TW201502216A - Composition for forming patterns of non-display part - Google Patents

Composition for forming patterns of non-display part Download PDF

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TW201502216A
TW201502216A TW102128661A TW102128661A TW201502216A TW 201502216 A TW201502216 A TW 201502216A TW 102128661 A TW102128661 A TW 102128661A TW 102128661 A TW102128661 A TW 102128661A TW 201502216 A TW201502216 A TW 201502216A
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decane
composition
methyl
group
resin
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TW102128661A
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Chinese (zh)
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Ji-Min Chun
Won-Young Chang
Yong-Seok Choi
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Dongwoo Fine Chem Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/106Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09D11/107Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • C09D11/033Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the solvent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/102Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/102Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C09D11/103Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds of aldehydes, e.g. phenol-formaldehyde resins
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells

Abstract

Disclosed is a composition for forming a pattern of a non-display part, which includes a silane compound having an isocyanate group to remarkably improve chemical resistance, so that a pattern having excellent adhesion may be formed even after the pattern is subjected to subsequent processes wherein the pattern is exposed to a number of chemicals.

Description

形成非顯示部分圖型組成物Non-display portion pattern composition

相關申請書
本案請求2013年7月11日向韓國知識財產局申請的韓國專利申請案第10-2013-0081706號的優先權,將其整個揭露內容以引用的方式併入本文。
本發明係相關於形成一非顯示部分圖型之組成物。
The present application claims the priority of the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0081706, filed on Jan.
The present invention relates to compositions that form a non-display portion pattern.

用於半導體電路元件以及顯示裝置(例如LCD、PDP或類似物)的微型圖型(micropattern)係經由使用光阻(photoresist)的光微影(photolithography)形成。光微影具有可獲得想要的精準圖型之優勢,然而,也具有著諸多缺點,缺點為需要多個製程、使用多種材料以最大化光阻效果,以及塗層或其他製程需要相當數量的光阻。
因此,為了克服上述此類光微影的缺點,近年來已提出微圖型形成的下一代製程,例如滾軸印刷(roll printing)或噴墨印刷法(inkjet printing)。
多種方法包括舉例來說膠印法(offset printing)、反向膠印法(inverse offset printing)、滾印法(roll-t鄰roll printing)或類似物可經由滾軸印刷而適用於微型圖型形成,並且亦用於廣泛範圍的應用,即濾色器的組成(例如R(紅)、G(綠)以及B(藍)色與黑色基質(BM)圖型,薄膜電晶體(thin film transistor, TFT)或電漿顯示面板(plasma display panel, PDP)的電極形成圖型、阻隔壁材料的微影(圖型轉印)等等。
近來,已提出在觸控螢幕面板經由滾軸印刷形成非顯示部分圖型的方法。
第1圖顯示具有觸控螢幕面板的影像顯示裝置(行動電話),其中顯示部分意指顯示影像的部分,且非顯示部分意指不顯示影像的周圍部分。非顯示部分為使用者可見的最上層,且於其中使用的墨水必須具有屏蔽特性、高抗性以及優良著色特性。
然而,在後來的製程中將此類非顯示部分圖型暴露於許多化學品,例如蝕刻溶液、顯影溶液等,其反過來使圖型的附著下降,因而造成其分離的問題。
韓國專利公開申請案第2010-59440號揭露用於滾軸印刷製程的墨水組成物。
Micropatterns for semiconductor circuit components and display devices such as LCDs, PDPs, or the like are formed via photolithography using photoresist. Photolithography has the advantage of obtaining the desired precision pattern. However, it also has many shortcomings. The disadvantages are that multiple processes are required, multiple materials are used to maximize the photoresist effect, and coatings or other processes require a considerable amount of Light resistance.
Therefore, in order to overcome the disadvantages of such photolithography as described above, a next generation process of micropattern formation, such as roll printing or inkjet printing, has been proposed in recent years.
A variety of methods include, for example, offset printing, inverse offset printing, roll-t-roll printing, or the like, which can be applied to micropattern formation via roller printing. It is also used in a wide range of applications, namely the composition of color filters (eg R (red), G (green) and B (blue) and black matrix (BM) patterns, thin film transistors (TFT) Or the electrode formation pattern of the plasma display panel (PDP), the lithography of the barrier material (pattern transfer), and the like.
Recently, a method of forming a non-display portion pattern by roller printing on a touch screen panel has been proposed.
Fig. 1 shows an image display device (mobile phone) having a touch panel, wherein a display portion means a portion where an image is displayed, and a non-display portion means a portion where a video is not displayed. The non-display portion is the uppermost layer visible to the user, and the ink used therein must have shielding properties, high resistance, and excellent coloring characteristics.
However, such non-display portion patterns are exposed to many chemicals, such as etching solutions, developing solutions, etc., in subsequent processes, which in turn cause the pattern attachment to fall, thereby causing problems in its separation.
An ink composition for a roll printing process is disclosed in Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-59440.

因此,本發明的目標為提供帶有優良化學抗性(chemical resistance)的形成非顯示部分圖型組成物。
為了實現上述目標,本發明提供下列者。
(1) 形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物,其包括具有異氰酸酯基團的矽烷化合物。
(2) 根據上述(1)之組成物,其中具有異氰酸酯基團的該矽烷化合物包括選自由異氰酸丙基三乙氧基矽烷(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate)、(三甲基矽基)異氰酸酯、四異氰酸酯矽烷、甲基三異氰酸酯矽烷、單甲氧基三異氰酸酯矽烷以及γ-異氰酸酯丙基三甲氧基矽烷所組成之群組的至少一者。
(3) 根據上述(1)之組成物,其中具有異氰酸酯基團的該矽烷化合物係以組成物的總重量的0.01至5 wt.%之量包含於其中。
(4) 根據上述(1)之組成物,其進一步包括黏合劑樹脂、著色劑、聚合起始劑與溶劑。
(5) 根據上述(4)之組成物,其中該黏合劑樹脂為選自由丙烯酸樹脂、矽氧烷樹脂以及酚醛清漆樹脂所組成之群組的至少一者。
(6) 根據上述(5)之組成物,其中當黏合劑樹脂為丙烯酸樹脂或酚醛清漆樹脂時,該著色劑包含黑色著色劑。
(7) 根據上述(5)之組成物,其中當黏合劑樹脂為矽氧烷樹脂時,該著色劑包含白色著色劑。
(8) 根據上述(5)之組成物,其中該丙烯酸樹脂為經由具有酸類基團的單體以及可與其單體共聚的另一單體之共聚作用所製備的共聚體。
(9) 根據上述(5)之組成物,其中該矽氧烷樹脂係經由包括選自由下列所組成之一群組中的至少一者聚合而成:四甲氧基矽烷、四乙醯氧基矽烷、三甲氧基矽烷、三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三乙醯氧基矽烷、甲基三異氰酸酯矽烷、甲基三(乙醯氧基)矽烷、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、苯基三甲氧基矽烷、苯基三乙氧基矽烷、苯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、苯基三異氰酸酯矽烷、苯基三(乙醯氧基)矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙醯氧基矽烷、二甲基甲氧基乙醯氧基矽烷、二甲基二異氰酸酯矽烷、二甲基甲氧基異氰酸酯矽烷、二甲基雙(乙醯氧基)矽烷、甲基苯基二甲氧矽烷、二苯基甲氧基矽烷以及3-甲基丙烯酸氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷。
(10) 根據上述(5)之組成物,其中該酚醛清漆樹脂係由至少一苯酚與至少一醛類的縮合反應形成,該苯酚係選自由苯酚、4-叔丁基苯酚、4-對叔辛基苯酚、2-乙苯酚、3-乙苯酚、4-乙苯酚、鄰甲酚、間甲酚、對甲酚、2,5-二甲酚、3,4-二甲酚、3,5-二甲酚、2,3,5-三甲苯酚、3-甲基-6-叔丁基苯酚、2-萘酚、1,3-二羥基萘以及雙酚-A所組成之群組,且該醛類係選自由甲醛、仲甲醛、乙醛、苯甲醛(benzaldehyde)、苯基甲醛(phenyl aldehyde)所組成之群組。
(11) 根據上述(4)之組成物,其中該溶劑包括選自由乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、甲氧丁基乙酸酯、甲氧戊基乙酸酯;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸戊酯、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、甲基乙基酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮、乙醇、甲醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油以及γ-丁內酯所組成之群組的至少一者。
(12) 根據上述(4)之組成物,其中該組成物係包含0.5至 10 wt.%的黏合劑樹脂、5至 45 wt.%的著色劑、0.1至3 wt.% 的聚合起始劑,以及40 至90 wt.%的溶劑。
(13) 根據上述(1)至(12)中的任一者之組成物,其中該組成物是直接應用至覆蓋窗口基板(window substrate)。
(14) 根據上述(1)至(12)中的任一者之組成物,其中該組成物是用於滾軸印刷。
(15) 提供為具有非顯示部分之影像顯示裝置,該非顯示部分具有使用根據上述(1)至(12)中的任一者之組成物形成之圖型。
根據本發明,能夠形成具有顯著改良化學抗性的圖型,以在即使經歷將圖型暴露於數種化學品的後續製程之後仍表現優異附著性。
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a non-display portion pattern composition with excellent chemical resistance.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following.
(1) A composition forming a non-display portion pattern comprising a decane compound having an isocyanate group.
(2) The composition according to the above (1), wherein the decane compound having an isocyanate group is selected from the group consisting of 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate, (trimethylsulfonyl) At least one of the group consisting of isocyanate, tetraisocyanate decane, methyl triisocyanate decane, monomethoxy triisocyanate decane, and γ-isocyanate propyl trimethoxy decane.
(3) The composition according to the above (1), wherein the decane compound having an isocyanate group is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 5 wt.% based on the total weight of the composition.
(4) The composition according to the above (1), which further comprises a binder resin, a colorant, a polymerization initiator, and a solvent.
(5) The composition according to the above (4), wherein the binder resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin, a siloxane resin, and a novolak resin.
(6) The composition according to the above (5), wherein when the binder resin is an acrylic resin or a novolak resin, the colorant contains a black colorant.
(7) The composition according to the above (5), wherein when the binder resin is a decane resin, the colorant contains a white colorant.
(8) The composition according to the above (5), wherein the acrylic resin is an interpolymer prepared by copolymerization of a monomer having an acid group and another monomer copolymerizable with the monomer.
(9) The composition according to the above (5), wherein the decane resin is polymerized by including at least one selected from the group consisting of tetramethoxy decane, tetraethoxy methoxy Decane, trimethoxy decane, triethoxy decane, methyl trimethoxy decane, methyl triethoxy decane, methyl triethoxy decane, methyl triisocyanate decane, methyl tris (ethoxime) Base) decane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, phenyltrimethoxydecane, phenyl tri Ethoxy decane, phenyl triethoxy decane, phenyl triisocyanate decane, phenyl tris(ethoxy) decane, dimethyl dimethoxy decane, dimethyl diethoxy decane, two Methyldiethoxydecane, dimethylmethoxyethoxy decane, dimethyl diisocyanate decane, dimethyl methoxyisocyanate decane, dimethyl bis(ethoxy) decane, A Phenyl dimethoxy decane, diphenyl methoxy decane, and 3-propyl methacrylate methoxy methoxy decane.
(10) The composition according to the above (5), wherein the novolak resin is formed by a condensation reaction of at least one phenol with at least one aldehyde selected from the group consisting of phenol, 4-tert-butylphenol, and 4-pair Octylphenol, 2-ethylphenol, 3-ethylphenol, 4-ethylphenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, 2,5-xylenol, 3,4-xylenol, 3,5 a group consisting of xylenol, 2,3,5-trimethylphenol, 3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol, 2-naphthol, 1,3-dihydroxynaphthalene, and bisphenol-A, and The aldehyde is selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzaldehyde, and phenyl aldehyde.
(11) The composition according to the above (4), wherein the solvent comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and diethylene glycol Methyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Ester, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, methoxybutyl acetate, methoxypentyl acetate; ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, benzene , toluene, xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl amyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethanol, methanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene At least one of the group consisting of alcohol, glycerin, and γ-butyrolactone.
(12) The composition according to the above (4), wherein the composition contains 0.5 to 10 wt.% of a binder resin, 5 to 45 wt.% of a color former, and 0.1 to 3 wt.% of a polymerization initiator , and 40 to 90 wt.% solvent.
(13) The composition according to any one of (1) to (12) above, wherein the composition is directly applied to a window substrate.
(14) The composition according to any one of (1) to (12) above, wherein the composition is for roller printing.
(15) Provided as an image display device having a non-display portion having a pattern formed using the composition according to any one of the above (1) to (12).
According to the present invention, it is possible to form a pattern having significantly improved chemical resistance to exhibit excellent adhesion even after undergoing a subsequent process of exposing the pattern to several chemicals.

 

由結合伴隨圖式的下列詳細描述中將更清楚了解本發明之上述與其他目標、特徵以及其他優勢,其中:
第1圖為說明相關領域中提供為具有傳統觸控螢幕面板之影像顯示裝置的立體圖;
第2圖為顯示相關於本發明之範例1的抗酸性測試結果的相片;以及
第3圖為顯示相關於本發明之比較性範例1的抗酸性測試結果的相片。
The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the <RTIgt
1 is a perspective view showing an image display device provided with a conventional touch screen panel in the related art;
Fig. 2 is a photograph showing the results of the acid resistance test relating to Example 1 of the present invention; and Fig. 3 is a photograph showing the results of the acid resistance test relating to Comparative Example 1 of the present invention.

本發明提供用於形成非顯示部分的圖型的組成物,其包括具有異氰酸酯基團的矽烷化合物,以顯著地改良化學抗性,以便可形成即使在經歷將圖型暴露於多種化學品的後續製程之後,仍具有優良附著性的圖型。
以下,將詳細描述本發明。
根據本發明的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物可包括具有異氰酸酯基團的矽烷化合物。
根據本發明,非顯示部分的圖型意指在例如影像顯示裝置的非顯示部分中形成的圖型。該圖型一般在圖型形成後的後續製程中暴露於不同化學品,例如蝕刻溶液、去除劑(stripper)、顯影溶液等,因此使圖型的附著下降並且造成例如圖型的脫離或類似的問題。然而,根據本發明之具有異氰酸酯基團的矽烷化合物可明顯地改良化學抗性,因此實現即使在圖型經歷後續製程之後仍具優異附著性的圖型形成。
根據本發明之具有異氰酸酯基團的矽烷化合物不特別地限於但可包括例如異氰酸丙基三乙氧基矽烷(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate)、(三甲基矽基)異氰酸酯、四異氰酸酯矽烷、甲基三異氰酸酯矽烷、單甲氧基三異氰酸酯矽烷以及γ-異氰酸酯丙基三甲氧基矽烷與類似物,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
具有異氰酸酯基團的矽烷化合物含量不特別限於實現上述功能的範圍。舉例來說,含量範圍可介於0.01至5重量%(wt.%),較佳地,含量範圍為形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物的總重量的0.05至3 wt.% 。當矽烷化合物的含量範圍為0.01至5 wt.%時,化學抗性可大大增加。
根據本發明之形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物可進一步包括黏合劑樹脂、著色劑、聚合起始劑與溶劑。
黏合劑樹脂可扮演支持圖型的角色,並且其種類不特別只限於那些通常用於形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物的熱固性樹脂。
黏合劑樹脂的範例可包括丙烯酸樹脂、矽氧烷樹脂、酚醛清漆樹脂等,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
丙烯酸樹脂可改良塗膜的熱抗性(thermal resistance)。
丙烯酸樹脂的一範例可包括具有乙烯性(ethylenically)不飽和基團的樹脂。此樹脂可包括由具酸性基團的單體與可和其共聚的另一單體之共聚作用製備的共聚物。
具酸性基團的單體可包括,例如 (甲基)丙烯酸、巴豆酸、伊康酸、馬來酸(順丁烯二酸)、延胡索酸(反丁烯二酸)、單甲基馬來酸、異戊二烯磺酸、苯乙烯磺酸等,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
可與具酸性基團的單體共聚的單體可包括,舉例來說,苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、芐基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二甲基胺基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、叔丁基基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異莰基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-苯氧乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四氫呋喃基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-氯丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、4-羥基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、醯基辛氧基-2-羥基丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基己基丙烯酸酯、2-甲氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-甲氧基丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三丙二醇 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苯氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、對壬基苯氧聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、對壬基苯氧聚丙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四氟丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟異丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、八氟戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、十七氟癸基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三溴苯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、β-(甲基)醯氧基乙基氫琥珀酸酯、甲基-α-羥甲基丙烯酸酯、乙基-α-羥甲基丙烯酸酯、丙基-α-羥甲基丙烯酸酯、丁基-α-羥甲基丙烯酸酯或類似物,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
隨選地,根據本發明的黏合劑樹脂共聚物可與反應性單體反應,以引入乙烯性不飽和基團。反應性單體的範例可包括環氧丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙烯芐基縮水甘油基醚、乙烯縮水甘油基、烯丙基縮水甘油醚、4-甲基-4,5-環氧戊烯、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、降基(norbornyl)衍生物或類似物,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
共聚物的製備方法不特別地限於但可包括整體聚合法(bulk polymerization)、溶液聚合法、乳化聚合法或懸浮聚合法或類似者。
酚醛清漆樹脂可改良列印特性。
酚醛清漆樹脂不特別限於,但可包括例如經由酚類與醛類的縮合作用獲得的合成產物,該酚類例如苯酚、4-叔丁基苯酚、4-對叔辛基苯酚、2-乙苯酚、3-乙苯酚、4-乙苯酚、鄰甲酚、間甲酚、對甲酚、2,5-二甲酚、3,4-二甲酚、3,5-二甲酚、2,3,5-三甲苯酚、3-甲基-6-叔丁基苯酚、2-萘酚、1,3-二羥基萘、雙酚-A等,且醛類例如甲醛、仲甲醛、乙醛、苯甲醛(benzaldehyde)、苯基甲醛(phenyl aldehyde)等。
當黏合劑樹脂為丙烯基樹脂或酚醛清漆樹脂時,根據本發明的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物可進一步包括具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的多官能基單體。
具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的多官能基單體為強化圖型強度的組成物,並且可包括單至六官能基單體。其特定範例可包括:單一官能基單體,例如壬基苯基二甘醇丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基二甘醇丙烯酸酯、2-羥乙基丙烯酸酯、N-乙烯吡咯啶酮等;二官能基單體,例如1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚 A的雙(丙烯醯氧乙基)醚、3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等;三官能基單體,例如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等;四官能基單體,例如新戊四醇四(甲基) 丙烯酸酯;五官能基單體,例如二新戊四醇五(甲基) 丙烯酸酯;六官能基單體,例如二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的多官能基單體可以相對於墨水組成物的總重量的1至10 wt.%的量包含於其中。在上述含量範圍內,可實現想要的圖型強度。
當黏合劑樹脂為丙烯酸樹脂或酚醛清漆樹脂時,可改良列印特性及/或熱抗性。因此,可以容易地使用這些樹脂於本領域最常使用的形成非顯示部分之黑色圖型的組成物。
矽氧烷樹脂亦可改良熱抗性,並且,即使當在後續製程期間將圖型暴露於高溫條件長時間之下,使顏色變化最小化。
矽氧烷樹脂可經由包括具有-O-Si-O-鍵的化合物之聚合作用獲得。舉例來說,矽氧烷樹脂可包括含芳香環的三烷氧基矽烷、烷基三烷氧基矽烷、烯基三烷氧基矽烷、四烷氧基矽烷、四芳基矽烷或類似物,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用於聚合作用。
更特定地,可包括四甲氧基矽烷、四乙醯氧基矽烷、三甲氧基矽烷、三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三乙醯氧基矽烷、甲基三異氰酸酯矽烷、甲基三(乙醯氧基)矽烷、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、苯基三甲氧基矽烷、苯基三乙氧基矽烷、苯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、苯基三異氰酸酯矽烷、苯基三(乙醯氧基)矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、二甲基乙氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙醯氧基矽烷、二甲基甲氧基乙醯氧基矽烷、二甲基二異氰酸酯矽烷、二甲基甲氧基異氰酸酯矽烷、二甲基雙(乙醯氧基)矽烷、甲基苯基二甲氧基矽烷、二苯基甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯酸氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷或類似物。
矽氧烷樹脂可為聚合物或上述矽烷化合物的共聚物,例如寡聚物或聚合物。
若矽氧烷樹脂包含於黏合劑樹脂中,即使當將圖型長時間暴露於高溫條件下,顏色的變化可相當地降低,因此,可抑制在高溫下白色著色劑的泛黃。因此,當黏合劑樹脂包含矽氧烷樹脂時,可將根據本發明之形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物容易地使用於非顯示部分白色圖型之形成。
黏合劑樹脂的分子量範圍依據重量平均分子量不特別限於,但可為由例如4,000至20,000。
黏合劑樹脂可以形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物之總重量的0.5 至10 wt.%之量包含於內。在此含量範圍內,黏合劑樹脂可扮演支持圖型與增加圖型轉印速度的角色,因而改善產率與製程效率。
著色劑可包括,舉例來說:有機著色劑,例如顏料、染劑、合成或天然顏色;或無機著色劑,例如金屬氧化物、金屬錯合物、硫酸鋇(填充顏料)或類似物。
作為著色劑,根據顏色索引(由Society of Dyers及Colourists出版)分類為顏料與染劑的化合物可被單獨或將其二或三者結合使用。
顏料的特定範例可包括:C.I.顏料黃(pigment yellow)1、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、180、185號;C.I. 顏料橘(pigment orange)13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73號;C.I. 顏料紅(pigment red)9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265號;C.I. 顏料藍(pigment blue)15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60號;C.I. 顏料紫(pigment purple)1、14、19、23、29、32、33、36、37、38號;C.I. 顏料綠(pigment green)7、10、15、25、36、47號;C.I. 顏料棕(pigment brown)23、25、28號;C.I. 顏料黑(pigment black)1、7號、碳黑或類似物。
染劑的特定範例可包括:C.I.溶劑黃(solvent yellow)2、14、16、33、34、44、56、82、93、94、98、116、135號;C.I. 溶劑橘(solvent orange)1、3、7、63號;C.I. 溶劑紅(solvent red)1、2、3、8、18、23、24、27、35、43、45、48、49、91:1、119、135、140、196、197號;C.I. 溶劑紫(solvent purple)8、9、13、26、28、31、59號;C.I. 溶劑藍(solvent blue)4、5、25、35、36、38、70號;C.I. 溶劑綠(solvent green)3、5、7號或類似物。
若將根據本發明的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物用於非顯示部分的黑色圖型的形成,根據本發明的著色劑可包括黑色著色劑。黑色著色劑可包括不僅完美的黑色,亦可包括實質上可視為黑色的顏色。
黑色著色劑不特別限於,但可包括例如:碳黑;黑色顏料;結合顏色或染劑以得到黑色等等。這些可為上述說明的顏色及/或染劑,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
進一步地,若將根據本發明的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物用於非顯示部分白色圖型的形成,本發明的著色劑可包括白色著色劑。
白色著色劑不特別限於,但可包括舉例來說,C.I.顏料白(pigment white)4、5、6、6:1、7、18、18:1、19、20、22、25、26、27、28、32號或類似物。較佳地,基於反射效率與白度,可使用 C.I.顏料白6 號或白22號。可單獨使用這些或將其二或更多者結合使用。
包含在C.I.顏料白6號中的TiO2 是便宜的但具有高折射率以展現優異的反射,從而可使用為高效白色著色劑。較佳地,上述的TiO2 可具有金紅石結構。
著色劑的含量可視所需顏色特徵而控制,例如相對形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物總重量的5至45 wt.%的範圍。
考量著色劑的溶解度、分散性或塗層特性等,溶劑可包括,舉例來說:乙二醇單烷基醚,例如乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚等等;二乙二醇二烷基醚,例如二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚等;乙二醇烷基醚乙酸酯,例如甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯等;亞烷基二醇烷基醚乙酸酯,例如丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯等;烷氧基烷基乙酸酯,例如甲氧丁基乙酸酯、甲氧戊基乙酸酯;烷基乙酸酯,例如乙酸乙酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸戊酯等;芳香碳氫化合物,例如苯、甲苯、二甲苯等;酮類,例如甲基乙基酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等;醇類,例如乙醇、甲醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油等;環狀酯類,例如γ-丁內酯等,將其單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
溶劑可以相對於形成非顯示部分圖型組成物的總重量的40至90 wt.%的量包含於內。若其含量低於40 wt.%,固體含量與黏性增加因而使塗層特性下降。當其含量超過90 wt.%,固體含量大為降低而造成塗層的困難,且待乾燥的溶劑量增加而不利於加工。
聚合起始劑可為本領域已知的任何熱聚合起始劑,特別是,包含鋶鹽陽離子與鎓間的陰離子之熱聚合起始劑相較於其他種類的熱聚合起始劑,展現隨時間推移的優異穩定性與高收縮率(high shrinkage ratio)的特性,從而在列印主體與形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物之間的附著性改良上是較佳的。可將聚合起始劑單獨或將其二或更多者結合使用。
包含於聚合起始劑的鋶鹽陽離子的特定範例可包括三苯基鋶鹽、三(4-甲苯基)鋶鹽、三(4-異丙基苯基)鋶鹽、三(2,6-二甲基苯基)鋶鹽、三(4-氰苯基)鋶鹽、三(4-氯苯基)鋶鹽、二苯基(4-羥苯)鋶鹽、甲基苯基(4-羥苯)鋶鹽、二芐基苯基鋶鹽、二芐基(4-羥苯)鋶鹽、芐基苯基(4-羥苯)鋶鹽、芐基苯基(4-乙醯氧基苯基)鋶鹽、甲基(4-羥苯)(2-甲基苯基)鋶鹽、二甲基(甲氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(乙氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(丙氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(丁氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(辛氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(十八氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(異丙氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(叔丁基氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(環戊氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(環己氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(氟甲氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(2-氯乙氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(3-溴丙氧基) 鋶鹽、二甲基(4-氰基丁氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(8-硝基辛氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(18-三氟甲基十八氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(2-羥異丙氧基)鋶鹽、二甲基(三(三氯甲基)甲基)鋶鹽或類似物。其中,較佳地使用三苯基鋶鹽、三(4-甲苯基)鋶鹽、芐基苯基(4-羥苯)鋶鹽、芐基苯基( 4-乙醯氧基苯基)鋶鹽以及甲基(4-羥苯)(2-甲基苯基)鋶鹽,並且更較佳地使用三(4-甲苯基)鋶鹽、芐基苯基(4-乙醯氧基苯基)鋶鹽與芐基苯基(4-羥苯)鋶鹽。
進一步地,包含於聚合起始劑的陰離子種類不特別限於,但可包括例如:鹵素離子,例如F- 、Cl- 、Br- 、I- 等;OH- ;ClO4 - ;磺酸離子,例如FSO3 - 、ClSO3 - 、CH3 SO3 - 、C6 H5 SO3 - 、CF3 SO3 - 等;硫酸離子,例如HSO4 - 、SO4 2- 等;碳酸離子,例如HCO3 - 、CO3 2- 等;磷酸離子,例如H2 PO4 - 、HPO4 2- 、PO4 3- 等;氟磷酸離子,例如PF6 - 、PF5 OH- 等;硼酸離子,例如BF4 - 、B(C6 F5 )4 - 、B(C6 H4 CF3 )4 - 等;AlCl4 - ;BiF6 - ;氟銻酸離子,例如SbF6 - 、SbF5 OH- 等;氟鉮酸離子,例如ASF6 - 、AsF5 OH- 等。
聚合起始劑可以相對於形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物的總重量的0.1至3 wt.%的量包含於內。在此範圍內,可得到良好程度的聚合作用與塗層特性,且此外可有效強化被列印主體的附著性。
包括上述組成物的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物可進一步包括至少一添加劑,例如附著強化劑(adhesion enhancer)、抗氧化劑、分散劑、調平劑(leveling agent)、硬化劑或類似物。
可將根據本發明的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物應用至一覆蓋窗口基板,以形成非顯示部分圖型。具有上述結構組成物的發明組成物可形成對覆蓋窗口基板具優異附著性的圖型。
可將根據本發明之形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物用於各種列印製程,例如螢幕列印、噴墨列印、滾軸列印等,以形成具有優異化學抗性的圖型。其中,基於形成超細與精密圖型,將發明組成物較佳地使用為滾軸列印的墨水組成物。
此外,本發明可提供影像顯示裝置,其提供為具有一非顯示部分,該非顯示部分具有使用上述形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物形成之圖型。
範例 1
在製備包括50 wt.%碳黑的磨料之後,將3 wt.%聚酯分散劑與作為剩餘部分的正乙酸丁酯、 50 wt.% 的磨料、2 wt.% 具有重量平均分子量(MW)15,000的甲基丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸芐酯的共聚物作為黏合劑樹脂、作為熱聚合起始劑的1 wt.%二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、0.5 wt.%的SI-100L(Sam-shin Chemical Co.)、作為表面活性劑的1 wt.%TF-1535(DIC)、 0.1 wt.%之3-(三乙基矽基)丙基異氰酸酯作為矽烷化合物以及作為剩餘部分的正乙酸丁酯於23℃攪拌下混合。在此之後,將混合物攪拌3小時,以製備用於形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物。
範例 2
除了使用(三甲基矽基)異氰酸酯作為矽烷化合物之外,將形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物根據如同範例1中所述的相同程序製備。
範例 3
除了包括C.I.顏料白6號作為著色劑以及3-甲基丙烯酸氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷聚合物作為黏合劑樹脂,排除二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯之外,將形成非顯示部分圖型組成物根據如同範例1中所述的相同程序製備。
範例 4
除了包括4-叔丁基苯酚與仲甲醛以莫耳比率2:1聚合作為黏合劑樹脂的共聚物之外,將用於形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物根據如同範例1中所述的相同程序製備。
範例 5
除了包括6 wt.%之量的矽烷化合物之外,將形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物根據如同範例1中所述的相同程序製備。
比較例1
除了使用乙烯三氯矽烷(vinyltrichlorosilane)作為矽烷化合物之外,將形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物根據如同範例1中所述的相同程序製備。
比較例2
除了包含3-甲基-2-丁基異氰酸酯以取代矽烷化合物之外,將形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物根據如同範例1中所述的相同程序製備。
實驗性範例、化學抗性評估
在使用旋塗機以在範例與比較例中製備的每個墨水組成物塗佈玻璃基板後,接著於100℃下將塗層的基板預焙120秒,將處理過的基板留在室溫下3分鐘。其後,將基板再次加熱並於220℃下硬化30分鐘,以形成塗層膜。
將形成的塗層膜分別接受耐鹼性、耐酸性與耐去除性的評估。
經由將塗層膜分別浸泡入1%氫氧化鉀溶液、MA-So2(Dongwoo Fine-Chem. Co.)與SAM-19(Dongwoo Fine-Chem. Co.)2分鐘,然後測量塗層膜的附著性變化以評估耐鹼性、耐酸性與耐去除性。上述每個溶液以溫度50℃提供。
經由根據JIS K5400所定義方法的膠帶剝離試驗評估附著性。
   ◎:95或更多晶格圖型存在(優異的)
   ○:90或更多晶格圖型存在(良好的)
   △:80或更多並少於90晶格圖型存在(標準的)
   ×:少於80晶格圖型存在(不良的)
The present invention provides a composition for forming a pattern of a non-display portion comprising a decane compound having an isocyanate group to significantly improve chemical resistance so that it can be formed even after undergoing exposure of the pattern to various chemicals After the process, there is still a pattern with excellent adhesion.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The composition for forming a non-display portion pattern according to the present invention may include a decane compound having an isocyanate group.
According to the present invention, the pattern of the non-display portion means a pattern formed in, for example, a non-display portion of the image display device. This pattern is typically exposed to different chemicals, such as etching solutions, strippers, developing solutions, etc., in subsequent processes after pattern formation, thereby reducing the adhesion of the pattern and causing, for example, pattern detachment or the like. problem. However, the decane compound having an isocyanate group according to the present invention can remarkably improve chemical resistance, thus achieving pattern formation which has excellent adhesion even after the pattern is subjected to a subsequent process.
The decane compound having an isocyanate group according to the present invention is not particularly limited but may include, for example, 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate, (trimethylindenyl)isocyanate, tetraisocyanate Decane, methyl triisocyanate decane, monomethoxy triisocyanate decane, and γ-isocyanate propyl trimethoxy decane, and the like, may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.
The content of the decane compound having an isocyanate group is not particularly limited to the range in which the above functions are achieved. For example, the content may range from 0.01 to 5% by weight (wt.%), and preferably, the content ranges from 0.05 to 3 wt.% of the total weight of the composition forming the non-display portion pattern. When the content of the decane compound is in the range of 0.01 to 5 wt.%, the chemical resistance can be greatly increased.
The composition for forming a non-display portion pattern according to the present invention may further include a binder resin, a colorant, a polymerization initiator, and a solvent.
The binder resin can play a role of supporting the pattern, and the kind thereof is not particularly limited to those thermosetting resins which are generally used for forming a composition of a non-display portion pattern.
Examples of the binder resin may include an acrylic resin, a decyl alkane resin, a novolac resin, or the like, which may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.
The acrylic resin can improve the thermal resistance of the coating film.
An example of the acrylic resin may include a resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group. The resin may include a copolymer prepared by copolymerization of a monomer having an acidic group with another monomer copolymerizable therewith.
The acidic group-containing monomer may include, for example, (meth)acrylic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid (maleic acid), fumaric acid (fumaric acid), monomethyl maleic acid. And isoprene sulfonic acid, styrene sulfonic acid, etc., which are used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.
The monomer copolymerizable with the acid group-containing monomer may include, for example, styrene, chlorostyrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl ( Methyl) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, dimethyl amino ethyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl Base (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofuranyl (meth) acrylate, Hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-chloropropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, Mercaptooxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-methoxybutyl (meth) acrylate Ester, ethoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxy triethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxy tripropylene glycol (meth) acrylate, methoxy polyethylene glycol ( Methyl) acrylate, phenoxy Diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, p-nonyl phenoxy polyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, p-nonyl phenoxy propylene glycol (meth) acrylate, tetrafluoro propyl (meth) acrylate Ester, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl (meth) acrylate, octafluoropentyl (meth) acrylate, heptadecafluorodecyl (meth) acrylate, three Bromophenyl (meth) acrylate, β-(methyl) decyloxyethyl succinate, methyl-α-hydroxymethyl acrylate, ethyl-α-hydroxymethyl acrylate, propyl -α-hydroxymethyl acrylate, butyl-α-hydroxymethyl acrylate or the like, which may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.
Alternatively, the binder resin copolymer according to the present invention may be reacted with a reactive monomer to introduce an ethylenically unsaturated group. Examples of reactive monomers may include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, ethylene benzyl glycidyl ether, ethylene glycidyl, allyl glycidyl ether, 4-methyl-4,5-epoxy Pentene, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxydecane, γ-glycidoxypropyltriethoxydecane, norbornyl a derivative or the like, which is used alone or in combination of two or more thereof.
The preparation method of the copolymer is not particularly limited but may include bulk polymerization, solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization or suspension polymerization or the like.
Novolak resins improve printing characteristics.
The novolac resin is not particularly limited, but may include, for example, a synthetic product obtained by condensation of a phenol with an aldehyde such as phenol, 4-tert-butylphenol, 4-p-t-octylphenol, 2-ethylphenol. , 3-ethylphenol, 4-ethylphenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, 2,5-xylenol, 3,4-xylenol, 3,5-xylenol, 2,3 , 5-trimethylphenol, 3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol, 2-naphthol, 1,3-dihydroxynaphthalene, bisphenol-A, etc., and aldehydes such as formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzene Benzaldehyde, phenyl aldehyde, etc.
When the binder resin is a propylene-based resin or a novolac resin, the composition for forming a non-display portion pattern according to the present invention may further include a polyfunctional monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond.
The polyfunctional monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond is a composition for enhancing the strength of the pattern, and may include a mono-hexafunctional monomer. Specific examples thereof may include: a single functional monomer such as nonylphenyl diglycol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl diglycol acrylate, 2- Hydroxyethyl acrylate, N-vinylpyrrolidone, etc.; difunctional monomers such as 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl Alcohol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, bis(acryloyloxyethyl)ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di(meth)acrylate, etc. a trifunctional monomer such as trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, neopentyltriol tri(meth)acrylate, etc.; a tetrafunctional monomer such as pentaerythritol tetra(methyl) Acrylate; pentafunctional monomer such as dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate; hexafunctional monomer such as dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, which may be used alone or in combination Or more in combination.
The polyfunctional monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond may be contained in an amount of 1 to 10 wt.% with respect to the total weight of the ink composition. Within the above content range, the desired pattern strength can be achieved.
When the binder resin is an acrylic resin or a novolak resin, printing characteristics and/or heat resistance can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to easily use the composition of the black pattern which forms the non-display portion which is most commonly used in the art.
The decane resin can also improve thermal resistance and minimize color change even when the pattern is exposed to high temperature conditions for a long period of time during subsequent processing.
The decane resin can be obtained by polymerization including a compound having a -O-Si-O- bond. For example, the siloxane oxide resin may include an alkaneoxydecane containing an aromatic ring, an alkyltrialkoxydecane, an alkenyl trialkoxy decane, a tetraalkoxy decane, a tetraaryl decane or the like. It may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof for polymerization.
More specifically, it may include tetramethoxy decane, tetraethoxy decane, trimethoxy decane, triethoxy decane, methyl trimethoxy decane, methyl triethoxy decane, methyl triethyl hydrazine. Oxydecane, methyl triisocyanate decane, methyl tris(ethoxy) decane, 3-aminopropyl trimethoxy decane, 3-aminopropyl ethoxy decane, 3-glycidoxy propyl Trimethoxy decane, phenyl trimethoxy decane, phenyl triethoxy decane, phenyl triethoxy decane, phenyl triisocyanate decane, phenyl tris(ethoxy) decane, dimethyl Dimethoxy decane, dimethyl ethoxy decane, dimethyl diethoxy decane, dimethyl methoxy ethoxy decane, dimethyl diisocyanate decane, dimethyl methoxy isocyanate Decane, dimethyl bis(ethoxy) decane, methyl phenyl dimethoxy decane, diphenyl methoxy decane, 3-methoxypropyl methoxy methoxy decane or the like.
The siloxane oxide resin may be a polymer or a copolymer of the above decane compound, such as an oligomer or a polymer.
If the decane resin is contained in the binder resin, the color change can be considerably lowered even when the pattern is exposed to a high temperature for a long period of time, and therefore yellowing of the white colorant at a high temperature can be suppressed. Therefore, when the binder resin contains a decane resin, the composition for forming a non-display portion pattern according to the present invention can be easily used for the formation of a non-display portion white pattern.
The molecular weight range of the binder resin is not particularly limited in terms of weight average molecular weight, but may be, for example, 4,000 to 20,000.
The binder resin may be included in an amount of from 0.5 to 10 wt.% of the total weight of the composition forming the non-display portion pattern. Within this content range, the binder resin can play a role in supporting the pattern and increasing the transfer speed of the pattern, thereby improving yield and process efficiency.
The colorant may include, for example, an organic colorant such as a pigment, a dye, a synthetic or natural color, or an inorganic colorant such as a metal oxide, a metal complex, barium sulfate (filler pigment) or the like.
As colorants, compounds classified as pigments and dyes according to a color index (published by Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be used singly or in combination of two or three.
Specific examples of the pigment may include: CI pigment yellow 1, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125,128,137,138,139,147,148,150,153,154,166,173,180,185; CI pigment orange 13, 13, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265; CI pigment blue 15, 15, 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 60; CI pigment purple 1, 14, 19, 23, 29, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38; CI pigment green 7, 10, 15, 25, 36, 47; CI pigment brown 23, 25, No. 28; CI Pigment Black 1, No. 7, carbon black or the like.
Specific examples of the dye may include: solvent yellow 2, 14, 16, 33, 34, 44, 56, 82, 93, 94, 98, 116, 135; CI solvent orange 1 , 3, 7, 63; CI solvent red 1, 2, 3, 8, 18, 23, 24, 27, 35, 43, 45, 48, 49, 91: 1, 119, 135, 140 , 196, 197; solvent solvent purple 8, 9, 13, 26, 28, 31, 59; CI solvent blue (solvent blue) 4, 5, 25, 35, 36, 38, 70; CI Solvent green 3, 5, 7 or similar.
If the composition for forming a non-display portion pattern according to the present invention is used for the formation of a black pattern of a non-display portion, the coloring agent according to the present invention may include a black colorant. Black colorants can include not only perfect black, but also colors that are substantially visible as black.
The black colorant is not particularly limited, but may include, for example, carbon black; a black pigment; a color or a dye combined to obtain black, and the like. These may be the colors and/or dyes described above, either alone or in combination of two or more thereof.
Further, if the composition for forming a non-display portion pattern according to the present invention is used for the formation of a non-display portion white pattern, the color former of the present invention may include a white colorant.
The white colorant is not particularly limited, but may include, for example, CI pigment white 4, 5, 6, 6: 1, 7, 18, 18: 1, 19, 20, 22, 25, 26, 27 , 28, 32 or similar. Preferably, CI Pigment White No. 6 or White No. 22 can be used based on the reflection efficiency and whiteness. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof.
TiO 2 contained in CI Pigment White No. 6 is inexpensive but has a high refractive index to exhibit excellent reflection, so that it can be used as a highly efficient white colorant. Preferably, the above TiO 2 may have a rutile structure.
The level of colorant can be controlled by the desired color characteristics, for example, in the range of 5 to 45 wt.% relative to the total weight of the composition forming the non-display portion pattern.
Considering the solubility, dispersibility or coating characteristics of the colorant, the solvent may include, for example, an ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether. , ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, etc.; diethylene glycol dialkyl ether, such as diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether Ethylene glycol alkyl ether acetate, such as methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, etc.; alkylene glycol alkyl ether acetate, such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether Acid ester, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, etc.; alkoxyalkyl acetate, such as methoxybutyl acetate, methoxypentyl acetate; alkyl acetate For example, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, etc.; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl amyl ketone , methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, etc.; alcohols, such as ethanol, methanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, etc.; Classes, such as γ- butyrolactone, which alone or in combination or more of the other use.
The solvent may be included in an amount of 40 to 90 wt.% with respect to the total weight of the non-display portion pattern composition. If the content is less than 40 wt.%, the solid content and viscosity increase to deteriorate the coating properties. When the content exceeds 90 wt.%, the solid content is greatly lowered to cause difficulty in coating, and the amount of solvent to be dried is increased to be unfavorable for processing.
The polymerization initiator may be any thermal polymerization initiator known in the art, in particular, a thermal polymerization initiator comprising an anion of a phosphonium salt cation and an anion, compared to other types of thermal polymerization initiators, Excellent stability over time and high shrinkage ratio characteristics are preferred for improved adhesion between the printed body and the composition forming the non-display portion pattern. The polymerization initiator may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.
Specific examples of the phosphonium salt cation included in the polymerization initiator may include triphenylsulfonium salt, tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphonium salt, tris(4-isopropylphenyl)phosphonium salt, and tris(2,6-). Dimethylphenyl)phosphonium salt, tris(4-cyanophenyl)phosphonium salt, tris(4-chlorophenyl)phosphonium salt, diphenyl(4-hydroxyphenyl)phosphonium salt, methylphenyl group (4- Hydroxybenzene) phosphonium salt, dibenzylphenyl phosphonium salt, dibenzyl (4-hydroxyphenyl) phosphonium salt, benzylphenyl (4-hydroxyphenyl) phosphonium salt, benzylphenyl (4-ethyloxy group) Phenyl) phosphonium salt, methyl (4-hydroxyphenyl) (2-methylphenyl) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (methoxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (ethoxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (propoxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (butoxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (octyloxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (octadecyloxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (isopropoxy group) ) sulfonium salt, dimethyl (tert-butyloxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (cyclopentyloxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (cyclohexyloxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (fluoromethoxy) Onium salt, dimethyl (2-chloroethoxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (3-bromopropoxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (4-cyanobutoxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl ( 8-nitrooctyloxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (18-trifluoromethyloctadecyl) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (2-hydroxyisopropyl) Oxy) phosphonium salt, dimethyl (tris(trichloromethyl)methyl) phosphonium salt or the like. Among them, a triphenylphosphonium salt, a tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphonium salt, a benzylphenyl (4-hydroxyphenyl) phosphonium salt, and a benzylphenyl (4-ethyloxyphenyl) phosphonium are preferably used. a salt and a methyl (4-hydroxyphenyl) (2-methylphenyl) phosphonium salt, and more preferably a tris(4-methylphenyl) phosphonium salt, a benzylphenyl (4-acetoxyphenyl)鋶 salt and benzyl phenyl (4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfonium salt.
Further, the anion species contained in the polymerization initiator is not particularly limited, but may include, for example, a halogen ion such as F - , Cl - , Br - , I - or the like; OH - ; ClO 4 - ; a sulfonate ion, for example FSO 3 - , ClSO 3 - , CH 3 SO 3 - , C 6 H 5 SO 3 - , CF 3 SO 3 - etc.; sulfate ions, such as HSO 4 - , SO 4 2-, etc.; carbonate ions, such as HCO 3 - , CO 3 2-, etc.; phosphate ions, such as H 2 PO 4 - , HPO 4 2- , PO 4 3-, etc.; fluorophosphate ions, such as PF 6 - , PF 5 OH - etc.; borate ions, such as BF 4 - , B (C 6 F 5) 4 -, B (C 6 H 4 CF 3) 4 - and the like; AlCl 4 -; BiF 6 - ; hexafluoroantimonic acid ion, for example, SbF 6 -, SbF 5 OH - and the like; fluorine arsonium Acid ions such as ASF 6 - , AsF 5 OH - and the like.
The polymerization initiator may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 3 wt.% with respect to the total weight of the composition forming the non-display portion pattern. Within this range, a good degree of polymerization and coating properties can be obtained, and in addition, the adhesion of the printed body can be effectively enhanced.
The composition including the non-display portion pattern of the above composition may further include at least one additive such as an adhesion enhancer, an antioxidant, a dispersing agent, a leveling agent, a hardener or the like.
The composition forming the non-display portion pattern according to the present invention can be applied to a cover window substrate to form a non-display portion pattern. The inventive composition having the above structural composition can form a pattern having excellent adhesion to the covering window substrate.
The composition for forming a non-display portion pattern according to the present invention can be used for various printing processes such as screen printing, ink jet printing, roll printing, etc. to form a pattern having excellent chemical resistance. Among them, the inventive composition is preferably used as an ink composition for roller printing based on the formation of an ultrafine and precise pattern.
Furthermore, the present invention can provide an image display apparatus provided with a non-display portion having a pattern formed using the above-described composition forming a non-display portion pattern.
Example 1
After preparing an abrasive comprising 50 wt.% carbon black, 3 wt.% polyester dispersant with butyl acetate as the remainder, 50 wt.% abrasive, 2 wt.% with weight average molecular weight (MW) 15,000 copolymer of methacrylic acid and benzyl methacrylate as binder resin, 1 wt.% dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate as thermal polymerization initiator, 0.5 wt.% SI-100L (Sam- Shin Chemical Co.), 1 wt.% TF-1535 (DIC) as a surfactant, 0.1 wt.% 3-(triethylsulfonyl)propyl isocyanate as a decane compound and as the remainder of the orthoacetate The ester was mixed with stirring at 23 °C. After that, the mixture was stirred for 3 hours to prepare a composition for forming a non-display portion pattern.
Example 2
A composition which forms a non-display portion pattern was prepared according to the same procedure as described in Example 1, except that (trimethylindenyl) isocyanate was used as the decane compound.
Example 3
In addition to including CI Pigment White No. 6 as a colorant and 3-methyl methacrylate oxypropyltrimethoxydecane polymer as a binder resin, excluding the pentaerythritol hexaacrylate, a non-display portion pattern is formed. The preparation was prepared according to the same procedure as described in Example 1.
Example 4
The composition used to form the non-display portion pattern was the same as described in Example 1, except that a copolymer comprising 4-tert-butylphenol and paraformaldehyde polymerized as a binder resin at a molar ratio of 2:1 was used. Program preparation.
Example 5
The composition which formed the non-display portion pattern was prepared according to the same procedure as described in Example 1, except that the amount of the decane compound was 6 wt.%.
Comparative example 1
A composition which forms a non-display portion pattern was prepared according to the same procedure as described in Example 1, except that vinyltrichlorosilane was used as the decane compound.
Comparative example 2
The composition which formed the non-display portion pattern was prepared according to the same procedure as described in Example 1, except that 3-methyl-2-butyl isocyanate was contained in place of the decane compound.
Experimental Example, Chemical Resistance Evaluation After coating a glass substrate with each of the ink compositions prepared in the examples and the comparative examples using a spin coater, the coated substrate was then prebaked at 100 ° C for 120 seconds to be processed. The passed substrate was left at room temperature for 3 minutes. Thereafter, the substrate was again heated and hardened at 220 ° C for 30 minutes to form a coating film.
The formed coating films were each evaluated for alkali resistance, acid resistance, and removability resistance.
The coating film was separately immersed in a 1% potassium hydroxide solution, MA-So2 (Dongwoo Fine-Chem. Co.) and SAM-19 (Dongwoo Fine-Chem. Co.) for 2 minutes, and then the adhesion of the coating film was measured. Sexual changes to assess alkali resistance, acid resistance and removability. Each of the above solutions was supplied at a temperature of 50 °C.
Adhesion was evaluated by a tape peeling test according to the method defined in JIS K5400.
◎: 95 or more lattice patterns exist (excellent)
○: 90 or more lattice patterns exist (good)
△: 80 or more and less than 90 lattice patterns exist (standard)
×: less than 80 lattice patterns exist (bad)

參考上述表格1,可發現使用每個根據範例1至4的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物形成的塗層膜即使在將薄膜暴露於鹼或酸的條件或去除劑之後,皆表現良好的附著性,從而實現優異的化學抗性。
參考第2圖,可發現使用範例1中製備的組成物形成的塗層膜在抗酸測試之後不表現晶格圖型的脫離,從而實現優異的化學抗性。
雖然在範例5中製備的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物包含過量的具有異氰酸酯基團之矽烷化合物,它仍表現優異的化學抗性。
另一方面,使用根據比較例1與2的形成非顯示部分圖型的組成物的每一者所形成之塗層膜,分別地具有下降的耐鹼性以及非常差的耐酸性。
參考第3圖,可發現使用比較例1中製備的組成物形成的塗層膜具有低耐酸性且大部分的圖型脫離。
Referring to Table 1 above, it was found that the coating film formed using each of the compositions for forming the non-display portion pattern according to Examples 1 to 4 performed well even after the film was exposed to a condition of a base or an acid or a remover. Adhesion to achieve excellent chemical resistance.
Referring to Fig. 2, it was found that the coating film formed using the composition prepared in Example 1 did not exhibit detachment of the lattice pattern after the acid resistance test, thereby achieving excellent chemical resistance.
Although the composition for forming a non-display portion pattern prepared in Example 5 contains an excess of a decane compound having an isocyanate group, it still exhibits excellent chemical resistance.
On the other hand, the coating film formed using each of the compositions for forming the non-display portion patterns according to Comparative Examples 1 and 2 had a reduced alkali resistance and a very poor acid resistance, respectively.
Referring to Fig. 3, it was found that the coating film formed using the composition prepared in Comparative Example 1 had low acid resistance and most of the pattern was detached.

 

Claims (15)

一種形成一非顯示部分的一圖型之組成物,該組成物包含具有一異氰酸酯基團的一矽烷化合物。A composition of a pattern forming a non-display portion, the composition comprising a monodecane compound having an isocyanate group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中具有一異氰酸酯基團的該矽烷化合物包括選自由異氰酸丙基三乙氧基矽烷(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate)、(三甲基矽基)異氰酸酯、四異氰酸酯矽烷、甲基三異氰酸酯矽烷、單甲氧基三異氰酸酯矽烷以及γ-異氰酸酯丙基三甲氧基矽烷所組成之一群組中的至少一者。The composition of claim 1, wherein the decane compound having a monoisocyanate group comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate, (trimethyl) At least one of the group consisting of isocyanate, tetraisocyanate decane, methyl triisocyanate decane, monomethoxy triisocyanate decane, and γ-isocyanate propyl trimethoxy decane. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,其中具有一異氰酸酯基團的該矽烷化合物係以該組成物之一總重量的0.01至5 wt.%之量包含於其中。The composition of claim 1, wherein the decane compound having an isocyanate group is contained in an amount of from 0.01 to 5 wt.% based on the total weight of one of the compositions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組成物,進一步包含一黏合劑樹脂、著色劑、聚合起始劑以及溶劑。The composition of claim 1, further comprising a binder resin, a colorant, a polymerization initiator, and a solvent. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組成物,其中該黏合劑樹脂為選自由丙烯酸樹脂、矽氧烷樹脂以及酚醛清漆樹脂所組成之一群組中的至少一者。The composition according to claim 4, wherein the binder resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin, a siloxane resin, and a novolac resin. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之組成物,其中當該黏合劑樹脂為一丙烯酸樹脂或酚醛清漆樹脂時,該著色劑包含一黑色著色劑。The composition of claim 5, wherein when the binder resin is an acrylic resin or a novolac resin, the colorant comprises a black colorant. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之組成物,其中當該黏合劑樹脂為一矽氧烷樹脂時,該著色劑包含一白色著色劑。The composition of claim 5, wherein when the binder resin is a monooxane resin, the colorant comprises a white colorant. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之組成物,其中該丙烯酸樹脂為經由具有一酸類基團的一單體以及可與具有該酸類基團的該單體共聚的另一單體之共聚作用所製備的一共聚體。The composition of claim 5, wherein the acrylic resin is copolymerized by a monomer having an acid group and another monomer copolymerizable with the monomer having the acid group. A copolymer prepared. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之組成物,其中該矽氧烷樹脂係經由包括選自由下列所組成之一群組中的至少一者聚合而成:四甲氧基矽烷、四乙醯氧基矽烷、三甲氧基矽烷、三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三乙醯氧基矽烷、甲基三異氰酸酯矽烷、甲基三(乙醯氧基)矽烷、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、苯基三甲氧基矽烷、苯基三乙氧基矽烷、苯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、苯基三異氰酸酯矽烷、苯基三(乙醯氧基)矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙醯氧基矽烷、二甲基甲氧基乙醯氧基矽烷、二甲基二異氰酸酯矽烷、二甲基甲氧基異氰酸酯矽烷、二甲基雙(乙醯氧基)矽烷、甲基苯基二甲氧矽烷、二苯基甲氧基矽烷以及3-甲基丙烯酸氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷。The composition of claim 5, wherein the decane resin is polymerized by including at least one selected from the group consisting of tetramethoxy decane, tetraethylene oxime Base decane, trimethoxy decane, triethoxy decane, methyl trimethoxy decane, methyl triethoxy decane, methyl triethoxy decane, methyl triisocyanate decane, methyl tris (ethyl hydrazine Oxy) decane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, phenyltrimethoxydecane, phenyl Triethoxy decane, phenyltriethoxy decane, phenyl triisocyanate decane, phenyl tris(ethoxy) decane, dimethyl dimethoxy decane, dimethyl diethoxy decane, Dimethyldiethoxy decane, dimethyl methoxy ethoxy decane, dimethyl diisocyanate decane, dimethyl methoxy isocyanate decane, dimethyl bis(ethoxy) decane, Methylphenyl dimethoxy decane, diphenyl methoxy decane, and 3-propyl methacrylate methoxy methoxy decane. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之組成物,其中該酚醛清漆樹脂係由至少一苯酚與至少一醛類的縮合反應形成,該苯酚係選自由苯酚、4-叔丁基苯酚、4-對叔辛基苯酚、2-乙苯酚、3-乙苯酚、4-乙苯酚、鄰甲酚、間甲酚、對甲酚、2,5-二甲酚、3,4-二甲酚、3,5-二甲酚、2,3,5-三甲苯酚、3-甲基-6-叔丁基苯酚、2-萘酚、1,3-二羥基萘以及雙酚-A所組成之一群組,且該醛類係選自由甲醛、仲甲醛、乙醛、苯甲醛(benzaldehyde)、苯基甲醛(phenyl aldehyde)所組成之一群組。The composition of claim 5, wherein the novolak resin is formed by a condensation reaction of at least one phenol with at least one aldehyde selected from the group consisting of phenol, 4-tert-butylphenol, and 4-pair. Tert-octylphenol, 2-ethylphenol, 3-ethylphenol, 4-ethylphenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, 2,5-xylenol, 3,4-xylenol, 3, Group of 5-xylenol, 2,3,5-trimethylphenol, 3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol, 2-naphthol, 1,3-dihydroxynaphthalene, and bisphenol-A And the aldehyde is selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzaldehyde, and phenyl aldehyde. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組成物,其中該溶劑包括選自由乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、甲氧丁基乙酸酯、甲氧戊基乙酸酯;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸戊酯、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、甲基乙基酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮、乙醇、甲醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油以及γ-丁內酯所組成之一群組中的至少一者。The composition of claim 4, wherein the solvent comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and diethylene glycol. Dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether Acid ester, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, methoxybutyl acetate, methoxypentyl acetate; ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, Benzene, toluene, xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl amyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethanol, methanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, At least one of the group consisting of a diol, glycerin, and γ-butyrolactone. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組成物,其中該組成物係包含0.5至 10 wt.%的該黏合劑樹脂、5至 45 wt.%的該著色劑、0.1至3 wt.% 的該聚合起始劑,以及40 至90 wt.%的該溶劑。The composition of claim 4, wherein the composition comprises 0.5 to 10 wt.% of the binder resin, 5 to 45 wt.% of the colorant, and 0.1 to 3 wt.% of the composition. A polymerization initiator, and 40 to 90 wt.% of the solvent. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第12項中的任一項所述之組成物,其中該組成物是直接應用於一覆蓋窗口基板。The composition of any one of clauses 1 to 12, wherein the composition is directly applied to a covered window substrate. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第12項中的任一項所述之組成物,其中該組成物是用於滾軸列印。The composition of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the composition is for roller printing. 一種影像顯示裝置,其提供為具有一非顯示部分,該非顯示部分具有使用如申請專利範圍第1項至第12項中的任一項所述之組成物形成的一圖型。An image display device provided with a non-display portion having a pattern formed using the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
TW102128661A 2013-07-11 2013-08-09 Composition for forming patterns of non-display part TW201502216A (en)

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