TW201508303A - Sonar type object seeking system and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Sonar type object seeking system and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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TW201508303A
TW201508303A TW102129582A TW102129582A TW201508303A TW 201508303 A TW201508303 A TW 201508303A TW 102129582 A TW102129582 A TW 102129582A TW 102129582 A TW102129582 A TW 102129582A TW 201508303 A TW201508303 A TW 201508303A
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sonar
voiceprint
electronic device
unit
portable electronic
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TW102129582A
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TWI487929B (en
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yong-yu Xu
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yong-yu Xu
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a sonar type object seeking system and an implementation method thereof, which allows a user to seek a physical object within a given range. The present invention is mainly composed of a sonar application program, a voiceprint database, and a portable electronic device. By using the principle of active sonar, the present invention uses a sonar module to emit detection sound waves and simultaneously collects rebound sound waves after the detection sound waves hit the physical object. Then, the present invention compares the rebound sound waves with voiceprint data stored in the voiceprint database and directly displays a relative position of the physical object to be sought on a screen of the portable electronic device.

Description

聲納式尋物系統及其實施方法 Sonar type object-seeking system and implementation method thereof

一種有關可於定範圍內,搜尋一實體物之相對位置的尋物系統,本發明尤指一種結合攜帶式電子裝置,並利用聲紋資料庫為比對基礎,以達成可精準尋物的聲納式尋物系統及其實施方法。 A searching system for searching for a relative position of a physical object within a certain range. The present invention particularly relates to a portable electronic device, and uses a voiceprint database as a basis for comparison to achieve accurate sound searching. Nano-type object-seeking system and its implementation method.

目前可供隨身攜帶的電子式尋物裝置,主要應用技術以RFID為主,原因在於RFID的應用符合微型化、輕便等需求,常見的尋物裝置主要係由一個感測裝置及至少一個標籤(TAG)所組構而成,實施時,使用者係需先將標籤貼設於一特定物,例如鑰匙、皮包等,由於標籤與感測裝置已事先完成對頻,是以,使用者藉由開啟感測裝置後,即可主動式的監控特定物是否在有效監控範圍內,如特定物與感測裝置之間的距離超出預設範圍,則感測裝置即會產生例如聲音或光閃爍等警示,以提示使用者特定物以超出監控範圍,常見的利用多半是使用在隨手可拿取的小型 物品,亦有發明人將此技術應用於防止小孩走失的監控中;惟,此類型的尋物裝置在實施上實有其問題存在,首先,操作者需另外攜帶一感測裝置,且需要一個或數個標籤搭配,若被監控物有複數個,則當感測裝置發出警示時,操作者往往無法正確得知究竟是何物(人)離開監控範圍,再者,此類型的尋物裝置僅能發出警示,而有關被監控物與操作者之間的相對的位置,並無法即時正確得知,倘若被監控物恰巧被其它的物體遮蓋,則使用者依然無法尋得該被監控物;緣此,發明人係積極研究,是否可以其它技術之應用,以使尋物裝置(系統)可以更為即時及精準的提供操作者可快速尋得待監控物;承此,發明人主要係選擇以聲波原理之應用,以作為尋物之感測基礎,發明人並尋找相關基礎技術以供作為發明參考,惟,經過多番檢索後,雖有相關性技術可供參酌,但目前所見技術尚無法完全合於簡便及實用;目前所知的尋物裝置之技術大略可分為兩種:(1)雙向訊號傳輸式尋物裝置:需要由訊號發射器及一訊號接收器作搭配,亦即被監控物本身即必需裝載有訊號發射器、或訊號接收器之任一種,方能形成雙向訊號感測的效果,其實施時極為不便,再者,如果為隨機性的尋物,則習知的技術顯然無法達成,例如,操作者在定範圍內(如客廳內)欲尋找電視搖控器,倘若所述的電視搖控器並未預先即裝有訊號發射器、或訊號接收器之任一種,則此尋物過程顯然無法藉由習知技術達成,相關前 揭技術例如:中華民國專利公開公報第200818845號『利用行動通訊裝置搜尋之方法及其相關之形動通訊裝置』;中華民國新型專利第M395226號『以電子器物來提供物品尋找的協尋裝置』;(2)單向式尋物裝置:目前主要係應用超音波的原理,例如:美國專利公開號2013/0003502『configurable ultrasound measurement logic in a moible computing』,即揭露了相關技術,然而此技術僅能作特定用,例如可藉由超音波收發器監測子宮內寶寶的心率、單一目標對象的距離等;中華民國專利公開公報第201142820號『聲波辨識系統及方法』,應用於辨識特定材質。 At present, the electronic application device that can be carried around is mainly based on RFID. The reason is that the application of RFID conforms to the requirements of miniaturization and lightness. The common object-seeking device mainly consists of a sensing device and at least one label ( TAG) is configured. When implementing, the user needs to first attach the label to a specific object, such as a key, a leather bag, etc., since the label and the sensing device have completed the frequency matching in advance, the user After the sensing device is turned on, it is possible to actively monitor whether the specific object is within the effective monitoring range. If the distance between the specific object and the sensing device exceeds the preset range, the sensing device generates, for example, sound or light flashing. Warning to remind the user that the specific item is out of the scope of monitoring. The common use is mostly used in small sizes that can be easily taken. Articles, there are also inventors applying this technology to the prevention of child loss monitoring; however, this type of object-seeking device has its problems in implementation. First, the operator needs to carry another sensing device, and needs a Or a plurality of tags, if there are multiple objects to be monitored, when the sensing device issues a warning, the operator often cannot correctly know what the object (person) left the monitoring range, and further, this type of object-seeking device Only the warning can be issued, and the relative position between the monitored object and the operator cannot be immediately and correctly known. If the monitored object happens to be covered by other objects, the user still cannot find the monitored object; Therefore, the inventor is actively researching whether other technologies can be applied, so that the object-seeking device (system) can provide the operator with quicker and more accurate access to the object to be monitored; thereby, the inventor mainly selects Based on the application of the principle of sound waves, as the basis for sensing the object, the inventor and the relevant basic technology are used as a reference for the invention. However, after multiple searches, there are related technologies. For the discretion, but the technology currently seen can not be completely simple and practical; currently known technology of the object-seeking device can be roughly divided into two types: (1) two-way signal transmission type of device: need to be a signal transmitter and a The signal receiver is matched, that is, the monitored object itself must be loaded with any one of the signal transmitter or the signal receiver to form a two-way signal sensing effect, which is extremely inconvenient to implement, and if it is random Sexual search, the conventional technology is obviously impossible to achieve, for example, the operator is looking for a TV remote control within a certain range (such as in the living room), if the TV remote control is not equipped with signal transmission in advance Any one of the devices, or the signal receiver, obviously cannot be achieved by conventional techniques. For example, the Republic of China Patent Open Publication No. 200818845 "Methods for Searching by Using Mobile Communication Devices and Related Shaped Communication Devices"; Republic of China New Patent No. M395226 "Collaborative Device for Providing Items by Electronic Objects" (2) One-way type object-seeking device: At present, the principle of applying ultrasonic waves is mainly used, for example, US Patent Publication No. 2013/0003502 "configurable ultrasound measurement logic in a moible computing", which discloses related technologies, but this technology only It can be used for specific purposes, for example, by monitoring the heart rate of a baby in a uterus, the distance of a single target object by an ultrasonic transceiver, and the like, and the "sound wave identification system and method" of the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 201142820 is used to identify a specific material.

承上可知,目前所揭的相關技術,尚無法被普及應用於日常生活中。 It can be seen that the related technologies currently uncovered cannot be universally applied in daily life.

承上所述可知,現有相關尋物裝置的技術,仍無法完全滿足攜帶方便、即時及精準的提供操作者可快速尋得待監控物之需求。 As can be seen from the above, the existing technology of the related object-seeking device can not fully meet the needs of the portable, instant and accurate providing operator to quickly find the object to be monitored.

有鑒於上述的需求,本發明者係依據多年來從事相關產品設計之經驗,依使用者需求、習慣等,進行相關性 的研究及分析,期能設計出更合於實用之產品;依此,本發明之主要的目的在於提供一種可即時及精準的提供操作者快速尋得待監控物之聲納式尋物系統及其實施方法。 In view of the above needs, the inventors have made correlations based on user experience, habits, etc. based on years of experience in designing related products. The research and analysis can design a more practical product; accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to provide a sonar-type object-seeking system that can provide an operator with a quick and easy access to the object to be monitored. Its implementation method.

為達上述目的,本發明所稱的系統主要係以聲波原理之應用,以作為尋物之感測基礎,並利用聲納技術,搭配一聲納應用程式、及一聲紋資料庫,使操作者可以最快速簡便的方式進行尋物之操作;又,本發明所稱之系統的實施方法,則是利用主動聲納的原理,以聲納模組發出探測音波,並同時進行收集探測音波撞擊到實體物後的反彈音波,再以聲紋資料庫所儲存的聲紋資料進行比對,並直接在攜帶式電子裝置的畫面上顯示待尋實體物之相對位置。 In order to achieve the above objectives, the system referred to in the present invention mainly uses the principle of sound wave as a basis for sensing the object, and uses sonar technology, a sonar application, and a voice database to operate. The method of searching for objects can be performed in the quickest and simple manner; further, the method for implementing the system of the present invention utilizes the principle of active sonar to emit sound waves by the sonar module, and simultaneously collect and detect sound waves. The rebound sound wave after the physical object is compared with the voiceprint data stored in the voiceprint database, and the relative position of the physical object to be found is directly displayed on the screen of the portable electronic device.

為使 貴審查委員得以清楚了解本發明所稱系統之組成、其實施方法、及實施後可產生之功效,茲以下列說明搭配圖,請參閱。 In order to enable your review committee to clearly understand the composition of the system referred to in the present invention, its implementation method, and the efficacy that can be achieved after implementation, please refer to the following description for the matching diagram.

1‧‧‧聲納式尋物系統 1‧‧‧ Sonar-type object-seeking system

11‧‧‧攜帶式電子裝置 11‧‧‧Portable electronic device

12‧‧‧聲納應用程式 12‧‧‧ Sonar app

111‧‧‧中央處理器 111‧‧‧Central Processing Unit

121‧‧‧操作選單 121‧‧‧Operation Menu

112‧‧‧儲存單元 112‧‧‧storage unit

1211‧‧‧基礎範圍展示區 1211‧‧‧Basic range display area

113‧‧‧發聲單元 113‧‧‧ Sounding unit

1212‧‧‧點擊區 1212‧‧‧Click area

114‧‧‧收音單元 114‧‧‧ Radio unit

115‧‧‧作業系統 115‧‧‧Operating system

116‧‧‧濾波單元 116‧‧‧Filter unit

13‧‧‧聲紋資料庫 13‧‧‧ Voiceprint Database

14‧‧‧聲紋比對單元 14‧‧‧ voice contrasting unit

131‧‧‧聲紋資料 131‧‧‧ voiceprint information

132‧‧‧聲紋資料 132‧‧‧ voiceprint information

21‧‧‧實體物 21‧‧‧Physical objects

31‧‧‧選單操作步驟 31‧‧‧Menu operation steps

32‧‧‧聲紋資料選擇步驟 32‧‧‧ Voiceprint data selection steps

33‧‧‧發出探測音波步驟 33‧‧‧Probing sound waves

34‧‧‧收集反彈音波步驟 34‧‧‧Collection of rebound sound steps

35‧‧‧聲紋比對步驟 35‧‧‧ voiceprint comparison steps

36‧‧‧位置呈現步驟 36‧‧‧ Position presentation steps

40‧‧‧資訊裝置 40‧‧‧Information device

50‧‧‧網際網路 50‧‧‧Internet

60‧‧‧伺服器聲紋資料庫 60‧‧‧Server voiceprint database

S‧‧‧探測音波 S‧‧‧Detection sound waves

R‧‧‧反彈音波 R‧‧‧Rebound sound waves

R1‧‧‧反彈音波 R1‧‧‧ rebound sound wave

R2‧‧‧反彈音波 R2‧‧‧ rebound sound wave

P‧‧‧實體物 P‧‧‧ physical objects

M‧‧‧十字軸中心位置 M‧‧‧ cross shaft center position

M1‧‧‧標記圖示 M1‧‧‧ mark icon

D‧‧‧相對距離 D‧‧‧relative distance

第1圖,為本發明之系統的組成示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the system of the present invention.

第2圖,為本發明的實施方法示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖,為本發明之實施方法的流程示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing an implementation method of the present invention.

第4圖,本發明之操作示意圖(一)。 Figure 4 is a schematic view (1) of the operation of the present invention.

第5圖,本發明之操作示意圖(二)。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the operation of the present invention (2).

第6圖,本發明之操作示意圖(三)。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the operation of the present invention (3).

第7圖,本發明的一較佳實施例(一)。 Figure 7 is a preferred embodiment (1) of the present invention.

第8圖,本發明的一較佳實施例(二)。 Figure 8, a preferred embodiment (2) of the present invention.

第9圖,本發明的一較佳實施例(三)。 Figure 9, a preferred embodiment (3) of the present invention.

請參閱「第1圖」,圖中所示為本發明之系統的組成示意圖,如圖,本發明所稱之聲納式尋物系統1,其主要係由一攜帶式電子裝置11、一聲納應用程式12、一聲紋資料庫13、及一聲紋比對單元14所組構而成;其中:(1)所述的攜帶式電子裝置11,係由至少一中央處理器111、一儲存單元112、一發聲單元113及一收音單元114組構而成,該攜帶式電子裝置並安裝有一作業系統115;(2)聲納應用程式12,係預先完成安裝於攜帶式電子裝置11的作業系統115中,所述的聲納應用程式12係至少具有一操作選單121,一使用者可藉由操作所述的操作選單121,驅動攜帶式電子裝置11的發聲單元113、及同時驅動收音單元114作動,又,所述的聲納應用程式12可下載安裝於攜帶式電子裝置11,例如智慧型手機、平板、NB、PC...等,由聲納應用程式12偵測硬體配備是否能執行應用程式要求,再者,聲納應用程式12可進一步具有學習功能,能記錄使用者的使用習慣; (3)聲紋資料庫13,可預先儲存於攜帶式電子裝置11的儲存單元112,或經由網際路連結於至一伺服器的伺服器聲紋資料庫(含線上同步下載),並與聲納應用程式12呈資訊連結,其主要用以儲存有複數種相異波長的聲紋資料(131、132…),例如,蚊子之反彈音波之聲紋資料;(4)聲紋比對單元14,與聲納應用程式12呈資訊連結,用以比對經收回後之反彈音波與預先選定之聲紋資料的相符性,又,聲紋的比對會採用基本的「圖譜識別法」加上廣泛運用的特徵擷取方法分析方法,例如梅爾頻率倒譜係數(Mel-FrequencyCeptralCoefficients,MFCC),但不侷限於此,再者,圖譜內可包含了聲紋比對單元所需的資訊,如時間長短、頻率、共振峰特徵、波谷特徵、能量分布等資訊。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the composition of the system of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the sonar-type object-finding system 1 of the present invention is mainly composed of a portable electronic device 11 . The nano-application 12, the vocal data library 13, and the vocal aligning unit 14 are configured; wherein: (1) the portable electronic device 11 is composed of at least one central processing unit 111 and one The storage unit 112, a sounding unit 113 and a sounding unit 114 are assembled, and the portable electronic device is mounted with an operating system 115; (2) the sonar application 12 is pre-installed on the portable electronic device 11 In the operating system 115, the sonar application 12 has at least one operation menu 121. A user can drive the sounding unit 113 of the portable electronic device 11 and simultaneously drive the radio by operating the operation menu 121. The unit 114 is activated, and the sonar application 12 can be downloaded and installed on the portable electronic device 11, such as a smart phone, a tablet, an NB, a PC, etc., and the sonar application 12 detects the hardware. Is it possible to execute application requirements, and Sonar application 12 may further has a learning function, you can record the user's habits; (3) The voiceprint database 13 may be pre-stored in the storage unit 112 of the portable electronic device 11, or connected to the server voiceprint database (including online synchronous download) to a server via the Internet, and the sound is combined with the sound The application 12 is an information link, which is mainly used for storing a plurality of different wavelengths of voiceprint data (131, 132...), for example, a voiceprint data of a mosquito rebound wave; (4) a voiceprint comparison unit 14 And the sonar application 12 is provided with a information link for comparing the reconciled rebound sound wave with the pre-selected voiceprint data, and the comparison of the voiceprints is based on the basic "map identification method" plus Widely used feature extraction method analysis methods, such as Mel-Frequency Ceptral Coefficients (MFCC), but not limited to this, in addition, the map can contain the information required by the voiceprint comparison unit, such as Information such as length of time, frequency, formant characteristics, trough characteristics, energy distribution, etc.

請參閱「第2圖」,圖中所示為本發明的實施方法示意圖,如圖,本發明所稱之聲納式尋物系統1,其實施時,主要係經操作,使攜帶式電子裝置11的發聲單元113,可間隔性的發出一特定波長的探測音波S,而當探測音波S在撞擊到任一實體物21時(例如牆面、桌子等),隨即會產生一反彈音波R,此時,攜帶式電子裝置11的收音單元114即回收各反彈音波。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a method for implementing the present invention. As shown in the figure, the sonar-type object-seeking system 1 of the present invention is mainly implemented to operate a portable electronic device. The sounding unit 113 of 11 can intermittently emit a sound wave S of a specific wavelength, and when the sound wave S is hitting any physical object 21 (for example, a wall surface, a table, etc.), a rebound sound wave R is generated. At this time, the sound pickup unit 114 of the portable electronic device 11 recovers each of the rebound sound waves.

請接續參閱「第3圖」,圖中所示為本發明之實施方法的流程示意圖,以及搭配參閱「第4圖」~「第6圖」, 其為本發明之操作示意圖(一)~(三),如「第3圖」所示,本發明實施時,主要依據以下步驟進行:(1)一選單操作步驟31:一操作者致動攜帶式電子裝置11之中的聲納應用程式12,攜帶式電子裝置11的畫面即可呈現出操作選單121(請搭配參照「第1圖」);(2)一聲紋資料選擇步驟32:操作者可於操作選單121的畫面中,選取儲存於聲紋資料庫13之中的一個或複數個聲紋資料131,此所述的選取之依據,則為操作者所欲尋找之實體物的聲紋資料,例如,操作者欲尋找皮包,則,操作者可於聲紋資料庫13之中找到已預先儲存完成為「皮包」的聲紋資料,例如,以形狀、或材質選取聲紋資料;(3)一發出探測音波步驟33:承上步驟,操作者可繼續於操作選單121的畫面(例如圖示中的「點擊區1212」)進行點擊,以使聲納應用程式12致動攜帶式電子裝置11的發聲單元113,使其間隔性發出一探測音波S,又,此所揭之可發出探測音波S的操作方法僅為舉例,非用以限制本發明之範圍,例如,操作者僅需點擊一次點擊區1212,即可使聲納應用程式12連續但有間隔的發出探測音波S,或,使用者以連續點擊的方式使聲納應用程式12連續但有間隔的發出探測音波S(請搭配參照「第1圖」及「第4圖」); (4)一收集反彈音波步驟34:承上步驟,當探測音波S該撞擊到現場任一實體物P時,即會產生一反彈音波R,而不同材質的實體物P,其所產生的反彈音波之波長(或稱聲紋)即不相同,如圖所示,當探測音波S撞擊到現場環境中的各實體物P後,即會產生數個反彈音波(R1、R2…),此時,聲納應用程式12隨即驅動收音單元114接收現場所傳回的各反彈音波(R1、R2…)(請搭配參照「第1圖」及「第5圖」),(5)一聲紋比對步驟35:承上步驟,聲紋比對單元14即以聲紋資料選擇步驟32中被選取的聲紋資料131為基礎,對已接收的各反彈音波(R1、R2…)進行聲紋的異同比對;(6)一位置呈現步驟36:承上,經比對後,當其中一反彈音波R符合預設之聲紋資料131,此即為已尋得待尋之實體物P之所在位置,又,搭配以中央處理器111計算出待尋之實體物P與攜帶式電子裝置11之間的相對距離D,操作選單121的一基礎範圍展示區1211,即產生一標記圖示M1(請搭配參閱「第6圖」,如圖,基礎範圍展示區1211所呈現的一十字軸中心位置M即為攜帶式電子裝置11的位置,而標記圖示M1所呈現的位置即為實體物P與攜帶式電子裝置11的相對位置(請搭配參照「第6圖」)。 Please refer to "3", which shows the flow chart of the implementation method of the present invention, and the reference to "Fig. 4" to "6th figure". The operation diagrams (1) to (3) of the present invention are as shown in the "3rd figure". In the implementation of the present invention, the following steps are mainly performed: (1) a menu operation step 31: an operator actuates carrying The sonar application 12 in the electronic device 11 can display the operation menu 121 on the screen of the portable electronic device 11 (please refer to "Fig. 1"); (2) a voice data selection step 32: operation In the screen of the operation menu 121, one or a plurality of voiceprint materials 131 stored in the voiceprint database 13 may be selected, and the basis of the selection is the sound of the physical object that the operator is looking for. For example, if the operator wants to find a purse, the operator can find the voiceprint data that has been pre-stored as a "bag" in the voiceprint database 13, for example, selecting the voiceprint data by shape or material; (3) As soon as the probe sound is emitted, step 33: the operator can continue to click on the screen of the operation menu 121 (for example, "click area 1212" in the figure) to enable the sonar application 12 to actuate the portable Sounding unit 113 of electronic device 11 to make it spacer A detection sound wave S is generated, and the operation method for detecting the sound wave S is disclosed as an example, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, the operator only needs to click the click area 1212 once to make the sonar. The application 12 sends the probe sound waves S continuously but intermittently, or the user makes the sonar application 12 continuously and intermittently emits the probe sound waves S in a continuous click manner (please refer to "Fig. 1" and "4th Figure"); (4) A collection of bounce sound waves. Step 34: In the step of ascending, when the probe sound wave S hits any physical object P in the field, a rebound sound wave R is generated, and the physical material P of different materials has a rebound. The wavelength of the sound wave (or sound grain) is different. As shown in the figure, when the sound wave S hits the physical object P in the scene environment, several rebound sound waves (R1, R2, ...) are generated. The sonar application 12 then drives the radio unit 114 to receive the rebound sound waves (R1, R2, ...) returned by the scene (please refer to "1st picture" and "figure 5"), (5) one tone ratio Step 35: According to the step, the voiceprint matching unit 14 performs the voiceprint on the received rebound sound waves (R1, R2, ...) based on the selected voiceprint data 131 in the voiceprint data selection step 32. (6) One position presentation step 36: bearing, after comparison, when one of the rebound sound waves R conforms to the preset voiceprint data 131, this is where the physical object P that has been found is located Position, and in combination with the central processing unit 111, calculate the relative distance D between the physical object P to be found and the portable electronic device 11, As a base range display area 1211 of the menu 121, a mark icon M1 is generated (please refer to "FIG. 6". As shown in the figure, a cross-axis center position M represented by the base range display area 1211 is a portable electronic device. The position of the device 11 and the position indicated by the symbol M1 are the relative positions of the physical object P and the portable electronic device 11 (please refer to "FIG. 6").

承上,操作者即可依基礎範圍展示區1211所呈現之 標記圖示M1,快速找到待尋之實體物P。 In the end, the operator can display the area 1211 according to the basic scope. Mark the icon M1 and quickly find the physical object P to be found.

請參閱「第7圖」,圖中所示為本發明的一較佳實施例(一),並請搭配參閱「第1圖」,如圖中所示,本發明中所述的聲紋資料庫13,其係可由多元的方式建立,如欲擴充其內部所儲存的聲紋資料131時,其管道至少有以下數種: Please refer to "FIG. 7", which shows a preferred embodiment (1) of the present invention, and please refer to "FIG. 1", as shown in the figure, the voiceprint data described in the present invention. The library 13 can be established in a plurality of ways. If the voiceprint data 131 stored in the interior is to be expanded, the pipeline has at least the following types:

(1)使用者可將攜帶式電子裝置11與一資訊裝置(例如電腦)40資訊連接後,透過基本的上傳格式規範,由系統加以分類命名,並歸檔儲存於攜帶式電子裝置11的聲紋資料庫13; (1) The user can connect the portable electronic device 11 with an information device (such as a computer) 40, and then classify and name the system through the basic upload format specification, and archive the voiceprint stored in the portable electronic device 11. Database 13;

(2)另,或可藉由一網際網路50連線至一特定網路的伺服器聲紋資料庫60,作聲紋資料交換及儲存(上傳、下載)。 (2) Alternatively, the server voiceprint database 60 connected to a specific network via an Internet 50 may be used for voice data exchange and storage (uploading, downloading).

(3)承上,藉由網際網路50連線至伺服器聲紋資料庫60下載聲紋資料131的模式,可搭配一管控方式進行,例如需透過特定帳號管控。 (3) The mode of downloading the voiceprint data 131 by connecting the Internet 50 to the server voiceprint database 60 can be performed in a controlled manner, for example, by a specific account.

請參閱「第8圖」,圖中所示為本發明的一較佳實施例(二),如圖所示,為使聲紋比對步驟35更加快速,本發明中可進一步增設一濾波單元116,並使其與收音單元114連結,如此,當聲紋資料選擇步驟32進行後,聲納應用程式12隨即驅動濾波單元116、收音單元114,又,當濾波單元116受驅動,其係可將預選之聲紋資料131的頻 段以外的反彈音波排除,僅使符合聲紋資料131之頻段反單音波被收音單元接收,如此,可大量減少聲紋比對步驟35的比對時間,進而提升比對的速度。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which shows a preferred embodiment (II) of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in order to make the voiceprint comparison step 35 faster, a filtering unit may be further added in the present invention. 116, and connected to the radio unit 114, such that after the voiceprint data selection step 32, the sonar application 12 then drives the filtering unit 116, the radio unit 114, and when the filtering unit 116 is driven, The frequency of pre-selected voiceprint data 131 The rebound sound wave outside the segment is excluded, and only the frequency band anti-single wave corresponding to the voiceprint data 131 is received by the sound receiving unit, so that the comparison time of the voiceprint ratio step 35 can be greatly reduced, thereby increasing the speed of the comparison.

請參閱「第9圖」,圖中所示為本發明的一較佳實施例(三),如圖所示,由於實務上操作時,由待搜尋物體回彈的反彈音波極有可能為多次反射,是以,本發明中所稱的發聲單元113及一收音單元114係可為多組,其較佳的實施方式,是將多組發聲單元113及一收音單元114組設成例如矩陣式的排列,如果,可方便快速計算待搜尋物體的相對位置;又,承上述,如「第8圖」所述的濾波單元116亦可以多組組設。 Please refer to FIG. 9 , which shows a preferred embodiment (3) of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it is highly probable that the rebound sound wave rebounded from the object to be searched due to practical operations. The sub-reflection is such that the sounding unit 113 and the sound receiving unit 114 in the present invention may be a plurality of groups. In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of sounding units 113 and one sound unit 114 are grouped into, for example, a matrix. If the arrangement is as follows, the relative position of the object to be searched can be conveniently and quickly calculated. Further, the filtering unit 116 as described in "Fig. 8" can also be assembled in multiple groups.

承上所述,本發明之聲納式尋物系統中,其所結合的攜帶式電子裝置可例如為一行動通訊裝置、智慧型手機、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、個人電腦PC等,藉由所述之聲納應用程式,直接驅動攜帶式電子裝置中的發聲單元(喇叭),以產生探測音波,及驅動其收音單元(麥克風)以接收反彈音波,再以系統中的聲紋比對單元進行聲紋比對、並搭配攜帶式電子裝置的中央處理器進行相對距離之計算,並將其結果藉由聲納應用程式所提供之基礎範圍展示區,明確的將待尋之實體物的位置以標記圖示呈現,使操作者可依相對位置及距離,輕易且快速的找到待尋之實體物;再者,其實施的方法主要係利用主動聲納之原理,搭配一 預先連結的伺服器聲紋資料庫,讓操作者在操作時,可依欲尋找的實體物,預先選取相對應的聲紋,再經簡易操作,即可使攜帶式電子裝置發出探測音波,再藉由攜帶式電子裝置對各反彈音波的收集、比對及相對距離計算後,精準呈現出待尋實體物的相對位置及距離;依此可知,本發明其據以實施後,確實可以達到提供一種可即時及精準的提供操作者快速尋得待監控物之聲納式尋物系統及其實施方法之目的。 As described above, the portable electronic device of the present invention can be, for example, a mobile communication device, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a personal computer PC, etc., by using a portable electronic device. The sonar application directly drives a sounding unit (horn) in the portable electronic device to generate a sound wave and drive the sounding unit (microphone) to receive the rebound sound wave, and then compare the sound sound data in the system. Calculate the relative distance between the voiceprint comparison and the central processing unit of the portable electronic device, and use the base area display area provided by the sonar application to clearly locate the physical object to be found. Presented by the mark icon, the operator can easily and quickly find the physical object to be found according to the relative position and distance; furthermore, the method of implementing the method mainly uses the principle of active sonar, with one The pre-connected server voiceprint database allows the operator to pre-select the corresponding voiceprint according to the physical object to be searched, and then the portable electronic device can emit the sound wave after simple operation. After the collection, comparison and relative distance calculation of each rebound sound wave by the portable electronic device, the relative position and distance of the physical object to be found are accurately displayed; according to this, the invention can be provided after being implemented according to the present invention. A sonar-type object-seeking system that provides an operator with a quick and easy access to the object to be monitored and an implementation method thereof.

唯,以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳之實施例而已,並非用以限定本發明實施之範圍;任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。 The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention , should be covered by the scope of this creation patent.

綜上所述,本發明所達成之功效及實施方法,係符合申請專利要件之「實用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」;申請人爰依專利法之規定,向 鈞局提起發明專利之申請。 In summary, the effects and implementation methods of the present invention are in line with the "practicality", "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the patent application requirements; the applicant filed an invention with the stipulations in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law. Patent application.

1‧‧‧聲納式尋物系統 1‧‧‧ Sonar-type object-seeking system

11‧‧‧攜帶式電子裝置 11‧‧‧Portable electronic device

12‧‧‧聲納應用程式 12‧‧‧ Sonar app

111‧‧‧中央處理器 111‧‧‧Central Processing Unit

121‧‧‧操作選單 121‧‧‧Operation Menu

112‧‧‧儲存單元 112‧‧‧storage unit

113‧‧‧發聲單元 113‧‧‧ Sounding unit

114‧‧‧收音單元 114‧‧‧ Radio unit

115‧‧‧作業系統 115‧‧‧Operating system

13‧‧‧聲紋資料庫 13‧‧‧ Voiceprint Database

14‧‧‧聲紋比對單元 14‧‧‧ voice contrasting unit

131‧‧‧聲紋資料 131‧‧‧ voiceprint information

132‧‧‧聲紋資料 132‧‧‧ voiceprint information

Claims (10)

一種聲納式尋物系統,可供於一特定範圍內偵測一或複數個待尋之實體物的位置,其包括:一攜帶式電子裝置,由至少一中央處理單元、一儲存單元、一發聲單元及一收音單元組構而成,該攜帶式電子裝置並安裝有一作業系統;一聲納應用程式,安裝於該攜帶式電子裝置的該作業系統中,該聲納應用程式具有一操作選單,經操作該操作選單後,可驅動該攜帶式電子裝置的該發聲單元發出一探測音波,及可驅動該收音單元接收現場所傳回的一反彈音波;一聲紋資料庫,儲存於該攜帶式電子裝置的該儲存單元,與該聲納應用程式呈資訊連結,該聲紋資料庫儲存有複數種相異波長的聲紋資料;以及一聲紋比對單元,與該聲納應用程式呈資訊連結,用以比對該反彈音波與各該聲紋資料之異同。 A sonar-type object-finding system for detecting the position of one or more physical objects to be found in a specific range, comprising: a portable electronic device, comprising at least one central processing unit, a storage unit, and a The sounding unit and the sound unit are assembled, and the portable electronic device is mounted with an operating system; a sonar application is installed in the operating system of the portable electronic device, and the sonar application has an operation menu After operating the operation menu, the sounding unit that can drive the portable electronic device emits a sound wave, and can drive the sound receiving unit to receive a rebound sound wave sent back from the scene; a voiceprint database is stored in the carrying The storage unit of the electronic device is connected to the sonar application, the voiceprint database stores a plurality of different wavelengths of voiceprint data; and a voiceprint matching unit, and the sonar application is The information link is used to compare the similarities and differences between the rebound sound wave and each of the voiceprint data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的聲納式尋物系統,其中,該聲納應用程式的該操作選單具有一基礎範圍展示區,可供一標記圖示於該基礎範圍展示區中呈現。 The sonar type object-finding system of claim 1, wherein the operation menu of the sonar application has a base range display area, and a mark icon can be presented in the base range display area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的聲納式尋物系統,其中,該聲納應用程式的該操作選單具有一點擊區,可供一操作者進行觸擊。 The sonar type object-finding system of claim 1, wherein the operation menu of the sonar application has a click area for an operator to strike. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的聲納式尋物系統,其中,該發聲單元及該收音單元為複數個,並形成矩陣排列。 The sonar type object-finding system according to claim 1, wherein the sounding unit and the sounding unit are plural and form a matrix arrangement. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的聲納式尋物系統,其中,一濾波單元連接於該收音單元。 The sonar type object-finding system according to claim 1, wherein a filtering unit is connected to the sounding unit. 一種之實施方法,可供於定範圍內偵測一待尋之實體物的位置,其包括:一選單操作步驟:致動一安裝於一攜帶式電子裝置之中的一聲納應用程式,該聲納應用程式提供一操作選單;一聲紋資料選擇步驟:由該操作選單所資訊連結的一聲紋資料庫中,選取一或複數個聲紋資料;一發出探測音波步驟:該聲納應用程式致動該攜帶式電子裝置的一發聲單元,以使其發出”複數”探測音波;一收集反彈音波步驟:該探測音波撞擊到現場環境中的各實體物後,產生數個反彈音波,該聲納應用程式同時驅動”複數”收音單元接收現場所傳回的各該反彈音波;一聲紋比對步驟:一聲紋比對單元,以被選取的該聲紋資料為基礎,對被接收的各該反彈音波進行比異同比對;一位置呈現步驟:當其中一該反彈音波經比對後,如結果為符合該聲紋資料,該操作選單的一基礎範圍展示區,產生一標記圖示。 An implementation method for detecting a location of a physical object to be found in a range, comprising: a menu operation step of actuating a sonar application installed in a portable electronic device, The sonar application provides an operation menu; a voice data selection step: one or more voiceprint data is selected from a voiceprint database linked by the information of the operation menu; a sounding probe step: the sonar application The program activates a sounding unit of the portable electronic device to cause a "complex" sounding wave; and a step of collecting a rebound sound wave: the detecting sound wave hits each physical object in the scene environment to generate a plurality of rebound sound waves, The sonar application simultaneously drives the "complex" radio unit to receive each of the bounced sound waves returned by the scene; a voiceprint matching step: a voiceprint matching unit, based on the selected voiceprint data, is received Each of the rebound sound waves is compared with a different year-on-year pair; a position presentation step: when one of the rebound sound waves is compared, if the result is that the voiceprint data is met, one of the operation menus Range display area basis, generating a flag icon. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的聲納式尋物系統之實施方法,其中,該發出探測音波步驟之中,係由一操作者點擊該操作選單的一點擊區後,產生該探測音波。 The method for implementing a sonar-type object-seeking system according to claim 6, wherein the detecting sound wave is generated by an operator clicking a click area of the operation menu. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的聲納式尋物系統之實施方法,其中,該聲紋比對步驟完成後,該聲納應用程式會直接致動該中央處理器計算出該待尋之實體物與該攜帶式電子裝 置之間的相對距離。 The method for implementing a sonar type object-finding system according to claim 6, wherein after the voiceprint matching step is completed, the sonar application directly activates the central processing unit to calculate the to-be-searched Physical object and the portable electronic device The relative distance between the settings. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的聲納式尋物系統之實施方法,其中,欲擴充該聲紋資料庫所儲存的聲紋資料時,可將該攜帶式電子裝置與一資訊裝置完成資訊連接後,將一新增的聲紋資料儲存於該聲紋資料庫。 The method for implementing a sonar-type object-finding system according to claim 6, wherein when the voiceprint data stored in the voiceprint database is to be expanded, the portable electronic device and the information device can complete the information. After the connection, a new voiceprint data is stored in the voiceprint database. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的聲納式尋物系統之實施方法,其中,欲擴充該聲紋資料庫所儲存的聲紋資料時,該攜帶式電子裝置可藉由一網際網路,連線至一特定網路的伺服器聲紋資料庫,作聲紋資料交換及儲存。 The method for implementing a sonar-type object-finding system according to claim 6, wherein when the voiceprint data stored in the voiceprint database is to be expanded, the portable electronic device can be connected via an internet. Connect to a server's voiceprint database on a specific network for voice data exchange and storage.
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