TW201438588A - Powdered tea beverage - Google Patents

Powdered tea beverage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201438588A
TW201438588A TW102135621A TW102135621A TW201438588A TW 201438588 A TW201438588 A TW 201438588A TW 102135621 A TW102135621 A TW 102135621A TW 102135621 A TW102135621 A TW 102135621A TW 201438588 A TW201438588 A TW 201438588A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tea
beverage
matcha
powdered
tea beverage
Prior art date
Application number
TW102135621A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI615096B (en
Inventor
Satoshi Hayakawa
Erika Asano
Atsushi Kurihara
Yuka Nakamura
Original Assignee
Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2012219805A external-priority patent/JP2014068631A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012219834A external-priority patent/JP2014068634A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012219865A external-priority patent/JP2014068637A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012219808A external-priority patent/JP2014068632A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012219811A external-priority patent/JP2014068633A/en
Application filed by Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd filed Critical Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd
Publication of TW201438588A publication Critical patent/TW201438588A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI615096B publication Critical patent/TWI615096B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/16Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
    • A23F3/163Liquid or semi-liquid tea extract preparations, e.g. gels, liquid extracts in solid capsules

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

A ground green tea-containing beverage having good flavor is provided. The present invention is a tea beverage having a haze value (H) of 50 to 100%. The beverage contains gallate-type catechins (A) and free catechins (B), the total [(A) + (B)] being 100 to 1500 mg/L, where the content of (B) is greater than the content of (A), and contains monogalactosyl diglyceride (C) and digalactosyl diglyceride (D), the total [(C) + (D)] being 1.3 to 12.0 mg/L.

Description

粉末茶飲料 Powder tea drink

本發明為關於一種濁度指標之Haze值高的粉末抹茶飲料。 The present invention relates to a powdered matcha beverage having a high Haze value of a turbidity index.

綠茶飲料之味覺要素中有甘味、酸味、鹹味、苦味、甜味、澀味等。一般來說,甜味或甘味較多被視為受喜愛的味道,但苦味或澀味較多被視為反感的味道。然而,在綠茶飲料中,成為味道基底的是苦味或澀味,但由於也有甜味或甘味來取得平衡,故苦味或澀味就不會是反感的味道,且產生了茶特有的清爽感、豐富之風味。 The taste elements of green tea beverages include sweet, sour, salty, bitter, sweet, and astringent. In general, sweetness or sweetness is considered to be a favorite taste, but bitterness or astringency is considered to be an offensive taste. However, in green tea beverages, bitterness or astringency is the basis of taste, but since there is also a sweetness or sweetness to balance, bitterness or astringency is not a disgusting taste, and a refreshing feeling unique to tea is produced. Rich flavor.

近年來,由於具有攜帶性優良、可以重複鎖緊之利便性,裝於寶特瓶之綠茶飲料即符合消費者的需要,市場規模急速地擴大中。容器裝綠茶飲料,由抑制保存中的沉澱之觀點來看,會藉由以細微之網布(濾紙)將綠茶萃取液進行過濾、離心、矽藻土過濾、超微過濾、或併用此等分離處理,將來自綠茶之懸濁粒子或茶葉組織的細微碎片去除,而製造。由於這樣會將來自茶葉的固體成分也去除,故容器裝茶飲料會有茶特有的香氣、甜味、濃厚感不足之 缺點。且,製造時的加熱殺菌會顯著地損害優良的香氣,故也存在著甜味‧甘味‧澀味‧苦味之平衡被破壞的問題。 In recent years, due to its excellent portability and the convenience of repeated locking, the green tea beverage contained in the PET bottle meets the needs of consumers, and the market scale is rapidly expanding. The green tea beverage is contained in a container, and the green tea extract is filtered, centrifuged, diatomaceous earth filtered, ultra-fine filtered, or separated by a fine mesh (filter paper) from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitation in storage. The treatment is carried out by removing fine particles of green tea suspended particles or tea tissue. Since the solid ingredients from the tea leaves are also removed, the tea-packed beverages in the container will have the unique aroma, sweetness and richness of the tea. Disadvantages. Moreover, the heat sterilization at the time of production significantly impairs the excellent aroma, so there is also a problem that the balance of sweetness, sweetness, astringency, and bitterness is destroyed.

因此,多種呈味經改善的容器裝茶飲料被提出。例如,一種甜味及香氣平衡優良之茶飲料(專利文獻1),其係將茶類在低溫萃取液與高溫萃取液之至少2種類的萃取液中萃取出有用成分所得、或一種苦味與甘味平衡優良的含有高濃度非聚合物之兒茶素的容器裝茶飲料(專利文獻2),其係相對於高濃度非聚合物之兒茶素類,將咖啡因及難消化性糊精以特定比例調配所得。 Therefore, a variety of container-packed tea beverages with improved taste have been proposed. For example, a tea beverage having excellent sweetness and aroma balance (Patent Document 1) is obtained by extracting a tea into a useful component from at least two types of extracts of a low-temperature extract and a high-temperature extract, or a bitterness and sweetness. A well-balanced container-packed tea beverage containing a high concentration of non-polymer catechins (Patent Document 2), which is specific to caffeine and indigestible dextrin with respect to high-concentration non-polymer catechins Proportionate allocation.

且,隨著消費者嗜好的重視化、多樣化,藉由於茶萃取液中直接添加乾式粉碎後之茶葉、或添加其懸濁液,開發出多種具有如現泡之含有抹茶之綠茶飲料的風味之容器裝綠茶飲料(專利文獻3~6)。 In addition, with the increasing preference and diversification of consumer preferences, the tea extract has been directly added with dry-pulverized tea leaves, or a suspension thereof has been added to develop a variety of flavors of green tea beverages containing matcha. The container is filled with green tea beverage (Patent Documents 3 to 6).

另一方面,已知碾茶等高等植物之葉綠體的葉綠層膜中包含甘油糖脂質,其甘油糖脂質具有改善脂質代謝改善等生理機能。此甘油糖脂質為改善茶飲料之呈味的有效成分,故有報告指出藉由添加於茶飲料中,能夠賦予濃厚感(專利文獻7)。 On the other hand, it is known that chloroplast lipid membranes of chloroplasts of higher plants such as milled tea contain glyceroglycolipids, and glycerol glycolipids have physiological functions such as improvement of lipid metabolism. Since the glycerin syrup is an effective ingredient for improving the taste of the tea beverage, it has been reported that it can be given a rich feeling by being added to the tea beverage (Patent Document 7).

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開平11-56242號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-56242

[專利文獻2]日本特開2010-045994號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-045994

[專利文獻3]日本特開平8-116881號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 8-116881

[專利文獻4]日本特願2011-6932號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-6932

[專利文獻5]日本特願2010-503885號公報 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-503885

[專利文獻6]日本特願2005-506959號公報 [Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-506959

[專利文獻7]日本國際公開公報WO2009/116538 [Patent Document 7] Japanese International Publication WO2009/116538

雖然有多種調配有粉末抹茶之茶飲料被開發,但是有即使增加了抹茶的量,來自固體抹茶的苦澀味太強,光是增加抹茶的量也無法得到香氣或濃厚感之問題。且,若調配過多的抹茶,由於在水系溶劑中的分散性差,故容易產生毛絮,且也有容易分離沉澱,難以充填等運用性差之問題,增加抹茶的調配量是困難的。 Although a variety of tea beverages formulated with powdered matcha have been developed, even if the amount of matcha is increased, the bitter taste from solid matcha is too strong, and the problem of increasing the amount of matcha alone does not give aroma or a strong feeling. In addition, if too much Matcha is blended, the dispersibility in the aqueous solvent is poor, so that batt is likely to be generated, and it is easy to separate and precipitate, and it is difficult to fill and the like, and it is difficult to increase the blending amount of Matcha.

本發明之目的為,提供一種風味良好之含有抹茶的飲料,其良好地調和甜味‧甘味‧澀味‧苦味,且平衡優良。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a matcha-containing beverage having a good flavor which is excellent in blending sweetness, sweetness, astringency, bitterness, and excellent balance.

綠茶飲料中,帶來苦味‧澀味的成分是兒茶素類或咖啡因,帶來甜味‧甘味之成分是麩氨酸或胺基酸。因此可得知,藉由將此等成分控制成適合的量,就能夠取得綠茶飲料中甜味‧甘味‧澀味‧苦味的平衡。然而,在容器裝之含有抹茶的飲料時,僅是單純地增減此等成分的量,是無法得到良好調和且平衡優良之味道。於此,本發明者們針對容器裝之含有抹茶之飲料中甜味‧甘味‧澀味‧苦味 的平衡,進行探討的結果發現,將粉碎抹茶調配成Haze值為50~100%時,在此茶飲料中,藉由將(A)單半乳糖基甘油二酯及(B)二半乳糖基甘油二酯以特定的量、特定的比例來調配,能夠改善含有抹茶之飲料的風味,更能夠改善製造時運用性的困難,進而完成本發明。 In green tea beverages, the ingredients that bring bitterness and astringency are catechins or caffeine, which bring sweetness and sweetness. The ingredient is glutamic acid or amino acid. Therefore, it has been found that by controlling these components to an appropriate amount, it is possible to obtain a balance of sweetness, sweetness, astringency, and bitterness in the green tea beverage. However, when the beverage containing the matcha is contained in the container, the amount of these components is simply increased or decreased, and the taste is good and the balance is excellent. Here, the inventors of the present invention have a sweet taste, a sweet taste, a taste, and a bitter taste in a drink containing a matcha in a container. The balance, as a result of the investigation, found that when the crushed matcha was formulated to have a Haze value of 50 to 100%, in this tea beverage, (A) monogalactosyl diglyceride and (B) digalactosyl group were used. The diglyceride is formulated in a specific amount and in a specific ratio, and the flavor of the drink containing the matcha can be improved, and the difficulty in the workability at the time of manufacture can be improved, and the present invention can be completed.

亦即,本發明並非限定於此等,且關於以下所述。 That is, the present invention is not limited to this and the like, and is as described below.

(1)一種飲料,其係含有粉末抹茶之粉末茶飲料,並滿足以下要件(i)~(iv), (1) A beverage comprising a powdered tea beverage of powdered matcha and satisfying the following requirements (i) to (iv),

(i)Haze值(H)=50~100% (i) Haze value (H) = 50~100%

(ii)(A)沒食子酸酯型兒茶素及(B)游離型兒茶素之合計量[(A)+(B)]=100~1500mg/L (ii) (A) the total amount of gallate-type catechin and (B) free catechin [[A)+(B)]=100~1500mg/L

(iii)(B)之含量>(A)之含量 (iii) Content of (B) > (A)

(iv)(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯及(D)二半乳糖基甘油二酯之合計量[(C)+(D)]=1.3~12.0mg/L。 (iv) (C) Total amount of monogalactosyl diglyceride and (D) digalactosyl diglyceride [(C) + (D)] = 1.3 to 12.0 mg / L.

(2)如(1)記載之粉末茶飲料,更滿足要件(v), (2) The powdered tea beverage as described in (1), which satisfies the requirement (v),

(v)(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯與(B)游離型兒茶素之含量比[(C)/(B)]=0.0030~0.2000。 (v) Content ratio of (C) monogalactosyl diglyceride to (B) free catechin [[C)/(B)] = 0.0030 to 0.2000.

(3)如(1)或(2)記載之粉末茶飲料,更滿足要件(vi), (3) The powdered tea beverage as described in (1) or (2), which satisfies the requirement (vi),

(vi)(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯之含有量=0.8~8.0mg/L。 (vi) (C) The content of monogalactosyl diglyceride = 0.8 to 8.0 mg/L.

(4)如(1)~(3)中任一項記載之粉末抹茶飲料,更滿足要件(vii), (4) The powdered matcha beverage according to any one of (1) to (3), which further satisfies the requirement (vii),

(vii)游離型兒茶素之比例[(B)/((A)+(B))]=0.55~0.80。 (vii) The ratio of free catechins [(B)/((A)+(B))]) = 0.55 to 0.80.

(5)如(1)~(4)中任一項記載之粉末抹茶飲料,其係容器裝之飲料。 (5) The powdered matcha beverage according to any one of (1) to (4), which is a beverage in a container.

本發明之容器裝之含有抹茶的飲料,係甜味‧甘味‧澀味‧苦味的平衡優良,且具有茶特有的清爽香氣、豐富的風味之飲料。藉由本發明能夠提供一種容器裝之含有抹茶的綠茶飲料,其接近現泡之含有抹茶之綠茶的呈味平衡,且具有濃厚之濃度、與豐富的香氣。 The beverage containing the matcha in the container of the present invention is a beverage having a sweetness, a sweet taste, a sweet taste, a bitter taste, and a tea with a refreshing aroma and a rich flavor. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a green tea beverage containing a matcha in a container which is close to the taste balance of the green tea containing the matcha, and has a rich concentration and a rich aroma.

(非聚合物之兒茶素類) (non-polymer catechins)

本發明之粉末茶飲料含有(A)沒食子酸酯型兒茶素及(B)游離型兒茶素。在本說明書中「非聚合之兒茶素類」意指,沒有聚合之單分子兒茶素類((+)-兒茶素(以下為「C」)、(-)-表兒茶素(以下為「EC」)、(+)-倍兒茶素(以下為「GC」)、(-)-表倍兒茶素(以下為「EGC」)、(-)-兒茶素沒食子酸酯(以下為「Cg」)、(-)-表兒茶素沒食子酸酯(以下為「ECg」)、(-)-倍兒茶素沒食子酸酯(以下為「GCg」)、(-)-表倍兒茶素沒食子酸酯(以下為「EGCg」))的總稱。且,本發明之「沒食子酸酯型兒 茶素」意指,具有非聚合之兒茶素類中的沒食子酸基者(Cg、ECg、GCg、EGCg),沒食子酸酯型兒茶素之含有量表示此等沒食子酸酯型兒茶素之合計量。本發明之「游離型兒茶素」意指,非聚合之兒茶素類中,不具有沒食子酸基者(C、EC、GC、EGC),游離型兒茶素之含有量表示此等游離型兒茶素之合計量。沒食子酸酯型兒茶素量及游離型兒茶素量使用高性能液相層析(HPLC)之方法來測定‧定量。 The powdered tea beverage of the present invention contains (A) gallate type catechin and (B) free catechin. In the present specification, "non-polymerized catechins" means that there is no polymerized monomolecular catechins ((+)-catechin (hereinafter "C"), (-)-epicatechin ( The following are "EC"), (+)-catechins (hereinafter "GC"), (-)-epoch catechins (hereinafter "EGC"), (-)-catechins Acid esters (hereinafter "Cg"), (-)-epicatechin gallate (hereinafter "ECg"), (-)-catechin gallate (hereinafter "GCg" ), (-)-the general name of epigallocatechin gallate (hereinafter referred to as "EGCg"). Moreover, the "gallate type" of the present invention "Teaf" means a gallic acid group (Cg, ECg, GCg, EGCg) having non-polymeric catechins, and the content of gallate-type catechins is such a galle. The total amount of acid ester catechins. The "free catechin" of the present invention means that the non-polymerized catechins do not have a gallic acid group (C, EC, GC, EGC), and the content of free catechins means The total amount of free catechins. The amount of gallate-type catechins and the amount of free catechins were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

本發明之飲料中,非聚合兒茶素類之總量,亦即(A)沒食子酸酯型兒茶素及(B)游離型兒茶素之合計量[(A)+(B)],在每容器裝之粉末茶飲料1L中含有100~1500mg,但較佳為含有100~950mg,更佳為含有120~900mg,再更佳為含有150~800mg。藉由在茶飲料中含有此範圍之非聚合兒茶素類,能形成良好風味之基底。 In the beverage of the present invention, the total amount of non-polymerized catechins, that is, the total amount of (A) gallate-type catechins and (B) free catechins [(A)+(B) ], 100 to 1500 mg is contained in 1 L of the powdered tea beverage per container, but preferably contains 100 to 950 mg, more preferably 120 to 900 mg, and even more preferably 150 to 800 mg. By including a non-polymerized catechin of this range in a tea beverage, a substrate having a good flavor can be formed.

一般來說,茶葉萃取液中所含有之沒食子酸酯型兒茶素的含量,相對於非聚合兒茶素類全體量,為50%左右,游離型兒茶素之含量也在50%左右。本發明中,將游離型兒茶素之比例設成比沒食子酸酯型兒茶素還高,亦即調整成(B)>(A)。具體來說,相對於非聚合之兒茶素類全體量,游離型兒茶素類之比例[(B)/((A)+(B))]為0.55~0.80,更佳為調整成0.56~0.70之比例。沒食子酸酯型兒茶素及游離型兒茶素分別具有性質相異的苦味或澀味,藉由調整至上述範圍,能夠成為更加感受到抹茶香氣的新鮮與濃度之飲料,亦能更加感受到後述甘油糖脂質的效果。 In general, the content of gallate-type catechins contained in the tea extract is about 50% relative to the total amount of non-polymer catechins, and the content of free catechins is also 50%. about. In the present invention, the ratio of the free catechin is set to be higher than that of the gallic acid catechin, that is, it is adjusted to (B) > (A). Specifically, the ratio of the free catechins [(B)/((A)+(B))))) is 0.55 to 0.80, more preferably 0.56, to the total amount of non-polymerized catechins. The ratio of ~0.70. The gallic acid-type catechins and the free catechins have different bitterness or astringency, respectively. By adjusting to the above range, it is possible to become a fresh and concentrated drink that feels the aroma of matcha, and can also be more The effect of the glycerolidose lipid described later was felt.

(甘油糖脂質) (glycerol glycolipid)

甘油糖脂質中除了有單半乳糖基甘油二酯(MGDG),也有二半乳糖基甘油二酯(DGDG)、硫代異鼠李糖二醯甘油(SQDG)等種類,但容器裝之綠茶飲料中影響味道之平衡的是MGDG及DGDG。本發明之粉末茶飲料是含有特定量之甘油糖脂質之中的(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯(MGDG)及(D)二半乳糖基甘油二酯(DGDG)。藉由含有特定量之MGDG及DGDG,能夠降低粉末茶固有的苦澀味,且能夠使作為容器裝茶飲料之優點變得良好。飲料中(C)MGDG及(D)DGDG合計量[(C)+(D)]為,在每容器裝之粉末茶飲料1L中,調整成1.3~12.0mg,較佳為1.5~10.0mg,更佳為2.0~8.0mg,再更佳為2.5~7.0mg,特佳為2.8~6.0mg。由於MGDG比DGDG更能夠抑制抹茶的苦澀味,且增加濃厚感之作用較強,故在上述範圍中,尤其是將MGDG的含量,在每飲料1L中調整成0.5~8.0mg後,更能有效地發揮出本發明之效果。MGDG之含量在每飲料1L中為0.8~8.0mg較佳,0.9~7.0mg更佳,1.0~6.0mg再更佳,1.5~6.5mg特佳,2.0~5.0mg最佳。且,MGDG量及DGDG量能夠以同技術領域者習知之方法來測定。例如,能夠藉由進行從樣本中將甘油糖脂質分離之處置,並使用逆相管柱,將分離液供給至高性能液相層析中來測定‧定量。 In addition to monogalactosyl diglyceride (MGDG), there are also galactosyl diglyceride (DGDG) and thioiso rhamnose diglyceride (SQDG), but the packaged green tea beverage Among the factors affecting the balance of taste are MGDG and DGDG. The powdered tea beverage of the present invention is (C) monogalactosyl diglyceride (MGDG) and (D) digalactosyl diglyceride (DGDG) among a specific amount of glycerol glycolipid. By containing a specific amount of MGDG and DGDG, the bitter taste inherent to the powdered tea can be reduced, and the advantage of being a container-packed tea beverage can be improved. In the beverage, (C) MGDG and (D) DGDG total amount [(C) + (D)] is adjusted to 1.3 to 12.0 mg, preferably 1.5 to 10.0 mg, in 1 L of the powdered tea beverage per container. More preferably, it is 2.0 to 8.0 mg, more preferably 2.5 to 7.0 mg, and particularly preferably 2.8 to 6.0 mg. Since MGDG is more resistant to the bitter taste of Matcha than DGDG and has a stronger effect of increasing the sense of thickness, it is more effective in the above range, especially when the content of MGDG is adjusted to 0.5 to 8.0 mg per 1 L of beverage. The effect of the present invention is exerted. The content of MGDG is preferably 0.8 to 8.0 mg per 1 L of the beverage, more preferably 0.9 to 7.0 mg, more preferably 1.0 to 6.0 mg, more preferably 1.5 to 6.5 mg, and most preferably 2.0 to 5.0 mg. Further, the amount of MGDG and the amount of DGDG can be measured by a method known to those skilled in the art. For example, ‧ quantification can be measured by performing a treatment for separating glycerol glycol lipids from a sample, and using a reverse phase column to supply the separation liquid to high performance liquid chromatography.

且,飲料中之MDGD與DGDG的含量比[(C)/(D)]調 整至0.90~4.0,較佳為1.0~3.0,更佳為1.1~2.8,在更佳為1.3~2.5。 Moreover, the ratio of MDGD to DGDG in the beverage is [(C)/(D)] The whole is 0.90 to 4.0, preferably 1.0 to 3.0, more preferably 1.1 to 2.8, and even more preferably 1.3 to 2.5.

且,將(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯與(B)游離型兒茶素之含量比[(C)/(B)]調整至0.0030~0.2000為宜,較佳為0.0040~0.1500,更佳為0.0050~0.1000,再更佳為0.0050~0.050。由本發明們之探討可得知,特別是MGDG會對綠茶飲料中味道的平衡造成影響。藉由以特定之比例調配於游離型兒茶素中,會增強游離型兒茶素之後勁的回甘味,且將沒食子酸酯型兒茶素瞬間造成的刺激性澀味或強烈苦味轉換成不會另人不快的味道。其結果,在容器裝之粉末茶飲料中,甜味或甘味成分與苦味或澀味成分能夠牽引出彼此的優點,此容器裝茶飲料會成為如現泡茶之良好風味平衡之飲料。 Further, the content ratio of (C) monogalactosyldiglyceride to (B) free catechin is adjusted to 0.0030 to 0.2000, preferably 0.0040 to 0.1500, more preferably The best is 0.0050~0.1000, and even more preferably 0.0050~0.050. As will be appreciated by the present inventors, in particular, MGDG affects the balance of taste in green tea beverages. By blending in a specific ratio with the free catechin, it will enhance the sweetness of the free catechin, and convert the pungent astringency or strong bitterness caused by the gallic acid catechin. It will not be a taste of others. As a result, in the container-packed powdered tea beverage, the sweet or sweet taste component and the bitter or astringent component can pull out the advantages of each other, and the container-packed tea beverage becomes a beverage having a good flavor balance such as the current brewed tea.

本發明中的MGDG及DGDG只要是能夠於食品中使用者皆能夠使用。MGDG除了市售品之外,亦可使用合成品。且亦可使用具有葉綠體葉綠層膜之植物體等天然物中之萃取物,由香味之觀點來看,較佳為添加茶葉萃取物。含有高濃度MGDG及DGDG之茶萃取物的製造方法,例如WO2009/055188之記載。於此,茶萃取物意指茶萃取液、其濃縮物或包含此等之純化物之概念。 The MGDG and DGDG in the present invention can be used as long as they can be used by users in foods. In addition to commercial products, MGDG can also use synthetic products. Further, an extract of a natural product such as a plant body having a chloroplast chloroplast film may be used, and from the viewpoint of flavor, it is preferred to add a tea leaf extract. A method for producing a tea extract containing a high concentration of MGDG and DGDG is described, for example, in WO2009/055188. Herein, the tea extract means the concept of a tea extract, a concentrate thereof or a purified product containing the same.

如以上所述,本發明中,藉由將(A)沒食子酸酯型兒茶素與(B)游離型兒茶素、及(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯與(D)二半乳糖基甘油二酯以特定量,更佳為以特定比率來調配,能夠得到平衡優異之容器裝粉末茶飲料。 以往,在調配粉末抹茶之粉末茶飲料中,於OD680nm下吸光度超過0.25之茶飲料,被摘指即使調配定量的甘油糖脂質,也會殘留粉末抹茶固有的收斂味,且風味較差(WO2009/055188)。藉由滿足本發明之構成,即使是濁度較高的茶飲料,亦為平衡優異之茶飲料,且具有抹茶本來的濃度與濃厚感,並成為溫和且易入口之味道的茶飲料。以下,針對本發明之粉末茶飲料之濁度進行詳細地敘述。 As described above, in the present invention, by (A) gallate type catechin and (B) free catechin, and (C) monogalactosyl diglyceride and (D) two The galactosyl diglyceride is formulated in a specific amount, more preferably in a specific ratio, and a container-packed powdered tea beverage excellent in balance can be obtained. In the past, in the powdered tea beverage blended with powdered matcha, the tea beverage having an absorbance of more than 0.25 at OD680nm was extracted, even if the quantitative amount of glycerol glycol lipid was formulated, the inherent astringent taste of the powdered matcha remained, and the flavor was poor (WO2009/055188). ). By satisfying the constitution of the present invention, even a tea beverage having a high turbidity is a tea beverage having a well-balanced tea beverage, and having a concentration and a strong feeling of the original matcha, and having a mild and easy-to-enter taste. Hereinafter, the turbidity of the powdered tea beverage of the present invention will be described in detail.

(濁度) (turbidity)

本發明為調配有多量粉末抹茶之粉末茶飲料。本發明中,使用飲料之濁度作為粉末抹茶含量的指標,作為濁度的指標,使用Haze值。 The invention relates to a powdered tea beverage formulated with a large amount of powdered matcha. In the present invention, the turbidity of the beverage is used as an index of the powdered matcha content, and as the index of the turbidity, the Haze value is used.

茶飲料中,除了所添加的粉末抹茶之外,在製造過程中,即使沒有添加粉末抹茶,調製從茶葉萃取的茶萃取液時,若其過濾條件稍有大意,飲料中就會混入茶葉微粉末,其結果會有渾濁之情形。本發明之粉末茶飲料在方便上,將如此混入茶萃取液中的茶葉微粉末也當作粉末抹茶的一部分,並以Haze值來規定。 In the tea beverage, in addition to the added powdered matcha, in the manufacturing process, even if the powdered matcha is not added, when the tea extract extracted from the tea leaves is prepared, if the filtration conditions are slightly different, the tea powder is mixed into the beverage. The result will be turbid. In the convenience of the powdered tea beverage of the present invention, the tea powder fine powder thus mixed into the tea extract is also used as a part of the powdered matcha and is defined by the Haze value.

通常,茶飲料之Haze值為了提高濁度或渣屑等飲料之優點,較多調整至0~10%(較佳為未滿5%),但本發明之茶飲料以Haze值為50~100%之高數值作為最大特徵。具有此高數值之Haze值之本發明粉末茶飲料,會成為一種容器裝之粉末茶飲料,其係能夠成為充分地感受到 粉末抹茶之濃綠色、醇香、澀味較薄且甜味較強之抹茶的特徵。 Generally, the Haze value of the tea beverage has the advantages of improving the turbidity or the slag and other beverages, and is mostly adjusted to 0 to 10% (preferably less than 5%), but the tea beverage of the present invention has a Haze value of 50 to 100. The high value of % is taken as the largest feature. The powdered tea beverage of the present invention having such a high value of Haze value can be a containerized powdered tea beverage, which can be fully felt The characteristics of Matcha, which is rich in green, mellow, and has a thin taste and a strong sweetness.

一般來說,Haze值意指表示渾濁程度之值(渾濁度),數值越小表示透明性越高。本發明中,使用Haze值作為粉末茶飲料中濁度程度之指標。Haze值之測定能夠依照「塑膠-透明材料基的求得方法(JIS K 7136)」來進行,並由以下之式求出:Haze=散射光/全光線透過光×100(%)。 In general, the Haze value means a value indicating the degree of turbidity (turbidity), and a smaller value indicates a higher transparency. In the present invention, the Haze value is used as an indicator of the degree of turbidity in a powdered tea beverage. The Haze value can be measured in accordance with the "Method for obtaining a plastic-transparent material base (JIS K 7136)" and is obtained by the following formula: Haze = scattered light / total light transmitted light × 100 (%).

具體來說,如後述之實施例所示,使用能見度計來測定。 Specifically, it is measured using a visibility meter as shown in the examples described later.

(其他成分) (other ingredients)

本發明之容器裝之綠茶飲料除了上述成分(A)~(D)之外,也藉由調整其他甘味.甜味成分、或苦味‧澀味成分之量,來得到其平衡更加優異,且外觀安定性優異之容器裝粉末茶飲料。具體來說,澀味成分之(E)咖啡因含量,在每飲料1L中以100~300mg為宜(較佳為110~280mg,更佳為130~250mg,再更佳為140~200mg)。將咖啡因與甘油糖脂質之MGDG、DGDG之比例調整於特定之範圍中,會將咖啡因之澀味或微苦味變為適度的澀味,也能夠抑制渣屑‧結晶化之發生。咖啡因量與非聚合兒茶素同時以使用HPLC之方法來測定‧定量。 In addition to the above components (A) to (D), the green tea beverage of the container of the present invention is further improved in balance by adjusting the amount of other sweet, sweet, or bitter odor components. A containerized powdered tea beverage with excellent stability. Specifically, the (E) caffeine content of the astringent component is preferably 100 to 300 mg per 1 L of the beverage (preferably 110 to 280 mg, more preferably 130 to 250 mg, still more preferably 140 to 200 mg). Adjusting the ratio of caffeine to glycerol glycolipids MGDG and DGDG to a specific range will change the astringency or slightly bitter taste of caffeine into a moderate astringency, and also inhibit the occurrence of slag crystallization. The amount of caffeine was measured simultaneously with non-polymerized catechin by HPLC.

且,亦可調整甘味成分之茶氨酸之含量。將(F)茶氨酸含量調整成在每飲料1L中,為20~80mg,較佳為 25~70mg,更佳為30~65mg,再更佳為40~60mg。此時,將容器裝綠茶飲料中的(C)MGDG及(D)DGDG調整至滿足上述要件(iv)及(v)後,能夠增強茶氨酸之自然的甘味,並賦予容器裝之綠茶飲料深厚的濃度,也能抑制胺基酸含量高之容器裝茶飲料所容易發生的不快異味(例如,蒸餾異味),並能保持清爽的香氣。 Moreover, the content of theanine of the sweet taste component can also be adjusted. The (F) theanine content is adjusted to be 20 to 80 mg per 1 L of the beverage, preferably 25~70mg, more preferably 30~65mg, and even more preferably 40~60mg. At this time, after adjusting (C) MGDG and (D)DGDG in the green tea beverage of the container to satisfy the above requirements (iv) and (v), the natural sweetness of the theanine can be enhanced, and the green tea beverage can be provided in the container. The deep concentration also inhibits the unpleasant odor (eg, distilled odor) that is easily caused by the high-alcoholic acid-containing tea beverages, and maintains a refreshing aroma.

本發明之含有抹茶之綠茶飲料其pH為4~7,較佳為5~7,更佳為5.5~6.5。若pH在上述範圍內,MGDG或DGDG會安定地作用。 The green tea beverage containing Matcha of the present invention has a pH of 4 to 7, preferably 5 to 7, more preferably 5.5 to 6.5. If the pH is within the above range, MGDG or DGDG will act stably.

本發明之容器裝之飲料中,除了上述成分之外,亦可單獨或併用酸化防止劑、香料、各種酯類、有機酸類、有機酸鹽類、無機酸類、無機酸鹽類、無機鹽類、色素類、乳化劑、保存料、調味料、甘味料、酸味料、果汁萃取物類、蔬菜萃取物類、花蜜萃取物類、pH調整劑、品質安定劑等添加劑來調配。 In the packaged beverage of the present invention, in addition to the above components, an acidification inhibitor, a fragrance, various esters, an organic acid, an organic acid salt, an inorganic acid, an inorganic acid salt, or an inorganic salt may be used alone or in combination. Additives such as pigments, emulsifiers, preservatives, seasonings, sweeteners, sour materials, fruit juice extracts, vegetable extracts, nectar extracts, pH adjusters, quality stabilizers, etc.

(製造方法) (Production method)

本發明之容器裝粉末茶飲料為,調配有含有高濃度MGDG及DGDG,較佳為MGDG及DGDG的茶萃取物,並能夠將沒食子酸酯型兒茶素之量、游離型兒茶素之量及MGDG之量、DGDG之量調整至上述範圍所得。具體來說,能夠將含有原料茶葉、萃取溫度等相異之複數茶萃取物、與MGDG及DGDG之茶萃取物混合成特定之量、比例等來製造。且,亦能夠在混合複數原料茶葉後,再將含 有MGDG及DGDG之茶萃取物混合至特定之量、比例於此來製造。 The container-packed powdered tea beverage of the present invention is formulated with a tea extract containing a high concentration of MGDG and DGDG, preferably MGDG and DGDG, and capable of converting the amount of gallate-type catechin, free catechin The amount and the amount of MGDG and the amount of DGDG were adjusted to the above range. Specifically, it is possible to produce a plurality of tea extracts containing raw tea leaves, extraction temperatures, and the like, and a tea extract of MGDG and DGDG in a specific amount, ratio, and the like. Moreover, it is also possible to mix a plurality of raw tea leaves and then The tea extracts of MGDG and DGDG are mixed to a specific amount and ratio.

於此,作為茶萃取液原料使用之茶葉能夠舉例如煎茶、番茶、玉露、焙煎茶、碾茶等。茶之萃取為在水、溫水或熱水中,以40~100℃之溫水較佳,以60~100℃之熱水更佳。 Here, as the tea leaves used as the raw material of the tea extract, for example, sencha, fragrant tea, jade, roasted decocted tea, and milled tea can be mentioned. The extraction of tea is preferably in warm water of 40 to 100 ° C in water, warm water or hot water, and hot water in 60 to 100 ° C is more preferable.

另外,亦能夠利用市售之茶萃取物之濃縮物並調整沒食子酸酯型兒茶素及游離型兒茶素之量的比例。作為市售之茶萃取物,可例如能夠使用三井農林(公司)「POLYPHENON」、伊藤園(公司)「TEAHURAN」、太陽化學(公司)「SUNPHENON」等。 Further, it is also possible to adjust the ratio of the amount of the gallic acid type catechin and the free catechin by using the concentrate of the commercially available tea extract. As a commercially available tea extract, for example, Mitsui Nonglin (company) "POLYPHENON", Ito Garden (company) "TEAHURAN", and Sun Chemical (company) "SUNPHENON" can be used.

本發明之含有抹茶之綠茶飲料能夠作為容器裝之飲料。作為能夠使用於此之容器,有舉例如與一般飲料相同之以苯二甲酸乙二酯為主成分之成形容器(所謂寶特瓶)、或複合有金屬罐、金屬箔或塑膠薄膜之紙容器、瓶子等一般該技術領域所使用者。尤其是,裝於寶特瓶等透明容器之綠茶飲料,由於顯著地發揮保持外觀之本發明的效果,為較佳之形態之一。 The green tea beverage containing Matcha of the present invention can be used as a container-packed beverage. As a container which can be used for this, for example, a shaped container containing ethylene phthalate as a main component (so-called PET bottle), or a metal container compounded with a metal can, a metal foil or a plastic film, is used. , bottles, etc. are generally used by users in this technical field. In particular, the green tea beverage contained in a transparent container such as a PET bottle is one of the preferred embodiments because it remarkably exhibits the effect of the present invention for maintaining the appearance.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下,列出實驗例及實施例,來具體地說明本發明之詳細內容,但本發明不限定於此。 Hereinafter, the details of the present invention will be specifically described by way of experimental examples and examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

實施例1 Example 1 (1)粉末抹茶之製造 (1) Manufacture of powdered matcha

在蒸熟施予遮光處理之茶葉的覆蓋茶後,進行冷卻,且不碾碎其茶葉,即於乾燥用之碾茶機內直接進行乾燥所得之乾燥茶葉,將此乾燥茶葉切成小片,拔除其莖,再進行乾燥後製造出碾茶,將此碾茶以石臼研磨至D90為20μm以下,並得到平均粒子徑為10μm之粉末抹茶(抹茶A)。 After steaming the covered tea of the tea leaves subjected to the shading treatment, cooling is carried out, and the tea leaves are not crushed, that is, the dried tea leaves directly dried in the coffee mill for drying, and the dried tea leaves are cut into small pieces and removed. The stem was further dried to produce milled tea, and the milled tea was ground to a D90 of 20 μm or less, and a powdered matcha (matcha A) having an average particle diameter of 10 μm was obtained.

(2)微細化粉末抹茶之製造 (2) Manufacture of micronized powdered matcha

將以石臼研磨碾茶所製造出的抹茶,懸浮於約20倍量的水中,將此懸浮液以高壓均質器並以13MPa之壓力進行處理,得到平均粒子徑為2μm之微細化粉末抹茶(抹茶B)。 The matcha tea produced by the stone mortar grinding was suspended in about 20 times the amount of water, and the suspension was treated with a high pressure homogenizer at a pressure of 13 MPa to obtain a fine powdered matcha with an average particle diameter of 2 μm (matcha B) ).

(3)茶萃取液之調製 (3) Modulation of tea extract

使用相對於煎茶葉之乾燥重量,為30重量份之水,作為萃取溶劑。於60℃之水中萃取5分鐘後,分離茶葉,再以離心處理(6000rpm,10分鐘)去除粗大之粉碎茶組織或茶粒子等固體成分,得到茶萃取液。 30 parts by weight of water was used as an extraction solvent with respect to the dry weight of the fried tea leaves. After extracting for 5 minutes in water at 60 ° C, the tea leaves were separated, and the solid components such as coarse ground tea tissue or tea particles were removed by centrifugation (6000 rpm, 10 minutes) to obtain a tea extract.

(4)容器裝之含有抹茶之綠茶飲料之調製 (4) Modulation of green tea beverage containing matcha in a container

將上述(1)及(2)所得之抹茶A及抹茶B,於上述(3)所得之茶萃取液中,以抹茶A、抹茶B之順序並以任意之比例添加,製造非聚合兒茶素類、甘油糖脂質及濁度相異之含有抹茶之綠茶飲料。分別將此填充於寶特瓶容器中,進行加熱殺菌後,冷卻,定量各成分,同時也以專家小組(5名)進行官能評估。測定方法如以下所示。 Matcha A and Matcha B obtained in the above (1) and (2) are added to the tea extract obtained in the above (3) in the order of Matcha A and Matcha B, and added in an arbitrary ratio to produce a non-polymerized catechin. A green tea beverage containing matcha, a glycerin, a lipid, and a turbidity. These were filled in a PET bottle container, heat-sterilized, cooled, and each component was quantified, and the panel was evaluated by a panel of experts (5 members). The measurement method is as follows.

[非聚合兒茶素類之測定] [Measurement of non-polymeric catechins]

非聚合兒茶素兒茶素類之測定方法為使用HPLC。具體測定方法如以下所述。 The method for measuring non-polymer catechin catechins is to use HPLC. The specific measurement method is as follows.

HPLC裝置:TOSOH HPLC系統LC8020 model Ⅱ HPLC apparatus: TOSOH HPLC system LC8020 model II

管柱:TSKgel ODS80T sQA(4.6mm×150mm) Column: TSKgel ODS80T sQA (4.6mm × 150mm)

管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

移動相A:水-乙腈-三氟乙酸(90:10:0.05) Mobile phase A: water-acetonitrile-trifluoroacetic acid (90:10:0.05)

移動相B:水-乙腈-三氟乙酸(20:80:0.05) Mobile phase B: water-acetonitrile-trifluoroacetic acid (20:80:0.05)

檢出:UV275nm Detection: UV275nm

注入量:20μL Injection volume: 20μL

流速:1mL/min. Flow rate: 1mL/min.

梯度表: Gradient table:

標準物質:兒茶素、表兒茶素、倍兒茶素、表倍兒茶素、兒茶素沒食子酸酯、表兒茶素沒食子酸酯、倍兒茶素沒食子酸酯、及表倍兒茶素沒食子酸酯(栗田高純度試藥) Reference materials: catechin, epicatechin, catechin, epicatechin, catechin gallate, epicatechin gallate, catechin gallate Ester, and epigallocatechin gallate (Kurida high purity reagent)

[甘油糖脂質之測定] [Determination of Glycerol Lipids]

以超微過濾膜(Millipore公司之Biomax®PBMK超微過濾盤,聚醚風,300,000 NMWL)加壓過濾後,將膜上之成分回收,得到分子量為30萬以上之分群。將此溶解於水中,以HCl變成酸性之後,以乙酸乙酯進行液-液分離。於其中使乙酸乙酯層吸附於ODS固相萃取管匣上(Waters公司之Sep-Pak C18),以水-乙醇混合溶劑,在使乙醇濃度依序變化的同時,分群‧溶出。於此時,將OSD分群之100%乙醇分群,供給至逆相色層分析,進行甘油糖脂質之定量分析。分析條件如以下所示。 The ultrafiltration membrane (Millipore Biomax® PBMK ultrafiltration disc, polyether wind, 300,000 NMWL) was filtered under pressure, and the components on the membrane were recovered to obtain a fraction having a molecular weight of 300,000 or more. This was dissolved in water, and after HCl became acidic, liquid-liquid separation was carried out with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was adsorbed on an ODS solid phase extraction tube (Sep-Pak C18 from Waters Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was subjected to a water-ethanol mixed solvent, and the concentration of the ethanol was sequentially changed, and the mixture was dissolved. At this time, the 100% ethanol group of the OSD group was supplied to the inverse phase chromatography to perform quantitative analysis of the glycerol lipid. The analysis conditions are as follows.

逆相管柱:TSK-GEL(TOSOH公司,內徑4.6mm×長度150mm) Reverse phase column: TSK-GEL (TOSOH company, inner diameter 4.6mm × length 150mm)

樣本注入量:10μl Sample injection amount: 10μl

流量:1.0ml/min. Flow rate: 1.0ml/min.

RI檢出器:SHIMADZU公司RIA-10A RI detector: SHIMADZU company RIA-10A

溶離液:95%之甲醇 Dissolved solution: 95% methanol

溫度:40℃ Temperature: 40 ° C

[濁度之測定] [Measurement of turbidity]

使用股份公司村上色彩技術研究所製之混濁‧透過率計(型式HR-100)測定飲料之Haze值,並在25℃下測定將飲料倒入玻璃光槽(光路長10mm、寬35mm、高40mm)1分鐘之後的Haze值(H)。 The Haze value of the beverage was measured using the turbidity and transmittance meter (type HR-100) manufactured by the Murakami Color Technology Research Institute of the company, and the beverage was poured into the glass light tank at 25 ° C (the optical path length was 10 mm, the width was 35 mm, and the height was 40 mm). ) Haze value (H) after 1 minute.

[風味評估] [flavor evaluation]

分別針對入口之刺激及苦味的強度,香氣的新鮮度進行評估,算出其平均點數。且,關於味道的平衡(甜味‧甘味‧澀味‧苦味)之有無,以專家小組之共同意見來判斷。 The freshness of the aroma and the intensity of the bitterness were evaluated, and the freshness of the aroma was evaluated to calculate the average number of points. Moreover, regarding the balance of taste (sweetness, sweetness, taste, bitterness), it is judged by the common opinion of the expert group.

(i)入口之刺激強度、苦味的強度 (i) the intensity of the entrance and the intensity of bitterness

1點:尚優良 1 point: still excellent

2點:一絲強烈感受 2 points: a strong feeling

3點:稍微強烈感受 3 o'clock: a little strong feeling

4點:強烈感受 4 points: Strong feeling

(ii)香味之新鮮度 (ii) freshness of the fragrance

1點:尚優良 1 point: still excellent

2點:一絲微弱感受 2 points: a slight feeling

3點:稍微為弱感受 3 points: a little weak feeling

4點:微弱感受 4 points: weak feelings

(5)結果 (5) Results

於表1及表2表示其結果。在非聚合兒茶素類含量[(A)+(B)]於每飲料1L中為100~1500mg之容器裝茶飲料中,(B)之含量>(A)之含量,且(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯(MGDG)及(D)二半乳糖基甘油二酯(DGDG)之合計量[(C)+(D)]在每飲料1L,為1.3~12.0mg之容器裝茶飲料,其甜味‧甘味‧澀味‧苦味之味覺平衡優良,沒有入口的刺激或過多的苦味,且為一種具有良好香味之茶 飲料。尤其是,相對於(B)游離型兒茶素,含有特定比例[(C)/(B)=0.0030~0.2000]之(C)MDGD的茶飲料,香氣新鮮感優良,有如現沖之茶飲料般的呈味平衡,且具有豐富之香氣與深厚的濃度之飲料。 The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. In the non-polymerized catechin content [(A) + (B)] in a container-packed tea beverage of 100 to 1500 mg per 1 L of beverage, the content of (B) is > (A), and (C) is The total amount of galactosyl diglyceride (MGDG) and (D) digalactosyl diglyceride (DGDG) [(C) + (D)] is a tea beverage in a container of 1.3 to 12.0 mg per 1 L of beverage. It has a sweet taste, sweet taste, astringent taste and a bitter taste. It has a good balance of taste, no irritation of entrance or excessive bitterness, and is a tea with good aroma. Drink. In particular, a tea beverage containing (C) MDGD in a specific ratio [(C)/(B) = 0.0030 to 0.2000] is superior to (B) free catechin, and is excellent in fresh aroma, such as a tea beverage of the present. It has a balanced taste and a rich aroma and a deep concentration of beverage.

對於茶飲料之混濁值為90%以上之本發明6、7,專家小組全員認為,本次所得之本發明之茶飲料,由粉末抹茶之濃綠色之外觀亦能感受到抹茶之美味,且並不會感受到濁度所產生之過多的苦澀味,並能感受到抹茶之醇香、濃厚之濃度感,並如現沖之含有抹茶之綠茶飲料一般。如此良好之風味,即使是在冷掉狀態的飲料中,亦能同樣地品嘗到之飲料,且其外觀為填充於寶特瓶之飲料時,也能維持約3個月維持。 For the present invention 6,7, the turbidity value of the tea beverage is 90% or more, and all the panelists believe that the tea beverage of the present invention obtained by this time can also feel the taste of matcha by the thick green appearance of the powdered matcha, and I don't feel the bitter taste of turbidity, and I can feel the mellow taste and strong concentration of Matcha, and it is like the green tea drink containing Matcha. Such a good flavor allows the beverage to be tasted in the same manner even in a cold-baked beverage, and the appearance of the beverage filled in the PET bottle can be maintained for about 3 months.

另一方面,在每飲料1L中非聚合兒茶素類的量為90mg之容器裝茶飲料(比較例1)、以及1720mg之容器裝茶飲料(比較例2)中,即使有調配特定量之MGDG,也欠缺味道之平衡。且,即使在每飲料1L中非聚合兒茶素類的量為100~1500mg之容器裝茶飲料中,若是沒食子酸酯型兒茶素(A)>游離型兒茶素(B)之容器裝茶飲料(比較例3),入口的刺激較強,且亦欠缺味道之平衡。且,相對於游離型兒茶素(B),MGDG(C)之比例為[(C)/(B)]<0.0030之容器裝茶飲料(比較例4、5),入口時之刺激稍微強,且也有在專家小組中被評估為欠缺呈味平衡者。 On the other hand, in a container-packed tea beverage (Comparative Example 1) in which the amount of non-polymerized catechins was 90 mg per 1 L of beverage, and a container-packed tea beverage (Comparative Example 2) of 1720 mg, even if a specific amount was formulated MGDG also lacks a balance of taste. Moreover, even in a container-packed tea beverage in which the amount of non-polymerized catechins per 100 L of the beverage is 100 to 1500 mg, the gallic acid ester type catechin (A) > free catechin (B) In the container-packed tea beverage (Comparative Example 3), the entrance was more irritating and lacked a balance of taste. Further, compared with the free catechin (B), the ratio of MGDG (C) was [(C) / (B)] < 0.0030 in a container-packed tea beverage (Comparative Examples 4 and 5), and the stimulation at the entrance was slightly stronger. And there are also those who are assessed as lacking in the taste balance in the expert group.

[產業利用性] [Industry Utilization]

藉由本發明,可提供一種容器裝之含有抹茶之綠茶飲料,其係具有如現沖之含有抹茶之綠茶般深厚的濃度、與具有豐富之香氣。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a green tea beverage containing matcha in a container, which has a deep concentration such as green tea containing matcha, and has a rich aroma.

Claims (5)

一種飲料,其係含有粉末抹茶之粉末茶飲料,並滿足以下(i)~(iv)之要件:(i)Haze值(H)=50~100%(ii)(A)沒食子酸酯型兒茶素及(B)游離型兒茶素之合計量[(A)+(B)]=100~1500mg/L(iii)(B)之含量>(A)之含量(iv)(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯及(D)二半乳糖基甘油二酯之合計量[(C)+(D)]=1.3~12.0mg/L。 A beverage comprising a powdered tea beverage of powdered matcha and satisfying the following requirements (i) to (iv): (i) Haze value (H) = 50 to 100% (ii) (A) gallic acid ester Total amount of catechin and (B) free catechin [(A) + (B)] = 100 ~ 1500mg / L (iii) (B) content > (A) content (iv) (C The total amount of monogalactosyl diglyceride and (D) digalactosyl diglyceride [(C) + (D)] = 1.3 to 12.0 mg / L. 如請求項1記載之粉末茶飲料,其係更滿足要件(v),(v)(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯與(B)游離型兒茶素之含量比[(C)/(B)]=0.0030~0.2000。 The powdered tea beverage according to claim 1, which further satisfies the content ratio of (v), (v) (C) monogalactosyl diglyceride and (B) free catechin [[C)/( B)] = 0.0030~0.2000. 如請求項1或2記載之粉末茶飲料,其係更滿足要件(vi),(vi)(C)單半乳糖基甘油二酯之含有量=0.8~8.0mg/L。 The powdered tea beverage according to claim 1 or 2, which further satisfies the requirement (vi), (vi) (C) the content of monogalactosyl diglyceride = 0.8 to 8.0 mg/L. 如請求項1~3中任一項記載之粉末抹茶飲料,其係更滿足要件(vii),(vii)游離型兒茶素之比例為[(B)/((A)+(B))]=0.55~0.8。 The powdered matcha beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which further satisfies the requirement (vii), and (vii) the ratio of free catechin is [(B)/((A)+(B)) ] = 0.55~0.8. 如請求項1~4中任一項記載之粉末抹茶飲料,其係容器裝之飲料。 The powdered matcha beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is a beverage in a container.
TW102135621A 2012-10-01 2013-10-01 Powder tea drink TWI615096B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012219805A JP2014068631A (en) 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 Bottled green tea beverage
JP2012219834A JP2014068634A (en) 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 Bottled beverage containing theanine
JP2012219865A JP2014068637A (en) 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 Powdered tea beverage with high haze value
JP2012219808A JP2014068632A (en) 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 Caffeine-containing beverage
JP2012219811A JP2014068633A (en) 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 Low-caffeine tea beverage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201438588A true TW201438588A (en) 2014-10-16
TWI615096B TWI615096B (en) 2018-02-21

Family

ID=50434965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW102135621A TWI615096B (en) 2012-10-01 2013-10-01 Powder tea drink

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104768387B (en)
MY (1) MY172491A (en)
TW (1) TWI615096B (en)
WO (1) WO2014054639A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015199142A1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 花王株式会社 Packageable beverage
WO2018012196A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 花王株式会社 Instant powdered tea

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI409034B (en) * 2003-06-16 2013-09-21 Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd Super finely crushed tea leaves dispersion liquid and beverage containing such liquid
CN101019586B (en) * 2006-02-14 2012-09-05 株式会社伊藤园 Beverage
AU2009226481B8 (en) * 2008-03-17 2015-04-02 Suntory Holdings Limited Taste-improving agents and tea drink containing thereof
JP2010246484A (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-11-04 Ito En Ltd Container-packed roasted tea beverage, method for producing the same, and method for improving bitter and astringent taste of high catechin roasted tea beverage
CN103096726B (en) * 2010-07-12 2015-05-13 三得利食品饮料株式会社 Tea beverage and process for producing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI615096B (en) 2018-02-21
CN104768387A (en) 2015-07-08
MY172491A (en) 2019-11-27
WO2014054639A1 (en) 2014-04-10
CN104768387B (en) 2017-06-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5682985B1 (en) Jasmine tea beverage, method for producing the same, and method for improving aftertaste of jasmine tea beverage
JP5931519B2 (en) Tea leaf pectin-containing beverage
JP5679615B1 (en) Tea beverage, method for producing the same, and method for adjusting sweet and astringent taste of containered green tea beverage
JP5439566B1 (en) Containerized green tea beverage and method for producing the same
JP2014068635A (en) Green tea beverage with powdered tea
JP2016039789A (en) Packed green tea drink and manufacturing method therefor, and improvement method of density feeling of packed green tea drink
JP2014068631A (en) Bottled green tea beverage
JP5707530B1 (en) Containerized green tea beverage, method for producing the same, and method for suppressing bitter and astringent taste of containered green tea beverage
JP2006067828A (en) Beverage
TWI615096B (en) Powder tea drink
JP6212675B1 (en) Tea drink
JP4613116B2 (en) Bottled alcoholic beverages
JP2017060506A (en) Container-filled green tea beverage
JP2015116193A (en) Jasmine tea beverage and manufacturing method thereof, and method for improving aftertaste of jasmine tea beverage
JP2017000071A (en) Smoothly going down high-concentration tea-originated grain-containing bottled or canned tea beverage
JP6782870B1 (en) Green tea beverage with enhanced bitterness
JP6808082B1 (en) Green tea beverage with enhanced bitterness
JP6306815B2 (en) Beverage with refined green tea
JP2017060507A (en) Container-filled green tea beverage
JP6552183B2 (en) Jasmine tea beverage
JP2017000020A (en) Packaged tea beverage and method for suppressing floc generation
Maung et al. Determination of flavonoids and antioxidant activity in laphet laboratory process and tea (Camellia sinensis) products between China and Myanmar
JP2014068633A (en) Low-caffeine tea beverage
TW201417725A (en) Tled/canned green tea beverage and method for producing same
JP2020103225A (en) Packed tea beverage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees