TW201500991A - Touch display device - Google Patents
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本發明涉及觸控技術領域，尤其涉及一種觸控顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to the field of touch technologies, and in particular, to a touch display device.
目前，電容式觸控式螢幕廣泛應用於各種電子產品，已經逐漸滲透到人們工作和生活的各個領域。電容式觸控式螢幕的尺寸日漸增大，從智慧型手機的2英寸至6.1英寸，到平板電腦的10英寸左右，電容式觸控式螢幕的應用領域更可推廣到智慧型電視等。但現有的電容式觸控式螢幕普遍存在抗干擾性能差、掃描幀率低、體積大以及製造工藝複雜等問題。 At present, capacitive touch screens are widely used in various electronic products and have gradually penetrated into various fields of work and life. The size of capacitive touch screens is increasing, from 2 inches to 6.1 inches for smart phones to 10 inches for tablets, and the application of capacitive touch screens can be extended to smart TVs. However, the existing capacitive touch screens generally have problems such as poor anti-interference performance, low scanning frame rate, large volume, and complicated manufacturing process.
有鑑於此，本發明提供一種觸控顯示裝置，能夠解決以上問題之中的至少一個。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a touch display device capable of solving at least one of the above problems.
本發明所提供的觸控顯示裝置包括：第一基板；第二基板，配置為與第一基板平行；液晶層，設置於第一基板與第二基板之間；以及多個觸摸感應電極，所述多個觸摸感應電極設置於第一基板的下表面，並且排列成二維陣列。 The touch display device of the present invention includes: a first substrate; a second substrate disposed parallel to the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a plurality of touch sensing electrodes, The plurality of touch sensing electrodes are disposed on a lower surface of the first substrate and arranged in a two-dimensional array.
優選地，所述觸控顯示裝置還包括：觸控晶片，所述觸控晶片綁定到第一基板的下表面，並且與所述多個觸摸感應電極之中的每一個分別藉由導線相連接。 Preferably, the touch display device further includes: a touch wafer, the touch wafer is bound to a lower surface of the first substrate, and each of the plurality of touch sensing electrodes is respectively connected by a wire connection.
優選地，所述觸控顯示裝置還包括：彩色濾光層，所述多個觸摸感應電極位於所述彩色濾光層上方或下方或中間。 Preferably, the touch display device further includes: a color filter layer, the plurality of touch sensing electrodes being located above or below or in the middle of the color filter layer.
優選地，所述導線佈置於所述彩色濾光層上方或下方或中間，與所述多個觸摸感應電極位於同一層或不同層。 Preferably, the wire is disposed above or below or in the middle of the color filter layer, and is located in the same layer or different layers as the plurality of touch sensing electrodes.
優選地，所述觸控顯示裝置還包括：黑色矩陣層，所述多個觸摸感應電極位於所述黑色矩陣層上方或下方。 Preferably, the touch display device further includes: a black matrix layer, the plurality of touch sensing electrodes being located above or below the black matrix layer.
優選地，所述觸控顯示裝置還包括：所述導線佈置於所述黑色矩陣層上方或下方，與所述多個觸摸感應電極位於同一層或不同層。 Preferably, the touch display device further includes: the wire is disposed above or below the black matrix layer, and is located in the same layer or different layers as the plurality of touch sensing electrodes.
優選地，所述多個觸摸感應電極複用為黑色矩陣。 Preferably, the plurality of touch sensing electrodes are multiplexed into a black matrix.
優選地，所述導線與所述多個觸摸感應電極位於同一層或不同層。 Preferably, the wires are on the same layer or different layers as the plurality of touch sensing electrodes.
優選地，所述觸控顯示裝置還包括：顯示控制晶片，所述顯示控制晶片配置為與所述觸控晶片同步，使得所述觸控顯示裝置的顯示與觸摸檢測在不同的時間進行。 Preferably, the touch display device further includes: a display control chip configured to be synchronized with the touch wafer such that display and touch detection of the touch display device are performed at different times.
優選地，所述觸控晶片以玻璃覆晶(Chip-on-Glass)方式綁定到第一基板的下表面。 Preferably, the touch wafer is bonded to the lower surface of the first substrate in a chip-on-glass manner.
優選地，所述觸控晶片配置為檢測每個觸摸感應電極的自電容。 Preferably, the touch wafer is configured to detect a self capacitance of each touch sensing electrode.
優選地，所述觸控晶片配置為通過以下方法檢測每個觸摸感應電極的自電容：根據施加到所述觸摸感應電極的訊號，同時驅動其餘觸摸感應電極；根據施加到所述觸摸感應電極的訊號，同時驅動所述觸控顯示裝置的顯示模組的公共電 極。 Preferably, the touch wafer is configured to detect a self-capacitance of each touch-sensing electrode by: simultaneously driving the remaining touch-sensing electrodes according to a signal applied to the touch-sensing electrode; according to being applied to the touch-sensing electrode a signal that simultaneously drives the public power of the display module of the touch display device pole.
優選地，所述觸控晶片配置為根據二維的電容變化陣列來確定觸摸位置。 Preferably, the touch wafer is configured to determine a touch location according to a two-dimensional array of capacitance changes.
優選地，所述觸控顯示裝置具有平面轉換(In-Plane Switching)結構或扭曲向列(Twisted Nematic)結構。 Preferably, the touch display device has an In-Plane Switching structure or a Twisted Nematic structure.
優選地，所述觸摸感應電極的形狀是正方形；或者所述觸摸感應電極的形狀是長條形；或者所述觸摸感應電極的形狀是圓形；或者所述觸摸感應電極的形狀是橢圓形；或者所述觸摸感應電極的形狀是三角形。所述觸摸感應電極的邊緣上可以有鋸齒。 Preferably, the shape of the touch sensing electrode is square; or the shape of the touch sensing electrode is elongated; or the shape of the touch sensing electrode is circular; or the shape of the touch sensing electrode is elliptical; Or the shape of the touch sensing electrode is a triangle. The touch sensing electrodes may have serrations on the edges.
優選地，所述多個觸摸感應電極的材料是氧化銦錫(ITO)。 Preferably, the material of the plurality of touch sensing electrodes is indium tin oxide (ITO).
根據本發明，觸摸感應電極排列成二維陣列，電極間互不干擾，不會造成雜訊的疊加，因此顯著降低了雜訊，提高了抗干擾性能。 According to the invention, the touch sensing electrodes are arranged in a two-dimensional array, and the electrodes do not interfere with each other, and the superposition of noise is not caused, thereby significantly reducing noise and improving anti-interference performance.
11‧‧‧第一基板 11‧‧‧First substrate
13‧‧‧第二基板 13‧‧‧second substrate
15‧‧‧液晶層 15‧‧‧Liquid layer
17‧‧‧觸摸感應電極 17‧‧‧Touch sensing electrodes
19‧‧‧觸控晶片 19‧‧‧ Touch chip
21‧‧‧第一基板 21‧‧‧First substrate
23‧‧‧第二基板 23‧‧‧second substrate
25‧‧‧液晶層 25‧‧‧Liquid layer
27‧‧‧觸摸感應電極層 27‧‧‧Touch sensing electrode layer
29‧‧‧觸控晶片 29‧‧‧Touch chip
31‧‧‧第一基板 31‧‧‧First substrate
33‧‧‧第二基板 33‧‧‧second substrate
35‧‧‧液晶層 35‧‧‧Liquid layer
37‧‧‧觸摸感應電極層 37‧‧‧Touch sensing electrode layer
39‧‧‧觸控晶片 39‧‧‧ touch chip
41‧‧‧第一基板 41‧‧‧First substrate
43‧‧‧第二基板 43‧‧‧second substrate
45‧‧‧液晶層 45‧‧‧Liquid layer
47‧‧‧黑色矩陣層與觸摸感應電極複用層 47‧‧‧Black matrix layer and touch sensing electrode multiplexing layer
49‧‧‧觸控晶片 49‧‧‧ touch wafer
圖1是根據本發明第一實施例的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是根據本發明第二實施例的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是根據本發明第三實施例的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。 3 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是根據本發明第四實施例的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。 4 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
本發明第一實施例提供一種觸控顯示裝置。如第1圖所示，所述觸控顯示裝置包含：第一基板11；第二基板13，配置為與第一基板平行；液晶層15，設置於第一基板11與第二基板13之間；以及多個觸摸感應電極17，所述多個觸摸感應電極17設置於第一基板11的下表面，並且排列成二維陣列。 A first embodiment of the present invention provides a touch display device. As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch display device includes: a first substrate 11 ; a second substrate 13 disposed parallel to the first substrate; and a liquid crystal layer 15 disposed between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 13 And a plurality of touch sensing electrodes 17 disposed on the lower surface of the first substrate 11 and arranged in a two-dimensional array.
所述多個觸摸感應電極17排列成的二維陣列可以是矩形陣列或其他類似形狀的二維陣列。所述觸摸感應電極的形狀可以是正多邊形(例如正方形)、長條形、圓形、橢圓形或三角形等。所述觸摸感應電極17的邊緣上還可以有鋸齒。 The two-dimensional array in which the plurality of touch sensing electrodes 17 are arranged may be a rectangular array or a two-dimensional array of other similar shapes. The shape of the touch sensing electrode may be a regular polygon (for example, a square), a strip shape, a circle shape, an ellipse shape, a triangle shape, or the like. The touch sensing electrode 17 may also have serrations on the edge.
優選地，所述多個觸摸感應電極17的材料是金屬氧化物，例如氧化銦錫(ITO)。 Preferably, the material of the plurality of touch sensing electrodes 17 is a metal oxide such as indium tin oxide (ITO).
對於電容式觸控式螢幕來說，每個觸摸感應電極是一個電容感測器，所述電容感測器的電容在螢幕上相應位置被觸摸時發生變化。採用排列成二維陣列的多個觸摸感應電極，實現了多點觸控。進一步來說，在現有技術的顯示觸控式螢幕中，觸摸感應電極由行電極和列電極組成，每行或列上的雜訊會疊加。例如，多個手指放到同一行或列，各手指感應的電源雜訊會在同一行或列上疊加。手指越多，則疊加的雜訊越大。而在本實施例所提供的顯示觸控式螢幕中，觸摸感應電極(即，觸摸感應階段的觸摸感應電極)排列成二維陣列，每個電極只是陣列中的一個單元，單元間互不干擾。每行或列包含不同的矩陣單元，不會造成雜訊的疊加。因此，本發明的觸控 顯示裝置顯著減少了最大雜訊的幅度，提高了訊噪比。 For a capacitive touch screen, each touch sensing electrode is a capacitive sensor whose capacitance changes when the corresponding position on the screen is touched. Multi-touch is achieved by using a plurality of touch sensing electrodes arranged in a two-dimensional array. Further, in the prior art display touch screen, the touch sensing electrode is composed of a row electrode and a column electrode, and noise on each row or column is superimposed. For example, if multiple fingers are placed in the same row or column, the power noise detected by each finger will be superimposed on the same row or column. The more fingers there are, the larger the noise is superimposed. In the display touch screen provided by the embodiment, the touch sensing electrodes (ie, the touch sensing electrodes in the touch sensing stage) are arranged in a two-dimensional array, and each electrode is only one unit in the array, and the units do not interfere with each other. . Each row or column contains different matrix elements and does not cause a superposition of noise. Therefore, the touch of the present invention The display device significantly reduces the amplitude of the maximum noise and improves the signal to noise ratio.
所述觸控顯示裝置還可以包含觸控晶片19，所述觸控晶片19綁定到第一基板11的下表面，並且與所述多個觸摸感應電極17之中的每一個分別通過導線相連接。所述觸控晶片19可以通過玻璃覆晶(Chip-on-Glass)方式綁定到第一基板11的下表面。 The touch display device may further include a touch wafer 19 bound to a lower surface of the first substrate 11 and respectively passed through a wire phase with each of the plurality of touch sensing electrodes 17 connection. The touch wafer 19 may be bonded to the lower surface of the first substrate 11 by a chip-on-glass method.
由於與每個觸摸感應電極17分別通過導線相連接，觸控晶片19的管腳很多，因此，將觸控晶片19綁定到第一基板11上能夠避免以往封裝的困難，以及管腳數量多可能造成的晶片體積增加和封裝成本提高。而且，藉由例如COG的方式綁定，觸控晶片18與第一基板11成為一體，與現有技術中通過柔性電路板(FPC)連接觸控晶片和觸控式螢幕相比，減小了整體的體積。此外，由於觸摸感應電極一般藉由在基板上對導電層(例如ITO等金屬氧化物，或金屬)進行蝕刻形成，而觸控晶片也位於基板上，因此，兩者之間的連線可通過一次導電層蝕刻完成，簡化了製造工序。 Because each of the touch sensing electrodes 17 is connected by wires, the touch wafer 19 has many pins. Therefore, binding the touch wafer 19 to the first substrate 11 can avoid the difficulty of the conventional packaging and the number of pins. Possible wafer volume increase and packaging cost increase. Moreover, the touch wafer 18 is integrated with the first substrate 11 by means of, for example, COG bonding, which is reduced compared with the prior art in which the touch chip and the touch screen are connected by a flexible circuit board (FPC). volume of. In addition, since the touch sensing electrode is generally formed by etching a conductive layer (such as a metal oxide such as ITO or a metal) on the substrate, and the touch wafer is also located on the substrate, the connection between the two can be passed. The etching of the conductive layer is completed once, which simplifies the manufacturing process.
優選地，藉由檢測每個觸摸感應電極17的自電容來確定觸摸位置。於一實施態樣種，觸摸感應電極17的自電容可以是所述觸摸感應電極17的對地電容。 Preferably, the touch position is determined by detecting the self capacitance of each of the touch sensing electrodes 17. In one embodiment, the self-capacitance of the touch sensing electrode 17 may be the capacitance to the ground of the touch sensing electrode 17.
優選地，觸控晶片19配置為檢測每個觸摸感應電極17的自電容。 Preferably, the touch wafer 19 is configured to detect the self capacitance of each of the touch sensing electrodes 17.
對於每個觸摸感應電極17而言，所述觸控晶片19可以在驅動所述觸摸感應電極17的同時，根據驅動當前觸摸感應電極17的訊號來驅動周邊的或其餘的觸摸感應電極17。這 樣可以降低被檢測電極與非檢測電極之間的電壓差，有利於減小被檢測電極的電容和防範水滴形成的虛假觸摸。 For each touch sensing electrode 17, the touch wafer 19 can drive the peripheral or remaining touch sensing electrodes 17 according to the signal driving the current touch sensing electrodes 17 while driving the touch sensing electrodes 17. This The voltage difference between the detected electrode and the non-detection electrode can be reduced, which is advantageous for reducing the capacitance of the detected electrode and preventing false touches formed by water droplets.
另外，對於每個觸摸感應電極17而言，所述觸控晶片19可以在驅動所述觸摸感應電極17的同時，根據驅動當前觸摸感應電極17的訊號來驅動所述觸控顯示裝置的顯示模組的公共電極，從而減少觸摸感應電極17和公共電極間的電容，提高電容的相對變化量，從而提高訊噪比。 In addition, for each touch sensing electrode 17, the touch control chip 19 can drive the display mode of the touch display device according to the signal driving the current touch sensing electrode 17 while driving the touch sensing electrode 17. The common electrode of the group reduces the capacitance between the touch sensing electrode 17 and the common electrode, and increases the relative variation of the capacitance, thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio.
於一實施態樣中，所述觸控晶片19可以包含：驅動/接收單元，用以驅動各觸摸感應電極17，並接收來自各觸摸感應電極17的感應資料；以及訊號處理單元，用以根據感應資料來確定觸摸位置。具體地，驅動/接收單元可以配置為，對每個觸摸感應電極17，根據施加到所述觸摸感應電極17的訊號，同時驅動其餘觸摸感應電極17。或者，驅動/接收單元可以配置為，對於每個觸摸感應電極17，根據施加到所述觸摸感應電極17的訊號，同時驅動所述觸控顯示裝置的顯示模組的公共電極。 In one embodiment, the touch control chip 19 may include: a driving/receiving unit for driving each of the touch sensing electrodes 17 and receiving sensing data from each of the touch sensing electrodes 17; and a signal processing unit for Sensing data to determine the touch location. Specifically, the driving/receiving unit may be configured to simultaneously drive the remaining touch sensing electrodes 17 for each touch sensing electrode 17 according to a signal applied to the touch sensing electrodes 17. Alternatively, the driving/receiving unit may be configured to simultaneously drive the common electrode of the display module of the touch display device according to the signal applied to the touch sensing electrode 17 for each touch sensing electrode 17.
優選地，所述觸控晶片19(具體來說，例如所述觸控晶片19的訊號處理單元)係用以根據二維的電容變化陣列來確定觸摸位置。 Preferably, the touch wafer 19 (specifically, for example, the signal processing unit of the touch wafer 19) is used to determine a touch position according to a two-dimensional array of capacitance changes.
優選地，所述觸控顯示裝置還包含顯示控制晶片，所述顯示控制晶片用以與所述觸控晶片同步，使得所述觸控顯示裝置的顯示與觸摸檢測在不同的時間進行。也就是說，顯示控制晶片和觸控晶片分時工作。在顯示階段，顯示控制晶片正常工作，觸控晶片停止工作；在觸摸檢測階段，顯示控制 晶片停止工作，觸控晶片正常工作。兩者不產生交疊，這樣可以避免互相干擾。 Preferably, the touch display device further includes a display control chip, wherein the display control chip is used to synchronize with the touch wafer, so that display and touch detection of the touch display device are performed at different times. That is to say, the display control chip and the touch wafer work in a time-sharing manner. In the display phase, the display control chip works normally, the touch wafer stops working; in the touch detection phase, the display control The wafer stops working and the touch wafer works normally. The two do not overlap, so as to avoid mutual interference.
此外，所述觸控顯示裝置可以具有平面轉換(In-Plane Switching，簡稱IPS)結構或扭曲向列(Twisted Nematic，簡稱TN)結構。 In addition, the touch display device may have an In-Plane Switching (IPS) structure or a Twisted Nematic (TN) structure.
所述觸控顯示裝置還可以包含彩色濾光層(Color Filter)和黑色矩陣(Black Matrix)層。彩色濾光層可以包含紅綠藍三色濾光層。觸摸感應電極層、導線層、彩色濾光層以及黑色矩陣層可以靈活配置。例如，黑色矩陣層在上，彩色濾光層的紅綠藍三色濾光層在下。觸摸感應電極層和導線可以佈置在黑色矩陣層之上或者之下；還可以佈置在彩色濾光層的紅綠藍三色濾光層之上，或者之下，或者之間。觸摸感應電極層和導線可以不在同一層。 The touch display device may further include a color filter layer and a black matrix layer. The color filter layer may comprise a red, green and blue color filter layer. The touch sensing electrode layer, the wire layer, the color filter layer, and the black matrix layer can be flexibly configured. For example, the black matrix layer is on top, and the red, green and blue color filter layers of the color filter layer are below. The touch sensing electrode layer and the wires may be disposed above or below the black matrix layer; or may be disposed above, below, or between the red, green, and blue color filter layers of the color filter layer. The touch sensing electrode layer and the wires may not be on the same layer.
此外，所述觸控顯示裝置還可以包含保護蓋板(Cover Lens)和遮光層。保護蓋板可以是玻璃或者耐高溫聚酯(PET)或者聚碳酸酯(PC)或者聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)等材料的薄膜。遮光層附著保護蓋板的下表面，可以由各種顏色的油墨或者能與保護蓋板有效結合的遮光材料製成，以便遮擋其下方的導線和觸控晶片等。 In addition, the touch display device may further include a cover plate and a light shielding layer. The protective cover may be a film of glass or high temperature polyester (PET) or polycarbonate (PC) or polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). The light-shielding layer is attached to the lower surface of the protective cover plate, and can be made of ink of various colors or a light-shielding material that can be effectively combined with the protective cover plate to shield the wires and touch wafers and the like below.
第2圖是根據本發明第二實施例的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。如第2圖所示，所述觸控顯示裝置包含：保護蓋板、第一偏光片、第一基板21、黑色矩陣層、彩色濾光層、觸摸感應電極層27、液晶層25、公共電極層、圖元電極層、第二基板 23以及第二偏光片。所述觸控顯示裝置還包含觸控晶片29。 2 is a schematic view of a touch display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the touch display device includes: a protective cover, a first polarizer, a first substrate 21, a black matrix layer, a color filter layer, a touch sensing electrode layer 27, a liquid crystal layer 25, and a common electrode. Layer, primitive electrode layer, second substrate 23 and a second polarizer. The touch display device further includes a touch wafer 29 .
所述觸控晶片29可以通過玻璃覆晶(Chip-on-Glass)方式綁定到第一基板21的下表面。於一實施態樣中，觸控晶片29與第一基板21之間可以存在各向異性導電膜(ACF)。 The touch wafer 29 may be bonded to the lower surface of the first substrate 21 by a chip-on-glass method. In an embodiment, an anisotropic conductive film (ACF) may be present between the touch wafer 29 and the first substrate 21.
在本實施例中，觸摸感應電極27設置在彩色濾光層的下方。連接觸摸感應電極27的導線可以與觸摸感應電極27在同一層或者在不同層，並藉由通孔與各觸摸感應電極27相連接。當導線與觸摸感應電極27在不同層時，導線可以在彩色濾光層之上，也可以在彩色濾光層之下，亦可以在彩色濾光層的紅綠藍三色濾光層之間。 In the present embodiment, the touch sensing electrode 27 is disposed below the color filter layer. The wires connecting the touch sensing electrodes 27 may be on the same layer as the touch sensing electrodes 27 or in different layers, and connected to the respective touch sensing electrodes 27 through the through holes. When the wire and the touch sensing electrode 27 are in different layers, the wire may be above the color filter layer, under the color filter layer, or between the red, green and blue color filter layers of the color filter layer. .
於一實施態樣中，所述觸控顯示裝置可以通過柔性電路板連接到主機。 In an embodiment, the touch display device can be connected to the host through a flexible circuit board.
有關於本實施例中其他元件與技術特徵的描述可參照第一實施例，在此不再贅述。 For the description of other components and technical features in this embodiment, reference may be made to the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
第3圖是根據本發明第三實施例的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。如第3圖所示，所述觸控顯示裝置包含：保護蓋板、第一偏光片、第一基板31、黑色矩陣層、觸摸感應電極層37、彩色濾光層、液晶層35、公共電極層，圖元電極層、第二基板33以及第二偏光片。所述觸控顯示裝置還包含觸控晶片39。 3 is a schematic view of a touch display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the touch display device includes: a protective cover, a first polarizer, a first substrate 31, a black matrix layer, a touch sensing electrode layer 37, a color filter layer, a liquid crystal layer 35, and a common electrode. The layer, the element electrode layer, the second substrate 33, and the second polarizer. The touch display device further includes a touch wafer 39.
在本實施例中，觸摸感應電極37設置在彩色濾光層和黑色矩陣層之間。連接觸摸感應電極37的導線可以與觸摸感應電極37在同一層，也可以在不同層，並且藉由通孔與各觸 摸感應電極37相連接。當導線與觸摸感應電極37在不同層時，導線可以在彩色濾光層之上，也可以在彩色濾光層之下，亦可以在彩色濾光層的紅綠藍三色濾光層之間。此外，導線可以在黑色矩陣層之上，也可以黑色矩陣層之下，亦可以直接利用黑色矩陣層作為導線。 In the present embodiment, the touch sensing electrode 37 is disposed between the color filter layer and the black matrix layer. The wires connecting the touch sensing electrodes 37 may be in the same layer as the touch sensing electrodes 37, or may be in different layers, and through the through holes and the contacts The sensing electrodes 37 are connected. When the wire and the touch sensing electrode 37 are in different layers, the wire may be above the color filter layer, under the color filter layer, or between the red, green and blue color filter layers of the color filter layer. . In addition, the wires may be on the black matrix layer or under the black matrix layer, or the black matrix layer may be directly used as the wires.
有關於本實施例中其他元件與技術特徵的描述可參照第一實施例，在此不再贅述。 For the description of other components and technical features in this embodiment, reference may be made to the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
第4圖是根據本發明第四實施例的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。如第4圖所示，所述觸控顯示裝置包含保護蓋板、第一偏光片、第一基板41、黑色矩陣層與觸摸感應電極複用層47、彩色濾光層、液晶層45、公共電極層、圖元電極層、第二基板43以及第二偏光片。所述觸控顯示裝置還包含觸控晶片49。 4 is a schematic view of a touch display device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the touch display device includes a protective cover, a first polarizer, a first substrate 41, a black matrix layer and a touch sensing electrode multiplexing layer 47, a color filter layer, a liquid crystal layer 45, and a common The electrode layer, the element electrode layer, the second substrate 43, and the second polarizer. The touch display device further includes a touch wafer 49.
在本實施例中，觸摸感應電極層係複用為黑色矩陣。於一實施態樣中，可以用導電的黑色材料形成黑色矩陣層，使得黑色矩陣層具有二維陣列的結構，每個單元是一個觸摸感應電極。 In this embodiment, the touch sensing electrode layers are multiplexed into a black matrix. In one embodiment, the black matrix layer can be formed from a conductive black material such that the black matrix layer has a two-dimensional array structure, and each cell is a touch sensing electrode.
連接觸摸感應電極的導線，可以與觸摸感應電極在同一層；也可以在不同層，通過通孔與電極層連接在一起。導線與觸摸感應電極在不同層時，導線可以在彩色濾光層之上，也可以在彩色濾光層之下，還可以在彩色濾光層的紅綠藍三色濾光層之間。 The wires connecting the touch sensing electrodes may be in the same layer as the touch sensing electrodes; or may be connected to the electrode layers through the through holes in different layers. When the wire and the touch sensing electrode are in different layers, the wire may be above the color filter layer, under the color filter layer, or between the red, green and blue color filter layers of the color filter layer.
雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭 露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾，皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內，因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment The above is not intended to limit the invention, and any modifications and refinements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the invention. The scope defined in the appended patent application shall prevail.
11‧‧‧第一基板 11‧‧‧First substrate
13‧‧‧第二基板 13‧‧‧second substrate
15‧‧‧液晶層 15‧‧‧Liquid layer
17‧‧‧觸摸感應電極 17‧‧‧Touch sensing electrodes
19‧‧‧觸控晶片 19‧‧‧ Touch chip
Claims (17)
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| TW102122016A TW201500991A (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Touch display device |
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| TW102122016A TW201500991A (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Touch display device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105094421A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-25 | 业成光电（深圳）有限公司 | Touch device and touch electrode module thereof |
| TWI553519B (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2016-10-11 | 東友精細化工有限公司 | Touch-sensing electrode and touch screen panel including the same |
| CN107831939A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-23 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Touch control panel |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 TW TW102122016A patent/TW201500991A/en unknown
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI553519B (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2016-10-11 | 東友精細化工有限公司 | Touch-sensing electrode and touch screen panel including the same |
| CN105094421A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-25 | 业成光电（深圳）有限公司 | Touch device and touch electrode module thereof |
| TWI554919B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-10-21 | Touch device and its touch electrode module | |
| CN105094421B (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-01-23 | 业成光电（深圳）有限公司 | Contactor control device and its touch control electrode module |
| CN107831939A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-23 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Touch control panel |
| TWI645321B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-12-21 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | Touch panel |
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