TW201440947A - Universal type vertical/horizontal tool holder locking device - Google Patents
Universal type vertical/horizontal tool holder locking device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201440947A TW201440947A TW102114345A TW102114345A TW201440947A TW 201440947 A TW201440947 A TW 201440947A TW 102114345 A TW102114345 A TW 102114345A TW 102114345 A TW102114345 A TW 102114345A TW 201440947 A TW201440947 A TW 201440947A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種萬用型立卧式鎖刀座結構,主要係應用於可以更換多種型式鎖刀座組的設計適用多種尺寸刀桿的鎖刀技術上。 The invention relates to a universal vertical horizontal lock tool holder structure, which is mainly applied to a lock knife technology which can be replaced with a plurality of types of lock tool holder groups and is suitable for a plurality of size cutter bars.
按,刀桿的種類及規格繁多,不勝枚舉,包括:BT刀桿、HSK刀桿、CAT刀桿、DIN刀桿等等,目前最新型的高速CNC中心切削機,所使用的HSK高速刀桿,為一高精密性與高轉速之刀桿,目前所使用的HSK高速刀桿,包括:有鍵槽及無鍵槽兩種刀桿型式,目前並無兩種型式刀桿都可以適用的鎖刀座。 Press, there are many types and specifications of arbor, including: BT arbor, HSK arbor, CAT arbor, DIN arbor, etc. The latest high-speed CNC center cutting machine, HSK high-speed knife used The rod is a high precision and high speed arbor. The HSK high speed arbor currently used includes: a keyway with no keyway and no keyway. There are currently no lock knives for both types of shanks. seat.
目前習用的鎖刀座雖可達到固定刀桿位置的效果,但是由於鎖刀座的套設錐孔以及定位鍵的位置係採用固定尺寸的設計,因此同一鎖刀座僅能提供相同尺寸的刀桿使用,無法適用於多種不同尺寸及規格的刀桿使用,需要配合刀桿種類準備多種尺寸的鎖刀座;如此一來,除了會增加使用者在使用操作上的麻煩以外,還會增加設置的成本,為其既存尚待克服解決的問題與缺失。 At present, the lock seat of the conventional tool can achieve the effect of fixing the position of the knife bar, but since the position of the taper hole of the lock knife seat and the positioning key are fixed size design, the same lock knife seat can only provide the same size knife. The rod can not be used for a variety of different sizes and specifications of the tool holder. It is necessary to prepare a variety of lock holders according to the type of the cutter bar. In addition, the user will increase the setting in addition to the trouble of the user. The cost of it is a problem and a deficiency that has yet to be solved.
本發明人目前從事相關產品的製造、設計,累積多年的實務經驗與心得,針對傳統習用鎖刀座所既存的問題與缺失,積極地投入創新與改良的精神,所完成的萬用型立卧式鎖刀座結構。 The present inventor is currently engaged in the manufacture and design of related products, accumulating practical experience and experience for many years, and actively investing in the spirit of innovation and improvement in response to the existing problems and deficiencies of the traditional custom lock holders. Locking knife seat structure.
發明解決問題的技術手段以及對照先前技術的功效係在於:架體與座體對應處設有軸持凸部與軸持凹部,該軸持凸部與軸持凹部中心設有對應的穿孔與內螺紋,做為固定螺栓穿設鎖固之用,該軸持凸部在穿孔下方處設有對應的珠槽及螺孔,可供容設及鎖固一鋼珠,該軸持凹部對應於鋼珠的圓弧路徑處設有若干個凹洞,讓鋼珠可以選擇定位於任一凹洞中,使得該座體可以定位於水平、垂直或是其他各種角度,提供立式、卧式兩用的鎖刀座功用,該座體還設有容置孔,該容置孔的兩側設有二定位凹槽,該定位凹槽設有二螺孔,該容置孔[的圓周內圍、中間及外圍處設有若干個螺孔組,藉由若干個螺孔組可以提供若干型鎖刀座組更換鎖固之用,如此一來,僅需要準備一組萬用型鎖刀座,即可以搭配若干型鎖刀座組使用,適用多種不同尺寸及規格的刀桿,除了可以增加使用者在使用操作上的便利性以外,還可以減少設置的成本,具有功效上的增進,為其主要目的達成者。 The technical means for solving the problem and the effect of the prior art are as follows: the corresponding position of the frame body and the seat body is provided with a shaft holding convex portion and a shaft holding concave portion, and the center of the shaft holding convex portion and the shaft holding concave portion are provided with corresponding perforations and inner portions. The thread is used as a fixing bolt for locking, and the shaft holding convex portion is provided with a corresponding bead groove and a screw hole at the bottom of the perforation for receiving and locking a steel ball, the shaft holding concave portion corresponding to the steel ball There are several concave holes in the circular path, so that the steel ball can be selectively positioned in any one of the holes, so that the seat can be positioned horizontally, vertically or at various other angles to provide a vertical and horizontal locking knife. The seat body is further provided with a receiving hole, and two positioning grooves are arranged on two sides of the receiving hole, the positioning groove is provided with two screw holes, and the inner circumference, the middle and the periphery of the receiving hole There are a plurality of screw hole sets, and a plurality of screw hole sets can provide a plurality of lock block sets for replacement and locking. Therefore, only one set of universal lock block seats needs to be prepared, that is, a plurality of lock blocks can be matched. The type of lock holder is suitable for a variety of different sizes and specifications. In addition to increasing the convenience of the user in operation, the cost of the installation can be reduced, and the efficiency is improved, and the main purpose is achieved.
2‧‧‧第二型刀桿 2‧‧‧Second type arbor
3‧‧‧第三型刀桿 3‧‧‧3rd type arbor
4‧‧‧第四型刀桿 4‧‧‧4th arbor
5‧‧‧第五型刀桿 5‧‧‧5th type arbor
6‧‧‧第六型刀桿 6‧‧‧ Sixth type arbor
10‧‧‧架體 10‧‧‧ ‧ body
11‧‧‧水平板面 11‧‧‧ horizontal board
12‧‧‧垂直板面 12‧‧‧Vertical board
13‧‧‧透孔 13‧‧‧through hole
14‧‧‧軸持凸部 14‧‧‧Axis holding convex
15‧‧‧水平穿孔 15‧‧‧ horizontal perforation
16‧‧‧珠槽 16‧‧‧ beads
17‧‧‧螺孔 17‧‧‧ screw holes
18‧‧‧鋼珠 18‧‧‧ steel balls
19‧‧‧內六角螺絲 19‧‧‧ Hexagonal screws
20‧‧‧座體 20‧‧‧ body
21‧‧‧軸持凹部 21‧‧‧ shaft holding recess
22‧‧‧內螺紋 22‧‧‧ internal thread
23‧‧‧凹洞 23‧‧‧Deep
24‧‧‧容置孔 24‧‧‧ accommodating holes
25‧‧‧定位凹槽 25‧‧‧ positioning groove
251‧‧‧螺孔 251‧‧‧ screw holes
252‧‧‧穿孔 252‧‧‧Perforation
26‧‧‧第一螺孔組 26‧‧‧First screw hole group
27‧‧‧第二螺孔組 27‧‧‧Second screw hole group
28‧‧‧第三螺孔組 28‧‧‧The third screw hole group
29‧‧‧第四螺孔組 29‧‧‧fourth screw hole group
30‧‧‧固定螺栓 30‧‧‧ fixing bolts
31‧‧‧外螺紋 31‧‧‧ external thread
32‧‧‧把手 32‧‧‧Handles
33‧‧‧彈性華司 33‧‧‧Flexible
34‧‧‧墊片 34‧‧‧shims
40‧‧‧第一型鎖刀座組 40‧‧‧First type lock holder
41‧‧‧第一型立座 41‧‧‧First type stand
42‧‧‧定位鍵 42‧‧‧Location Keys
43‧‧‧套設孔 43‧‧‧Set holes
44‧‧‧魚眼孔 44‧‧‧fish eye hole
45‧‧‧缺口 45‧‧‧ gap
46‧‧‧魚眼孔 46‧‧‧fish eye hole
50‧‧‧第二型鎖刀座組 50‧‧‧Second type lock knife set
51‧‧‧第二型立座 51‧‧‧Second type stand
52‧‧‧固定片 52‧‧‧Fixed tablets
53‧‧‧調整螺絲 53‧‧‧Adjustment screws
54‧‧‧套設孔 54‧‧‧Set holes
55‧‧‧魚眼孔 55‧‧‧ Fisheye
56‧‧‧穿孔 56‧‧‧Perforation
57‧‧‧內螺紋 57‧‧‧ internal thread
58‧‧‧外螺紋 58‧‧‧External thread
59‧‧‧定位部 59‧‧‧ Positioning Department
60‧‧‧第三型鎖刀座組 60‧‧‧Type 3 locking knife set
61‧‧‧第三型立座 61‧‧‧Type 3 stand
62‧‧‧迫緊螺絲 62‧‧‧Forcing screws
63‧‧‧迫緊套件 63‧‧‧Forcing kit
64‧‧‧套設孔 64‧‧‧Set holes
65‧‧‧階緣 65‧‧‧
66‧‧‧槽縫 66‧‧‧Slots
67‧‧‧穿孔 67‧‧‧Perforation
68‧‧‧螺孔 68‧‧‧ screw holes
69‧‧‧魚眼孔 69‧‧‧ Fisheye
70‧‧‧第四型鎖刀座組 70‧‧‧Fourth type lock holder
71‧‧‧第四型立座 71‧‧‧Fourth type stand
72‧‧‧迫緊螺絲 72‧‧‧Forcing screws
73‧‧‧迫緊套件 73‧‧‧Forcing kit
74‧‧‧套設孔 74‧‧‧Set holes
75‧‧‧階緣 75‧‧‧
76‧‧‧槽縫 76‧‧‧Slots
77‧‧‧穿孔 77‧‧‧Perforation
78‧‧‧螺孔 78‧‧‧ screw holes
79‧‧‧魚眼孔 79‧‧‧ Fisheye
80‧‧‧第五型鎖刀座組 80‧‧‧Fixed Type Locking Block Set
81‧‧‧第五型立座 81‧‧‧5th type stand
82‧‧‧迫緊螺絲 82‧‧‧Forcing screws
83‧‧‧迫緊套件 83‧‧‧Forcing kit
84‧‧‧套設孔 84‧‧‧Set holes
86‧‧‧槽縫 86‧‧‧Slots
87‧‧‧穿孔 87‧‧‧Perforation
88‧‧‧螺孔 88‧‧‧ screw holes
89‧‧‧魚眼孔 89‧‧‧ Fisheye
90‧‧‧第六型鎖刀座組 90‧‧‧ Sixth type lock knife set
91‧‧‧第六型立座 91‧‧‧ Sixth type stand
911‧‧‧固定部 911‧‧‧Fixed Department
912‧‧‧螺孔 912‧‧‧ screw hole
913‧‧‧剖槽 913‧‧‧ slotting
92‧‧‧滾針座 92‧‧‧needle holder
93‧‧‧固定蓋 93‧‧‧Fixed cover
94‧‧‧滾針 94‧‧‧needle needle
C‧‧‧扣環 C‧‧‧ buckle
N‧‧‧墊圈 N‧‧‧ Washer
P‧‧‧螺絲 P‧‧‧ screws
S1‧‧‧第一彈性元件 S1‧‧‧First elastic element
S2‧‧‧第二彈性元件 S2‧‧‧Second elastic element
第一圖:係本發明架體、座體與固定螺栓之立體組合示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the frame body, the seat body and the fixing bolt of the present invention.
第二圖:係本發明架體、座體與固定螺栓之立體分解示意圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the frame body, the seat body and the fixing bolt of the present invention.
第三圖:係本發明立式鎖刀之立體示意圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the vertical lock knife of the present invention.
第四圖:係本發明卧式鎖刀之立體示意圖。 The fourth figure is a three-dimensional schematic view of the horizontal lock knife of the present invention.
第五圖:係本發明四十五度鎖刀之立體示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the forty-five degree locking knife of the present invention.
第六圖:係本發明第一型鎖刀座組之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of the first type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第七圖:係本發明第一型鎖刀座組之立式狀態示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the vertical state of the first type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第八圖:係本發明第一型鎖刀座組之卧式狀態示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the horizontal state of the first type of lock holder group of the present invention.
第九圖:係本發明第二型鎖刀座組之立體組合示意圖。 The ninth drawing is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the second type locking knife seat set of the present invention.
第十圖:係本發明第二型鎖刀座組之立體分解示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective exploded view showing the second type of lock holder group of the present invention.
第十一圖:係本發明第二型鎖刀座組之斷面組合示意圖。 Eleventh drawing: a sectional combination diagram of a second type locking knife seat set of the present invention.
第十二圖:係本發明第二型鎖刀座組之使用狀態示意圖。 Twelfth Diagram: A schematic view showing the state of use of the second type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第十三圖:係本發明第三型鎖刀座組之立體組合示意圖。 Thirteenth Figure: is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the third type lock holder set of the present invention.
第十四圖:係本發明第三型鎖刀座組之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 14 is a perspective exploded view of the third type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第十五圖:係本發明第三型鎖刀座組之使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the third type lock holder group of the present invention.
第十六圖:係第十五圖之F-F剖面示意圖。 Figure 16: Schematic diagram of the F-F section of the fifteenth figure.
第十七圖:係本發明第四型鎖刀座組之立體組合示意圖。 Figure 17 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional combination of the fourth type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第十八圖:係本發明第四型鎖刀座組之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 18 is a perspective exploded view of the fourth type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第十九圖:係本發明第四型鎖刀座組之使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 19 is a schematic view showing the use state of the fourth type lock holder group of the present invention.
第二十圖:係第十九圖之D-D剖面示意圖。 Figure 20: Schematic diagram of the D-D section of the nineteenth figure.
第二十一圖:係本發明第五型鎖刀座組之立體組合示意圖。 The twenty-first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fifth type locking knife seat set of the present invention.
第二十二圖:係本發明第五型鎖刀座組之立體分解示意圖。 Twenty-second diagram: is a perspective exploded view of a fifth type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第二十三圖:係本發明第五型鎖刀座組之使用狀態示意圖。 Twenty-third drawing: is a schematic view showing the use state of the fifth type locking knife seat set of the present invention.
第二十四圖:係第二十三圖之B-B剖面示意圖。 Figure 24: A schematic view of the B-B section of the twenty-third figure.
第二十五圖:係本發明第六型鎖刀座組之立體組合示意圖。 Twenty-fifth drawing: a three-dimensional combination diagram of the sixth type locking knife seat set of the present invention.
第二十六圖:係本發明第六型鎖刀座組之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 26 is a perspective exploded view of the sixth type of lock holder set of the present invention.
第二十七圖:係本發明第六型鎖刀座組之斷面組合示意圖。 Twenty-seventh drawing: a sectional combination diagram of the sixth type locking knife seat set of the present invention.
第二十八圖:係本發明第六型鎖刀座組之使用狀態示意圖。 Twenty-eighth drawing: is a schematic view showing the use state of the sixth type locking knife seat set of the present invention.
為使專精熟悉此項技藝之人仕業者易於深入瞭解本發明的結構內容與製作方式以及所能達成的功能效益,茲列舉一具體實施例,並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下:一種萬用型立卧式鎖刀座結構,包括:一架體10、一座體20、一固定螺栓30、第一型鎖刀座組40、第二型鎖刀座組50、第三型鎖刀座組60、第四型鎖刀座組70、第五型鎖刀座組80與第六型鎖刀座組90;其中:敬請參閱第一、二圖所示:係本發明架體、座體與固定螺栓之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。該架體10設有一水平板面11與一垂直板面12,概略係設製呈L型,該水平板面11上設有二透孔13,可供螺絲(圖中未示)穿設,藉以將架體10直接鎖固於CNC中心切削機(圖中未示)附近的適當位置處,該垂直板面12對應於水平板面11之一側設有一呈圓形的軸持凸部14,該軸持凸部14中心設有一與水平板面11呈平行的水平穿孔15,做為固定螺栓30貫穿鎖固座體20之用,該軸持凸部14在水平穿孔15下方處設有相同軸心的一珠槽16及一螺孔17,該珠槽16可供容設一定位用的鋼珠18及一第一彈性元件S1,該螺孔17可供一內六角螺絲19鎖固,由該內六角螺絲19將第一彈性元件S1與鋼珠18鎖設於珠槽16,讓鋼珠18的一部分可以露出珠槽16之外;敬請參閱第一、二圖所示:係本發明架體、座體與固定螺栓之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。該座體20一側對應於架體10的軸持凸 部14處設有一呈半圓形的軸持凹部21,該軸持凹部21對應於軸持凸部14的水平穿孔15處設有一內螺紋22,做為固定螺栓30鎖固之用,該軸持凹部21對應於軸持凸部14其鋼珠18的圓弧路徑處設有若干等分定位用的凹洞23,讓鋼珠18可以選擇定位於任一凹洞23中,使得該座體20可以定位於水平(如第三圖所示)、垂直(如第四圖所示)或是四十五度角(如第五圖所示),提供立式、卧式或是其他角度的鎖刀座功用,該座體20另一側設有一呈垂直的容置孔24,該容置孔24的兩側設有二定位凹槽25,該定位凹槽25設有二螺孔251,該二螺孔251之間還設有一穿孔252,該容置孔24在圓周的內圍第一圈處設有三個呈圓周等分配置的第一螺孔組26,該容置孔24在圓周的中間第二圈處設有三個都在同一邊且呈圓弧配置的第二螺孔組27,該容置孔24在圓周的外圍第三圈處設有三個都在同一邊且呈圓弧配置的第三螺孔組28,該容置孔24在圓周的中間第二圈處還設有兩個呈左右對稱配置第四螺孔組29,該第一螺孔組26與第四螺孔組29可供鎖設第一型鎖刀座組40,該第一螺孔組26可供鎖設第二型鎖刀座組50,該第二螺孔組27可供鎖設第三型鎖刀座組60,該第三螺孔組28可供鎖設第四型鎖刀座組70與第五型鎖刀座組80,該穿孔252可供鎖設第六型鎖刀座組90;敬請參閱第一、二圖所示:係本發明架體、座體與固定螺栓之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。該固定螺栓30設有一外螺紋31及一把手32,先在該外螺紋31套設一彈性華司33及一墊片34,再穿過架體10的穿孔15直接鎖固於座體20的內螺紋22中,做為鎖固座體2 0之用,該固定螺栓30與把手32之間設有一第二彈性元件S2,並由螺絲P鎖結固定成一體;敬請參閱第六圖所示:係本發明第一型鎖刀座組之立體分解示意圖。與第七、八圖所示:係本發明第一型鎖刀座組之立式與卧式狀態示意圖。該第一型鎖刀座組40包括第一型立座41及二定位鍵42,該第一型立座41中心設有一內部呈錐形的套設孔43,該第一型立座41圓周對應於第一螺孔組26處設有三個魚眼孔44,可供螺絲P穿設鎖固於第一螺孔組26中,該第一型立座41左右兩側對應於第四螺孔組29處設有二缺口45,該二缺口45可供容設二定位鍵42,該定位鍵42對應於第四螺孔組29處設有魚眼孔46,可供螺絲P穿設鎖固於第四螺孔組29中;敬請參閱第九、十圖所示:係本發明第二型鎖刀座組之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。與第十一、十二圖所示:係本發明第二型鎖刀座組之斷面組合與使用狀態示意圖。該第二型鎖刀座組50包括第二型立座51、二固定片52及二調整螺絲53,該第二型立座51中心設有一內部呈錐形的套設孔54,該第二型立座51圓周對應於第一螺孔組26處設有三個魚眼孔55,可供螺絲P穿設鎖固於第一螺孔組26中,該二固定片52下方對應於座體20其二定位凹槽25的二螺孔251處設有二穿孔56,該二固定片52係先嵌設於座體20的二定位凹槽25中,再由螺絲P穿過穿孔56鎖固於二螺孔251,該固定片52上方有內螺紋57,做為調整螺絲53的外螺紋58鎖設之用,該調整螺絲53外端還設有一定位部59,做為定位第二型刀桿2之用; 敬請參閱第十三、十四圖所示:係本發明第三型鎖刀座組之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。與第十五、十六圖所示:係本發明第三型鎖刀座組之使用狀態與F-F剖面示意圖。該第三型鎖刀座組60包括第三型立座61、迫緊螺絲62及迫緊套件63,該第三型立座61中心設有套設孔64,該套設孔64內部設有一個階緣65,該第三型立座61沿著套設孔64的半徑開剖設有一槽縫66,該第三型立座61對應於槽縫66的垂直處貫穿設有相同軸心的一穿孔67及一螺孔68,該迫緊螺絲62先套設迫緊套件63,再穿過穿孔67鎖固於螺孔68中,當該迫緊螺絲62鎖緊時,該迫緊套件63即會迫使槽縫66閉合,藉以縮減套設孔64的內徑,達到鎖刀的目的,適用於雕刻機專用的第三型刀桿3,該第三型立座61圓周對應於第二螺孔組27處設有三個魚眼孔69,可供螺絲P穿設鎖固於第二螺孔組27中;敬請參閱第十七、十八圖所示:係本發明第四型鎖刀座組之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。與第十九、二十圖所示:係本發明第四型鎖刀座組之使用狀態與D-D剖面示意圖。該第四型鎖刀座組70包括第四型立座71、迫緊螺絲72及迫緊套件73,該第四型立座71中心設有套設孔74,該套設孔74內部設有一個階緣75,該第四型立座71沿著套設孔74的半徑開剖設有一槽縫76,該第四型立座71對應於槽縫76的垂直處貫穿設有一穿孔77及一螺孔78,該迫緊螺絲72先套設迫緊套件73,再穿過穿孔77鎖固於螺孔78中,當該迫緊螺絲72鎖緊時,該迫緊套件73即會使得槽縫76閉合,藉以縮減套設孔74的內徑,達到鎖刀的目的,適用於無鍵槽的第四型刀桿4,該第四型立座71 圓周對應於第三螺孔組28處設有三個魚眼孔79,可供螺絲P穿設鎖固於第三螺孔組28中;敬請參閱第二十一、二十二圖所示:係本發明第五型鎖刀座組之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。與第二十三、二十四圖所示:係本發明第五型鎖刀座組之使用狀態與B-B剖面示意圖。該第五型鎖刀座組80包括第五型立座81、迫緊螺絲82及迫緊套件83,該第五型立座81中心設有套設孔84,該第五型立座81沿著套設孔84的半徑開剖設有一槽縫86,該第五型立座81對應於槽縫86的垂直處貫穿設有一穿孔87及一螺孔88,該迫緊螺絲82先套設迫緊套件83,再穿過穿孔87鎖固於螺孔88中,當該迫緊螺絲82鎖緊時,該迫緊套件83即會使得槽縫86閉合,藉以縮減套設孔84的內徑,達到鎖刀的目的,適用於無鍵槽的第五型刀桿5,該第五型立座81圓周對應於第三螺孔組28處設有三個魚眼孔89,可供螺絲P穿設鎖固於第三螺孔組28中;敬請參閱第二十五、二十六圖所示:係本發明第六型鎖刀座組之立體組合與立體分解示意圖。與第二十七、二十八圖所示:係本發明第六型鎖刀座組之斷面組合與使用狀態示意圖。該第六型鎖刀座組90包括第六型立座91、滾針座92、固定蓋93及滾針94,該第六型立座91下方設有固定部911,藉以套設於座體20的容置孔24中,該固定部911兩側對應於穿孔252處設有二螺孔912,可供螺絲P穿設墊圈N與穿孔252後鎖固於螺孔912中,該第六型立座91可供容納設置一滾針座92,同時在該第六型立座91內壁設有若干個等分的剖槽913,做為容設滾針94之用,該滾針座92在剖槽913下方的外圍 處環繞設有一扣環C,做為定位滾針94之用,讓滾針94不會從剖槽9913底部掉出,該固定蓋93係由螺絲鎖固於第六型立座91頂面,鎖刀時,僅需將第六型刀桿6直接插入第六型立座91內部的滾針座92中,讓滾針94受到第六型刀桿6圓周面的向外推擠而使得滾針94無法轉動,藉以鎖住第六型刀桿6使其無法轉動,達到鎖刀的目的者。 In order to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand the art to understand the structural contents and production methods of the present invention and the functional benefits that can be achieved, a specific embodiment will be listed, and the detailed description will be given as follows: The vertical horizontal locking knife seat structure comprises: a frame body 10, a body body 20, a fixing bolt 30, a first type locking knife seat set 40, a second type locking knife seat set 50, and a third type locking knife seat set. 60, the fourth type locking knife seat set 70, the fifth type locking knife seat set 80 and the sixth type locking knife seat set 90; wherein: please refer to the first and second figures: the frame body and the seat body of the invention The three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the fixing bolt. The frame body 10 is provided with a horizontal plate surface 11 and a vertical plate surface 12, and is roughly formed into an L-shape. The horizontal plate surface 11 is provided with two through holes 13 for screwing (not shown). Thereby, the frame body 10 is directly locked at a suitable position near the CNC center cutting machine (not shown), and the vertical plate surface 12 is provided with a circular bearing protrusion 14 corresponding to one side of the horizontal plate surface 11. A horizontal through hole 15 parallel to the horizontal plate surface 11 is disposed in the center of the shaft holding convex portion 14 as a fixing bolt 30 extending through the locking base body 20, and the shaft holding convex portion 14 is disposed below the horizontal through hole 15 a bead groove 16 and a screw hole 17 of the same axis, the bead groove 16 can accommodate a positioning steel ball 18 and a first elastic element S1, and the screw hole 17 can be locked by a hexagon socket screw 19, The first elastic element S1 and the steel ball 18 are locked by the hexagon socket screw 19 to the bead groove 16 so that a part of the steel ball 18 can be exposed outside the bead groove 16; please refer to the first and second figures: The three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the body, the seat body and the fixing bolt. The side of the base 20 corresponds to the axial projection of the frame 10 The portion 14 is provided with a semi-circular bearing recess 21, and the axial recess 21 is provided with an internal thread 22 corresponding to the horizontal through hole 15 of the bearing protrusion 14 for locking the fixing bolt 30. The recessed portion 21 corresponds to the axially-shaped convex portion 14 and is provided with a plurality of recesses 23 for locating the arcuate path of the steel ball 18, so that the steel ball 18 can be selectively positioned in any of the recesses 23, so that the seat body 20 can be Set to horizontal (as shown in Figure 3), vertical (as shown in Figure 4) or forty-five degrees (as shown in Figure 5), providing vertical, horizontal or other angle locking knife For the function of the seat, the other side of the body 20 is provided with a vertical receiving hole 24, and two positioning grooves 25 are disposed on two sides of the receiving hole 24, and the positioning groove 25 is provided with two screw holes 251. A through hole 252 is further disposed between the screw holes 251. The receiving hole 24 is provided with three first screw hole groups 26 arranged circumferentially in a circle around the circumference of the circumference, and the receiving hole 24 is in the middle of the circumference. At the second circle, there are three second screw hole groups 27 which are all arranged on the same side and arranged in a circular arc. The receiving holes 24 are provided on the same side and rounded at the third circumference of the circumference. The third screw hole group 28 is disposed, and the accommodating hole 24 is further provided with two fourth screw hole groups 29 arranged symmetrically in the middle of the second circumference of the circumference, the first screw hole group 26 and the fourth screw hole The group 29 can be locked with a first type of locking knife seat set 40, the first screw hole set 26 can be locked with a second type locking knife seat set 50, and the second screw hole set 27 can be locked with a third type locking The tool holder group 60, the third screw hole group 28 is adapted to lock the fourth type locking knife seat set 70 and the fifth type locking knife seat set 80, the perforation 252 can be used to lock the sixth type locking knife seat set 90; Please refer to the first and second figures: the three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the frame body, the seat body and the fixing bolt of the present invention. The fixing bolt 30 is provided with an external thread 31 and a handle 32. The elastic thread 33 and a gasket 34 are sleeved on the external thread 31, and then the through hole 15 of the frame body 10 is directly locked in the seat body 20. Thread 22, as a locking seat 2 For the purpose of 0, a second elastic member S2 is disposed between the fixing bolt 30 and the handle 32, and is integrally fixed by the screw P; as shown in the sixth figure: the first type locking knife seat set of the present invention The three-dimensional decomposition diagram. And the seventh and eighth figures are schematic views of the vertical and horizontal states of the first type of lock holder set of the present invention. The first type of locker base 40 includes a first type of stand 41 and two positioning keys 42. The first type of stand 41 is provided with an inner tapered hole 43 in the center thereof. Corresponding to the first screw hole group 26, three fish eye holes 44 are provided, and the screw P can be inserted and locked in the first screw hole group 26. The left and right sides of the first type stand 41 correspond to the fourth screw hole. There are two notches 45 at the group 29, and the two notches 45 are provided with two positioning keys 42. The positioning keys 42 are provided with fisheye holes 46 corresponding to the fourth screw hole group 29, and the screws P can be locked. In the fourth screw hole group 29; please refer to the ninth and tenth drawings: a three-dimensional combination and a three-dimensional exploded view of the second type locking knife seat set of the present invention. And the eleventh and twelfth figures are schematic diagrams showing the sectional combination and use state of the second type locking knife seat set of the present invention. The second type of lock holder set 50 includes a second type of stand 51, two fixing pieces 52 and two adjusting screws 53. The second type of stand 51 is provided with an inner tapered hole 54 in the center. The circumference of the type of the base 51 is corresponding to the first screw hole group 26, and three fish eye holes 55 are provided for the screw P to be locked in the first screw hole group 26, and the lower side of the two fixing pieces 52 corresponds to the seat body 20. The two screw holes 251 of the second positioning groove 25 are provided with two through holes 56. The two fixing pieces 52 are firstly embedded in the two positioning grooves 25 of the base body 20, and then locked by the screws P through the through holes 56. The second screw hole 251 has an internal thread 57 above the fixing piece 52 for locking the external thread 58 of the adjusting screw 53. The adjusting screw 53 is further provided with a positioning portion 59 as a positioning type second arbor. 2 use; Please refer to the thirteenth and fourteenth drawings: a three-dimensional combination and a three-dimensional exploded view of the third type locking knife seat set of the present invention. And the fifteenth and sixteenth figures are a schematic view of the use state and the F-F cross section of the third type lock holder group of the present invention. The third type lock holder set 60 includes a third type stand 61, a tightening screw 62 and a pressing sleeve 63. The third type stand 61 is provided with a sleeve hole 64 at the center thereof, and the sleeve hole 64 is internally provided. a stepped edge 65, the third type of stand 61 is cut along a radius of the sleeve hole 64, and a slot 66 is formed. The third type of stand 61 is provided with the same axis corresponding to the vertical portion of the slot 66. a through hole 67 and a screw hole 68. The pressing screw 62 is first sleeved with the tightening sleeve 63, and then locked into the screw hole 68 through the through hole 67. When the tightening screw 62 is locked, the pressing sleeve 63 is tightened. That is, the slot 66 is forced to close, thereby reducing the inner diameter of the sleeve hole 64 to achieve the purpose of locking the knife, and is suitable for the third type cutter bar 3 dedicated to the engraving machine. The circumference of the third type stand 61 corresponds to the second screw. There are three fisheye holes 69 at the hole group 27, and the screws P can be inserted and locked in the second screw hole group 27; please refer to the seventeenth and eighteenth drawings: the fourth type locking knife of the present invention Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional decomposition of the seat group. And FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 are schematic views showing the use state and D-D cross section of the fourth type lock holder group of the present invention. The fourth type locking knife seat set 70 includes a fourth type of standing base 71, a tightening screw 72 and a pressing sleeve 73. The fourth type of standing base 71 is provided with a sleeve hole 74 at the center thereof, and the sleeve hole 74 is internally provided. a step 75, the fourth type of stand 71 is provided with a slot 76 along the radius of the sleeve hole 74. The fourth type stand 71 is provided with a through hole 77 and a corresponding portion perpendicular to the slot 76. a screw hole 78, the tightening screw 72 is first sleeved with the tightening sleeve 73, and then locked into the screw hole 78 through the through hole 77. When the tightening screw 72 is locked, the pressing sleeve 73 will make the slot 76 is closed, thereby reducing the inner diameter of the sleeve hole 74 to achieve the purpose of locking the knife, and is suitable for the fourth type cutter bar 4 without a key groove, and the fourth type seat 71 The circumference corresponds to the third screw hole group 28, and three fish eye holes 79 are provided for the screw P to be locked and locked in the third screw hole group 28; please refer to the twenty-first and twenty-two figures: The three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional exploded view of the fifth type locking knife seat set of the present invention. As shown in the twenty-third and twenty-fourth drawings, it is a schematic view of the use state and the B-B cross-section of the fifth type lock holder set of the present invention. The fifth type lock holder set 80 includes a fifth type stand 81, a pressing screw 82 and a pressing sleeve 83. The fifth type stand 81 is provided with a sleeve hole 84 at the center thereof, and the fifth type stand 81 is along A slit 86 is formed in the radius of the sleeve hole 84. The fifth type of the base 81 is provided with a through hole 87 and a screw hole 88 corresponding to the vertical portion of the slot 86. The tightening screw 82 is firstly sleeved. The tightening sleeve 83 is locked in the screw hole 88 through the through hole 87. When the tightening screw 82 is locked, the pressing sleeve 83 closes the slot 86, thereby reducing the inner diameter of the sleeve hole 84. For the purpose of the locking knife, it is suitable for the fifth type cutter bar 5 without a key groove. The fifth type of vertical seat 81 has three fish eye holes 89 corresponding to the third screw hole group 28, and the screw P can be worn with a lock. It is fixed in the third screw hole group 28; please refer to the twenty-fifth and twenty-sixth drawings: a three-dimensional combination and a three-dimensional exploded view of the sixth type locking knife seat set of the present invention. And the twenty-seventh and twenty-eighth drawings are schematic diagrams showing the sectional combination and use state of the sixth type locking knife seat set of the present invention. The sixth type lock holder set 90 includes a sixth type stand 91, a needle holder 92, a fixed cover 93 and a needle 94. The sixth type stand 91 is provided with a fixing portion 911 below, thereby being sleeved on the seat body. In the receiving hole 24 of the receiving portion 911, two screw holes 912 are defined in the two sides of the fixing portion 911 corresponding to the through hole 252, and the screw P can be inserted into the screw hole 912 through the washer N and the through hole 252. The stand 91 can accommodate a needle holder 92, and a plurality of equally spaced slots 913 are defined in the inner wall of the sixth stand 91 for receiving the needle 94. Peripheral below the slot 913 A buckle C is arranged around the roller needle 94 for positioning the needle roller 94 so that the needle roller 94 does not fall out from the bottom of the slot 9913. The fixing cover 93 is screwed to the top surface of the sixth type base 91. When the knife is locked, it is only necessary to directly insert the sixth type cutter bar 6 into the needle roller seat 92 inside the sixth type stand 91, so that the needle roller 94 is pushed outward by the circumferential surface of the sixth type cutter bar 6 to make the roll The needle 94 cannot be rotated, thereby locking the sixth type cutter bar 6 so that it cannot rotate, and the purpose of the lock knife is achieved.
綜合上述所陳之本發明,係在提供一種萬用型立卧式鎖刀座結構,經過本發明人實際製做完成以及反覆操作測試之後,證實的確可以達到本發明所預期的功能效益,同時又為目前坊間尚無見聞之「首先創作」,具有「產業上的利用價值」,誠然已經符合發明專利「實用性」與「進步性」之成立要義,爰依專利法之規定向鈞局提出發明專利之申請。 In view of the above-mentioned invention, it is provided that a universal vertical lock block structure is confirmed by the inventors of the actual production and repeated operation tests, and it is confirmed that the functional benefits expected by the present invention can be achieved. It is also the "first creation" that has not yet been seen in the market. It has the "utility value of the industry". It is indeed in line with the establishment of the "practicality" and "progressiveness" of the invention patents, and it is proposed to the bureau by the provisions of the Patent Law. Application for invention patent.
10‧‧‧架體 10‧‧‧ ‧ body
11‧‧‧水平板面 11‧‧‧ horizontal board
12‧‧‧垂直板面 12‧‧‧Vertical board
13‧‧‧透孔 13‧‧‧through hole
14‧‧‧軸持凸部 14‧‧‧Axis holding convex
15‧‧‧水平穿孔 15‧‧‧ horizontal perforation
16‧‧‧珠槽 16‧‧‧ beads
17‧‧‧螺孔 17‧‧‧ screw holes
18‧‧‧鋼珠 18‧‧‧ steel balls
19‧‧‧內六角螺絲 19‧‧‧ Hexagonal screws
20‧‧‧座體 20‧‧‧ body
21‧‧‧軸持凹部 21‧‧‧ shaft holding recess
22‧‧‧內螺紋 22‧‧‧ internal thread
23‧‧‧凹洞 23‧‧‧Deep
24‧‧‧容置孔 24‧‧‧ accommodating holes
25‧‧‧定位凹槽 25‧‧‧ positioning groove
251‧‧‧螺孔 251‧‧‧ screw holes
252‧‧‧穿孔 252‧‧‧Perforation
26‧‧‧第一螺孔組 26‧‧‧First screw hole group
27‧‧‧第二螺孔組 27‧‧‧Second screw hole group
28‧‧‧第三螺孔組 28‧‧‧The third screw hole group
29‧‧‧第四螺孔組 29‧‧‧fourth screw hole group
30‧‧‧固定螺栓 30‧‧‧ fixing bolts
31‧‧‧外螺紋 31‧‧‧ external thread
32‧‧‧把手 32‧‧‧Handles
33‧‧‧彈性華司 33‧‧‧Flexible
34‧‧‧墊片 34‧‧‧shims
P‧‧‧螺絲 P‧‧‧ screws
S1‧‧‧第一彈性元件 S1‧‧‧First elastic element
S2‧‧‧第二彈性元件 S2‧‧‧Second elastic element
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW102114345A TW201440947A (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Universal type vertical/horizontal tool holder locking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102114345A TW201440947A (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Universal type vertical/horizontal tool holder locking device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201440947A true TW201440947A (en) | 2014-11-01 |
TWI507266B TWI507266B (en) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=52422743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW102114345A TW201440947A (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2013-04-23 | Universal type vertical/horizontal tool holder locking device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW201440947A (en) |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3848865A (en) * | 1974-01-18 | 1974-11-19 | M Bird | Cutting tool holding device |
US4568070A (en) * | 1981-09-15 | 1986-02-04 | Severt W | Positioning and turning apparatus |
US5109706A (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-05-05 | Kennametal Inc. | Tightening fixture with built-in torque readout device |
IL121645A0 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1998-02-08 | E T M Precision Tools Manufact | Clamping device |
US20020148092A1 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-17 | Van Metre Paul I | Quick changing tool holder clamp for computer numeric control milling machine tool holders |
ES1052674Y (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2003-05-01 | Eines Canela S A | PERFECTED TOOL HOLDER ASSEMBLY DEVICE. |
TWM246089U (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2004-10-11 | Ching-Tzung Tung | Tool holder structure for HSK high speed tool shank |
TWM281743U (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2005-12-01 | Ching-Tzung Tung | Tool holder structure for HSK tool stem |
TWM299616U (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2006-10-21 | Ching-Tzung Tung | Cutter locker for keyway-free handle |
TWM307477U (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2007-03-11 | Ching-Tzung Tung | Structure of knife locking seat for HSK knife |
US8056905B1 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2011-11-15 | Lelonek David J | Computerized numeric control toolholder tightening fixture |
TWM317316U (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2007-08-21 | Mei-Jiau Chen | Structuer of cutter clamping holder |
TWM395531U (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-01-01 | Wen-Xuan Jiang | Multi-stage positioning turntable |
TWM430339U (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-06-01 | Jie-Yuan Chen | Loading and unloading knife holder |
-
2013
- 2013-04-23 TW TW102114345A patent/TW201440947A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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TWI507266B (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |