中且至少與該面板之前額部分大致上齊平,該第一鏡片具有大致上匹配該前部開口之形狀及尺寸的形狀及尺寸;具有較小尺寸的一第二鏡片,其位於該第一鏡片後面以提供一鏡片中鏡片構型;一後蓋罩,其位於該第二鏡片後面;以及一保持器總成,其經構造來將該第二鏡片及該後蓋罩可釋放地固定至該第一鏡片;該保持器鏡片具有:前表面;一後表面;位於該第二鏡片前面的一窗口部分,其具有至少大致上透明的材料;以及位於該保持器鏡片之該前表面上的複數個保持器構件,其圍繞該窗口部分定位且向外與該窗口部分隔開以界定尺寸大於該窗口部分的一框;以及一外部保護鏡片,其形狀及尺寸大致上匹配由該等保持器構件界定的該框且大於該保持器鏡片之該窗口部分的尺寸;該外部保護鏡片具有邊緣部分,該等邊緣部分與該等隔開的保持器構件可釋放地嚙合以將該外部保護鏡片固定於該窗口部分上方。 A facial protector comprising: a panel having portions configured to protect a wearer's forehead, cheeks, lower jaw, chin, mouth, ears, and nose, the panel having a front opening, the front portion The opening is configured to be positioned over a wearer's eye and toward a wearer over opposite sides of the face The lens extends rearward; a lens assembly in the lens is secured to the front opening of the panel; the lens assembly of the lens includes: a first retainer lens secured in the front opening and at least The forehead portion of the panel is substantially flush, the first lens has a shape and size that substantially matches the shape and size of the front opening; and a second lens having a smaller size that is located behind the first lens to provide a a lens configuration in the lens; a rear cover positioned behind the second lens; and a retainer assembly configured to releasably secure the second lens and the rear cover to the first lens; The holder lens has: a front surface; a rear surface; a window portion in front of the second lens having at least substantially transparent material; and a plurality of holder members on the front surface of the holder lens Positioning around the window portion and spaced outwardly from the window portion to define a frame having a size greater than the window portion; and an outer protective lens having a shape and size substantially matched by the The frame defined by the holder member is larger than the size of the window portion of the retainer lens; the outer protective lens has an edge portion releasably engaged with the spaced apart retainer members to protect the outer portion The lens is fixed above the window portion. 如申請專利範圍第10項之臉部保護器,其中該第一保持器鏡片具有位於該第二鏡片前面的一開口,該開口具有向內與藉由該等保持器構件界定的該框隔開的一周邊,且該窗口部分包含可釋放地固定於該外部保護鏡片後面之該開口中的一單獨保護罩構件。 The face protector of claim 10, wherein the first retainer lens has an opening in front of the second lens, the opening having an inwardly spaced apart from the frame defined by the retainer members A perimeter of the window and the window portion includes a separate protective cover member releasably secured to the opening behind the outer protective lens. 一種用於固定於一臉部保護器之一面板中的一開口中之鏡片總成,該總成包含: 一保持器鏡片,其經構造來固定於一面板之一前部開口中,且具有大致上匹配該面板之曲率的一曲率,該保持器鏡片具有一外表面、一內表面及一窗口;具有較小尺寸之一第二鏡片,其固定於該保持器鏡片後面且與該窗口對準以提供一鏡片中鏡片構型;位於該保持器鏡片之該外表面上的複數個保持器構件,其圍繞該窗口定位且向外與該窗口隔開以界定尺寸大於該窗口的一框;以及一外部保護鏡片,其形狀及尺寸大致上匹配藉由該等保持器構件界定的該框且大於該窗口之尺寸;該外部保護鏡片具有邊緣部分,該等邊緣部分與該等隔開的保持器構件可釋放地嚙合以將該外部保護鏡片固定於該窗口上方。 A lens assembly for securing to an opening in a panel of a face protector, the assembly comprising: a holder lens configured to be secured in a front opening of a panel and having a curvature that substantially matches the curvature of the panel, the holder lens having an outer surface, an inner surface, and a window; a second lens of a smaller size that is secured behind the holder lens and aligned with the window to provide a lens configuration in the lens; a plurality of holder members on the outer surface of the holder lens, Positioned around the window and spaced outwardly from the window to define a frame having a size greater than the window; and an outer protective lens having a shape and size that substantially matches the frame defined by the retainer members and greater than the window The outer protective lens has an edge portion that releasably engages the spaced apart retainer members to secure the outer protective lens over the window. 如申請專利範圍第12項之鏡片總成,其中該保持器鏡片及該第二鏡片均為自動變暗濾光片(ADF)鏡片,且該外部保護鏡片位於該第二鏡片前面,具有至少大致上透明的材料。 The lens assembly of claim 12, wherein the retainer lens and the second lens are auto-dark filter (ADF) lenses, and the outer protective lens is located in front of the second lens, at least substantially Transparent material. 如申請專利範圍第12項之鏡片總成,其中該窗口具有大致上為矩形形狀且該等保持器構件包含向外與該窗口之各別轉角隔開的轉角構件以界定尺寸大於該窗口的一矩形框,且該外部保護鏡片具有大體上為矩形形狀且尺寸大致上匹配該矩形框,該外部保護鏡片之該等邊緣部分包含與該保持器鏡片之各別轉角構件可釋放地嚙合的轉角。 The lens assembly of claim 12, wherein the window has a substantially rectangular shape and the retainer members include a corner member spaced outwardly from respective corners of the window to define a dimension greater than the window a rectangular frame, and the outer protective lens has a generally rectangular shape and substantially sized to match the rectangular frame, the edge portions of the outer protective lens comprising a corner that releasably engages a respective corner member of the retainer lens. 如申請專利範圍第14項之臉部保護器,其中該等轉角構件為剪貼簿狀框轉角。 The face protector of claim 14, wherein the corner members are corners of a scrapbook box. 如申請專利範圍第12項之臉部保護器,其中該窗口包含該保持器鏡 片中之一開口以及固定於該開口中的一至少大致上透明的窗口構件。 A face protector as claimed in claim 12, wherein the window comprises the holder mirror One of the openings in the sheet and an at least substantially transparent window member secured in the opening. 一種使用具有一可互換鏡片總成之一臉部保護器的方法,該方法包含:將一鏡片總成固定於一面板之一前部開口中,該面板經構造來在一佩戴者之臉部上方延伸以保護一佩戴者之前額、臉頰、下頜、下巴、嘴巴、耳朵及鼻子,同時該鏡片總成保護眼睛以及圍繞眼睛之區域,該鏡片總成至少包含:一第一鏡片,其適合該面板前部開口且具有一較小的至少大致上透明的窗口,該窗口經定位成在一佩戴者之眼睛前面延伸;以及位於該第一鏡片之外表面上的保持器構件,該等保持器構件向外與該窗口隔開且界定尺寸大於該窗口的一框;將具有至少大致上透明的材料的一外部保護鏡片之隔開的邊緣部分與該等保持器構件嚙合,以在該窗口上方延伸並保護該窗口;將組裝的臉部保護器應用於一佩戴者之頭部,其中該外部保護鏡片在該窗口上方且在該佩戴者之眼睛前面延伸;在一活動期間佩戴該臉部保護器;活動之一段時間之後,藉由自該等保持器構件移除該外部保護鏡片的該等邊緣部分而自該第一鏡片移除該外部保護鏡片;藉由將一新的外部保護鏡片之隔開的邊緣部分與該等保持器構件嚙合來使用該新的外部保護鏡片更換該移除的外部保護鏡片;以及由於該外部保護鏡片之外表面上的磨損,按需要以週期性間隔重複以下步驟:移除一外部保護鏡片;以及使用一新的外部保護鏡片更換該移除的外部保護鏡片。 A method of using a face protector having an interchangeable lens assembly, the method comprising: securing a lens assembly to a front opening of a panel that is configured to be on a wearer's face Extending upwardly to protect a wearer's forehead, cheeks, lower jaw, chin, mouth, ears, and nose, while the lens assembly protects the eye and the area surrounding the eye, the lens assembly includes at least: a first lens suitable for the The front panel of the panel is open and has a small, at least substantially transparent window that is positioned to extend in front of a wearer's eye; and a retainer member on the outer surface of the first lens, the retainers a member spaced outwardly from the window and defining a frame having a dimension greater than the window; engaging spaced edge portions of an outer protective lens having at least substantially transparent material with the retainer members to over the window Extending and protecting the window; applying the assembled face protector to a wearer's head, wherein the outer protective lens is above the window and in the wearer's eye Extending the front; wearing the face protector during an activity; removing the external protection from the first lens by removing the edge portions of the outer protective lens from the retainer members after a period of activity a lens; the removed outer protective lens is replaced with the new outer protective lens by engaging a spaced apart edge portion of a new outer protective lens with the retainer member; and due to the outer protective lens outer surface The upper wear, repeating the following steps at periodic intervals as needed: removing an outer protective lens; and replacing the removed outer protective lens with a new outer protective lens. 如申請專利範圍第17項之方法,其中該窗口包含位於該第一鏡片中的一開口。 The method of claim 17, wherein the window comprises an opening in the first lens. 如申請專利範圍第18項之方法,其進一步包含:將尺寸小於該外部保護鏡片的至少部分透明的保護罩可釋放地嚙合至該第一鏡片之該開口中,然後再將該外部保護鏡片與該保持器鏡片嚙合,以在位於該第一鏡片中之該開口中的該較小保護罩上方延伸。 The method of claim 18, further comprising: releasably engaging an at least partially transparent protective cover having a size smaller than the outer protective lens into the opening of the first lens, and then the outer protective lens The retainer lens is engaged to extend over the smaller one of the openings in the first lens.
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