TW201440749A - Size-adjustable wheelchair - Google Patents

Size-adjustable wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201440749A
TW201440749A TW102113703A TW102113703A TW201440749A TW 201440749 A TW201440749 A TW 201440749A TW 102113703 A TW102113703 A TW 102113703A TW 102113703 A TW102113703 A TW 102113703A TW 201440749 A TW201440749 A TW 201440749A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rod
bracket
axial direction
rail
seat
Prior art date
Application number
TW102113703A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yi-Ren Song
Original Assignee
Bethesda Creativity Dev Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Bethesda Creativity Dev Co Ltd filed Critical Bethesda Creativity Dev Co Ltd
Priority to TW102113703A priority Critical patent/TW201440749A/en
Publication of TW201440749A publication Critical patent/TW201440749A/en

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Abstract

A size-adjustable wheelchair comprises a chassis, a seat cushion set connected with the chassis, and a back seat set connected with the seat cushion set. The chassis is provided with a lifting mechanism connected to the seat cushion set for activation. The lifting mechanism is pivotally connected with a screw rod. When a screw tube screwed with the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod drives the lifting mechanism to move, such that the lifting mechanism activates the seat cushion set to allow displacement and height adjustment, and activates the back seat set to allow displacement and adjustment. The lifting mechanism activates the chassis to provide a rear wheel displacement adjustment and a front wheel spacing distance. The wheelchair of this invention uses a single screw rod to simultaneously activate various components of the wheelchair so as to allow adjustment to a size suitable for sitters.

Description

可調整大小的輪椅 Resizable wheelchair

本創作係關於一種可調整大小的輪椅,尤指一種提供患有肌肉萎縮症狀或小腦萎縮之患者乘坐且能固定其身軀的輪椅。 This creation is about a resizable wheelchair, especially a wheelchair that provides a patient with muscle atrophy or cerebellar atrophy and can fix his body.

患有諸如肌肉萎縮、小腦萎縮或腦性麻痺的患者通常無法依照自我意志控制肢體,因此用來提供這些患者乘坐的輪椅需要提供能夠固定其肢體的功能,進一步防止患者因為肢體動作而造成輪椅傾倒的問題。由於這種輪椅輔具需要提供固定乘坐者肢體的功能,輪椅輔具需要依據使用者的體型需要有不同的尺寸,所以部分市售的輪椅輔具包括調整尺寸的功能,這種可以調整尺寸的輪椅輔具通常可以單獨調整座墊距離地面的高度、單獨調整椅背前後的位置。 Patients with muscle atrophy, cerebellar atrophy, or cerebral palsy often cannot control their limbs according to their own will, so the wheelchair used to provide these patients needs to provide a function to fix their limbs, further preventing the patient from tipping over because of physical movements. The problem. Since the wheelchair assisting device needs to provide the function of fixing the occupant's limb, the wheelchair assisting device needs to have different sizes according to the user's body shape, so some commercially available wheelchair assisting devices include the function of resizing, which can be adjusted in size. Wheelchair assists can usually adjust the height of the seat cushion from the ground separately and adjust the position of the back and forth of the seat back separately.

傳統的輪椅輔具調整尺寸的設計係對各個需要調整的部分獨立作業,因此要將輪椅輔具調整至適合乘坐者體型的尺寸需要耗費較多的時間,而且調整的方式也不夠便利。再者,這種可調整大小的輪椅輔具隨著乘坐者的體型增大重心會提高,但輪椅的前、後輪之間隔距離並無法改變,因而會有因為乘坐者體型較大而造成輪椅輔具較容易翻倒的問題。 The traditional wheelchair assisted resizing design works independently for each part that needs to be adjusted. Therefore, it takes a lot of time to adjust the wheelchair accessory to the size suitable for the occupant, and the adjustment method is not convenient enough. Moreover, the resilience of the wheelchair assisted device increases with the size of the occupant, but the distance between the front and rear wheels of the wheelchair cannot be changed, and thus the wheelchair may be caused by the larger size of the occupant. The accessory is easier to tip over.

為解決這些問題,本創作提供一種可調整大小的輪椅,其包括一第一支架,包括沿一第一軸向隔開的二延伸管,各延伸管包括沿垂直於第一軸向的一第二軸向隔開的一前端與一後端,第一支架進一步包括位於二延伸管之間且沿第一軸向隔開的二軌道桿,以及在各軌道桿末端之間延伸的一橫桿,各軌道桿的另一末端分別與一延伸管固接,各軌道桿包括一第一軌道與一樞孔,各樞孔沿第二軸向位於各第一軌道與橫桿之間,橫桿上形成一樞接耳,二前輪,分別與延伸管的前端樞接,一第二支架,包 括一連接管,以及由連接管外周面延伸的二支腳與二套接管,二支腳沿第一軸向位於二套接管之間,第二支架的各支腳與第一支架的各第一軌道結合而可相對滑動,各套接管與各延伸管套接而可相對滑動,二後輪,樞設於第二支架的二外側且一起沿第二軸向移動,二支第一桿,各包括一頂端與一底端,各第一桿的底端與各軌道桿的第一軌道結合而可相對滑動,固接於二支第一支桿各自的底端之間的一連接桿,連接桿包括形成在外周面的一凸耳,二支第二桿,各包括一上端與一下端,各第二桿的下端樞設於各軌道桿的樞孔處,各第二桿的上、下端之間分別與第一桿的頂、底之間樞接,一樞接件,與第一支架的樞接耳樞接,一螺管,與樞接件樞接,一螺桿,包括與連接桿之凸耳樞接的一樞接端,螺桿與螺管螺接,當螺管轉動時,螺桿連動連接桿沿第二軸向朝遠離或靠近第一支架之各延伸管的後端位移,造成各第一桿的頂端與各第二桿的上端沿垂直於第一及第二軸向的一第三軸向靠近或遠離各軌道桿位移,分別與第一桿樞接的二軌道管,各軌道管包括一第一套接端與一第二套接端,各軌道管進一步包括形成在外周面且位於第二套接端的一第一樞耳,各軌道管的第一樞耳分別與第一桿的頂端樞接,與第一及第二桿結合的一下框架,下框架包括沿第一軸向隔開的二第二軌道以及二末端,下框架進一步包括一上端面,各末端分別與第二桿的頂端樞接,各軌道管係結合於下框架的上端面,一連動桿,穿過下框架的各第二軌道與各第二桿的上端,造成各第二桿的上端與第二軌道結合且沿第二軸向位移靠近或遠離各第一桿的頂端,一架設板,包括一上表面與一下表面,架設板的下表面與各軌道管固接,一座墊,與架設板結合且位於上表面之上方,一腳部支架,與各軌道管的第一套接端結合,一腳踏板,與腳部支架結合,一座管支架,與各軌道管套接而可相對滑動,座管支架包括一主桿,以及形成在主桿外周面的二第一延伸臂座管支架進一步包括形成在主桿上的一第一樞部,座管支架的各第一延伸臂與各軌道管的第二套接端結合而可相對移動,二連桿,各包括與座管支架之第一樞部樞接的一結合端,以及與連動桿結合的一卡合端,與座管支架結合而一起移動的一椅背支架,椅背支架包括沿第一軸向隔開的二縱向桿,各縱向桿包括一上端與一下端,各縱向桿的下端與座管支架結合而一起移動,一 椅背靠墊,與椅背支架結合而一起移動。 In order to solve these problems, the present invention provides a resizable wheelchair comprising a first bracket including two extending tubes spaced along a first axis, each extending tube including a first section perpendicular to the first axis a second axially spaced apart front end and a rear end, the first bracket further comprising two rail rods spaced between the two extension tubes and spaced along the first axis, and a crossbar extending between the ends of the rail rods The other ends of the rail rods are respectively fixed to an extension tube. Each rail rod includes a first rail and a pivot hole. The pivot holes are located between the first rail and the cross rail along the second axial direction. Forming a pivoting lug and two front wheels respectively pivotally connected to the front end of the extension tube, and a second bracket a connecting pipe, and two legs and two sockets extending from the outer circumferential surface of the connecting pipe, the two legs are located between the two sockets along the first axial direction, and the first legs of the second bracket and the first one of the first bracket The rails are combined to slide relative to each other, and the sleeves and the extension tubes are sleeved to be relatively slidable, and the two rear wheels are pivotally disposed on the two outer sides of the second bracket and move along the second axial direction together, two first poles, each The utility model comprises a top end and a bottom end, wherein the bottom end of each first rod is combined with the first rail of each rail rod to be relatively slidable, and is fixed to a connecting rod between the bottom ends of the two first rods, and is connected The rod includes a lug formed on the outer peripheral surface, and two second rods each including an upper end and a lower end, wherein the lower ends of the second rods are pivotally disposed at the pivot holes of the rail rods, and the upper and lower ends of the second rods Between the top and bottom of the first rod, a pivoting member is pivotally connected to the pivoting ear of the first bracket, a screw tube is pivotally connected to the pivoting member, and a screw, including the connecting rod a pivoting end of the lug is pivoted, the screw is screwed to the screw, and when the solenoid is rotated, the screw is connected to the connecting rod along the second Displacement toward a rear end of each of the extension tubes away from or adjacent to the first bracket, causing the top end of each of the first rods and the upper end of each of the second rods to approach or move away from a third axial direction perpendicular to the first and second axial directions Each rail rod is displaced by a two-track tube pivotally connected to the first rod, and each of the rail tubes includes a first sleeve end and a second sleeve end, and each track tube further comprises a second sleeve formed on the outer peripheral surface and located at the second sleeve a first pivoting end of the end, the first pivoting ears of each of the rail tubes are respectively pivotally connected to the top end of the first rod, and the lower frame is combined with the first and second rods, and the lower frame includes two first sections spaced along the first axis The second rail and the two ends, the lower frame further includes an upper end surface, each end being pivotally connected to the top end of the second rod, each rail tube is coupled to the upper end surface of the lower frame, and a linkage rod passes through each of the second frame The rail and the upper end of each of the second rods cause the upper ends of the second rods to be coupled with the second rail and are displaced in the second axial direction toward or away from the top end of each of the first rods, and a mounting plate includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The lower surface of the erecting plate is fixed to each rail tube, one , in combination with the erecting plate and above the upper surface, a foot bracket is combined with the first socket end of each rail tube, a foot pedal is combined with the foot bracket, and a tube bracket is sleeved with each rail tube While sliding relative to each other, the seat tube bracket includes a main rod, and the two first extension arm seat tube brackets formed on the outer circumferential surface of the main rod further include a first pivot portion formed on the main rod, and each of the first seat tube brackets The extension arm is movable relative to the second socket end of each of the rail tubes, and the two links each include a joint end pivotally connected to the first pivot portion of the seat tube bracket, and an engaging end coupled with the linkage rod a seat back bracket that moves together with the seat tube bracket, the seat back bracket includes two longitudinal rods spaced along the first axial direction, each longitudinal rod includes an upper end and a lower end, and the lower end of each longitudinal rod and the seat tube bracket Combine and move together, one The back cushion of the chair moves together with the seat back bracket.

當轉動螺管造成各第一桿的頂端與各第二桿的上端沿第三軸向往靠近各軌道桿位移時,第二支架沿第二軸向朝靠近各延伸管的前端位移,連動桿推動連桿以及座管支架造成椅背支架、與椅背靠墊一起沿第二軸向朝靠近各延伸管的前端位移,且架設板座墊腳部支架腳踏板座管支架以及連桿朝靠近各軌道桿位移,造成各前輪相對各後輪沿第二軸向隔開的距離縮小,並且座墊距離地面的高度降低。 When the rotating screw causes the top end of each of the first rods and the upper end of each of the second rods to be displaced toward the respective rail rods along the third axial direction, the second bracket is displaced along the second axial direction toward the front end of each of the extension tubes, and the linkage rod is pushed The connecting rod and the seat tube bracket cause the seat back bracket to be displaced along the second axial direction toward the front end of each extension tube together with the seat back cushion, and the erecting plate seat foot support foot pedal seat tube bracket and the connecting rod are adjacent to each other The displacement of the rail rod causes the distance between each front wheel to be spaced apart from the rear wheel in the second axial direction, and the height of the seat cushion from the ground is reduced.

當轉動螺管造成第一桿的頂端與各第二桿的上端沿第三軸向遠離各軌道桿位移時,第二支架沿第二軸向朝遠離各延伸管的前端位移,各第二桿的上端連動連桿推動座管支架造成椅背支架、與椅背靠墊一起沿第二軸向朝遠離各延伸管的前端位移,且架設板、座墊、腳部支架、腳踏板、座管支架以及連桿沿第三軸向朝遠離各軌道桿位移,造成各前輪相對各後輪沿第二軸向隔開的距離增加,並且座墊距離地面的高度升高。 When the rotating screw causes the top end of the first rod and the upper end of each second rod to be displaced away from each of the rail rods in the third axial direction, the second bracket is displaced along the second axial direction away from the front end of each of the extending tubes, each of the second rods The upper end linkage link pushes the seat tube bracket to cause the seat back bracket to be displaced along the second axial direction away from the front end of each extension tube together with the seat back cushion, and the erecting plate, the seat cushion, the foot bracket, the foot pedal, the seat tube The bracket and the connecting rod are displaced away from the rail rods along the third axial direction, so that the distance separating the front wheels from the respective rear wheels along the second axial direction increases, and the height of the seat cushion from the ground increases.

本創作的輪椅利用轉動螺管就能同步且快速地調整前、後輪隔開的距離、座墊距離地面的高度、二第一夾持墊隔開的距離以及椅背靠墊與前擋隔開的距離,因而能符合各種不同體型的使用者,或隨著使用者年紀與體型增加作調整,而且調整擴大輪椅尺寸時前、後輪隔開的距離增加,使得輪椅更穩定而不容易翻倒。 The created wheelchair can use the rotating screw to synchronously and quickly adjust the distance between the front and rear wheels, the height of the seat cushion from the ground, the distance between the two first clamping pads, and the back cushion of the seat back from the front gear. The distance can be adjusted to meet the needs of users of different body types, or as the user's age and body size increase, and the distance between the front and rear wheels increases when the wheelchair size is adjusted, making the wheelchair more stable and not easy to fall over. .

10‧‧‧輪椅 10‧‧‧ Wheelchair

20‧‧‧底盤 20‧‧‧Chassis

22‧‧‧第一支架 22‧‧‧First bracket

24‧‧‧延伸管 24‧‧‧ Extension tube

26‧‧‧前端 26‧‧‧ front end

28‧‧‧後端 28‧‧‧ Backend

30‧‧‧連結桿 30‧‧‧ Connecting rod

32‧‧‧軌道桿 32‧‧‧ Track Rod

34‧‧‧第一軌道 34‧‧‧First track

35‧‧‧樞孔 35‧‧‧ pivot hole

36‧‧‧橫桿 36‧‧‧crossbar

38‧‧‧樞接耳 38‧‧‧ pivoting ears

40‧‧‧前輪 40‧‧‧front wheel

42‧‧‧第二支架 42‧‧‧second bracket

44‧‧‧連接管 44‧‧‧Connecting tube

46‧‧‧套接管 46‧‧‧ Sockets

48‧‧‧支腳 48‧‧‧ feet

50‧‧‧輪架 50‧‧‧round frame

52‧‧‧後輪 52‧‧‧ Rear wheel

56‧‧‧第一桿 56‧‧‧first shot

58‧‧‧頂端 58‧‧‧Top

60‧‧‧底端 60‧‧‧ bottom

62‧‧‧連接桿 62‧‧‧ Connecting rod

64‧‧‧凸耳 64‧‧‧ lugs

66‧‧‧第二桿 66‧‧‧second shot

68‧‧‧上端 68‧‧‧Upper

70‧‧‧下端 70‧‧‧Bottom

72‧‧‧螺桿 72‧‧‧ screw

74‧‧‧樞接端 74‧‧‧ pivot end

76‧‧‧樞接件 76‧‧‧ pivotal parts

78‧‧‧螺管 78‧‧‧Solenoid

80‧‧‧驅動件 80‧‧‧ drive parts

82‧‧‧座墊組 82‧‧‧Cushion set

84‧‧‧架設板 84‧‧‧Equipped board

86‧‧‧上表面 86‧‧‧ upper surface

88‧‧‧下表面 88‧‧‧lower surface

90‧‧‧軌道管 90‧‧‧ Track tube

92‧‧‧第一套接端 92‧‧‧First set of joints

94‧‧‧第二套接端 94‧‧‧Second set of connectors

95‧‧‧鎖緊件 95‧‧‧Locking parts

96‧‧‧下框架 96‧‧‧ Lower frame

97‧‧‧末端 End of 97‧‧‧

98‧‧‧第二軌道 98‧‧‧second track

99‧‧‧上端面 99‧‧‧ upper end

101‧‧‧第三軌道 101‧‧‧ third track

102‧‧‧第一樞耳 102‧‧‧ first pivot

103‧‧‧連動桿 103‧‧‧ linkage rod

104‧‧‧第二樞耳 104‧‧‧Second pivot

105‧‧‧固定桿 105‧‧‧Fixed rod

107‧‧‧腳部支架 107‧‧‧foot bracket

109‧‧‧橫向段 109‧‧‧Horizontal section

111‧‧‧縱向段 111‧‧‧ longitudinal section

113‧‧‧腳踏板 113‧‧‧ pedals

115‧‧‧結合部 115‧‧‧Combination Department

117‧‧‧座管支架 117‧‧‧Seat tube bracket

118‧‧‧主桿 118‧‧‧ main pole

119‧‧‧第一延伸臂 119‧‧‧First extension arm

131‧‧‧第二延伸臂 131‧‧‧Second extension arm

133‧‧‧第一樞部 133‧‧‧ first pivot

135‧‧‧第二樞部 135‧‧‧ Second pivot

136‧‧‧連桿 136‧‧‧ Connecting rod

137‧‧‧結合端 137‧‧‧Binding end

139‧‧‧卡合端 139‧‧‧Card end

151‧‧‧支撐件 151‧‧‧Support

153‧‧‧第一端 153‧‧‧ first end

155‧‧‧伸縮桿 155‧‧‧ Telescopic rod

157‧‧‧第二端 157‧‧‧ second end

159‧‧‧擴充板 159‧‧‧ expansion board

171‧‧‧第四軌道 171‧‧‧ fourth track

173‧‧‧長槽 173‧‧ long slot

175‧‧‧固定件 175‧‧‧Fixed parts

177‧‧‧螺接件 177‧‧‧ screw joints

179‧‧‧第一夾持墊 179‧‧‧First Clamp

191‧‧‧支架 191‧‧‧ bracket

193‧‧‧結合片 193‧‧‧Joint film

194‧‧‧前擋 194‧‧‧ front gear

195‧‧‧座墊 195‧‧‧ seat cushion

196‧‧‧碟形螺帽 196‧‧‧disc nuts

197‧‧‧椅背組 197‧‧‧Back Chair Set

199‧‧‧設置板 199‧‧‧Setting board

211‧‧‧前表面 211‧‧‧ front surface

213‧‧‧後表面 213‧‧‧Back surface

215‧‧‧第五軌道 215‧‧‧ fifth track

217‧‧‧套接部 217‧‧‧ Sockets

219‧‧‧頭枕 219‧‧‧ head pillow

231‧‧‧調整桿 231‧‧‧ Adjusting rod

233‧‧‧椅背支架 233‧‧‧back seat bracket

235‧‧‧縱向桿 235‧‧‧ longitudinal rod

237‧‧‧上端 237‧‧‧ upper end

239‧‧‧下端 239‧‧‧Bottom

251‧‧‧中間桿 251‧‧‧intermediate pole

253‧‧‧樞接凸部 253‧‧‧ pivoting convex

255‧‧‧手推桿 255‧‧‧Hand putter

257‧‧‧拉把 257‧‧‧ pull

259‧‧‧扶手 259‧‧‧Handrail

271‧‧‧框架 271‧‧‧Frame

273‧‧‧第二夾持墊 273‧‧‧Second clamping pad

275‧‧‧支架 275‧‧‧ bracket

277‧‧‧結合片 277‧‧‧Joint film

279‧‧‧椅背靠墊 279‧‧‧Backrest cushion

291‧‧‧彈簧缸 291‧‧‧Spring Cylinder

292‧‧‧作動桿 292‧‧‧Action rod

293‧‧‧第一樞接部 293‧‧‧First pivotal

295‧‧‧第二樞接部 295‧‧‧Second pivotal

第1圖為本創作輪椅顯示調整至最小尺寸的立體組合圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creation of the wheelchair display to the minimum size.

第2圖為本創作輪椅的立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the creation of the wheelchair.

第3圖為本創作輪椅之底盤的立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the chassis of the creation wheelchair.

第4圖為本創作輪椅之座墊組的立體分解圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the seat cushion set of the creation wheelchair.

第5圖為本創作輪椅之椅背組的立體分解圖。 Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the chair back set of the creation wheelchair.

第6圖為係沿第1圖6-6線所取的剖視圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 1.

第7圖係第1圖之俯視圖。 Figure 7 is a plan view of Figure 1.

第8圖係沿第6圖8-8線所取的剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 of Figure 6.

第9圖係在第1圖狀態下轉動螺管擴大輪椅尺寸後的立體狀態圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the size of the wheelchair is enlarged by rotating the solenoid in the state of Fig. 1.

第10圖係沿第9圖10-10線所取的剖視圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of Figure 9.

第11圖係第10圖之俯視圖。 Figure 11 is a plan view of Figure 10.

第12圖係在第6圖狀態下調整椅背組傾斜後的狀態圖。 Fig. 12 is a view showing a state in which the seat back group is tilted in the state of Fig. 6.

第13圖係在第6圖狀態下同時調整座墊組與椅背組傾斜後的狀態圖。 Fig. 13 is a state diagram in which the seat cushion group and the seat back group are tilted simultaneously in the state of Fig. 6.

第14圖係在第13圖狀態下進一步調整椅背組傾斜後的狀態圖。 Fig. 14 is a state diagram in which the tilting of the seat back group is further adjusted in the state of Fig. 13.

以下所有圖式係僅便於解釋本創作基本教導而已,圖式中將對構成較佳實施例之元件的數目、位置、關係、及尺寸之延伸將有所說明,在閱讀及了解本創作的敎導後相關之變化實施屬於業界技能。另外,在閱讀及了解本創作的敎導後,配合特定力量、重量、強度、及類似要求之精確尺寸及尺寸比例之改變亦屬業界技能。 All of the following drawings are merely illustrative of the basic teachings of the present invention, and the extension of the number, position, relationship, and size of the components constituting the preferred embodiment will be explained in the drawings. Post-guided changes are implemented in industry skills. In addition, changes in the exact dimensions and size ratios associated with specific strengths, weights, strengths, and similar requirements are also within the skill of the industry after reading and understanding the teachings of this creation.

在不同圖式中係以相同標號來標示相同或類似元件;另外請了解文中諸如“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“內”、“外”、“端”、“部”、“段”、“水平”、“垂直”、“向內”、“向外”、“寛度”、“長度”、”區”、”周圍”、”側”、”徑向”、”軸向”等等及類似用語係僅便於看圖者參考圖中構造以及僅用於幫助描述本創作而已。 In the different figures, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar elements; in addition, please refer to the text such as "first", "second", "third", "upper", "lower", "before", "after" "," "inside", "outside", "end", "part", "segment", "horizontal", "vertical", "inward", "outward", "twist", "length"," The "area", "around", "side", "radial", "axial", and the like, are merely for ease of use in the drawings and are merely used to help describe the present invention.

依據圖式所示本創作之輪椅10包括一底盤20,底盤20包括結合而可相對滑動的一第一支架22與一第二支架42,其中第一支架22包括沿一第一軸向X隔開的二延伸管24,各延伸管24包括沿垂直於第一軸向X的一第二軸向Y隔開的一前端26與一後端28,第一支架22進一步包括位於二延伸管24之間且沿第一軸向X隔開的二軌道桿32,以及在各軌道桿32末端之間延伸的一橫桿36,各軌道桿32的另一末端分別與一延伸管24固接,各軌道桿32包括一第一軌道34與一樞孔35,各樞孔35沿第二軸向Y位於各第一軌道34與橫桿36之間,橫桿36上形成二樞接耳38,一連結桿30沿垂直於第一及第二軸向X、Y的一第三軸向Z位於各軌道桿32下方且在二延伸管24之間延伸,連結桿30沿第二軸向Y位於各延伸管24的前端26與橫桿36之 間用來支撐各軌道桿32。第一支架22之各延伸管24的前端26樞設一前輪40。 The wheelchair 10 of the present invention includes a chassis 20 including a first bracket 22 and a second bracket 42 that are slidably coupled to each other, wherein the first bracket 22 includes a space along a first axis X. The two extension tubes 24 are open, and each extension tube 24 includes a front end 26 and a rear end 28 spaced apart along a second axial direction Y perpendicular to the first axial direction X. The first bracket 22 further includes two extension tubes 24 Two rails 32 spaced apart along the first axial direction X, and a crossbar 36 extending between the ends of the rail rods 32, the other ends of the rail rods 32 are respectively fixed to an extension tube 24, Each of the rails 32 includes a first rail 34 and a pivot hole 35. The pivot holes 35 are located between the first rails 34 and the crossbars 36 along the second axial direction Y. Two pivoting ears 38 are formed on the rails 36. A connecting rod 30 is located below each of the rail rods 32 and extends between the two extension tubes 24 in a third axial direction Z perpendicular to the first and second axial directions X, Y. The coupling rod 30 is located along the second axial direction Y. The front end 26 of each extension tube 24 and the crossbar 36 Used to support each track bar 32. A front wheel 40 is pivoted to the front end 26 of each of the extension tubes 24 of the first bracket 22.

第二支架42包括一連接管44,以及由連接管44外周面延伸的二支腳48與二套接管46,二支腳48沿第一軸向X位於二套接管46之間,第二支架42進一步包括與各套接管46固接的一輪架50,各輪架50的外側面樞設一後輪52。第一支架22的各延伸管24的後端28分別與第二支架42的套接管46套接而可相對滑動,二軌道桿32沿第一軸向X位於二支腳48之間,以二螺絲分別穿過支腳48的末端與第一軌道34,因而各支腳48可相對各第一軌道34滑動,造成第二支架42能相對第一支架22沿第二軸向Y在朝各延伸管24之前端26遠離或靠近地位移,以調整各後輪52與前輪40隔開的距離。 The second bracket 42 includes a connecting tube 44, and two legs 48 and two sockets 46 extending from the outer peripheral surface of the connecting tube 44. The two legs 48 are located between the two sockets 46 along the first axial direction X. The second bracket 42 Further, a wheel frame 50 fixed to each of the sockets 46 is disposed, and a rear wheel 52 is pivoted on an outer side surface of each of the wheel frames 50. The rear end 28 of each of the extension tubes 24 of the first bracket 22 is respectively sleeved with the sleeve tube 46 of the second bracket 42 so as to be relatively slidable. The two rail rods 32 are located between the two legs 48 along the first axial direction X. The screws respectively pass through the ends of the legs 48 and the first rails 34, so that the legs 48 are slidable relative to the respective first rails 34, so that the second brackets 42 can extend in the second axial direction Y relative to the first brackets 22 The front end 26 of the tube 24 is displaced away or in close proximity to adjust the distance separating each of the rear wheels 52 from the front wheel 40.

依據圖式所示底盤20進一步包括樞接在一起的二第一桿56與二第二桿66,各第一桿56包括一頂端58與一底端60,穿過第二支架42之各支腳48末端與第一支架22支各第一軌道34的螺絲進一步穿過各第一桿56的底端60,造成各第一桿56的底端60與軌道桿32的第一軌道34結合而與第二支架42一起相對第一支架22滑動。各第二桿66包括一上端68與一下端70,各第二桿66的下端70分別與第一支架22的樞孔35樞接,各第二桿66的上、下端68、70之間分別與第一桿56的頂、底58、60之間樞接,造成各第一桿56分別與第二桿66結合為X形。當各第一桿56的底端60沿第二軸向Y位移時,各第一桿56的頂端58以及各第二桿66的上端68係沿第三軸向Z遠離或靠近第一支架22的各軌道桿32。 The chassis 20 according to the drawings further includes two first rods 56 and two second rods 66 pivoted together, each of the first rods 56 including a top end 58 and a bottom end 60, passing through the respective branches of the second bracket 42 The ends of the legs 48 and the first brackets 22 of the first rails 34 further pass through the bottom ends 60 of the first rods 56, causing the bottom ends 60 of the first rods 56 to engage the first rails 34 of the rail rods 32. The first bracket 22 is slid together with the second bracket 42. Each of the second rods 66 includes an upper end 68 and a lower end 70. The lower ends 70 of the second rods 66 are respectively pivotally connected to the pivot holes 35 of the first brackets 22, and the upper and lower ends 68 and 70 of the second rods 66 are respectively separated. The pivotal connection with the top and bottom 58 and 60 of the first rod 56 causes each of the first rods 56 to be combined with the second rod 66 to be X-shaped. When the bottom end 60 of each of the first rods 56 is displaced along the second axial direction Y, the top end 58 of each of the first rods 56 and the upper end 68 of each of the second rods 66 are spaced apart from or adjacent to the first bracket 22 along the third axial direction Z. Each track bar 32.

依據圖式所示底盤20另包括固設於二第一桿56的底端60之間的一連接桿62,連接桿62包括形成在外周面的二凸耳64。依據圖式所示,底盤20另包括也包括一螺桿72、一樞接件76以及一螺管78,其中螺桿72包括與連接桿62之凸耳64樞接的一樞接端74,樞接件76樞設於第一支架22的二樞接耳38之間,螺管78末端設置諸如曲柄所構成的一驅動件80,螺管78與樞接件76樞接且與螺桿72螺接,螺管78上且位於樞接件76之端面前設置一插銷,防止螺 管78轉動時沿沿螺桿72之縱軸相對樞接件76移動,因而當施力於驅動件80轉動螺管78時,只有螺桿72會沿著螺桿72的縱軸位移並推動連接桿62以及各第一桿56的底端60沿第二軸向Y在第一支架22之各第一軌道34沿第二軸向Y的長度範圍內位移。 The chassis 20 according to the drawings further includes a connecting rod 62 fixed between the bottom ends 60 of the first rods 56. The connecting rod 62 includes two lugs 64 formed on the outer peripheral surface. According to the drawings, the chassis 20 further includes a screw 72, a pivoting member 76 and a screw 78. The screw 72 includes a pivoting end 74 pivotally connected to the lug 64 of the connecting rod 62. The member 76 is pivotally disposed between the two pivoting ears 38 of the first bracket 22, and a driving member 80 such as a crank is disposed at the end of the screw 78. The screw 78 is pivotally connected to the pivoting member 76 and screwed to the screw 72. A pin is arranged on the screw 78 and located in front of the end of the pivoting member 76 to prevent the screw When the tube 78 rotates, it moves along the longitudinal axis of the screw 72 relative to the pivoting member 76, so that when the driving member 80 rotates the solenoid 78, only the screw 72 will displace along the longitudinal axis of the screw 72 and push the connecting rod 62 and The bottom end 60 of each of the first rods 56 is displaced in the second axial direction Y over a length of each of the first rails 34 of the first bracket 22 along the second axial direction Y.

依據圖式所示本創作的輪椅10進一步包括一座墊組82,座墊組82包括分別與第一桿56樞接的二軌道管90,架設板84之第二樞耳104沿第一軸向X位於二軌道管90之間,各軌道管90包括一第一套接端92與一第二套接端94,各軌道管90進一步包括形成在外周面且位於第二套接端94的一第一樞耳102,各軌道管90靠近第一套接端92處螺設一鎖緊件95。一固定桿105穿過各軌道管90的第一樞耳102與各第一桿56的頂端58樞接,因而各軌道管90能相對各第一桿56樞轉。 The wheelchair 10 of the present invention further includes a pad set 82 including a two track tube 90 pivotally coupled to the first rod 56, respectively, and a second pivot 104 of the mounting plate 84 along the first axis The X is located between the two rail tubes 90. Each of the rail tubes 90 includes a first sleeve end 92 and a second sleeve end 94. Each rail tube 90 further includes a second sleeve end 94 formed on the outer peripheral surface. A first pivoting arm 102 is provided with a locking member 95 adjacent to the first socket end 92. A fixed rod 105 is pivotally coupled to the top end 58 of each of the first rods 56 through the first pivoting ears 102 of each of the rail tubes 90 such that each rail tube 90 is pivotable relative to each of the first rods 56.

依據圖式所示座墊組82進一步包括一U形的下框架96,下框架96包括沿第一軸向X隔開的二第二軌道98以及二末端97,下框架96另包括與各軌道管90外周面相符的一上端面99。固定桿105穿過下框架96的各末端97,造成下框架96的各末端97透過固定桿105與各第二桿66的頂端58形成樞接,一連動桿103穿過下框架96的各第二軌道98以及各第二桿66的上端68,造成連動桿103與各第二桿66的上端68一起沿第二軸向Y朝遠離或靠近各第一桿56之頂端58移動,因而下框架96與第一支架22之各軌道桿32大致保持平行地沿第三軸向Z往靠近或遠離各軌道桿32的方向位移,此外各軌道管90可依固定桿105為軸心轉動分離地結合於下框架96的上端面99。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings further includes a U-shaped lower frame 96 including two second rails 98 spaced apart along the first axial direction X and two ends 97, the lower frame 96 further including the respective rails An upper end surface 99 of the outer peripheral surface of the tube 90 is matched. The fixing rods 105 pass through the respective ends 97 of the lower frame 96, so that the respective ends 97 of the lower frame 96 are pivotally connected to the top ends 58 of the second rods 66 through the fixing rods 105, and a linkage rod 103 passes through each of the lower frames 96. The two rails 98 and the upper ends 68 of the second rods 66 cause the linkage rod 103 to move with the upper end 68 of each of the second rods 66 in the second axial direction Y away from or near the top end 58 of each of the first rods 56, thus the lower frame 96 is displaced in a direction parallel to or away from each of the rail rods 32 in the third axial direction Z substantially parallel to the rail rods 32 of the first bracket 22, and the rail tubes 90 can be rotationally and separately coupled according to the fixed rods 105. On the upper end surface 99 of the lower frame 96.

依據圖式所示座墊組82另包括一架設板84,架設板84包括一上表面86與一下表面88,以及由上表面86延伸至下表面88的二第三軌道101,二第三軌道101沿第一軸向X位於二軌道管90之間。架設板84的下表面88與各軌道管90固接,造成架設板84隨著各軌道管90一起位移。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings further includes a mounting plate 84 including an upper surface 86 and a lower surface 88, and two third rails 101 extending from the upper surface 86 to the lower surface 88, two third tracks 101 is located between the two rail tubes 90 along the first axial direction X. The lower surface 88 of the erection plate 84 is fixed to each of the rail tubes 90, causing the erecting plates 84 to be displaced along with the respective rail tubes 90.

依據圖式所示座墊組82也包括對稱的二擴充板159,各 擴充板159包括二第四軌道171與一長槽173,各擴充板159的第四軌道171各自的一端朝向其中一側邊,造成各第四軌道171呈現非平行於第二軸向Y的傾斜狀。各擴充板159係可滑動地設置於架設板84的上表面86,且二擴充板159的相鄰二第四軌道171排列成V形(如第7圖所示),架設板84的二第三軌道101分別位於各擴充板159之各第四軌道171下方(如第7圖所示),架設板84之下表面88且與各第三軌道101對齊的位置各設置一固定件175,四顆螺接件177分別設置於各擴充板159的各第四軌道171內且分別與各固定件175鎖接,因而當各固定件175沿第二軸向Y在各第三軌道101之範圍內滑動時,各螺接件177連動各擴充板159係沿第一軸向X相互遠離(如第11圖所示)或靠近(如第7圖所示)地位移。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings also includes a symmetrical two expansion plate 159, each The expansion board 159 includes two fourth rails 171 and one long slot 173, and one end of each of the fourth rails 171 of each expansion panel 159 faces one side thereof, causing each fourth rail 171 to exhibit a tilt non-parallel to the second axial direction Y. shape. Each expansion plate 159 is slidably disposed on the upper surface 86 of the mounting plate 84, and the adjacent two fourth tracks 171 of the two expansion plates 159 are arranged in a V shape (as shown in FIG. 7), and the second plate of the mounting plate 84 The three rails 101 are respectively located under the fourth rails 171 of each of the expansion boards 159 (as shown in FIG. 7), and a fixing member 175 is disposed at a position of the lower surface 88 of the board 84 and aligned with the third rails 101. The screwing members 177 are respectively disposed in the fourth rails 171 of each of the expansion boards 159 and are respectively locked with the fixing members 175, so that when the fixing members 175 are along the second axial direction Y within the range of the third rails 101 When sliding, each of the screw members 177 interlocks the displacement plates 159 in the first axial direction X away from each other (as shown in FIG. 11) or close to (as shown in FIG. 7).

依據圖式所示座墊組82更包括滑動地分別與各擴充板159結合的二支架191,以及分別固設於支架191上的二第一夾持墊179,其中各支架191包括一結合片193,各支架191的結合片193分別貼靠於各擴充板159的表面且與長槽173對齊,利用螺絲配合碟形螺帽196將各支架191分別鎖接於各擴充板159上,因而造成各第一夾持墊179隨著擴充板159一起位移。此外,當放鬆各蝶形螺帽196時,各支架191及各第一夾持墊179能沿第二軸向Y在長槽173的範圍內相對各擴充板159位移,且各支架191的結合片193也設置有長槽(如第4圖所示),所以各支架191與各第一夾持墊179能相對各擴充板159沿第一軸向X位移,同理當各碟形螺帽196旋緊後,各第一夾持墊179就被定位而無法沿第一或第二軸向X、Y相對各擴充版159位移。 The seat cushion group 82 further includes two brackets 191 slidably coupled to the respective expansion plates 159, and two first clamping pads 179 respectively fixed on the bracket 191, wherein each bracket 191 includes a coupling piece. 193, the bonding pieces 193 of the brackets 191 are respectively abutted against the surface of each of the expansion boards 159 and aligned with the long slots 173, and the brackets 191 are respectively locked to the expansion boards 159 by screws and the disc nuts 196, thereby causing Each of the first clamping pads 179 is displaced along with the expansion plate 159. In addition, when the butterfly nuts 196 are relaxed, the brackets 191 and the first clamping pads 179 can be displaced relative to the expansion plates 159 in the range of the long grooves 173 along the second axial direction Y, and the combination of the brackets 191 The sheet 193 is also provided with a long groove (as shown in FIG. 4), so that each of the brackets 191 and each of the first clamping pads 179 can be displaced X in the first axial direction with respect to each of the expansion plates 159. Similarly, each of the disk nuts 196 After tightening, each of the first clamping pads 179 is positioned so as not to be displaced relative to each of the expansion plates 159 along the first or second axial directions X, Y.

依據圖式所示座墊組82又包括結合在各擴充板159上方的一座墊195,以及與架設板84結合的一前擋194,其中座墊195沿第一軸向X位於二第一夾持墊179之間,前擋194位於座墊195的前方。座墊195係用來支撐使用者的臀部,而二第一夾持墊179用來夾持在使用者之臀部的二側,防止使用者的臀部產生沿第一軸向X的位移,前擋194用來防止使用者沿第二軸向Y向前位移,因而使用者 的臀部可以被固定於座墊195上。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings further includes a mat 195 coupled to each of the expansion boards 159, and a front end 194 coupled to the mounting plate 84, wherein the seat cushion 195 is located at the first position along the first axial direction X. Between the clamping pads 179, the front bumps 194 are located in front of the seat cushions 195. The seat cushion 195 is used to support the user's buttocks, and the two first clamping pads 179 are used to be clamped on the two sides of the user's buttocks to prevent the user's buttocks from being displaced along the first axial direction X. 194 is used to prevent the user from moving forward along the second axial direction Y, and thus the user The buttocks can be secured to the seat cushion 195.

依據圖式所示座墊組82包括一腳部支架107與一一腳 踏板113,其中腳部支架107包括一橫向段109與一縱向段111,腳踏板113的後端固設一結合部115。腳踏板113的結合部115與腳部支架107的縱向段111結合且沿第一軸向X位於二前輪40之間,當腳踏板113的結合部115夾緊時,腳踏板113無法沿第三軸向Z位移,當結合部115放鬆時,腳踏板113係沿第三軸向Z調整位置,此外腳部支架107的橫向段109與各軌道管90的第一套接端92可滑動地結合,當鎖緊件95旋緊時,腳部支架107及腳踏板113無法沿第二軸向Y位移,當鎖緊件95放鬆時,腳部支架107及腳踏板113係沿第二軸向Y位移。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings includes a foot support 107 and one foot The pedal 113 includes a lateral section 109 and a longitudinal section 111, and a rear end of the footrest 113 is fixed to a joint portion 115. The joint portion 115 of the foot board 113 is coupled with the longitudinal section 111 of the foot bracket 107 and is located between the two front wheels 40 along the first axial direction X. When the joint portion 115 of the foot board 113 is clamped, the foot pedal 113 cannot be Displacement along the third axial direction Z, when the joint 115 is relaxed, the footrest 113 is adjusted in position along the third axial direction Z, in addition to the transverse section 109 of the foot support 107 and the first sleeve end 92 of each track tube 90 Slidably coupled, when the locking member 95 is tightened, the foot bracket 107 and the foot pedal 113 cannot be displaced along the second axial direction Y. When the locking member 95 is relaxed, the foot bracket 107 and the foot pedal 113 are Displaced along the second axial direction Y.

依據圖式所示座墊組82進一步包括與各軌道管90套接而可相對滑動的一座管支架117,座管支架117包括一主桿118,以及形成在主桿118外周面的二第一延伸臂119與二第二延伸臂131,且二第一延伸臂119沿第一軸向X位於二第二延伸臂131之間,座管支架117進一步包括形成在主桿118上的二第一樞部133與一第二樞部135,第二樞部135位於二第一樞部133之間。座管支架117的各第一延伸臂119與各軌道管90的第二套接端94結合而可沿第二軸向Y相對移動。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings further includes a tube bracket 117 which is sleeved with each of the rail tubes 90 so as to be relatively slidable. The seat tube bracket 117 includes a main rod 118 and two first portions formed on the outer circumferential surface of the main rod 118. The extension arm 119 and the second extension arm 131 are disposed, and the two first extension arms 119 are located between the second extension arms 131 along the first axial direction X. The seat tube bracket 117 further includes two firsts formed on the main rod 118. The pivot portion 133 and a second pivot portion 135 are located between the two first pivot portions 133. Each of the first extension arms 119 of the seat tube bracket 117 is coupled to the second sleeve end 94 of each of the rail tubes 90 to be relatively movable in the second axial direction Y.

依據圖式所示座墊組82另包括二連桿136,各連桿136包括與座管支架117之第一樞部133樞接的一結合端137,以及具有U形槽的一卡合端139。各固定件175分別固設於連桿136的一側邊而一起移動,且各連桿136的卡合端139可拆卸地與連動桿103樞接,造成各連桿136的卡合端139透過連動桿103間接與各第二桿66之上端68形成樞接,且各連桿136的卡合端139能夠旋轉脫離連動桿103(如第12、13圖所示)。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings further includes two connecting rods 136, each of which includes a joint end 137 pivotally connected to the first pivot portion 133 of the seat tube bracket 117, and an engaging end having a U-shaped groove. 139. Each of the fixing members 175 is fixed to one side of the connecting rod 136 and moves together, and the engaging end 139 of each connecting rod 136 is detachably pivotally connected with the connecting rod 103, so that the engaging end 139 of each connecting rod 136 is transmitted. The linkage rod 103 is indirectly pivoted to the upper end 68 of each of the second rods 66, and the engaging end 139 of each link 136 can be rotated away from the linkage rod 103 (as shown in Figures 12 and 13).

依據圖式所示座墊組82更包括一支撐件151,支撐件151包括可伸縮的一伸縮桿155,支撐件151進一步包括遠離伸縮桿155的一第一端153,以及位於伸縮桿155末端且與座管支架11 7之第二樞部135樞接的一第二端157。 The seat cushion set 82 further includes a support member 151 according to the drawings. The support member 151 includes a telescopic rod 155. The support member 151 further includes a first end 153 away from the telescopic rod 155, and is located at the end of the telescopic rod 155. And the seat tube bracket 11 A second end 157 pivotally connected to the second pivot portion 135 of the seventh pivot portion 135.

依據圖式所示座墊組82又包括一彈簧缸291,彈簧缸291包括安裝在缸體上且可移動的一作動桿292,彈簧缸291進一步包括形成在作動桿292之一末端的一第一樞接部293以及形成在缸體的一第二樞接部295。彈簧缸291的第一樞接部293與架設板84的第二樞耳104樞接,且第二樞接部295與連動桿103樞接,椅背組197的另一拉把257以鋼索控制彈簧缸291放鬆或固定作動桿292。當彈簧缸291放鬆作動桿292時,架設板84係能以固定桿105為軸心轉動進一步形成不與第一支架22之各軌道桿32成平行的狀態(如第13、14圖所示),當彈簧缸291固定作動桿292時,架設板84被作動桿292拉住而無法以固定桿105為軸心樞轉。 The seat cushion set 82 according to the drawings further includes a spring cylinder 291 including an actuating lever 292 mounted on the cylinder and movable, the spring cylinder 291 further including a first end formed at one end of the actuating lever 292 A pivoting portion 293 and a second pivoting portion 295 formed in the cylinder block. The first pivoting portion 293 of the spring cylinder 291 is pivotally connected to the second pivoting arm 104 of the mounting plate 84, and the second pivoting portion 295 is pivotally connected to the linkage rod 103, and the other pulling handle 257 of the seat back group 197 is controlled by the steel cable. The spring cylinder 291 relaxes or fixes the actuating lever 292. When the spring cylinder 291 relaxes the actuating lever 292, the mounting plate 84 can be rotated about the fixed rod 105 to further form a state that is not parallel to the rail rods 32 of the first bracket 22 (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14). When the spring cylinder 291 fixes the actuating lever 292, the mounting plate 84 is pulled by the actuating lever 292 and cannot pivot with the fixed lever 105 as the axis.

依據圖式所示本創作的輪椅10另包括一椅背組197,椅背組197包括與座管支架117結合而一起移動的一椅背支架233,椅背支架233包括沿第一軸向X隔開的二縱向桿235,以及在二縱向桿235之間延伸的一中間桿251,各縱向桿235包括一上端237與一下端239,中間桿251包括形成在表面的一樞接凸部253,椅背支架233另包括形成在各縱向桿235外側面的一L形的手推桿255,各手推桿255上固設一拉把257。各縱向桿235的下端239與座管支架117的各第二延伸臂131樞接且一起沿第二軸向Y移動,支撐件151的第一端153與椅背支架233的樞接凸部253樞接。支撐件151的伸縮桿155外伸或內縮會連動椅背支架233相對座管支架117轉動。其中一拉把257以鋼索與支撐件151連結,拉動拉把257係連動支撐件151放鬆伸縮桿155,因而能調整支撐件151的伸縮桿155外伸或內縮。 The wheelchair 10 of the present invention, according to the drawings, further includes a seat back set 197 including a seat back bracket 233 that moves together with the seat tube bracket 117, the seat back bracket 233 includes a first axial direction X The two longitudinal rods 235 are spaced apart, and an intermediate rod 251 extending between the two longitudinal rods 235. Each longitudinal rod 235 includes an upper end 237 and a lower end 239. The intermediate rod 251 includes a pivoting protrusion 253 formed on the surface. The seat back bracket 233 further includes an L-shaped hand push rod 255 formed on the outer side of each longitudinal rod 235, and a pull handle 257 is fixed on each of the hand push rods 255. The lower end 239 of each longitudinal rod 235 is pivotally connected to each second extension arm 131 of the seat tube bracket 117 and moves together along the second axial direction Y. The first end 153 of the support member 151 and the pivoting convex portion 253 of the seat back bracket 233 Pivot. The extension or contraction of the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151 causes the seat back bracket 233 to rotate relative to the seat tube bracket 117. One of the pull handles 257 is coupled to the support member 151 by a steel cable, and the pull handle 257 is linked to the support member 151 to loosen the telescopic rod 155, thereby adjusting the extension or contraction of the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151.

依據圖式所示椅背組197進一步更包括一設置板199,設置板199包括一前表面211與一後表面213,設置板199進一步包括形成在後表面213的一套接部217另包括由前表面211延伸至後表面213的二第五軌道215,二第五軌道215沿第一軸向X隔開。設置板199透過螺絲與椅背支架233的各縱向桿235鎖接 而一起移動。 The seat back set 197 according to the drawings further includes a setting plate 199 including a front surface 211 and a rear surface 213, and the setting plate 199 further includes a set of joints 217 formed on the rear surface 213, further comprising The front surface 211 extends to the second fifth track 215 of the rear surface 213, and the second fifth track 215 is spaced apart along the first axial direction X. The setting plate 199 is locked to the longitudinal rods 235 of the seat back bracket 233 by screws. And move together.

依據圖式所示椅背組197又包括與設置板199結合的二支架275、固設於分別各支架275上的二第二夾持墊273以及一椅背靠墊279,其中各支架275概成L形且具有一結合片277,各支架275的結合片277分別與設置板199的第五軌道215對齊且位於前表面211,各支架275透過螺絲與設置板199鎖接,當螺絲放鬆時各支架275及各第二夾持墊273能沿第三軸向Z在第五軌道215的範圍內作上、下位移,且各第五軌道215的結合片277具有橫槽(如第5圖所示),因而螺絲放鬆時各支架275與各第二夾持墊273能沿第一軸向X位移,同理當螺絲鎖緊時各支架275及各第二夾持墊273就無法沿第一或第二軸向X、Y位移。椅背靠墊279結合在設置板199的前表面211且沿第一軸向X位於二第二夾持墊273之間。椅背靠墊279用來支撐使用者的背部,而各第二夾持墊273用來支撐使用者背部的兩側,造成使用者的背部受定位於而無法沿第一軸向X移動。 The seat back set 197 according to the drawings further includes two brackets 275 coupled with the setting plate 199, two second clamping pads 273 fixed to the respective brackets 275, and a seat back cushion 279, wherein each bracket 275 is formed. L-shaped and having a bonding piece 277, the bonding piece 277 of each bracket 275 is respectively aligned with the fifth track 215 of the setting plate 199 and located on the front surface 211, and each bracket 275 is locked with the setting plate 199 by screws, when the screws are relaxed The bracket 275 and each of the second clamping pads 273 can be displaced up and down in the third axial direction Z in the range of the fifth rail 215, and the coupling piece 277 of each fifth rail 215 has a lateral groove (as shown in FIG. 5). Therefore, when the screw is loosened, each of the brackets 275 and the second clamping pads 273 can be displaced in the first axial direction X. Similarly, when the screws are locked, the brackets 275 and the second clamping pads 273 cannot follow the first or The second axial direction X, Y displacement. The seat back cushion 279 is coupled to the front surface 211 of the setting plate 199 and is located between the second and second holding pads 273 along the first axial direction X. The seat back cushion 279 is used to support the back of the user, and each of the second grip pads 273 is used to support both sides of the user's back, causing the user's back to be positioned to be unable to move in the first axial direction X.

依據圖式所示椅背組197包括一頭枕219以及結合在椅背支架233上的二扶手259,其中頭枕219結合在一調整桿231的一末端上,調整桿231可滑動地套與設置板199的套接部217結合,當套接部217具有的一螺絲放鬆時,頭枕219及調整桿231能沿第三軸向Z調整與設置板199頂端隔開的位置,同理當套接部217之螺絲鎖緊時,頭枕219及調整桿231將被定位而無法沿第三軸向Z位移。各扶手259包括一框架271,各扶手259分別以框架271與椅背支架233結合且靠近下端239,各扶手259用來支撐使用者的手臂。 The seat back set 197 includes a headrest 219 and two armrests 259 coupled to the seat back bracket 233, wherein the headrest 219 is coupled to an end of an adjustment rod 231, and the adjustment rod 231 is slidably sleeved and disposed. The socket portion 217 of the plate 199 is combined. When the socket portion 217 has a screw loose, the headrest 219 and the adjusting rod 231 can be adjusted along the third axial direction Z to be spaced apart from the top end of the setting plate 199. When the screw of the portion 217 is locked, the headrest 219 and the adjustment lever 231 will be positioned to be displaceable in the third axial direction Z. Each armrest 259 includes a frame 271, each of which is coupled to the seat back bracket 233 by a frame 271 and adjacent to the lower end 239, each armrest 259 for supporting the user's arm.

為了方便說明係假設本創作的輪椅10調整至最小尺寸的狀態(如第1、6圖所示),在這樣的狀態下椅背靠墊279大致與座墊195成垂直,且各第一桿56的頂端58以及各第二桿66的上端68之間的夾角成鈍角(如第6圖所示),如此架設板84靠近第一支架22的各軌道桿32,因而座墊195距離地面的高度被固定在最低的狀態,各擴充板159相互靠攏造成各第一夾持墊179沿第一軸向X隔開的距離為 最小的狀態(如第7圖所示),而且座管支架117的各第一延伸臂119大部分收納於各軌道管90中,因而椅背靠墊279沿第二軸向Y與前擋194隔開的距離固定在最小的狀態,且各後輪52與各前輪40沿第二軸向Y隔開的距離也被固定在最小的狀態。在第1、6圖所示的輪椅10調整至最小尺寸的狀態係適合體型較小的使用者乘坐。 For convenience of explanation, it is assumed that the wheelchair 10 of the present invention is adjusted to a minimum size (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6), in which the seat back cushion 279 is substantially perpendicular to the seat cushion 195, and each of the first rods 56 is The angle between the top end 58 and the upper end 68 of each of the second rods 66 is at an obtuse angle (as shown in Fig. 6), such that the erecting plate 84 is adjacent to the rail rods 32 of the first bracket 22, and thus the seat cushion 195 is at a height from the ground. Being fixed in the lowest state, each expansion plate 159 is close to each other, and the distance between each of the first clamping pads 179 along the first axial direction X is The minimum state (as shown in Fig. 7), and the first extension arms 119 of the seat tube bracket 117 are mostly housed in the rail tubes 90, so that the seat back cushions 279 are separated from the front stops 194 in the second axial direction Y. The distance of the opening is fixed to the minimum state, and the distance between each of the rear wheels 52 and each of the front wheels 40 along the second axial direction Y is also fixed to the minimum state. The state in which the wheelchair 10 shown in Figs. 1 and 6 is adjusted to the minimum size is suitable for a user with a small body size.

本創作的輪椅10係可以依據使用者的體型調整而擴大,例如成長期的兒童隨著年齡的增長足見長高,就能調整擴大輪椅10,詳細地說,當要調整輪椅10尺寸時係施力於驅動件80造成螺管78轉動,因而螺桿72被沿第二軸向Y朝遠離第一支架22之各延伸管24的前端26拉動,螺桿72拉動連接桿62造成各第一桿56的底端60也沿第二軸向Y朝遠離第一支架22之各延伸管24的前端26位移,因而連動第二支架42沿第二軸向Y朝遠離各前輪40的方向位移,如此各前輪40與各後輪52沿第二軸向Y隔開的距離增加,同時各第一桿56的頂端58以及各第二桿66的上端68沿第三軸向Z朝遠離第一支架22之各軌道桿32的方向位移,第一及第二桿56、66推動下框架96沿第三軸向Z朝遠離第一支架22的各軌道桿32位移,進而整個座墊組82與椅背組197都沿第三軸向Z朝遠離第一支架22之各軌道桿32的方向位移(如第9、10圖所示),如此座墊195與地面隔開的距離就會增加,此外轉動螺管78的過程中,各第一桿56的頂端58與各第二桿的上端68沿第二軸向Y相互靠近,造成連動桿103沿第二軸向Y朝遠離第一支架22之各延伸管24的前端26位移,連動桿103位移時推動各連桿136使得座管支架117連動整個椅背組197沿第二軸向Y朝遠離第一支架22之各延伸管24的前端26位移,如此椅背組197的椅背靠墊279沿第二軸向Y與前擋194隔開的距離增加,各連桿136位移時造成各固定件175連動各螺接件177,因而個螺接件177推動各擴充板159之各第四軌道171的內壁,造成各擴充板159、各第一夾持墊179以及各支架191沿第一軸向X朝相互擴大隔開距離的方向位移。 The wheelchair 10 series of the present invention can be expanded according to the body shape adjustment of the user. For example, a child in a growing period can adjust the heightening of the wheelchair 10 as the age increases, and in detail, when the size of the wheelchair 10 is to be adjusted The force of the driving member 80 causes the screw 78 to rotate, so that the screw 72 is pulled along the second axial direction Y toward the front end 26 of each of the extending tubes 24 of the first bracket 22, and the screw 72 pulls the connecting rod 62 to cause the first rods 56. The bottom end 60 is also displaced along the second axial direction Y toward the front end 26 of each of the extension tubes 24 away from the first bracket 22, thereby displacing the second bracket 42 in the second axial direction Y away from the front wheels 40, such that each front wheel 40 and the distance separating the rear wheels 52 along the second axial direction Y, while the top end 58 of each of the first rods 56 and the upper end 68 of each of the second rods 66 are away from the first bracket 22 in the third axial direction Z. The direction of the track bar 32 is displaced, and the first and second bars 56, 66 push the lower frame 96 to move along the third axial direction Z away from the track bars 32 away from the first bracket 22, and thus the entire seat cushion set 82 and the seat back set 197 Both are displaced along the third axial direction Z away from the rail rods 32 of the first bracket 22 (as shown in Figures 9, 10). As shown, the distance between the seat cushion 195 and the ground is increased. In addition, during the rotation of the solenoid 78, the top end 58 of each first rod 56 and the upper end 68 of each second rod are in the second axial direction Y. Closely, the linkage rod 103 is displaced along the second axial direction Y toward the front end 26 of each of the extension tubes 24 away from the first bracket 22. When the linkage rod 103 is displaced, the links 136 are pushed to cause the seat tube bracket 117 to interlock along the entire seat back group 197. The second axial direction Y is displaced toward the front end 26 of each of the extension tubes 24 away from the first bracket 22, such that the seat back cushion 279 of the seat back group 197 is spaced apart from the front gear 194 by a distance along the second axial direction Y. When the displacement of 136 is caused, the fixing members 175 interlock the screw members 177, so that the screw members 177 push the inner walls of the fourth rails 171 of the expansion plates 159, thereby causing the expansion plates 159 and the first clamping pads 179 and Each of the brackets 191 is displaced in the first axial direction X in a direction in which the distance is increased from each other.

本創作輪椅10的前、後輪40、52沿第二軸向Y隔開的 距離增大係能增加底盤20的面積,進一步造成輪椅10的穩定性增加,此外各第一夾持墊179沿第一軸向X隔開的距離增加能夠容納臀部較寬的使用者,椅背靠墊279沿第二軸向Y與前擋194的距離增加能夠容納大腿長度較長的使用者,此外調整輪椅10尺寸時也能夠一並調整腳踏板113、各第二夾持墊273以及頭枕219的位置,使得輪椅10的各部分都能符合使用者的體型。 The front and rear wheels 40, 52 of the present wheelchair 10 are spaced apart along the second axial direction Y. The increase in distance can increase the area of the chassis 20, further increasing the stability of the wheelchair 10, and further increasing the distance between the first clamping pads 179 along the first axis X can accommodate a wider user of the hips, the back of the chair The distance between the cushion 279 and the front bump 194 in the second axial direction Y is increased to accommodate a user having a long thigh length, and the foot pedal 113, each of the second holding mats 273, and the head can be adjusted together when the size of the wheelchair 10 is adjusted. The position of the pillow 219 allows the various portions of the wheelchair 10 to conform to the size of the user.

同理,當反向轉動螺管78就能造成連接桿62沿第二軸向Y朝靠近第一支架22之各延伸管24的前端28位移,造成座墊組82沿第三軸向Z下降,椅背組197沿第二軸向Y朝靠近前擋194的方向位移,且各擴充板159、各第一夾持墊179與各支架191沿第一軸向X朝相互靠攏的方向位移。 Similarly, when the reverse rotation of the solenoid 78 causes the connecting rod 62 to be displaced along the second axial direction Y toward the front end 28 of each of the extension tubes 24 of the first bracket 22, causing the seat cushion group 82 to descend along the third axial direction Z. The seat back group 197 is displaced in the second axial direction Y toward the front end 194, and each of the expansion plates 159, the first clamping pads 179 and the respective brackets 191 are displaced in the first axial direction X toward each other.

本創坐輪椅10除了調整尺寸以符合不同體型使用者之外,也能座墊組82或椅背組197傾斜,詳細地說當要調整椅背組197傾斜時係拉動其中一拉把257造成支撐件151釋放伸縮桿155,在伸縮桿155可以作伸縮位移的狀態下椅背支架233能相對座管支架117的各第二延伸臂131轉動,當轉動椅背支架233造成支撐件151的伸縮桿155內縮位移時,會造成椅背套墊279與座墊195之間的夾角增加,且當轉動椅背支架233造成支撐件151的伸縮桿155外伸位移時,會造成椅背套墊279與座墊195之間的夾角減少,因而在座墊195沒有轉動的狀態下椅背組197相對於座墊組82形成傾斜的狀態(如第12圖所示),在這樣的狀態下釋放拉把造成支撐件151的伸縮桿155被固定無法移動,就能將椅背組197固定在傾斜的狀態。同理,若調整椅背支架233造成支撐件151的伸縮桿155作伸長位移時,椅背靠墊279與座墊195之間的夾角就會縮小。 In addition to being sized to fit different body users, the present wheelchair 10 can also be tilted by the seat cushion set 82 or the seat back set 197. In detail, when the seat back set 197 is to be tilted, one of the pull handles 257 is pulled. The support member 151 releases the telescopic rod 155. The seat back bracket 233 can rotate relative to each of the second extension arms 131 of the seat tube bracket 117 in a state where the telescopic rod 155 can be telescopically displaced. When the seat back bracket 233 is rotated, the support member 151 is stretched and contracted. When the rod 155 is retracted, the angle between the seat back cushion 279 and the seat cushion 195 is increased, and when the seat back bracket 233 causes the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151 to be displaced, the seat back cushion is caused. The angle between the 279 and the seat cushion 195 is reduced, so that the seat back group 197 is inclined with respect to the seat cushion group 82 in a state where the seat cushion 195 is not rotated (as shown in Fig. 12), and is released in such a state. When the pull lever causes the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151 to be fixed and cannot be moved, the seat back group 197 can be fixed in an inclined state. Similarly, if the seat back bracket 233 is adjusted to cause the extension of the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151, the angle between the seat back cushion 279 and the seat cushion 195 is reduced.

當要調整座墊組82與椅背組197同時傾斜時,係拉動另一拉把257,造成彈簧缸291釋放作動桿292,此時因為支撐件151的伸縮桿155被固定,所以轉動椅背支架233時會造成座管支架117連動架設板84一起依固定桿105為軸心樞轉,如此座墊組82與椅背組197就會一起樞轉(如第13圖所示),同時各連桿136的卡 合端139脫離連動桿103,且各軌道管90與下框架96的上端面99隔開,當釋放拉把257造成彈簧缸291的作動桿292被固定,則座墊組82的架設板84被彈簧缸291拉住因而保持在傾斜的狀態,這樣可將乘坐輪椅10的重量分散至臀部與背部,藉以因為減少長時間乘坐輪椅10產生褥瘡的問題。 When the seat cushion group 82 and the seat back group 197 are to be tilted at the same time, the other pull handle 257 is pulled, causing the spring cylinder 291 to release the actuating lever 292. At this time, since the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151 is fixed, the seat back is rotated. When the bracket 233 is used, the seat tube bracket 117 is linked to the mounting plate 84 to pivot along the fixed rod 105, so that the seat cushion group 82 and the seat back group 197 are pivoted together (as shown in Fig. 13), and each Card of link 136 The joint end 139 is disengaged from the linkage rod 103, and each rail tube 90 is spaced apart from the upper end surface 99 of the lower frame 96. When the release lever 257 causes the actuation rod 292 of the spring cylinder 291 to be fixed, the mounting plate 84 of the seat cushion group 82 is The spring cylinder 291 is pulled and thus held in an inclined state, so that the weight of the wheelchair 10 can be dispersed to the buttocks and the back, thereby reducing the problem of acne caused by riding the wheelchair 10 for a long time.

本創作輪椅10在第13圖所示座墊組82傾斜的狀態下也能進一步調整椅背組197傾斜,造成椅背組197的椅背靠墊279與座墊195非成垂直,詳細地說,在這樣的狀態下釋放支撐件151的伸縮桿155就會造成椅背組197的椅背支架233可相對座管支架117樞轉,因此轉動椅背支架233造成支撐件151的伸縮桿155作內縮位移,就能將椅背靠墊279調整至非與座墊195成垂直的狀態(如第14圖所示)。 The wheelchair 10 of the present invention can further adjust the inclination of the seat back group 197 in a state where the seat cushion group 82 shown in FIG. 13 is inclined, so that the seat back cushion 279 of the seat back group 197 is not perpendicular to the seat cushion 195, in detail, Releasing the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151 in such a state causes the seat back bracket 233 of the seat back group 197 to pivot relative to the seat tube bracket 117, so that the rotation of the seat back bracket 233 causes the telescopic rod 155 of the support member 151 to be inside. By reducing the displacement, the seat back cushion 279 can be adjusted to be non-perpendicular to the seat cushion 195 (as shown in Fig. 14).

本創作的輪椅10利用轉動螺管78就能同步且快速地調整前、後輪40、52隔開的距離、座墊195距離地面的高度、二第一夾持墊179隔開的距離以及椅背靠墊279與前擋194隔開的距離,因而能符合各種不同體型的使用者,或隨著使用者年紀與體型增加作調整,而且調整擴大輪椅10尺寸時前、後輪40、52隔開的距離增加,使得輪椅10更穩定而不容易翻倒。此外,椅背組197能夠獨立調整至舒適的角度,而且座墊組82能夠與椅背組197一起調整傾斜,使得長期乘坐輪椅10的使用者之重量分散至臀部與背部,減少因為長期乘坐而在臀部產生褥瘡的問題。 The wheelchair 10 of the present invention can adjust the distance between the front and rear wheels 40, 52, the height of the seat cushion 195 from the ground, the distance between the two first clamping pads 179, and the chair by the rotating screw 78. The distance between the back cushion 279 and the front bumper 194 is such that it can be used by users of different body types, or adjusted as the user ages and the body size increases, and the front and rear wheels 40, 52 are separated when the wheelchair 10 size is adjusted. The increased distance makes the wheelchair 10 more stable and less prone to tipping over. In addition, the seat back set 197 can be independently adjusted to a comfortable angle, and the seat cushion set 82 can be adjusted to tilt together with the seat back set 197, so that the weight of the user who rides the wheelchair 10 for a long time is dispersed to the buttocks and the back, reducing the long-term ride. The problem of acne on the buttocks.

本創作的基本教導已加以說明,對具有本領域通常技能的人而言,許多延伸和變化將是顯而易知者。舉例言之,椅背組197可以不包括扶手259,在缺少扶手259的狀態下並不會影響本創作之輪椅10調整尺寸或座墊組82以及椅背組197的傾斜操作。此外,椅背組可以不包括頭枕219,在缺少頭枕219的狀態下並不會影響本創作之輪椅10調整尺寸或座墊組82以及椅背組197的傾斜操作。或,椅背組可以不包括二手推桿255,在缺少手推桿255的狀態下並不會影響本創作之輪椅10調整尺寸或座墊組82以及椅背組197的傾斜操作。再 者,驅動件80可以是諸如馬達等依靠電力運轉的裝置,如此能夠透過開關啟動或關閉馬達運轉而調整輪椅10的尺寸。又,座墊組82可以不包括擴充板159以及第一夾持墊179,如此座墊195係直接設置於架設板84的上表面86,在這樣的狀態下轉動螺管78仍然可以調整座墊195的高度、前、後輪40、52隔開的距離以及椅背靠墊279與前擋194隔開的距離。 The basic teachings of this creation have been described, and many extensions and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, the seat back set 197 may not include the armrest 259, and in the absence of the armrest 259, the tilting operation of the wheelchair 10 resizing or the seat cushion set 82 and the seat back set 197 of the present creation is not affected. In addition, the seat back group may not include the headrest 219, and in the state lacking the headrest 219, the tilting operation of the wheelchair 10 resizing or the seat cushion group 82 and the seat back group 197 of the present creation is not affected. Alternatively, the seat back group may not include the used push rod 255, and the tilting operation of the wheelchair 10 resizing or the seat cushion group 82 and the seat back group 197 of the present creation is not affected in the absence of the hand push rod 255. again The drive member 80 may be a device that is operated by electric power, such as a motor, so that the size of the wheelchair 10 can be adjusted by turning the switch on or off. Moreover, the seat cushion group 82 may not include the expansion plate 159 and the first clamping pad 179, such that the seat cushion 195 is directly disposed on the upper surface 86 of the mounting plate 84. In this state, the rotating screw 78 can still adjust the seat cushion. The height of 195, the distance separating the front and rear wheels 40, 52, and the distance separating the seat back cushion 279 from the front block 194.

另外,座墊組82可以不包括彈簧缸291,因而將各軌道管90與下框架96透過諸如焊接方式結合,造成架設板84以及各軌道管90無法以固定桿105為軸心轉動,就能防止座墊組82與椅背組197一起轉動,因而座墊組82的座墊195永遠保持在與第一支架22之各軌道桿32平行的狀態,如此雖然座墊組82無法調整為傾斜狀態,但轉動驅動件80仍然可以調整輪椅10的尺寸。 In addition, the seat cushion group 82 may not include the spring cylinder 291, and thus the rail tube 90 and the lower frame 96 are coupled by welding, for example, so that the mounting plate 84 and the rail tubes 90 cannot be rotated by the fixed rod 105. The seat cushion group 82 is prevented from rotating together with the seat back group 197, so that the seat cushion 195 of the seat cushion group 82 is always held in parallel with the rail rods 32 of the first bracket 22, so that the seat cushion group 82 cannot be adjusted to be inclined. However, the rotational drive member 80 can still adjust the size of the wheelchair 10.

由於說明書揭示的本創作可在未脫離本創作精神或大體特徵的其它特定形式來實施,且這些特定形式的一些形式已經被指出,所以,說明書揭示的實施例應視為舉例說明而非限制。本創作的範圍是由所附的申請專利範圍界定,而不是由上述說明所界定,對於落入申請專利範圍的均等意義與範圍的所有改變仍將包含在其範圍之內。 The present invention disclosed in the specification is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and is not intended to be limited by the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧輪椅 10‧‧‧ Wheelchair

20‧‧‧底盤 20‧‧‧Chassis

22‧‧‧第一支架 22‧‧‧First bracket

24‧‧‧延伸管 24‧‧‧ Extension tube

26‧‧‧前端 26‧‧‧ front end

28‧‧‧後端 28‧‧‧ Backend

32‧‧‧軌道桿 32‧‧‧ Track Rod

34‧‧‧第一軌道 34‧‧‧First track

36‧‧‧橫桿 36‧‧‧crossbar

38‧‧‧樞接耳 38‧‧‧ pivoting ears

40‧‧‧前輪 40‧‧‧front wheel

46‧‧‧套接管 46‧‧‧ Sockets

50‧‧‧輪架 50‧‧‧round frame

52‧‧‧後輪 52‧‧‧ Rear wheel

56‧‧‧第一桿 56‧‧‧first shot

58‧‧‧頂端 58‧‧‧Top

60‧‧‧底端 60‧‧‧ bottom

62‧‧‧連接桿 62‧‧‧ Connecting rod

64‧‧‧凸耳 64‧‧‧ lugs

66‧‧‧第二桿 66‧‧‧second shot

68‧‧‧上端 68‧‧‧Upper

72‧‧‧螺桿 72‧‧‧ screw

76‧‧‧樞接件 76‧‧‧ pivotal parts

78‧‧‧螺管 78‧‧‧Solenoid

80‧‧‧驅動件 80‧‧‧ drive parts

82‧‧‧座墊組 82‧‧‧Cushion set

84‧‧‧架設板 84‧‧‧Equipped board

107‧‧‧腳部支架 107‧‧‧foot bracket

111‧‧‧縱向段 111‧‧‧ longitudinal section

113‧‧‧腳踏板 113‧‧‧ pedals

115‧‧‧結合部 115‧‧‧Combination Department

117‧‧‧座管支架 117‧‧‧Seat tube bracket

118‧‧‧主桿 118‧‧‧ main pole

131‧‧‧第二延伸臂 131‧‧‧Second extension arm

135‧‧‧第二樞部 135‧‧‧ Second pivot

151‧‧‧支撐件 151‧‧‧Support

153‧‧‧第一端 153‧‧‧ first end

155‧‧‧伸縮桿 155‧‧‧ Telescopic rod

157‧‧‧第二端 157‧‧‧ second end

159‧‧‧擴充板 159‧‧‧ expansion board

179‧‧‧第一夾持墊 179‧‧‧First Clamp

191‧‧‧支架 191‧‧‧ bracket

194‧‧‧前擋 194‧‧‧ front gear

195‧‧‧座墊 195‧‧‧ seat cushion

197‧‧‧椅背組 197‧‧‧Back Chair Set

199‧‧‧設置板 199‧‧‧Setting board

219‧‧‧頭枕 219‧‧‧ head pillow

231‧‧‧調整桿 231‧‧‧ Adjusting rod

233‧‧‧椅背支架 233‧‧‧back seat bracket

235‧‧‧縱向桿 235‧‧‧ longitudinal rod

255‧‧‧手推桿 255‧‧‧Hand putter

257‧‧‧拉把 257‧‧‧ pull

259‧‧‧扶手 259‧‧‧Handrail

273‧‧‧第二夾持墊 273‧‧‧Second clamping pad

275‧‧‧支架 275‧‧‧ bracket

279‧‧‧椅背靠墊 279‧‧‧Backrest cushion

Claims (7)

一種可調整大小的輪椅,包括:一第一支架(22),包括沿一第一軸向(X)隔開的二延伸管(24),各延伸管(24)包括沿垂直於第一軸向(X)的一第二軸向(Y)隔開的一前端(26)與一後端(28),第一支架(22)進一步包括位於二延伸管(24)之間且沿第一軸向(X)隔開的二軌道桿(32),以及在各軌道桿(32)末端之間延伸的一橫桿(36);二前輪(40),分別與延伸管(24)的前端(26)樞接;一第二支架(42),包括一連接管(44),以及由連接管(44)外周面延伸的二支腳(48)與二套接管(46),各套接管(46)與各延伸管(24)套接而可相對滑動;二後輪(52),樞設於第二支架(42)的二外側且一起沿第二軸向(Y)移動;二支第一桿(56),各包括一頂端(58)與一底端(60),各第一桿(56)的底端(60)與各軌道桿(32)的第一軌道(34)結合而可相對滑動,且各底端(60)分別與第二支架(42)的各支腳(48)樞接;一連接桿(62),固接於二支第一支桿(56)之間;二支第二桿(66),各包括一上端(68)與一下端(70),各第二桿(66)的下端(70)與各軌道桿(32)樞接,各第二桿(66)的上、下端(68、70)之間分別與第一桿(56)的頂、底端(58、60)之間樞接;一樞接件(76),與第一支架(22)的橫桿(36)樞接;一螺管(78),與樞接件(76)樞接;一螺桿(72),包括與連接桿(62)樞接的一樞接端(74),螺桿(72)與螺管(78)螺接,當螺管(78)轉動時,螺桿(72)連動連接桿(62)沿第二軸向(Y)朝遠離或靠近第一支架(22)之各延伸管(24)的後端(28)位移,造成各第一桿(56)的頂端(58)與各第二桿(66)的上端(68)沿垂直於第一及第二軸向(X、Y)的一第三軸向(Z)靠近或遠離各軌道桿(32)位移; 二軌道管(90),分別與第一桿(56)樞接,各軌道管(90)包括一第一套接端(92)與一第二套接端(94),各軌道管(90)的第二套接端(94)分別與第一桿(56)的頂端(58)樞接;一下框架(96),與第一及第二桿(56、66)結合,下框架(96)包括沿第一軸向(X)隔開的二第二軌道(98)以及二末端(97),下框架(96)進一步包括一上端面(99),各末端(97)分別與第二桿(66)的頂端(58)樞接,各軌道管(90)係抵靠於下框架(96)的上端面(99),各第二桿(66)的上端(68)與第二軌道(98)結合且可沿第二軸向(Y)位移靠近或遠離各第一桿(56)的頂端(58);一架設板(84),包括一上表面(86)與一下表面(88),架設板(84)的下表面(88)與各軌道管(90)固接;一座墊(195),與架設板(84)結合且位於上表面(86);一椅背組(197),與各軌道管(90)結合;當轉動螺管(78)造成各第一桿(56)的頂端(58)與各第二桿(66)的上端(68)沿第三軸向(Z)往靠近各軌道桿(32)位移時,第二支架(42)沿第二軸向(Y)朝靠近各延伸管(24)的前端(26)位移,且架設板(84)、座墊(195)朝靠近各軌道桿(32)位移,造成各前輪(40)相對各後輪(52)沿第二軸向(Y)隔開的距離縮小,並且座墊(195)距離地面的高度降低,當轉動螺管(78)造成第一桿(56)的頂端(58)與各第二桿(66)的上端(68)沿第三軸向(Z)遠離各軌道桿(32)位移時,第二支架(42)沿第二軸向(Y)朝遠離各延伸管(24)的前端(26)位移,且架設板(84)、座墊(195)沿第三軸向(Z)朝遠離各軌道桿(32)位移,造成各前輪(40)相對各後輪(52)沿第二軸向(Y)隔開的距離增加,並且座墊(195)距離地面的高度升高。 A resizable wheelchair includes: a first bracket (22) including two extension tubes (24) spaced along a first axial direction (X), each extension tube (24) including a first axis a front end (26) and a rear end (28) spaced apart from a second axial direction (Y) of (X), the first bracket (22) further comprising a second extension tube (24) and along the first Two rail rods (32) spaced axially (X), and a crossbar (36) extending between the ends of each rail rod (32); two front wheels (40), respectively, with the front end of the extension tube (24) (26) pivoting; a second bracket (42) comprising a connecting tube (44), and two legs (48) and two sockets (46) extending from the outer peripheral surface of the connecting tube (44), each socket ( 46) slidably coupled to each of the extension tubes (24); the two rear wheels (52) are pivotally disposed on the two outer sides of the second bracket (42) and move together along the second axial direction (Y); a rod (56) each including a top end (58) and a bottom end (60), the bottom end (60) of each first rod (56) being combined with the first rail (34) of each rail rod (32) Relatively sliding, and each bottom end (60) is respectively pivotally connected with each leg (48) of the second bracket (42); a connecting rod (62) is fixed to the first branch of the two Between (56); two second rods (66) each including an upper end (68) and a lower end (70), and the lower end (70) of each second rod (66) is pivotally connected to each rail rod (32) The upper and lower ends (68, 70) of each second rod (66) are respectively pivotally connected with the top and bottom ends (58, 60) of the first rod (56); a pivoting member (76), a pivotal connection with the crossbar (36) of the first bracket (22); a solenoid (78) pivotally connected to the pivoting member (76); a screw (72) including a pivotal connection with the connecting rod (62) The pivoting end (74), the screw (72) is screwed with the solenoid (78), and when the solenoid (78) rotates, the screw (72) interlocks the connecting rod (62) away from the second axial direction (Y) or The rear end (28) of each of the extension tubes (24) adjacent to the first bracket (22) is displaced, causing the top end (58) of each first rod (56) to be perpendicular to the upper end (68) of each second rod (66). Displaced in a third axial direction (Z) of the first and second axial directions (X, Y) toward or away from each of the rail rods (32); The two rail tubes (90) are respectively pivotally connected to the first rods (56), and each of the rail tubes (90) includes a first sleeve end (92) and a second sleeve end (94), and each rail tube (90) The second set of ends (94) are respectively pivotally connected to the top end (58) of the first rod (56); the lower frame (96) is combined with the first and second rods (56, 66), and the lower frame (96) ) comprising two second tracks (98) and two ends (97) spaced along a first axial direction (X), the lower frame (96) further comprising an upper end surface (99), each end (97) and a second end, respectively The top end (58) of the rod (66) is pivoted, and each rail tube (90) abuts against the upper end surface (99) of the lower frame (96), and the upper end (68) and the second track of each second rod (66) (98) combined and displaceable in the second axial direction (Y) toward or away from the top end (58) of each of the first rods (56); a mounting plate (84) including an upper surface (86) and a lower surface (88) The lower surface (88) of the erection plate (84) is fixed to each of the rail tubes (90); a mat (195) is combined with the erecting plate (84) and is located on the upper surface (86); 197), combined with each rail tube (90); when the rotating screw (78) causes the top end (58) of each first rod (56) and the upper end (68) of each second rod (66) along the third axial direction (Z) approaching each track (32) When displaced, the second bracket (42) is displaced in the second axial direction (Y) toward the front end (26) of each of the extension tubes (24), and the mounting plate (84) and the seat cushion (195) are adjacent to each other. The rail rod (32) is displaced, causing the distance between each front wheel (40) relative to each rear wheel (52) along the second axial direction (Y) to be reduced, and the height of the seat cushion (195) from the ground is reduced when the screw is rotated (78) causing the top end (58) of the first rod (56) and the upper end (68) of each second rod (66) to be displaced away from each of the rail rods (32) along the third axial direction (Z), the second bracket ( 42) displaced along the second axial direction (Y) away from the front end (26) of each of the extension tubes (24), and the mounting plate (84) and the seat cushion (195) are moved away from the respective rail rods along the third axial direction (Z) (32) Displacement, causing the distance separating the front wheels (40) from the respective rear wheels (52) along the second axial direction (Y), and the height of the seat cushion (195) from the ground is increased. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調整大小的輪椅,其中椅背組(197)包括一椅背支架(233)與一椅背靠墊(279),其中椅背支架(233),椅背支架(233)包括沿第一軸向(X)隔開的二縱向桿(2 35),各縱向桿(235)包括一上端(237)與一下端(239),椅背靠墊(279),與椅背支架(233)結合而一起移動;,包括:一連動桿(103),穿過下框架(96)的各第二軌道(98)與各第二桿(66)的上端(68),造成各第二桿(66)的上端(68)與第二軌道(98)結合且沿第二軸向(Y)位移靠近或遠離各第一桿(56)的頂端(58);一腳部支架(107),與各軌道管(90)的第一套接端(92)結合;一腳踏板(113),與腳部支架(107)結合;一座管支架(117),與各軌道管(90)套接而可相對滑動,座管支架(117)包括一主桿(118),以及形成在主桿(118)外周面的二第一延伸臂(119)座管支架(117)進一步包括形成在主桿(118)上的一第一樞部(133),座管支架(117)的各第一延伸臂(119)與各軌道管(90)的第二套接端(94)結合而可相對移動;二連桿(136),各包括與座管支架(117)之第一樞部(133)樞接的一結合端(137),以及與連動桿(103)結合的一卡合端(139),座管支架(117)與各縱向桿(235)的下端(239)結合而一起移動;當轉動螺管(78)造成各第一桿(56)的頂端(58)與各第二桿(66)的上端(68)沿第三軸向(Z)往靠近各軌道桿(32)位移時,連動桿(103)推動連桿(136)以及座管支架(117)造成椅背支架(233)、與椅背靠墊(279)一起沿第二軸向(Y)朝靠近各延伸管(24)的前端(26)位移,且腳部支架(107)、腳踏板(113)、座管支架(117)以及連桿(136)朝靠近各軌道桿(32)位移,當轉動螺管(78)造成第一桿(56)的頂端(58)與各第二桿(66)的上端(68)沿第三軸向(Z)遠離各軌道桿(32)位移時,各第二桿(68)的上端(68)連動連桿(136)推動座管支架(117)造成椅背支架(233)、與椅背靠墊(279)一起沿第二軸向(Y)朝遠離各延伸管(24)的前端(26)位移,且腳部支架(107)、腳踏板(113)、座管支架(117)以及連桿(136)沿第三軸向 (Z)朝遠離各軌道桿(32)位移。 The resizable wheelchair of claim 1, wherein the seat back set (197) comprises a seat back bracket (233) and a seat back cushion (279), wherein the seat back bracket (233), the seat back The bracket (233) includes two longitudinal rods (2) spaced along the first axial direction (X) 35), each longitudinal rod (235) includes an upper end (237) and a lower end (239), the seat back cushion (279), combined with the seat back bracket (233) to move together; comprising: a linkage rod (103) Passing through each of the second rails (98) of the lower frame (96) and the upper ends (68) of the respective second rods (66), resulting in the upper end (68) and the second rail (98) of each of the second rods (66) Combined and displaced along the second axial direction (Y) toward or away from the top end (58) of each of the first rods (56); a foot bracket (107), and a first socket end of each rail tube (90) (92) a combination of a foot pedal (113) coupled with the foot support (107); a tube support (117) slidably coupled to each of the track tubes (90), the seat tube bracket (117) including a main The rod (118), and the two first extension arms (119) seat tube brackets (117) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main rod (118) further include a first pivot portion (133) formed on the main rod (118), Each of the first extension arms (119) of the seat tube bracket (117) is movable relative to the second socket end (94) of each rail tube (90); the two links (136) each include a seat tube bracket (117) a joint end (137) pivotally connected to the first pivot portion (133), and an engaging end (139) coupled to the linkage rod (103), The seat tube bracket (117) is moved together with the lower end (239) of each longitudinal rod (235); when the rotating solenoid (78) causes the top end (58) of each first rod (56) and each second rod (66) When the upper end (68) is displaced in the third axial direction (Z) toward the respective rail rods (32), the linkage rod (103) pushes the connecting rod (136) and the seat tube bracket (117) to cause the seat back bracket (233). Displaced along the second axial direction (Y) toward the front end (26) of each extension tube (24) together with the seat back cushion (279), and the foot bracket (107), the foot pedal (113), the seat tube bracket (117) and the connecting rod (136) are displaced toward the respective rail rods (32), and when the rotating coil (78) causes the top end (58) of the first rod (56) and the upper end of each second rod (66) (68) When the third axial direction (Z) is displaced away from each of the rail rods (32), the upper end (68) of each second rod (68) interlocks the connecting rod (136) to push the seat tube bracket (117) to cause the seat back bracket (233). Displaced along the second axial direction (Y) toward the front end (26) of each of the extension tubes (24) together with the seat back cushion (279), and the foot bracket (107), the foot pedal (113), the seat tube The bracket (117) and the connecting rod (136) are along the third axial direction (Z) Displaces away from each rail rod (32). 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可調整大小的輪椅,其中架設板(84)包括由上表面(86)延伸至下表面(88)的二第三軌道(101),各第三軌道(101)沿第一軸向(X)位於各軌道管(90)之間,進一步包括:二擴充板(159),滑動地設置於座墊(195)與架設板(84)的上表面(86)之間,各擴充板(159)包括傾斜狀的二第四軌道(171);二固定件(175),分別與連桿(136)固接而一起沿第二軸向(Y)移動,二固定件(175)沿第三軸向(Z)位於架設板(84)之下表面(88)下方且分別與第三軌道(101)對齊;四個螺接件(177),各螺接件(177)位於各擴充板(159)的第四軌道(171)內且通過架設板(84)的各第三軌道(101)與固定件(175)螺接;二支架(191),各固設於擴充板(159)而一起移動,且各支架(191)沿第一軸向(X)位於座墊(195)的二側之外;二第一夾持墊(179),與支架(191)固設而一起移動,各第一夾持墊(179)沿第三軸向(Z)位於座墊(195)上方;當架設板(84)沿第三軸向(Z)朝遠離各軌道桿(32)的方向位移時,各連桿(136)連動各固定件(175)沿第二軸向(Y)朝遠離第一支架(22)之各延伸管(24)的前端(26)位移,因而各螺接件(177)抵壓各擴充板(159)之各第四軌道(171)的內壁,造成各擴充板(159)連動各支架(191)與各第一夾持墊(179)沿第一軸向(X)朝彼此遠離的方向位移,當架設板(84)沿第三軸向(Z)朝靠近各軌道桿(32)的方向位移時,各連桿(136)連動各固定件(175)沿第二軸向(Y)朝靠近第一支架(22)之各延伸管(24)的前端(26)位移,因而各螺接件(177)抵壓各擴充板(159)之各第四軌道(171)的內壁,造成各擴充板(159)連動各支架(191)與各第一夾持墊(179)沿第一軸向(X)朝彼此靠攏的方向位移。 The resizable wheelchair of claim 2, wherein the mounting plate (84) comprises two third tracks (101) extending from the upper surface (86) to the lower surface (88), each of the third tracks ( 101) Between each rail tube (90) along a first axial direction (X), further comprising: two expansion plates (159) slidably disposed on the upper surface of the seat cushion (195) and the mounting plate (84) (86) Between the two, the expansion board (159) includes two second rails (171) that are inclined; the two fixing members (175) are respectively fixed to the connecting rod (136) and move along the second axial direction (Y). The two fixing members (175) are located below the lower surface (88) of the mounting plate (84) along the third axial direction (Z) and respectively aligned with the third track (101); four screwing members (177), each screwing The piece (177) is located in the fourth track (171) of each expansion board (159) and is screwed to the fixing member (175) by each third rail (101) of the mounting board (84); two brackets (191), each Fixed to the expansion board (159) and moved together, and each bracket (191) is located outside the two sides of the seat cushion (195) along the first axial direction (X); two first clamping pads (179), and the bracket (191) fixed and moved together, each first clamping pad (179) is located above the seat cushion (195) along the third axial direction (Z) When the erecting plate (84) is displaced in a direction away from each of the rail rods (32) along the third axial direction (Z), each of the connecting rods (136) interlocks the fixing members (175) along the second axial direction (Y) toward The front end (26) of each of the extension tubes (24) away from the first bracket (22) is displaced, so that the screw members (177) press against the inner walls of the fourth rails (171) of the expansion boards (159), resulting in Each expansion plate (159) is interlocked with each of the first clamping pads (179) and the first clamping pads (179) in a direction away from each other in the first axial direction (X), when the mounting plate (84) is along the third axial direction (Z) When moving toward the direction of each rail rod (32), each link (136) interlocks each fixing member (175) in the second axial direction (Y) toward each of the extension tubes (24) of the first bracket (22). The front end (26) is displaced, so that the screw members (177) press against the inner walls of the fourth rails (171) of the expansion boards (159), causing the expansion boards (159) to interlock the brackets (191) and the respective The first clamping pads (179) are displaced in a direction in which the first axial direction (X) is close to each other. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可調整大小的輪椅,其中椅背支架(233)進一步包括形成在二縱向桿(235)之間的一中間桿(251),中間桿(251)包括一樞接凸部(253),座管支架(117)進一步包括形成在主桿(118)外周面的二第二延伸臂(131),二第一延伸臂(119)沿第一軸向(X)位於二第二延伸臂(131)之間,座管支架(117)另包括形成在主桿(118)外周面的一第二樞部(135),椅背支架(233)之各縱向桿(235)的下端(239)分別與座管支架(117)的第二延伸臂(131)樞接,進一步包括:一支撐件(151),包括可伸縮的一伸縮桿(155),支撐件(151)進一步包括與椅背支架(233)之樞接凸部(253)樞接的一第一端(153),以及位於伸縮桿(155)末端且與座管支架(117)之第二樞部(135)樞接的一第二端(157);當支撐件(151)的伸縮桿(155)位移內縮時,椅背支架(233)連動椅背靠墊(279)傾斜位移,造成椅背靠墊(279)與座墊(195)之間的夾角擴大,當支撐件(151)的伸縮桿(155)位移外伸時,椅背支架(233)連動椅背靠墊(279)傾斜位移,造成椅背靠墊(279)與座墊(195)之間的夾角縮小。 The resizable wheelchair of claim 2, wherein the seat back bracket (233) further comprises an intermediate rod (251) formed between the two longitudinal rods (235), the intermediate rod (251) comprising a a pivoting protrusion (253), the seat tube bracket (117) further comprising two second extension arms (131) formed on an outer circumferential surface of the main rod (118), and the two first extension arms (119) along the first axial direction (X) Between the two second extension arms (131), the seat tube bracket (117) further includes a second pivot portion (135) formed on the outer circumferential surface of the main rod (118), and longitudinal rods of the seat back bracket (233) The lower end (239) of the (235) is respectively pivotally connected to the second extension arm (131) of the seat tube bracket (117), and further includes: a support member (151) including a telescopic telescopic rod (155), the support member (151) further comprising a first end (153) pivotally coupled to the pivotal projection (253) of the seatback bracket (233), and a second end located at the end of the telescopic rod (155) and the seat tube bracket (117) a second end (157) pivotally connected to the pivot portion (135); when the telescopic rod (155) of the support member (151) is displaced and retracted, the seat back bracket (233) is slanted and displaced by the seat back cushion (279), resulting in The angle between the back cushion (279) and the seat cushion (195) When the telescopic rod (155) of the support member (151) is displaced outward, the seat back bracket (233) is slanted and displaced by the seat back cushion (279), resulting in a space between the seat back cushion (279) and the seat cushion (195). The angle is reduced. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可調整大小的輪椅,其中架設板(84)的下表面(88)形成一第二樞耳(104),各連桿(136)的卡合端(139)具有U形槽,造成卡合端(139)可拆卸地與連動桿(103)樞接,各軌道管(90)係可轉動分離地於於下框架(96)的上端面(99),進一步包括:一固定桿(105),穿過各軌道管(90)之第二樞耳(102)、各第一桿(56)的頂端(58)、各連桿(136)的結合端(137)以及下框架(96)的各末端(97),造成架設板(84)、各軌道桿(90)以及各連桿(136)能以固定桿(105)為軸心樞轉一彈簧缸(291),包括可沿彈簧缸(291)之缸體位移的一作動桿(292),彈簧缸(291)進一步包括行成在作動桿(292)其中一末端的一第一樞接部(293)以及形成在缸體上的一第二樞接部(2 95),第一樞接部(293)與架設板(84)的第二樞耳(104)樞接,第二樞接部(295)與連動桿(103)樞接;當彈簧缸(291)固定作動桿(292)時,架設板(84)、各軌道桿(90)以及各連桿(136)被彈簧缸(291)定位而無法以固定桿(105)為軸心樞轉;當彈簧缸(291)釋放作動桿(292)時,架設板(84)、各軌道桿(90)以及各連桿(136)樞轉係連動作動桿(292)移動,進一步造成座墊(195)被調整成與第一支架(22)之各軌道桿(32)成非平行的狀態。 The resizable wheelchair of claim 2, wherein the lower surface (88) of the mounting plate (84) forms a second pivoting arm (104), and the engaging end of each connecting rod (136) (139) Having a U-shaped groove, the engaging end (139) is detachably pivotally connected to the linkage rod (103), and each of the rail tubes (90) is rotatably separated from the upper end surface (99) of the lower frame (96), Further comprising: a fixing rod (105) passing through the second pivoting arm (102) of each rail tube (90), the top end (58) of each first rod (56), and the joint end of each connecting rod (136) ( 137) and each end (97) of the lower frame (96), causing the erecting plate (84), each rail rod (90) and each connecting rod (136) to pivot a spring cylinder with the fixing rod (105) as an axis (291) comprising an actuating lever (292) displaceable along a cylinder of the spring cylinder (291), the spring cylinder (291) further comprising a first pivoting portion formed at one of the ends of the actuating lever (292) ( 293) and a second pivoting portion formed on the cylinder block (2) 95), the first pivoting portion (293) is pivotally connected to the second pivoting arm (104) of the mounting plate (84), the second pivoting portion (295) is pivotally connected to the linkage rod (103); and the spring cylinder (291) When the actuating lever (292) is fixed, the mounting plate (84), the rail rods (90), and the respective links (136) are positioned by the spring cylinder (291) and cannot be pivoted with the fixed rod (105) as an axis; When the spring cylinder (291) releases the actuating lever (292), the mounting plate (84), the rail rods (90) and the respective connecting rods (136) pivotally actuate the moving rod (292) to move, further causing the seat cushion (195) It is adjusted to be in a non-parallel state with each of the rail rods (32) of the first bracket (22). 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可調整大小的輪椅,其中椅背支架(233)進一步包括形成在各縱向桿(235)表面且位於上端(237)的二手推桿(255),進一步包括:一設置板(199),結合在椅背支架(233)的二縱向桿(235)與椅背靠墊(279)之間,設置板(199)包括貼靠於椅背靠墊(279)的一前表面(211)與貼靠於各縱向桿(235)的一後表面(213),設置板(199)進一步包括形成在後表面(213)的一套接部(217);一調整桿(231),可滑動地與設置板(199)的套接部(217)套接;一頭枕(219),與套接桿(231)固接而一起移動;二框架(271),各框架(271)可滑動地套設於椅背支架(233)之各縱向桿(235)上;二扶手(259),分別與各框架(271)固接而一起移動;二支架(275),可沿第一軸向(X)滑動地與設置板(199)之前表面(211)結合,且各支架(275)位於椅背靠墊(279)的二側之外;二第二夾持墊(273),分別與各支架(275)固接而一起移動。 The resizable wheelchair of claim 2, wherein the seat back bracket (233) further comprises a second-hand putter (255) formed on the surface of each longitudinal rod (235) and located at the upper end (237), further comprising a setting plate (199) is coupled between the two longitudinal rods (235) of the seat back bracket (233) and the seat back cushion (279), and the setting plate (199) includes a pair of the seat back cushions (279). The front surface (211) and a rear surface (213) abutting against each longitudinal rod (235), the setting plate (199) further comprising a set of joints (217) formed on the rear surface (213); an adjusting rod ( 231) slidably sleeved with the socket portion (217) of the setting plate (199); a headrest (219) that moves together with the socket rod (231); two frames (271), each frame ( 271) slidably sleeved on each longitudinal rod (235) of the seat back bracket (233); two armrests (259) are respectively fixed to move together with each frame (271); two brackets (275) can be The first axial direction (X) is slidably coupled to the front surface (211) of the setting plate (199), and each of the brackets (275) is located outside the two sides of the seat back cushion (279); and the second clamping pad (273) , and move together with each bracket (275). 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可調整大小的輪椅,其中腳部支架(107)進一步包括與各軌道管(90)之第一套接端(92)結合的一橫向段(109)與一縱向段(111),腳踏板(113)包括與腳部支架(10 7)結合的一結合部(115);當結合部(115)放鬆時,係能沿第三軸向(Z)調整腳踏板(113)之位置。 The resizable wheelchair of claim 2, wherein the foot support (107) further comprises a transverse section (109) coupled to the first socket end (92) of each rail tube (90) and a longitudinal section (111), the foot pedal (113) includes a foot bracket (10) 7) A combined portion (115); when the joint (115) is relaxed, the position of the foot pedal (113) can be adjusted along the third axial direction (Z).
TW102113703A 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Size-adjustable wheelchair TW201440749A (en)

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TW102113703A TW201440749A (en) 2013-04-18 2013-04-18 Size-adjustable wheelchair

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI751070B (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-12-21 郭明樹 Medical chair

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI751070B (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-12-21 郭明樹 Medical chair

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