TW201422897A - Foot pedal door opening mechanism (I) - Google Patents

Foot pedal door opening mechanism (I) Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201422897A
TW201422897A TW101146059A TW101146059A TW201422897A TW 201422897 A TW201422897 A TW 201422897A TW 101146059 A TW101146059 A TW 101146059A TW 101146059 A TW101146059 A TW 101146059A TW 201422897 A TW201422897 A TW 201422897A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
door panel
latch
opening mechanism
component
Prior art date
Application number
TW101146059A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
yong-ming Huang
Original Assignee
Univ St Johns
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Publication date
Application filed by Univ St Johns filed Critical Univ St Johns
Priority to TW101146059A priority Critical patent/TW201422897A/en
Publication of TW201422897A publication Critical patent/TW201422897A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a foot pedal door opening mechanism (I) comprising: a door panel with a door latch component performing reciprocal motions at one side of the door panel and a link component linking to the door latch component arranged on the door panel. A link portion configured at one end of the link component links to operate with door latch component, and a force applying element arranged at the other end. The door panel jointed to the door frame through a return element. The link component can drive the door latch component through the foot pedaling on the force applying element by the user to enable the door frame and door panel separated from each other according to the above structure to achieve the purpose of door opening, subsequently, the door panel returns to the reset closed position by the return component. Both upper-limb disability and persons with both hands unavailable can open the door through the above operations of door opening by pedaling to achieve the purpose of convenience and practical progressiveness.

Description

腳踏開門機構(一) Foot opening mechanism (1)

本發明為提供一種腳踏開門機構(一),尤其是指一種藉由腳踏連動門閂組件完成開關門目的,以達成方便使用之實用進步性的腳踏開門機構(一)。 The invention provides a foot opening mechanism (1), in particular to a foot opening mechanism (1) for accomplishing convenient and convenient use of the door by interlocking the door latch assembly.

按,門的用途十分廣泛,常用於管制或封閉特定區域上,透過門板與相關之機構作動,使門板與門框結合,已達成封閉隔離特定區域之目的。 According to the door, the purpose of the door is very wide. It is often used to control or close a specific area. Through the door panel and the related mechanism, the door panel and the door frame are combined, and the purpose of closing and isolating the specific area has been achieved.

一般日常生活中使用的門,多為將一樞設於門板上之手把,旋轉手把帶動門閂機構,使門板與門框分離,藉此達成開門或關門之目的。 Generally, the doors used in daily life are mostly a handlebar that is pivoted on the door panel, and the rotating handlebar drives the latch mechanism to separate the door panel from the door frame, thereby achieving the purpose of opening or closing the door.

然,此種手把型之開關門機構,皆為設計給一般人使用,如發生雙手無法騰出時,則需先將手中之物品放置後才可開啟,或請附近之其他人幫忙開啟,而遇到雙手不便握持手把之傷殘人士,更不便於開關啟閉。 However, such a handle-type switch door mechanism is designed for use by ordinary people. If the hands cannot be vacated, the items in the hands must be placed before being opened, or other people in the vicinity can help open them. It is even more difficult for the disabled to open and close the hand when it is inconvenient to hold the handle with both hands.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the above-mentioned applications, that is, the inventors of the present invention and those involved in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種藉由腳踏連動門閂組件完成開關門目的,以達成方便使用之實用進步性的腳踏開門機構(一)發明專利者。 Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have collected the relevant information in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, this design has been designed by pedaling. The door latch assembly completes the purpose of opening and closing the door to achieve a practical and progressive pedal opening mechanism (1) for the convenience of use.

本發明之主要目的在於:透過對施力件出力,使樞設於門板上之連動組件轉動,同步連動門閂組件作動,使門板與門框分離,達成開關門之目的,藉由上述之技術,可針對習用之門於開關時不便於上肢傷殘人士使用的問題點加以突破,達到方便使用之實用進步性。 The main purpose of the invention is to rotate the linkage component pivoted on the door panel through the force output of the force applying member, synchronously interlocking the door latch assembly to actuate, and separating the door panel from the door frame to achieve the purpose of opening and closing the door, by the above technology, For the problem that the door of the custom is not convenient for the use of the upper limb disabled, the breakthrough is achieved, and the practical progress of convenient use is achieved.

為達上述目的,本發明腳踏開門機構(一)之主要結構係包括有一門板、一設置於該門板一面處且往復作動之門閂組件及一樞設於該門板一面處之連動組件,該連動組件一端處具有一與該門閂組件連結作動之連接部,且該連動組件另一端處係設有一施力件。 In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the pedal opening mechanism (1) of the present invention comprises a door panel, a door latch assembly disposed on one side of the door panel and reciprocatingly, and a linkage assembly pivoted on one side of the door panel. One end of the assembly has a connecting portion coupled to the latch assembly, and the other end of the linking assembly is provided with a force applying member.

其中該門閂組件包含一設有一滾珠組之第一門閂件,一與該滾珠組及第一門閂件結合滑設之第二門閂件及一彈性元件,該彈性元件一端結合於第二門閂件上,另一端結合於門板上。 The latch assembly includes a first latch member provided with a ball set, a second latch member slidably coupled with the ball set and the first latch member, and an elastic member coupled to the second latch member at one end The other end is bonded to the door panel.

透過上述之結構,當使用者欲進行開門動作時,將腳輕壓於施力件上並緩緩下壓,此時因施力件帶動連動組件旋轉,並同步使第二門閂件移動,藉此讓門板與門框分離,完成開門 之動作,藉此透過上述之結構與動作,達成本發明藉由腳踏連動門閂組件完成開關門之目的,以達成方便使用之實用進步性。 Through the above structure, when the user wants to perform the door opening action, the foot is lightly pressed against the force applying member and slowly pressed down. At this time, the force applying member drives the interlocking component to rotate, and simultaneously moves the second door latch member to borrow. This separates the door panel from the door frame and completes the door opening. Through the above structure and action, the invention achieves the purpose of opening and closing the door by interlocking the door latch assembly, so as to achieve practical advancement of convenient use.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖及分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明腳踏開門機構(一)係包括有:一門板1,該門板1形成有一開口11;一設置於該門板l一面處之門閂組件2,該門閂組件2包含有一第一門閂件21、一第二門閂件22、一滾珠組及一彈性元件23,該第一門閂件21、第二門閂件22及滾珠組相互結合,且第一門閂件21及第二門閂件22相互滑設,而彈性元件23一端設置於第二門閂件22上,另一端設置於門板1上;及一樞設於該門板1一面處且與門閂組件2連結作動之連動組件3,該連動組件3之一端處形成有一與第二門閂件22配合作動之連接部31,且該連動組件3之另一端處具有一施力件32,而該施力件32係穿設該開口11。 The first and second figures are a perspective view and an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the foot opening mechanism (1) of the present invention includes: a door panel 1, The door panel 1 is formed with an opening 11; a latch assembly 2 disposed at one side of the door panel 1. The latch assembly 2 includes a first latch member 21, a second latch member 22, a ball set and an elastic member 23. The first latch member 21, the second latch member 22 and the ball set are coupled to each other, and the first latch member 21 and the second latch member 22 are slidably disposed on each other, and one end of the elastic member 23 is disposed on the second latch member 22, and the other end is disposed On the door panel 1; and a linkage assembly 3 pivotally mounted on one side of the door panel 1 and coupled to the latch assembly 2, a coupling portion 31 is formed at one end of the linkage assembly 3 to cooperate with the second latch member 22, and The other end of the linkage assembly 3 has a force applying member 32, and the force applying member 32 passes through the opening 11.

其中該連接部31係形成一孔洞,該孔洞係供一連接件穿設,且該連接件結合於第二門閂件22上。 The connecting portion 31 defines a hole for a connecting member to be pierced, and the connecting member is coupled to the second door latch member 22.

其中該門板1係透過復歸組件5與門框4 結合,且該門框4上形成有一供第二門閂件22插設之結合部。 Where the door panel 1 is passed through the reset component 5 and the door frame 4 In combination, a joint for inserting the second latch member 22 is formed on the door frame 4.

其中該門板1鄰近開口11處設有一限位部組,而該復歸組件5內設一供復歸作動之壓縮彈簧。 The door panel 1 is provided with a limiting portion group adjacent to the opening 11, and the resetting assembly 5 is provided with a compression spring for recombination.

藉由上述之結構、組成設計,茲就本發明之使用作動情形說明如下,請同時配合參閱第三圖及第四圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之使用狀態圖(一)及使用狀態圖(二),由圖中可清楚看出,平時門板1與門框4為結合封閉之狀態,以作為空間區隔使用,當需要開門時,使用者將腳放置於施力件32上,並緩緩向下踩踏,於踩踏之過程中,施力件32帶動連動組件3旋轉作動,使連動組件3一端處之連接部31也同步旋轉,帶動第二門閂件22向背離結合部之方向滑移,使門板1與門框4相互分離,並對門板1進行推或拉之動作,完成開門之動作;當使用者不再對門板1施力時,門板1因受到復歸組件5作動之故,使門板1回復至關閉位置,當門板1與門框4呈現水平結合之狀態時,因彈性元件23彈性收縮之故,使第二門閂件22向結合部之方向滑移,使第二門閂件22部分插設於結合部內,完成門板1與門框4結合之關門動作,而當第二門閂件22滑移關閉之過程中,連接部31、連動組件3及施力件32將呈現一逆向於下壓施力件32之開門過程,回復為門板1與門框4緊閉結合之狀態,並於下次開啟時,再次透過下 壓施力件32,並再次執行上述之作動,使門閂組件2與連動組件3配合作動來達成開關門之目的。 With the above-mentioned structure and composition design, the following is a description of the operation of the present invention. Please refer to the third and fourth figures, which are the use state diagram (1) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Using the state diagram (2), it can be clearly seen from the figure that the door panel 1 and the door frame 4 are normally closed and closed for use as a space partition. When the door needs to be opened, the user places the foot on the force applying member 32. And slowly stepping down, during the stepping, the urging member 32 drives the linkage assembly 3 to rotate, so that the connecting portion 31 at one end of the linkage assembly 3 also rotates synchronously, and drives the second latch member 22 away from the joint portion. The direction slips, so that the door panel 1 and the door frame 4 are separated from each other, and the door panel 1 is pushed or pulled to complete the opening operation; when the user no longer applies the force to the door panel 1, the door panel 1 is actuated by the resetting component 5. Therefore, when the door panel 1 is returned to the closed position, when the door panel 1 and the door frame 4 are horizontally joined, the second latch member 22 is slid in the direction of the joint portion due to the elastic contraction of the elastic member 23, so that the second latch is released. Part 22 is inserted in the joint In the process of closing the door panel 1 and the door frame 4, the connecting portion 31, the linking assembly 3 and the urging member 32 will exhibit a reverse pressing force applying member 32 during the sliding movement of the second door latch member 22. The door opening process is restored to the state in which the door panel 1 and the door frame 4 are tightly closed, and is again passed through the next time when the door panel 4 is opened. The force applying member 32 is pressed, and the above operation is performed again, so that the latch assembly 2 and the interlocking assembly 3 cooperate to achieve the purpose of opening and closing the door.

惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the simple modification and equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the drawings should be treated similarly. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and is combined with Chen Ming.

綜上所述,本發明之腳踏開門機構(一)於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the foot opening mechanism (1) of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used, so the invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is an application for conforming to the invention patent, To file an application, I hope that the trial committee will grant the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate, and feel really good.

1‧‧‧門板 1‧‧‧ door panel

11‧‧‧開口 11‧‧‧ openings

2‧‧‧門閂組件 2‧‧‧Latch assembly

21‧‧‧第一門閂件 21‧‧‧First door latch

22‧‧‧第二門閂件 22‧‧‧Second door latch

23‧‧‧彈性元件 23‧‧‧Flexible components

3‧‧‧連動組件 3‧‧‧ linkage components

31‧‧‧連接部 31‧‧‧Connecting Department

32‧‧‧施力件 32‧‧‧ force parts

4‧‧‧門框 4‧‧‧ door frame

5‧‧‧復歸組件 5‧‧‧Return component

第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之分解圖。 The second drawing is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之使用狀態圖(一)。 The third figure is a use state diagram (1) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之使用狀態圖(二)。 The fourth figure is a use state diagram (2) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧門板 1‧‧‧ door panel

2‧‧‧門閂組件 2‧‧‧Latch assembly

3‧‧‧連動組件 3‧‧‧ linkage components

4‧‧‧門框 4‧‧‧ door frame

5‧‧‧復歸組件 5‧‧‧Return component

Claims (7)

一種腳踏開門機構(一),其包括:一門板;一設置於該門板一面處且往復作動之門閂組件;及一樞設於該門板一面處之連動組件,該連動組件於一端處具有一與該門閂組件連結作動之連接部,且該連動組件另一端處係設有一施力件。 A foot opening mechanism (1), comprising: a door panel; a latch assembly disposed on one side of the door panel and reciprocating; and a linkage assembly pivotally disposed at one side of the door panel, the linkage assembly having a hinge at one end A connecting portion is coupled to the latch assembly, and a biasing member is disposed at the other end of the linkage assembly. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏開門機構(一),其中該門閂組件係包含一第一門閂件、一第二門閂件、一滾珠組及一彈性元件,該第一門閂件與該第二門閂件係透過該滾珠組相互滑設,且該彈性元件一端結合於該第二門閂件上,另一端設於門板上。 The foot opening mechanism (1) of claim 1, wherein the door latch assembly comprises a first latch member, a second latch member, a ball set and an elastic member, the first latch member and The second latch member is slidably disposed relative to each other through the ball set, and one end of the elastic member is coupled to the second latch member, and the other end is disposed on the door panel. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之腳踏開門機構(一),其中該連接部係形成一孔洞,該孔洞供一連接件穿設,且該連接件係與該第二門閂件結合。 The foot opening mechanism (1) of claim 2, wherein the connecting portion forms a hole for a connecting member to pass through, and the connecting member is coupled to the second door latch member. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之腳踏開門機構(一),其中該門板係透過一復歸件組與一門框結合,且該門框上形成有一供該第二門閂件插設之結合部。 The foot opening mechanism (1) of claim 2, wherein the door panel is coupled to a door frame through a resetting member set, and the door frame is formed with a joint portion for inserting the second door latch member. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之腳踏開門機 構(一),其中該復歸件組內分別設有一壓縮彈簧組。 A foot opener as described in claim 4 The structure (1), wherein each of the resetter groups is provided with a compression spring group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述腳踏開門機構(一),其中該門板上設有一限制該施力件移動位置之限位部組。 The pedal opening mechanism (1) according to claim 1, wherein the door panel is provided with a limiting portion group for limiting the moving position of the force applying member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏開門機構(一),其中該門板上形成有一開口,且該施力件係穿設該開口。 The foot opening mechanism (1) of claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in the door panel, and the force applying member passes through the opening.
TW101146059A 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Foot pedal door opening mechanism (I) TW201422897A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101146059A TW201422897A (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Foot pedal door opening mechanism (I)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101146059A TW201422897A (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Foot pedal door opening mechanism (I)

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TW201422897A true TW201422897A (en) 2014-06-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101146059A TW201422897A (en) 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Foot pedal door opening mechanism (I)

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869298A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-20 成都市排水有限责任公司 A kind of overfall quick opening structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869298A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-20 成都市排水有限责任公司 A kind of overfall quick opening structure
CN106869298B (en) * 2017-04-10 2022-11-22 成都市排水有限责任公司 Overflow opening quick-opening door structure

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