TW201432048A - Composition containing growth factors and method of preparing thereof - Google Patents

Composition containing growth factors and method of preparing thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201432048A
TW201432048A TW102104758A TW102104758A TW201432048A TW 201432048 A TW201432048 A TW 201432048A TW 102104758 A TW102104758 A TW 102104758A TW 102104758 A TW102104758 A TW 102104758A TW 201432048 A TW201432048 A TW 201432048A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
growth factor
autologous
preparation
cell culture
concentration
Prior art date
Application number
TW102104758A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Mei-Yue Huang
Original Assignee
Maria Von Med Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maria Von Med Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Maria Von Med Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to TW102104758A priority Critical patent/TW201432048A/en
Priority to CN201310068917.0A priority patent/CN103977395A/en
Publication of TW201432048A publication Critical patent/TW201432048A/en

Links

Abstract

The present invention relates to a composition containing growth factors and the method of preparing the composition. The method includes the following steps: obtaining autologous blood; isolating a composition of the blood from the autologous blood; preparing a first cell culture medium by using the composition of the blood; culturing at least one autologous cells for 1 to 3 days, allowing the autologous cells to secrete a plurality of specific growth factors and forming a second cell culture medium; isolating the second cell culture medium; preparing the composition containing growth factors by using the second cell culture medium; wherein the growth factors includes vascular endothelial growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor, and the growth factors further includes keratinocyte growth factor.

Description

生長因子製劑及其生產方法 Growth factor preparation and production method thereof

本發明係關於一種生長因子製劑及其製備方法,特別是關於一種用於促進皮膚組織再生的生長因子製劑。 The present invention relates to a growth factor preparation and a process for the preparation thereof, and more particularly to a growth factor preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration.

健康的人體本身即具有完善的自我修復生理機制,尤其是代謝頻繁的特定器官或組織,例如皮膚組織或血液,這些組織中特定細胞具備活躍的分裂與汰換能力,足以適時支持受損或老化的組織進行修復。其中最為人熟知的莫屬各種具有明顯的分化能力或分裂能力的幹細胞或上皮細胞。而以人工方法取得同種同體之自體(autologous)組織例如皮膚、脂肪、幹細胞達成臨床治療或修復之相關療法,便是基於上述之原理。此外,自體(autologous)組織或材料的使用,可免除其他種類的體細胞療法(somatic cell therapy)如同種異體(allogeneic)或異種異體(xenogeneic)療法所具有的傳染性疾病感染的隱憂或是產生免疫排斥引發後遺症之風險。 A healthy human body has a well-established physiological mechanism of self-repair, especially a specific organ or tissue that is frequently metabolized, such as skin tissue or blood. Specific cells in these tissues have active division and replacement ability, which can support damage or aging in a timely manner. The organization is repaired. Among them, the most well-known are stem cells or epithelial cells with distinct differentiation or division ability. The above-mentioned principle is based on the manual method of obtaining autologous tissues of the same kind, such as skin, fat, and stem cells, to achieve clinical treatment or repair. In addition, the use of autologous tissue or materials eliminates the need for other types of somatic cell therapy, such as the infection of infectious diseases caused by allogeneic or xenogeneic therapies, or The risk of sequelae caused by immune rejection.

針對皮膚而言,其為人體抵禦外界環境傷害或病源感染的重要防線,各式損傷,如:燒燙傷、手術、發炎之創傷、潰瘍或是久癒不合之傷口(尤其常見於糖尿病患者),皆對人體健康造成威脅,故加速傷口癒合長年以來都是重要的醫學議題。另一方面,「老化」也是皮膚趨於弱化而不健康的一種型態,而現代人對於外表益加重視,往往積極尋求延緩皮膚老化的方法,其中的途徑之一即是促進表皮組織的修復與再生機制。 For the skin, it is an important line of defense against external environmental damage or pathogenic infections. Various types of injuries, such as burns, surgery, inflamed wounds, ulcers or long-lasting wounds (especially common in diabetic patients), Both pose a threat to human health, so accelerating wound healing has been an important medical issue for many years. On the other hand, "aging" is also a type of skin that tends to be weakened and unhealthy. Modern people pay more attention to appearance and often actively seek ways to delay skin aging. One of the ways is to promote the repair of epidermal tissue. Regeneration mechanism.

早期研究發現血液中的血漿中所含的血小板除了具有凝血功能外,在特定的環境下(例如提高血小板濃度、或是減少pH值,由7.0~7.2降到6.5~6.7左右呈略酸的狀態),血小板受刺激可大量產生皮膚生長與修復所需的重要生長因子,這些生長因子可有效幫助修復損傷,進而加速傷口癒合,以致於減輕疤痕組織的形成。因此,目前生長因子已廣泛應用於臨 床治療及處置,包括外科手術、整形手術、骨科、牙科與皮膚移植等。是以自體血漿的療法通常立基於「血漿中富含血小板」之原理,採集具高濃度血小板的血漿作為材料進行治療。 Early studies have found that in addition to coagulation function, platelets contained in blood plasma have a slightly acidic state from 7.0 to 7.2 to 6.5 to 6.7 in a specific environment (for example, increasing platelet concentration or decreasing pH). ), platelet stimulation can produce a large number of important growth factors required for skin growth and repair. These growth factors can effectively help repair damage, thereby accelerating wound healing, so as to reduce the formation of scar tissue. Therefore, current growth factors have been widely used in Bed treatment and treatment, including surgery, plastic surgery, orthopedics, dentistry and skin grafts. The treatment of autologous plasma is usually based on the principle of "rich in platelets in plasma", and plasma containing high concentrations of platelets is used as a material for treatment.

除了血漿外,血液中的「血清」亦有醫療應用之價值。關於自體血清的醫療應用,主要應用於眼科護理居多,尤其是眼表相關症狀,例如:受損之角膜、角膜癒合不良、角膜糜爛或潰瘍及重度乾眼症。血清對於眼科護理的有效作用機制在於其酸鹼質與成分類似淚液,除了蛋白質、脂肪、電解質、免疫蛋白、維生素等基本營養外,更含有許多有助於眼球上皮細胞修復或再生所需要的生長因子及細胞激素等,相對於使用藥物(如易引發副作用或衍生性不良反應之類固醇或各類消炎藥物)等而言,是較安全又有效的護理方式。 In addition to plasma, the "serum" in the blood is also of value for medical applications. Medical applications for autologous serum are mainly used in ophthalmic care, especially for ocular surface-related symptoms such as damaged cornea, poor corneal healing, corneal erosion or ulceration, and severe dry eye. The effective mechanism of serum for ophthalmic care is that its acid and alkali are similar to the composition of tears. In addition to basic nutrients such as protein, fat, electrolytes, immune proteins and vitamins, it also contains many growth factors that help the repair or regeneration of eyeball epithelial cells. Factors such as factors and cytokines are safer and more effective than medications (such as steroids or various anti-inflammatory drugs that cause side effects or derivatization adverse reactions).

就醫療應用而言,血漿與血清之差異在於,血漿除富含血小板外,亦含電解質、脂類、蛋白質、醣類等多種成分,其中的電解質則包含了鈉、鉀、鈣、鎂、磷以及多種微量金屬離子,這些電解質成分都可能影響細胞之生理功能;血漿中的蛋白質種類繁多,例如「血漿蛋白」常用於統稱血漿中的蛋白質(可大致區分為白蛋白、球蛋白及纖維蛋白原),以及凝血機制相關的系列凝血因子蛋白、血纖維蛋白原(Fibrinogen)及水解酶等。至於血清與血漿最大的差異之一,是血清須經凝血後取得,故血清不具纖維蛋白原,並且含有凝血過程中由血小板釋放的少量物質,常於臨床上被用作生化值及免疫相關檢驗之檢測材料。此外,血清中富含多種血清蛋白、抗體,對於個體的免疫能力更是扮演重要角色,而其他微量成分如激素或蛋白酶抑制分子等更是維持代謝作用與恆定所不可或缺。 For medical applications, the difference between plasma and serum is that plasma is rich in platelets, but also contains electrolytes, lipids, proteins, sugars and other components. The electrolyte contains sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium and phosphorus. And a variety of trace metal ions, these electrolyte components may affect the physiological functions of cells; a variety of proteins in plasma, such as "plasma protein" is commonly used in the collectively called plasma proteins (can be roughly divided into albumin, globulin and fibrinogen ), as well as a series of coagulation factor proteins, fibrinogen and hydrolase related to the blood coagulation mechanism. As for the biggest difference between serum and plasma, the serum must be obtained after blood coagulation, so the serum does not have fibrinogen, and contains a small amount of substances released by platelets during blood coagulation, which is often used clinically as a biochemical value and immune-related test. Test material. In addition, serum is rich in a variety of serum proteins, antibodies, and plays an important role in the individual's immunity, while other trace components such as hormones or protease inhibitors are essential to maintain metabolism and constant.

關於皮膚傷口癒合機制,大致可分為凝血期(Haemostasis)、炎性期(Inflammation)、增生期(Proliferation)及成熟期(Remodeling),各時期參與的細胞不同,生長因子的角色與重要性亦有差異,例如,凝血期與炎性期主要參與的是血小板、巨噬細胞(Macrophage)與嗜中性球(Neutrophil);增生期主要餐與的是巨噬細胞(Macrophage)、淋巴細胞(Lymphocyte)、纖維母細胞(Fibroblast)、上皮細胞(Epithelial cell)及內皮細胞(Endothelial cell)等;成熟期的主要參與的則是纖維母細胞。其中「纖維母細胞」對於傷口癒合的機制中扮演重要角色,傷口產生初期血小板與 巨噬細胞分泌趨化物質(Cytokine或Chemokine)與生長因子,刺激間葉細胞(mesenchymal cells)分化成纖維母細胞,而促使纖維母細胞生成膠原蛋白(collagen),並引發血管新生作用(Angiogenesis)。纖維母細胞繼而產生傷口癒合所必須的膠原蛋白纖維,增加傷口的彈性與張力,並形成疤痕組織,進入成熟期,且疤痕組織中的膠原蛋白纖維會繼續增加並持續重組排列或規則化,使疤痕韌性提升,整個成熟期的過程可延續至數月甚至是數年。而整體而言,纖維母細胞同時具有接受生長因子刺激並分泌生長因子的功能,對於生長因子所引起的訊息傳導(signal transduction)機制而言是不可或缺的一環。 The mechanism of skin wound healing can be roughly divided into Haemostasis, Inflammation, Proliferation and Remodeling. The cells involved in each period are different, and the role and importance of growth factors are also There are differences. For example, the coagulation phase and the inflammatory phase are mainly involved in platelets, macrophage and neutrophil; the main proliferative phase is macrophage, lymphocytes (Lymphocyte). ), fibroblasts, epithelial cells, and endothelial cells; the main involved in maturity is fibroblasts. Among them, "fibroblasts" play an important role in the mechanism of wound healing, and the wounds produce early platelets and Macrophages secrete chemotactic substances (Cytokine or Chemokine) and growth factors, stimulate mesenchymal cells to differentiate into fibroblasts, and promote fibroblasts to produce collagen and induce angiogenesis (Angiogenesis) . The fibroblasts in turn produce the collagen fibers necessary for wound healing, increasing the elasticity and tension of the wound, forming scar tissue, entering the mature stage, and the collagen fibers in the scar tissue continue to increase and continue to reorganize or regularize, making Scar resilience increases, and the entire maturity process can last for months or even years. On the whole, fibroblasts have the function of being stimulated by growth factors and secreting growth factors, which is an indispensable part of the signal transduction mechanism caused by growth factors.

關於皮膚老化(aging)機制,同樣涉及複雜的生理調控機制,係一持續而漫長的過程。在皮膚老化的過程中,纖維母細胞亦扮演了重要的角色,簡言之,纖維母細胞是皮膚中維持結締組織健康的重要角色,其分泌的膠原蛋白可維護表皮生長與修復,其產生降解結締組織蛋白脂相關水解酶,例如基質金屬蛋白酶(Matrix metalloproteinase,MMP),而各種生長因子的刺激則使得纖維母細胞適時分泌產生結締組織蛋白或水解酶,並且回饋分泌生長因子調控周邊細胞,使皮膚維持正常的增生與代謝機能。但隨著年紀的增長,纖維母細胞的膠原蛋白產量逐漸降低,產出可溶性膠原蛋白的比例也隨著減少,取而代之的是不可溶性膠原蛋白,或是變異的膠原蛋白,使皮膚失去了彈性而開始出皺紋等老化現象。因此,現今的醫藥美容產業通常是針對「刺激纖維母細胞增生膠原蛋白」或「減緩膠原蛋白的分解」為目標,積極尋求更有效的抗皮膚老化方法。 With regard to the skin aging mechanism, it also involves complex physiological regulation mechanisms, which is a continuous and long process. In the process of skin aging, fibroblasts also play an important role. In short, fibroblasts are an important role in the maintenance of connective tissue health in the skin. The secreted collagen can maintain epidermal growth and repair, which produces degradation. Connective tissue protein lipid-related hydrolase, such as matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), and stimulation of various growth factors causes fibroblasts to secrete connective tissue proteins or hydrolases in a timely manner, and feedback secretory growth factors to regulate peripheral cells. The skin maintains normal hyperplasia and metabolic function. However, as the age increases, the collagen production of fibroblasts gradually decreases, and the proportion of soluble collagen is also reduced. Instead, insoluble collagen or mutated collagen causes the skin to lose its elasticity. Start aging such as wrinkles. Therefore, the current medical and cosmetic industry is generally aimed at "stimulating fibroblast-proliferating collagen" or "slowing down the decomposition of collagen" and actively seeking more effective anti-aging methods.

針對受損皮膚或傷口的治療,傳統上常採用支持性療法,亦即由補充營養、充分休息、敷料護理、服用抗生素等方式,使病患主要依靠自身免疫力來對抗病原,並完成修復機制而痊癒。而隨著科學研究對於生長因子與促進皮膚再生與修復機制的了解,生長因子逐漸廣泛地被使用於促進傷口療癒的用途。 For the treatment of damaged skin or wounds, supportive therapy has traditionally been used, that is, supplemental nutrition, adequate rest, dressing care, antibiotics, etc., so that patients rely on their own immunity to fight against pathogens and complete repair mechanisms. And healed. With scientific research on growth factors and mechanisms that promote skin regeneration and repair, growth factors are increasingly being used to promote wound healing.

與傷口修復或維持皮膚正常機能相關生長因子種類繁多,其中包含了表皮生長因子(Epidermal Growth Factor,EGF)、血小板衍生性生長因子(Platelet derived growth factor,PDGF)、鹼性成纖維細胞生長(basic fibroblast growth factor,bFGF)、類胰島素生長因子(insulin-like growth factor,IGF)、角質細胞生長因子(Keratinocyte Growth Factor,KGF,其別名FGF-7或FGF-10)、血管內皮生長因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)、肝細胞生長因子(hepatocyte growth factor,HGF)等眾多因子,不逐一敘明。而各種生長因子係針對不同時期的傷口狀態之組織微環境產生不同的影響力,其最後達成的生理功能即為修復傷口,達到療癒之效。而傷口癒合的過程中單一的生長因子無法達成上述效果,而必須靠多種生長因子協同作用才得以完成。 There are a variety of growth factors associated with wound repair or maintenance of normal skin function, including Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), Platelet Derived Growth Factor (PDGF), and Basic Fibroblast Growth (basic). Fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), insulin-like growth factor (insulin-like growth) Factor, IGF), Keratinocyte Growth Factor (KGF, its alias FGF-7 or FGF-10), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) ) and many other factors, not one by one. The various growth factors produce different influences on the tissue microenvironment of the wound state in different periods, and the final physiological function is to repair the wound and achieve healing effect. In the process of wound healing, a single growth factor cannot achieve the above effects, but must be coordinated by various growth factors to complete.

上述的生長因子中,角質細胞生長因子(KGF)在傷口癒合過程中之「上皮組織化現象」(epithelialization)有重要的影響力,此現象泛指傷口癒合的增生期與成熟期階段,上皮細胞(Epithelial cell)出現活躍增生(Proliferation)並移行(Migration)之現象,使增生的角質上皮細胞(Keratinocyte)得以充分覆蓋傷口組織以形成傷口的保護膜。根據研究指出,在傷口組織中KGF的分泌來源主要是角質上皮細胞,其引發的訊息傳遞路徑主要包括TGF-α、TGF-β傳導路徑,促使纖維母細胞、肌纖維母細胞(myoiibroblast)、原肌纖維母細胞(proto-myofibroblast)協同生成胞外基質(Extracellular matrix,ECM)。 Among the above growth factors, keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) has an important influence on the epithelialization of wound healing. This phenomenon refers to the proliferative and mature stages of wound healing, and epithelial cells. (Epithelial cell) The phenomenon of proliferation and migration causes the proliferating keratinocytes to adequately cover the wound tissue to form a protective membrane for the wound. According to the research, the secretory source of KGF in wound tissue is mainly keratinocytes, and the message transmission pathways mainly include TGF-α and TGF-β conduction pathways, which promote fibroblasts, myoiibroblasts, masculin fibers. Proto-myofibroblasts synergistically produce an extracellular matrix (ECM).

血管內皮生長因子(VEGF)顧名思義與傷口修復過程中的「血管新生」(Angiogenesis)過程息息相關,其對於血管內皮細胞(Endothelium cell)具有特異性,可誘導血管新生及影響淋巴管的生成與分化;而其本身也是個重要的訊號傳導分子,主導了內皮細胞的增生、移動及生長及壽命,其亦可調節血管通透性,這些機制均在傷口癒合的過程中扮演重要角色。此外,更有研究指出,VEGF有助於治療缺血性心臟病(參見Journal of the American College of Cardiology)、促進毛囊健康與毛髮生成(參見Yano et al.,The Journal of Clinical Investigation.107:409-417;2001)、治療退化性神經疾病(參見Wang et al.,The Journal of Neuroscience.27(2):304-307;2007及Yang et al.,The Journal of Neurochemistry.93:118-127;2005)等效用。 Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), as its name suggests, is closely related to the "angiogenesis" process during wound repair. It is specific for vascular endothelial cells (Endothelium cells), which can induce angiogenesis and affect lymphangiogenesis and differentiation. It is also an important signal-conducting molecule, which dominates the proliferation, migration, growth and longevity of endothelial cells, and it also regulates vascular permeability. These mechanisms play an important role in the process of wound healing. In addition, more studies have pointed out that VEGF can help treat ischemic heart disease (see Journal of the American College of Cardiology), promote hair follicle health and hair production (see Yano et al., The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 107:409 -417; 2001), treatment of degenerative neurological diseases (see Wang et al., The Journal of Neuroscience. 27 (2): 304-307; 2007 and Yang et al., The Journal of Neurochemistry. 93: 118-127; 2005) Equivalent.

前述之肝細胞生長因子(hepatocyte growth factor,HGF)亦在傷口癒合機制中扮演重要角色,可加速傷口療癒的進程。在傷口組織中,肝細胞生長因子的主要來源包括纖維母細胞,而肝細胞生長因子之c-Met受器(c-Met receptor)則主要分布在角質上皮細胞中,故肝細胞生長因子作 用機制主要是透過吸引嗜中性球(neutrophil),單核球(monocyte)及巨細胞(mast cell)至傷口處,藉以促進內皮細胞向創傷處移行,並促使角質上皮細胞的移行及增生,以加速修復機制的進展。值得注意的是肝細胞生長因子在慢性傷口(chronic)與急性(acute)傷口的作用機制有所不同(參見Current Signal Transduction Therapy.6(2):152-155;2011),特別是慢性傷口中,這樣的現象顯示,肝細胞生長因子對於慢性傷口(常見於糖尿病患)之修復機制更顯重要。而研究報告亦指出肝細胞生長因子為傷口癒合過程所必須的生長因子,其對於新生血管組織(Neovascularization)與顆粒組織(Granulation tissue)的修復與再生具有明顯的影響效用(參見Yoshida et al.,Journal of Investigative Dermatology.120(2):335-43;2003)。除上述功能外,更有研究指出肝細胞生長因子在其他生理修復機制中的效用,例如,肝細胞生長因子可藉由抑制肺泡細胞死亡及促進肺泡細胞再生,助於減緩肺氣腫之進程(參見Shigemura et al.,Circulaton.111:1407-1414;2005);肝細胞生長因子可藉由抑制肌纖維母細胞(myo-fibroblast)的活化並拮抗TGF-β訊息傳導路徑,減緩慢性腎纖維化的進程(參見Liu,American Joumal of Physiology-Renal Physiology);肝細胞生長因子可藉由調控間葉幹細胞(mesenchymal stem cell),降低自體免疫導致之脊髓神經損傷,具有治療多發性硬化症之潛力;且近期研究報導亦指出,肝細胞生長因子可有效改善週邊動脈阻塞疾病造成之皮下組織缺血性潰瘍(參見Makino et al.,Arteriosclerosis,Thrombosis,and Vascular Biology 32:2503-2509;2012)。 The aforementioned hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) also plays an important role in the wound healing mechanism, which can accelerate the healing process of wounds. In wound tissue, the main source of hepatocyte growth factor includes fibroblasts, while the c-Met receptor of hepatocyte growth factor is mainly distributed in keratinocytes, so hepatocyte growth factor The mechanism is mainly to attract neutrophils, monocytes and mast cells to the wound, thereby promoting the migration of endothelial cells to the wound and promoting the migration and proliferation of keratinocytes. To speed up the progress of the repair mechanism. It is noteworthy that hepatocyte growth factor differs in the mechanism of action between chronic and acute wounds (see Current Signal Transduction Therapy. 6(2): 152-155; 2011), especially in chronic wounds. This phenomenon shows that hepatocyte growth factor is more important for the repair mechanism of chronic wounds (common in diabetic patients). The study also pointed out that hepatocyte growth factor is a necessary growth factor for wound healing process, which has obvious effects on the repair and regeneration of neovascularization and Granulation tissue (see Yoshida et al., Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 120(2): 335-43; 2003). In addition to the above functions, more studies have pointed out the role of hepatocyte growth factor in other physiological repair mechanisms. For example, hepatocyte growth factor can help slow the progression of emphysema by inhibiting alveolar cell death and promoting alveolar cell regeneration ( See Shigemura et al., Circulaton. 111: 1407-1414; 2005); hepatocyte growth factor can slow chronic renal fibrosis by inhibiting the activation of myo-fibroblast and antagonizing the TGF-β signaling pathway. The process (see Liu, American Joumal of Physiology-Renal Physiology); hepatocyte growth factor can reduce the spinal cord nerve damage caused by autoimmunity by regulating mesenchymal stem cells, and has the potential to treat multiple sclerosis; Recent studies have also reported that hepatocyte growth factor can effectively ameliorate subcutaneous ischemic ulcers caused by peripheral arterial occlusive disease (see Makino et al., Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 32: 2503-2509; 2012).

纖維母細胞(Fibroblasts)遍佈人體全身,可從皮膚組織獲得細胞來源,其具有易於培養及分泌膠原蛋白的特性,對於維持皮膚健康而言非常重要。除了分泌膠原蛋白外,纖維母細胞亦具備了自我分泌生長因子的能力,例如:表皮細胞生長因子(EGF)、鹼性成纖維細胞生長因子(bFGF)轉化生長因子(Transforming growth factor-β,TGF-β)、血小板衍生性生長因子(PDGF)、血管內皮生長因子(VEGF)等,且在體外培養的條件下亦保有此特性。 Fibroblasts are found throughout the body and can be obtained from skin tissue. They have the property of being easy to culture and secrete collagen, which is very important for maintaining skin health. In addition to secreting collagen, fibroblasts also have the ability to secrete growth factors, such as epidermal growth factor (EGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) transforming growth factor (Transformation growth factor-β, TGF). -β), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), etc., and retains this property under in vitro culture conditions.

脂肪幹細胞(Adipose derived stem cells,ADSC)是一群由脂肪細胞中分離出來的幹細胞,具有顯著的分化潛能(multipotent),可分化成脂肪細胞以外的其他多種細胞,例如:硬骨、軟骨、神經細胞等,因 此在組織修復及細胞再生方面的運用很廣泛。研究報導指出,脂肪幹細胞具抑制發炎反應、促進血管新生及促進纖維母細胞增生並分泌膠原蛋白的效果,且脂肪幹細胞可分化形成上皮細胞,並分泌多種生長因子,可啟動或強化細胞的生理反應包括增生(proliferation)或移行(migration)等,以促進傷口癒合與修復皮膚老化現象(皺紋)等。 Adipose derived stem cells (ADSC) are a group of stem cells isolated from fat cells. They have significant multipotent and can differentiate into many other cells other than fat cells, such as hard bone, cartilage, nerve cells, etc. ,because This is widely used in tissue repair and cell regeneration. Studies have reported that adipose-derived stem cells have the effect of inhibiting inflammatory response, promoting angiogenesis, promoting fibroblast proliferation and secreting collagen, and adipose-derived stem cells can differentiate into epithelial cells and secrete various growth factors, which can initiate or strengthen physiological responses of cells. Including proliferation or migration to promote wound healing and repair skin aging (wrinkles).

因應上述對於生長因子的需求,必須取得大量的人類生長因子,而目前主要是利用基因工程方法產製生長因子。亦即。將生長因子之基因轉殖入載體表現對應之生長因子蛋白後,加以純化而取得。然而,上述基因工程方法雖可降低生產生長因子的成本,卻具有以下缺點:(1)目前基因轉殖方法可負載並表現的基因數量(即插入載體的基因數量)與規模(各基因片段之核苷酸長度)有限:如使用單一載體表現多種生長因子之基因,操作上的難度顯著提高,例如將三種以上基因同時表現,將難以確保其正常表現與對應之活性;而使用多個載體各自表現生長因子,則在質體的製備與蛋白表現的工序則更加繁複。(2)當上述轉殖基因是利用原核生物或異種生物時,其產出之生長因子蛋白之蛋白質長存有活性較差或純度不一的問題,皆削弱了生長因子的實際效用,更甚者,若生長因子蛋白之蛋白質純化物中含有內毒素或其他雜質時,不但會影響療效,更極有可能引發過敏反應之負面影響。 In response to the above-mentioned demand for growth factors, a large number of human growth factors must be obtained, and at present, genetic engineering methods are mainly used to produce growth factors. that is. The gene of the growth factor is transferred into a vector expressing the corresponding growth factor protein, and then purified and obtained. However, although the above genetic engineering method can reduce the cost of producing growth factors, it has the following disadvantages: (1) the number of genes that can be loaded and expressed by the current gene transfer method (ie, the number of genes inserted into the vector) and the scale (the gene fragments are Limited nucleotide length): If a single vector is used to express multiple growth factor genes, the difficulty in operation is significantly improved. For example, when three or more genes are simultaneously expressed, it is difficult to ensure their normal performance and corresponding activity; The expression of growth factors makes the process of plastid preparation and protein expression more complicated. (2) When the above-mentioned transgenic genes use prokaryotic or xenogeneic organisms, the protein of the growth factor protein produced by them has poor activity or different purity, which weakens the practical effect of the growth factor, and even worse. If the protein extract of the growth factor protein contains endotoxin or other impurities, it will not only affect the efficacy, but also most likely cause the negative effects of allergic reactions.

由於上述現行取得生長因子的方法之缺點,人們逐漸轉向尋求更理想的生長因子來源,即為人體自然產生的生長因子,其中又以自體來源的材料為佳。在於安全操作的前提下,自體生物材料可免除異體生物材料引發的免疫排斥疑慮,更可避免傳染性病原(如肝炎、愛滋病)之感染風險。而人體中最容易取得之生物材料即為「血液」,故目前的醫藥產業往往利用血液取得生長因子來源,並將生長因子利用於促進傷口癒合及抗老化等用途。 Due to the shortcomings of the above-mentioned methods for obtaining growth factors, people are gradually turning to a more desirable source of growth factors, that is, naturally occurring growth factors for the human body, among which materials derived from autogenous sources are preferred. Under the premise of safe operation, autologous biomaterials can avoid the immune rejection caused by allogeneic biological materials, and avoid the risk of infectious diseases (such as hepatitis and AIDS). The most readily available biological material in the human body is "blood". Therefore, the current pharmaceutical industry often uses blood to obtain a source of growth factors and uses growth factors to promote wound healing and anti-aging.

鑑於上述傳統方法之缺失及需求,本發明係提出一種自血液中製得高濃度生長因子製劑的方法以及此方法所製備而得的生長因子製劑。 In view of the above-mentioned lack of conventional methods and needs, the present invention provides a method for producing a high concentration growth factor preparation from blood and a growth factor preparation prepared by the method.

本發明係提出一種生長因子製劑生產方法,此方法包含以 下步驟:(1)取得一自體血液;(2)從自體血液中分離出一血液組成物;(3)以所述血液組成物製備一第一細胞培養液;(4)以第一細胞培養液培養至少一自體細胞,培養時間係介於20-72小時,使自體細胞分泌複數種生長因子至所述第一細胞培養液中,形成一第二細胞培養液;(5)取出第二細胞培養液;以及(6)將第二細胞培養液,製備成一生長因子製劑,所述生長因子至少包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子。其中,第二細胞培養液所含之血管內皮生長因子之濃度係介於150~1000 pg/ml;肝細胞生長因子之濃度係介於800~3000 pg/ml。 The present invention provides a method for producing a growth factor preparation, which comprises The following steps: (1) obtaining an autologous blood; (2) separating a blood composition from the autologous blood; (3) preparing a first cell culture solution from the blood composition; (4) first The cell culture medium cultures at least one autologous cell, and the culture time is between 20 and 72 hours, so that the autologous cells secrete a plurality of growth factors into the first cell culture solution to form a second cell culture solution; (5) Taking out the second cell culture solution; and (6) preparing the second cell culture solution into a growth factor preparation, the growth factor comprising at least one vascular endothelial growth factor and one hepatocyte growth factor. The concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor contained in the second cell culture medium is between 150 and 1000 pg/ml; and the concentration of hepatocyte growth factor is between 800 and 3000 pg/ml.

上述生長因子製劑生產方法中的血液組成物包含血清,且第一細胞培養液之成分含有90%以上的血清。而上述生長因子製劑生產方法中,自體細胞分泌之生長因子可進一步包含一角質細胞生長因子,而第二細胞培養液所含之角質細胞生長因子濃度係介於20~45 pg/ml。 The blood composition in the above production method of the growth factor preparation contains serum, and the component of the first cell culture solution contains 90% or more of serum. In the above method for producing a growth factor preparation, the growth factor secreted by the autologous cell may further comprise a keratinocyte growth factor, and the concentration of the keratinocyte growth factor contained in the second cell culture solution is between 20 and 45 pg/ml.

上述之生長因子製劑生產方法中所採用的自體細胞可選自源自同一個體的自體纖維母細胞、自體脂肪幹細胞,或是自體纖維母細胞與自體幹細胞組合而成之混合細胞。 The autologous cells used in the above method for producing a growth factor preparation may be selected from autologous fibroblasts derived from the same individual, autologous adipose stem cells, or mixed cells composed of autologous fibroblasts and autologous stem cells. .

而在上述生長因子製劑生產方法之步驟(5)或步驟(6)之後可進一步包含過濾步驟。 The filtration step may be further included after the step (5) or the step (6) of the above production method of the growth factor preparation.

一種生長因子製劑,其係利用根據前述之任一生長因子製劑生產方法所製備而得,此生長因子製劑含有複數種生長因子,這些生長因子至少包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子,其中,血管內皮生長因子之濃度係介於150~1000 pg/ml;肝細胞生長因子之濃度係介於800~3000 pg/ml。 A growth factor preparation prepared by the method for producing a growth factor preparation according to any one of the foregoing, the growth factor preparation comprising a plurality of growth factors, the growth factor comprising at least a vascular endothelial growth factor and a hepatocyte growth factor, The concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor is between 150 and 1000 pg/ml; the concentration of hepatocyte growth factor is between 800 and 3000 pg/ml.

本發明係提出一種生長因子製劑,其係利用前述之生長因子製劑生產方法所製備,此生長因子製劑含有複數種生長因子,這些生長因子係包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子,其中血管內皮生長因子之濃度係介於150~1000 pg/ml;而肝細胞生長因子之濃度係介於800~3000 pg/ml。 The present invention provides a growth factor preparation prepared by the aforementioned growth factor preparation production method, the growth factor preparation comprising a plurality of growth factors, the growth factor comprising a vascular endothelial growth factor and a hepatocyte growth factor, wherein The concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor is between 150 and 1000 pg/ml; and the concentration of hepatocyte growth factor is between 800 and 3000 pg/ml.

上述之生長因子製劑,其所含之複數種生長因子可進一步包含一角質細胞生長因子,而此角質細胞生長因子濃度介於20~45 pg/ml。 The above growth factor preparation may further comprise a keratinocyte growth factor, and the keratinocyte growth factor concentration is between 20 and 45 pg/ml.

本發明係提出一種一種用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製 劑,包含:前述生長因子製劑生產方法所製備而得之生長因子製劑,含有複數種生長因子,其中至少包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子;一緩衝液;以及一營養劑,其成分包含一葡萄糖及複數種電解質。 The invention proposes a combination system for promoting skin tissue regeneration And a growth factor preparation prepared by the method for producing a growth factor preparation, comprising a plurality of growth factors, wherein at least one vascular endothelial growth factor and one hepatocyte growth factor; a buffer; and a nutrient, The composition comprises a glucose and a plurality of electrolytes.

基於上述之本發明提供之生長因子製劑生產方法、生長因子製劑與用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑之精神,本發明之目的之一在於提供一種簡易而有效的生長因子製劑生產方法,經由此方法製備而得的生長因子製劑,以及利用前述生長因子製劑所製得之用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑,具有多種高濃度的天然生長因子,且上述生長因子製劑及其衍生產品(例如其組合製劑)之安全性高於基因工程產製之生長因子。 Based on the spirit of the above-described growth factor preparation production method, growth factor preparation and combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a simple and effective method for producing a growth factor preparation. The growth factor preparation prepared by the method, and the combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration by using the aforementioned growth factor preparation, having various high concentrations of natural growth factors, and the above growth factor preparation and its derivative products (for example, The combined preparations are safer than genetically engineered growth factors.

本發明之另一目的在於,本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法採用之材料來源均為自體(Autologous)材料,故可並排除異體移植導致的感染風險與免疫排斥現象。 Another object of the present invention is that the material used in the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention is an Autologous material, so that the risk of infection and immune rejection caused by allogeneic transplantation can be eliminated.

本發明之另一目的在於,本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法係利用自體刺激原(包含自體血清或相關製劑)培養自體細胞,促使自體細胞分泌含有自體來源之多種生長因子,以模擬天然的人體環境產生含有自體生長因子,並製成製劑,使此製劑能高度發揮良好療癒或延緩老化效果,而不會因為製劑純度或個體差異而引發毒性、過敏等負面反應。 Another object of the present invention is to produce a growth factor preparation method according to the present invention, which uses an autologous stimulator (including autologous serum or related preparation) to culture autologous cells, and promotes autologous cells to secrete various growth factors containing autologous sources. The self-contained growth factor is produced by simulating the natural human environment, and is prepared into a preparation, so that the preparation can highly exert a good healing or delay aging effect without causing adverse reactions such as toxicity and allergy due to the purity of the preparation or individual differences.

本發明之又一目的在於,本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之製劑,由於其安全高,其可採用注射方式注入自體達成更佳的療癒或修復效果,以達到修復護或抗老化之目標。 A further object of the present invention is that the preparation prepared by the method for producing a growth factor preparation of the present invention can be injected into the body to achieve a better healing or repairing effect, thereby achieving repair or protection. Anti-aging target.

根據上述本發明之目的,本發明之再一目的在於,本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之製劑,基於其簡易之製備流程、高安全性及可採用注射給予病患自體等優點,並基於特定生長因子之特性,進一步將此生長因子製劑生產方法與生長因子製劑應用至除了皮膚組織傷口或老化以外的病症,如神經損傷修復、腎臟修復或治療缺血性心臟病之治療途徑。 According to the above object of the present invention, a further object of the present invention is to provide a preparation prepared by the method for producing a growth factor preparation of the present invention, based on the simple preparation process, high safety, and the advantages of using the injection to give the patient self-body. And based on the characteristics of the specific growth factor, further applying the growth factor preparation production method and the growth factor preparation to a condition other than skin tissue wound or aging, such as nerve damage repair, kidney repair or treatment for ischemic heart disease .

綜合上述本發明提供的技術特徵與發明目的,本發明係提供了一種生長因子製劑成份及其生產方法,可藉由自體血清培養自體細胞,使自體血清刺激自體細胞產生大量的生長因子,其中尤以血管內皮生 長因子、肝細胞生長因子及角質細胞生長因子的濃度提升強況最為顯著,並產出富含自體生長因子的生長因子製劑,以獲得具高度安全性之醫療製劑或美容產品。 In combination with the technical features and the object of the invention provided by the present invention, the present invention provides a growth factor preparation component and a production method thereof, which can autologously culture autologous cells to cause autologous serum to stimulate a large amount of growth of autologous cells. Factor, especially vascular endothelium Long-factor, hepatocyte growth factor, and keratinocyte growth factor concentrations are most prominent, and growth factor preparations rich in autologous growth factors are produced to obtain highly safe medical or cosmetic products.

此外,根據本發明之精神,可進一步依照更廣泛的用途與需求,利用前述之生長因子製劑添加緩衝液或是營養劑,以生產一用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑,提供更廣泛的醫療與美容保養之用途。 In addition, according to the spirit of the present invention, a buffer or a nutrient may be further added according to the above-mentioned growth factor preparation according to a wider range of uses and needs to produce a combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration, providing a wider medical treatment. Use with beauty care.

第1圖 係根據本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長製劑中生長因子含量變化之數據圖,係呈現本案第一實施例利用自體脂肪幹細胞,經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中特定生長因子濃度變化情形。 1 is a data chart showing changes in growth factor content in a growth preparation prepared according to the method for producing a growth factor preparation of the present invention, showing a first embodiment of the present invention using autologous adipose stem cells, and a production method for a growth factor preparation according to the present invention. A change in the concentration of a particular growth factor in the prepared growth factor formulation.

第2圖 係根據本發明實驗例1之數據圖,呈現利用自體脂肪幹細胞經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中,血管內皮生長因子之濃度變化趨勢。 Fig. 2 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor in a growth factor preparation prepared by using autologous adipose stem cells through the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, according to the data sheet of Experimental Example 1 of the present invention.

第3圖 係根據本發明實驗例2之數據圖,呈現利用自體脂肪幹細胞經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中,肝細胞生長因子之濃度變化趨勢。 Fig. 3 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of hepatocyte growth factor in a growth factor preparation prepared by using autologous adipose stem cells through the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, according to the data sheet of Experimental Example 2 of the present invention.

第4圖 係根據本發明實驗例3之數據圖,呈現利用自體脂肪幹細胞經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中,角質細胞生長因子之濃度變化趨勢。 Fig. 4 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of keratinocyte growth factor in a growth factor preparation prepared by using autologous adipose stem cells through the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, according to the data sheet of Experimental Example 3 of the present invention.

第5圖 係根據本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長製劑中生長因子含量變化之數據圖,係呈現本案第二實施例利用自體纖維母細胞,經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中特定生長因子濃度變化情形。 Figure 5 is a data plot showing changes in growth factor content in a growth preparation prepared according to the method for producing a growth factor preparation of the present invention, showing the second embodiment of the present invention using autologous fibroblasts, produced by the growth factor preparation of the present invention. The variation of specific growth factor concentration in the growth factor preparation prepared by the method.

第6圖 係根據本發明實驗例4之數據圖,呈現利用自體纖維母細胞經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中,血管內皮生長因子之濃度變化趨勢。 Fig. 6 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor in a growth factor preparation prepared by using autologous fibroblasts through the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, according to the data sheet of Experimental Example 4 of the present invention.

第7圖 係根據本發明實驗例5之數據圖,呈現利用自體纖維母細胞經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中,肝細胞生長因子之濃度變化趨勢。 Fig. 7 is a graph showing the change in the concentration of hepatocyte growth factor in a growth factor preparation prepared by using autologous fibroblasts through the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, according to the data sheet of Experimental Example 5 of the present invention.

為使本發明之目的、技術特徵及優點,能更為相關技術領域人員所了解並得以實施本發明,在此配合所附圖式,於後續之說明書闡明本發明之技術特徵與實施方式,並列舉較佳實施例進一步說明。以下文中所對照之圖式,係表達與本發明特徵有關之示意,並未亦不需要依據實際情形完整繪製;而關於本案實施方式之說明中涉及本領域技術人員所熟知之技術內容,亦不再加以贅述,合先敘明。 The present invention will be understood by those skilled in the relevant art, and the present invention will be described in the following description. The preferred embodiments are further illustrated. The drawings referred to in the following texts are illustrative of the features of the present invention and are not required to be completely drawn according to the actual situation; and the description of the embodiments of the present invention relates to the technical contents well known to those skilled in the art, nor Let me repeat them and explain them first.

基於本發明之功效與應用主要在於醫療與美容用途,故對於取樣的對象稱作「患者」,凡是來自於同一患者(即同一個體)來源之材料即視做「自體」(Autologous)材料。 The functions and applications based on the present invention are mainly for medical and cosmetic purposes, so the object to be sampled is referred to as "patient", and the material from the same patient (ie, the same individual) is regarded as "Autologous" material.

本發明係提供一種生長因子製劑及其生產方法。其中生長因子製劑生產方法係包含以下步驟: The present invention provides a growth factor preparation and a method of producing the same. The method for producing a growth factor preparation comprises the following steps:

(1)取得一自體血液。 (1) Obtain an autologous blood.

(2)自自體血液中分離出一血液組成物。 (2) A blood component is separated from the autologous blood.

(3)以血液組成物製備第一細胞培養液。 (3) Preparing a first cell culture fluid with a blood composition.

(4)以第一細胞培養液培養至少一自體細胞,培養時間係介於20-72小時,使自體細胞分泌複數種生長因子至第一細胞培養液中,形成一第二細胞培養液。 (4) cultivating at least one autologous cell in the first cell culture medium, the culture time is between 20 and 72 hours, allowing the autologous cells to secrete a plurality of growth factors into the first cell culture solution to form a second cell culture solution. .

(5)取出第二細胞培養液。 (5) Take out the second cell culture solution.

(6)將第二細胞培養液,製備成一生長因子製劑,這些生長因子至少包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子。 (6) preparing a second cell culture solution into a growth factor preparation, the growth factor comprising at least a vascular endothelial growth factor and a hepatocyte growth factor.

以下針對上述步驟逐一說明:首先根據步驟(1)與(2),係以抽血方式自患者靜脈中,取得自體血液,而為利於後續取得特定之血液組成物即血清,整個抽血過程與抽血器材,均不使用任何抗凝血劑,使取出體外的血液自然啟動凝血機制,完成血液凝集的過程。而此階段之抽血量較佳的體積範圍介於150至200毫升之間,目的在於以不影響患者即時健康狀態的前提下,取得充 足的血液量。在取得自體血液後,隨即將血液分裝至無菌狀態的50毫升離心管,於室溫靜置1小時,使離體血液得以充分完成凝血作用。接著,將前述之血液移入4℃的環境下存放,存放時間以48小時之內為佳,即須在48小時內,接續處理血液,以免影響製備效果。 The following steps are explained one by one for the above steps: firstly, according to steps (1) and (2), autologous blood is obtained from the patient's vein by blood drawing, and the whole blood drawing process is facilitated to obtain a specific blood composition, ie, serum. And the blood drawing equipment, do not use any anticoagulant, so that the blood taken out of the body naturally initiates the blood coagulation mechanism to complete the process of blood agglutination. The volume of blood drawn at this stage is preferably between 150 and 200 ml, in order to obtain the charge without affecting the immediate health status of the patient. The amount of blood in the foot. After obtaining autologous blood, the blood was dispensed into a sterile 50 ml centrifuge tube and allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour to allow the blood to be fully completed. Next, the blood is transferred to an environment of 4 ° C for storage, and the storage time is preferably within 48 hours, that is, the blood must be treated continuously within 48 hours to avoid affecting the preparation effect.

接著,自4℃之環境中取出血液,以1000 g之離心轉速進行離心,離心時間為10分鐘。完成離心程序後即可更明顯地觀察到血液分層的現象。繼續根據分層,分離出上清液,便取得本發明生長因子製劑生產方法所採用之血液組成物,即血清(下稱「自體血清」),其體積約佔原抽血量之體積之50%。 Next, blood was taken out from the environment at 4 ° C, and centrifuged at a centrifugal speed of 1000 g, and the centrifugation time was 10 minutes. Blood stratification is more clearly observed after the centrifugation procedure is completed. Continue to separate the supernatant according to the stratification, and obtain the blood composition used in the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention, that is, serum (hereinafter referred to as "autologous serum"), and the volume thereof accounts for about the volume of the original blood volume. 50%.

而在取得自體血清後,可視後續之應用需求將血清加以初步處理,較為常用之手段係以孔徑尺寸0.22微米之過濾器材或濾膜加以過濾,以除去可能存於血清中的病原或是於分離上清液過程中所產生之雜質,維持血清無菌之狀態。因此根據上述目標,只要能達成去除雜質或無菌的目標,其他滅菌手段亦可取代本案之過濾器材,惟前提是應避免採用可能顯著影響血清之組成與功能之滅菌手段。 After obtaining the autologous serum, the serum may be initially treated according to the subsequent application requirements. The more commonly used method is to filter the filter device or membrane with a pore size of 0.22 μm to remove the pathogen which may be present in the serum or The impurities produced during the separation of the supernatant are maintained in a sterile state. Therefore, according to the above objectives, other sterilization means can replace the filtering equipment of the present invention as long as the target of removing impurities or sterility can be achieved, provided that the sterilization means which may significantly affect the composition and function of the serum should be avoided.

以上述步驟(1)與(2)所取得之自體血清,繼續根據步驟(3),係以自體血清製備第一細胞培養液。具體言之,此處所指之第一細胞培養液用途係可用於初代培養、繼代培養自體細胞;然而,第一細胞培養液除了可充分維持自體細胞的生理機能正常運作之外,其更重要的功能係為提供一營養優渥且具有充分刺激源之培養環境,以刺激自體細胞,使其因應外界的刺激對應分泌或大量產出特定種類的生長因子。 The autologous serum obtained in the above steps (1) and (2) is further subjected to the step (3), and the first cell culture solution is prepared from the autologous serum. Specifically, the first cell culture fluid used herein can be used for primary culture and subculture of autologous cells; however, the first cell culture fluid can not only fully maintain the physiological function of the autologous cells, but also A more important function is to provide a nutrient-rich and stimulating culture environment to stimulate autologous cells to secrete or produce a specific type of growth factor in response to external stimuli.

本發明採用之第一細胞培養液,係採用一定比例之自體血清與特定細胞培養基或等張緩衝溶液所組成,可依照使用者需求,將自體血清以等張緩衝液(如表1所列之緩衝液)加以稀釋,或另行加入添加物而得步驟(3)所述之第一細胞培養液,使第一細胞培養液之成分含有90%以上的自體血清,其中以全血清培養為較佳之實施態樣。此外,本發明對於自體血清以外之成分不加以特別限制,較佳為使用等張緩衝液,或是成分完備且安全之無血清之細胞培養基,而此培養基之選擇係根據自體細胞之種類而異。 The first cell culture solution used in the present invention is composed of a certain proportion of autologous serum and a specific cell culture medium or an isotonic buffer solution, and the autologous serum can be used as an isotonic buffer according to the needs of the user (as shown in Table 1). The column buffer is diluted or added with the addition to obtain the first cell culture solution described in the step (3), so that the components of the first cell culture solution contain 90% or more of autologous serum, wherein the whole serum is cultured. For the preferred embodiment. Further, the present invention is not particularly limited to components other than autologous serum, and is preferably an isotonic buffer or a serum-free cell culture medium which is complete and safe, and the medium is selected according to the type of autologous cells. Different.

根據步驟(4),係將第一細胞培養液培養自體細胞。將上述第一細胞培養液加入已培養有自體細胞的培養角瓶中,進行培養,使自體細胞有充足的時間與刺激條件,以分泌多種特定生長因子至第一細胞培養液中,以形成富含特定之生長因子第二細胞培養液。上述培養過程,其整體時間如過短,將不足以讓自體細胞充分分泌生長因子;但過長的培養時間則易於第二細胞培養液中累積細胞代謝物,並可能衍生出生長因子降 解或衰敗的問題,故較佳之培養時間係介於20-72小時。其中,在加入第一細胞培養液之前,自體細胞的培養滿度以5至7成滿為較佳,此狀態係自體細胞之生長狀況較穩定而且生理機能活躍的時期,使細胞在接受第一細胞培養液的培養後,仍可繼續成長,並同時充分地分泌出大量且品質優良之特定生長因子。 According to the step (4), the first cell culture medium is cultured in the autologous cells. The first cell culture solution is added to a culture flask containing the autologous cells, and cultured, so that the autologous cells have sufficient time and stimulation conditions to secrete a plurality of specific growth factors into the first cell culture solution to A second cell culture medium enriched with a specific growth factor is formed. The above-mentioned culture process, if the overall time is too short, will not be sufficient for the autologous cells to fully secrete growth factors; but the excessive culture time is easy to accumulate cell metabolites in the second cell culture medium, and may derive growth factor drop. The problem of solution or decay, so the preferred culture time is between 20-72 hours. Wherein, before the addition of the first cell culture solution, the fullness of the culture of the autologous cells is preferably 5 to 7 percent, which is a period in which the growth of the autologous cells is relatively stable and the physiological function is active, so that the cells are accepted. After the culture of the first cell culture medium, growth can be continued, and at the same time, a large amount of specific growth factors of high quality are sufficiently secreted.

而上述自體細胞係選自富有分泌生長因子能力的細胞,例如各種幹細胞,均不脫離本發明之精神所涵蓋之範圍。而本發明則以自體纖維母細胞或自體脂肪幹細胞為較佳之實施態樣。此外,本發明之實施範圍亦涵蓋了自體纖維母細胞及自體脂肪幹細胞共同培養之混合細胞群,其混合比例可依使用者的應用需求而調整。 The above autologous cell line is selected from cells rich in growth factor-producing cells, such as various stem cells, without departing from the scope of the present invention. In the present invention, autologous fibroblasts or autologous adipose stem cells are preferred embodiments. In addition, the scope of the present invention also covers a mixed cell population co-cultured by autologous fibroblasts and autologous adipose stem cells, and the mixing ratio thereof can be adjusted according to the application needs of the user.

在上述的培養過程中,自體細胞將會受到第一細胞培養液的刺激而密集且大量分泌特定生長因子,並釋出至其液態的培養環境中。因此,根據步驟(5),經由收集上述培養後之培養液,即成為富含特定生長因子之第二細胞培養液。 In the above culture process, the autologous cells will be stimulated by the first cell culture medium to densely and largely secrete specific growth factors, and are released into the liquid culture environment. Therefore, according to the step (5), the culture solution after the culture is collected to obtain a second cell culture solution rich in a specific growth factor.

根據步驟(6),係可直接使用第二細胞培養液製備生長因子製劑,或是根據需求先行將第二細胞培養液經由濃縮程序後,再次提升生長因子濃度後再行製備生長因子製劑。而此處之「濃縮」泛指提升第二細胞培養液的生長因子濃度之手段,廣義而言,其亦可涵蓋特定純化手段,例如以濾膜或透析等方法,除去代謝物或潛在之病原體等。關於濃縮方法,舉例而言,管柱層析純化濃縮或其他本領域通常知識者可易於選用之透析方法,均可應用在此階段。同時,在前述步驟(5)或(6)之後,可依照使用者需求增加採用過濾步驟,以維持或是提升最終產出之生長因子製劑之品質。 According to the step (6), the growth factor preparation can be prepared directly by using the second cell culture solution, or the growth factor concentration can be raised again after the second cell culture solution is passed through the concentration program according to the requirement, and then the growth factor preparation is prepared. By "concentration" herein is meant a means of increasing the concentration of growth factors in a second cell culture medium. In a broad sense, it may also cover specific purification means, such as removal of metabolites or potential pathogens by filtration or dialysis. Wait. With regard to the concentration method, for example, column chromatography purification and concentration or other dialysis methods which are readily available to those skilled in the art can be applied at this stage. Meanwhile, after the foregoing step (5) or (6), a filtering step may be added according to the user's demand to maintain or enhance the quality of the final produced growth factor preparation.

而經由上述步驟可製得之生長因子製劑中,其所富含的生長因子主要包含了血管內皮生長因子及肝細胞生長因子。然而,根據採用不同種類的自體細胞,可產出除了上述之血管內皮生長因子及肝細胞生長因子,例如角質細胞生長因子。經由本發明方法所製得之生長因子中血管內皮生長因子及肝細胞生長因子會隨著培養時間而顯著提升,以取得富含血管內皮生長因子及肝細胞生長因子的生長因子製劑。例如,經由本發明生長因子製劑生產方法所得之第二細胞培養液,其所含血管內皮生長因子 之濃度係介於150~1000 pg/ml而肝細胞生長因子之濃度係介於800~3000 pg/ml,皆遠高於上述兩種長因子於自體血清中的濃度。 The growth factor prepared by the above steps is mainly rich in growth factors including vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor. However, depending on the use of different types of autologous cells, vascular endothelial growth factors and hepatocyte growth factors such as keratinocyte growth factors can be produced. The vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor produced by the method of the present invention are significantly increased with the culture time to obtain a growth factor preparation rich in vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor. For example, a second cell culture fluid obtained by the method for producing a growth factor preparation of the present invention, which comprises vascular endothelial growth factor The concentration ranged from 150 to 1000 pg/ml and the concentration of hepatocyte growth factor ranged from 800 to 3000 pg/ml, which was much higher than the concentration of the above two long factors in autologous serum.

經由本發明所述之生長因子製劑生產方法取得之生長因子試劑之生長因子組成,係與選用的自體細胞相關,根據不同種類之自體細胞,可製得富含多種生長因子的生長因子試劑。因此,根據前述步驟,本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法製備而得之第二細胞培養液可進一步含有角質細胞生長因子,且其濃度係介於20~45 pg/ml。 The growth factor component of the growth factor reagent obtained by the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention is related to the selected autologous cells, and according to different kinds of autologous cells, a growth factor reagent rich in various growth factors can be prepared. . Therefore, according to the foregoing steps, the second cell culture solution prepared by the method for producing a growth factor preparation of the present invention may further comprise keratinocyte growth factor at a concentration of 20 to 45 pg/ml.

根據上述之生長因子製劑生產方法,可取得一種生長因子製劑,其富含了多種生長因子。具體而言,當採用自體脂肪幹細胞時,可生產特別富含血管內皮生長因子、肝細胞生長因子及角質細胞生長因子之生長因子製劑;而當採用自體纖維母細胞實施本發明所述之生長因子製劑生產方法,可生產特別富含血管內皮生長因子及肝細胞生長因子之生長因子製劑。而上述生長因子製劑之血管內皮生長因子之濃度係介於150~1000 pg/ml;肝細胞生長因子之濃度係介於800~3000 pg/ml;而角質細胞生長因子之濃度則介於20~45 pg/ml。 According to the above production method of the growth factor preparation, a growth factor preparation which is rich in various growth factors can be obtained. Specifically, when autologous adipose stem cells are used, a growth factor preparation particularly rich in vascular endothelial growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor and keratinocyte growth factor can be produced; and when the autologous fibroblast is used to carry out the invention A growth factor preparation production method for producing a growth factor preparation particularly rich in vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor. The concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor in the above growth factor preparation is between 150 and 1000 pg/ml; the concentration of hepatocyte growth factor is between 800 and 3000 pg/ml; and the concentration of keratinocyte growth factor is between 20 and 45 pg/ml.

而取得上述生長因子製劑後,可直接以凍存方式保存直至使用,使用方式可以注射(包含局部注射或靜脈點滴)方式或外敷施予患者進行治療;亦可將生長因子濃縮凍乾後儲存;更可將上述生長因子製劑進一步加工生產成製劑組合,使本發明所提出之生長因子製劑生產方法與對應之生長因子製劑,可更加廣泛應用於醫療與美容保養。 After obtaining the above growth factor preparation, it can be directly stored in a frozen manner until use, and the method can be administered by injection (including local injection or intravenous drip) or external application to a patient for treatment; and the growth factor can also be concentrated and stored after lyophilization; The growth factor preparation can be further processed into a preparation combination, so that the growth factor preparation production method and the corresponding growth factor preparation proposed by the invention can be more widely used in medical and cosmetic maintenance.

因此,根據上述生長因子製劑生產方法所製備而得的生長因子製劑應用相當廣泛,是以使用者不但可選擇直接使用上述之生長因子製劑至醫療或美容保養用途,更可進一步利用上述生長因子製劑進行濃縮、純化或各類加工程序,以製造用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑。此促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑之組成係包含了上述生長因子製劑、緩衝液及營養劑。其中,生長因子製劑至少包含血管內皮生長因子及肝細胞生長因子,亦可進一步包含角質生長因子。而本發明對於緩衝液之選擇,並不加以特別限制,只要是與體液相容的緩衝液(以等張溶液為較佳)均可用於本發明所述之組合製劑;關於營養劑之成分,主要包含葡萄糖,及複數種電解質,其中,電解質係包含了鈉、鉀、鈣、鎂等較佳之葡萄糖濃度為 重量比例濃度為5%。人體體液之平均滲透壓範圍約為300 mOsm/L,其確切量測值係隨個體生理狀態(如電解質流失或)而有微幅的變化(正負偏差值約30)。例如表1所列舉之緩衝液/輸液或其他實質成分類似之緩衝液,均適用於本發明所述之促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑。 Therefore, the growth factor preparation prepared according to the above production method of the growth factor preparation is widely used, so that the user can select not only the above-mentioned growth factor preparation to medical or cosmetic maintenance use, but also the above-mentioned growth factor preparation. Concentration, purification, or various processing procedures are performed to produce a combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration. The composition of the combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration comprises the above growth factor preparation, buffer and nutrient. Wherein, the growth factor preparation comprises at least vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor, and may further comprise keratinocyte growth factor. The buffer of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a body fluid compatible buffer (especially an isotonic solution) can be used in the combined preparation of the present invention; It mainly contains glucose and a plurality of electrolytes, wherein the electrolyte contains sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, etc., and the preferred glucose concentration is The weight ratio is 5%. The average osmotic pressure range of human body fluid is about 300 mOsm/L, and the exact measurement value varies slightly with individual physiological state (such as electrolyte loss) (positive and negative deviation value is about 30). For example, the buffers/infusions or other buffers similar to those listed in Table 1 are suitable for the combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration according to the present invention.

為了充分說明本發明之實施方法,以下列舉實施例,說明如下。 In order to fully explain the method of the present invention, the following examples are given and described below.

第一實施例:First embodiment:

採用自體脂肪幹細胞(Adipose derived stem cells,ADSC)依本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法生產生長因子試劑。首先說明取得自體脂肪幹細胞之流程:本發明所述之脂肪幹細胞泛指由脂肪細胞中分離出來,具有顯著分化能力的多功能性細胞。關於本發明取得自體脂肪幹細胞之實施方法係採用由患者自體所取得之脂肪細胞,其來源主要是經由脂肪抽取手術。且取得自體脂肪幹細胞之整體過程,均應在無菌操作的環境下實施為佳。 A growth factor agent production method is produced by using Adipose derived stem cells (ADSC) according to the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention. First, the flow of obtaining autologous adipose stem cells will be described. The adipose stem cells according to the present invention generally refer to multifunctional cells which are isolated from adipocytes and have significant differentiation ability. The method for obtaining autologous adipose stem cells according to the present invention adopts an adipocyte obtained from a patient's own body, and the source thereof is mainly through fat extraction surgery. The overall process of obtaining autologous adipose stem cells should be carried out in an aseptically operated environment.

具體而言,在取得混有多種細胞及結締組織之脂肪抽取物(lipoaspirate)後(約300毫升即足夠),靜置使血液與脂肪組織充分分層後,取得脂肪組織並進行沖洗程序,以HBSS緩衝液(可視需求添加抗生素或抗真菌試劑)對脂肪組織反覆沖洗,方式為加入足量的HBSS緩衝液並靜置1至5分鐘,使脂肪組織於HBSS緩衝液浮起,之後以吸管抽取移除HBSS,接著重覆上述步驟數次。此沖洗程序之主要目的為先行洗去抽取物中的血球細胞。 Specifically, after obtaining a lipoaspirate in which a variety of cells and connective tissues are mixed (about 300 ml is sufficient), the blood and adipose tissue are sufficiently layered after standing, and then adipose tissue is obtained and a rinsing process is performed to HBSS buffer (add antibiotics or antifungal agents as needed) to repeatedly rinse the adipose tissue by adding enough HBSS buffer and letting it stand for 1 to 5 minutes to float the adipose tissue in the HBSS buffer, then extract it with a pipette. Remove the HBSS and repeat the above steps several times. The main purpose of this rinsing procedure is to wash away the blood cells in the extract first.

接著以新鮮製備之膠原蛋白水解酶(collagenase)溶液加入沖洗完畢之脂肪組織並稍加混合,置於37℃環境下,對結締組織進行水解作用(digestion)約30至60分鐘,以分離出混合細胞群(processed lipoaspirate cells,PLA cells)。而經由水解作用所得之細胞混合物(外觀呈現乳化狀態)亦常稱作基質血管混合物(stromal vascular fraction,下稱SVF),其中即包含了自體脂肪幹細胞。接著,對於上述SVF進行以400 g轉速離心10分鐘後,去除未充分水解的脂肪組織。接著將SVF分裝,再次以紅血球溶解液處理SVF以充分移除紅血球。繼續以多重離心手續去除細胞團塊及雜質,並以 梯度分離方法(gradient cell separation)初步分離細胞。由於此階段取得之細胞仍混有內皮細胞或白血球等他種細胞,因此,繼續採用細胞篩選(cell sorting)方法,根據特定細胞之特異性細胞標記(specific cell type marker),例如內皮細胞採用CD31為其細胞標記;而白血球細胞採用CD45為其細胞標記並使用特定抗體抗原結合方法進行辨認,藉此分離並移除內皮細胞或白血球細胞。完成上述方法便可取得本發明所指之自體脂肪幹細胞。取得自體脂肪幹細胞後,便採用一般例行之細胞繼代培養方法,維持自體脂肪幹細胞的正常生長,並使用此自體脂肪幹細胞,以本發明所述之生長因子製劑生產方法製備生產生長因子製劑。 Then, the freshly prepared collagen hydrolase (collagenase) solution is added to the washed adipose tissue and mixed slightly, and the connective tissue is subjected to digestion for about 30 to 60 minutes at 37 ° C to separate the mixture. Processed lipoaspirate cells (PLA cells). The cell mixture obtained by hydrolysis (the appearance is in an emulsified state) is also often referred to as a stromal vascular fraction (hereinafter referred to as SVF), which comprises autologous adipose stem cells. Next, after the above SVF was centrifuged at 400 g for 10 minutes, the adipose tissue which was not sufficiently hydrolyzed was removed. The SVF was then dispensed and the SVF was again treated with red blood cell lysate to adequately remove red blood cells. Continue to remove cell clumps and impurities by multiple centrifugation procedures, and The cells were initially isolated by gradient cell separation. Since the cells obtained at this stage are still mixed with other cells such as endothelial cells or white blood cells, the cell sorting method is continued, and specific cell type markers such as CD31 are used for endothelial cells. It is labeled for its cells; white blood cells are labeled with CD45 and identified using specific antibody antigen binding methods, thereby isolating and removing endothelial cells or white blood cells. The autologous adipose stem cells referred to in the present invention can be obtained by the above method. After obtaining the autologous adipose stem cells, the normal cell subculture method is adopted to maintain the normal growth of the autologous adipose stem cells, and the autologous adipose stem cells are used to prepare and grow the growth factor preparation production method according to the present invention. Factor preparation.

在執行本發明所述之生長因子製劑生產方法之前,應提前依照前述取得自體脂肪幹細胞之流程取得同一患者之自體脂肪幹細胞。根據上述實施方法所取得之自體脂肪幹細胞,進行製備生長因子製劑之流程如下述:自患者收取200 ml靜脈血液,分裝置至50 ml離心管,於室溫放置1小時後,存放4℃冰箱備用。接著,將血液取出以1000 g轉速離心10分鐘後取得分層的血液樣本。針對血液樣本取其上清液,即為血清。根據使用需求,將血清以適當緩衝液加以稀釋或以血清原液,做為第一細胞培養液,並使用於後續步驟。將上述第一細胞培養液以孔徑0.22微米之濾杯進行過濾。接著,取一培養於細胞培養角瓶中的自體脂肪幹細胞,其細胞生長滿度為5-7分滿。將自體脂肪幹細胞之培養液置換為第一細胞培養液,係將足量的第一細胞培養液加入培養角瓶(如175T培養角瓶使用約30毫升之第一細胞培養液)。繼續培養1-3天,取得一第二細胞培養液。如使用未經稀釋的血清作為第一培養液,則此時取得富含有血管內皮生長因子、肝細胞生長因子及角質細胞生長因子之血清(第二細胞培養液)。在取得前述第二細胞培養液後,可直接作為生長因子製劑使用,以冷凍乾燥方式儲放;或是對生長因子製劑進一步添加緩衝液及營養劑,製備用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑。 Before performing the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, the autologous adipose stem cells of the same patient should be obtained in advance according to the above-described procedure for obtaining autologous adipose stem cells. According to the autologous adipose stem cells obtained by the above-mentioned embodiment, the preparation process of the growth factor preparation is as follows: 200 ml of venous blood is collected from the patient, and the device is placed in a 50 ml centrifuge tube, and left at room temperature for 1 hour, and then stored in a refrigerator at 4 ° C. spare. Next, the blood was taken out and centrifuged at 1000 g for 10 minutes to obtain a layered blood sample. The supernatant is taken from the blood sample and is serum. Depending on the needs of use, the serum is diluted with an appropriate buffer or as a serum stock solution, and used as a first cell culture solution, and used in subsequent steps. The above first cell culture solution was filtered through a filter bowl having a pore size of 0.22 μm. Next, an autologous adipose stem cell cultured in a cell culture flask was taken, and the cell growth degree was 5-7 minutes. The culture medium of the autologous adipose stem cells is replaced with the first cell culture medium by adding a sufficient amount of the first cell culture medium to the culture flask (for example, a 175T culture flask uses about 30 ml of the first cell culture solution). Continue to culture for 1-3 days to obtain a second cell culture medium. When undiluted serum is used as the first culture solution, serum (second cell culture solution) rich in vascular endothelial growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor, and keratinocyte growth factor is obtained at this time. After the second cell culture solution is obtained, it can be directly used as a growth factor preparation, and stored in a freeze-drying manner; or a buffer solution and a nutrient can be further added to the growth factor preparation to prepare a combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration.

為充分呈現本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑含有大量特定之生長因子,以酵素免疫分析法(EILISA)測定生長因子製劑之特定生長因子含量。 The growth factor preparation prepared by fully producing the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention contains a large amount of specific growth factors, and the specific growth factor content of the growth factor preparation is determined by enzyme immunoassay (EILISA).

血管內皮生長因子、肝細胞生長因子及角質細胞生長因子(以下分別稱為VEGF、HGF及KGF)之測定Determination of vascular endothelial growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor and keratinocyte growth factor (hereinafter referred to as VEGF, HGF and KGF, respectively)

係利用R&D公司生產之VEGF檢測套組、HGF檢測套組及KGF檢測套組,測定本發明生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中VEGF、HGF及KGF含量。其主要利用的方法是三明治法(Sandwich ELISA),其偵測原理及實施細節係為本領域技術人員所熟知之手段,故不加以詳述。簡言之,先製備檢測用96孔盤:將具有一次抗體(capture antibody)稀釋至適當濃度後得一次抗體液,以100微升之體積將一次抗體液加入於孔盤內,於室溫反應一夜的時間,使一次抗體充分附著(coating)於孔盤內。完成後,洗去多餘一次抗體,以封閉液(blocking reagent)進行封閉反應(blocking),防止後續非專一性之鍵結。取得附有一次抗體的96孔盤後,便可針對樣本進行反應與偵測:將100微升的樣本及標準品(standards)加入孔盤中的各孔,於室溫反應2小時;接著加100微升二次抗體(detection antibody),於室溫反應2小時;反應完成後,執行沖洗程序,以充分移除未連結之抗體或各種可能造成干擾之雜質。於每孔中加入100微升辣根過氧化酵素(HRP)標記的卵白素(Streptavidin),於室溫避光反應20分鐘後,加入終止劑(Stop Solution)終止反應,最後以光譜儀偵測各樣本於波長405 nm狀態下之吸光讀值,此值即反映出生長因子(VEGF、HGF及KGF)之含量。 The VEGF test kit, the HGF test kit and the KGF test kit produced by R&D Company were used to determine the contents of VEGF, HGF and KGF in the growth factor preparation prepared by the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention. The main method used is the Sandwich ELISA. The detection principle and implementation details are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail. Briefly, a 96-well plate for detection is prepared: a primary antibody solution is prepared by diluting a capture antibody to an appropriate concentration, and the primary antibody solution is added to the well plate in a volume of 100 μl, and reacted at room temperature. Overnight, the primary antibody was fully coated in the well. After completion, the excess antibody is washed away, and blocking is performed with a blocking reagent to prevent subsequent non-specific binding. After obtaining the 96-well plate with the primary antibody, the sample can be reacted and detected: 100 μl of the sample and standards are added to each well in the well plate and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours; One hundred microliters of the detection antibody was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours; after the reaction was completed, a rinsing procedure was performed to sufficiently remove unbound antibodies or various impurities that may cause interference. Add 100 μl of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled streptavidin to each well and allow to react at room temperature for 20 minutes in the dark. Stop the reaction with Stop Solution and finally detect each by spectrometer. The absorbance reading of the sample at a wavelength of 405 nm reflects the growth factor (VEGF, HGF, and KGF).

由於,本發明係採用「自體來源」之材料,故可能因個體不同,而產生個體差異的問題,故下述所有呈現本發明可達成效果之所有數據,均採用同一個體來源之對照組數據進行比對與分析說明,以求客觀。 Since the present invention uses the "self-source" material, it may cause individual differences due to individual differences, so all the following data showing the achievable effects of the present invention are based on the control data of the same individual source. Make comparisons and analysis instructions for objectiveness.

請參照第1圖,其呈現本發明第一實施例所述,將自體脂肪幹細胞經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中特定生長因子濃度變化情形。第1圖所示之數據呈現方式係先根據培養後第1、2、3天之時間點,分別取得第二細胞培養液與對照組(即100%自體血清)之樣本,並分別測得其中各生長因子數據。接著,取對照組的偵測數據加總後,取其平均值,作為「對照用平均值」(background value of blank controls)。接著,將上述第1、2、3天時間點之第二細胞培養液樣本所得之數據,以前述之對照用平均值加以處理分析,即可得知各樣本相對於對照 用平均值(即下述之對照組數據)之變化倍率(fold to blank control)。 Referring to Fig. 1, there is shown a variation of a specific growth factor concentration in a growth factor preparation prepared by the autologous adipose stem cells through the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, as described in the first embodiment of the present invention. The data presentation method shown in Fig. 1 is based on the first, second, and third day after the culture, and the samples of the second cell culture solution and the control group (i.e., 100% autologous serum) are respectively obtained and measured. Among them, each growth factor data. Then, after the detection data of the control group is added up, the average value is taken as the "background value of blank controls". Next, the data obtained from the second cell culture liquid sample at the first, second, and third day time points are processed and analyzed by the above-mentioned control average value, and each sample is known relative to the control. The average value (i.e., the control data described below) was used to fold to blank control.

因此,由第1圖可知,本發明第一實施例所述之生長因子製劑生產方法製得之生長因子製劑(此指第二培養液)中VEGF、HGF及KGF之含量顯著增加,且隨著培養時間延長,其VEGF、HGF及KGF之含量亦隨之增加。其中,以KGF的增加幅度最為顯著,在培養第1天即高於對照組達3.8倍,其濃度更隨培養時間而繼續增加,到培養第3天時,KGF之濃度已高於對照組達6.6倍。其次,VEGF的含量則於培養第2天時顯著上升至對照組的3倍左右,至培養第3天時,已高於對照組近6倍之多。至於HGF的含量同樣是在培養第2天起可顯著觀察到其增加的狀況(2.4倍),至培養第3天時,已高於對照組達3.18倍。因此,根據第1圖可知,本發明第一實施例採用之方法可成功製得富含VEGF、HGF及KGF之第二細胞培養液,且使用者可根據需求,取不同培養時間點(至少培養2天為佳)的第二細胞培養液,加以濃縮或純化製得生長因子製劑,或更進一步加工製造組合製劑。 Therefore, it can be seen from Fig. 1 that the content of VEGF, HGF and KGF in the growth factor preparation (the second culture solution) prepared by the growth factor preparation production method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is significantly increased, and The culture time is prolonged, and the contents of VEGF, HGF and KGF are also increased. Among them, the increase of KGF was the most significant, which was 3.8 times higher than that of the control group on the first day of culture, and the concentration continued to increase with the culture time. By the third day of culture, the concentration of KGF was higher than that of the control group. 6.6 times. Secondly, the content of VEGF increased significantly to about 3 times that of the control group on the second day of culture, and was nearly 6 times higher than that of the control group on the third day of culture. As for the content of HGF, the increase was also observed (2.4 times) from the second day of culture, and it was 3.18 times higher than that of the control group on the third day of culture. Therefore, according to the first figure, the second cell culture solution rich in VEGF, HGF and KGF can be successfully produced by the method of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the user can take different culture time points according to the demand (at least culture The second cell culture solution, which is preferably 2 days, is concentrated or purified to prepare a growth factor preparation, or further processed to produce a combined preparation.

為更詳細說明本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所達成之效果,以及根據此方法製得之生長因子製劑優於其他生長因子製劑之特徵,係列舉下列實驗例,及對應之數據結果加以說明。 In order to explain in more detail the effects achieved by the method for producing a growth factor preparation of the present invention, and the characteristics of the growth factor preparation prepared according to the method superior to those of other growth factor preparations, the following experimental examples are given, together with the corresponding data results.

實驗例1Experimental example 1

根據本案第一實施例所記載之方法,取得使用自體脂肪幹細胞(下稱ADSC)生產之第二細胞培養液,於培養過程中的第1、2、3天分別取樣,並分別以前述ELISA試劑套組測定其中VEGF之含量。而對照組則是採用未經培養ADSC之第一細胞培養液(即第一實施例所使用之100%自體血清)進行測定,以比較本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所達成之效果。其結果請參見第2圖(圖式中,圖例標示W/O ADSC代表未經培養ADSC之對照組樣本;圖例標示with ADSC則表示經培養ADSC所取得之第二細胞培養液樣本,下文不再加以重複說明)呈現VEGF濃度隨培養時間顯著上升的情況。其VEGF濃度在培養第1天時,濃度即已升高至近第1天對照組之2倍(191.6 pg/ml),而隨著培養時間增長,VEGF濃度更顯著提高,至第三天時,其濃度已達859.3 pg/ml,遠高於第3天對照組之8.8倍以上,顯見本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法可顯著刺激ADSC分泌VEGF 至培養環境中,明顯提昇了生長因子製劑之VEGF含量。 According to the method described in the first embodiment of the present invention, a second cell culture solution produced using autologous adipose stem cells (hereinafter referred to as ADSC) was obtained, and samples were taken on days 1, 2, and 3 of the culture process, respectively, and the ELISA was performed as described above. The reagent kit was used to determine the content of VEGF. In the control group, the first cell culture solution (i.e., 100% autologous serum used in the first embodiment) which was not cultured with ADSC was used to compare the effects achieved by the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention. For the results, please refer to Figure 2 (in the figure, the legend indicates that W/O ADSC represents the control sample without cultured ADSC; the legend with ADSC indicates the second cell culture sample obtained by cultured ADSC, the following is no longer Repeatedly explained) the case where the VEGF concentration significantly increased with the culture time. The concentration of VEGF was increased to 2 times (11.6 pg/ml) in the control group on the first day of culture, and the concentration of VEGF increased significantly with the increase of culture time. By the third day, The concentration has reached 859.3 pg/ml, which is much higher than 8.8 times of the control group on the third day. It is obvious that the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention can significantly stimulate the secretion of VEGF by ADSC. In the culture environment, the VEGF content of the growth factor preparation was significantly improved.

實驗例2Experimental example 2

根據本案第一實施例所記載之方法,取得使用ADSC生產之第二細胞培養液,於培養過程中的第1、2、3天分別取樣,並分別以前述ELISA試劑套組測定其中HGF之含量。而對照組則是採用未經培養ADSC之第一細胞培養液(即第一實施例所使用之100%自體血清)進行測定,以比較本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所達成之效果。其結果請參見第3圖,其呈現HGF濃度隨培養時間顯著上升的情況。其HGF濃度在培養第1天時,濃度微幅升高,而隨著培養時間增長,培養第2天時,HGF濃度顯著提高至2230.7 pg/ml,達第2天對照組的2.65倍,至培養第3天時,其濃度已達2906.9 pg/ml,遠高於對照組數3.1倍,顯見本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法可顯著刺激ADSC分泌HGF至培養環境中,明顯提昇了生長因子製劑之HGF含量。 According to the method described in the first embodiment of the present invention, the second cell culture liquid produced by using ADSC is obtained, and samples are taken on the first, second, and third days in the culture process, and the HGF content is determined by the aforementioned ELISA reagent kit. . In the control group, the first cell culture solution (i.e., 100% autologous serum used in the first embodiment) which was not cultured with ADSC was used to compare the effects achieved by the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention. The results are shown in Figure 3, which shows a significant increase in HGF concentration with incubation time. The concentration of HGF increased slightly on the first day of culture, and with the increase of culture time, the concentration of HGF increased significantly to 2230.7 pg/ml on the second day of culture, reaching 2.65 times of the control group on the second day. On the third day of culture, the concentration reached 2906.9 pg/ml, which was much higher than 3.1 times of the control group. It is obvious that the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention can significantly stimulate the secretion of HGF from the ADSC into the culture environment, and the growth factor preparation is obviously improved. HGF content.

實驗例3Experimental example 3

根據本案第一實施例所記載之方法,取得使用ADSC生產之第二細胞培養液,於培養過程中的第1、2、3天分別取樣,並分別以前述ELISA試劑套組測定其中KGF之含量。而對照組則是採用未經培養ADSC之第一細胞培養液(即第一實施例所使用之100%自體血清)進行測定,以比較本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所達成之效果。其結果請參見第4圖,其呈現HGF濃度隨培養時間顯著上升的情況。其KGF濃度在培養第1天時,濃度即已升高至第1天對照組之4.7倍(24.5 pg/ml),而隨著培養時間增長至培養第2天時,KGF濃度更顯著提高至35.0 pg/ml,遠高於第2天對照組之10倍之多,至培養第3天時,其濃度已達42.0 pg/ml,達第3天對照組數4倍,顯見本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法可顯著刺激ADSC分泌KGF至培養環境中,明顯提昇了生長因子製劑之KGF含量。 According to the method described in the first embodiment of the present invention, the second cell culture solution produced by using ADSC is obtained, and samples are taken on the first, second, and third days in the culture process, and the KGF content is determined by the aforementioned ELISA reagent kit. . In the control group, the first cell culture solution (i.e., 100% autologous serum used in the first embodiment) which was not cultured with ADSC was used to compare the effects achieved by the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention. The results are shown in Figure 4, which shows a significant increase in HGF concentration with incubation time. When the KGF concentration was increased on the first day of culture, the concentration was increased to 4.7 times (24.5 pg/ml) of the control group on the first day, and the KGF concentration was significantly increased as the culture time increased to the second day of culture. 35.0 pg/ml, much higher than 10 times of the control group on the second day. By the third day of culture, the concentration reached 42.0 pg/ml, and the number of the control group was 4 times on the third day. The factor preparation production method can significantly stimulate the secretion of KGF from ADSC into the culture environment, and significantly increase the KGF content of the growth factor preparation.

第二實施例:Second embodiment:

採用自體纖維母細胞(Fibroblast,FB),依本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法生產生長因子試劑。首先說明取得自體纖維母細胞之流程:第二實施例所述之自體纖維母細胞係指由患者自體皮膚組織中分離出來的纖維母細胞,其來源主要是皮膚檢體,採樣後的皮膚檢體 係存於運送液中,且取得自體纖維母細胞之整體過程,均應在無菌操作的環境下實施為佳。 Growth factor reagents are produced according to the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention using autologous fibroblasts (FB). First, the process of obtaining autologous fibroblasts is described. The autologous fibroblasts described in the second embodiment refer to fibroblasts isolated from the patient's autologous skin tissue, and the source thereof is mainly a skin sample, after sampling. Skin sample The whole process of obtaining the autologous fibroblasts in the transport liquid should be carried out in an aseptically operated environment.

首先,準備多個6-cm無菌細胞培養皿,並各加入8 ml PBS及抗生素(gentamicin),以無菌滴管將皮膚檢體自運送液中取出,置於無菌細胞培養皿中浸泡清洗,依序將皮膚檢體移置下一無菌細胞培養皿,重覆清洗程序共三次。接著,將皮膚檢體移至另一空無菌細胞培養皿中,以無菌解剖刀片,將皮膚檢體切成0.5 mm-1 mm立方大小的皮膚碎塊。將皮膚碎塊移至裝有新鮮配製的酵素反應液(digestion buffer)之培養角瓶中,酵素反應液的配置內容為:4毫升纖維母細胞培養液(含抗生素gentamicin)、0.5毫升10X collagenase、0.5毫升10X dispase。將培養角瓶移入37℃細胞培養箱中,使其充分進行水解反應18-24小時。接著,分離將水解後之檢體與酵素反應液整體取出,以1000 rpm的轉速離心5分鐘。將離心後的上清液去除,以吸管溫和抽吸下層物(即細胞及細胞團塊)多次,以充分分散細胞,即得纖維母細胞液,將纖維母細胞液維持在2-5 ml。 First, prepare a plurality of 6-cm sterile cell culture dishes, and add 8 ml of PBS and antibiotic (gentamicin). The skin samples are taken out from the transport liquid by a sterile dropper, and placed in a sterile cell culture dish. The skin sample was transferred to the next sterile cell culture dish and the cleaning procedure was repeated three times. Next, the skin sample was transferred to another empty sterile cell culture dish, and the skin sample was cut into 0.5 mm-1 mm cubic skin pieces by a sterile scalpel blade. The skin fragments are transferred to a culture flask containing a freshly prepared enzyme buffer. The configuration of the enzyme reaction solution is: 4 ml of fibroblast culture solution (containing antibiotic gentamicin), 0.5 ml of 10X collagenase, 0.5 ml of 10X dispase. The culture flask was transferred to a 37 ° C cell culture incubator to allow sufficient hydrolysis for 18-24 hours. Next, the separated sample and the enzyme reaction solution were taken out as a whole, and centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes. The supernatant after centrifugation is removed, and the lower layer (ie, cells and cell mass) is gently aspirated by a pipette to sufficiently disperse the cells to obtain a fibroblast solution, and the fibroblast solution is maintained at 2-5 ml. .

以無菌量管小心移去上清液,取1.5 ml纖維母細胞培養液反覆吸吐以打散細胞及皮膚碎塊。 Carefully remove the supernatant with a sterile tube and take 1.5 ml of the fibroblast culture medium to repeatedly vomit to break up the cells and skin fragments.

維持細胞培養液體積在2-5 ml範圍內,使纖維母細胞得以充分穩定成長,並例行更新或添加細胞培養液,約於培養後第1-2週後,細胞生長密度可達90%,此時便可以例行之繼代方法,對纖維母細胞進行繼代,待細胞數量穩定生長且充足的狀態上,以本案發明之生長因子製劑生產方法,製備生長因子製劑。 Maintain the volume of the cell culture medium in the range of 2-5 ml, so that the fibroblasts can grow stably and stably, and routinely update or add the cell culture medium, and the cell growth density can reach 90% after about 1-2 weeks after the culture. At this time, a subculture method can be routinely performed, and the fibroblasts are subcultured, and the growth factor preparation is prepared by the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention in a state in which the number of cells is stably grown and sufficient.

在執行本發明所述之生長因子製劑生產方法之前,應提前依照前述取得自體纖維母細胞之流程取得同一患者之自體脂肪幹細胞。根據上述實施方法所取得之自體纖維母細胞,進行製備生長因子製劑之流程如下述:自患者收取200 ml靜脈血液,分裝置至50 ml離心管,於室溫放置1小時後,存放4℃冰箱備用。接著,將血液取出以1000 g轉速離心10分鐘後取得分層的血液樣本。針對血液樣本取其上清液,即為血清。根據使用需求,將血清以適當緩衝液加以稀釋或以血清原液,做為第一細胞培養液,並使用於後續步驟。將上述第一細胞培養液以孔徑0.22微米之 濾杯進行過濾。接著,取一培養於細胞培養角瓶中的自體纖維母細胞,其細胞生長滿度為5-7分滿。將自體纖維母細胞之培養液置換為第一細胞培養液,係將足量的第一細胞培養液加入培養角瓶(如175T培養角瓶使用約30毫升之第一細胞培養液)。繼續培養1-3天,取得一第二細胞培養液。如使用未經稀釋的血清作為第一培養液,則此時取得富含有血管內皮生長因子、肝細胞生長因子之血清(第二細胞培養液)。在取得前述第二細胞培養液後,可直接作為生長因子製劑使用,以冷凍乾燥方式儲放;或是對生長因子製劑進一步添加緩衝液及營養劑,製備用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑。 Prior to performing the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, autologous adipose-derived stem cells of the same patient should be obtained in advance according to the procedure for obtaining autologous fibroblasts as described above. According to the autologous fibroblast obtained by the above-mentioned embodiment, the procedure for preparing the growth factor preparation is as follows: 200 ml of venous blood is collected from the patient, and the device is placed in a 50 ml centrifuge tube, and left at room temperature for 1 hour, and stored at 4 ° C. Refrigerator spare. Next, the blood was taken out and centrifuged at 1000 g for 10 minutes to obtain a layered blood sample. The supernatant is taken from the blood sample and is serum. Depending on the needs of use, the serum is diluted with an appropriate buffer or as a serum stock solution, and used as a first cell culture solution, and used in subsequent steps. The first cell culture solution is at a pore size of 0.22 μm. The filter bowl is filtered. Next, an autologous fibroblast cultured in a cell culture flask was taken, and the cell growth fullness was 5-7 minutes. The culture medium of autologous fibroblasts is replaced with a first cell culture medium by adding a sufficient amount of the first cell culture medium to a culture flask (for example, a 175T culture flask uses about 30 ml of the first cell culture solution). Continue to culture for 1-3 days to obtain a second cell culture medium. When undiluted serum is used as the first culture solution, serum (second cell culture solution) rich in vascular endothelial growth factor and hepatocyte growth factor is obtained at this time. After the second cell culture solution is obtained, it can be directly used as a growth factor preparation, and stored in a freeze-drying manner; or a buffer solution and a nutrient can be further added to the growth factor preparation to prepare a combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration.

本發明所述之第二時施例與第一實施例之差異主要在於採用的自體細胞不同,其餘實施方法(包含生長因子偵測方法)實質上均同於第一實施例。 The second embodiment of the present invention differs from the first embodiment mainly in that the autologous cells are different, and the remaining embodiments (including the growth factor detecting method) are substantially the same as the first embodiment.

請參照第5圖,其呈現本發明第二實施例所述,將自體纖維母細胞經由本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所製得之生長因子製劑中特定生長因子濃度變化情形。第5圖所示之數據呈現方式係先根據培養後第1、2、3天之時間點,分別取得第二細胞培養液與對照組(即100%自體血清)之樣本,並分別測得其中各生長因子數據。接著,取對照組的偵測數據加總後,取其平均值,作為「對照用平均值」(background value of blank controls)。接著,將上述第1、2、3天時間點之第二細胞培養液樣本所得之數據,以前述之對照用平均值加以處理分析,即可得知各樣本相對於對照用平均值(即下述之對照組數據)之變化倍率(fold to blank control)。 Referring to Fig. 5, there is shown a variation of a specific growth factor concentration in a growth factor preparation prepared by autologous fibroblasts via the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention, as described in the second embodiment of the present invention. The data presented in Figure 5 is based on the first, second, and third day after the culture, and the samples of the second cell culture solution and the control group (ie, 100% autologous serum) are obtained. Among them, each growth factor data. Then, after the detection data of the control group is added up, the average value is taken as the "background value of blank controls". Next, the data obtained from the second cell culture solution sample at the first, second, and third day time points are processed and analyzed by the average value of the above-mentioned control, and the average value of each sample relative to the control is obtained (ie, the next The control group data) fold to blank control.

因此,由第5圖可知,本發明第二實施例所述之生長因子製劑生產方法製得之生長因子製劑(此指第二培養液)中VEGF與HGF之含量顯著增加,且隨著培養時間延長,其VEGF及HGF之含量亦隨之增加。其中,以HGF的增加幅度最為顯著,在培養第1天即高於對照組達6.64倍,其濃度更隨培養時間而繼續增加,到培養第3天時,HGF之濃度已高於對照組達21.9倍。其次,VEGF的含量則於培養第1天時即顯著上升至對照組的2.4倍左右,其濃度隨培養時間而繼續增加,至培養第3天時,已高於對照組3.77倍。因此,根據第1圖可知,本發明第二實施例採用之方法可成功製得富含VEGF、HGF及KGF之第二細胞培養液,且使用者可根據需求, 取不同培養時間點(至少培養1天為佳)的第二細胞培養液,加以濃縮或純化製得生長因子製劑,或更進一步加工製造組合製劑。 Therefore, as can be seen from FIG. 5, the growth factor preparation (this refers to the second culture solution) prepared by the growth factor preparation production method according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a significant increase in the content of VEGF and HGF, and with the culture time. With extension, the levels of VEGF and HGF also increased. Among them, the increase of HGF was the most significant, which was 6.64 times higher than that of the control group on the first day of culture, and the concentration continued to increase with the culture time. By the third day of culture, the concentration of HGF was higher than that of the control group. 21.9 times. Secondly, the content of VEGF increased significantly to about 2.4 times of the control group on the first day of culture, and its concentration continued to increase with the culture time. By the third day of culture, it was 3.77 times higher than that of the control group. Therefore, according to the first figure, the second cell culture solution rich in VEGF, HGF and KGF can be successfully produced by the method of the second embodiment of the present invention, and the user can, according to the needs, The second cell culture solution at different culture time points (at least 1 day for culture) is taken, concentrated or purified to prepare a growth factor preparation, or further processed to produce a combined preparation.

同樣地,根據第二實施例之內容,為更詳細說明本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所達成之效果,以及根據此方法製得之生長因子製劑優於其他生長因子製劑之特徵,係繼續列舉下列實驗例,及對應之數據結果加以說明。 Similarly, according to the contents of the second embodiment, the effects achieved by the growth factor preparation production method of the present invention will be described in more detail, and the growth factor preparation prepared according to the method is superior to other growth factor preparations, and continues to be enumerated. The following experimental examples and corresponding data results are described.

實驗例4Experimental example 4

根據本案第二實施例所記載之方法,取得使用自體纖維母細胞(下稱FB)生產之第二細胞培養液,於培養過程中的第1、2、3天分別取樣,並分別以前述ELISA試劑套組測定其中VEGF之含量。而對照組則是採用未經培養FB之第一細胞培養液(即第二實施例所使用之100%自體血清)進行測定,以比較本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所達成之效果。其結果請參見第6圖(圖式中,圖例標示W/O FB代表未經培養FB之對照組樣本;圖例標示with FB則表示經培養FB所取得之第二細胞培養液樣本,下文不再加以重複說明)呈現VEGF濃度隨培養時間顯著上升的情況。其VEGF濃度在培養第1天時,濃度(187.9 pg/ml)即已升高至近第1天對照組2倍,而隨著培養時間增長,VEGF濃度繼續小幅提高,至第3天時,其濃度已達291.7 pg/ml,遠高於第3天對照組之3.7倍,顯見本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法可顯著刺激FB分泌VEGF至培養環境中,明顯提昇了生長因子製劑之VEGF含量。 According to the method described in the second embodiment of the present invention, a second cell culture solution produced using autologous fibroblasts (hereinafter referred to as FB) is obtained, and samples are taken on the first, second, and third days in the culture process, respectively, and The ELISA kit was used to determine the content of VEGF. In the control group, the first cell culture solution (i.e., 100% autologous serum used in the second embodiment) which was not cultured with FB was used to compare the effects achieved by the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention. The results are shown in Figure 6 (in the figure, the legend indicates that W/O FB represents the control sample without culturing FB; the legend with FB indicates the second cell culture solution sample obtained by culturing FB, the following is no longer Repeatedly explained) the case where the VEGF concentration significantly increased with the culture time. When the concentration of VEGF was increased on the first day of culture, the concentration (187.9 pg/ml) was increased to 2 times in the control group on the first day, and the concentration of VEGF continued to increase slightly with the increase of culture time. On the third day, The concentration has reached 291.7 pg/ml, which is much higher than 3.7 times of the control group on the third day. It is obvious that the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention can significantly stimulate the secretion of VEGF into the culture environment by FB, and significantly increase the VEGF content of the growth factor preparation.

實驗例5Experimental example 5

根據本案第二實施例所記載之方法,取得使用FB生產之第二細胞培養液,於培養過程中的第1、2、3天分別取樣,並分別以前述ELISA試劑套組測定其中HGF之含量。而對照組則是採用未經培養FB之第一細胞培養液(即第一實施例所使用之100%自體血清)進行測定,以比較本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法所達成之效果。其結果請參見第7圖,其呈現HGF濃度隨培養時間顯著上升的情況。其HGF濃度在培養第1天時,濃度已顯著升高至869.5 mg/ml,為第1天對照組的12.7倍,而隨著培養時間增長,培養第2天時,HGF濃度更繼續顯著提高至1919.3 pg/ml,達第2天對照組的14.7倍,至培養第3天時,其濃度已高達2871.3 pg/ml,遠高於對照 組數14.9倍,顯見本發明之生長因子製劑生產方法可顯著刺激FB分泌HGF至培養環境中,明顯提昇了生長因子製劑之HGF含量。 According to the method described in the second embodiment of the present invention, the second cell culture solution produced by using FB is obtained, and samples are taken on the first, second, and third days in the culture process, and the HGF content is determined by the aforementioned ELISA reagent kit. . In the control group, the first cell culture solution (i.e., 100% autologous serum used in the first embodiment) which was not cultured FB was used for comparison to compare the effects achieved by the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention. The results are shown in Figure 7, which shows a significant increase in HGF concentration with incubation time. The concentration of HGF increased significantly to 869.5 mg/ml on the first day of culture, which was 12.7 times of that of the control group on the first day. As the culture time increased, the concentration of HGF continued to increase significantly on the second day of culture. To 1919.3 pg/ml, reaching 14.7 times of the control group on the second day, the concentration reached 2871.3 pg/ml on the third day of culture, much higher than the control. The number of groups is 14.9 times. It is obvious that the production method of the growth factor preparation of the present invention can significantly stimulate the secretion of HGF by FB into the culture environment, and the HGF content of the growth factor preparation is obviously improved.

Claims (10)

一種生長因子製劑生產方法,該方法包含以下步驟:(1)取得一自體血液;(2)自該自體血液中分離出一血液組成物;(3)以該血液組成物製備一第一細胞培養液;(4)以該第一細胞培養液培養至少一自體細胞,培養時間係介於20-72小時,使該自體細胞分泌複數種生長因子至該第一細胞培養液中,形成一第二細胞培養液;(5)取出該第二細胞培養液;以及(6)將該第二細胞培養液,製備成一生長因子製劑,該等生長因子至少包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子;其中,該第二細胞培養液所含之該血管內皮生長因子之濃度係介於150~1000 pg/ml,該肝細胞生長因子之濃度係介於800~3000 pg/ml。 A method for producing a growth factor preparation, the method comprising the steps of: (1) obtaining an autologous blood; (2) separating a blood component from the autologous blood; and (3) preparing a first composition of the blood composition a cell culture solution; (4) cultivating at least one autologous cell in the first cell culture medium, the culture time is between 20 and 72 hours, and the autologous cell secretes a plurality of growth factors into the first cell culture solution, Forming a second cell culture solution; (5) removing the second cell culture solution; and (6) preparing the second cell culture solution to prepare a growth factor preparation, the growth factors comprising at least one vascular endothelial growth factor and one The hepatocyte growth factor; wherein the concentration of the vascular endothelial growth factor contained in the second cell culture medium is between 150 and 1000 pg/ml, and the concentration of the hepatocyte growth factor is between 800 and 3000 pg/ml. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之生長因子製劑生產方法,其中該血液組成物係為一血清。 The method for producing a growth factor preparation according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the blood composition is a serum. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之生長因子製劑生產方法,其中該第一細胞培養液之成分含有90%以上之該血液組成物。 The method for producing a growth factor preparation according to claim 1, wherein the component of the first cell culture solution contains 90% or more of the blood composition. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之生長因子製劑生產方法,其中該等生長因子可進一步包含一角質細胞生長因子,而該第二細胞培養液所含之該角質細胞生長因子濃度係介於20~45 pg/ml。 The method for producing a growth factor preparation according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the growth factor further comprises a keratinocyte growth factor, and the concentration of the keratinocyte growth factor contained in the second cell culture solution is between 20 ~45 pg/ml. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之生長因子製劑生產方法,其中該自體細胞係選自一自體纖維母細胞、一自體脂肪幹細胞,或是一自體纖維母細胞及一自體脂肪幹細胞之組合所構成之群組。 The method for producing a growth factor preparation according to claim 1, wherein the autologous cell line is selected from an autologous fibroblast, an autologous adipose stem cell, or an autologous fibroblast and an autologous fat. A group of stem cell combinations. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之生長因子製劑生產方法,其中該步驟(5)或該步驟(6)之後可進一步包含一過濾步驟。 The method for producing a growth factor preparation according to claim 1, wherein the step (5) or the step (6) may further comprise a filtration step. 一種生長因子製劑,其特徵在於:該生長因子製劑係利用根據申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之生長因子製劑生產方法所製備,該生長因子製劑含有複數種生長因子,該等生長因子係包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子,該血管內皮生長因子之濃度係介於150~1000 pg/ml;該肝細胞生長因子之濃度係介於800~3000 pg/ml。 A growth factor preparation, which is prepared by the method for producing a growth factor preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the growth factor preparation contains a plurality of growth factors, The growth factor system comprises a vascular endothelial growth factor and a hepatocyte growth factor, the concentration of the vascular endothelial growth factor is between 150 and 1000 pg/ml; and the concentration of the hepatocyte growth factor is between 800 and 3000 pg/ml. . 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之生長因子製劑,該等生長因子係進一步包含一角質細胞生長因子,該角質細胞生長因子之濃度介於20~45 pg/ml。 According to the growth factor preparation of claim 7, the growth factor further comprises a keratinocyte growth factor having a concentration of 20 to 45 pg/ml. 一種用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑,其特徵在於:該用於促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑包含:一根據申請專利範圍第7項或第8項中任一項所述之生長因子製劑,含有複數種生長因子,該等生長因子製劑至少包含一血管內皮生長因子及一肝細胞生長因子;一緩衝液;以及一營養劑,其成分包含一葡萄糖及複數種電解質。 A combination preparation for promoting the regeneration of skin tissue, characterized in that the combination preparation for promoting the regeneration of skin tissue comprises: a growth factor preparation according to any one of claims 7 or 8 of the patent application, The invention comprises a plurality of growth factors, the growth factor preparation comprising at least a vascular endothelial growth factor and a hepatocyte growth factor; a buffer; and a nutrient comprising a glucose and a plurality of electrolytes. 根據申請專利範圍第9項所述之用以促進皮膚組織再生的組合製劑,該葡萄糖之重量比例濃度為5%。 According to the combined preparation for promoting skin tissue regeneration according to the scope of claim 9, the weight ratio of the glucose is 5%.
TW102104758A 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Composition containing growth factors and method of preparing thereof TW201432048A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102104758A TW201432048A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Composition containing growth factors and method of preparing thereof
CN201310068917.0A CN103977395A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-03-05 Growth factor preparation and its production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102104758A TW201432048A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Composition containing growth factors and method of preparing thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201432048A true TW201432048A (en) 2014-08-16

Family

ID=51269719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW102104758A TW201432048A (en) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Composition containing growth factors and method of preparing thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103977395A (en)
TW (1) TW201432048A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105997835B (en) * 2016-05-11 2019-03-19 紫程瑞生会(北京)生物技术发展有限公司 A kind of preparation method and products thereof of the biological beauty raw material in immunocyte source
CN110638833A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-03 西安圣德生物科技有限公司 Composition for promoting hair growth and method of use thereof
CN111548988B (en) * 2020-05-14 2023-06-20 江苏芝海生物科技有限公司 Medical rinsing liquid and preparation method and application thereof
CN113957040A (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-21 维他利肤(北京)生物科技有限公司 Adipose-derived stem cell growth factor extract and preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201231087A (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-01 Maria Von Med Biotechnology Co Ltd Manufacturing process of skin care product containing multiple growth factors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103977395A (en) 2014-08-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20230405180A1 (en) Mesenchymal stem cell-hydrogel-biodegradable or mesenchymal stem cell-hydrogel-undegradable support composition for skin regeneration or wound healing
Edwards et al. Functional analysis reveals angiogenic potential of human mesenchymal stem cells from Wharton’s jelly in dermal regeneration
Chen et al. Pre-vascularization enhances therapeutic effects of human mesenchymal stem cell sheets in full thickness skin wound repair
Xian et al. Concentration-dependent effect of platelet-rich plasma on keratinocyte and fibroblast wound healing
Lin et al. Evaluation of a multi-layer adipose-derived stem cell sheet in a full-thickness wound healing model
EP2171043B1 (en) Treatment of diseases and disorders using self-renewing colony forming cells cultured and expanded in vitro
Sharma et al. Stem cells and growth factors-based delivery approaches for chronic wound repair and regeneration: A promise to heal from within
CN105517587B (en) Wound healing and organizational project
JP2010529987A5 (en)
KR102590455B1 (en) Perinatal tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells: methods of making and uses thereof
JP2010538681A (en) Methods for extracting mesenchymal stem cells from human or animal embryos and their secretions
CN110898078B (en) Preparation and application of mesenchymal stem cell secretion factor
Maarof et al. Secretion of wound healing mediators by single and bi-layer skin substitutes
US20190290690A1 (en) Compositions comprising adjustable concentrations of growth factors derived from blood serum and clot hypoxia-conditioned medium and methods of their production
CA2959957C (en) Pluripotent stem cell for treating diabetic skin ulcer
Ma et al. Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Admscs) and admsc-derived secretome expedited wound healing in a rodent model–a preliminary study
Prakoeswa et al. Resveratrol promotes secretion of wound healing related growth factors of mesenchymal stem cells originated from adult and fetal tissues
Cheng et al. Influence of human platelet lysate on extracellular matrix deposition and cellular characteristics in adipose-derived stem cell sheets
Yang et al. Platelet poor plasma gel combined with amnion improves the therapeutic effects of human umbilical cord‑derived mesenchymal stem cells on wound healing in rats
Laurent et al. Bringing safe and standardized cell therapies to industrialized processing for burns and wounds
CN107126556A (en) A kind of stem cell extract and preparation method thereof and the application in skin wound preparation for repairing is prepared
TW201432048A (en) Composition containing growth factors and method of preparing thereof
RU2574017C1 (en) Medication for treating burns and wounds based on cytokines and growth factors, secreted by mesenchymal human cells, method for thereof obtaining and method for treating burns and wounds
Thyparambil et al. Bioactive borate glass triggers phenotypic changes in adipose stem cells
US20160129045A1 (en) Composition for wound-healing comprising adult stem cells and elastin-like polypeptides