TW201431345A - Smart WiFi cordless phone - Google Patents

Smart WiFi cordless phone Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201431345A
TW201431345A TW102103091A TW102103091A TW201431345A TW 201431345 A TW201431345 A TW 201431345A TW 102103091 A TW102103091 A TW 102103091A TW 102103091 A TW102103091 A TW 102103091A TW 201431345 A TW201431345 A TW 201431345A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pstn
phone
wifi
network
module
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TW102103091A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Michael Chen
Rex Chen
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Zipcom Corp
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Priority to TW102103091A priority Critical patent/TW201431345A/en
Publication of TW201431345A publication Critical patent/TW201431345A/en

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Abstract

Smart WiFi Cordless Phone allows users to use smart phones, including iPhone and Android phones, to make and receive phone calls to and from PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). It first converts analog call control and voice signals from PSTN into digital signals, which are further encoded, compressed, and packetized to transmit into WiFi network and received by smart phones. Voice signals are handled by Digital Signal Processor (DSP), including echo cancellation, noise reduction, jitter buffering, packet concealment, etc., to guarantee the carrier-grade voice quality during the conversation. This invention includes an RJ11 connector for interface to PSTN network, an Fx0 module for voice processing, a WiFi module to transmit/receive signals to/from smart phones via WiFi network, an optional RJ45 interface for internet connection, a ''Pair button'', for registration and extension number distribution, and a complete phone set module to allow user direct dialing and answering PSTN phone calls.

Description

智慧型WiFi無線電話 Smart WiFi wireless phone

本發明係關於無線電話機的一種,將電話網路PSTN的聲音及控制信號數位化,再利用WiFi無線網路作為傳輸媒介,以智慧型手機做為終端通話設備,達成用智慧型手機撥打及接聽傳統電話功能。 The invention relates to a radio telephone, digitizing the sound and control signals of the telephone network PSTN, and then using the WiFi wireless network as a transmission medium, using the smart phone as a terminal communication device, and making a call and answering with the smart phone. Traditional phone features.

現今的無線電話機大多利用數位增強無線通訊(Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications,縮寫DECT)做傳輸,但DECT的距離有限,經常稍微走遠一點訊號就收不到了,延伸訊號範圍的的裝置如Amplifier/Repeater/Bridge等也不普及,而且DECT無線電話系統內所有子機,必須使用同一廠牌才能互通,各廠牌的操作方式也都不一致,操作複雜、困難。 Most of today's radiotelephones use Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) for transmission. However, DECT has a limited distance. It is often not far away when the signal is too far away. Devices that extend the range of signals, such as Amplifier/Repeater/ Bridge and other devices are not popular, and all the sub-machines in the DECT wireless telephone system must use the same label to communicate with each other. The operation modes of each brand are also inconsistent, and the operation is complicated and difficult.

隨著3G/4G網路的高速發展,智慧型手機幾乎已是人手一機,家中的WiFi網路也已相當普及,隨著WiFi Repeater/Bridge技術發展,其涵蓋面也很容易擴及整棟建築物,本發明即是充分利用此現有架構、裝置,使用智慧型手機,透過WiFi網路,來接聽、撥打PSTN電話,採用國際通信協定(TCP/IP)及開放性的架構,不論是iPhone、Android Phone都可以使用,突破現有無線DECT技術的限制。 With the rapid development of 3G/4G networks, smart phones are almost one-handed, and the WiFi network in the home is quite popular. With the development of WiFi Repeater/Bridge technology, its coverage is easy to expand to the whole building. Building, the present invention is to make full use of the existing architecture, devices, use smart phones, to receive and dial PSTN phones through the WiFi network, using the international communication protocol (TCP/IP) and open architecture, whether it is iPhone Android Phone can be used to break through the limitations of existing wireless DECT technology.

智慧型WiFi無線電話的主要功能係將來自電信交換機局端PSTN的控制(Call signals)及聲音信號作類比-數位轉換(Codec),再將此分解(Packetize)成網路封包(TCP/IP),經過WiFi模組,將訊號傳出至WiFi網路,送達智慧型手機。本發明的主要架構如圖二、所示,包括: - 一個接至電信交換機局端PSTN的電話線接孔(RJ11);- 一個FxO模組,作PSTN電話信號類比-數位轉換;- 一個WiFi模組提供與智慧型手機間的網路信號傳輸;- 一個網路線接孔(RJ45)方便連接到外部網路;- 一個註冊鍵(Pair),提供智慧型手機註冊並自動分配分機號碼;- 一個完整的電話機模組,方便使用者接聽及撥出PSTN電話。 The main function of the smart WiFi radiotelephone is to analogize the digital signals from the control signals (Call signals) and audio signals from the PSTN of the telecommunications switch, and then packetize them into network packets (TCP/IP). After the WiFi module, the signal is transmitted to the WiFi network and delivered to the smart phone. The main structure of the present invention is shown in Figure 2, including: - A telephone line jack (RJ11) connected to the PSTN of the telecommunications switch office; - an FxO module for PSTN telephone signal analog-to-digital conversion; - a WiFi module to provide network signal transmission with the smart phone; - One network route jack (RJ45) for easy connection to the external network; - One registration button (Pair), which provides smart phone registration and automatic assignment of extension numbers; - A complete phone module for users to answer and dial out PSTN phone.

本發明提供功能如圖三、所示,重點說明如下: The function provided by the present invention is shown in Figure 3, and the key points are as follows:

- 將PSTN來電號碼(Caller ID)傳給手機以方便螢幕顯示及儲存; - Transfer the PSTN Caller ID to the phone for easy display and storage;

- 進行聲音信號的類比-數位轉換、網路封包切割,並作回音消除(Echo Cancellation)、雜訊消除(Noise Cancellation)、網路封包補漏(Concealment)等等處理,以確保Carrier-Grade等級的聲音品質; - Analog-digital conversion of sound signals, network packet cutting, and Echo Cancellation, Noise Cancellation, Concealment, etc. to ensure carrier-Grade level Sound quality

- 智慧型手機使用Pair按鍵方式,即可簡單地完成與本發明完成註冊取得分機號碼,彼此間可以用分機號碼作內線互撥(Intercom); - The smart phone can use the Pair button to simply complete the registration with the present invention to obtain the extension number, and each station can use the extension number for intercom (Intercom);

- 整合傳統電話機,提供撥盤(Keypad)、顯示螢幕(LCM module)等功能,方便使用者能使用本機直接撥打及接聽PSTN電話。 - Integrate traditional telephones, provide functions such as Keypad and LCM module, so that users can directly dial and receive PSTN calls using this unit.

- WiFi模組具有Repeater/Bridge/Router/AP功能,大幅擴充設施的WiFi涵蓋面 - WiFi module with Repeater/Bridge/Router/AP function, greatly expanding the WiFi coverage of the facility

智慧型WiFi無線電話之操作程序可分為四部分,說明如下: The operation procedure of the smart WiFi wireless phone can be divided into four parts, as follows:

一、註冊,程序如圖四、所示: First, the registration, the program shown in Figure 4, as shown:

甲、iPhone或Android手機下載APP Download app for A, iPhone or Android phone

乙、按本發明的”Pair”鍵,手機執行APP的Pair功能,即完成註冊功能,並取得分機號碼。 B. According to the "Pair" button of the present invention, the mobile phone performs the Pair function of the APP, that is, the registration function is completed, and the extension number is obtained.

二、PSTN來電,信號流程如圖五、所示: Second, the PSTN call, the signal flow is shown in Figure 5:

甲、本發明FxO模組收到來自PSTN的來電震鈴(Ring)信號 A. The FxO module of the present invention receives a ringing signal from the PSTN.

乙、本發明WiFi模組對所有完成註冊的手機發出來電信號,並 附帶來電號碼(Caller ID) B. The WiFi module of the present invention sends an incoming call signal to all mobile phones that have completed registration, and Caller ID (Caller ID)

丙、手機螢幕顯示來電號碼,並產生振鈴 C, the phone screen shows the caller number and generates a ringing

丁、手機使用者按”接聽”,信號傳至本發明WiFi模組 Ding, mobile phone users press "answer", the signal is transmitted to the WiFi module of the present invention

戊、本發明FxO模組對PSTN網路發出提鉤(Off-hook)信號,接通電話 E. The FxO module of the present invention issues an off-hook signal to the PSTN network, and connects the phone.

己、雙向通話過程中,聲音信號透過本發明WiFi及FxO模組進行之數位信號處理(DSP),確保Carrier-Grade等級的聲音品質 During the two-way conversation, the sound signal is processed by the digital signal processing (DSP) of the WiFi and FxO modules of the present invention to ensure the carrier-Grade level sound quality.

三、手機撥出PSTN電話,信號流程如圖六、所示: Third, the mobile phone dials out the PSTN phone, the signal flow is shown in Figure 6.

甲、本發明WiFi模組收到來自完成註冊的手機的外撥信號及PSTN電話號碼 A. The WiFi module of the present invention receives an outgoing call signal and a PSTN telephone number from a mobile phone that has completed registration.

乙、本發明FxO模組對PSTN網路發出提鉤(Off-hook)信號後,再撥出電話號碼 B. After the FxO module of the present invention issues an off-hook signal to the PSTN network, the telephone number is dialed out.

丙、對方電話接受後,即可進行雙向通話 C, after the other party's phone accepts, you can make a two-way call

丁、雙向通話過程中,聲音信號透過本發明WiFi及FxO模組進行之數位信號處理(DSP),確保Carrier-Grade等級的聲音品質 In the process of double-talking, the sound signal is processed by the digital signal processing (DSP) of the WiFi and FxO modules of the present invention to ensure the sound quality of the carrier-Grade level.

四、手機內線互撥,信號流程如圖七、所示: Fourth, the internal line of the mobile phone dials, the signal flow is shown in Figure VII:

甲、本發明WiFi模組收到來自完成註冊的手機的內撥信號(Inercom)及內線號碼 A. The WiFi module of the present invention receives an internal dialing signal (Inercom) and an internal number from a mobile phone that has completed registration.

乙、WiFi模組將此內撥信號轉給內線號碼指定的目標手機 B. The WiFi module transfers the internal dialing signal to the target mobile phone specified by the internal number.

丙、目標手機螢幕顯示來電號碼,並產生振鈴 C, the target mobile phone screen displays the caller number and generates a ringing tone

丁、目標手機使用者按”接聽”即可與來電手機雙向直接對談。 Ding, the target mobile phone user can "talk to" to talk directly with the incoming call mobile phone.

①‧‧‧擴音器 1‧‧‧ loudspeaker

②‧‧‧Hook鍵 2‧‧‧Hook key

③‧‧‧LCM顯示模組 3‧‧‧LCM display module

④‧‧‧數字撥盤 4‧‧‧Digital dial

⑤‧‧‧無線WiFi Module 5‧‧‧Wireless WiFi Module

⑥‧‧‧上機殼 6‧‧‧Upper casing

⑦‧‧‧電話機Module 7‧‧‧Phone Module

⑧‧‧‧外線類比轉數位FxO Module 8‧‧‧External analogy to digital FxO Module

⑨‧‧‧Pair按鈕 9‧‧‧Pair button

⑩‧‧‧下機殼 10‧‧‧ Lower case

⑪‧‧‧電源端口 11‧‧‧Power port

⑫‧‧‧Wi-Fi Antenna 12‧‧ Wi-Fi Antenna

⑬‧‧‧RJ-45端口 13‧‧‧RJ-45 port

⑭‧‧‧RJ-11端口 14‧‧‧RJ-11 port

本發明的圖二(內部架構圖)、所示,包括:- RJ11‧‧‧一個接至電信交換機局端PSTN的電話線接孔- FxO‧‧‧一個模組,作PSTN電話信號類比-數位轉換- WiFi Module‧‧‧一個,提供與智慧型手機間的網路信號傳輸- RJ45‧‧‧一個網路線接孔,方便連接到外部網路- Pair‧‧‧一個註冊鍵,提供智慧型手機註冊並自動分配分機號碼- 電話機模組‧‧‧一個完整的電話機模組,方便使用者接聽及撥出PSTN電話 Figure 2 (internal architecture diagram) of the present invention, shown, includes: - RJ11‧‧‧ a telephone line jack connected to the PSTN of the telecommunications exchange office - FxO‧‧‧ a module for PSTN telephone signal analog-digital Conversion - WiFi Module‧‧‧ One, providing network signal transmission with smart phones - RJ45‧‧‧One network route connection for easy connection to external network - Pair‧‧‧One registration button for smart phones Register and automatically assign an extension number - Telephone Module ‧‧‧ A complete telephone module for users to answer and dial out PSTN calls

Claims (2)

智慧型WiFi無線電話包括:一個接至電信交換機局端PSTN的電話線接孔(RJ11);一個FxO模組,作PSTN電話信號類比-數位轉換;一個WiFi模組提供與智慧型手機間的網路信號傳輸;一個網路線接孔(RJ45)方便連接到外部網路;一個註冊鍵(Pair),提供智慧型手機註冊並分配分機號碼;一個完整的電話機模組,方便使用者接聽及撥出PSTN電話。 The smart WiFi wireless phone includes: a telephone line jack (RJ11) connected to the PSTN of the telecommunications switch office; an FxO module for analog-to-digital conversion of the PSTN telephone signal; and a WiFi module providing a network between the smart phone and the smart phone Road signal transmission; a network route access hole (RJ45) is convenient to connect to the external network; a registration key (Pair), which provides smart phone registration and assigns an extension number; a complete phone module for users to answer and dial out PSTN phone. 智慧型WiFi無線電話之功能:本發明的主要功能係將來自電信交換機局端PSTN的控制(Call signals)及聲音信號作類比-數位轉換(Codec),再將此分解(Packetize)成網路封包(TCP/IP),經過WiFi模組,將訊號傳出至WiFi網路,送達智慧型手機;接到PSTN電話來電時,本發明的FxO模組將此振鈴信號(Ring Signal),轉換成網路封包,透過WiFi模組傳出,通知所有已註冊(Pair Registration)的手機,並將PSTN來電號碼(Caller ID)傳給手機以方便螢幕顯示及儲存;接到手機傳回之應答信號後,本發明的FxO模組即發出提鈎信號(Off-hook signal)接通PSTN電話,開始進行手機與PSTN發話者通話;通話期間,本發明進行聲音信號的類比-數位轉換、網路封包切割,並作回音消除(Echo Cancellation)、雜訊消除(Noise Cancellation)、網路封包補漏(Concealment)等等處理,以確保Carrier-Grade等級的聲音品質;智慧型手機使用Pair按鍵方式,即可簡單地完成與本發明完成註冊取得分機號碼,彼此間可以用分機號碼作內線互撥(Intercom);本發明並可提供多支手機與PSTN之間三方通話(conference call)的功能;本發明內含的WiFi模組具備有Repeater/Bridge的功能,可以連上既有的WiFi AP,大幅擴充WiFi網路的涵蓋領域,方便智慧型手機隨處連線使用,並整合傳統電話機功能,提供撥盤(Keypad)、顯示螢幕(LCM module)等機制,方便使用者能使用本機直接撥打及接聽PSTN電話。 The function of the smart WiFi radiotelephone: The main function of the present invention is to analogize the digital signals from the control signals (Call signals) and the sound signals from the PSTN of the telecommunications switch, and then decompose the packets into network packets. (TCP/IP), after the WiFi module, the signal is transmitted to the WiFi network and sent to the smart phone; when receiving the PSTN call, the FxO module of the present invention converts the ring signal into a network. The road packet is transmitted through the WiFi module to notify all the registered mobile phones, and the PSTN caller ID (Caller ID) is transmitted to the mobile phone to facilitate display and storage; after receiving the response signal from the mobile phone, The FxO module of the present invention sends an off-hook signal to turn on the PSTN phone, and starts the cell phone to talk with the PSTN talker; during the call, the present invention performs analog-digital conversion and network packet cutting of the sound signal. And Echo Cancellation, Noise Cancellation, Concealment, etc. to ensure the carrier-Grade level sound quality; smart phones use Pair press In this way, the extension number can be simply completed and registered with the present invention, and the extension number can be used for intercom dialing (Intercom); the present invention can provide the function of three-party conference (conference call) between multiple mobile phones and the PSTN. The WiFi module included in the invention has the function of Repeater/Bridge, can be connected with the existing WiFi AP, greatly expands the coverage area of the WiFi network, facilitates the use of the smart phone anywhere, and integrates the traditional telephone function. Provides a mechanism such as a keypad (Keypad) and a display screen (LCM module) to facilitate users to directly dial and receive PSTN calls using the unit.
TW102103091A 2013-01-28 2013-01-28 Smart WiFi cordless phone TW201431345A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104796197A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-22 上海市共进通信技术有限公司 Passive optical network terminal with wireless WIFI and cordless telephone functions
TWI645704B (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-12-21 南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學 Smart wireless telephone handset system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104796197A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-22 上海市共进通信技术有限公司 Passive optical network terminal with wireless WIFI and cordless telephone functions
TWI645704B (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-12-21 南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學 Smart wireless telephone handset system

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