TW201511674A - Single bearing reel - Google Patents

Single bearing reel Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201511674A
TW201511674A TW103113666A TW103113666A TW201511674A TW 201511674 A TW201511674 A TW 201511674A TW 103113666 A TW103113666 A TW 103113666A TW 103113666 A TW103113666 A TW 103113666A TW 201511674 A TW201511674 A TW 201511674A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reel
axial direction
main body
bearing reel
flange
Prior art date
Application number
TW103113666A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI630865B (en
Inventor
Shinichi Morimoto
Original Assignee
Shimano Kk
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2013094182A external-priority patent/JP6227273B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013094183A external-priority patent/JP6227274B2/en
Application filed by Shimano Kk filed Critical Shimano Kk
Publication of TW201511674A publication Critical patent/TW201511674A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI630865B publication Critical patent/TWI630865B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • A01K89/0192Frame details
    • A01K89/01928Frame details with line or water shields

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A single bearing reel can prevent foreign matters from entering an inner side of a reel body, and the foreign matters can be removed even if they are in the reel body; a reel barrel (13) of the single bearing wire winding wheel (10) is provided with a wire winding portion (16) and a first flange portion (8a); the wire wining wheel body (11) comprises a main body portion (21), a support shaft (14) and a cover portion (21e); the support shaft (14) is arranged on the main body portion (21), and the reel barrel (13) is supported to rotate; the cover portion (21e) covers at least partial of an outer periphery of the flange (8b) of the reel barrel (13); the cover portion (21) is provided with at least one hole portion (21g).

Description

單軸承捲線器 Single bearing reel

本發明係關於單軸承捲線器。 The present invention relates to a single bearing reel.

單軸承捲線器具備有捲筒、捲線器本體、及把手(例如參照專利文獻1)。捲筒具有捲線主體部、設在捲線主體部的兩端之凸緣部。捲線器本體係將捲筒可旋轉地支承。捲線器本體具有蓋部。蓋部係用來覆蓋捲筒的凸緣部之外周面。藉此,用來保護捲筒的凸緣部,並且限制被捲繞於捲筒的捲線主體部之釣線不會侵入到捲線器本體。把手係可旋轉地裝設於捲線器本體,用來使捲筒旋轉。 The single-bearing reel includes a reel, a reel body, and a handle (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The spool has a winding main body portion and a flange portion provided at both ends of the winding main body portion. Reel This system rotatably supports the reel. The cord reel body has a cover portion. The cover portion is for covering the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion of the spool. Thereby, the flange portion for protecting the reel is restrained, and the fishing line wound around the winding main body portion of the reel is restricted from entering the reel body. The handle is rotatably mounted to the reel body for rotating the reel.

〔先行技術文獻〕 [prior technical literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2011-72239號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-72239

在以往的單軸承捲線器,藉由以捲線器本體的蓋部覆蓋捲筒的凸緣部之外周側,用來保持捲筒的凸緣部之外周,並且防止異物混入到捲線器本體的內部。又,在以往的單軸承捲線器,限制被捲繞於捲筒的捲線主體部之釣線不會侵入到捲線器本體。 In the conventional single-bearing reel, the outer peripheral side of the flange portion of the reel is covered by the cover portion of the reel body, and the outer periphery of the flange portion of the reel is held, and foreign matter is prevented from entering the inside of the reel body. . Moreover, in the conventional single-bearing reel, the fishing line that is wound around the winding main body portion of the reel is restricted from entering the reel body.

另外,在釣者使用單軸承捲線器進行垂釣之情況,釣者以手揉捏釣餌而形成圓球狀。然後,釣者多數在該釣餌附著於手之狀態下操作捲線器,此釣餌從釣者的手附著到捲捲筒(ex.捲繞於捲線器之釣線)。於是,會有該釣餌侵入到捲筒的凸緣部與蓋部之間之虞。因該釣餌造成在凸緣部與蓋部之間產生摩擦,產生阻礙捲筒的圓滑之旋轉之虞。又,亦會有附著在捲筒之釣餌侵入到捲線器本體內部之虞。在此情況,當使捲筒旋轉時,會有發生異聲之虞產生。 In addition, when the fisherman uses a single-bearing reel for fishing, the fisherman kneads the fishing lure by hand to form a spherical shape. Then, the angler mostly operates the reel in a state where the bait is attached to the hand, and the bait is attached from the hand of the fisherman to the reel (ex. the fishing line wound around the reel). Then, the fishing lure invades into the shackle between the flange portion of the reel and the lid portion. As a result of the fishing lure, friction occurs between the flange portion and the lid portion, and a smooth rotation that hinders the reel is generated. Further, there is also a flaw in which the bait attached to the reel enters the inside of the reel body. In this case, when the reel is rotated, a strange noise occurs.

又,在進行釣魚後之維修,當欲藉由洗淨等除去附著於蓋部之釣餌等的異物時,不僅費工,亦會有洗淨液(水等)殘留在捲線器之虞。 In addition, when the foreign matter attached to the lid portion of the lid portion is removed by washing or the like, it is not only laborious, but also a cleaning liquid (water or the like) remains in the cord reel.

本發明的課題係在於防止異物侵入到捲線器本體的內部,並且即使在異物侵入之情況亦可迅速地除去之單軸承捲線器。 An object of the present invention is to prevent a foreign matter from entering the inside of the reel body and to remove the single-bearing reel which can be quickly removed even when foreign matter enters.

本發明的一形態之單軸承捲線器,係具備:捲筒、捲線器本體及把手。捲筒具有捲線主體部、及第1 凸緣部。捲線主體部為用來捲繞釣線之部分。第1凸緣部係設在捲線主體部的端部。捲線器本體具有本體部、支承軸、及蓋部。本體部可裝設於釣竿。支承軸係設在本體部,將捲筒可旋轉地支承。蓋部係用來覆蓋第1凸緣部的至少一部分之外周面。蓋部具有至少1個孔部。把手係可旋轉地裝設於捲線器本體,用來使捲筒旋轉。 A single-bearing reel according to an aspect of the present invention includes a reel, a reel body, and a handle. The reel has a winding main body and the first Flange portion. The winding main body portion is a portion for winding the fishing line. The first flange portion is attached to an end portion of the winding main body portion. The reel body has a body portion, a support shaft, and a cover portion. The body portion can be mounted on the fishing rod. The support shaft is provided on the body portion to rotatably support the spool. The lid portion is for covering at least a part of the outer circumferential surface of the first flange portion. The cover has at least one hole. The handle is rotatably mounted to the reel body for rotating the reel.

在本單軸承捲線器,即使異物附著於捲筒,而異物侵入到捲筒的第1凸緣部與蓋部之間,當捲筒旋轉時,藉由離心力也能夠將該異物從蓋部的孔部除去。又,即使異物侵入到捲筒的第1凸緣部與蓋部之間,當進行維修時,能夠容易從孔部將附著於蓋部之異物除去。如此,在本單軸承捲線器,能夠防止異物侵入到捲線器本體。再者,異物係指附著於捲筒、及/或捲繞於捲筒上之釣線的釣餌等的總稱。 In the single-bearing reel, even if foreign matter adheres to the reel and foreign matter intrudes between the first flange portion of the reel and the lid portion, the foreign matter can be removed from the lid portion by centrifugal force when the reel is rotated. The hole is removed. Moreover, even if foreign matter intrudes between the first flange portion of the reel and the lid portion, it is possible to easily remove the foreign matter adhering to the lid portion from the hole portion when the maintenance is performed. In this way, in the single-bearing reel, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the reel body. Further, the foreign matter refers to a general term for a fishing lure or the like attached to a reel and/or a fishing line wound around a reel.

理想為蓋部形成為筒狀。蓋部進一步具有與捲筒相對向的溝部。 It is desirable that the lid portion is formed in a cylindrical shape. The cover portion further has a groove portion that faces the reel.

在此情況,因蓋部具有與捲筒相對向的溝部,所以,能夠沿著此溝部將附著於捲筒之異物導引至孔部。藉此,能有效地除去異物。又,因能使附著於捲筒之異物滯留於溝部,所以當進行維修時,能容易除去該異物。 In this case, since the lid portion has the groove portion facing the reel, the foreign matter adhering to the reel can be guided to the hole portion along the groove portion. Thereby, foreign matter can be effectively removed. Moreover, since the foreign matter adhering to the reel can be retained in the groove portion, the foreign matter can be easily removed when the maintenance is performed.

理想為,孔部是從溝部的底部朝外側開口。在此情況,因孔部是從溝部的底部朝外側開口,所以,能有效地除去沿著溝部被導引至孔部之異物。 Preferably, the hole portion is opened to the outside from the bottom of the groove portion. In this case, since the hole portion is opened outward from the bottom of the groove portion, the foreign matter guided to the hole portion along the groove portion can be effectively removed.

理想為孔部是以支承軸座為基準而朝重力作用之方向開口。 It is desirable that the hole portion is opened in the direction of gravity by the support shaft seat.

在此情況,因孔部是以支承軸座為基準而朝重力作用之方向開口,所以,即使異物侵入到捲筒的第1凸緣部與蓋部之間,也容易從孔部除去該異物。亦即,在本單軸承捲線器,能夠防止異物侵入到捲線器本體。 In this case, since the hole portion is opened in the direction of gravity by the support shaft seat, even if the foreign matter intrudes between the first flange portion and the lid portion of the spool, the foreign matter is easily removed from the hole portion. . That is, in the single-bearing reel, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the reel body.

理想為蓋部具有複數個孔部。複數個孔部是隔著間隔設在蓋部。在此情況,因複數個孔部是隔著間隔設在蓋部,所以,能夠從複數個孔部有效地除去附著於捲筒之異物。 It is desirable that the cover has a plurality of holes. A plurality of holes are provided in the cover portion at intervals. In this case, since the plurality of holes are provided in the lid portion at intervals, the foreign matter adhering to the spool can be effectively removed from the plurality of holes.

理想為複數個孔部中之至少1個孔部是以支承軸座為基準而朝重力作用之方向開口。 It is preferable that at least one of the plurality of holes is opened in the direction of gravity by the support shaft seat.

在此情況,因複數個孔部中之至少1個孔部是在以支承軸座為基準而重力作用之方向上,設在蓋部,所以,即使異物侵入到捲筒的第1凸緣部與蓋部之間,也容易從孔部除去該異物。亦即,在本單軸承捲線器,能夠防止異物侵入到捲線器本體。 In this case, since at least one of the plurality of holes is provided in the lid portion in the direction of gravity by the support shaft seat, even if the foreign matter enters the first flange portion of the reel It is also easy to remove the foreign matter from the hole portion between the lid portion and the lid portion. That is, in the single-bearing reel, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the reel body.

理想為在朝軸方向延伸的捲線主體部之軸方向第1側的端部形成有第1凸緣部。捲筒還具有形成於捲線主體部的軸方向第2側之端部的第2凸緣部。本體部是配置於捲筒的軸方向第1側。捲線器本體還具有用來支承第2凸緣部的外周部之支承部。支承部具有延伸伸出部與導引部。延伸伸出部是從本體部朝軸方向第2側延伸。導引部是從延伸伸出部朝徑方向內側延伸。 It is preferable that the first flange portion is formed at an end portion on the first side in the axial direction of the winding main body portion extending in the axial direction. The spool further has a second flange portion formed at an end portion of the winding main body portion on the second side in the axial direction. The main body portion is disposed on the first side in the axial direction of the spool. The reel body further has a support portion for supporting the outer peripheral portion of the second flange portion. The support portion has an extension protrusion and a guide portion. The extending portion extends from the body portion toward the second side in the axial direction. The guide portion extends inward in the radial direction from the extended projecting portion.

若依據此結構,導引部從朝軸方向延伸的延伸伸出部向徑方向內側延伸。因此,即使在捲繞於捲筒的捲線主體部之釣線鬆弛的狀態,捲筒旋轉使釣線朝徑方向外側移動之情況,釣線也會沿著導引部的軸方向第1側之側面朝延伸伸出部被導引。亦即,鬆弛的釣線不會被導引於第1凸緣部與支承部之間的間隙。其結果,能夠防止釣線進入到第2凸緣部與支承部之間的間隙的問題發生。又,即使被導引至延伸伸出部之釣線朝軸方向第2側移動,其移動也會被朝徑方向延伸的導引部之軸方向第1側的側面所限制,可防止其進入到第2凸緣部與支承部之間的間隙。 According to this configuration, the guide portion extends from the extending portion extending in the axial direction toward the inner side in the radial direction. Therefore, even when the fishing line wound around the winding main body portion of the reel is slack, the reel is rotated to move the fishing line outward in the radial direction, and the fishing line is along the first side in the axial direction of the guiding portion. The side is guided towards the extension projection. That is, the slack fishing line is not guided to the gap between the first flange portion and the support portion. As a result, it is possible to prevent the fishline from entering the gap between the second flange portion and the support portion. Further, even if the fishing line guided to the extending portion protrudes toward the second side in the axial direction, the movement is restricted by the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the guiding portion extending in the radial direction, thereby preventing entry thereof. A gap between the second flange portion and the support portion.

理想為導引部的前端面之軸方向第1側的端緣係在軸方向上位於與第2凸緣部的外周面之軸方向第1側的側緣相同位置,或位在較第2凸緣部的外周面的軸方向第1側之側緣更靠近軸方向第2側的位置。 Preferably, the end edge of the first end side in the axial direction of the distal end surface of the guide portion is located at the same position as the side edge on the first side in the axial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the second flange portion in the axial direction, or is located at the second side. The side edge of the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion on the first side in the axial direction is closer to the second side in the axial direction.

若依據此結構,當鬆弛的釣線朝徑方向外側移動時,能夠從第2凸緣部的軸方向第1側之側面朝導引部的軸方向第1側之側面更圓滑地移動。其結果,能夠藉由導引部將釣線更圓滑地朝延伸伸出部導引,能夠更確實地防止釣線進入到第2凸緣部與支承部之間的間隙。 According to this configuration, when the slack fish line moves outward in the radial direction, the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the second flange portion can be more smoothly moved from the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the guide portion. As a result, the fishing line can be more smoothly guided toward the extended projecting portion by the guide portion, and the fishing line can be more reliably prevented from entering the gap between the second flange portion and the support portion.

理想為第2凸緣部具有小徑部、和大徑部。大徑部係配置於小徑部的軸方向第2側,直徑較小徑部大。導引部的前端面是與小徑部的外周面相對向。若依據此結構,利用小徑部與大徑部之階差,使得支承部能更穩 定地支承第2凸緣部的外周部。 Preferably, the second flange portion has a small diameter portion and a large diameter portion. The large diameter portion is disposed on the second side in the axial direction of the small diameter portion, and has a large diameter and a large diameter portion. The front end surface of the guide portion faces the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion. According to this structure, the step difference between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion makes the support portion more stable. The outer peripheral portion of the second flange portion is fixedly supported.

理想為導引部的軸方向第1側之側面是與小徑部的軸方向第1側之相同面。若依據此結構,當鬆弛的釣線能夠從第小徑部的軸方向第1側之側面朝導引部的軸方向第1側之側面圓滑地移動。 It is preferable that the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the guide portion is the same surface as the first side in the axial direction of the small diameter portion. According to this configuration, the slack fish line can smoothly move from the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the small-diameter portion toward the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the guide portion.

理想為支承部還具有從導引部朝軸方向第2側突出之突出部。大徑部係在軸方向第1側之側面,沿著周方向形成用來收容突出部之環狀溝。若依據此結構,因藉由支承部的突出部插入至大徑部的溝,能夠支承捲筒的外周部,所以,能夠更穩定地使捲筒旋轉。 It is preferable that the support portion further has a protruding portion that protrudes from the guiding portion toward the second side in the axial direction. The large diameter portion is formed on the side surface on the first side in the axial direction, and an annular groove for accommodating the protruding portion is formed along the circumferential direction. According to this configuration, since the protruding portion of the support portion is inserted into the groove of the large diameter portion, the outer peripheral portion of the spool can be supported, so that the spool can be rotated more stably.

若依據本發明,能夠提供可防止異物侵入至捲線器本體的內部之單軸承捲線器。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a single-bearing reel which can prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the reel body.

10‧‧‧單軸承捲線器 10‧‧‧Single bearing reel

11‧‧‧捲線器本體 11‧‧‧Reel body

12‧‧‧把手 12‧‧‧Hands

13‧‧‧捲筒 13‧‧‧ reel

14‧‧‧捲筒軸(支承軸的一例) 14‧‧‧Reel shaft (an example of a support shaft)

16‧‧‧捲線主體部 16‧‧‧Reel main body

7a‧‧‧第1凸緣部 7a‧‧‧1st flange

8b‧‧‧第2凸緣部 8b‧‧‧2nd flange

21‧‧‧框架(本體部的一例) 21‧‧‧Frame (an example of the main body)

21c‧‧‧外筒部 21c‧‧‧Outer tube

21e‧‧‧鍔部(蓋部的一例) 21e‧‧‧锷 (an example of a cover)

22c‧‧‧釣竿安裝腳 22c‧‧‧ fishing rod mounting feet

21f‧‧‧溝部 21f‧‧‧Ditch

21g‧‧‧孔部 21g‧‧‧ Hole Department

121g‧‧‧第1孔部 121g‧‧‧1st hole

221g‧‧‧第2孔部 221g‧‧‧2nd hole

321g‧‧‧第3孔部(重力方向之孔部的一例) 321g‧‧‧3rd hole (an example of a hole in the direction of gravity)

圖1係單軸承捲線器的正面圖。 Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a single bearing reel.

圖2係單軸承捲線器的側面圖。 Figure 2 is a side view of a single bearing reel.

圖3係圖2的III-III斷面圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of Figure 2.

圖4係圖3的部分放大斷面圖。 Figure 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of Figure 3.

圖5係顯示變形例1之單軸承捲線器的第2凸緣部與下保護部9b的邊界部之詳細的部分放大斷面圖。 Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the boundary portion between the second flange portion and the lower protecting portion 9b of the single-bearing reel according to the first modification.

圖6係顯示變形例2之單軸承捲線器的第2凸緣部與 下保護部9b的邊界部之詳細的部分放大斷面圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing a second flange portion of the single-bearing reel according to the second modification; A detailed partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the boundary portion of the lower protecting portion 9b.

圖7係顯示變形例2之其他單軸承捲線器的第2凸緣部與下保護部9b的邊界部之詳細的部分放大斷面圖。 Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the boundary portion between the second flange portion and the lower protecting portion 9b of the other single-bearing reel according to the second modification.

圖8係顯示變形例3之其他單軸承捲線器的第2凸緣部與下保護部9b的邊界部之詳細的部分放大斷面圖。 Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the boundary portion between the second flange portion and the lower protecting portion 9b of the other single-bearing reel according to the third modification.

其次,參照圖面說明關於本發明之單軸承捲線器的實施形態。圖1係單軸承捲線器的正面圖、圖2係單軸承捲線器的側面圖、圖3係圖2的III-III斷面圖、圖4係圖3的部分放大斷面圖。再者,在以下的說明,軸方向係指作為捲筒的旋轉軸之第1軸X1延伸之方向,具體而言,意指圖1的左右方向。又,軸方向第1側係指圖1的右側,軸方向第2側係指圖1的左側。徑方向係指以第1軸X1為中心的圓之徑方向,徑方向內側係指接近第1軸X1之方向,徑方向外側係指遠離第1軸X1之方向。 Next, an embodiment of a single-bearing reel according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a front view of a single-bearing reel, FIG. 2 is a side view of a single-bearing reel, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. In the following description, the axial direction means a direction in which the first axis X1 of the rotating shaft of the spool extends, and specifically, the left-right direction of FIG. 1 . Further, the first side in the axial direction refers to the right side of FIG. 1, and the second side in the axial direction refers to the left side of FIG. The radial direction means a radial direction of a circle centered on the first axis X1, the inner side in the radial direction means a direction close to the first axis X1, and the outer side in the radial direction means a direction away from the first axis X1.

如圖1及圖2所示,單軸承捲線器10具備有捲線器本體11、把手12、及捲筒13。又,單軸承捲線器10還具備離合桿20和離合器裝置25。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the single-bearing reel 10 includes a reel body 11, a handle 12, and a reel 13. Further, the single-bearing reel 10 further includes a clutch lever 20 and a clutch device 25.

<捲線器本體及把手之結構> <Structure of the reel body and handle>

如圖1至圖3所示,捲線器本體11可裝設於釣竿RD。捲線器本體11具有:框架(本體部的一例)21、及固定在框架21之側蓋23。在框架21與側蓋23之間,配 置有旋轉傳達機構24、離合器裝置25、及拖曳機構26。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the reel body 11 can be mounted on the fishing rod RD. The reel body 11 has a frame (an example of a main body portion) 21 and a side cover 23 fixed to the frame 21. Between the frame 21 and the side cover 23, A rotation transmission mechanism 24, a clutch device 25, and a towing mechanism 26 are provided.

旋轉傳達機構24為將把手12的旋轉傳達至捲筒13之機構。離合器裝置25係用來將把手12與捲筒13予以連結(離合器開狀態)及連結切斷(離合器關狀態)。離合桿20係用來將離合器裝置25從離合器開狀態操作成離合器關狀態之構件。離合桿20係可擺動地裝設於側蓋23的外側面。拖曳機構26為用來制動捲筒13之釣線反覆送出方向的旋轉之機構。 The rotation transmitting mechanism 24 is a mechanism that transmits the rotation of the handle 12 to the spool 13. The clutch device 25 is for connecting the handle 12 and the spool 13 (clutch open state) and connection disconnection (clutch off state). The clutch lever 20 is a member for operating the clutch device 25 from the clutch open state to the clutch closed state. The clutch lever 20 is swingably mounted on the outer side surface of the side cover 23. The towing mechanism 26 is a mechanism for braking the rotation of the fishing line of the reel 13 in the direction in which the fishing line is repeatedly fed.

如圖3所示,框架21具有第1圓板部21b、外筒部21c、內筒部21d。第1圓板部21b係在中心部具有開口21a。在此開口21a,可供捲筒13的轂部15通過。外筒部21c係形成為圓筒狀,從第1圓板部21b的外周部朝把手12側(圖3的右側)突出而形成。內筒部21d係形成為圓筒狀,從第1圓板部21b的內周緣部朝與外筒部21c相反側(圖3的左側)突出而形成。在第1圓板部21b的外周側,形成有可收容捲筒13的第1凸緣部8a之鍔部21e(蓋部的一例)。 As shown in FIG. 3, the frame 21 has a first disc portion 21b, an outer tubular portion 21c, and an inner tubular portion 21d. The first disc portion 21b has an opening 21a at the center portion. At this opening 21a, the hub portion 15 of the spool 13 is passed. The outer tubular portion 21c is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is formed to protrude from the outer peripheral portion of the first disc portion 21b toward the handle 12 side (the right side in FIG. 3). The inner tubular portion 21d is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is formed to protrude from the inner peripheral edge portion of the first disc portion 21b toward the opposite side (the left side in FIG. 3) from the outer tubular portion 21c. On the outer peripheral side of the first disc portion 21b, a weir portion 21e (an example of a lid portion) that can accommodate the first flange portion 8a of the spool 13 is formed.

如圖3及圖4所示,鍔部21e係用來覆蓋捲筒13的第1凸緣部8a的至少一部分之外周面。鍔部21e係形成為筒狀,從第1圓板部21b的外周部朝捲筒13側突出。又,鍔部21e係與第1圓板部21b形成為一體。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the crotch portion 21e is for covering at least a part of the outer circumferential surface of the first flange portion 8a of the spool 13. The crotch portion 21e is formed in a tubular shape and protrudes toward the spool 13 from the outer peripheral portion of the first disc portion 21b. Further, the crotch portion 21e is formed integrally with the first disc portion 21b.

鍔部21e具有溝部21f、和複數個孔部21g。溝部21f係在鍔部21e的內周面形成為環狀。溝部21f係與捲筒13的第1凸緣部8a之至少一部分相對向。更詳細 而言,溝部21f係與捲筒13的第1凸緣部8a之外周部相對向。 The crotch portion 21e has a groove portion 21f and a plurality of holes 21g. The groove portion 21f is formed in an annular shape on the inner circumferential surface of the crotch portion 21e. The groove portion 21f faces at least a portion of the first flange portion 8a of the spool 13. More detail In other words, the groove portion 21f faces the outer peripheral portion of the first flange portion 8a of the spool 13.

例如,各孔部21g在溝部21f的底部121f(參照圖4),在周方向隔著間隔配置。又,孔部21g係沿著溝部21f形成為長孔形狀。孔部21g係從溝部21f的底部121f朝外側開口。 For example, each of the hole portions 21g is disposed at intervals in the circumferential direction at the bottom portion 121f (see FIG. 4) of the groove portion 21f. Further, the hole portion 21g is formed in a long hole shape along the groove portion 21f. The hole portion 21g is opened outward from the bottom portion 121f of the groove portion 21f.

且,複數個孔部21g中的至少1個(後述的第3孔部321g)係朝以後述的捲筒13之捲筒軸14為基準而重力作用之方向(重力方向)開口。例如,複數個孔部21g中之1個孔部係在重力方向(圖3中的捲筒軸14之下方),設在溝部21f。 At least one of the plurality of holes 21g (a third hole portion 321g to be described later) is opened in the direction of gravity (gravity direction) with respect to the spool shaft 14 of the spool 13 to be described later. For example, one of the plurality of holes 21g is provided in the groove portion 21f in the direction of gravity (below the spool shaft 14 in Fig. 3).

在本實施形態,7個孔部21g在周方向隔著間隔形成在溝部21f的底部121f。如圖1及圖2所示,7個孔部21g中的3個第1孔部121g係朝鍔部21e的前方開口。各第1孔部121g係隔著預定間隔配置在周方向上。 In the present embodiment, the seven hole portions 21g are formed at the bottom portion 121f of the groove portion 21f at intervals in the circumferential direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the three first hole portions 121g of the seven hole portions 21g are opened toward the front of the crotch portion 21e. Each of the first hole portions 121g is arranged in the circumferential direction at a predetermined interval.

如圖2所示,7個孔部21g中的3個第2孔部221g係朝鍔部21e的後方開口。3個第2孔部221g係在徑方向上與3個第1孔部121g相對向。各第2孔部221g係隔著預定間隔配置在周方向上。且,7個孔部21g中的1個第3孔部321g係在捲筒軸14的下方(重力方向),設在鍔部21e的溝部21f。 As shown in FIG. 2, the three second hole portions 221g of the seven hole portions 21g are opened toward the rear of the crotch portion 21e. The three second hole portions 221g are opposed to the three first hole portions 121g in the radial direction. Each of the second hole portions 221g is disposed in the circumferential direction with a predetermined interval therebetween. Further, one of the seven hole portions 21g is provided below the spool shaft 14 (gravity direction), and is provided in the groove portion 21f of the flange portion 21e.

再者,在此,記載以釣竿RD假設為水平而將單軸承捲線器10對釣竿RD安裝於垂直方向(下方)之狀態的例子。取代此例子,在對釣竿RD安裝於與垂直方 向不同方向之情況,例如對釣竿RD斜向安裝之情況,第1孔部121g及第2孔部221g中的其中一者是對捲筒軸14設在重力方向。 Here, an example in which the single-bearing reel 10 is attached to the fishing rod RD in the vertical direction (downward) in a state where the fishing rod RD is assumed to be horizontal is described. Instead of this example, the fishing rod RD is mounted on the vertical side. In the case of the different directions, for example, when the fishing rod RD is obliquely mounted, one of the first hole portion 121g and the second hole portion 221g is disposed in the direction of gravity with respect to the spool shaft 14.

如圖3所示,外筒部21c的開口端部(把手12側的端部)係被側蓋23所堵住。內筒部21d係作為為了防止進入到捲筒13內的釣線捲繞於轂部15之咬線防止部來發揮功能。在外筒部21c的外周面,上保護部9a及下保護部9b係藉由例如螺絲固定等的固定手段加以固定。上保護部9a及下保護部9b係朝與側蓋23相反方向延伸,使得位於捲筒13之外周側。 As shown in FIG. 3, the opening end portion (the end portion on the side of the handle 12) of the outer tubular portion 21c is blocked by the side cover 23. The inner tubular portion 21d functions as a bite line preventing portion that is wound around the hub portion 15 in order to prevent the fishing line entering the reel 13 from entering. The upper protecting portion 9a and the lower protecting portion 9b are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the outer tubular portion 21c by a fixing means such as screw fixing. The upper protecting portion 9a and the lower protecting portion 9b extend in a direction opposite to the side cover 23 so as to be located on the outer peripheral side of the spool 13.

如圖1至圖3所示,在上保護部9a,藉由例如螺絲固定等的固定手段,固定有用來將單軸承捲線器10裝設於釣竿RD之朝前後方向延伸的釣竿安裝腳22c。如圖1、圖3及圖4所示,在下保護部9b形成有開口部22d。開口部22d係以與第3孔部321g相對向的方式形成在下保護部9b。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the upper protecting portion 9a, a fishing rod mounting leg 22c for extending the single-bearing reel 10 to the fishing rod RD in the front-rear direction is fixed by a fixing means such as screw fixing. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, the opening part 22d is formed in the lower protection part 9b. The opening 22d is formed in the lower protecting portion 9b so as to face the third hole portion 321g.

如圖1至圖3所示,側蓋23係藉由2支連結螺栓(未圖示)連結於框架21。側蓋23具有第2圓板部23a、和膨出部23b。第2圓板部23a嵌合固定於外筒部21c。膨出部23b為有底筒狀,形成為自第2圓板部23a膨出。第2圓板部23a的中心為通過第1圓板部21b的中心之第1軸X1。亦即,第1圓板部21b的中心與第2圓板部23a的中心相同。第1軸X1係沿著與釣竿安裝腳22c的長度方向(前後方向)正交的方向延伸。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the side cover 23 is coupled to the frame 21 by two connecting bolts (not shown). The side cover 23 has a second disc portion 23a and a bulging portion 23b. The second disc portion 23a is fitted and fixed to the outer tubular portion 21c. The bulging portion 23b has a bottomed cylindrical shape and is formed to bulge from the second circular plate portion 23a. The center of the second disc portion 23a is the first axis X1 that passes through the center of the first disc portion 21b. That is, the center of the first disc portion 21b is the same as the center of the second disc portion 23a. The first axis X1 extends in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the fishing rod mounting leg 22c.

膨出部23b為用來收納旋轉傳達機構24、離合器裝置25、及拖曳機構26之機構。膨出部23b係形成為已從第1軸X1(圖2)偏芯之位置X4(圖2)作為中心之圓筒狀。朝軸方向外側(圖2的紙面正交方向正前側)膨出。 The bulging portion 23b is a mechanism for accommodating the rotation transmission mechanism 24, the clutch device 25, and the towing mechanism 26. The bulging portion 23b is formed in a cylindrical shape having a position X4 (FIG. 2) which is eccentric from the first axis X1 (FIG. 2). The outer side in the axial direction (the front side in the direction orthogonal to the plane of the drawing of Fig. 2) bulges.

在膨出部23b,藉由鉚接等的固定手段固定有用來收納拖曳機構26的拖曳收納筒部23c。通過拖曳收納筒部23c的中心之第2軸X2(圖2)係配置成與第1軸X1平行,在將膨出部23b的中心X4與第1軸X1相連的直線上L,配置於較中心X4更靠近徑方向外側的位置。 In the bulging portion 23b, a tow accommodation tube portion 23c for accommodating the drag mechanism 26 is fixed by a fixing means such as caulking. The second axis X2 (FIG. 2) that drags the center of the storage tubular portion 23c is disposed in parallel with the first axis X1, and is disposed on a straight line L connecting the center X4 of the bulging portion 23b and the first axis X1. The center X4 is closer to the outer side in the radial direction.

把手12係可旋轉地裝設在捲線器本體11。把手12具有例如2個把手用手把30、和把手臂31。把手12為例如雙把手形態。各把手用手把30係裝設於把手臂31的兩端部。把手臂31係藉由固定螺栓27安裝於把手軸32的前端,與把手軸32一體地旋轉。 The handle 12 is rotatably mounted to the reel body 11. The handle 12 has, for example, two handles 30, and an arm 31. The handle 12 is in the form of, for example, a two-handle. Each of the handles is attached to the both ends of the arm 31 by hand. The arm 31 is attached to the front end of the handle shaft 32 by a fixing bolt 27, and rotates integrally with the handle shaft 32.

<旋轉傳達機構的結構> <Structure of Rotation Communication Mechanism>

如圖3所示,旋轉傳達機構24具有:把手軸32、主齒輪34、和小齒輪36。把手軸32沿著第2軸X2延伸。把手軸32係藉由裝設於第1圓板部21b的軸承38、及裝設於側蓋23之滾子離合器40,對捲線器本體11,可繞著第2軸X2旋轉地支承著。滾子離合器40係使拖曳機構26作動,並且支承把手軸32。 As shown in FIG. 3, the rotation transmission mechanism 24 has a handle shaft 32, a main gear 34, and a pinion gear 36. The handle shaft 32 extends along the second axis X2. The handle shaft 32 is rotatably supported around the second shaft X2 by the bearing 38 attached to the first disc portion 21b and the roller clutch 40 attached to the side cover 23. The roller clutch 40 actuates the towing mechanism 26 and supports the handle shaft 32.

在把手軸32的一端部,裝設有把手臂31。具 體而言,在把手軸32的前端部,把手臂31可一體旋轉地與把手軸32連結著。且,在把手軸32的另一端部,主齒輪34可一體旋轉地連結著。又,在把手軸32,裝設有拖曳機構26。在拖曳機構26,當朝螺絲鎖緊方向旋轉螺合於把手軸32的拖曳操作部80時,碟形彈簧被壓縮。於是,因應碟形彈簧的彈力,拖曳力變強。 An arm 31 is attached to one end of the handle shaft 32. With The arm 31 is integrally coupled to the handle shaft 32 at the distal end portion of the handle shaft 32. Further, at the other end portion of the handle shaft 32, the main gears 34 are integrally coupled to each other. Further, a drag mechanism 26 is attached to the handle shaft 32. At the drag mechanism 26, when the drag operation portion 80 screwed to the handle shaft 32 is rotated in the screw locking direction, the disc spring is compressed. Therefore, the drag force becomes stronger in response to the elastic force of the disc spring.

主齒輪34為例如黃銅製的圓板狀構件。主齒輪34係可一體旋轉地裝設於把手軸32。主齒輪34為直齒輪,例如齒數為43。 The main gear 34 is, for example, a disk-shaped member made of brass. The main gear 34 is rotatably mounted to the handle shaft 32. The main gear 34 is a spur gear, for example, the number of teeth is 43.

小齒輪36係嚙合於主齒輪34,可旋轉且可朝軸方向移動地雙鍔於捲筒軸14。小齒輪36具有例如黃銅製的筒狀齒輪本體42。在齒輪本體42,主齒輪34嚙合著。齒輪本體42為例如直齒輪,齒數為12。因此,旋轉傳達機構24的增速比為43/12。又,小齒輪36係在齒輪本體42的前端,具有構成離合器裝置25之第1離合器卡合部44。 The pinion gear 36 is meshed with the main gear 34 and is rotatable and slidable in the axial direction to the spool shaft 14. The pinion gear 36 has a cylindrical gear body 42 made of, for example, brass. At the gear body 42, the main gear 34 meshes. The gear body 42 is, for example, a spur gear having a number of teeth of 12. Therefore, the speed increase ratio of the rotation transmitting mechanism 24 is 43/12. Further, the pinion gear 36 is attached to the front end of the gear main body 42 and has a first clutch engagement portion 44 constituting the clutch device 25.

<捲筒的結構> <Structure of reel>

如圖3所示,捲筒13係可旋轉地支承於被單臂懸樑支承於捲線器本體11之捲筒軸14(支承軸的一例)。捲筒13係可旋轉地支承於捲筒軸14,與把手12的旋轉連動而進行旋轉。捲筒軸14係沿著第1軸X1配置,基部藉由固定螺栓28固定在側蓋23。捲筒軸14係在基端側外周面具有構成離合器裝置25之彈簧卡合部74。又,在捲 筒軸14的前端側,隔著間隔形成有錐形部14a與環狀捲筒卡止溝14b。 As shown in Fig. 3, the spool 13 is rotatably supported by a spool shaft 14 (an example of a support shaft) supported by the one-arm suspension beam to the reel body 11. The spool 13 is rotatably supported by the spool shaft 14 and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the handle 12. The spool shaft 14 is disposed along the first axis X1, and the base portion is fixed to the side cover 23 by a fixing bolt 28. The spool shaft 14 has a spring engaging portion 74 that constitutes the clutch device 25 on the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end side. Again, in the volume A tapered portion 14a and an annular reel locking groove 14b are formed on the distal end side of the cylindrical shaft 14 with an interval therebetween.

捲筒13具有:轂部15、捲線主體部16、第1凸緣部8a、及第2凸緣部8b。捲線主體部16係在轂部15的外周側,與轂部15隔著間隔進行配置。第1凸緣部8a係形成於捲線主體部16的第1端部(圖3右側的端部),第2凸緣部8b係形成於捲線主體部16的第2端部(圖3左側的端部)。第2凸緣部8b係在與把手12分離之側,一體地形成於捲線主體部12b。第1凸緣部8a係在接近把手12之側,一體地形成於捲線主體部12b。第1凸緣部8a係配置在框架21(第1圓板部21b)的鍔部21e之內周側。 The spool 13 has a hub portion 15, a winding main body portion 16, a first flange portion 8a, and a second flange portion 8b. The winding main body portion 16 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the hub portion 15 and is disposed at an interval from the boss portion 15. The first flange portion 8a is formed at the first end portion (the end portion on the right side in FIG. 3) of the winding main body portion 16, and the second flange portion 8b is formed at the second end portion of the winding main body portion 16 (on the left side of FIG. 3) Ends). The second flange portion 8b is integrally formed on the winding main body portion 12b on the side separated from the handle 12. The first flange portion 8a is formed on the side close to the handle 12, and is integrally formed on the winding main body portion 12b. The first flange portion 8a is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the crotch portion 21e of the frame 21 (first disc portion 21b).

轂部15係可旋轉地支承於捲筒軸14。轂部15與捲線主體部16是藉由圓板狀連結部18所連結。在轂部15,設有單觸控裝卸機構52、和第2離合器卡合部48。單觸控裝卸機構52係用來藉由單觸控,將捲筒13對捲筒軸14進行裝卸之機構。第2離合器卡合部48係構成離合器裝置25。第2離合器卡合部48係與轂部15可一體旋轉。在轂部15的外周面,裝設有蓋構件49。在轂部15的內周面,隔著間隔配置有例如滾珠軸承形態之第1軸承50及第2軸承51。 The hub 15 is rotatably supported by the spool shaft 14. The hub portion 15 and the winding main body portion 16 are coupled by a disk-shaped connecting portion 18. The hub portion 15 is provided with a single touch attachment mechanism 52 and a second clutch engagement portion 48. The single touch handling mechanism 52 is a mechanism for loading and unloading the reel 13 to the spool shaft 14 by a single touch. The second clutch engagement portion 48 constitutes a clutch device 25. The second clutch engagement portion 48 is rotatable integrally with the hub portion 15. A cover member 49 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the hub portion 15. The first bearing 50 and the second bearing 51 in the form of, for example, a ball bearing are disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the hub portion 15 with an interval therebetween.

單觸控裝卸機構52具有捲筒卡止溝14b、裝卸操作構件56、和扭轉線圈彈簧57。裝卸操作構件56係卡合於捲筒卡止溝14b。扭轉線圈彈簧57係將裝卸操作 構件56朝徑方向外側(圖3的上方)彈推。裝卸操作構件56具有90度折彎而形成之裝卸操作部56a。 The single touch attachment mechanism 52 has a spool locking groove 14b, a loading and unloading operation member 56, and a torsion coil spring 57. The loading and unloading operation member 56 is engaged with the spool locking groove 14b. Torsion coil spring 57 will be loading and unloading operation The member 56 is pushed outward in the radial direction (upward in FIG. 3). The loading and unloading operation member 56 has a detaching operation portion 56a formed by bending at 90 degrees.

在從捲筒軸14取下捲筒13之情況,將裝卸操作部56a朝與捲筒軸14接近的方向按壓。於是,扭轉線圈彈簧57與裝卸操作構件56之卡合脫離,能夠取下捲筒13。又,在裝設捲筒13之情況,裝卸操作構件56藉由錐形部14a導引。然後當裝卸操作構件56被配置於捲筒卡止溝14b時,藉由扭轉線圈彈簧57的彈推力,裝卸操作構件56卡止於捲筒卡止溝14b,防止捲筒13脫離。 When the spool 13 is removed from the spool shaft 14, the attaching and detaching operation portion 56a is pressed in a direction approaching the spool shaft 14. Then, the torsion coil spring 57 is engaged with the detachment operation member 56, and the reel 13 can be removed. Further, in the case where the reel 13 is mounted, the detachable operation member 56 is guided by the tapered portion 14a. When the detachment operation member 56 is disposed in the reel locking groove 14b, the detachment operation member 56 is locked to the reel locking groove 14b by the elastic urging force of the torsion coil spring 57, and the reel 13 is prevented from coming off.

<離合桿的結構> <Structure of the clutch lever>

如圖2所示,離合桿20係裝設於側蓋23的膨出部23b之外側面。又,離合桿20係可擺動地裝設於平行地配置在第1軸X1的上方之第3軸X3的周圍。再者,第2軸X2及第3軸X3係在通過配置於第1圓板部21b的中心之第1軸X1的直線上,排列並配置於上下。又,直線L係在釣竿安裝腳22c的前後方向(圖2的左右方向)的中心位置,與釣竿安裝腳22c呈直角交叉。換言之,第3軸X3是隔著第1軸X1配置於與第2軸X2相反之相反側。因此,包含捲線器本體11,單軸承捲線器10係在前後方向上,對直線L大致形成線對稱。 As shown in FIG. 2, the clutch lever 20 is attached to the outer side surface of the bulging part 23b of the side cover 23. Further, the clutch lever 20 is swingably mounted around the third axis X3 which is disposed in parallel above the first axis X1. In addition, the second axis X2 and the third axis X3 are arranged on the straight line passing through the first axis X1 disposed at the center of the first disk portion 21b, and are arranged on the upper and lower sides. Further, the straight line L is at a central position in the front-rear direction (the horizontal direction in FIG. 2) of the fishing rod mounting leg 22c, and intersects the fishing rod mounting leg 22c at right angles. In other words, the third axis X3 is disposed on the opposite side of the second axis X2 across the first axis X1. Therefore, the reel body 11 is included, and the single-bearing reel 10 is formed in line symmetry with respect to the straight line L in the front-rear direction.

如圖3所示,離合桿20係藉由回歸彈簧73的作用,一般保持在如圖2所示的位置。離合桿20具備有桿軸65、桿本體66、和桿抓取部67。桿軸65係藉由 固定螺栓29固定在側蓋23。桿本體66係可一體轉動地裝設於桿軸65。具體而言,桿本體66是藉由固定螺栓29固定在桿軸65。桿抓取部67被螺絲固定在桿本體66的前端。藉由使這樣的離合桿20擺動,來設定離合器裝置25的開、關(ON、OFF)。再者,當擺動操作結束時,小齒輪36藉由回歸彈簧73的作用,返回至離合器開位置。 As shown in Fig. 3, the clutch lever 20 is generally held in the position shown in Fig. 2 by the action of the return spring 73. The clutch lever 20 is provided with a lever shaft 65, a lever body 66, and a lever gripping portion 67. Rod shaft 65 is by The fixing bolt 29 is fixed to the side cover 23. The lever body 66 is rotatably mounted to the lever shaft 65. Specifically, the lever body 66 is fixed to the lever shaft 65 by a fixing bolt 29. The rod grip portion 67 is screwed to the front end of the rod body 66. The clutch device 25 is turned on and off (ON, OFF) by swinging the clutch lever 20 as described above. Further, when the swing operation ends, the pinion gear 36 returns to the clutch open position by the action of the return spring 73.

<離合器裝置的結構> <Structure of clutch device>

離合裝置25係藉由離合器裝置20從離合器開狀態切換成離合器關狀態。離合器裝置25具有:第1離合器卡合部44、第2離合器卡合部48、和離合器控制機構。第1離合器卡合部44係設在小齒輪36的齒輪本體42。第2離合器卡合部48係設在捲筒13。 The clutch device 25 is switched from the clutch open state to the clutch closed state by the clutch device 20. The clutch device 25 includes a first clutch engagement portion 44, a second clutch engagement portion 48, and a clutch control mechanism. The first clutch engagement portion 44 is provided in the gear body 42 of the pinion gear 36. The second clutch engagement portion 48 is provided on the spool 13 .

離合器控制機構係藉由使第1離合器卡合部44卡合於第2離合器卡合部48,來控制離合器的開、關。離合器控制機構具有移動機構。移動機構具有:與離合桿20的擺動連動而轉動之離合器凸輪70;和卡合於離合器凸輪的離合器軛71。 The clutch control mechanism controls the opening and closing of the clutch by engaging the first clutch engagement portion 44 with the second clutch engagement portion 48. The clutch control mechanism has a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism has a clutch cam 70 that rotates in conjunction with the swing of the clutch lever 20, and a clutch yoke 71 that is engaged with the clutch cam.

離合器凸輪70係可與離合桿20的桿軸65一體轉動。藉此,離合器凸輪70與離合桿20的擺動連動而轉動。 The clutch cam 70 is rotatable integrally with the lever shaft 65 of the clutch lever 20. Thereby, the clutch cam 70 rotates in conjunction with the swing of the clutch lever 20.

離合器軛71係因應離合桿20的擺動,使小齒輪36從離合器開位置移動至離合器關位置。離合器軛 71係支承於桿軸65而可朝軸方向移動。離合器軛71係卡合於小齒輪36的齒輪本體42,讓小齒輪36移動。在離合器軛71的背面,配置有回歸彈簧73。離合器軛71係藉由卡合於齒輪本體42而被旋轉停止。再者,藉由未圖示的返回機構,小齒輪36從離合器關位置返回至離合器開位置。 The clutch yoke 71 moves the pinion gear 36 from the clutch open position to the clutch closed position in response to the swing of the clutch lever 20. Clutch yoke The 71 series is supported by the lever shaft 65 and is movable in the axial direction. The clutch yoke 71 is engaged with the gear body 42 of the pinion gear 36 to move the pinion gear 36. A return spring 73 is disposed on the back surface of the clutch yoke 71. The clutch yoke 71 is rotationally stopped by being engaged with the gear body 42. Further, the pinion gear 36 is returned from the clutch OFF position to the clutch open position by a return mechanism (not shown).

<捲筒旋轉時之異物除去動作> <Removal of foreign matter when the reel is rotated>

當釣者使把手12旋轉時,捲筒13會旋轉。例如,當即使異物例如釣餌附著於捲筒13的第2凸緣部8b、及/或捲繞於捲線主體部16的釣線,捲筒13也旋轉時,離心力會作用於釣餌,藉由此離心力,使附著於捲筒之釣餌朝外側被除去。但,在以往的結構,當釣餌侵入到捲筒13的第1凸緣部8a與框架21鍔部21e之間時,該釣餌會堆積於第1凸緣部8a與鍔部21e之間。又,當釣餌的堆積量變多時,釣餌會與第1凸緣部8a及/或鍔部21e滑動,成為阻礙捲筒13圓滑地旋轉之原因。又,在此釣餌侵入到捲線器本體11之情況,釣餌與旋轉傳達機構干涉,成為發生異聲及/或旋轉不良等之原因。 When the angler rotates the handle 12, the reel 13 will rotate. For example, even if a foreign matter such as a fishing bait adheres to the second flange portion 8b of the reel 13, and/or the fishing line wound around the winding main body portion 16, the reel 13 rotates, the centrifugal force acts on the fishing lure. Centrifugal force causes the bait attached to the reel to be removed toward the outside. However, in the conventional configuration, when the fishing lure intrudes between the first flange portion 8a of the spool 13 and the flange portion 21e of the frame 21, the fishing lure is deposited between the first flange portion 8a and the flange portion 21e. Moreover, when the accumulation amount of the fishing lure increases, the fishing lure slides with the first flange portion 8a and/or the crotch portion 21e, which causes the reel 13 to smoothly rotate. Further, when the fishing lure invades the reel body 11, the fishing lure interferes with the rotation transmitting mechanism, and causes noise or/or rotation failure.

另外,在本單軸承捲線器10,在釣餌侵入到捲筒13的第1凸緣部8a與框架21的鍔部21e之間的情況,當釣者旋轉把手12時,藉由捲筒13的第1凸緣部8a之旋轉,使離心力作用於釣餌,此釣餌從複數個孔部21g(121g,221g,321g)直接地被除去。又,當離心力 作用於釣餌時,該釣餌抵接於溝部21f,沿著溝部21f被導引至各孔部21g(121g,221g,321g)。然後,釣餌從各孔部21g(121g,221g,321g)被除去。 Further, in the present single-bearing reel 10, when the fishing lure invades between the first flange portion 8a of the reel 13 and the crotch portion 21e of the frame 21, when the fisherman rotates the handle 12, the reel 13 The rotation of the first flange portion 8a causes centrifugal force to act on the fishing lure, and the fishing lure is directly removed from the plurality of holes 21g (121g, 221g, 321g). Again, when centrifugal force When the bait is applied, the fishing lure abuts against the groove portion 21f, and is guided to each of the hole portions 21g (121g, 221g, 321g) along the groove portion 21f. Then, the fishing lure was removed from each of the hole portions 21g (121 g, 221 g, 321 g).

特別是第3孔部321g係在捲筒軸14的下方(重力方向),設在鍔部21e的溝部21f。因此,即使在未使捲筒13旋轉之情況,釣餌藉由例如溝部21f的水等,沿著溝部21f被導引至第3孔部321g。然後,釣餌從第3孔部321g被除去。再者,溝部21f的水等包含在釣魚時的海水、及/或進行維修時之洗淨水等。 In particular, the third hole portion 321g is provided below the spool shaft 14 (gravity direction), and is provided in the groove portion 21f of the flange portion 21e. Therefore, even if the reel 13 is not rotated, the fishing lure is guided to the third hole portion 321g along the groove portion 21f by, for example, water of the groove portion 21f. Then, the fishing lure is removed from the third hole portion 321g. Further, the water or the like of the groove portion 21f includes seawater during fishing and/or washing water during maintenance.

如此,在本單軸承捲線器10,因從孔部21g除去釣餌,所以,能夠防止釣餌侵入到捲線器本體11的內側,例如可防止釣餌侵入到框架21與捲筒13之間。 As described above, in the present single-bearing reel 10, since the fishing lure is removed from the hole portion 21g, it is possible to prevent the fishing lure from entering the inside of the reel body 11, and for example, it is possible to prevent the fishing lure from entering between the frame 21 and the reel 13.

又,在本單軸承捲線器10,當進行維修時,利用以單觸控裝卸機構52將捲筒13從捲筒軸14卸下,可進入到鍔部21e的內周部。在此情況,僅藉由除去殘留於溝部21f及/或各孔部21g(121g,221g,321g)之釣餌,容易進行維修。 Further, in the present single-bearing reel 10, when the maintenance is performed, the reel 13 is detached from the spool shaft 14 by the single-touch attachment/detachment mechanism 52, and the inner peripheral portion of the crotch portion 21e can be accessed. In this case, maintenance is easily performed only by removing the fishing lure remaining in the groove portion 21f and/or the respective hole portions 21g (121g, 221g, 321g).

<變形例> <Modification>

以上,說明了關於本發明的實施形態,但本發明係不限於前述實施形態,在不超出本發明的技術思想範圍可進行各種變更。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

變形例1 Modification 1

在前述實施形態,捲線器本體11係具有上保護部9a及下保護部9b,但亦可構成為藉由此上保護部9a及下保護部9b支承第2凸緣部8b的外周部。 In the above embodiment, the cord reel body 11 has the upper protecting portion 9a and the lower protecting portion 9b. However, the outer peripheral portion of the second flange portion 8b may be supported by the upper protecting portion 9a and the lower protecting portion 9b.

例如,如圖5所示,第2凸緣部8b具有小徑部81、和大徑部82。大徑部82為直徑較小徑部81大的圓板狀,形成於小徑部81的軸方向第2側。再者,大徑部82是與小徑部81一體地形成。 For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the second flange portion 8b has a small diameter portion 81 and a large diameter portion 82. The large diameter portion 82 has a disk shape with a small diameter portion 81 and is formed on the second side in the axial direction of the small diameter portion 81. Further, the large diameter portion 82 is formed integrally with the small diameter portion 81.

在大徑部82的軸方向第1側之側面亦即內側面821,形成有溝822。此溝822係沿著周方向形成為環狀。又,溝822係形成於大徑部82的外周部亦即較小徑部81更靠外周側。 A groove 822 is formed in the inner side surface 821 which is the side surface of the first side of the large diameter portion 82 in the axial direction. This groove 822 is formed in a ring shape along the circumferential direction. Further, the groove 822 is formed on the outer peripheral side of the outer peripheral portion of the large diameter portion 82, that is, the smaller diameter portion 81.

溝822的徑方向內側之側面823係在徑方向上形成於與小徑部81的外周面811相同位置。亦即,溝822的徑方向內側之側面823係與小徑部81的外周面811連續地形成。又,大徑部82的內側面821係比起小徑部81的軸方向第1側之側面亦即內側面812,位於更靠近軸方向第2側之位置。 The side surface 823 of the groove 822 on the inner side in the radial direction is formed at the same position as the outer peripheral surface 811 of the small diameter portion 81 in the radial direction. In other words, the side surface 823 on the inner side in the radial direction of the groove 822 is formed continuously with the outer peripheral surface 811 of the small diameter portion 81. Moreover, the inner side surface 821 of the large diameter portion 82 is located closer to the second side in the axial direction than the inner side surface 812 which is the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the small diameter portion 81.

下保護部9b具有延伸伸出部91、導引部92、及突出部93。 The lower protecting portion 9b has an extended projecting portion 91, a guiding portion 92, and a protruding portion 93.

延伸伸出部91係自框架21的外周部朝軸方向第1側延伸。更詳細而言,延伸伸出部91係自框架21的外筒部21c之外周面朝軸方向第2側延伸。又,延伸伸出部91係與第1軸X1呈平行地延伸。 The extension projecting portion 91 extends from the outer peripheral portion of the frame 21 toward the first side in the axial direction. More specifically, the extension projecting portion 91 extends from the outer circumferential surface of the outer tubular portion 21c of the frame 21 toward the second side in the axial direction. Further, the extension projecting portion 91 extends in parallel with the first axis X1.

導引部92是從延伸伸出部91的前端部朝徑 方向內側延伸。導引部92的前端面921亦即徑方向內側之側面921係與第2凸緣部8b的外周面更詳細為小徑部81的內周面811相對向。又,前端面921的軸方向第1側之端緣係在軸方向上形成與外周面811的軸方向第1側之端緣相同位置。因此,導引部92的軸方向第1側之側面亦即導引面922形成為與小徑部81的內側面812相同面。又,導引面922係對延伸伸出部91的徑方向內側面911成為垂直面。 The guiding portion 92 is from the front end portion of the extending projection portion 91 toward the diameter Extending inward of the direction. The front end surface 921 of the guide portion 92, that is, the side surface 921 on the radially inner side is opposed to the outer peripheral surface of the second flange portion 8b in more detail so that the inner peripheral surface 811 of the small diameter portion 81 faces each other. Further, the end edge of the first end side in the axial direction of the distal end surface 921 is formed at the same position as the end edge of the outer peripheral surface 811 on the first side in the axial direction in the axial direction. Therefore, the guide surface 922 which is the side surface on the first side in the axial direction of the guide portion 92 is formed to be flush with the inner side surface 812 of the small diameter portion 81. Further, the guide surface 922 is a vertical surface of the radially inner side surface 911 of the extending portion 91.

突出部93係自導引部92的前端部(徑方向內側之端面)朝軸方向第2側延伸。此突出部93的前端部(軸方向第2側之端部)被收容於形成在大徑部82的溝822內。突出部93的徑方向內側之側面931與導引部92的前端面921成為相連續的面。再者,此變形例1之下保護部9b相當於本發明之支承部。 The protruding portion 93 extends from the front end portion (the end surface on the radially inner side) of the guiding portion 92 toward the second side in the axial direction. The front end portion (the end portion on the second side in the axial direction) of the protruding portion 93 is housed in the groove 822 formed in the large diameter portion 82. The side surface 931 on the inner side in the radial direction of the protruding portion 93 and the front end surface 921 of the guide portion 92 are continuous surfaces. Further, the protective portion 9b below the first modification corresponds to the support portion of the present invention.

再者,上保護部9a也與下保護部9b同樣地作成為具有延伸伸出部91、導引部92及突出部93之結構。 Further, the upper protecting portion 9a has a configuration in which the extending portion 91, the guiding portion 92, and the protruding portion 93 are formed in the same manner as the lower protecting portion 9b.

變形例2 Modification 2

在變形例1,導引部92的導引面922與小徑部82的內側面812形成為相同面,但不限於此。例如,如圖6所示,導引部92的導引面922可位於較小徑部82的內側面812更靠近軸方向第2側之位置,亦可如圖7所示,導引部92的導引面922位於較小徑部81的內側面912更靠近 軸方向第1側。 In the first modification, the guide surface 922 of the guide portion 92 and the inner surface 812 of the small diameter portion 82 are formed in the same plane, but are not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the guiding surface 922 of the guiding portion 92 may be located at a position closer to the second side of the axial direction of the inner side surface 812 of the smaller diameter portion 82, or as shown in FIG. The guiding surface 922 is located closer to the inner side 912 of the smaller diameter portion 81 The first side of the axis direction.

變形例3 Modification 3

在變形例1,導引部92係與徑方向平行地延伸,亦即與軸方向垂直地延伸,但不限於此。例如,亦可如圖8所示,導引部92在傾斜的狀態下朝徑方向延伸。 In the first modification, the guide portion 92 extends in parallel with the radial direction, that is, perpendicular to the axial direction, but is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the guide portion 92 may extend in the radial direction in an inclined state.

變形例4 Modification 4

在變形例1,導引部92的導引面921與小徑部82的外周面811相對向,但不限於此。例如,導引部92的前端面921可與大徑部82的外周面相對向,亦可與小徑部82的外周面811及大徑部82的外周面雙方相對向。 In the first modification, the guide surface 921 of the guide portion 92 faces the outer peripheral surface 811 of the small diameter portion 82, but is not limited thereto. For example, the front end surface 921 of the guide portion 92 may face the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 82, or may face the outer peripheral surface 811 of the small diameter portion 82 and the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 82.

變形例5 Modification 5

在前述實施形態,以7個孔部21g形成於鍔部21e之情況為例進行了說明,但孔部21g的數量未特別限定。在此情況,期望在鍔部21e至少設有第3孔部321g。 In the above embodiment, the case where the seven hole portions 21g are formed in the crotch portion 21e has been described as an example, but the number of the hole portions 21g is not particularly limited. In this case, it is desirable that at least the third hole portion 321g is provided in the crotch portion 21e.

變形例6 Modification 6

在前述實施形態,以溝部21f呈環狀設在鍔部21e的情況為例進行了說明,但若溝部21f為連結複數個孔部21g之溝部,則亦可部分地形成。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the groove portion 21f is annularly provided in the crotch portion 21e has been described as an example. However, the groove portion 21f may be partially formed when the groove portion 21f is a groove portion that connects the plurality of holes 21g.

9a‧‧‧上保護部 9a‧‧‧Upper Protection Department

9b‧‧‧下保護部 9b‧‧‧The Ministry of Protection

10‧‧‧單軸承捲線器 10‧‧‧Single bearing reel

11‧‧‧捲線器本體 11‧‧‧Reel body

12‧‧‧把手 12‧‧‧Hands

13‧‧‧捲筒 13‧‧‧ reel

20‧‧‧離合桿 20‧‧‧Clutch rod

21‧‧‧框架(本體部的一例) 21‧‧‧Frame (an example of the main body)

21f‧‧‧溝部 21f‧‧‧Ditch

21g‧‧‧孔部 21g‧‧‧ Hole Department

22c‧‧‧釣竿安裝腳 22c‧‧‧ fishing rod mounting feet

22d‧‧‧開口部 22d‧‧‧ openings

23‧‧‧側蓋 23‧‧‧ side cover

23a‧‧‧第2圓板部 23a‧‧‧2nd Disc Department

23b‧‧‧膨出部 23b‧‧‧ bulging

23c‧‧‧拖曳收納筒部 23c‧‧‧Towing storage tube

27、28、29‧‧‧螺栓 27, 28, 29‧‧‧ bolts

30‧‧‧把手用手把 30‧‧‧Handle with handle

31‧‧‧把手臂 31‧‧‧ Arms

66‧‧‧桿本體 66‧‧‧ rod body

67‧‧‧桿抓取部 67‧‧‧ rod grabbing

80‧‧‧拖曳操作部 80‧‧‧Towing Operation Department

121g‧‧‧第1孔部 121g‧‧‧1st hole

321g‧‧‧第3孔部(重力方向之孔部的一例) 321g‧‧‧3rd hole (an example of a hole in the direction of gravity)

RD‧‧‧釣竿 RD‧‧‧ fishing rod

Claims (11)

一種單軸承捲線器,係具備有:捲筒,該捲筒具有用來捲取釣線之捲線主體部、及設在前述捲線主體部的端部之第1凸緣部;捲線器本體,該捲線器本體具有可裝設於釣竿之本體部、設在前述本體部且可旋轉地支承前述捲筒的支承軸、及覆蓋前述第1凸緣部的至少一部分之外周面且具有至少1個孔部之蓋部;及把手,該把手可旋轉地裝設於前述捲線器本體,用來使前述捲筒旋轉。 A single-bearing reel having a reel having a winding main body for winding a fishing line, and a first flange portion provided at an end of the winding main body; and a reel body The reel body has a support shaft that is mountable to the main body of the fishing rod, a support shaft that is rotatably supported by the main body, and that covers at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the first flange portion and has at least one hole a cover portion; and a handle rotatably mounted to the reel body for rotating the reel. 如申請專利範圍第1項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述蓋部形成為筒狀,前述蓋部還具有與前述捲筒相對向的溝部。 A single-bearing reel according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the cover portion is formed in a tubular shape, and the cover portion further has a groove portion facing the reel. 如申請專利範圍第2項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述孔部係自前述溝部的底部朝外側開口。 A single-bearing reel according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the hole portion is open to the outside from a bottom portion of the groove portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述孔部係朝以前述支承軸為基準而重力作用之方向開口。 A single-bearing reel according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the hole portion is opened in a direction in which gravity acts on the basis of the support shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述蓋部係具有複數個孔部,前述複數個孔部係隔著間隔設在前述蓋部。 A single-bearing reel according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the cover portion has a plurality of holes, and the plurality of holes are provided in the cover portion at intervals. 如申請專利範圍第5項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述複數個孔部中之至少1個孔部係朝以前述支承軸為基準而重力作用之方向開口。 A single-bearing reel according to claim 5, wherein at least one of the plurality of holes is opened in a direction in which gravity acts on the basis of the support shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項之單軸承捲線器,其中,在朝軸方向延伸的前述捲線主體部之軸方向第1側的端部形成有前述第1凸緣部,前述捲筒還具有形成於前述捲線主體部的軸方向第2側之端部的第2凸緣部,前述本體部是配置於前述捲筒的軸方向第1側,前述捲線器本體還具有用來支承前述第2凸緣部的外周部之支承部,前述支承部具有:自前述本體部朝軸方向第2側延伸之延伸伸出部、和自前述延伸伸出部朝徑方向內側延伸之導引部。 The single-bearing reel according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first flange portion is formed at an end portion of the winding main body portion extending in the axial direction on the first side in the axial direction, and the reel is further formed a second flange portion of the end portion of the winding main body portion on the second side in the axial direction, the main body portion being disposed on the first side in the axial direction of the spool, and the reel body further having a second flange for supporting The support portion of the outer peripheral portion of the portion includes an extending portion extending from the main body portion on the second side in the axial direction, and a guiding portion extending inward in the radial direction from the extending portion. 如申請專利範圍第7項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述導引部的前端面之軸方向第1側的端緣係在軸方向上,位於與前述第2凸緣部的外周面之軸方向第1側的側緣相同位置,或位在較前述第2凸緣部的外周面的軸方向第1側之側緣更靠近軸方向第2側的位置。 The single-bearing reel according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the end edge of the front end surface of the guide portion on the first side in the axial direction is in the axial direction and is located on the outer peripheral surface of the second flange portion. The side edge of the first side in the direction is at the same position, or is located closer to the second side in the axial direction than the side edge of the first side in the axial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the second flange portion. 如申請專利範圍第7項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述第2凸緣部具有小徑部、和配置於前述小徑部的軸方向第2側且直徑較前述小徑部大的大徑部,前述導引部的前端面係與前述小徑部的外周面相對向。 The single-bearing reel according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the second flange portion has a small diameter portion and a large diameter which is disposed on the second side in the axial direction of the small-diameter portion and has a larger diameter than the small-diameter portion The front end surface of the guiding portion faces the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion. 如申請專利範圍第9項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述導引部的軸方向第1側之側面係形成為與前述小徑部的軸方向第1側之側面相同面。 The single-bearing reel according to the ninth aspect of the invention, wherein the side surface of the first side in the axial direction of the guide portion is formed to be flush with the side surface of the first side of the small-diameter portion in the axial direction. 如申請專利範圍第9項之單軸承捲線器,其中,前述支承部還具有從前述導引部朝軸方向第2側突出之突出部,前述大徑部係在軸方向第1側之側面,沿著周方向形成有用來收容前述突出部之環狀溝。 The single-bearing reel according to claim 9, wherein the support portion further has a protruding portion that protrudes from the guiding portion toward the second side in the axial direction, and the large-diameter portion is formed on a side of the first side in the axial direction. An annular groove for accommodating the protruding portion is formed along the circumferential direction.
TW103113666A 2013-04-26 2014-04-15 Single bearing winder TWI630865B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013094182A JP6227273B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Single bearing reel
JP2013094183A JP6227274B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2013-04-26 Single bearing reel
JP2013-094183 2013-04-26
JP2013-094182 2013-04-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201511674A true TW201511674A (en) 2015-04-01
TWI630865B TWI630865B (en) 2018-08-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103113666A TWI630865B (en) 2013-04-26 2014-04-15 Single bearing winder

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102232592B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104115798B (en)
TW (1) TWI630865B (en)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5024547Y2 (en) * 1972-05-02 1975-07-23
JPH0287468U (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-07-11
JPH0555875U (en) * 1992-01-17 1993-07-27 ダイワ精工株式会社 Fishing reel
JP4024478B2 (en) * 2001-01-22 2007-12-19 ダイワ精工株式会社 Single bearing reel
JP2002218874A (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-08-06 Daiwa Seiko Inc One-sided baring fishing reel
JP4366280B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2009-11-18 株式会社シマノ Spinning reel spool cover
CN2850281Y (en) * 2005-12-16 2006-12-27 陶宁 Combined housing of fishing reel
JP4921188B2 (en) * 2007-01-25 2012-04-25 株式会社シマノ Single bearing reel
JP5481143B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2014-04-23 株式会社シマノ Fishing reel clutch device

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CN104115798A (en) 2014-10-29
KR102232592B1 (en) 2021-03-25
CN104115798B (en) 2018-07-13
TWI630865B (en) 2018-08-01
KR20140128231A (en) 2014-11-05

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