TW201515692A - Oil and water mixing device - Google Patents

Oil and water mixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201515692A
TW201515692A TW102139511A TW102139511A TW201515692A TW 201515692 A TW201515692 A TW 201515692A TW 102139511 A TW102139511 A TW 102139511A TW 102139511 A TW102139511 A TW 102139511A TW 201515692 A TW201515692 A TW 201515692A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
oil
hole
water
disposed
passage
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Application number
TW102139511A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI486208B (en
Inventor
yuan-jin Wu
Duo-Wang Lin
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yuan-jin Wu
Duo-Wang Lin
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Priority to TW102139511A priority Critical patent/TW201515692A/en
Publication of TW201515692A publication Critical patent/TW201515692A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI486208B publication Critical patent/TWI486208B/zh

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Abstract

An oil and water mixing device comprises a main valve seat and an oil valve seat connected with both sides of the main valve seat and a water valve seat, where a valve device with an swing lever is equipped inside of the main valve seat and a decoder is bridle-jointed with the outside of the main valve seat, and an oil valve seat which is electrically connected with the decoder and the first servo motor and the second servo motor which are bridle-jointed with the outside of the water valve seat. When the burner is in the combustion process and the valve device senses the different inside pressures of the oil and water mixing device to make the swing lever move and the valve channel be closed small or opened large, simultaneously after the decoder is rotated and decoded, the decoder is electrically connected with the first servo motor, where the inside of the oil valve seat of the first servo motor is equipped with an intake port module to adjust the outlet port small or large, and the second servo motor, where the water valve seat of the second servo motor is equipped with an inflow module to adjust the outlet port small or large, so that the needed flow of oil and water can be controlled to let the device be able to obtain a better oil and water mixing state for combustion stability.

Description

油水混合裝置Oil-water mixing device

  本發明係關於一種油水混合裝置,尤指一種可控制對油、水取得所需的流量,讓油水更均勻混合提供燃燒穩定。
The invention relates to an oil-water mixing device, in particular to a flow rate which can be controlled to obtain oil and water, so that the oil and water are more uniformly mixed to provide combustion stability.

  目前使用於油水混合提供燃燒之系統流程,係將油品(例如柴油、重油等可燃燒之油類)先進入一加熱裝置,該油品經加熱至所需溫度,再提供與水依照所需之燃燒比例進入一油水比例裝置,再送至一油水混合裝置攪拌混合,該混合後之油水再進入一油水混合加熱裝置,其目的在於加熱混合後之油水的溫度以達到可燃燒溫度,其中一小部分係先行提供燃燒器小火燃燒,大部份則提供燃燒器大火使用,該燃燒器大火則藉由燃燒器小火點燃。
  上述該類似油水混合提供燃燒系統皆有一油水比例裝置及油水混合裝置,其中該油水比例裝置具有油水比例槽,該油水比例槽中利用氣壓缸而使活塞以抽水、油的比例,再將水、油利用活塞壓出經由水油輸送管進入油水混合裝置中攪拌混合。
  惟查,該油水比例裝置之油水比例槽的活塞對油、水抽取其比例,油水比例裝置對油、水之抽取較精準,而提供燃燒當中,燃燒系統內產生之壓力不斷變化,該油水比例裝置無法緩衝油、水之比例,難以達到較穩定之燃燒所需,使燃燒上不完整,燃燒效率亦不佳,且該油水比例裝置所需的設備成本亦高。

Currently used in oil-water mixing to provide a system flow for combustion, the oil (such as diesel, heavy oil and other combustible oils) is first put into a heating device, the oil is heated to the required temperature, and then provided with water according to the needs The burning ratio enters a water-oil ratio device, and then sent to an oil-water mixing device for mixing and mixing, and the mixed oil water enters an oil-water mixing heating device, the purpose of which is to heat the temperature of the mixed oil water to reach a combustible temperature, wherein a small one Some of them provide burner small-fire combustion first, and most of them provide burner fire. The burner fire is ignited by a small fire.
The above-mentioned similar oil-water mixing providing combustion system has a water-oil ratio device and a water-oil mixing device, wherein the oil-water ratio device has a water-oil ratio tank, and the oil-water ratio tank uses a pneumatic cylinder to make the piston pump water and oil ratio, and then water, The oil is pushed out by the piston and enters the oil-water mixing device via the water-oil delivery pipe to be stirred and mixed.
However, it is checked that the proportion of the oil-water proportional tank of the oil-water ratio device to the oil and water is extracted, and the oil-water ratio device is more accurate for the extraction of oil and water, and the pressure generated in the combustion system is constantly changing during the combustion. The device can not buffer the ratio of oil and water, it is difficult to achieve a more stable combustion requirement, the combustion is incomplete, the combustion efficiency is also poor, and the equipment cost required for the oil-water ratio device is also high.

  本發明的目的在於,改良傳統油水混合裝置對油、水流量大小無法因應燃燒系統燃燒時之內部壓力變化而改變,難以達到較精準的燃燒,使燃燒不穩定等缺弊,提供一種油水混合裝置,可控制對油、水取得所需的流量,使油水混合裝置再次混合提供燃燒穩定。
  本發明的目的及解決其技術問題是採用以下的技術方案來實現的。依據本發明係為提供一種油水混合裝置,包括一主閥體座、一油閥體座及一水閥體座,並透過該主閥體座內部設置一外嚙接有一解碼器的閥門裝置,該油閥體座外嚙接有一第一伺服馬達,該水閥體座外嚙接有一第二伺服馬達,以控制油、水進入最佳燃燒穩定的流量大小,而當燃燒器在燃燒過程中,該閥門裝置因感應該油水混合裝置內部壓力不同而使擺動桿移動及將閥門通道關小或開大時,同時轉動解碼器解讀後再分別電性連結第一伺服馬達的油閥體座內部設置一調整進油組件的一入口調小或調大,及第二伺服馬達的水閥體座內部設置一調整進水組件的一出口調小或調大,可控制對油、水取得所需的流量,讓油水更均勻混合提供燃燒穩定。  
  藉由上述的油水混合裝置,主要可達到如下所述的功效:
  本發明提供一種構造簡易的油水混合裝置,藉由主閥體座內部設置一閥門裝置及外嚙接有一解碼器,該閥門裝置因感應該油水混合裝置內部壓力不同而使擺動桿移動及將閥門通道關小或開大時,同時轉動解碼器解讀後再分別電性連結第一伺服馬達的油閥體座的入口調小或調大,及第二伺服馬達的水閥體座的出口調小或調大,可分別控制油量或水流的大小,藉此避免進油通道、油體進出通道的油量過大與出口、進水通道的水流過大而造成油水混合不均,且經此解碼器及分別電性連接的第一、第二伺服馬達可有效控制油量或水流流量,以達到節省資源及成本上無謂的浪費。
The object of the present invention is to improve the traditional oil-water mixing device, and the oil and water flow rate cannot be changed according to the internal pressure change when the combustion system is burned, and it is difficult to achieve more precise combustion, and the combustion is unstable, and the like, and the oil-water mixing device is provided. It can control the flow rate required for oil and water, and make the oil-water mixing device mix again to provide combustion stability.
The object of the present invention and solving the technical problems thereof are achieved by the following technical solutions. According to the present invention, there is provided a water-oil mixing device comprising a main valve body seat, an oil valve body seat and a water valve body seat, and a valve device externally engaging a decoder is disposed through the main valve body seat. The first valve motor is externally engaged with the oil valve body seat, and a second servo motor is externally engaged with the water valve body seat to control oil and water to enter an optimal combustion stable flow rate, while the burner is in the combustion process When the valve device senses the internal pressure of the oil-water mixing device to move the swinging rod and close or open the valve passage, the rotating decoder interprets and electrically connects the interior of the oil valve body of the first servo motor. An inlet for adjusting the oil inlet assembly is adjusted to be small or large, and an outlet of the water valve body of the second servo motor is provided with an outlet for adjusting the water inlet assembly to be small or large, and the oil and water can be controlled. The flow rate allows the oil to be more evenly mixed to provide stable combustion.
With the oil-water mixing device described above, the following effects can be achieved mainly:
The invention provides a simple oil-water mixing device, which is provided with a valve device inside the main valve body seat and externally coupled with a decoder. The valve device moves the swing rod and the valve by sensing the internal pressure of the oil-water mixing device. When the channel is closed or opened, the inlet of the oil valve body of the first servo motor is electrically adjusted to be small or enlarged, and the outlet of the water valve body of the second servo motor is adjusted to be small. Or increase the size, the oil quantity or the water flow can be separately controlled, thereby avoiding excessive oil quantity in the oil inlet passage and the oil body inlet and outlet passage and excessive water flow in the outlet and the water inlet passage, resulting in uneven mixing of oil and water, and the decoder is passed through the decoder. And the first and second servo motors respectively connected electrically can effectively control the amount of oil or water flow, so as to save unnecessary resources and cost.

1‧‧‧油水混合裝置
2‧‧‧主閥體座
21‧‧‧座體
211‧‧‧空間
212‧‧‧入口通道
213‧‧‧出口通道
214‧‧‧固定孔
215‧‧‧鎖固孔
22‧‧‧固定體
221‧‧‧沉埋孔
23‧‧‧套固體
230‧‧‧孔槽
231‧‧‧閥門通道
232‧‧‧斜向通道
233‧‧‧傾斜線
234‧‧‧內凹弧線
236‧‧‧弧形槽
237‧‧‧孔洞
24‧‧‧蓋體
240‧‧‧容置槽
241‧‧‧嵌固體
242‧‧‧螺孔
243‧‧‧螺固孔
244‧‧‧螺絲
25‧‧‧閥門裝置
251‧‧‧擺動桿
2510‧‧‧軸孔
2511‧‧‧凸接部
2512‧‧‧擺桿
2513‧‧‧弧形導桿
252‧‧‧第一塊體
2521‧‧‧凸體
2522‧‧‧內螺孔
253‧‧‧第二塊體
2531‧‧‧第一凹槽
2532‧‧‧第二凹槽
2533‧‧‧螺紋孔
2534‧‧‧環形墊
2535‧‧‧第一墊體
2536‧‧‧第二墊體
2537‧‧‧墊圈
254‧‧‧軸承
255‧‧‧軸桿
2551‧‧‧凸鍵
256‧‧‧第一齒輪
26‧‧‧解碼器
261‧‧‧凸軸
262‧‧‧第二齒輪
263‧‧‧第一鏈條
3‧‧‧油閥體座
31‧‧‧第一塊組
311‧‧‧容室
312、313‧‧‧前、後凹槽
314‧‧‧調整螺桿
315‧‧‧墊體
316‧‧‧進油口
3161‧‧‧孔
317‧‧‧出油口
318‧‧‧定位塊
3181‧‧‧穿孔
3182‧‧‧定位件
319‧‧‧進油通道
32‧‧‧調整進油組件
321‧‧‧進油軸桿
322、323‧‧‧第一、第二凸桿
324‧‧‧入口
325‧‧‧斜形槽
326、327‧‧‧軸承組
3261‧‧‧環形墊
328‧‧‧凸軸
329‧‧‧第三齒輪
33‧‧‧第一伺服馬達
331‧‧‧凸軸
332‧‧‧第四齒輪
333‧‧‧第二鏈條
4‧‧‧水閥體座
41‧‧‧第二塊組
410‧‧‧孔
4100‧‧‧內螺孔
411‧‧‧第一凸部
412‧‧‧第二凸部
4121‧‧‧螺孔
413‧‧‧進水孔
414‧‧‧小套孔
415‧‧‧螺桿
416‧‧‧大套孔
417‧‧‧基體
418‧‧‧油體流出通道
4181‧‧‧防漏墊圈
419‧‧‧進水通道
4191‧‧‧出水口
42‧‧‧調整進水組件
421‧‧‧套接部
4210‧‧‧螺帽
4211‧‧‧中段部
4212‧‧‧凸垣
4213‧‧‧長桿
4214‧‧‧凹孔
4215‧‧‧出口
4216‧‧‧外螺部
4217‧‧‧階層槽孔
4218‧‧‧長孔
4219‧‧‧進入口
422‧‧‧調整桿部
4221‧‧‧螺接部
4222‧‧‧錐桿
423‧‧‧固定部
4231‧‧‧第一孔槽
4232‧‧‧第二孔槽
4233‧‧‧通孔
4234‧‧‧墊體
424‧‧‧凸軸部
4241‧‧‧內螺孔
4242‧‧‧貫通孔
4243‧‧‧斜弧形槽
4244‧‧‧第五齒輪
425‧‧‧桿部
4251‧‧‧圓桿
4252‧‧‧外螺紋桿
4253‧‧‧一字槽
43‧‧‧第二伺服馬達
431‧‧‧軸桿
432‧‧‧第六齒輪
433‧‧‧第三鏈條
421a‧‧‧墊圈
44‧‧‧固定螺桿
1‧‧‧ Oil-water mixing device
2‧‧‧Main valve body seat
21‧‧‧ body
211‧‧‧ Space
212‧‧‧ Entrance Channel
213‧‧‧Exit channel
214‧‧‧Fixed holes
215‧‧‧Lock hole
22‧‧‧ fixed body
221‧‧‧ buried hole
23‧‧‧Set of solids
230‧‧‧ hole slot
231‧‧‧ valve passage
232‧‧‧ diagonal channel
233‧‧‧ slant line
234‧‧‧ concave arc
236‧‧‧ arc slot
237‧‧‧ holes
24‧‧‧ cover
240‧‧‧ accommodating slots
241‧‧‧ embedded solid
242‧‧‧ screw holes
243‧‧‧Spiral hole
244‧‧‧ screws
25‧‧‧ valve device
251‧‧‧swing rod
2510‧‧‧Axis hole
2511‧‧‧Bumping
2512‧‧‧ pendulum
2513‧‧‧Arc Guides
252‧‧‧ first block
2521‧‧ ‧ convex
2522‧‧‧Inner hole
253‧‧‧Second body
2531‧‧‧first groove
2532‧‧‧second groove
2533‧‧‧Threaded holes
2534‧‧‧ring pad
2535‧‧‧First mat
2536‧‧‧Second mat
2537‧‧‧Washers
254‧‧‧ bearing
255‧‧‧ shaft
2551‧‧‧ convex keys
256‧‧‧First gear
26‧‧‧Decoder
261‧‧‧Shaft axis
262‧‧‧second gear
263‧‧‧First chain
3‧‧‧ oil valve seat
31‧‧‧ first group
311‧‧ ‧ room
312, 313‧‧‧ front and rear grooves
314‧‧‧Adjusting screw
315‧‧‧
316‧‧‧ inlet
3161‧‧‧ hole
317‧‧‧ Oil outlet
318‧‧‧ positioning block
3181‧‧‧Perforation
3182‧‧‧ Positioning parts
319‧‧‧ oil passage
32‧‧‧Adjust oil inlet components
321‧‧‧Intake shaft
322, 323‧‧‧ first and second bumps
324‧‧‧ entrance
325‧‧‧ oblique groove
326, 327‧‧ ‧ bearing set
3261‧‧‧ring pad
328‧‧‧Shaft axis
329‧‧‧third gear
33‧‧‧First servo motor
331‧‧‧Shaft axis
332‧‧‧fourth gear
333‧‧‧Second chain
4‧‧‧Water valve seat
41‧‧‧Second group
410‧‧‧ hole
4100‧‧‧ inner screw hole
411‧‧‧First convex
412‧‧‧second convex
4121‧‧‧ screw holes
413‧‧‧ water inlet
414‧‧‧ small set of holes
415‧‧‧ screw
416‧‧‧ Large set of holes
417‧‧‧ base
418‧‧‧ oil body outflow channel
4181‧‧‧Leakproof gasket
419‧‧‧Water inlet channel
4191‧‧‧Water outlet
42‧‧‧Adjust water inlet components
421‧‧‧ Sockets
4210‧‧‧ nuts
4211‧‧ mid-section
4212‧‧‧ convex
4213‧‧‧Long pole
4214‧‧‧ recessed hole
4215‧‧‧Export
4216‧‧‧External screw
4217‧‧‧ class slot
4218‧‧‧ long hole
4219‧‧‧ entrance
422‧‧‧Adjustment rod
4221‧‧‧ screw joint
4222‧‧‧ cone rod
423‧‧‧ Fixed Department
4231‧‧‧ first hole slot
4232‧‧‧Second hole
4233‧‧‧through hole
4234‧‧‧ cushion body
424‧‧‧Shaft shaft
4241‧‧‧Inner hole
4242‧‧‧through hole
4243‧‧‧ oblique arc groove
4244‧‧‧ fifth gear
425‧‧‧ Rod
4251‧‧‧ Round rod
4252‧‧‧External threaded rod
4253‧‧‧ slotted slot
43‧‧‧Second servo motor
431‧‧‧ shaft
432‧‧‧ sixth gear
433‧‧‧third chain
421a‧‧‧ Washer
44‧‧‧fixed screw

第1圖:係本發明油水混合裝置立體分解圖。
第2圖:係本發明油水混合裝置組合立體圖。
第3圖:係第2圖於A-A位置剖視圖。
第4圖:係第3圖於B-B位置剖視圖。
第5圖:係本發明進油軸桿立體圖。
第6圖:係第3圖於C-C位置剖視圖。
第7圖:係本發明水閥體座的第二塊組與調整進水組件立體分解圖。
第8圖:係第3圖於D-D位置剖視圖。
第9圖:係本發明油閥體座進油作動示意圖。
第10圖:係本發明水閥體座進水作動示意圖。
Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the oil-water mixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the combination of the oil-water mixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at the AA position in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at the BB position in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the oil inlet shaft of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the third figure in the CC position.
Figure 7 is a perspective exploded view of the second block of the water valve body of the present invention and the adjusted water inlet assembly.
Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the third figure in the DD position.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the operation of the oil valve body of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the operation of the water inlet of the water valve body of the present invention.

  有關本發明之一較佳實施例請參照第1圖至第5圖所示,該油水混合裝置1包括:
  一主閥體座2,該主閥體座2包含一座體21、一固定體22、一套固體23、一蓋體24、一閥門裝置25及一解碼器26,其中
  該座體21前端設有一空間211並在左、右兩側分別設有與該空間211相貫通且供油進出的一入口通道212、一出口通道213,而該座體21在入口通道212與出口通道213的上、下端分別設有複數個固定孔214,該座體21朝空間211的上、下端分別設有複數個鎖固孔215。
  該固定體22設置在該座體21的空間211後端,該固定體22外側分別設有複數個沉埋孔221。
  該套固體23設置在該座體21的空間211內部並與該固定體22一側鄰接,該套固體23設有一供油進出且較左側入口通道212孔徑小、相通的閥門通道231,該閥門通道231朝右側設有一斜向通道232,斜向通道232的上方設為傾斜線233、下方設為內凹弧線234,並分別由傾斜狀233、內凹弧狀234右側端再朝右側與出口通道213連結相通,而該套固體23鄰近在閥門通道231的上方設有一孔槽230,由該孔槽230右側端下斜至與傾斜線233連接,該孔槽230左側端朝下至與閥門通道231上方連接,並在該孔槽230右側端上方設有一弧形槽236,該套固體23上、下端分別設有相對該些沉埋孔221的複數個孔洞237。
  該蓋體24設置在該座體21前端,該蓋體24內部設有一容置槽240,該蓋體24一側朝空間211套合處設有一嵌固體241,該嵌固體241上、下端分別設有相對該些孔洞236的複數個螺孔242,供複數固定件222分別穿入該些沉埋孔221、該些孔洞236及與該些螺孔242固定,該蓋體24相對另一側外緣分別設有複數個螺固孔243,供複數螺絲244分別穿入該些螺固孔243及與該些鎖固孔215固定。
  該閥門裝置25設置在該套固體23、該蓋體24內部,該閥門裝置25包含一擺動桿251、相互套接的一第一塊體252與一第二塊體253、二軸承254、一軸桿255及一第一齒輪256;其中該擺動桿251設置在該套固體23的孔槽230內部,該擺動桿251設置一具有鍵槽的一軸孔2510的凸接部2511,該凸接部2511向下延設一擺桿2512以抵擋閥門通道231,擺桿2512一側延設一弧形導桿2513,當該擺桿2512可在斜向通道232下方的內凹弧線234內部朝外或朝內移動,同時使該弧形導桿2513可在弧形槽236內朝上或朝下移動,可開啟較大閥門通道231或將閥門通道231關小狀態;該第一塊體252套設在該容置槽240內側且一側與套合體251相鄰抵接,該第一塊體252相對另一側朝外側設有縮小的一凸體2521,該第一塊體252內部設有一內螺孔2522;該第二塊體253兩側分別設有二對應的第一、第二凹槽2531、2532,以及在第二塊體253中央設置一螺紋孔2533並分別與第一、第二凹槽2531、2532相貫通,該第一凹槽2531供凸體2521置入,而該螺紋孔2533內部設有一環形墊2534,該第二凹槽2532外側設有一第一墊體2535與在容置槽240朝外的內側設有一第二墊體2536,該第二塊體253外緣邊設有一墊圈2537與該蓋體24結合緊密;其中一軸承254套接在第一凹槽2531內側並與凸體2521抵接,另一軸承254套接在第二凹槽2532內側,另一軸承254外側再藉以第一墊體2535抵接;該軸桿255穿入該些軸承254、內螺孔2522及軸孔2510內,再利用軸桿255末端設有一凸鍵2551與軸孔2510上方鍵槽對應卡固;該第一齒輪256樞接在該軸桿255外側。
  該解碼器26設置在該座體21上方,該解碼器26朝外側延設一凸軸261,該凸軸261外側樞接一第二齒輪262,並藉一第一鏈條263而使第二齒輪262與第一齒輪256之間形成嚙接傳動。
  該油閥體座3包含一第一塊組31、一調整進油組件32及一第一伺服馬達33,如第5、6圖所示;其中該第一塊組31內部設有一容室311,容室311前、後端分別設有與容室311相通的一前、後凹槽312、313,該第一塊組31的前凹槽312上方後端設有一調整螺桿314及設在容室311內側的墊體315,該第一塊組31左側邊設有供一油管(圖未示出)組接的一進油口316、右側邊設有相對進油口316的一出油口317,該第一塊組31左側邊的進油口316的兩側設有複數孔3161供油管組接,該第一塊組31右側邊的上、下端分別延設一定位塊318,該定位塊318設有相對該座體21的該些固定孔214的複數穿孔3181,供複數個定位件3182分別穿入該些穿孔3181及與該些固定孔214固定相接,而進油口316、出油口317分別朝內側中央漸縮交會且相通有一進油通道319;該調整進油組件32包含一設在該容室311內部的進油軸桿321,該進油軸桿321的前、後端分別延設一第一、第二凸桿322、323,第一凸桿322前端延設一凸軸328,而第一、第二凸桿322、323桿徑分別小於進油軸桿321桿徑,該進油軸桿321外側邊設有一呈錐狀的入口324,該進油軸桿321上相對該調整螺桿314的緣邊設有一斜形槽325,以調整螺桿314於斜形槽325中旋移即可調整入口324大小,分別套設在第一、第二凸桿322、323外側的一軸承組326、327,在前端的軸承組326前面套設一環形墊3261並與該第一塊組31形成結合緊密,一樞接在該進油軸桿321前端凸軸328的一第三齒輪329;該第一伺服馬達33設置在該第一塊組31上方並與該該解碼器26電性連接,第一伺服馬達33前端延設一凸軸331外側樞接一第四齒輪332,並藉一第二鏈條333而使第四齒輪332與第三齒輪329之間形成嚙接傳動,以藉由與解碼器26電性連接的第一伺服馬達33通知將油閥體座3內部設置的調整進油組件32的入口324調小。
  該水閥體座4包含一第二塊組41、一調整進水組件42及一第二伺服馬達43,如第7、8圖所示;其中該第二塊組41底部後端向外延設有一第一凸部411、前端向外延設有一第二凸部412,該第一凸部411上方設有一進水孔413,及內部設有與進水孔413相通的一小套孔414,該第二凸部412上方設有供一螺桿415螺接的一螺孔4121,該第二凸部412內部設有一大套孔416,該大套孔416比小套孔414孔徑大且連結相通,該第二塊組41上方的一基體417內部設有一與主閥體座2的出口通道213相通的油體流出通道418,而與該油體流出通道418垂直交錯設置有一進水通道419,進水通道419上朝右側並與油體流出通道418對應匯集的出水口4191,在該油體流出通道418與主閥體座2相鄰的一側外周邊設有一防漏墊圈4181,供與主閥體座2之間形成緊密,另在第二塊組41的油體流出通道418上、下端分別設有複數孔410,該些孔410末端分別設有一內螺孔4100,供複數個固定螺桿44分別穿入該些孔410,該些內螺孔4100及與該些固定孔214固定;該調整進水組件42包含一套接部421、一調整桿部422、一固定部423、一凸軸部424及一桿部425,其中該套接部421中段部4211套設在小套孔414內部,在中段部4211前端延設有一套固在大套孔416末端的凸垣4212,由凸垣4212中央前端延設一長桿4213,長桿4213前端內部設有一凹孔4214,長桿4213前端朝進水通道419相對處設有一出口4215,而在中段部4211後端延設有供一螺帽4210螺接定位的外螺部4216,而中段部4211內部設有一階層槽孔4217,及在階層槽孔4217前端設有與凹孔4214相通的一長孔4218,並在階層槽孔4217中間處設有內螺紋,中段部4211的上端設有一與進水孔413、階層槽孔4217相通的進入口4219,並在中段部4211外周緣設有至少一墊圈421a以增與小套孔414形成緊密;該調整桿部422上設有一螺接部4221與該套接部42的階層槽孔4217的內螺紋為螺接作動,該調整桿部422前端延設一錐桿4222,錐桿4222的頂尖部置入長孔4218內,藉由該調整桿部422的螺接部4221前後螺接作動,亦同步使錐桿4222前進或後退將進入口4219與長孔4218間的通道,以調整固定水流量大小;該固定部423設置在大套孔416內部後端,該固定部423內部軸向後端設有供長桿4213套入的一第一孔槽4231,該固定部423內部軸向前端設有相對凹孔4214的一第二孔槽4232,該固定部423縱向位置並相對進水通道419、出口4215的一通孔4233,而該固定部423外周緣設有至少一墊體4234以增與大套孔416形成緊密;該凸軸部424內部後端設有一內螺孔4241,由內螺孔4241朝前端設有一貫通孔4242,該凸軸部424外周緣設有相對螺桿415的斜弧形槽4243,該凸軸部424的前端樞接一第五齒輪4244;該桿部425末端設有一圓桿4251,及由圓桿4251朝前端延設一與內螺孔4241螺接的外螺紋桿4252,藉由該桿部425前端面設有一字槽4253,供工具插設以螺動該桿部425的外螺紋桿4252前後螺接,亦同步使圓桿4251可穿入凹孔4214內部前進,使凸軸部424轉動同步帶動桿部425前進,使桿部425調整出口4215變小或變大,以控制出口4215大小;該第二伺服馬達43設置在基體417上方並與該該解碼器26電性連接,該第二伺服馬達43前端延設一軸桿431及樞接一第六齒輪432,並藉一第三鏈條433而使第六齒輪432與第五齒輪4244之間形成嚙接傳動,以藉由與解碼器26電性連接的第二伺服馬達43通知將水閥體座4內部設置的調整進水組件42的出口4215調小及控制出水口4191的出水量。
  藉由上述各元件組合本發明油水混合裝置1。
  本發明實施時,請參閱第9圖所示,將油體(如第9圖箭頭所示)由進油口316進入,經過進油通道319及出油口317,再通過入口通道212與相通的閥門通道231以及斜向通道232和出口通道213,固定的水流流量由進水孔413通過進入口4219(如第10圖箭頭所示),再流通至長孔4218及經過出口4215到達進水通道419;當燃燒器(圖未示出)在燃燒過程中,依本案實施設定在省油15%時,為求維持在大火燃燒(85%的油體、15%的水流),或維持在小火燃燒(85%的油體、15%的水流)的燃燒穩定,藉由油水混合裝置1內部的閥門裝置25,因感應該油水混合裝置1內部壓力不同時,如第6圖所示,將裝設在主閥體座2內部的閥門裝置25透過擺動桿251的擺桿2512可在斜向通道232下方的內凹弧線234內部朝內或朝外移動,同時使該弧形導桿2513可在弧形槽236內朝下或朝上移動,可將閥門通道231關小狀態或開啟較大的閥門通道231,同時以第一齒輪256帶動解碼器26的第二齒輪262轉動,同時轉動解碼器26解讀後再分別電性連結設置在油閥體座3上方的第一伺服馬達33的第四齒輪332帶動第三齒輪329轉動,並傳動給裝設在第一塊組31內部設置的進油軸桿321,將轉動該進油軸桿321,及以調整螺桿314在該進油軸桿321緣邊的斜形槽325中旋移即可調整該進油軸桿321外側邊的入口324調整較小或調整較大,同時一併通知與解碼器26電性連接設置在水閥體座4上方的第二伺服馬達43的第六齒輪432帶動第五齒輪4244轉動,並傳動給裝設在第二塊組41內部設置的凸軸部424,及以螺桿314在該凸軸部424外緣邊的斜弧形槽4243中旋移同時帶動桿部425前進,使桿部425調整出口4215變小或變大,以控制出口4215水流量,將調小比例的水流量由出水口4191流出,與油體流出通道418的油體能調整至可省油15%比例的油體,並在燃燒的過程中水流與油體充分的攪拌混合,以達到更為細緻均勻的油水混合體,提供後續燃燒器更為穩定的油水混合燃料,達到較穩定之燃燒所需,使燃燒更完整順暢。
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil-water mixing device 1 includes:
a main valve body seat 2, the main valve body seat 2 comprises a body body 21, a fixed body 22, a set of solids 23, a cover body 24, a valve device 25 and a decoder 26, wherein the front end of the seat body 21 is provided There is a space 211 and an inlet passage 212 and an outlet passage 213 extending through the space 211 and feeding in and out of the space 211, and the seat body 21 is on the inlet passage 212 and the outlet passage 213. The lower end is respectively provided with a plurality of fixing holes 214, and the base body 21 is respectively provided with a plurality of locking holes 215 toward the upper and lower ends of the space 211.
The fixing body 22 is disposed at the rear end of the space 211 of the base body 21, and a plurality of buried holes 221 are respectively disposed outside the fixing body 22.
The set of solids 23 is disposed inside the space 211 of the base body 21 and adjacent to the side of the fixed body 22, and the sleeve solid 23 is provided with a valve passage 231 for feeding in and out and having a small aperture and communicating with the left inlet passage 212. The channel 231 is provided with an oblique channel 232 toward the right side. The upper side of the oblique channel 232 is defined as an inclined line 233, and the lower side is defined as a concave arc 234, and is respectively inclined by a 233, a concave arc 234, and a right end and an exit. The channel 213 is connected to the valve, and the sleeve 23 is disposed adjacent to the valve passage 231 with a hole 230. The right end of the hole 230 is inclined downward to connect with the inclined line 233. The left side of the hole 230 is downwardly facing the valve. A plurality of holes 237 are formed in the upper and lower ends of the hole 23, and a plurality of holes 237 are formed in the upper and lower ends of the sleeve 23, respectively.
The cover body 24 is disposed at the front end of the base body 21. The cover body 24 is provided with a receiving groove 240. The cover body 24 is provided with a solid embedded body 241 at the side of the space 211. The upper and lower ends of the embedded solid body 241 are respectively A plurality of screw holes 242 are defined in the holes 236, and the plurality of fixing members 222 are respectively inserted into the holes 221, and the holes 236 are fixed to the holes 242. The cover 24 is opposite to the other side. A plurality of screw holes 243 are respectively defined in the outer edge, and the plurality of screws 244 are respectively inserted into the screw holes 243 and fixed to the locking holes 215.
The valve device 25 is disposed on the sleeve 23 and the inside of the cover body 24. The valve device 25 includes a swinging rod 251, a first block 252 and a second block 253, two bearings 254, and an axis that are sleeved to each other. a rod 255 and a first gear 256; wherein the swinging rod 251 is disposed inside the hole 230 of the sleeve 23, the swinging rod 251 is provided with a convex portion 2511 having a shaft hole 2510 of a key groove, and the convex portion 2511 is oriented A pendulum rod 2512 is extended to resist the valve passage 231, and an arcuate guide rod 2513 is extended on one side of the swing rod 2512. When the swing rod 2512 can be outward or inward of the concave arc 234 below the oblique passage 232 Moving, while the curved guide bar 2513 can move upward or downward in the arcuate groove 236, the larger valve passage 231 can be opened or the valve passage 231 can be closed; the first block 252 is sleeved on the The inside of the accommodating groove 240 is adjacent to the sleeve 251, and the first block 252 is provided with a reduced convex body 2521 opposite to the other side. The first block 252 is internally provided with a screw hole. 2522; two second sides of the second block 253 are respectively provided with two corresponding first and second grooves 2531, 2532, and in the second block A threaded hole 2533 is formed in the center of the body 253 and penetrates with the first and second grooves 2531 and 2532 respectively. The first groove 2531 is provided with a convex body 2521. The inner hole 2533 is provided with an annular pad 2534. A second pad 2535 is disposed on the outer side of the second recess 2532, and a second pad 2536 is disposed on the outer side of the accommodating slot 240. The outer edge of the second block 253 is provided with a washer 2537. Tightly; one of the bearings 254 is sleeved inside the first groove 2531 and abuts the protrusion 2521. The other bearing 254 is sleeved inside the second groove 2532, and the other bearing 254 is biased by the first pad 2535. The shaft 255 is inserted into the bearing 254, the inner screw hole 2522 and the shaft hole 2510, and the end of the shaft 255 is provided with a convex key 2551 corresponding to the key groove above the shaft hole 2510; the first gear 256 pivot Connected to the outside of the shaft 255.
The decoder 26 is disposed above the base body 21. The decoder 26 extends outwardly with a protruding shaft 261. The outer side of the protruding shaft 261 is pivotally connected to a second gear 262, and the first gear 263 is used to make the second gear. A tangential transmission is formed between the 262 and the first gear 256.
The oil valve body block 3 includes a first block group 31, an adjustment oil inlet assembly 32 and a first servo motor 33, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6; wherein the first block group 31 is internally provided with a chamber 311. The front and rear ends of the chamber 311 are respectively provided with a front and rear recesses 312 and 313 communicating with the chamber 311. The front end of the front recess 312 of the first block group 31 is provided with an adjusting screw 314 and is disposed at the rear end. a pad body 315 on the inner side of the chamber 311. The left side of the first block group 31 is provided with an oil inlet port 316 for connecting a fuel pipe (not shown), and the right side edge is provided with an oil outlet port corresponding to the oil inlet port 316. 317, a plurality of holes 3161 are connected to the oil supply pipe on both sides of the oil inlet 316 on the left side of the first block group 31, and a positioning block 318 is respectively extended on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the first block group 31. The positioning block 318 is provided with a plurality of through holes 3181 opposite to the fixing holes 214 of the base body 21, and a plurality of positioning members 3182 are respectively inserted into the through holes 3181 and fixedly connected to the fixing holes 214, and the oil inlet port 316 is connected. The oil outlets 317 are respectively tapered toward the inner center and communicate with an oil inlet passage 319. The adjustment oil inlet assembly 32 includes an oil inlet shaft 321 disposed inside the chamber 311. A first and second protruding rods 322 and 323 are respectively extended on the front and rear ends of the oil inlet shaft 321 . A front end of the first protruding rod 322 extends a convex shaft 328 , and the first and second protruding rods 322 and 323 The rod diameter is smaller than the rod diameter of the oil inlet shaft 321 respectively. The outer side of the oil inlet shaft 321 is provided with a tapered inlet 324. The oil inlet shaft 321 is provided with a slant groove on the edge of the adjusting screw 314. 325, the size of the inlet 324 can be adjusted by adjusting the screw 314 to rotate in the inclined groove 325, and a bearing set 326, 327 outside the first and second protruding rods 322, 323, respectively, and a bearing set 326 at the front end. An annular pad 3261 is sleeved on the front surface and is tightly coupled with the first block group 31. A third gear 329 is pivotally connected to the front end of the oil intake shaft 321 . The first servo motor 33 is disposed at the first The fourth servo gear 33 is electrically connected to the decoder 26, and a fourth shaft 332 is pivotally connected to the front end of the first servo motor 33. The fourth gear 332 is connected to the fourth gear 332 by a second chain 333. A meshing transmission is formed with the third gear 329 to notify the inside of the oil valve body 3 by the first servo motor 33 electrically connected to the decoder 26 Adjusting opposite inlet 324 small oil feed assembly 32 is adjusted.
The water valve body block 4 includes a second block group 41, an adjustment water inlet assembly 42 and a second servo motor 43, as shown in Figures 7 and 8; wherein the second block group 41 has a bottom rear end extending outwardly. A first convex portion 411 is disposed on the front end, and a second convex portion 412 is disposed on the front end. The first convex portion 411 is provided with a water inlet hole 413 and a small set of holes 414 communicating with the water inlet hole 413. A screw hole 4121 for screwing a screw 415 is disposed above the second protrusion 412. The second protrusion 412 is internally provided with a large set of holes 416. The large sleeve hole 416 has a larger aperture and is connected to the small hole 414. An oil body outflow passage 418 communicating with the outlet passage 213 of the main valve body seat 2 is disposed inside a base body 417 above the second block group 41, and a water inlet passage 419 is vertically disposed with the oil body outflow passage 418. A water outlet 4191 facing the right side of the water passage 419 and corresponding to the oil body outflow passage 418 is provided with a leakage preventing washer 4181 on the outer periphery of the oil body outflow passage 418 adjacent to the main valve body seat 2 for the main The valve body bases 2 are formed tightly together, and the plurality of holes 4 are respectively provided on the upper and lower ends of the oil body outflow passage 418 of the second block group 41. 10, the end of the hole 410 is respectively provided with an inner screw hole 4100, and a plurality of fixing screws 44 are respectively inserted into the holes 410, and the inner screw holes 4100 are fixed to the fixing holes 214; the adjusting water inlet assembly 42 The utility model comprises a connecting portion 421, an adjusting rod portion 422, a fixing portion 423, a protruding shaft portion 424 and a rod portion 425. The middle portion 4211 of the socket portion 421 is sleeved inside the small sleeve hole 414, and is in the middle portion. The 4211 front end is provided with a set of tongues 4212 fixed at the end of the large sleeve hole 416, and a long rod 4213 is extended from the central front end of the tenon 4212. The front end of the long rod 4213 is provided with a concave hole 4214, and the front end of the long rod 4213 faces the water inlet passage. An outlet 4215 is defined at 419, and an outer screw portion 4216 for screwing a nut 4210 is disposed at a rear end of the middle portion 4211, and a stepped slot 4217 is disposed inside the middle portion 4211, and the layer slot 4217 is disposed at the middle portion 4211. The front end is provided with a long hole 4218 which communicates with the recessed hole 4214, and is provided with an internal thread at the middle of the stepped slot 4217. The upper end of the middle section 4211 is provided with an inlet opening 4219 which communicates with the water inlet hole 413 and the level slot 4217. And at least one washer 421a is disposed on the outer periphery of the middle portion 4211 to form a tight connection with the small sleeve hole 414. The adjusting rod portion 422 is provided with a screwing portion 4221 and a thread of the stepped hole 4217 of the socket portion 42. The front end of the adjusting rod portion 422 is extended with a taper rod 4222, and the taper rod 4222 The apex portion is inserted into the long hole 4218, and the screwing portion 4221 of the adjusting rod portion 422 is screwed forward and backward, and the cone rod 4222 is simultaneously advanced or retracted to enter the passage between the opening 4219 and the long hole 4218 to adjust and fix. The fixing portion 423 is disposed at the inner rear end of the large sleeve hole 416. The inner axial rear end of the fixing portion 423 is provided with a first hole groove 4231 for inserting the long rod 4213. The fixing portion 423 has an inner axial direction. The front end is provided with a second hole 4232 corresponding to the recessed hole 4214. The fixing portion 423 is longitudinally disposed and opposite to the water inlet passage 419 and the through hole 4233 of the outlet 4215, and the outer peripheral edge of the fixing portion 423 is provided with at least one pad body 4234. The inner peripheral end of the protruding shaft portion 424 is provided with a through hole 4241. The inner peripheral end of the protruding shaft portion 424 is provided with a through hole 4242. The outer peripheral edge of the protruding shaft portion 424 is provided with a corresponding screw 415. An inclined arc groove 4243, the front end of the protruding shaft portion 424 is pivotally connected to a fifth gear 4244; the rod portion 425 The outer end of the rod portion 425 is provided with a slot 425. The externally threaded rod 4252 of the rod portion 425 is screwed back and forth, and the round rod 4251 can be inserted into the recessed hole 4214 to advance, so that the protruding shaft portion 424 rotates to synchronously move the rod portion 425 to advance, so that the rod portion 425 adjusts the outlet 4215. The second servo motor 43 is disposed above the base 417 and electrically connected to the decoder 26. The front end of the second servo motor 43 extends a shaft 431 and pivots. Six gears 432, and a third chain 433 to form a meshing transmission between the sixth gear 432 and the fifth gear 4244 to notify the water valve body by the second servo motor 43 electrically connected to the decoder 26 The outlet 4215 of the water inlet assembly 42 disposed inside the seat 4 is adjusted to reduce the amount of water discharged from the water outlet 4191.
The oil-water mixing device 1 of the present invention is combined by the above respective elements.
In the implementation of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, the oil body (as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 9) enters through the oil inlet 316, passes through the oil inlet passage 319 and the oil outlet 317, and communicates with the inlet passage 212. The valve passage 231 and the oblique passage 232 and the outlet passage 213, the fixed water flow rate from the inlet hole 413 through the inlet port 4219 (as indicated by the arrow in Fig. 10), then flows to the long hole 4218 and reaches the inlet water through the outlet 4215. Channel 419; when the burner (not shown) is in the combustion process, according to the implementation of the case, when the fuel economy is 15%, in order to maintain combustion in the fire (85% oil body, 15% water flow), or to maintain small The combustion of fire (85% oil body, 15% water flow) is stable, and by the valve device 25 inside the oil-water mixing device 1, when the internal pressure of the oil-water mixing device 1 is different, as shown in Fig. 6, The valve device 25 disposed inside the main valve body seat 2 can be moved inward or outward through the pendulum rod 234 of the swinging rod 251 through the swing rod 2512 of the swinging rod 232, and the curved guiding rod 2513 can be Moving downward or upward in the arcuate groove 236, the valve passage 231 can be closed or opened. The larger valve passage 231 is opened, and the second gear 262 of the decoder 26 is rotated by the first gear 256, and the first servo motor disposed above the oil valve body seat 3 is electrically connected to the rotary decoder 26 for interpretation. The fourth gear 332 of the third gear 332 drives the third gear 329 to rotate, and is driven to the oil inlet shaft 321 disposed inside the first block group 31, the oil feed shaft rod 321 is rotated, and the adjusting screw 314 is inserted therein. The rotation of the inclined groove 325 of the rim of the oil shaft 321 can adjust the inlet 324 of the outer side of the oil inlet shaft 321 to be adjusted smaller or larger, and the electrical connection with the decoder 26 is also provided at the same time. The sixth gear 432 of the second servo motor 43 above the water valve body 4 drives the fifth gear 4244 to rotate, and is driven to the convex shaft portion 424 disposed inside the second block group 41, and the screw 314 is at the convex portion. The rotation of the inclined arc groove 4243 of the outer edge of the shaft portion 424 simultaneously drives the rod portion 425 to advance, so that the rod portion 425 adjusts the outlet 4215 to become smaller or larger to control the water flow of the outlet 4215, and the water flow rate of the smaller scale is controlled by The water outlet 4191 flows out, and the oil body with the oil body outflow passage 418 can be adjusted to save fuel by 15%. The oil body of the example, and the water flow and the oil body are fully stirred and mixed during the combustion process to achieve a more even and uniform oil-water mixture, and provide a more stable oil-water mixed fuel for the subsequent burner to achieve a more stable combustion. To make the combustion more complete and smooth.

國內寄存資訊【請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記】Domestic registration information [please note according to the registration authority, date, number order]

國外寄存資訊【請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記】Foreign deposit information [please note according to the country, organization, date, number order]

1‧‧‧油水混合裝置 1‧‧‧ Oil-water mixing device

2‧‧‧主閥體座 2‧‧‧Main valve body seat

21‧‧‧座體 21‧‧‧ body

24‧‧‧蓋體 24‧‧‧ cover

244‧‧‧螺絲 244‧‧‧ screws

255‧‧‧軸桿 255‧‧‧ shaft

256‧‧‧第一齒輪 256‧‧‧First gear

26‧‧‧解碼器 26‧‧‧Decoder

261‧‧‧凸軸 261‧‧‧Shaft axis

262‧‧‧第二齒輪 262‧‧‧second gear

263‧‧‧第一鏈條 263‧‧‧First chain

3‧‧‧油閥體座 3‧‧‧ oil valve seat

31‧‧‧第一塊組 31‧‧‧ first group

316‧‧‧進油口 316‧‧‧ inlet

3161‧‧‧孔 3161‧‧‧ hole

318‧‧‧定位塊 318‧‧‧ positioning block

3182‧‧‧定位件 3182‧‧‧ Positioning parts

32‧‧‧調整進油組件 32‧‧‧Adjust oil inlet components

328‧‧‧凸軸 328‧‧‧Shaft axis

329‧‧‧第三齒輪 329‧‧‧third gear

33‧‧‧第一伺服馬達 33‧‧‧First servo motor

331‧‧‧凸軸 331‧‧‧Shaft axis

332‧‧‧第四齒輪 332‧‧‧fourth gear

333‧‧‧第二鏈條 333‧‧‧Second chain

4‧‧‧水閥體座 4‧‧‧Water valve seat

41‧‧‧第二塊組 41‧‧‧Second group

412‧‧‧第二凸部 412‧‧‧second convex

415‧‧‧螺桿 415‧‧‧ screw

417‧‧‧基體 417‧‧‧ base

42‧‧‧調整進水組件 42‧‧‧Adjust water inlet components

424‧‧‧凸軸部 424‧‧‧Shaft shaft

4244‧‧‧第五齒輪 4244‧‧‧ fifth gear

43‧‧‧第二伺服馬達 43‧‧‧Second servo motor

431‧‧‧軸桿 431‧‧‧ shaft

432‧‧‧第六齒輪 432‧‧‧ sixth gear

433‧‧‧第三鏈條 433‧‧‧third chain

Claims (11)

一種油水混合裝置,包括:一主閥體座,該主閥體座一端設有一入口通道、另一端設有一與該入口通道對應的出口通道,該主閥體座內部設置一閥門裝置,該閥門裝置設有一各與該入口通道及該出口通道相連通的閥門通道,並在該閥門裝置內部設置一可供該閥門通道為關小或開大的擺動件,該擺動件設有一軸桿樞接於該主閥體座的前端並外嚙接一解碼器;一油閥體座,該油閥體座內部的兩側設有供油進出的一進油口、一與該進油口對應且與該入口通道相接連通的出油口,以及設在該進油口與該出油口之間並互通的一進油通道,該油閥體座包含一第一塊組、一調整進油組件及一第一伺服馬達,其中該調整進油組件設有一在該進油通道內部的進油軸桿,該進油軸桿外側邊設有一相對該進油口的入油口,該進油軸桿的緣邊設有一斜形槽及在外側邊設有一入口,以一調整螺桿於該斜形槽中旋移及可調整該入口的大小;該第一伺服馬達設在該油閥體座的前端嚙接並與該解碼器形成電性連接;一水閥體座,該水閥體座上方設有一進水孔,該水閥體座內部設有一與該出口通道相接連通的油體流出通道,而與該油體流出通道垂直交錯位置設有一進水通道,該進水通道上方朝右側設有一與該油體流出通道對應匯集的出水口,該水閥體座包含一第二塊組、一調整進水組件及一第二伺服馬達,其中該調整進水組件包含一設在該水閥體座內部後端的套接部,該套接部具有一調整桿部以調整由該進水孔進入的水流量,該套接部一端設有一與該進水通道相連通的出口,一與該套接部一端組套的固定部,以及一設在該水閥體座內部前端的凸軸部,並利用該凸軸部內部設置的一桿部以調整該出口的大小;該第二伺服馬達設在該水閥體座的前端嚙接並與該解碼器形成電性連接;藉該閥門裝置因感應該油水混合裝置內部壓力不同而使該擺動桿移動及將該閥門通道關小或開大時,同時轉動該解碼器解讀後再分別電性連結該第一伺服馬達及該第二伺服馬達,將調整該油閥體座內部的該入口的大小及該水閥體座內部的該出口的大小,可控制燃燒中對油、水取得所需的流量。An oil-water mixing device includes: a main valve body seat having an inlet passage at one end and an outlet passage corresponding to the inlet passage at the other end, wherein a valve device is disposed inside the main valve body seat, the valve The device is provided with a valve passage communicating with the inlet passage and the outlet passage, and a swinging member for closing or opening the valve passage is disposed inside the valve device, and the swinging member is provided with a shaft pivoting a decoder is disposed at a front end of the main valve body seat; an oil valve body seat, an oil inlet port for supplying oil to and from the inside of the oil valve body seat, and a corresponding oil inlet port An oil outlet connected to the inlet passage, and an oil inlet passage disposed between the oil inlet and the oil outlet, the oil valve body seat comprises a first block group and an adjusted oil inlet And a first servo motor, wherein the adjusting oil inlet assembly is provided with an oil inlet shaft inside the oil inlet passage, and an outer side of the oil inlet shaft is provided with an oil inlet opening corresponding to the oil inlet port, and the inlet The rim of the oil shaft has a slanted groove and a rim on the outer side. a port, the adjusting screw is rotated in the inclined groove and the size of the inlet is adjustable; the first servo motor is disposed at a front end of the oil valve body seat and electrically connected with the decoder; a valve body seat, the water valve body seat is provided with a water inlet hole, and the water valve body seat is internally provided with an oil body outflow passage communicating with the outlet passage, and a vertical insertion position with the oil body outflow passage is provided a water passage, a water outlet corresponding to the oil body outflow passage is disposed above the water inlet passage, the water valve body seat includes a second block group, an adjustment water inlet assembly and a second servo motor, wherein the water passage The adjusting water inlet assembly includes a socket portion disposed at an inner rear end of the water valve body seat, the socket portion having an adjusting rod portion for adjusting a flow rate of water entering through the water inlet hole, wherein the socket portion is provided with one end An outlet communicating with the inlet passage, a fixing portion assembled with one end of the socket portion, and a convex shaft portion disposed at an inner front end of the water valve body seat, and utilizing a rod portion disposed inside the convex shaft portion Adjusting the size of the outlet; the second servo motor is set The front end of the water valve body seat is meshed with and electrically connected to the decoder; when the valve device moves the swing lever due to the different internal pressure of the oil-water mixing device, and the valve passage is closed or opened, Simultaneously rotating the decoder to interpret and electrically connecting the first servo motor and the second servo motor respectively, the size of the inlet inside the oil valve body seat and the size of the outlet inside the water valve body seat are adjusted. It can control the flow rate required for oil and water in combustion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該主閥體座包含一座體、一固定體、一套固體及一蓋體,其中該座體前端設有一空間;該固定體設置在該座體的該空間後端;該套固體設置在該座體的該空間內並與該固定體一側鄰接,該供油進出且較該入口通道孔徑小、相通的閥門通道設在該套固體內部,該閥門通道朝右側設有一斜向通道,並由該斜向通道右側端與該出口通道連結相通,該套固體鄰近在該閥門通道的上方設有一孔槽,該孔槽右側端上方設有一弧形槽;該蓋體設置在該座體前端,該蓋體內部設有一容置槽,該蓋體一側朝該通孔套合處設有一嵌固體。The oil-water mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the main valve body seat comprises a body, a fixed body, a set of solids and a cover body, wherein a space is arranged at a front end of the seat body; At the rear end of the space of the seat body; the set of solids is disposed in the space of the seat body and adjacent to one side of the fixed body, and the valve passage for feeding oil in and out and having a smaller aperture than the inlet passage is disposed in the space a solid interior, the valve passage is provided with an oblique passage toward the right side, and the right end of the oblique passage is connected with the outlet passage, and the sleeve solid is adjacent to the valve passage, and a hole is provided, and the right end of the slot is provided The upper part is provided with an arc-shaped groove; the cover body is disposed at the front end of the seat body, and a cover groove is disposed inside the cover body, and a side of the cover body is provided with an embedded solid toward the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該閥門裝置設置在該套固體與該蓋體內部,該閥門裝置內部的該擺動桿設在該套固體的該孔槽內部,該擺動桿設置一凸接部,該凸接部具有一鍵槽的一軸孔,該凸接部向下延設一擺桿,該擺桿一側延設一弧形導桿;一套設在該容置槽內側且一側與該套合體相鄰抵接的第一塊體,該第一塊體相對另一側朝外側設有縮小的一凸體,該第一塊體內部設有一內螺孔;一與該第一塊體套接的第二塊體的兩側分別設有二對應的第一、第二凹槽,該第二塊體中央設置一螺紋孔並分別與該第一、第二凹槽相貫通,該第一凹槽供該凸體置入,而該螺紋孔內部設有一環形墊,該第二凹槽外側設有一第一墊體與在該容置槽朝外的內側設有一第二墊體,該第二塊體外緣邊設有一墊圈與該蓋體結合緊密;二軸承,其中該軸承套接在該第一凹槽內側並與該凸體抵接,另一該軸承套接在該第二凹槽內側,另一該軸承外側藉由一第一墊體抵接;該軸桿穿入該些軸承、該內螺孔及該軸孔內,再以該軸桿末端設有一凸鍵與該軸孔上方的該鍵槽對應卡固;一第一齒輪樞接在該軸桿外側;該解碼器設置在該座體上方,該解碼器朝外側延設一凸軸,該凸軸外側樞接一第二齒輪。The oil-water mixing device according to claim 2, wherein the valve device is disposed inside the sleeve of the solid body and the cover body, and the swinging rod inside the valve device is disposed inside the hole of the sleeve of the sleeve, The swinging rod is provided with a protruding portion, the protruding portion has a shaft hole, a protruding portion is extended downwardly, and a curved guiding rod is extended on one side of the swinging rod; a first block disposed on the inner side of the groove and adjacent to the sleeve body, the first block body is provided with a reduced convex body toward the outer side of the first block body, and the first block body is internally provided with an inner screw hole a first and a second groove respectively disposed on two sides of the second block that is sleeved with the first block, and a threaded hole is disposed in the center of the second block and respectively associated with the first and the second The two grooves are connected to each other, and the first groove is disposed for the convex body, and an annular ring is disposed inside the threaded hole, and a first pad body and an inner side facing the receiving groove are disposed outside the second groove a second pad body is provided, and a gasket is arranged on the outer edge of the second block to be tightly coupled with the cover body; and two bearings, wherein the bearing sleeve is Connected to the inside of the first groove and abuts the convex body, the other bearing sleeve is inside the second groove, and the other outer side of the bearing is abutted by a first pad; the shaft penetrates The bearing, the inner screw hole and the shaft hole are further provided with a convex key at the end of the shaft corresponding to the key groove above the shaft hole; a first gear is pivotally connected outside the shaft; the decoding The decoder is disposed above the base body, and the decoder extends a convex shaft toward the outer side, and a second gear is pivotally connected to the outer side of the protruding shaft. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該油閥體座的該第一塊組內部設有一容室,該容室前、後端分別設有與該容室相通的一前、後凹槽,該調整螺桿設在該第一塊組的該前凹槽上方後端,該設在該容室內部的進油軸桿的前、後端分別延設一第一、第二凸桿,分別套設在該第一、第二凸桿外側的一軸承組,一樞接在該進油軸桿外側的一第三齒輪;該第一伺服馬達設置在該第一塊組上方並外樞接一與該第三齒輪形成嚙接傳動的第四齒輪。The oil-water mixing device of claim 3, wherein the first block of the oil valve body is internally provided with a chamber, and the front and the rear ends of the chamber are respectively provided with a chamber communicating with the chamber a front and a rear groove, the adjusting screw is disposed at a rear end of the front groove of the first block group, and the first and the first ends of the oil inlet shaft disposed in the chamber are respectively extended a pair of protruding rods respectively sleeved on a bearing group outside the first and second protruding rods, a third gear pivotally connected to the outside of the oil feeding shaft; the first servo motor is disposed in the first block group A fourth gear that meshes with the third gear is pivotally coupled to the upper and outer portions. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該第一凸桿前端延設一凸軸,該第一、第二凸桿的桿徑分別小於該進油軸桿桿徑。The oil-water mixing device of claim 4, wherein the front end of the first protruding rod extends a convex shaft, and the diameters of the first and second protruding rods are respectively smaller than the diameter of the oil inlet shaft. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該軸承組前面套設一環形墊並與該第一塊組形成結合緊密;其中,該油體流出通道與該主閥體座相鄰的一側外周邊設有一防漏墊圈,供與該主閥體座之間形成緊密。The oil-water mixing device of claim 5, wherein the bearing set is sleeved with an annular pad and is tightly coupled with the first block; wherein the oil body outflow channel is opposite to the main valve body seat. A leak-proof gasket is provided on the outer periphery of the adjacent side to form a tight joint with the main valve body seat. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該水閥體座的該第二塊組底部後端向外延設有一第一凸部、前端向外延設有一第二凸部,該第一凸部上方設有一進水孔,該第二凸部上方設有供一螺桿螺接的一螺孔,該油體流出通道設在該第二塊組上方的一基體內部並與該出口通道相連通;該調整進水組件的該套接部設在該第二塊組內部,該套接部前端延設一長桿,該長桿前端內部設有一凹孔,該套接部內部設有一階層槽孔、一與該凹孔相通的一長孔及在上端設有一與該進水孔、該階層槽孔相通的進入口;該調整桿部上設有一螺接部與該套接部的該階層槽孔的內螺紋為螺接,該調整桿部前端延設一置入該長孔內的錐桿;該固定部設置該第二塊組內部並與該套接部相接,該固定部內部軸向後端設有供該長桿套入的一第一孔槽,該固定部內部軸向前端設有相對該凹孔的一第二孔槽,該固定部縱向位置並相對該進水通道、該出口的一通孔;該凸軸部內部設有一貫通孔,該凸軸部外周緣設有一相對該螺桿的斜弧形槽,該凸軸部的前端樞接一第五齒輪;該桿部末端設有一與該凸軸部為螺接的圓桿;該第二伺服馬達設置在該基體上方,該第二伺服馬達外樞接一與該第五齒輪形成嚙接傳動的第六齒輪。The oil-water mixing device of claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the second block of the water valve body seat is provided with a first convex portion and a second convex portion for the front end. a water inlet hole is disposed above the first convex portion, and a screw hole for screwing a screw is disposed above the second convex portion, and the oil body outflow passage is disposed inside a base body above the second block group and The outlet passage is connected to each other; the sleeve portion of the adjusting water inlet assembly is disposed inside the second block group, a long rod is extended at the front end of the sleeve portion, and a concave hole is formed inside the front end of the long rod, and the sleeve portion is internally provided The utility model is provided with a slotted hole, a long hole communicating with the recessed hole, and an inlet port communicating with the water inlet hole and the layered slot hole at the upper end; the adjusting rod portion is provided with a screwing portion and the socket The internal thread of the slot of the layer is screwed, and the front end of the adjusting rod portion extends a taper rod disposed in the long hole; the fixing portion is disposed inside the second block group and is in contact with the socket portion. The inner axial rear end of the fixing portion is provided with a first hole groove for inserting the long rod, and the inner axial front end of the fixing portion a second hole corresponding to the recessed hole, the fixing portion is longitudinally located and opposite to the water inlet passage and the outlet; the protruding shaft portion is internally provided with a through hole, and the outer peripheral edge of the protruding shaft portion is provided with a relative An inclined arc groove of the screw, the front end of the protruding shaft portion is pivotally connected to a fifth gear; the rod end is provided with a round rod screwed to the protruding shaft portion; the second servo motor is disposed above the base body The second servo motor is externally pivotally coupled to a sixth gear that meshes with the fifth gear. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該第一凸部內部設有與該進水孔相通的一小套孔,該第二凸部內部設有一比該小套孔孔徑大且連結相通的大套孔;該套接部的中段部套設在該小套孔內部,在中段部前端延設有一套固在該大套孔末端的凸垣,由該凸垣中央前端延設一長桿,而在中段部後端延設有供一螺帽螺接定位的外螺部,並在該階層槽孔中間處設有一內螺紋,並在中段部外周緣設有至少一墊圈以增與該小套孔形成緊密;其中,該固定部在該大套孔內部後端,該固定部外周緣設有至少一墊體以增與該大套孔形成緊密;該凸軸部內部後端設有一內螺孔;該桿部末端的該圓桿朝前端延設一與該內螺孔螺接的外螺紋桿,並在該桿部前端面設有一供工具插設螺動的一字槽。The oil-water mixing device of claim 7, wherein the first convex portion is provided with a small set of holes communicating with the water inlet hole, and the second convex portion is internally provided with a hole diameter smaller than the small hole a large set of holes that are connected to each other; the middle portion of the sleeve portion is sleeved inside the small set of holes, and a set of tenons fixed at the end of the large set of holes is extended at the front end of the middle portion a long rod is extended, and an outer screw portion for screwing a nut is disposed at a rear end of the middle portion, and an internal thread is disposed at an intermediate portion of the strut hole, and at least one outer peripheral edge of the middle portion is provided. The gasket is formed to be tightly formed with the small sleeve hole; wherein the fixing portion is at the inner rear end of the large sleeve hole, and the outer circumference of the fixing portion is provided with at least one pad body to form a tight connection with the large sleeve hole; the convex shaft portion The inner rear end is provided with an inner screw hole; the round rod at the end of the rod portion extends toward the front end with an externally threaded rod screwed to the inner screw hole, and a front end surface of the rod portion is provided with a tool for inserting and screwing A slot. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該解碼器朝外側延設的該凸軸樞接的該第二齒輪藉一第一鏈條與該第一齒輪間形成嚙接傳動;其中,該第一伺服馬達前端延設一供該第四齒輪樞接的軸桿,藉一第二鏈條而使該第四齒輪與該第三齒輪間形成嚙接傳動;其中,該第二伺服馬達前端延設一供該第六齒輪樞接的軸桿,藉一第三鏈條而使該第六齒輪與該第五齒輪間形成嚙接傳動。The oil-water mixing device of claim 8, wherein the second gear pivotally connected to the outer side of the decoder forms a meshing transmission between the first gear and the first gear; The front end of the first servo motor is extended with a shaft for pivoting the fourth gear, and a second chain is used to form a mesh transmission between the fourth gear and the third gear; wherein the second servo A shaft for pivoting the sixth gear is extended on the front end of the motor, and a third chain is used to form a meshing transmission between the sixth gear and the fifth gear. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該座體在該入口通道與該出口通道的上、下端分別設有複數個固定孔,該座體朝前端該通孔的上、下端分別設有複數個鎖固孔;其中,該第一塊組左側邊的該進油口的兩側設有複數孔供一油管組接,該第一塊組右側邊的上、下端分別延設一定位塊,該定位塊設有相對該座體的該些固定孔的複數穿孔,供複數個定位件分別穿入該些穿孔及與該些固定孔固定相接;其中,該第二塊組的該油體流出通道上、下端分別設有複數孔,該些孔末端分別設有一內螺孔,供複數個固定螺桿分別穿入該些孔,該些內螺孔及與該些固定孔固定;其中,該蓋體相對另一側外緣分別設有複數個螺固孔,供複數螺絲分別穿入該些螺固孔及與該些鎖固孔固定。The oil-water mixing device of claim 9, wherein the seat body is respectively provided with a plurality of fixing holes at the upper and lower ends of the inlet passage and the outlet passage, the seat body facing the front end of the through hole, The lower end is respectively provided with a plurality of locking holes; wherein, the two sides of the oil inlet of the first block are provided with a plurality of holes for a plurality of oil pipes, and the upper and lower ends of the right side of the first block are respectively extended a positioning block is provided, the positioning block is provided with a plurality of perforations relative to the fixing holes of the base body, and a plurality of positioning members respectively penetrate the through holes and are fixedly connected to the fixing holes; wherein the second block The upper and lower ends of the oil body outflow passage are respectively provided with a plurality of holes, and the ends of the holes are respectively provided with an inner screw hole, and a plurality of fixing screws respectively penetrate the holes, the inner screw holes and the fixing holes The plurality of screw holes are respectively disposed on the outer edge of the cover body relative to the outer edge of the other side, and the plurality of screws are respectively inserted into the screw holes and fixed to the locking holes. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之油水混合裝置,其中,該固定體外側分別設有複數個沉埋孔;其中,該套固體上、下端分別設有相對該些沉埋孔的複數個孔洞;其中,該嵌固體上、下端分別設有相對該些孔洞的複數個螺孔,供複數固定件分別穿入該些沉埋孔、該些孔洞及與該些螺孔固定。The oil-water mixing device of claim 10, wherein the outer side of the fixed body is respectively provided with a plurality of buried holes; wherein the upper and lower ends of the set of solids are respectively provided with a plurality of holes opposite to the buried holes Wherein, the upper and lower ends of the embedded solid are respectively provided with a plurality of screw holes opposite to the holes, and the plurality of fixing members respectively penetrate the buried holes, the holes and are fixed with the screw holes.
TW102139511A 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Oil and water mixing device TW201515692A (en)

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