TW201505586A - Seat twisting structure - Google Patents

Seat twisting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201505586A
TW201505586A TW102129331A TW102129331A TW201505586A TW 201505586 A TW201505586 A TW 201505586A TW 102129331 A TW102129331 A TW 102129331A TW 102129331 A TW102129331 A TW 102129331A TW 201505586 A TW201505586 A TW 201505586A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seat
disc
bearing
disk
fixed
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TW102129331A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI522070B (en
Inventor
Dong-Her Wu
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Dong-Her Wu
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Priority to TW102129331A priority Critical patent/TWI522070B/en
Publication of TW201505586A publication Critical patent/TW201505586A/en
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Publication of TWI522070B publication Critical patent/TWI522070B/en

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Abstract

A seat twisting structure comprises a foot stand fixed with a first bearing and a second bearing; a stationary shaft having one end arranged with a lower connecting rod inserted into the first and second bearings, and the other end arranged with an upper connecting rod; a bent shaft provided with a disk body and a connecting tube sleeved onto the upper connecting rod, and a bent rod portion arranged between the disk body and the connecting tube in a bending manner; a twisting disk for using a shaft bolt to rivet a disk-shaped ball bottom plate and a disk-shaped ball top plate clamped therein a plurality of balls, and fixing the disk-shaped ball bottom plate to the disk body of the bent shaft; and a seat having a bottom surface screwed to the disk-shaped ball top plate. By a spinning action of the twisting disk and the bent shaft, the human body can be twisted to achieve body-building effect. Furthermore, by using the twisting disk to distribute and balance the weight of the seat, it is able to prevent the seat from being tilted and jammed, thereby improving the smoothness of twisting.

Description

座椅之扭轉結構 Torsion structure of the seat

本發明係有關於一種椅具結構,尤指一種能提高扭轉順暢度之座椅之扭轉結構。 The invention relates to a chair structure, in particular to a torsion structure of a seat which can improve the torsion smoothness.

按,習知之一種迴轉椅具結構,請由第16圖所示觀之,主要係由一底座60、一支撐桿70及一椅墊80所組構成,該底座60是利用底部支腳61提供支撐定位,並在頂側中央位置處立設一管套部62,並由管套部62提供斜置狀支撐桿70之端軸71插置鎖固,而支撐桿70另端設有一套管72,俾由套管72嵌合椅墊80之底設桿部81,讓使用者能乘坐於椅墊80上,並施力於椅墊80連動該支撐桿70,提供椅墊80產生自轉及以支撐桿70底部為軸心之旋動,但詳觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原因係歸如下:(一)該椅墊80底面的桿部81插設於支撐桿70之套管72,導致使用者重量將集中於桿部81的一個點上,並產生有重量不均衡之情況,又該桿部81與套管72之間必定存在有間隙,使得椅墊80容易朝其一方向傾斜,讓桿部81與套管72之間形成斜向卡緊,使椅墊80不易被推動,更是於剛開始推動椅墊80進行迴轉時,該椅墊80將會對支撐桿70產生一側向推力,使靜止時難以推動椅墊80進行迴轉運動,綜合上述使用情況,即能清楚得知該習知椅具不僅存在有迴轉不順暢之缺失,更是容易有傾斜磨損之可能性;(二)該椅墊80之桿部81呈直管狀插設於套管72處,而該支撐桿70之端軸71呈直管狀插設於管套部62處,若上述連接間隙過小時,會存在有難以插入組裝之問題,若連接間隙過大時,則會有容易搖晃與鬆動脫離之問題,明顯有結合穩定性不足之缺失;(三)該套管72軸面積係小椅墊80乘坐面積的十分之一,讓使用者的重量集中於套管72的單一點上,又該管套部62的軸向長度僅有支撐桿70的直線長度的六分之 一,更是讓支撐桿70與管套部62之間無法承受較大的側向推力,無法形成足夠的平衡支撐,因此容易產生傾斜變形,另該椅墊80的扭轉半徑又大於套管72直徑的三倍以上,將會進一步增加椅墊80扭轉時所產生之斜向推力,使扭轉動作更加費力,導致椅墊80與支撐桿70之間產生相對傾斜變形,而提高彼此之間的磨損,並降低其扭轉順暢度;上述為本創作所欲解決之技術問題點。 According to the conventional swing chair structure, the structure shown in FIG. 16 is mainly composed of a base 60, a support rod 70 and a seat cushion 80, which is provided by the bottom leg 61. The support is positioned, and a sleeve portion 62 is erected at the center of the top side, and the end shaft 71 of the inclined support rod 70 is inserted and locked by the sleeve portion 62, and the sleeve 70 is provided with a sleeve at the other end. 72, the sleeve 72 is fitted with a rod portion 81 at the bottom of the seat cushion 80, so that the user can ride on the seat cushion 80 and apply the force to the seat cushion 80 to interlock the support rod 70, thereby providing the seat cushion 80 to rotate and The rotation of the bottom of the support rod 70 is the axis, but it is not difficult to find out that the above-mentioned conventional structure has some shortcomings. The main reasons are as follows: (1) The rod portion 81 of the bottom surface of the seat cushion 80 is inserted. The sleeve 72 disposed on the support rod 70 causes the user's weight to concentrate on one point of the rod portion 81, and the weight is unbalanced, and there must be a gap between the rod portion 81 and the sleeve 72. The seat cushion 80 is easily inclined in one direction, so that the shaft portion 81 and the sleeve 72 are obliquely clamped, so that the seat cushion 80 is not easily pushed, and When the seat cushion 80 is initially pushed to rotate, the seat cushion 80 will generate a lateral thrust to the support rod 70, so that it is difficult to push the seat cushion 80 to perform a swing motion when stationary, and the above-mentioned use situation can be clearly understood. The conventional chair has not only the lack of smooth rotation, but also the possibility of inclined wear; (2) the rod portion 81 of the seat cushion 80 is inserted into the sleeve 72 in a straight tubular shape, and the support rod 70 The end shaft 71 is inserted into the sleeve portion 62 in a straight tubular shape. If the connection gap is too small, there is a problem that it is difficult to insert and assemble. If the connection gap is too large, there is a problem that it is easy to shake and loose. There is a lack of combined stability; (3) The axial area of the sleeve 72 is one tenth of the seating area of the small seat cushion 80, so that the user's weight is concentrated on a single point of the sleeve 72, and the sleeve portion The axial length of 62 is only six-sixth of the straight length of the support rod 70. First, the support rod 70 and the sleeve portion 62 cannot withstand a large lateral thrust, and sufficient balance support cannot be formed, so that the inclined deformation is easy to occur, and the torsion radius of the seat cushion 80 is larger than the sleeve 72. More than three times the diameter will further increase the oblique thrust generated when the seat cushion 80 is twisted, making the torsional action more laborious, resulting in relative oblique deformation between the seat cushion 80 and the support rod 70, thereby improving wear between each other. And reduce its torsion smoothness; the above is the technical problem that the creative is intended to solve.

有鑑於此,本發明人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventors have been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the present invention has finally become practical.

本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種座椅之扭轉結構。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a torsion structure of a seat in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art.

一腳架於中央設有一固定管,固定管兩端分別固定有一第一軸承與一第二軸承,該第一軸承與第二軸承互呈同心狀設有一軸孔,一固定軸於一端形成有一下接桿,並由下接桿插設固定於第一軸承與第二軸承之軸孔處,該固定軸之下接桿呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓下接桿能輕易插入第一軸承與第二軸承之軸孔,並具有愈壓愈緊之使用功效,又該固定軸於另一端形成有一上接桿,一曲軸一端固定有一盤體,並於另一端形成有一連接管,且由連接管套設於固定軸之上接桿處,而該固定軸之上接桿呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓上接桿能輕易插入曲軸之連接管,並具有愈壓愈緊之使用功效,又該曲軸於盤體與連接管之間彎設有一曲桿部,令盤體中心與連接管軸心間隔有一扭轉半徑,而該扭轉半徑係小於扭轉盤之最大邊長,其中,該固定軸於上接桿與下接桿之間凸設有一擋環,並由擋環兩面分別抵靠第二軸承與連接管,藉以達到曲軸、固定軸與腳架之間的定位效果,又該第一軸承與第二軸承之間的距離為曲軸直線長度的二分之一至四分之一,使固定軸與第一、第二軸承之間形成足夠的平衡支撐,防止曲軸相對腳架形成傾斜變形,一扭轉盤以一軸栓鉚合有一盤型滾珠底盤與一盤型滾珠上盤,該盤型滾珠底盤與盤型滾珠上盤之間夾設有呈圈狀排列之複數個滾珠,又該盤型滾珠上盤於外緣處開設有複數個穿孔,且由扭轉盤之盤型滾 珠底盤固定於曲軸之盤體處,另該曲軸之盤體與扭轉盤之盤型滾珠底盤處皆對應開設有複數個鎖孔,並由螺栓穿過鎖孔而形成螺鎖固定,一座椅之底面設置有複數個螺鎖部,該座椅以螺鎖部固定於盤型滾珠上盤之穿孔處,可為螺鎖方式固定,又該座椅兩側皆設有一扶手,透過扶手提供座椅扭轉動作之輔助施力,另該扭轉盤面積介於座椅乘坐面積的三分之一至二分之一,並緊設於座椅底部而達到分散受力之功效。 A fixed tube is disposed in the center of the tripod, and a first bearing and a second bearing are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixed tube. The first bearing and the second bearing are concentrically arranged with a shaft hole, and a fixed shaft is formed at one end. The post is fixed and fixed by the lower post to the shaft hole of the first bearing and the second bearing, and the lower rod of the fixed shaft tapers toward the end, so that the lower post can be easily inserted into the first bearing And a shaft hole of the second bearing, and having the effect of using the more pressing pressure, the fixed shaft is formed with an upper rod at the other end, a disc body is fixed at one end of the crankshaft, and a connecting tube is formed at the other end, and The connecting sleeve is sleeved on the fixed rod above the fixed rod, and the connecting rod on the fixed shaft tapers toward the end, so that the upper rod can be easily inserted into the connecting tube of the crankshaft, and the utility model has the effect of getting more and more pressure. And the crankshaft is bent with a curved portion between the disk body and the connecting tube, so that the center of the disk body is spaced apart from the connecting tube axis by a torsion radius, and the torsion radius is smaller than the maximum side length of the torsion disk, wherein the fixing The shaft is convexly disposed between the upper post and the lower post a ring, and the two sides of the retaining ring respectively abut the second bearing and the connecting tube, thereby achieving a positioning effect between the crankshaft, the fixed shaft and the tripod, and the distance between the first bearing and the second bearing is a linear length of the crankshaft One-half to one-quarter, a sufficient balance support is formed between the fixed shaft and the first and second bearings to prevent the crankshaft from being inclinedly deformed with respect to the tripod, and a torsion disc is riveted with a disc type bobbin chassis by a shaft bolt And a disc type upper disc, a disc-shaped plurality of balls are arranged between the disc type ball chassis and the disc type disc upper disc, and the disc type disc upper disc is opened with a plurality of perforations at the outer edge. And the disc type by the twisting disc The bead chassis is fixed at the disc body of the crankshaft, and the disk body of the crankshaft and the disc type ball chassis of the torsion disc are correspondingly provided with a plurality of keyholes, and the bolts are inserted through the lock holes to form a screw lock, and the seat is fixed. The bottom surface is provided with a plurality of screw locking portions, and the seat is fixed to the perforation of the disk-shaped ball upper plate by a screw locking portion, and can be fixed by a screw lock manner, and an armrest is arranged on both sides of the seat, and the seat is provided through the handrail The auxiliary twisting force of the chair twisting action, the twisting disc area is between one-third and one-half of the seating area of the seat, and is tightly placed on the bottom of the seat to achieve the effect of dispersing the force.

本發明的第一主要目的在於,該扭轉盤以一軸栓鉚合有盤型滾珠底盤與盤型滾珠上盤,且該盤型滾珠底盤與盤型滾珠上盤之間夾設有呈圈狀排列之複數個滾珠,又該扭轉盤是呈盤狀設置於座椅底部,令使用者重量能呈面狀分散於扭轉盤處,讓扭轉盤不會有斜向卡死之情況,又該剛開始推動座椅進行扭轉時,該座椅將會對扭轉盤產生一側向推力,由於盤型扭轉盤不會產生有傾斜變形之情況,因此能有效的抵消該側力推力,俾以提高旋轉之順暢度與使用之耐用性。 A first main object of the present invention is that the torsion disk is riveted with a disk type ball chassis and a disk type ball upper plate by a shaft bolt, and the disk type ball chassis and the disk type ball upper plate are arranged in a ring shape. The plurality of balls are arranged in a disk shape on the bottom of the seat, so that the weight of the user can be dispersed in the surface of the torsion plate, so that the torsion disk does not get stuck obliquely, and the beginning When the seat is pushed to be twisted, the seat will generate a lateral thrust to the torsion disk. Since the disk type torsion disk does not have oblique deformation, the side force thrust can be effectively canceled, thereby improving the rotation. Smoothness and durability of use.

本發明的第二主要目的在於,該固定軸於一端形成有下接桿,並於另一端形成有上接桿,又該固定軸之下接桿呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓下接桿能輕易插入第一軸承與第二軸承之軸孔,又該固定軸之上接桿呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓上接桿能輕易插入曲軸之連接管,並具有愈壓愈緊之使用功效,俾以提高其結合穩定性。 A second main object of the present invention is that the fixed shaft is formed with a lower post at one end and an upper post at the other end, and the lower post of the fixed shaft tapers toward the end to allow the lower post The shaft hole of the first bearing and the second bearing can be easily inserted, and the post on the fixed shaft tapers toward the end, so that the upper post can be easily inserted into the connecting pipe of the crankshaft, and the use of the pressure is tighter. Efficacy, 俾 to improve its binding stability.

本發明的第三主要目的在於,該扭轉盤面積介於座椅乘坐面積的三分之一至二分之一,並緊設於座椅底部而達到分散受力之功效,又該第一軸承與第二軸承之間的距離為曲軸直線長度的二分之一至四分之一,使固定軸與第一、第二軸承之間形成足夠的平衡支撐,防止曲軸相對腳架形成傾斜變形,另該扭轉半徑係小於扭轉盤之最大邊長,更能進一步降低座椅扭轉時所產生之斜向推力,使扭轉動作能輕鬆完成,不僅能防止座椅、曲軸與腳架之間產生相對傾斜變形,更能降低彼此之間的磨損,俾以提高其扭轉順暢度與耐用性。 A third main object of the present invention is that the torsion disk area is between one-third and one-half of the seat area of the seat, and is tightly disposed on the bottom of the seat to achieve the effect of dispersing the force, and the first bearing The distance from the second bearing is between one-half and one-fourth of the linear length of the crankshaft, so that sufficient balance support is formed between the fixed shaft and the first and second bearings to prevent the crankshaft from forming oblique deformation with respect to the tripod. In addition, the torsion radius is smaller than the maximum side length of the torsion disk, which can further reduce the oblique thrust generated when the seat is twisted, so that the torsional action can be easily completed, and the relative inclination between the seat, the crankshaft and the stand can be prevented. Deformation can reduce the wear and tear between each other, so as to improve the torsion smoothness and durability.

其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

10‧‧‧腳架 10‧‧‧ foot stand

11‧‧‧固定管 11‧‧‧Fixed tube

12‧‧‧第一軸承 12‧‧‧First bearing

121(131)‧‧‧軸孔 121 (131)‧‧‧ shaft hole

13‧‧‧第二軸承 13‧‧‧second bearing

20‧‧‧固定軸 20‧‧‧Fixed shaft

21‧‧‧下接桿 21‧‧‧Under the post

22‧‧‧上接桿 22‧‧‧Upper post

23‧‧‧擋環 23‧‧ ‧ retaining ring

30‧‧‧曲軸 30‧‧‧ crankshaft

31‧‧‧盤體 31‧‧‧ dish

311(421)‧‧‧鎖孔 311 (421)‧‧‧Keyhole

32‧‧‧連接管 32‧‧‧Connecting tube

33‧‧‧曲桿部 33‧‧‧曲曲部

40‧‧‧扭轉盤 40‧‧‧Twisted disk

41‧‧‧軸栓 41‧‧‧ shaft bolt

42‧‧‧盤型滾珠底盤 42‧‧‧ disc type ball chassis

43‧‧‧盤型滾珠上盤 43‧‧‧ disc type ball plate

431‧‧‧穿孔 431‧‧‧Perforation

44‧‧‧滾珠 44‧‧‧ balls

45‧‧‧螺栓 45‧‧‧ bolt

50‧‧‧座椅 50‧‧‧ seats

51‧‧‧螺鎖部 51‧‧‧ screw lock

52‧‧‧扶手 52‧‧‧Handrails

〔習知〕 [study]

60‧‧‧底座 60‧‧‧Base

61‧‧‧支腳 61‧‧‧ feet

62‧‧‧管套部 62‧‧‧Tube

70‧‧‧支撐桿 70‧‧‧Support rod

71‧‧‧端軸 71‧‧‧End shaft

72‧‧‧套管 72‧‧‧ casing

80‧‧‧椅墊 80‧‧‧ Chair cushion

81‧‧‧桿部 81‧‧‧ pole

第1圖係本發明之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

第2圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明之剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

第4圖係本發明於第3圖腳架處之局部放大圖。 Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at the third figure stand.

第5圖係本發明使用狀態之立體圖(一)。 Figure 5 is a perspective view (I) of the state of use of the present invention.

第6圖係本發明使用狀態之俯視圖(一)。 Fig. 6 is a plan view (1) of the state of use of the present invention.

第7圖係本發明使用狀態之立體圖(二)。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of the state of use of the present invention (2).

第8圖係本發明使用狀態之俯視圖(二)。 Figure 8 is a plan view (2) of the state of use of the present invention.

第9圖係本發明使用狀態之立體圖(三)。 Figure 9 is a perspective view (3) of the state of use of the present invention.

第10圖係本發明使用狀態之俯視圖(三)。 Fig. 10 is a plan view (3) of the state of use of the present invention.

第11圖係本發明使用狀態之立體圖(四)。 Figure 11 is a perspective view (4) of the state of use of the present invention.

第12圖係本發明使用狀態之俯視圖(四)。 Figure 12 is a plan view (4) of the state of use of the present invention.

第13圖係本發明使用狀態之立體圖(五)。 Figure 13 is a perspective view (5) of the state of use of the present invention.

第14圖係本發明使用狀態之俯視圖(五)。 Figure 14 is a plan view (5) of the state of use of the present invention.

第15圖係本發明之使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention.

第16圖係習知之立體分解圖。 Figure 16 is a perspective exploded view of the prior art.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后:先請由第1圖與第2圖所示觀之,一種座椅之扭轉結構,其包括有:一腳架10、一固定軸20、一曲軸30、一扭轉盤40及一座椅50,一腳架10於中央設有一固定管11,固定管11兩端分別固定有一第一軸承12與一第二軸承13,該第一軸承12與第二軸承13互呈同心狀設有一軸孔121(131),一固定軸20於一端形成有一下接桿21,並由下接桿21插設固定於第一軸承12與第二軸承13之軸孔121(131)處,該固定軸20之下接桿21呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓下接桿21能輕易插入第一軸承12與第二軸承13之軸孔121(131),並具有愈壓愈緊之使用功效,又該固定軸20於另一端形成有一上接桿22,一曲軸30一端固定有一盤體31,並於另一端形成有一連接 管32,且由連接管32套設於固定軸20之上接桿22處,而該固定軸20之上接桿22呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓上接桿22能輕易插入曲軸30之連接管32,並具有愈壓愈緊之使用功效,又該曲軸30於盤體31與連接管32之間彎設有一曲桿部33,令盤體31中心與連接管32軸心間隔有一扭轉半徑R(如第3圖所示),而該扭轉半徑R係小於扭轉盤40之最大邊長,其中,該固定軸20於上接桿22與下接桿21之間凸設有一擋環23,並由擋環23兩面分別抵靠第二軸承13與連接管32,藉以達到曲軸30、固定軸20與腳架10之間的定位效果,又該第一軸承12與第二軸承13之間的距離為曲軸30直線長度的二分之一至四分之一,使固定軸20與第一、第二軸承12(13)之間形成足夠的平衡支撐,防止曲軸30相對腳架10形成傾斜變形,一扭轉盤40以一軸栓41鉚合有一盤型滾珠底盤42與一盤型滾珠上盤43,該盤型滾珠底盤42與盤型滾珠上盤43之間夾設有呈圈狀排列之複數個滾珠44,又該盤型滾珠上盤43於外緣處開設有複數個穿孔431,且由扭轉盤40之盤型滾珠底盤42固定於曲軸30之盤體31處,另該曲軸30之盤體31與扭轉盤40之盤型滾珠底盤42處皆對應開設有複數個鎖孔311(421),並由螺栓45穿過鎖孔311(421)而形成螺鎖固定,一座椅50之底面設置有複數個螺鎖部51,該座椅50以螺鎖部51固定於盤型滾珠上盤43之穿孔431處,可為螺鎖方式固定,又該座椅50兩側皆設有一扶手52,透過扶手52提供座椅50扭轉動作之輔助施力,另該扭轉盤40面積介於座椅50乘坐面積的三分之一至二分之一,並緊設於座椅50底部而達到分散受力之功效,藉由扭轉盤40與曲軸30讓座椅50進行繞圈狀動作,能達到扭轉身體之健身效果,更透過扭轉盤40分散及平衡於座椅50端的重量,讓座椅50不會有斜向卡死之情況,俾以提高扭轉之順暢度。 In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [simplified description of the drawings] as follows: First, please see the views shown in Figures 1 and 2. The torsion structure of the seat includes a tripod 10, a fixed shaft 20, a crankshaft 30, a torsion disc 40 and a seat 50. The tripod 10 is provided with a fixed tube 11 at the center, and is fixed. A first bearing 12 and a second bearing 13 are respectively fixed on both ends of the tube 11. The first bearing 12 and the second bearing 13 are concentrically arranged with a shaft hole 121 (131), and a fixed shaft 20 is formed at one end. The post 21 is inserted and fixed to the shaft hole 121 (131) of the first bearing 12 and the second bearing 13 by the lower post 21, and the post 21 of the fixed shaft 20 tapers toward the end, allowing The lower post 21 can be easily inserted into the shaft hole 121 (131) of the first bearing 12 and the second bearing 13, and has the effect of using the more pressing pressure, and the fixed shaft 20 is formed with an upper post 22 at the other end. A crank body 31 is fixed to one end of the crankshaft 30, and a connection is formed at the other end. The tube 32 is sleeved on the upper end of the fixed shaft 20 by the connecting tube 32, and the upper rod 22 of the fixed shaft 20 tapers toward the end, so that the upper rod 22 can be easily inserted into the crankshaft 30. The connecting tube 32 has the function of using the more pressing pressure, and the crankshaft 30 is bent with a curved rod portion 33 between the disc body 31 and the connecting tube 32, so that the center of the disc body 31 and the connecting tube 32 are axially spaced apart to have a twist. a radius R (as shown in FIG. 3), and the torsion radius R is smaller than the maximum side length of the torsion disk 40, wherein the fixed shaft 20 has a retaining ring 23 protruding between the upper post 22 and the lower post 21 And the two sides of the retaining ring 23 abut against the second bearing 13 and the connecting tube 32 respectively, thereby achieving the positioning effect between the crankshaft 30, the fixed shaft 20 and the tripod 10, and between the first bearing 12 and the second bearing 13 The distance is one-half to one-quarter of the linear length of the crankshaft 30, so that sufficient balance support is formed between the fixed shaft 20 and the first and second bearings 12 (13) to prevent the crankshaft 30 from tilting relative to the stand 10. According to the deformation, a torsion disk 40 is riveted with a shaft pin 41 to have a disk type ball chassis 42 and a disk type ball upper plate 43, the disk type ball chassis 42 and the disk type roller A plurality of balls 44 arranged in a circle are interposed between the upper discs 43. The disc-shaped upper discs 43 are provided with a plurality of perforations 431 at the outer edges, and are fixed by the disc-shaped ball chassis 42 of the torsion disc 40. At the disk body 31 of the crankshaft 30, the disk body 31 of the crankshaft 30 and the disk type ball chassis 42 of the torsion disk 40 are respectively provided with a plurality of locking holes 311 (421), and the bolts 45 pass through the locking holes 311. (421) to form a screw lock, a bottom surface of a seat 50 is provided with a plurality of screw lock portions 51. The seat 50 is fixed to the through hole 431 of the disk type upper plate 43 by a screw lock portion 51, which can be a screw lock. The manner is fixed, and an armrest 52 is disposed on both sides of the seat 50, and the auxiliary force of the twisting action of the seat 50 is provided through the armrest 52. The area of the torsion disc 40 is between one-third and two of the seating area of the seat 50. One of the parts, and is tightly placed on the bottom of the seat 50 to achieve the effect of distracting the force. By twisting the disk 40 and the crankshaft 30, the seat 50 is wound in a circular motion, thereby achieving the fitness effect of twisting the body and transmitting the twisting disk. 40 Disperse and balance the weight of the seat 50, so that the seat 50 will not be stuck in an oblique direction, so as to improve the smoothness of the twist degree.

其結構之組合,再請由第2、3、4圖所示觀之,該腳架10於固定管11處裝設有第一軸承12與第二軸承13,使第一軸承12與第二軸承13之軸孔121(131)呈同軸設置,並於第一、第二軸承12(13)之間間隔有曲軸30直線長度的二分之一至四分之一距離,先將固定軸20之下接桿21插設於第一、第二軸承12(13)之軸孔121(131)中,讓錐形向外漸縮之下接桿21能愈壓緊配於軸孔121(131)處,再將曲軸30以連接管32套設於固定軸20 之上接桿22處,同樣利用錐形向外漸縮的上接桿22達到緊配之目的,又該扭轉盤40於盤型滾珠底盤42與盤型滾珠上盤43之間裝設有複數個滾珠44,並以軸栓41形成盤型滾珠底盤42與盤型滾珠上盤43的鉚合連結,即能利用滾珠44之滾動而形成盤型滾珠底盤42與盤型滾珠上盤43之相對旋轉,而該扭轉盤40以盤型滾珠底盤42端設置於曲軸30之盤體31處,並以螺栓45穿設盤體31與盤型滾珠底盤42之鎖孔311(421)處,使扭轉盤40固定於曲軸30上,又該座椅50以螺鎖部51固定於盤型滾珠上盤43之穿孔431處,透過扭轉盤40形成座椅50與曲軸30之相對旋轉效果。 The combination of the structures, as shown in the figures 2, 3, and 4, the tripod 10 is provided with a first bearing 12 and a second bearing 13 at the fixed pipe 11, so that the first bearing 12 and the second bearing The shaft hole 121 (131) of the bearing 13 is coaxially disposed, and is spaced between the first and second bearings 12 (13) by a half to a quarter of the linear length of the crankshaft 30, and the fixed shaft 20 is firstly fixed. The lower post 21 is inserted into the shaft hole 121 (131) of the first and second bearings 12 (13), so that the taper is tapered outwardly and the post 21 can be pressed tightly to the shaft hole 121 (131). ), the crankshaft 30 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 20 by the connecting pipe 32 At the upper post 22, the upper connecting rod 22 which tapers outwardly is also used for the purpose of fitting, and the torsion disc 40 is disposed between the disc type ball chassis 42 and the disc type upper plate 43. The balls 44 are formed by the shaft pin 41 to form a riveted connection between the disk type ball chassis 42 and the disk type ball upper plate 43, that is, the rolling of the balls 44 can be used to form the disk type ball chassis 42 and the disk type ball upper plate 43. Rotating, the torsion disc 40 is disposed at the disc body 31 of the crankshaft 30 at the end of the disc type ball chassis 42 and is threaded through the lock hole 311 (421) of the disc body 31 and the disc type ball chassis 42 with a bolt 45 to be twisted. The disc 40 is fixed to the crankshaft 30, and the seat 50 is fixed to the through hole 431 of the disc-shaped upper disc 43 by a screw-locking portion 51, and the relative rotation effect of the seat 50 and the crankshaft 30 is formed by the torsion disc 40.

實際使用之功效,續請參閱第2圖連續至第15圖所示觀之,該座椅50用於提供使用者乘坐,並由曲軸30與腳架10支撐使用者重量,當欲進行健身運動時,使用者以雙腳抵地而形成施力點,並雙手握住座椅50之扶手52而形成補助施力,讓下半身及腰部能輕易的扭動推移該座椅50,更透過扶手52的輔助進一步提高扭動的穩定性,使座椅50連動該扭轉盤40之盤型滾珠上盤43,使盤型滾珠上盤43與盤型滾珠底盤42能透過滾珠44之滾動產生相對旋轉,同時,該曲軸30亦受到推力影響,使曲軸30之連接管32能沿著第一軸承12與第二軸承13產生自轉,又該曲軸30中央彎設有曲桿部33,能以連接管32之軸心為圓心,讓座椅50進行扭轉半徑R的繞圈動作,又該扭轉半徑R係小於扭轉盤40之最大邊長,更能進一步降低座椅50扭轉時所產生之斜向推力,使扭轉動作能輕鬆完成,而該扭轉盤40之旋轉是讓座椅50於繞圈過程中皆能朝向同一方向,藉由上述作動讓使用者扭腰擺臀達到健身之目的,更值得注意的是該扭轉盤40是呈盤狀設置於座椅50底部,且該扭轉盤40面積介於座椅50乘坐面積的三分之一至二分之一間,令使用者重量能呈面狀分散於扭轉盤40處,讓扭轉盤40不會有斜向卡死之情況,又該剛開始推動座椅50進行扭轉時,該座椅50將會對扭轉盤40產生一側向推力,由於扭轉盤40不會產生有傾斜變形之情況,因此能有效的抵消該側力推力,俾以提高旋轉之順暢度與使用之耐用性,再者,該腳架10之固定管11處固定有第一軸承12與第二軸承13,且該第一、第二軸承12(13)之間間隔有曲軸30直線長度的二分之一至四分之一距離,藉由第一、第二軸承12(13)的間隔距離提高扭轉座椅50之平衡性,不僅能防 止曲軸30相對於腳架10端產生傾斜變形,更能降低固定軸20與第一、第二軸承12(13)之間的磨損,俾以提高其扭轉順暢度與耐用性。 The effect of the actual use, continued from Fig. 2 to the figure shown in Fig. 15, the seat 50 is used to provide the user to ride, and the user's weight is supported by the crankshaft 30 and the stand 10 when exercising. When the user touches the ground with both feet to form a point of application, and the handrail 52 of the seat 50 is held by both hands to form a supplementary force, the lower body and the waist can be easily twisted and pushed over the seat 50, and the handrail is moved through the handrail. The assistance of 52 further improves the stability of the twisting, so that the seat 50 interlocks the disc-type ball upper disc 43 of the torsion disc 40, so that the disc-shaped upper disc 43 and the disc-shaped ball chassis 42 can be relatively rotated by the rolling of the balls 44. At the same time, the crankshaft 30 is also affected by the thrust, so that the connecting pipe 32 of the crankshaft 30 can rotate along the first bearing 12 and the second bearing 13, and the crankshaft 30 is bent at the center of the crankshaft 30, and the connecting pipe can be connected. The axis of 32 is the center of the circle, and the seat 50 is wound around the torsion radius R. The torsion radius R is smaller than the maximum side length of the torsion disk 40, and the oblique thrust generated when the seat 50 is twisted can be further reduced. , so that the twisting action can be easily completed, and the twisting disk 40 is rotated The rotation of the seat 50 can be oriented in the same direction during the winding process. The above action allows the user to twist the hips to achieve the purpose of fitness. More importantly, the torsion disk 40 is arranged in a disk shape on the seat. The bottom of the 50, and the area of the torsion disk 40 is between one-third and one-half of the seating area of the seat 50, so that the user's weight can be dispersed in the surface of the torsion disk 40, so that the torsion disk 40 does not have In the case of oblique locking, when the seat 50 is just started to be twisted, the seat 50 will generate lateral thrust on the torsion disk 40, and since the torsion disk 40 does not have oblique deformation, it can Effectively canceling the side force thrust, so as to improve the smoothness of the rotation and the durability of use, and further, the first bearing 12 and the second bearing 13 are fixed at the fixed pipe 11 of the stand 10, and the first The second bearing 12 (13) is spaced between one-half to one-quarter of the linear length of the crankshaft 30, and the balance of the torsion seat 50 is increased by the distance between the first and second bearings 12 (13). Sex, not only can prevent The crankshaft 30 is inclinedly deformed with respect to the end of the tripod 10, and the wear between the fixed shaft 20 and the first and second bearings 12 (13) can be further reduced to improve the torsion smoothness and durability.

綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之發明內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved invention content, and at the same time, can achieve industrial utilization and progress, and the present invention is not found in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, the application for invention patents is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.

唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; that is, the equivalent variations and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.

10‧‧‧腳架 10‧‧‧ foot stand

11‧‧‧固定管 11‧‧‧Fixed tube

12‧‧‧第一軸承 12‧‧‧First bearing

121(131)‧‧‧軸孔 121 (131)‧‧‧ shaft hole

13‧‧‧第二軸承 13‧‧‧second bearing

20‧‧‧固定軸 20‧‧‧Fixed shaft

21‧‧‧下接桿 21‧‧‧Under the post

22‧‧‧上接桿 22‧‧‧Upper post

23‧‧‧擋環 23‧‧ ‧ retaining ring

30‧‧‧曲軸 30‧‧‧ crankshaft

31‧‧‧盤體 31‧‧‧ dish

311(421)‧‧‧鎖孔 311 (421)‧‧‧Keyhole

32‧‧‧連接管 32‧‧‧Connecting tube

33‧‧‧曲桿部 33‧‧‧曲曲部

40‧‧‧扭轉盤 40‧‧‧Twisted disk

41‧‧‧軸栓 41‧‧‧ shaft bolt

42‧‧‧盤型滾珠底盤 42‧‧‧ disc type ball chassis

43‧‧‧盤型滾珠上盤 43‧‧‧ disc type ball plate

431‧‧‧穿孔 431‧‧‧Perforation

44‧‧‧滾珠 44‧‧‧ balls

45‧‧‧螺栓 45‧‧‧ bolt

50‧‧‧座椅 50‧‧‧ seats

51‧‧‧螺鎖部 51‧‧‧ screw lock

52‧‧‧扶手 52‧‧‧Handrails

Claims (8)

一種座椅之扭轉結構,其包括有:一腳架,該腳架於中央設有一固定管,並於固定管兩端分別固定有一第一軸承與一第二軸承,且該第一軸承與第二軸承互呈同心狀設有一軸孔;一固定軸,該固定軸於一端形成有一下接桿,並由下接桿插設固定於第一軸承與第二軸承之軸孔處,又該固定軸於另一端形成有一上接桿;一曲軸,該曲軸一端固定有一盤體,又該曲軸之另一端形成有一連接管,並由連接管套設於固定軸之上接桿處,另該曲軸於盤體與連接管之間彎設有一曲桿部,令盤體中心與連接管軸心間隔有一扭轉半徑;一扭轉盤,該扭轉盤以一軸栓鉚合有一盤型滾珠底盤與一盤型滾珠上盤,且該盤型滾珠底盤與盤型滾珠上盤之間夾設有呈圈狀排列之複數個滾珠,又該盤型滾珠上盤於外緣處開設有複數個穿孔,且由扭轉盤之盤型滾珠底盤固定於曲軸之盤體處;以及一座椅,該座椅之底面設置有複數個螺鎖部,且該座椅以螺鎖部固定於盤型滾珠上盤之穿孔處,又該座椅兩側皆設有一扶手,藉由扭轉盤與曲軸讓座椅進行繞圈狀動作,能達到扭轉身體之健身效果,更透過扭轉盤分散及平衡於座椅端的重量,讓座椅不會有斜向卡死之情況,俾以提高扭轉之順暢度。 A torsion structure of a seat, comprising: a tripod, the tripod is provided with a fixed tube at the center, and a first bearing and a second bearing are respectively fixed at two ends of the fixed tube, and the first bearing and the first bearing The two bearings are concentrically arranged with a shaft hole; a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is formed with a lower connecting rod at one end, and is inserted and fixed at the shaft hole of the first bearing and the second bearing by the lower connecting rod, and the fixing is fixed The shaft is formed with an upper connecting rod at the other end; a crankshaft having a disk body fixed at one end thereof, and a connecting pipe formed at the other end of the crankshaft, and the connecting pipe is sleeved on the fixed shaft above the connecting rod, and the crankshaft is further a curved rod portion is bent between the disc body and the connecting tube, so that the center of the disc body is spaced apart from the connecting tube axial center by a torsion radius; and a torsion disc is riveted with a disc type bobbin chassis and a disc type a ball on the disc, and a plurality of balls arranged in a ring shape are interposed between the disc type ball chassis and the disc type disc upper disc, and the disc type upper disc is opened at the outer edge with a plurality of perforations, and is twisted Disc type ball cage is fixed to the crankshaft And a seat, the bottom surface of the seat is provided with a plurality of screw lock portions, and the seat is fixed to the perforation of the upper disc of the disc type ball by a screw lock portion, and an armrest is arranged on both sides of the seat. By twisting the disc and the crankshaft to make the seat loop, the fitness effect of twisting the body can be achieved, and the weight of the seat disc can be dispersed and balanced by the twisting disc, so that the seat does not get stuck obliquely. To improve the smoothness of the twist. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之扭轉結構,其中,該固定軸之下接桿呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓下接桿能輕易插入第一軸承與第二軸承之軸孔,並具有愈壓愈緊之使用功效。 The torsion structure of the seat according to claim 1, wherein the lower shaft of the fixed shaft is tapered toward the end, so that the lower rod can be easily inserted into the shaft hole of the first bearing and the second bearing. And has the use of more and more pressure. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之扭轉結構,其中,該固定軸之上接桿呈錐狀向末端漸縮,讓上接桿能輕易插入曲軸之連接管,並具有愈壓愈緊之使用功效。 The torsion structure of the seat according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the upper rod of the fixed shaft is tapered toward the end, so that the upper rod can be easily inserted into the connecting tube of the crankshaft, and the pressure is increased. Use it quickly. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之扭轉結構,其中,該固定軸於上接桿與下接桿之間凸設有一擋環,並由擋環兩面分別抵靠第二軸承與連接管,藉以達到曲軸、固定軸與腳架之間的定位效果。 The torsion structure of the seat according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the fixed shaft has a retaining ring protruding between the upper post and the lower post, and the two sides of the retaining ring abut against the second bearing and the connecting The tube is used to achieve the positioning effect between the crankshaft, the fixed shaft and the stand. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之扭轉結構,其中,該扭轉盤面積介於座椅乘坐面積的三分之一至二分之一。 The torsion structure of the seat according to claim 1, wherein the torsion disk area is between one-third and one-half of the seat area of the seat. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之扭轉結構,其中,該曲軸之盤體與扭轉盤之盤型滾珠底盤處皆對應開設有複數個鎖孔,並由螺栓穿過鎖孔而形成螺鎖固定。 The torsion structure of the seat according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the disk body of the crankshaft and the disk type ball chassis of the torsion disk are correspondingly provided with a plurality of keyholes, and are formed by bolts passing through the keyholes. The screw lock is fixed. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之扭轉結構,其中,該第一軸承與第二軸承之間的距離為曲軸直線長度的二分之一至四分之一。 The torsion structure of the seat according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the first bearing and the second bearing is between one-half and one-quarter of the linear length of the crankshaft. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之扭轉結構,其中,該扭轉半徑係小於扭轉盤之最大邊長。 The torsion structure of the seat according to claim 1, wherein the torsion radius is smaller than a maximum side length of the torsion disk.
TW102129331A 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Torsional structure of the seat TWI522070B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015105449U1 (en) 2015-10-14 2015-10-20 Dong-Her Wu Hüfttrainer
TWI558443B (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-11-21 Dong Her Wu Waist roundabout fitness

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM604648U (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-12-01 巫東和 Eccentric column structure of waist twisting fitness equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202015105449U1 (en) 2015-10-14 2015-10-20 Dong-Her Wu Hüfttrainer
TWI558443B (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-11-21 Dong Her Wu Waist roundabout fitness

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