TW201435781A - Online gems forming system and digital identification system of gems - Google Patents

Online gems forming system and digital identification system of gems Download PDF

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TW201435781A
TW201435781A TW103111670A TW103111670A TW201435781A TW 201435781 A TW201435781 A TW 201435781A TW 103111670 A TW103111670 A TW 103111670A TW 103111670 A TW103111670 A TW 103111670A TW 201435781 A TW201435781 A TW 201435781A
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gemstone
user
vapor deposition
chemical vapor
cvd
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TW103111670A
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TWI494887B (en
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Yun-Han Wu
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Yun-Han Wu
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Abstract

A device providing users with rented chemical vapor deposition (CVD), and after the purchase of unit amount of gas and electricity, you can observe the formation process of gem by the way of Internet in long distance, and control the gas flow, electrical power and other parameters, let users enjoy the pleasure of cultivating gem by themselves; in addition, one chip card corresponds to one gem number, a database is set up to record the gem's formation process corresponding to the number, thus building a complete related files, in this way, a set of digital identification system with high anti-counterfeiting function is established.

Description

線上寶石養成系統與寶石之數位鑑定系統 Online gemstone development system and gem identification system

本發明係一種可供使用者租用化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD),並在遠端以上網的方式觀察所培育的寶石,也可對氣體流量與電功率進行規劃控制;另外,在寶石成長過程中以影像或照片記錄存檔,並以一張晶片卡對應此存檔資料以供上網查詢,形成一種高防偽功能的鑑定方式。 The invention is a user who can rent a chemical vapor deposition device (CVD) and observe the cultivated gemstone at the remote end by means of the Internet, and can also control the gas flow and electric power; in addition, during the growth of the gemstone The image or photo record is archived, and a file card corresponding to the archive data is used for online inquiry, thereby forming a high anti-counterfeiting function identification method.

已知鑽石這類碳結構成份的寶石,可以以化學氣相沉積的原理,將一顆小顆的寶石原石放置在反應室中,然後加入含有同樣碳分子結構的氣體,再加以高溫及控制氣體流量方式,慢慢使氣體內的碳分子沉積在寶石原石之上,隨著沉積效應的時間累積,寶石原石也就逐漸成長變成較大的寶石,而目前已有非常多以這種原理製作而成的化學氣相沉積裝置,主要用於製作工業用鑽石的用途上。 A gemstone of a carbon structure such as diamond can be placed on a reaction chamber by chemical vapor deposition, and then a gas containing the same carbon molecular structure is added, followed by a high temperature and a controlled gas. The flow mode slowly deposits carbon molecules in the gas on the rough stones. As the deposition effect accumulates, the gemstones gradually grow into larger gemstones, and many of them have been produced by this principle. A chemical vapor deposition device is mainly used for the production of industrial diamonds.

上述之各種化學氣相沉積裝置,例如中華民國發明專利字號第I 431149號"化學氣相沉積設備及其控制方法",以及中華民國發明專利字號第I 429778號"以微波電漿束化學氣相沉積系統進行合成大面積鑽石之裝置、方法及其製成品",都是以在製造工廠內操作以及以固定規劃之電功率大小以及氣體流量大小,來進行相關成品的化學氣相沉積作業。 The above various chemical vapor deposition devices, such as the Republic of China invention patent No. I 431149 "Chemical vapor deposition equipment and its control method", and the Republic of China invention patent No. I 429778 "to microwave plasma beam chemical vapor phase The deposition system performs a device, a method and a finished product for synthesizing large-area diamonds, all of which are operated in a manufacturing plant and are subjected to a chemical vapor deposition operation of the finished product by a fixed plan of electric power and gas flow.

前述各種化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD),在寶石方面的應用除了製造工業用寶石外,亦可生產飾品用寶石,但是一般人對於人造寶石的觀感較差,對其價值觀自然也就比較低;另外,近年來一些人造寶石的技術愈來愈進步,也能製造出近似於天然寶石的品質,甚至於一般的寶石鑑定師都沒有能力分辨真偽,除非使用更高級的檢驗儀器,例如檢驗光線折射的設備,不然光使用手持放大鏡,常常有鑑定錯誤的案例,但這不是一般較平民價格的寶石所能採取的鑑定方式,長久下去,真偽難辨也就會影響這方面的市場;基於以上所述之現象,如何提昇人造寶石的價值性,以及提供一種高防偽功能的寶石鑑定方式,便是本發明所要達成的目的。 The above various chemical vapor deposition devices (CVD), in addition to the manufacture of industrial gemstones, can also produce gemstones for jewelry, but the average person has a poor perception of artificial gemstones, and its value is naturally low; In recent years, the technology of some artificial gemstones has become more and more advanced, and it can also produce the quality similar to that of natural gemstones. Even the general gemologists have no ability to distinguish the authenticity, unless more advanced inspection instruments are used, such as the inspection of light refraction. Equipment, or light using a hand-held magnifying glass, often have cases of identification errors, but this is not a way of identification that can be taken by gemstones, which are generally more expensive than civilians. For a long time, it is difficult to distinguish between the authenticity and the market. The phenomenon described, how to enhance the value of artificial gemstones, and the provision of a gemstone identification method with high anti-counterfeiting function are the objects to be achieved by the present invention.

本發明提供一種方法,設計一個具有乙太網路控制界面的裝置以連接化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD),並提供網站及設計程式,讓使用者可以透過上網的方式便可進行各項環境參數控制,使得原本需要在現場操作的設備可以在遠端實行控制;另外,更在化學氣相沉積裝置中加裝攝影機,攝影機之影像訊號亦可經由網路傳輸,讓使用者可以上網觀察寶石形成的過程與大小。 The invention provides a method for designing a device with an Ethernet control interface to connect a chemical vapor deposition device (CVD), and providing a website and a design program, so that the user can perform various environmental parameters through the Internet. Control, so that equipment that needs to be operated in the field can be controlled at the remote end; in addition, a camera is added to the chemical vapor deposition device, and the image signal of the camera can also be transmitted via the network, so that the user can observe the gem formation online. Process and size.

本發明設計一套網站程式,其中設備租用管理程式讓使用者可以就近選擇設備提供站去租用設備,再由設備提供站將使用者的帳號與一台設備編號建立連結關係,讓使用者可以在有效租用期間內操控此台設備;電力與氣體計量程式則可以統計使用者所購買的單位量電力與氣體,並將租用設備期間所累積使用的單位量從可使用額度中扣除;另外在網站中亦提供使用者專屬之帳號與界面,讓使用者透過網頁觀察寶石的形成過程,以及依據自己的研究或興緻更改各項控制參數。 The invention designs a website program, wherein the device rental management program allows the user to select a device to provide a station to rent the device, and then the device providing station establishes a connection relationship between the user's account and a device number, so that the user can The equipment is controlled during the effective lease period; the power and gas metering program can count the unit amount of electricity and gas purchased by the user, and deduct the unit amount accumulated during the renting of the equipment from the usable amount; User-specific accounts and interfaces are also provided to allow users to observe the formation of gemstones through the webpage and to change various control parameters according to their own research or interest.

本發明設計一控制裝置,除了具有乙太網路界面電路,可以使用網路通訊外,另外具有處理影像訊息處理能力的高階微處理器(CPU),除了做一般通訊與控制功能外,還可將來自USB或1394界面的攝影機訊號直接運算處理,並可以辨識出影像中寶石各個角度的尺寸大小,將之轉換為數據後,傳輸到伺服器上以供使用者查詢。 The invention designs a control device, which has the Ethernet interface circuit, can use the network communication, and has a high-order microprocessor (CPU) for processing image information processing capability, in addition to general communication and control functions, The camera signal from the USB or 1394 interface is directly processed, and the size of each angle of the gemstone in the image can be recognized, converted into data, and transmitted to the server for query by the user.

本發明提出一種寶石之數位鑑定方式,在寶石以氣相沉積原理的成長過程中,以影像或照片的方式記錄存檔,並搭配一張具有晶片卡功能的證書,此證書對應特定編號之寶石與其記錄存檔,也可將經過專業儀器檢驗過後的數據登記儲存,相關資訊的查詢必須將晶片卡插入讀卡機中,搭配網站資料庫系統的設計,將所對應的資訊呈現出來,達到高度防偽的功能。 The invention provides a digital identification method for gemstones, in which the gemstones are recorded and archived by image or photo during the growth process of the vapor deposition principle, and is matched with a certificate with a wafer card function, and the certificate corresponds to a gemstone with a specific number and Recording and archiving, the data verified by professional instruments can also be registered and stored. The relevant information must be inserted into the card reader, and the design of the website database system will be used to present the corresponding information to achieve high security. Features.

本發明的功效之一在於提升人造寶石的價值性,藉由使用者親自參與寶石的培養過程,對於自己付出的心力而產生全新的價值感,這點可由十多年前電子雞流行的風潮推論,消費者會對虛擬的影像會產生情感,而此真實的物品應該更能引起共鳴;另外,目前市場上充斥著各種角色扮演的線上遊戲也可證明此一觀點,消費者確實會對自己所扮演的線上角色,投入大量的金錢、時間、與精力;從線上遊戲的市場還可以分析出一種現象,一個角色往往花費幾十萬元後,拿到拍賣市場上有時賣幾萬元都乏人問津,但後續繼續投入此遊戲再花幾十萬的人仍然絡繹不絕,也就是別人培養出來的總是不如自己培養的好;因此這種心理現象可以轉為期望本發明之人造寶石的價值性,與傳統工業製造出來的人造寶石的價值性有著不一樣的心理效應。 One of the functions of the present invention is to enhance the value of artificial gemstones, and the user's personal involvement in the cultivation process of the gemstones has a new sense of value for the efforts of the gemstones, which can be inferred from the popular trend of electronic chickens more than ten years ago. Consumers will have emotions about virtual images, and this real thing should be more resonating. In addition, online games with various role-playing games on the market can also prove this point. Consumers will indeed The online role played, investing a lot of money, time, and energy; from the online game market can also analyze a phenomenon, a role often costs hundreds of thousands of dollars, sometimes get tens of thousands of dollars in the auction market are lacking People are interested, but those who continue to invest in this game and spend hundreds of thousands of people are still in a constant stream, that is, others are not better trained than themselves; therefore, this psychological phenomenon can be turned into the expectation of the artificial gemstone of the present invention. Value has a different psychological effect than the value of artificial gemstones made by traditional industries.

本發明的功效之二在於提供氣相沉積系統的實驗環境,已知寶石原石的種類與氣相沉積各階段過程中,所控制的溫度或氣體流量,各項因素都會影響到寶石最終成長的大小與品質,而這方面的最佳公式或流程,相關業界仍在持續研究中,但是一般的業餘研究人員不易投資購買整套之化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD),本發明提供設備租用以及使用者自行觀察與控制的功能,可使得有興趣之業餘研究人員方便進行實驗與研究。 The second effect of the present invention is to provide an experimental environment for a vapor deposition system. The type of gemstone and the temperature or gas flow rate controlled during the various stages of vapor deposition are known, and various factors affect the final growth of the gemstone. With the quality, and the best formula or process in this aspect, the relevant industry is still in the continuous research, but the average amateur researcher is not easy to invest in the purchase of a complete chemical vapor deposition device (CVD). The present invention provides equipment rental and user self-service. The observation and control functions make it easy for interested amateur researchers to conduct experiments and research.

本發明功效之三在於提供另一種高防偽功能的寶石之鑑定證書,已知現行的各種印刷證書皆可被輕易複製,而一般的珠寶鑑定師只需短期受訓便可考取證照,因此素質良莠不齊,在天然寶石的市場中,平民價格的寶石由於難以由高度專業的人員來鑑定,因此其真實價值性都已經很難判定了,本發明之方法在於使用像金融卡這類高安全性的晶片卡做為證書,並搭配網站資料庫提供查詢,以多元化的資訊記錄來取代傳統簡單印刷及鑑定師簽名的方式,成為具有高度可信賴感的一種鑑定模式;而目前天然寶石市場之所以成功,在於大型企業管控貨源,並且制定鑑定標準,因此,期望經由此高防偽的寶石之鑑定方式,能夠使人造寶石逐漸取代天然寶石的市場。 The third function of the present invention is to provide another high-anti-counterfeiting gem identification certificate. It is known that various current printing certificates can be easily copied, and the general jewelry appraisers can obtain the license only after a short training, so the quality is not good. In the market of natural gemstones, the gemstones of civilian prices are difficult to judge because they are difficult to be identified by highly professional personnel. The method of the present invention is to use a high-security wafer card such as a financial card. As a certificate, and with the website database to provide inquiries, a diversified information record to replace the traditional simple printing and appraisers signature, become a highly reliable model of identification; and the current natural gem market success, In the case of large-scale enterprises to control the supply of goods, and to develop identification standards, it is expected that the artificial gemstones will gradually replace the market of natural gemstones through the identification of such high-prevention gemstones.

004‧‧‧網路 004‧‧‧Network

005‧‧‧伺服器 005‧‧‧Server

006‧‧‧寶石之鑑定書使用者界面 006‧‧‧Gem identification application user interface

404‧‧‧高階微處理機(CPU) 404‧‧‧High-end microprocessor (CPU)

609‧‧‧晶片卡 609‧‧‧wafer card

第1圖係本發明之系統示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the system of the present invention.

第2圖係在各地建置設備提供站,並以網路集結至伺服器的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of building a device providing station in various places and assembling it to the server in a network.

第3圖本發明之實務運作暨網站程式運作的流程圖。 Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of the present invention and the operation of the website program.

第4圖係本發明之控制裝置硬體方塊圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram of the hardware of the control device of the present invention.

第5圖係本發明之寶石數位鑑定方法之流程示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart showing the gemstone digit identification method of the present invention.

第6圖係本發明之寶石數位鑑定系統查詢方法示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the query method of the gem digital identification system of the present invention.

請參考第1圖,典型的化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)001,通常氣體儲存槽107經由氣體管路102連接至化學氣象沉積裝置(CVD)001之反應室104中,並且由流量控制器101管控其流量,而使用功率控制器108來調節加熱裝置106,進而控制整個反應室104中的溫度。 Referring to FIG. 1, a typical chemical vapor deposition apparatus (CVD) 001, generally a gas storage tank 107 is connected via a gas line 102 to a reaction chamber 104 of a chemical weather deposition apparatus (CVD) 001, and is controlled by a flow controller 101. The flow is controlled and the power controller 108 is used to adjust the heating device 106 to control the temperature in the entire reaction chamber 104.

本發明之一種線上寶石養成的方法,在此典型的架構中增加控制/乙太網路界面電路109,主要執行各種控制信號與影像訊號的轉換,詳細的電路方塊圖另於第4圖的介紹中說明,可將來自網路的控制信號轉換執行,另外增加攝影機103監視反應室104中置放寶石105的位置,此攝影機103之影像訊號亦連接至控制/乙太網路界面電路109,可將影像訊號傳輸至網路共使用者上網查詢。 In the method for constructing an online gemstone of the present invention, a control/Ethernet interface circuit 109 is added in the typical architecture, and mainly performs conversion of various control signals and image signals. The detailed circuit block diagram is also introduced in FIG. It is explained that the control signal from the network can be converted and executed, and the camera 103 is additionally monitored to monitor the position of the gemstone 105 in the reaction chamber 104. The image signal of the camera 103 is also connected to the control/Ethernet interface circuit 109. The image signal is transmitted to the network for a total of users to query online.

002是一個使用者上網登錄後的界面,包括有顯示反應室104中的影像顯示區110、顯示各種數據的參數顯示欄位111、以及可以輸入控制數據的控制參數欄位112等,經由網站程式的運作,讓使用者可以經由此使用者界面002來監視與控制遠端的化學氣相沉積裝置001。 002 is an interface after the user logs in online, and includes an image display area 110 in the display reaction room 104, a parameter display field 111 for displaying various data, and a control parameter field 112 in which control data can be input, etc., via a website program. The operation allows the user to monitor and control the chemical vapor deposition apparatus 001 at the distal end via the user interface 002.

請參考第2圖是本發明建置設備提供站003的示意圖,於各處建置設備提供站003,每站提供複數台化學氣相沉積裝置001,以供使用者就近到自己方便到達的設備提供站003去租用設備,而所有設備提供站003則經由網路004連接,於伺服器005中統一管控運作。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a station 003 for constructing a device according to the present invention. A station 003 is provided for each station, and a plurality of chemical vapor deposition devices 001 are provided for each station, so that the user can easily reach the device that is convenient to reach. The station 003 is provided to rent the equipment, and all the equipment providing stations 003 are connected via the network 004 to perform unified control operations in the server 005.

請參考第3圖是本發明的方法之運作流程暨根據此方法設計 的網站程式流程,首先使用者到設備提供站003租用設備,並購買單位量的氣體與電功率301,設備提供站003的人員便會指定一台化學氣相沉積裝置001給使用者,也就是登入該站所屬的後台管理程式,將使用者所購買的單位量氣體與電功率增加到該使用者帳號可以使用的額度之中302,再把使用者帳號與所指定的化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)001編號產生連結303,使用者便可將一顆寶石105原石放入此化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)001中304。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is an operational flow of the method of the present invention and designed according to this method. In the website program flow, first, the user rents the device to the device providing station 003, and purchases a unit of gas and electric power 301. The person who provides the station 003 will designate a chemical vapor deposition device 001 for the user, that is, login. The background management program belongs to the station, and increases the unit gas and electric power purchased by the user to the amount that the user account can use 302, and then the user account and the designated chemical vapor deposition device (CVD). The 001 number creates a link 303, and the user can place a gemstone 105 into the chemical vapor deposition apparatus (CVD) 001 304.

以上承租動作完成後,使用者便可隨時上網登入專屬的界面,進行各種控制數據的規劃305,而網站程式則根據資料庫中使用者與其對應的化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)001並查出位址,將此控制信號傳輸至該化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)001中306,而使用者也可下達指令,將化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)001反應室104中的影像訊息傳輸到網頁中觀察307,在使用期間網站程式也會即時將已使用的氣體與電功率之單位量計算後並在額度中扣除,最後,設備租約已經到期或者是寶石已經到了成長目標,使用者便可到設備提供站003取回308。 After the above renting operation is completed, the user can log in to the exclusive interface at any time to perform various control data planning 305, and the website program is based on the user in the database and its corresponding chemical vapor deposition device (CVD) 001. The address is transmitted to the chemical vapor deposition apparatus (CVD) 001, 306, and the user can also issue an instruction to transmit the image information in the chemical vapor deposition apparatus (CVD) 001 reaction chamber 104 to the webpage. In observation 307, during the period of use, the website program will calculate the unit quantity of used gas and electric power and deduct it in the amount. Finally, the equipment lease has expired or the gem has reached the growth target, the user can go The device providing station 003 retrieves 308.

請參考第4圖是本發明之控制裝置的硬體方塊圖,裝置中包含複數個USB或1394界面電路402,用來連接攝影機103到高階微處理機(CPU)404,此高階微處理機(CPU)404具有處理影像訊號的能力,可以將攝影機之影像訊號轉換成乙太網路訊號格式,並傳輸到乙太網路界面電路408,也可以利用影像辨識的原理,計算出影像中寶石之各角度的尺寸大小,並將計算後的數據直接傳輸到伺服器005,關於影像辨識計算物體尺寸的程式部份,已有許多的函式庫可以使用,一般以Linux為核心作業系統的高階微處理機(CPU),都可以找到許多的C函式庫直接使用,直接在控制裝 置上執行影像辨識與計算,比交由伺服器005處理的方式,更能夠大幅提昇執行效率。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a hardware block diagram of the control device of the present invention. The device includes a plurality of USB or 1394 interface circuits 402 for connecting the camera 103 to a high-order microprocessor (CPU) 404, the high-order microprocessor ( The CPU 404 has the capability of processing the image signal, and can convert the image signal of the camera into an Ethernet signal format and transmit it to the Ethernet interface circuit 408. The image recognition principle can also be used to calculate the gemstone in the image. The size of each angle, and the calculated data is directly transmitted to the server 005. There are many libraries that can be used for the program part of image recognition to calculate the size of the object. Generally, Linux is the high-order micro system of the core operating system. The processor (CPU) can find many C libraries directly for use, directly in the control package By performing image recognition and calculation, it is more efficient than the method of processing by the server 005.

另外,此高階微處理機(CPU)亦處理相關控制動作,像經由流量偵測電路/驅動電路403偵測氣體管路102內的氣體流量,以及經由電功率偵測電路405偵測電功率值,計算出使用量並存入EEPROM 407中,或是經判斷後去調整管制閥401與電功率控制電路108這些電路方塊的控制值。 In addition, the high-order microprocessor (CPU) also processes related control actions, such as detecting the gas flow in the gas line 102 via the flow detecting circuit/drive circuit 403, and detecting the electric power value via the electric power detecting circuit 405, and calculating The usage amount is stored in the EEPROM 407, or the control value of the circuit block of the control valve 401 and the electric power control circuit 108 is adjusted after being judged.

請參考第5圖是本發明之寶石數位鑑定方法的運作流程圖,當使用者開始培育一顆新寶石時,便配發一張晶片卡501,以及在系統中將此寶石編號與此晶片卡建立連結502,在寶石成長過程中,以專屬的資料庫儲存影像或照片等檔案503,另外,在成長過程中,網站程式亦可提供界面讓使用者可以輸入文字或圖片,以做為心情日記或其他研究之類的應用504,成長完成後記錄最後寶石的形狀505。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a flowchart of the operation of the gem digital identification method of the present invention. When the user starts to cultivate a new gemstone, a wafer card 501 is dispensed, and the gemstone number is associated with the wafer card in the system. Establishing a link 502, in the process of growing a gemstone, storing a file or photo file 503 in a dedicated database. In addition, during the growth process, the website program can also provide an interface for the user to input text or a picture as a mood diary. Or application 504, such as other studies, records the shape 505 of the last gem after growth is complete.

若有需要更可經由專業儀器檢驗此寶石的相關品質數據,並加註於資料庫中506,若寶石最後經過雕琢與鑲嵌,也可將轉換過的外觀延續記錄在資料庫中507,由於晶片卡具有金融卡般的高安全性,資料庫亦是從一開始便全程記錄,查詢時需要將晶片卡插入讀卡機中,才能調閱此顆寶石的相關資訊,因此晶片卡便可成為一張高防偽功能的寶石之鑑定書508。 If necessary, the relevant quality data of the gemstone can be inspected by professional instruments and added to the database 506. If the gemstone is finally carved and inlaid, the converted appearance can be continuously recorded in the database 507, due to the wafer The card has a high security like a financial card. The database is also recorded from the beginning. The wafer card needs to be inserted into the card reader to query the information about the gem. Therefore, the chip card can become a The identification of the gemstone of the high anti-counterfeiting function 508.

請參考第6圖便是根據上述線上寶石養成系統之寶石數位鑑定方法的運作流程圖,所設計的網站程式及其使用方式示意圖,使用者將晶片卡609插入讀卡機608後,便可以開始查詢鑑定書內容,網站程式提供寶石之鑑定書使用者界面006,並列舉出寶石編號601、開始養成之日期 603、養成花費的時間604、重量605、培育者姓名606等相關資訊,或者可以進階查詢品質、消耗的氣體、電力等等各種多元化的資訊。 Please refer to Fig. 6 for the operation flow chart of the gem digital identification method of the above-mentioned online gemstone cultivation system, the website program designed and the schematic diagram of the use thereof. After the user inserts the chip card 609 into the card reader 608, the user can start. Inquiring about the contents of the appraisal book, the website program provides the user interface 006 of the gemstone appraisal, and lists the gem number 601, the date of the start of cultivation. 603, the time 604 of development, the weight 605, the name of the breeder 606 and the like, or advanced information such as quality, gas consumption, electricity, etc. can be advanced.

001‧‧‧化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD) 001‧‧‧Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)

101‧‧‧流量控制器 101‧‧‧Flow Controller

102‧‧‧氣體管路 102‧‧‧ gas pipeline

103‧‧‧攝影機 103‧‧‧ camera

104‧‧‧反應室 104‧‧‧Reaction room

105‧‧‧寶石 105‧‧‧Gemstones

106‧‧‧加熱裝置 106‧‧‧ heating device

107‧‧‧氣體儲存槽 107‧‧‧ gas storage tank

108‧‧‧功率控制器 108‧‧‧Power Controller

109‧‧‧控制/乙太網路界面電路 109‧‧‧Control/Ethernet interface circuit

002‧‧‧使用者界面 002‧‧‧User Interface

110‧‧‧影像顯示區 110‧‧‧Image display area

111‧‧‧參數顯示欄位 111‧‧‧Parameter display field

112‧‧‧控制參數輸入欄位 112‧‧‧Control parameter input field

Claims (8)

一種線上寶石養成的方法,包括:至少建置一設備提供站,其中至少提供一組可控制功率大小的化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD),用以將小寶石原石以化學氣相沉積原理在其反應室中逐漸養成較大的寶石,以及至少一種以上的氣體儲存裝置,用以儲存欲進行化學沉積反應時,所需之具有特定分子結構的氣體,每種氣體儲存裝置各有一管路連通至此化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)的反應室中,且此連通管路可以使用電氣控制方式來管控各種氣體流量的大小;以及設計一可經由網路控制之界面電路,其輸入端界面電路具有獨立之乙太網路界面電路,或者是藉由其他型式之電腦裝置將乙太網路界面轉換成USB界面電路或RS-232界面電路等之方式,用以將來自網路的控制信號轉換成控制化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)的功率大小,或者是流向此裝置的各種氣體流量大小;以及設計一個網站界面,當使用者向設備提供站租用設備以及購買電力與氣體後,便可將小寶石原石放入所租用的化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)之中,並可登入網站對此台化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)進行電功率與各項氣體流量的規劃與控制。 A method for cultivating a gemstone comprising: at least one device providing station, wherein at least one set of controllable power size chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is provided for using a small gemstone on the principle of chemical vapor deposition A larger gemstone is gradually formed in the reaction chamber, and at least one gas storage device is used to store a gas having a specific molecular structure required for the chemical deposition reaction, and each gas storage device has a pipeline connected thereto. In a reaction chamber of a chemical vapor deposition apparatus (CVD), and the communication line can use an electrical control method to control the flow rate of various gases; and design an interface circuit that can be controlled via a network, and the input interface circuit is independent The Ethernet interface circuit, or the conversion of the Ethernet interface into a USB interface circuit or an RS-232 interface circuit by other types of computer devices, to convert the control signals from the network into control The power of a chemical vapor deposition device (CVD), or the size of various gas flows to the device; and designing a website In the face, when the user provides equipment rental equipment and purchases electricity and gas, the small gemstone can be placed in the rented chemical vapor deposition (CVD), and the chemical vapor phase can be accessed from the website. The deposition device (CVD) performs planning and control of electrical power and various gas flows. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之線上寶石養成的方法,其進一步包括在化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)之中安裝攝影機,並將鏡頭對向反應室中之寶石置放處,並連接上網路將視訊畫面傳輸至伺服器,以供使用者可隨時上網觀察反應室中的寶石大小。 According to the method of online gemstone development of claim 1, further comprising installing a camera in a chemical vapor deposition apparatus (CVD), and placing the lens opposite to the gemstone in the reaction chamber, and connecting the network The video screen is transmitted to the server so that the user can observe the size of the gem in the reaction chamber at any time. 一種線上寶石養成系統的程式,用以提供使用者在遠端利用網路對化學 氣相沉積裝置(CVD)進行各項觀察與控制之功能,其包括以下之程式碼:一設備租用管理程式,當使用者向設備提供站租用設備時,設備提供站便輸入租用時間,以便系統將使用者代號與設備代號在此有效租用期間內建立連結關係;以及一電力與氣體之計量程式,當使用者向設備提供站購買單位量之電力與氣體後,由設備提供站將此單位量增加至使用者可以使用的額度之中,而使用者累積所使用掉的單位量,程式亦會將之統計後並於額度之中扣除;以及一資料庫,用以記錄各設備提供站之每一台化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)之乙太網路界面位址,與設備當前之租用狀況和與所租用的使用者之對應關係,另外也記錄使用者所購買或已使用的氣體與電力之相關數據;以及一使用者界面,該使用者界面至少提供各種氣體與電力之購買量和剩餘量等數據之顯示欄位,以及後續各種氣體之流量及電力之用電量等控制參數之輸入欄位。 An online gemstone development system program for providing users with remote access to the network for chemistry The vapor deposition apparatus (CVD) performs various observation and control functions, and includes the following code: a device rental management program. When the user provides a station rental device to the device, the device providing station inputs the rental time for the system. Establishing a connection relationship between the user code and the device code during the effective lease period; and a power and gas metering program, when the user provides the station with a unit quantity of power and gas, the device provides the unit Increased to the amount that the user can use, and the user accumulates the used unit amount, the program will also count it and deduct it from the quota; and a database for recording each device providing station The address of an Ethernet interface of a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) device, the current rental status of the device and the relationship with the rented user, and also the gas and power purchased or used by the user. Related data; and a user interface that provides at least a display field for data such as the purchase amount and remaining amount of various gases and powers. And the input fields of control parameters such as the flow rate of various gases and the power consumption of electricity. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之一種線上寶石養成系統的程式,其使用者界面更包括一影像顯示區,用以顯示化學氣相沉積裝置(CVD)之反應室內目前寶石的大小。 According to the program of the online gemstone growing system of claim 3, the user interface further includes an image display area for displaying the size of the current gemstone in the reaction chamber of the chemical vapor deposition device (CVD). 一種線上寶石養成系統的控制裝置,其包含以下電路方塊:一高階微處理器,用以處理影像信號,可辨識出寶石的各角度之形狀,並將之轉換成尺寸數據經由乙太網路界面傳輸至伺服器,以及 一乙太網路界面電路,或者是可連接至電腦裝置轉換成乙太網路界面之USB界面電路、RS-232界面電路、1394界面電路等,用以將控制裝置的各種信號與伺服器端進行通訊;以及一驅動控制電路,用以控制各種氣體流量以及電功率大小;以及一資料庫,用以儲存使用者所規劃的氣體流量與電功率等相關數據。 The invention relates to a control device for an online gemstone cultivation system, which comprises the following circuit block: a high-order microprocessor for processing image signals, which can recognize the shape of each angle of the gemstone and convert it into size data via an Ethernet interface. Transfer to the server, and An Ethernet interface circuit, or a USB interface circuit, an RS-232 interface circuit, a 1394 interface circuit, etc., which can be connected to a computer device and converted into an Ethernet interface, for using various signals of the control device and the server end Conducting communication; and a drive control circuit for controlling various gas flows and electric power levels; and a database for storing data related to gas flow and electric power planned by the user. 一種寶石之數位鑑定方法,包括:在寶石的成長過程中,以連續影像或照片記錄並存入資料庫中,以供日後查閱其完整的過程;以及每一顆寶石皆配置一張晶片卡,此晶片卡具有一組獨立之ID號碼以及對應一特定編號之寶石;以及提供一個網站查詢程式,當使用者於遠端將晶片卡插入讀卡機中,並透過網路進行查詢,便會將此一晶片卡所對應編號之寶石相關資料顯示出來。 A digital identification method for gemstones, comprising: recording and storing in a continuous image or photo in a database for later inspection of the complete process; and each wafer is provided with a wafer card, The chip card has a set of independent ID numbers and a gemstone corresponding to a specific number; and a website query program is provided, when the user inserts the chip card into the card reader at a remote location and queries through the network, The gemstone related data of the corresponding number of the wafer card is displayed. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之一種寶石之數位鑑定方法,其更可將寶石經由專業檢驗儀器鑑定後的數據記錄下來,或者是由原石經過雕琢後最後形成的外觀照片或影像檔,增加可供晶片卡查詢的另一些相關數據。 According to the digital identification method of a gemstone according to item 6 of the patent application scope, the gemstone can be recorded by the data of the professional inspection instrument, or the appearance photo or image file formed by the original stone after the engraving is increased. Other relevant data for the wafer card query. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之一種寶石之數位鑑定方法,其更可在寶石形成過程中,於使用者介面提供使用者可以自行輸入文字或圖案的功能,以供記錄伴隨心情日記或研究發現等相關應用。 According to the digital identification method of the gemstone of the sixth aspect of the patent application, the function of the user to input characters or patterns can be provided in the user interface during the gem formation process, for recording the accompanying mood diary or research findings, etc. Related applications.
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