TW201437510A - Brake caliper structure - Google Patents
Brake caliper structure Download PDFInfo
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- TW201437510A TW201437510A TW102109802A TW102109802A TW201437510A TW 201437510 A TW201437510 A TW 201437510A TW 102109802 A TW102109802 A TW 102109802A TW 102109802 A TW102109802 A TW 102109802A TW 201437510 A TW201437510 A TW 201437510A
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- brake
- shaped groove
- caliper
- caliper body
- central axis
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種煞車卡鉗結構,特別是有關於一種可有效防止煞車來令片與卡鉗體相互敲擊之煞車卡鉗結構。 The present invention relates to a brake caliper structure, and more particularly to a brake caliper structure that can effectively prevent a brake to cause a sheet and a caliper body to strike each other.
請參閱第1圖及第2圖,一種習知之煞車卡鉗結構1主要包括有一卡鉗體10、兩支撐桿20、兩煞車來令片30及兩定位簧片40。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a conventional brake caliper structure 1 mainly includes a caliper body 10 , two support rods 20 , two brakes to make the sheet 30 and two positioning springs 40 .
支撐桿20是連接於卡鉗體10。 The support rod 20 is coupled to the caliper body 10.
煞車來令片30是套設於支撐桿20之上。 The brake shoe 30 is sleeved on the support rod 20.
定位簧片40亦是套設於支撐桿20之上,並且定位簧片40是抵壓於煞車來令片30,以將煞車來令片30固定於卡鉗體10之上。 The positioning spring 40 is also sleeved on the support rod 20, and the positioning spring 40 is pressed against the brake to cause the sheet 30 to fix the sheet 30 to the caliper body 10.
然而,在煞車卡鉗結構1裝配於一機車上之情況下,機車行駛時所產生之震動常會導致煞車來令片30與卡鉗體10相互敲擊,因而產生噪音。 However, in the case where the brake caliper structure 1 is mounted on a locomotive, the vibration generated when the locomotive is running often causes the brake to cause the sheet 30 and the caliper body 10 to strike each other, thereby generating noise.
本發明基本上採用如下所詳述之特徵以為了要解決上述之問題。也就是說,本發明包括一卡鉗體,具有至少一擋牆;至少一支撐桿,連接於該卡鉗體;至少一煞車來令片,套設於該支撐桿之上,並且具有一V形凹槽;以及至少一定位簧片,套設 於該支撐桿之上,並且抵壓於該煞車來令片之該V形凹槽之一側,以迫使該煞車來令片抵靠於該卡鉗體之該擋牆。 The present invention basically employs the features detailed below in order to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention includes a caliper body having at least one retaining wall; at least one support rod coupled to the caliper body; at least one brake lining, sleeved over the support rod, and having a V-shaped recess Slot; and at least one positioning reed, sleeve Above the support rod, and pressing against one side of the V-shaped groove of the brake to force the brake to abut the blade against the retaining wall of the caliper body.
同時,根據本發明之煞車卡鉗結構,該V形凹槽係以偏移於該煞車來令片之一中央軸線之方式成型於該煞車來令片之上,以及該定位簧片係以對稱於該中央軸線之方式抵壓於該V形凹槽之該側。 Meanwhile, according to the brake caliper structure of the present invention, the V-shaped groove is formed on the brake urging piece in such a manner as to be offset from the central axis of the brake lining, and the positioning spring is symmetrical to The central axis is pressed against the side of the V-shaped groove.
又在本發明之中,該V形凹槽係成型於該煞車來令片之一中央軸線處,以及該定位簧片係以非對稱於該中央軸線之方式抵壓於該V形凹槽之該側。 In the present invention, the V-shaped groove is formed at a central axis of the brake wrap, and the positioning spring is pressed against the V-shaped groove in a manner asymmetric with respect to the central axis. The side.
為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。 The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims.
1、100、100’‧‧‧煞車卡鉗結構 1, 100, 100'‧‧‧ brake caliper structure
10、110‧‧‧卡鉗體 10, 110‧‧‧ caliper body
20、120‧‧‧支撐桿 20, 120‧‧‧ support rod
30、130、130’‧‧‧煞車來令片 30, 130, 130’ ‧ ‧ 煞 来 令 令
40、140、140’‧‧‧定位簧片 40, 140, 140'‧‧‧ Positioning reeds
111‧‧‧擋牆 111‧‧‧Retaining wall
131‧‧‧V形凹槽 131‧‧‧V-shaped groove
131a‧‧‧側 131a‧‧‧ side
M‧‧‧機車 M‧‧‧ locomotive
C‧‧‧中央軸線 C‧‧‧ central axis
F‧‧‧下壓力 F‧‧‧down pressure
Fv‧‧‧垂直推力 Fv‧‧‧ vertical thrust
Fh‧‧‧水平推力 Fh‧‧‧ horizontal thrust
第1圖係顯示一種習知之煞車卡鉗結構之立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional brake caliper structure.
第2圖係顯示根據第1圖之習知之煞車卡鉗結構之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the brake caliper according to the conventional drawing of Fig. 1.
第3圖係顯示應用本發明之煞車卡鉗結構之一機車之平面示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a locomotive of a brake caliper structure to which the present invention is applied.
第4圖係顯示本發明之第一實施例之煞車卡鉗結構之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the brake caliper of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係顯示本發明之第二實施例之煞車卡鉗結構之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the brake caliper of the second embodiment of the present invention.
茲配合圖式說明本發明之較佳實施例。 The preferred embodiment of the invention is described in conjunction with the drawings.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。 The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of illustration and not limitation.
請參閱第3圖及第4圖,本實施例之煞車卡鉗結構100是應用於一機車M之中,並且其主要包括有一卡鉗體110、兩支撐桿120、兩煞車來令片130以及兩定位簧片140。在此,第4圖僅顯示一個煞車來令片130及一個定位簧片140。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the brake caliper structure 100 of the present embodiment is applied to a locomotive M, and mainly includes a caliper body 110 , two support rods 120 , two brakes to make the sheet 130 , and two positioning positions . Reed 140. Here, FIG. 4 shows only one brake shoe 130 and one positioning spring 140.
如第4圖所示,卡鉗體110具有一擋牆111。 As shown in FIG. 4, the caliper body 110 has a retaining wall 111.
兩支撐桿120是連接於卡鉗體110。 The two support rods 120 are coupled to the caliper body 110.
煞車來令片130是套設於兩支撐桿120之上,並且煞車來令片130具有一V形凹槽131。在本實施例之中,V形凹槽131是以偏移於煞車來令片130之一中央軸線C之方式成型於煞車來令片130之(頂部)上。 The brake shoe 130 is sleeved on the two support bars 120, and the brake shoe 130 has a V-shaped groove 131. In the present embodiment, the V-shaped recess 131 is formed on the (top) of the brake wrap 130 in a manner offset from the center axis C of the brake wrap 130.
定位簧片140是套設於兩支撐桿120之上,並且定位簧片140是抵壓於煞車來令片130之V形凹槽131之一側131a。更詳細的來說,定位簧片140是以對稱於煞車來令片130之中央軸線C之方式抵壓於V形凹槽131之該一側131a。在此,如第4圖所示,定位簧片140抵壓於V形凹槽131之該一側131a之一下壓力F可以分解成一向下的垂直推力Fv以及一向右的水平推力Fh,而此水平推力Fh可以迫使煞車來令片130抵靠於卡鉗體110之擋牆111。 The positioning spring 140 is sleeved on the two support rods 120, and the positioning spring 140 is pressed against one side 131a of the V-shaped groove 131 of the brake shoe 130. In more detail, the positioning spring 140 is pressed against the side 131a of the V-shaped groove 131 in a manner symmetrical to the center axis C of the brake 130. Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the positioning spring 140 is pressed against one of the one side 131a of the V-shaped groove 131. The downward pressure F can be decomposed into a downward vertical thrust Fv and a rightward horizontal thrust Fh. The horizontal thrust Fh can force the brake to cause the sheet 130 to abut against the retaining wall 111 of the caliper body 110.
在本實施例中,與第一實施例相同之元件均標示以相同之符號。 In the present embodiment, the same elements as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.
請參閱第3圖及第5圖,本實施例之煞車卡鉗結構100’是應用於機車M之中,並且其主要包括有一卡鉗體110、兩支撐桿120、兩煞車來令片130’以及兩定位簧片140’。在此,第5圖僅顯示一個煞車來令片130’及一個定位簧片140’。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the brake caliper structure 100 ′ of the present embodiment is applied to the locomotive M, and mainly includes a caliper body 110 , two support rods 120 , two brakes to make the sheet 130 ′ and two Positioning the reed 140'. Here, Fig. 5 shows only one brake shoe 130' and one positioning spring 140'.
煞車來令片130’是套設於兩支撐桿120之上,並且煞車來令片130’具有一V形凹槽131。在本實施例之中,V形凹槽131是成型於煞車來令片130’之一中央軸線C處。 The brake shoe 130' is sleeved over the two support bars 120, and the brake shoe 130' has a V-shaped groove 131. In the present embodiment, the V-shaped groove 131 is formed at a central axis C of the brake shoe 130'.
定位簧片140’是套設於兩支撐桿120之上,並且定位簧片140’是抵壓於煞車來令片130’之V形凹槽131之一側131a。更詳細的來說,定位簧片140’是以非對稱於中央軸線C之方式抵壓於V形凹槽131之該一側131a。同樣地,如第5圖所示,定位簧片140’抵壓於V形凹槽131之該一側131a之一下壓力F可以分解成一向下的垂直推力Fv以及一向右的水平推力Fh,而此水平推力Fh可以迫使煞車來令片130’抵靠於卡鉗體110之擋牆111。 The positioning spring 140' is sleeved over the two support rods 120, and the positioning spring 140' is a side 131a of the V-shaped groove 131 that is pressed against the brake shoe 130'. In more detail, the positioning spring 140' is pressed against the one side 131a of the V-shaped groove 131 in a manner asymmetric with respect to the central axis C. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 5, the positioning reed 140' is pressed against one of the one side 131a of the V-shaped groove 131, and the downward pressure F can be decomposed into a downward vertical thrust Fv and a rightward horizontal thrust Fh. This horizontal thrust Fh can force the brake to cause the sheet 130' to abut against the retaining wall 111 of the caliper body 110.
至於本實施例之其他元件構造、特徵或運作方式均與第一實施例相同,故為了使本案之說明書內容能更清晰易懂起見,在此省略其重複之說明。 The other components, features, and operation modes of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment. Therefore, in order to make the contents of the present specification clearer and easier to understand, the repeated description thereof will be omitted herein.
綜上所述,在本發明所揭露之煞車卡鉗結構之中,由於定位簧片與煞車來令片之V形凹槽之間所產生之水平推力可以迫使煞車來令片緊緊抵靠於卡鉗體之擋牆,故煞車來令片與卡鉗體之間不會再因震動而發生相互敲擊的現象,因而可以有效避免產生噪音。 In summary, in the brake caliper structure disclosed by the present invention, the horizontal thrust generated between the V-shaped groove of the blade by the positioning spring and the brake can force the brake to tightly abut the caliper The body retains the wall, so the brakes will not cause another collision between the piece and the caliper body due to vibration, so that noise can be effectively avoided.
雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露於上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is possible to make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100‧‧‧煞車卡鉗結構 100‧‧‧ brake caliper structure
110‧‧‧卡鉗體 110‧‧‧ caliper body
111‧‧‧擋牆 111‧‧‧Retaining wall
120‧‧‧支撐桿 120‧‧‧Support rod
130‧‧‧煞車來令片 130‧‧‧煞车来片
131‧‧‧V形凹槽 131‧‧‧V-shaped groove
131a‧‧‧側 131a‧‧‧ side
140‧‧‧定位簧片 140‧‧‧ Positioning reeds
C‧‧‧中央軸線 C‧‧‧ central axis
F‧‧‧下壓力 F‧‧‧down pressure
Fv‧‧‧垂直推力 Fv‧‧‧ vertical thrust
Fh‧‧‧水平推力 Fh‧‧‧ horizontal thrust
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102109802A TWI512211B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Brake caliper structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW102109802A TWI512211B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Brake caliper structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201437510A true TW201437510A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
TWI512211B TWI512211B (en) | 2015-12-11 |
Family
ID=52113287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW102109802A TWI512211B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Brake caliper structure |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWI512211B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114746664A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-07-12 | 克诺尔商用车制动系统有限公司 | Disk brake for a commercial vehicle |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1592881A (en) * | 1967-11-25 | 1970-05-19 | ||
US4394891A (en) * | 1980-01-19 | 1983-07-26 | Tokico Ltd. | Disc brake |
US4516666A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1985-05-14 | Rockwell International Corporation | Disc brake anti-rattle means |
DE3542388A1 (en) * | 1985-11-30 | 1987-06-04 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | PARTIAL DISC BRAKE, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
JPH09329164A (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1997-12-22 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Disc brake |
TW201038836A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-11-01 | Sanyang Industry Co Ltd | Brake caliper |
JP2011220402A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-11-04 | Akebono Brake Ind Co Ltd | Opposed piston type disk brake |
-
2013
- 2013-03-20 TW TW102109802A patent/TWI512211B/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114746664A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-07-12 | 克诺尔商用车制动系统有限公司 | Disk brake for a commercial vehicle |
CN114746664B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2024-02-23 | 克诺尔商用车制动系统有限公司 | Disk brake for commercial vehicles |
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TWI512211B (en) | 2015-12-11 |
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