TW201420895A - Blower fan - Google Patents

Abstract

A blower fan including a housing, a stator and an impeller is disclosed. The housing comprises a cover portion. The stator is mounted in the housing. The impeller defining a radial rotational area is rotatably mounted on the stator. The cover portion establishes an air-guiding region and an air-diffusing region, where the air-diffusing region is aligned with the area inside the housing besides the radial rotational area. In accordance with the above structure, when the blower fan is installed inside an electronic product, the existence of the air-diffusing region effectively increases the side blown airflow of the blower fan.

Description

Centrifugal cooling fan

The invention relates to a heat dissipation fan, in particular to a centrifugal heat dissipation fan.

Conventional cooling fans generally include two types of axial flow cooling fans and centrifugal cooling fans. The axial flow type cooling fan has a pair of axial air inlets and an axial air outlet respectively in the axial direction, so as to introduce an air flow through the axial air inlet, and then the airflow is exhausted through the axial air outlet, thereby providing a heat dissipation function; In addition, the centrifugal cooling fan has an axial air inlet in the axial direction and a radial air outlet in the radial direction to introduce the airflow through the axial air inlet, and then the airflow is laterally exhausted through the radial air outlet. And it also has a heat dissipation function.

However, in the case of the axial flow type cooling fan, since only the airflow can be guided to the air in the axial direction for heat dissipation, and the airflow cannot be guided to the wind in the radial direction for heat dissipation; therefore, when the axial flow type cooling fan is applied All kinds of electronic products must be assembled above the heat source (such as the top surface of the central processing unit of a personal computer), so that the axial height of the electronic product cannot be reduced.

Moreover, in the case of the centrifugal cooling fan, the airflow can be laterally exhausted through the radial air outlet, so that it is not required to be assembled above the heat source, so as to be applied to various small electronic products (such as mobile phones and notebooks) having limited internal space. Computer or personal digital assistant, etc.); however, when the centrifugal fan is installed inside the electronic product, foreign matter (such as dust or water droplets) may still enter the inside of the cooling fan through the axial air inlet, thereby causing damage to the cooling fan. .

For this reason, please refer to Fig. 1 for the invention patent of "Centrifugal Fan and Its Fan Frame" of the Republic of China No. I330224, which discloses a conventional centrifugal fan. The conventional centrifugal fan 9 has a frame 91, which is provided with an air inlet 911 that is axially opened, and an air outlet 912 that is laterally opened. The fan frame 91 is internally provided with a fan wheel. And a motor stator set for driving the fan wheel to rotate.

The conventional centrifugal heat dissipating fan 9 can be disposed inside an electronic product 90 when actually used. The electronic product 90 includes a frame 901 and a baffle 902. A side guiding flow space S can be formed between the fan frame 91 and the baffle 902. Therefore, when the motor stator group drives the fan wheel to rotate, the airflow can be driven into the side guiding flow space S through an air inlet hole preset by the frame 901 of the electronic product 90, so that the conventional centrifugal type The heat dissipation fan 9 draws in airflow from the air inlet 911, and then is blown out to the heat source position by the air outlet 912 to provide a predetermined heat dissipation function.

However, when the conventional centrifugal fan 9 is actually used, the function of the side guiding flow space S is to ensure that the conventional centrifugal fan 9 can smoothly guide the airflow into the air inlet 911; When the conventional centrifugal fan 9 is disposed inside the electronic product 90, if the distance between the fan frame 91 and the baffle 902 is too small, the fan wheel of the conventional centrifugal fan 9 is not easy to be The airflow is guided into the air inlet 911 through the side guide flow space S. Therefore, the air intake of the conventional centrifugal heat dissipation fan 9 is seriously insufficient, and the overall heat dissipation effect is easily affected, and the service life of the electronic product 90 is even reduced. .

The main object of the present invention is to provide a centrifugal cooling fan for installation inside an electronic product, thereby ensuring that the centrifugal fan has sufficient air intake.

According to the centrifugal fan of the present invention, a frame, a motor stator set and a fan wheel are included. The fan frame includes a substrate portion and a cover portion, and a side wall is disposed between the substrate portion and the cover portion, the cover portion has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface Facing the substrate portion, the cover portion is provided with an air inlet opening penetrating the first surface and the second surface, the side wall portion is provided with an air outlet; the motor stator group is disposed inside the fan frame; the fan wheel is disposed The fan wheel is rotatably coupled to the motor stator set between the base plate portion and the cover portion of the fan frame, and the fan wheel has a radial rotation range; wherein the cover portion of the fan frame is provided with an air flow guiding region and An airflow amplification zone aligns a radial rotation range of the fan wheel, the airflow amplification zone aligns with an area outside the radial rotation range of the fan wheel, and is located at the second of the airflow guiding zone a first minimum axial distance between the surface and the substrate portion, and a second minimum axial distance between the second surface of the airflow amplification region and the substrate portion, the second minimum axial distance being smaller than the The first minimum axial distance. By designing the airflow augmentation zone, when the centrifugal fan is installed inside the electronic product, the airflow of the centrifugal fan can be effectively increased, so as to improve the service life of the electronic product.

The cover portion of the fan frame has a pair of air outlet side edges and an outer peripheral edge, the air outlet side edge is adjacent to the air outlet, and the outer circumference is located at a side of the cover portion relatively far from the side of the air outlet side The edge of the cover portion is provided with an amplifying portion corresponding to the airflow expanding region. Thereby, the airflow amplification zone can be relatively far away from the air outlet to avoid passing through the airflow amplification zone. The introduced airflow and the airflow derived from the air outlet form an interference phenomenon, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

The cover portion of the fan frame has a pair of air outlet side edges and an outer peripheral edge, the air outlet side edge is adjacent to the air outlet, and the outer circumference is located at a side of the cover portion relatively far from the side of the air outlet side And a first side edge and a second side edge of the cover portion between the air outlet side edge and the outer circumference edge, the first side edge and the second side edge of the cover portion At least one of the edges of the cover portion is provided with an amplifying portion, and the amplifying portion is preferably disposed on the first side edge and the second side edge of the cover portion, and the amplifying portion correspondingly forms the airflow expanding region . Thereby, the airflow augmentation zone can be located on opposite sides of the cover portion to provide a bidirectional lateral airflow function to achieve the effect of effectively increasing the lateral air intake.

The amplifying portion is a cut surface formed by cutting from the second surface of the cover portion; the cut surface preferably extends outward and is inclined downward. Thereby, the effect of further increasing the lateral air intake can be achieved.

The amplifying portion is a sloped surface; the inclined surface preferably extends outward and is inclined downward. Thereby, the effect of further increasing the lateral air intake can be achieved.

The bending surface is preferably; the bending surface preferably extends outward and is bent downward. Thereby, the effect of further increasing the lateral air intake can be achieved.

The centrifugal heat dissipating fan further includes a blocking member, the blocking member is coupled to the fan frame, and the blocking member is opposite to the air inlet, and a flow guiding space is formed between the blocking member and the air guiding region of the fan frame. And forming at least one side air guiding opening outwardly from the blocking member and the airflow expanding region of the fan frame. Thereby, a lateral guiding air vent is formed between the blocking member and the cover portion, and the side guiding air vent is designed to be outwardly expanded, so that the centrifugal cooling fan can be more protected from the electronic product during installation and use. Limit of internal space type System to achieve the effect of improving assembly convenience.

A plurality of coupling members are disposed around the air inlet of the fan frame, and the plurality of coupling members have a spacing between each other. The blocking member is provided with a plurality of perforations corresponding to the number and positions of the plurality of coupling members, and the plurality of perforations are provided The fixing member is stretched to fix the coupling member; or the air inlet of the fan frame is disposed opposite to the second retaining wall, and the blocking member is fixed to the two side walls; or the air inlet of the fan frame is provided with a gap One of the ring walls, the barrier is fixed to the ring wall. Thereby, the interference between the inlet airflow introduced through the airflow amplification zone and the airflow flow derived from the air outlet can be more effectively prevented, so as to achieve the effect of improving the heat dissipation effect.

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; It is shown that the centrifugal cooling fan of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a motor stator set 2 and a fan wheel 3. The fan frame 1 is a frame structure capable of introducing and extracting an air flow; the motor stator set 2 is coupled to the inside of the fan frame 1; the fan wheel 3 is rotatably coupled to the motor stator set 2, thereby The motor stator group 2 drives the fan wheel 3 to rotate.

The fan frame 1 of the present invention can be a variety of hollow frame structures that can be accommodated in the motor stator set 2 and the fan wheel 3 and that are introduced in the axial direction and in the radial direction. The hollow frame structure can be various geometries. The structural design of the shape, such as a polygon, a circle or an ellipse, etc.; in this embodiment, it is revealed that the frame 1 is a square frame structure.

The fan frame 1 mainly includes a substrate portion 11 and a cover portion 12. The substrate portion 11 and the cover portion 12 have a spacing therebetween for providing a side wall between the substrate portion 11 and the cover portion 12. The portion 13 of the substrate portion 11 , the cover portion 12 and the side wall portion 13 are not limited. In the embodiment, the side wall portion 13 is integrally molded and bonded to the substrate portion 11 . In the outer periphery, the cover portion 12 is a cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably coupled to the side wall portion 13.

The cover portion 12 of the fan frame 1 is provided with an air inlet 121, as shown in FIG. 3, and the cover portion 12 further has an opposite first surface 12a and a second surface 12b. The first surface 12a is The first surface 12b faces the outside of the fan frame 1, and the air inlet 121 extends through the first surface 12a and the second surface 12b; wherein the side The wall portion 13 is provided with an air outlet 131; thereby, a fan frame structure of a centrifugal fan is formed, and the position and number of the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 131 can be changed according to different requirements.

The cover portion 12 of the fan frame 1 is further provided with an air flow guiding area 122 and an air flow expanding area 123. As shown in FIG. 3, the second surface 12b of the air flow guiding area 122 is located at the substrate portion 11. Having a first minimum axial distance d1 between the second surface 12b of the airflow augmentation zone 123 and the substrate portion 11 having a second minimum axial distance d2, the second minimum axial distance d2 being less than The first minimum axial distance d1.

The motor stator assembly 2 of the present invention is disposed inside the fan frame 1 and located between the substrate portion 11 and the cover portion 12; wherein the motor stator assembly 2 is for driving the fan wheel 3 for driving The structural design of the fan wheel 3 is rotated. As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the motor stator group 2 includes a shaft seat 21 and a coil group 22. The shaft base 21 can be integrally or detachably coupled to the base plate portion 11 of the fan frame 1; the coil assembly 22 (which may include components such as a silicon steel sheet, a coil, and an insulating sleeve) is disposed on the outer periphery of the shaft base 21, A driving circuit (not shown) is electrically connected to drive the fan wheel 3 to rotate.

The fan wheel 3 is rotatably coupled to the motor stator assembly 2 and housed inside the fan frame 1; in the embodiment, the fan wheel 3 is rotatably coupled to the shaft base 21 of the motor stator assembly 2, and The fan wheel 3 has a radial rotation range D; the air flow guiding area 122 is opposite to the radial rotation range D of the fan wheel 3, and the airflow augmentation area 123 aligns the radial rotation range of the fan wheel 3 An area other than D.

When the centrifugal heat-dissipating fan of the present invention is used in actual use, as shown in FIG. 4, the use state reference diagram shown in the figure can omit the barrier member 4 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 (refer to the following description), which mainly The inside of the electronic product 5 (such as a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant or a notebook computer) that is introduced into the airflow from the side direction, and the cover portion 12 of the fan frame 1 and the inner side wall of the outer casing 51 of the electronic product 5 There is a space between the inner side wall of the outer casing 51 and the air flow guiding area 122 of the fan frame 1 to form a 〝 guiding space 〞, and the inner side wall of the outer casing 51 and the airflow expanding area 123 of the fan frame 1 At least one side of the tuyere is formed between the outer side and the outer side of the outer casing 51. Thereby, the alternating magnetic field generated by the coil assembly 22 of the motor stator set 2 can be used to match one of the permanent magnets preset by the fan wheel 3 for driving the rotation of the fan wheel 3; wherein the motor stator set 2 is driven The detailed structural composition and actuation principle of the fan wheel 3 actuation can be understood by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of cooling fans. I will not repeat them.

In addition, during the rotation of the fan wheel 3, the external airflow can be introduced from the air inlet 511 of the outer casing 51, and then the outer side of the airflow expansion area 123 is formed by the outer side of the airflow expansion area 123. The enthalpy guide space 〞 formed by the airflow guiding area 122 is introduced for further guiding airflow from the air inlet 121 to the inside of the fan frame 1, and finally, the airflow is guided to the predetermined heat radiating portion via the air outlet 131. Therefore, the centrifugal heat dissipating fan can be installed inside various electronic products to provide a predetermined heat dissipation effect for the heat source generated when various electronic products operate. Therefore, the laterally-guided tuyere 〞 designed by the airflow augmentation area 123 and the outwardly flared shape of the airflow expansion area 123 can effectively increase the centrifugal fan when the centrifugal fan of the present invention is installed inside the electronic product 5. The air volume is used to achieve the effect of preferably introducing the airflow laterally, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect and increasing the service life of the electronic product 5.

The centrifugal fan of the present invention preferably further includes a barrier member 4, the barrier member 4 is coupled to the fan frame 1, and the barrier member 4 is opposite to the air inlet 121; as shown in FIG. 3, the barrier member 4, a 〝 guiding space 〞 is formed between the airflow guiding area 122 of the fan frame 1, and at least one side of the blocking member 4 and the airflow expanding area 123 of the framing frame 1 is formed to be outwardly expanded. The guide is whispering. Thereby, since the barrier member 4 and the cover portion 12 have a lateral guide air vent and an outwardly flared side guide vent, the centrifugal fan is mounted on the electronic product. Internally, it is not necessary to use the outer casing 51 of the electronic product 5 as shown in Fig. 4, and it is also ensured that the centrifugal cooling fan of the present invention has a side guide tuyere design in which the crucible is outwardly expanded, thereby making the centrifugal type of the present invention The cooling fan can be installed and used. It is not limited by the internal space type of the outer casing 51 of the electronic product 5 to improve assembly convenience.

In more detail, the embodiment of the airflow guiding area 122, the airflow expanding area 123 and the blocking member 4 of the fan frame 1 of the centrifugal cooling fan of the present invention can be roughly divided into the following embodiments: As shown in FIG. 3, the cover portion 12 of the fan frame 1 has a pair of air outlet side edges S1 and an outer circumference S2. The air outlet side edge S1 is adjacent to the air outlet port 131, and the outer circumference edge S2 is located on the cover plate. The portion 12 is relatively far from the side edge of the air outlet side edge S1; thereby, the outer peripheral edge S2 of the cover portion 12 is provided with an amplifying portion 14a corresponding to the airflow augmentation region 123. In this embodiment, the amplifying portion 14a is a cutting plane 直接 formed by cutting directly from the second surface 12b of the cover portion 12, and the cutting surface is outwardly extended and inclined downward (as shown, outward) It means the direction toward the outer circumference S2; the downward direction means the direction facing the substrate portion 11). In addition, a plurality of coupling members 41 are disposed around the air inlet 121 of the fan frame 1. The plurality of coupling members 41 are spaced apart from each other. The barrier member 4 is provided with a plurality of perforations corresponding to the number and positions of the plurality of coupling members 41. The plurality of fixing members 43 (such as screws) are inserted into the plurality of through holes 42 and then fixed to the coupling member 41, thereby locking the blocking member 4 above the air inlet 121 of the fan frame 1 and It is also possible to ensure a distance between the barrier member 4 and the cover portion 12.

According to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, since the airflow augmentation zone 123 can be relatively far away from the air outlet 131, when the centrifugal fan of the present invention is installed inside the electronic product, it can be effectively avoided. The inlet air flow introduced by the airflow expansion area 123 forms an interference phenomenon with the air flow generated by the air outlet 131 to achieve a better heat dissipation effect.

As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the cover portion 12 of the fan frame 1 has a pair of air outlet side edges S1 and an outer peripheral edge S2, and the air outlet side edge S1 is adjacent to the air outlet port 131. The outer circumference edge S2 The cover portion 12 is located away from a side edge of the wind outlet side edge S1, and the cover portion 12 of the fan frame 1 has a first side edge S3 between the air outlet side edge S1 and the outer circumferential edge S2. And a second side edge S4; wherein at least one side edge of the first side edge S3 and the second side edge S4 of the cover portion 12 can be provided with an amplifying portion 14b, preferably attached to the cover portion Each of the first side edge S3 and the second side edge S4 of the 12 is provided with an amplifying portion 14b, and the two amplifying portions 14b are corresponding to the airflow augmentation region 123. In this embodiment, the amplifying portion 14b is a skewed surface formed by the first side edge S3 and the second side edge S4 of the cover portion 12, and the inclined surface extends outward and is inclined downward (as shown in the figure). As shown, the outward direction refers to the first side edge S3 and the second side edge S4; the direction downward refers to the direction facing the substrate portion 11). In addition, a second retaining wall 44 can be disposed around the air inlet 121 of the fan frame 1. One of the retaining walls 44 is located between the air outlet side edge S1 and the air inlet port 121 of the cover portion 12, and the other retaining wall 44 is located. Between the outer peripheral edge S2 and the air inlet 121 of the cover portion 12, the two side walls 44 can be fixed to the air inlet 121 of the fan frame 1 to ensure the barrier member 4 and the cover. There is a spacing between the plate portions 12.

According to the embodiment shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the airflow amplification region 123 formed by the amplification portion 14b (bevel) is compared with the airflow amplification region 123 as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, The airflow amplifying area 123 of the present embodiment is located on opposite sides of the cover portion 12 (ie, the first side edge S3 and the second side edge S4), and therefore, It also has the function of bidirectional lateral air intake to provide the intake air volume for better and better heat dissipation. In addition, the retaining wall 44 located between the air outlet side edge S1 and the air inlet port 121 of the cover portion 12 can effectively block the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 131 to prevent the air outlet from being effectively prevented. The exhaust airflow derived by 131 forms an interference phenomenon with the incoming airflow introduced by the airflow amplification area 123.

As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the cover portion 12 of the fan frame 1 has a pair of air outlet side edges S1 and an outer circumference S2; whereby the outer peripheral edge S2 of the cover portion 12 is provided with an amplifying portion 14c. The amplification unit 14c corresponds to the airflow amplification region 123. In this embodiment, the amplifying portion 14c is a meandering curved surface formed from the outer peripheral edge S2 of the cover portion 12, and the bent surface extends outward and is bent downward (as shown in the figure, The outward direction refers to the direction toward the outer circumference S2; the downward direction refers to the direction facing the substrate portion 11). In addition, a ring wall 45 having a notch may be disposed around the air inlet 121 of the fan frame 1. The notch of the ring wall 45 faces the amplifying portion 14c for use as a lateral air inlet, and the ring wall 45 is available for the ring wall 45. The barrier member 4 is fixed above the air inlet 121 of the fan frame 1 to ensure a distance between the barrier member 4 and the cover portion 12.

According to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the airflow amplification region 123 formed by the amplification portion 14c (bending surface) is compared with that shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 5 and 6 The airflow augmentation zone 123 has more lateral air intakes. In addition, the ring wall 45 of the embodiment can be blocked between the air outlet side edge S1 and the air inlet port 121 of the cover portion 12, and therefore The air inlet 121 and the air outlet 131 are effectively blocked to more effectively prevent the airflow derived from the air outlet 131 from interfering with the airflow introduced by the airflow amplification area 123.

Moreover, the number and arrangement positions of the amplifying portions 14a, 14b, and 14c may be slightly changed according to actual needs. For example, one or a combination of the amplifying portions 14a, 14b, and 14c may be respectively disposed on the outer periphery. S2, the first side edge S3 and the second side edge S4; and the amplification portions 14a, 14b, and 14c only disclose aspects such as a cut surface 〝, a 〞 〞 surface, a 〝 bending surface 〞, etc., but other achievable Embodiments of the same function may still be included in the present invention. For example, the amplifying portion may also be a similar type of arc-conducting surface; the above is well understood by those skilled in the art and will not be described.

In summary, the centrifugal heat-dissipating fan of the present invention can utilize the airflow amplification area 123 formed by the cover portion 12 of the centrifugal fan, so that the centrifugal fan can be effectively added when it is installed inside the electronic product. The air intake of the centrifugal fan provides better heat dissipation and enhances the service life of the electronic product.

While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧Fan frame

11‧‧‧Parts Department

12‧‧‧ Covering Department

12a‧‧‧ first surface

12b‧‧‧ second surface

121‧‧‧Air inlet

122‧‧‧Air guiding area

123‧‧‧Airflow expansion zone

13‧‧‧ Side wall

131‧‧‧air outlet

14a‧‧Aid Department

14b‧‧Augmentation Department

14c‧‧Augmentation Department

2‧‧‧Motor stator set

21‧‧‧ shaft seat

22‧‧‧ coil group

3‧‧‧fan wheel

4‧‧‧Resistance

41‧‧‧Connected parts

42‧‧‧Perforation

43‧‧‧Fixed components

44‧‧‧Retaining wall

45‧‧‧Circle wall

5‧‧‧Electronic products

51‧‧‧ Shell

511‧‧‧Into the air hole

D1‧‧‧first minimum axial distance

D2‧‧‧ second minimum axial distance

S1‧‧‧wind side edge

S2‧‧‧ outer periphery

S3‧‧‧ first side edge

S4‧‧‧ second side

D‧‧‧radial rotation range

[study]

9‧‧‧Centrifugal cooling fan

90‧‧‧Electronic products

901‧‧‧ frame

902‧‧‧Drainage baffle

91‧‧‧Fan frame

911‧‧‧ air inlet

912‧‧ vents

S‧‧‧ side guide flow space

Figure 1: A cross-sectional view of a conventional centrifugal fan.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the centrifugal fan of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the combination of the centrifugal fan of the first embodiment of the present invention view.

Fig. 4 is a view showing the state of use of the centrifugal cooling fan of the present invention (the barrier member may be omitted).

Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the centrifugal fan of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing the combination of the centrifugal heat radiating fan of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the centrifugal fan of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the combination of the centrifugal heat radiating fan of the third embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧Fan frame

11‧‧‧Parts Department

12‧‧‧ Covering Department

12a‧‧‧ first surface

12b‧‧‧ second surface

121‧‧‧Air inlet

122‧‧‧Air guiding area

123‧‧‧Airflow expansion zone

13‧‧‧ Side wall

131‧‧‧air outlet

14a‧‧Aid Department

3‧‧‧fan wheel

4‧‧‧Resistance

41‧‧‧Connected parts

42‧‧‧Perforation

43‧‧‧Fixed components

S1‧‧‧wind side edge

S2‧‧‧ outer periphery

Claims (15)

A centrifugal heat dissipating fan, comprising: a frame comprising a substrate portion and a cover portion, wherein a side wall is disposed between the substrate portion and the cover portion, the cover portion having a first surface And a second surface, the first surface faces the substrate portion, the cover portion is provided with an air inlet opening penetrating the first surface and the second surface, the side wall portion is provided with an air outlet; a motor stator group is disposed Inside the fan frame; and a fan wheel disposed between the substrate portion and the cover portion of the fan frame, the fan wheel rotatably coupling the motor stator group, and the fan wheel has a radial rotation range; The cover portion of the fan frame is provided with an air flow guiding area and an air flow expanding area, wherein the air flow guiding area aligns a radial rotation range of the fan wheel, and the airflow expanding area aligns the radial rotation range of the fan wheel The other region has a first minimum axial distance between the second surface of the airflow guiding region and the substrate portion, and a second minimum between the second surface of the airflow expanding region and the substrate portion An axial distance, the second minimum axial distance being less than the first minimum axis Distance. The centrifugal fan of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the cover portion of the fan frame has a pair of air outlet side edges and an outer peripheral edge, the air outlet side edge is adjacent to the air outlet, and the outer circumference is located The cover portion is opposite to a side edge of the air outlet side edge, and an outer periphery of the cover portion is provided with an amplifying portion corresponding to the airflow augmentation region. The centrifugal cooling fan according to claim 1, wherein the The cover portion of the fan frame has a pair of air outlet side edges and an outer peripheral edge, the air outlet side edge is adjacent to the air outlet, and the outer circumference is located at a side edge of the cover portion opposite to the wind outlet side edge. And the cover portion of the fan frame has a first side edge and a second side edge between the air outlet side edge and the outer circumference edge, wherein the first side edge and the second side edge of the cover portion are At least one side edge is provided with an amplifying portion, and the amplifying portion correspondingly forms the airflow expanding region. The centrifugal fan of claim 3, wherein the first side edge and the second side edge of the cover portion are provided with the amplifying portion. The centrifugal fan of claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the amplifying portion is a cut surface formed by cutting from a second surface of the cover portion. A centrifugal heat sink according to claim 5, wherein the cut surface extends outward and is inclined downward. The centrifugal heat-dissipating fan of claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the amplifying portion is a sloped surface. The centrifugal cooling fan of claim 7, wherein the slope extends outward and is inclined downward. The centrifugal cooling fan of claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the amplifying portion is a bent surface. The centrifugal cooling fan of claim 9, wherein the bending surface extends outward and is bent downward. The centrifugal cooling fan of claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the amplifying portion is a curved surface. Centrifugal heat dissipation as described in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 a fan, wherein the centrifugal fan further comprises a blocking member, the blocking member is coupled to the fan frame, and the blocking member is opposite to the air inlet, and the blocking member forms a guiding flow with the air guiding region of the frame The space, and the barrier member and the airflow amplification region of the fan frame form at least one side air guiding port that is outwardly expanded. The centrifugal heat-dissipating fan of claim 12, wherein a plurality of joint members are disposed around the air inlet of the fan frame, and the plurality of joint members have a spacing between each other, and the barrier member corresponds to a plurality of joint members. The number and position are provided with a plurality of perforations for a plurality of fixing members to extend to secure the coupling member. The centrifugal heat-dissipating fan of claim 12, wherein a peripheral wall of the air inlet of the fan frame is disposed opposite to the second retaining wall, and the blocking member is fixed to the two side walls. The centrifugal fan of claim 12, wherein the air inlet of the fan frame is provided with a ring wall having a notch, and the block is fixed to the ring wall.