TW201420056A - Scraper with rearward-located center of gravity - Google Patents

Scraper with rearward-located center of gravity Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201420056A
TW201420056A TW101143637A TW101143637A TW201420056A TW 201420056 A TW201420056 A TW 201420056A TW 101143637 A TW101143637 A TW 101143637A TW 101143637 A TW101143637 A TW 101143637A TW 201420056 A TW201420056 A TW 201420056A
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Taiwan
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scraper
hole
grip
working portion
blade
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TW101143637A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI507167B (en
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jin-zhang Qiu
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Goodly Ch Entpr Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI507167B publication Critical patent/TWI507167B/en

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a scraper with a rearward-located center of gravity including a main body and a blade. The main body includes a grip part and a working part. The grip part can allow a user to grip. The working part is formed with a front end and a rear end in a scraping direction of the scraper. A neck part is arranged between the grip part and the working part. A center axis is arranged on the main body in a direction perpendicular to a scraping surface of the scraper, and the center axis penetrates the grip part, the neck part and the working part. The grip part is formed with a first end and a second end in the scraping direction of the scraper. The first end of the grip part is close to the front end of the working part, and the second end of the grip part is close to the rear end of the working part. Due to design of the second end of the grip part exceeding the rear end of the working part, the center of gravity of the main body of the scraper is close to the rear end of the working part, such that the user can easily push the scraper to move forward smoothly, thereby improving efficiency of using the scraper to perform a scraping operation.

Description

重心位於後方之刮刀 Scraper with a center of gravity at the rear

本發明主要係揭示一種刮刀,尤指重心位於後方之刮刀。 The invention mainly discloses a scraper, especially a scraper whose center of gravity is located at the rear.

請參照美國專利號第US5435064號之「PLANAR SURFACE SCRAPER」專利案,其為一種平面刮刀,刮刀(scraper 10)包括有刀體(body 12),刀體上方設有手柄(handle 14),刮刀在刀體的頭端(forward end 22)具有一個刮刀片(scraper blade 16),刮刀的手柄位於刀體的頭端與尾端(rearward end 28)之間,使用者能夠握持手柄將刮刀操作刮刀,將刮刀向前推時,刮刀片抵推到髒汙、油漆等待刮除之物體後,會將待刮除物由刨刮面上刮起,達到清潔並使刨刮面恢復平整的功效。 Please refer to the "PLANAR SURFACE SCRAPER" patent of US Pat. No. 5,435,064, which is a planar scraper. The scraper 10 includes a body 12 with a handle 14 above the blade. The forward end 22 of the cutter body has a scraper blade 16 between the head end and the rear end end of the cutter body, and the user can hold the handle to move the scraper blade When the scraper is pushed forward, the scraping blade is pushed to the object that is dirty and the paint is waiting to be scraped, and the object to be scraped is scraped off from the scraping surface to achieve the effect of cleaning and smoothing the scraping surface.

然而,習知刮刀因刮刀的手柄位於刀體的頭端與尾端之間,使用者握持於手柄時手非常靠近刮刀片,當使用者在推送刮刀向前以使用刮刀片刮除髒污時,刮刀片撞擊到沾黏緊密的髒污時會使刮刀突然停止,而使用者的手仍會慣性向前推,將使刮刀的尾端翹起,刮刀的刮刀片與刨刮面的角度改變後將無法繼續產生刨刮的效果,將使刮刀的作業效率不佳。 However, the conventional scraper is located between the head end and the trailing end of the blade body because the handle of the scraper is very close to the scraper blade when the user holds the handle, and the user uses the scraper blade to scrape the dirt when the user pushes the scraper forward. When the scraper blade hits the sticky dirt, the scraper will suddenly stop, and the user's hand will still push forward inertia, which will raise the tail end of the scraper, and the angle of the scraper blade and the scraping surface of the scraper After the change, the effect of the scraping will not continue to be produced, which will make the work efficiency of the scraper poor.

有鑑於上述習知結構之缺失,本發明人乃發明出一種重心位於後方之刮刀,其係可克服上述習知結構之所有缺 點。 In view of the above-mentioned lack of the conventional structure, the inventors have invented a scraper having a center of gravity at the rear, which overcomes all the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional structure. point.

本發明重心位於後方之刮刀其主要目的在於,提供一種握持部第二端超出工作部後端的設計,使刮刀本體的重心靠近工作部的後端,並因使用者的手壓於工作部的後端,當刮刀執行刨刮作業而受阻時,使用者仍能夠平順的推動刮刀前進,刮刀刀片相對刨刮面的角度保持一定,有助於提升使用刮刀進行刨刮作業時的執行效率,並且刮刀能供使用者平順的操作時,同時具有保護使用者避免工作傷害的效果。 The main purpose of the scraper with the center of gravity of the present invention is to provide a design in which the second end of the grip portion is beyond the rear end of the working portion, so that the center of gravity of the scraper body is close to the rear end of the working portion, and the user's hand is pressed against the working portion. The rear end, when the scraper is blocked by the shaving operation, the user can still smoothly push the scraper forward, and the angle of the scraper blade relative to the scraping surface is kept constant, which helps to improve the execution efficiency when the scraper is used for the shaving operation, and The scraper can be used for smooth operation of the user, and has the effect of protecting the user from work injury.

其他目的、優點和本發明之新穎性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加明顯。 Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become apparent from the description and appended claims.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉三較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 The technology, the means and the functions of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

參照圖一至圖三所示,為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第一個實施例之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及剖面圖。本發明刮刀10包括有一個本體20及一個刀片30;其中:該本體20包括有一個握持部21及一個工作部22,該握持部21能夠供使用者握持以操作該刮刀10進行刨刮的動作。該工作部22形成有一個接觸刨刮面的底面221及一 個相反於該底面221的頂面222,該握持部21連接於該工作部22的頂面222,該工作部22沿該刮刀10刨刮方向形成有一個前端223及一個後端224。該刮刀10於該工作部22的前端223與後端224之間具有一個中間界線225,該中間界線225垂直於該刮刀10的刨刮面,該中間界線225至該前端223之距離等於該中間界線225至該後端224之距離,該工作部22於該中間界線225至該後端224之間形成一個第一區間226,該工作部22於該中間界線225至該前端223之間形成一個第二區間227。該工作部22於底面221凹設有一個凹槽23,該凹槽23呈長條狀,該工作部22的頂面222靠近該前端223設有一個穿孔24,該穿孔24貫穿該工作部22的底面221及頂面222,該穿孔24連通該頂面222與該底面221的凹槽23。 Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a perspective view, an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a doctor blade having a center of gravity at the rear of the present invention are shown. The scraper 10 of the present invention comprises a body 20 and a blade 30. The body 20 includes a grip portion 21 and a working portion 22, which can be gripped by a user to operate the scraper 10 for planing. Scratching action. The working portion 22 is formed with a bottom surface 221 contacting the shaving surface and a The top surface 222 of the bottom surface 221 is opposite to the top surface 222 of the working portion 22, and the working portion 22 is formed with a front end 223 and a rear end 224 along the shaving direction of the scraper 10. The scraper 10 has an intermediate boundary 225 between the front end 223 and the rear end 224 of the working portion 22, the intermediate boundary 225 being perpendicular to the shaving surface of the scraper 10, the distance from the intermediate boundary 225 to the front end 223 being equal to the middle The distance from the boundary 225 to the rear end 224, the working portion 22 forms a first interval 226 between the intermediate boundary 225 and the rear end 224, and the working portion 22 forms a gap between the intermediate boundary 225 and the front end 223. Second interval 227. The working portion 22 has a recess 23 recessed in the bottom surface 221 . The recess 23 has an elongated shape. The top surface 222 of the working portion 22 is adjacent to the front end 223 and defines a through hole 24 . The through hole 24 extends through the working portion 22 . The bottom surface 221 and the top surface 222 communicate with the top surface 222 and the recess 23 of the bottom surface 221 .

該穿孔24包括有一個連接段241及一個容置段242,該連接段241呈圓孔狀,該連接段241靠近該底面221的一側,該容置段242呈六角孔狀,該容置段242靠近該頂面222的一側。該工作部22靠近該前端223設有一個固定裝置25,該固定裝置25包括有一個固定件251、一個連接件252及一個定位件253。該固定件251穿設有一個定位孔254,該連接件252依序穿過該定位孔254與該穿孔24的連接段241,將該固定件251固定於該凹槽23中。該定位件253容置於該穿孔24的容置段242中,該連接件252連接於該定位件253,達到固定該固定件251的效果,該凹槽23、該穿孔24及該固定裝置25皆位於該第二區間 227。 The through hole 24 includes a connecting portion 241 and a receiving portion 242. The connecting portion 241 has a circular hole shape. The connecting portion 241 is adjacent to a side of the bottom surface 221, and the receiving portion 242 has a hexagonal hole shape. Segment 242 is adjacent to one side of top surface 222. The working portion 22 is provided with a fixing device 25 near the front end 223. The fixing device 25 includes a fixing member 251, a connecting member 252 and a positioning member 253. The fixing member 251 is provided with a positioning hole 254. The connecting member 252 sequentially passes through the connecting portion 254 of the positioning hole 254 and the through hole 24, and the fixing member 251 is fixed in the groove 23. The positioning member 253 is received in the receiving portion 242 of the through hole 24, and the connecting member 252 is connected to the positioning member 253 to achieve the effect of fixing the fixing member 251. The groove 23, the through hole 24 and the fixing device 25 Located in the second interval 227.

該工作部22的底面221靠近該後端224形成有一個滑移部26,該滑移部26能夠抵靠於該刮刀10的刨刮面。該握持部21與該工作部22之間設有一個頸部27,該頸部27的兩端分別連接該握持部21與該工作部22。該頸部27的中心與該握持部21的中心皆位於該中間界線225靠近該後端224的一側,該頸部27的中心與該握持部21的中心皆位於該第一區間226。該本體20沿該刮刀10刨刮面的垂直方向具有一個中心軸L,該中心軸L貫穿該握持部21、該頸部27及該工作部22。 The bottom surface 221 of the working portion 22 is formed with a sliding portion 26 adjacent to the rear end 224, and the sliding portion 26 can abut against the shaving surface of the scraper 10. A neck portion 27 is disposed between the grip portion 21 and the working portion 22, and the two ends of the neck portion 27 are connected to the grip portion 21 and the working portion 22, respectively. The center of the neck portion 27 and the center of the grip portion 21 are located on a side of the intermediate boundary line 225 near the rear end 224. The center of the neck portion 27 and the center of the grip portion 21 are located in the first interval 226. . The body 20 has a central axis L extending in the vertical direction of the scraping surface of the scraper 10, and the central axis L extends through the grip portion 21, the neck portion 27, and the working portion 22.

該握持部21沿該刮刀10刨刮方向形成有一個第一端211及一個相反於該第一端211的第二端212,該握持部21的第一端211靠近該工作部22的前端223,該握持部21的第二端212靠近該工作部22的後端224,該握持部21第二端212至該中心軸L之距離形成一個第一距離D1,該工作部22後端224至該中心軸L之距離形成一個第二距離D2,該第二距離D2小於該第一距離D1,使該握持部21的第二端212凸出該第一區間226。 The first end 211 and a second end 212 opposite to the first end 211 are formed along the scraping direction of the scraper 10, and the first end 211 of the grip 21 is adjacent to the working portion 22 The front end 223, the second end 212 of the grip portion 21 is adjacent to the rear end 224 of the working portion 22, and the distance from the second end 212 of the grip portion 21 to the central axis L forms a first distance D1, the working portion 22 The distance from the rear end 224 to the central axis L forms a second distance D2. The second distance D2 is smaller than the first distance D1, so that the second end 212 of the grip portion 21 protrudes from the first interval 226.

該刀片30設於該刮刀10由該中間界線225往該前端223的一側,該刀片30位於該第二區間227,該刀片30透過該固定裝置25設於該工作部22的凹槽23中,該刀片30穿設有一個通孔31,該連接件252依序穿過該定位孔254、該通孔31與該穿孔24的連接段241,將該刀片30及該固定件251固定於該凹槽23中,該定位件253容置於 該穿孔24的容置段242中,該連接件252連接於該定位件253,達到固定該固定件251及該刀片30的效果,該刀片30位於該工作部22與該固定件251之間。 The blade 30 is disposed on a side of the blade 10 from the intermediate boundary 225 to the front end 223. The blade 30 is located in the second section 227. The blade 30 is disposed in the recess 23 of the working portion 22 through the fixing device 25. The blade 30 is provided with a through hole 31. The connecting member 252 sequentially passes through the positioning hole 254, the connecting portion 241 of the through hole 31 and the through hole 24, and the blade 30 and the fixing member 251 are fixed thereto. In the groove 23, the positioning member 253 is accommodated In the receiving section 242 of the through hole 24, the connecting member 252 is connected to the positioning member 253 to fix the fixing member 251 and the blade 30. The blade 30 is located between the working portion 22 and the fixing member 251.

請參照圖四及圖五所示,為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第一個實施例之操作示意圖。使用者能夠握持該握持部21以操作該刮刀10沿前後端向反覆移動,而達到刮除油漆或髒汙的效果,因該滑移部26與該刀片30能夠同時抵靠於該刮刀10的刨刮面,使該刮刀10能夠維持固定角度順暢的進行刨刮的動作。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, which are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the first embodiment of the doctor blade whose center of gravity is located at the rear. The user can hold the grip portion 21 to operate the scraper blade 10 to move back and forth along the front and rear ends to achieve the effect of scraping off paint or dirt, because the slip portion 26 and the blade 30 can simultaneously abut the blade. The planing surface of the scraper 10 allows the scraper blade 10 to maintain the smoothing motion at a fixed angle.

請參照圖六至圖十所示,為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第二個實施例之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、剖面圖及操作示意圖。第二個實施例與第一個實施例的差異僅在於,第二個實施例的該本體20沿左右兩側方向還設有一個握桿28,該握桿28呈圓桿狀,使用者能夠以雙手分別握持該握桿28的兩端操作該刮刀10進行前後端向往復移動的動作,達成刨刮的效果。 Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 , which are schematic perspective views, perspective views, cross-sectional views and operation diagrams of a second embodiment of the doctor blade with the center of gravity at the rear. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is only that the body 20 of the second embodiment is further provided with a grip 28 in the left and right directions, and the grip 28 has a round shape, and the user can The both ends of the grip bar 28 are respectively gripped by both hands, and the scraper 10 is operated to reciprocate the front and rear ends to achieve the effect of shaving.

該本體20沿左右兩側方向另穿設有一個容孔29,該容孔29貫穿該本體20的左右兩側,該容孔29呈圓孔狀,該握桿28穿設於該容孔29中,該容孔29中設有至少一個卡掣槽291,所述的至少一個卡掣槽291在本實施例中為兩個,該握桿28設有至少一個凸緣281,所述的至少一個凸緣281在本實施例中為兩個,該凸緣281設於該卡掣槽291中,使該握桿28無法相對該本體20樞轉,提供使用者操作該刮刀10作業時的安全性。 The body 20 is further disposed with a hole 29 in the left and right directions. The hole 29 extends through the left and right sides of the body 20, and the hole 29 has a circular hole shape. The holding rod 28 is disposed in the hole 29 The at least one latching slot 291 is provided with two latching slots 291, and the at least one latching slot 291 is two in the embodiment. The gripping bar 28 is provided with at least one flange 281, at least One flange 281 is two in the embodiment, and the flange 281 is disposed in the latching groove 291 to prevent the grip 28 from pivoting relative to the body 20, thereby providing safety for the user to operate the scraper 10. Sex.

使用者使用雙手操作該刮刀10時,能夠增加該刮刀10在操作時的穩定度,使刨刮面平均受力,經刨刮後的刨刮面平整。並且使用雙手操作時施力大,能夠快速的完成作業,節省時間。 When the user operates the scraper 10 with both hands, the stability of the scraper 10 during operation can be increased, and the shaved surface is subjected to an average force, and the shaved surface after shaving is smooth. And when using both hands, the force is large, and the work can be completed quickly, saving time.

請參照圖十一至圖十三所示,為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第三個實施例之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及剖面圖。第三個實施例與第一個實施例的差異僅在於,第三個實施例的該滑移部26還穿設有一個轉軸261,該轉軸261沿左右兩側方向設於該工作部22,該轉軸261套設有一個滾輪262,該滾輪262能夠相對該滑移部26轉動。 Referring to FIG. 11 to FIG. 13 , a perspective view, an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the scraper with the center of gravity at the rear of the present invention are shown. The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the sliding portion 26 of the third embodiment is further provided with a rotating shaft 261, and the rotating shaft 261 is disposed on the working portion 22 along the left and right sides. The rotating shaft 261 is sleeved with a roller 262, and the roller 262 is rotatable relative to the sliding portion 26.

該滾輪262與該刀片30能夠同時抵靠於該刮刀10的刨刮面,使該刮刀10能夠維持固定角度順暢的進行刨刮的動作,並且該滾輪262在刨刮面上是以滾動前進或後退,能夠有效減少使用者操作該刮刀10的阻力。 The roller 262 and the blade 30 can simultaneously abut against the shaving surface of the scraper 10, so that the scraper 10 can maintain a smooth angle of smoothing, and the roller 262 is rolled forward on the shaving surface or Retreating can effectively reduce the resistance of the user to operate the blade 10.

就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下優點: As far as the above is concerned, it can be concluded that the present invention has the following advantages:

1.為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀,其中握持部第二端超出工作部後端的設計,使刮刀本體的重心靠近工作部的後端,並因使用者的手壓於工作部的後端,當刮刀執行刨刮作業而受阻時,使用者仍能夠平順的推動刮刀前進,刮刀刀片相對刨刮面的角度保持一定,有助於提升使用刮刀進行刨刮作業時的執行效率,並且刮刀能供使用者平順的操作時,同時具有保護使用者避免工作傷害的效果。 1. The scraper with the center of gravity of the present invention at the rear, wherein the second end of the grip portion exceeds the design of the rear end of the working portion, so that the center of gravity of the scraper body is close to the rear end of the working portion, and the user's hand is pressed against the rear end of the working portion. When the scraper is blocked by the shaving operation, the user can smoothly push the scraper forward, and the angle of the scraper blade relative to the scraping surface is kept constant, which helps to improve the execution efficiency when using the scraper for the shaving operation, and the scraper can For the user's smooth operation, it also has the effect of protecting the user from work injury.

2.為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀,其中刮刀的本體設有左右橫向的握桿,能夠供使用者雙手握持以操作刮刀進 行作業,使用雙手施力能夠確保刮刀在進行作業時受力平均,刮刀能夠平穩的執行作業,有助於提升工作效率,同時刮刀進行刨刮作業時所需的施力由使用者的雙手平均分擔,讓使用者能夠進行長時間的作業,亦能夠避免使用者因手部施力過大而造成工作傷害。 2. The scraper of the present invention with the center of gravity at the rear, wherein the body of the scraper is provided with left and right lateral grips, which can be held by the user to operate the scraper. Working with both hands, the force applied by both hands ensures that the scraper is evenly averaged during the work, the scraper can perform the work smoothly, which helps to improve work efficiency, and the force required for the scraper to perform the shaving operation is doubled by the user. The average hand sharing allows the user to perform long-term work, and can also prevent the user from being injured due to excessive hand force.

惟上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the numerical value is changed or the equivalent element is replaced, or the equivalent of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Changes and modifications are still within the scope of the invention patent.

10‧‧‧刮刀 10‧‧‧Scraper

20‧‧‧本體 20‧‧‧ body

21‧‧‧握持部 21‧‧‧ grip

211‧‧‧第一端 211‧‧‧ first end

212‧‧‧第二端 212‧‧‧ second end

22‧‧‧工作部 22‧‧‧Working Department

221‧‧‧底面 221‧‧‧ bottom

222‧‧‧頂面 222‧‧‧ top surface

223‧‧‧前端 223‧‧‧ front end

224‧‧‧後端 224‧‧‧ Backend

225‧‧‧中間界線 225‧‧‧Middle boundary

226‧‧‧第一區間 226‧‧‧First interval

227‧‧‧第二區間 227‧‧‧Second interval

23‧‧‧凹槽 23‧‧‧ Groove

24‧‧‧穿孔 24‧‧‧Perforation

241‧‧‧連接段 241‧‧‧Connection section

242‧‧‧容置段 242‧‧‧ 容

25‧‧‧固定裝置 25‧‧‧Fixed devices

251‧‧‧固定件 251‧‧‧Fixed parts

252‧‧‧連接件 252‧‧‧Connecting parts

253‧‧‧定位件 253‧‧‧ Positioning parts

254‧‧‧定位孔 254‧‧‧Positioning holes

26‧‧‧滑移部 26‧‧‧Slide

261‧‧‧轉軸 261‧‧‧ shaft

262‧‧‧滾輪 262‧‧‧Roller

27‧‧‧頸部 27‧‧‧ neck

28‧‧‧握桿 28‧‧‧ Grip

281‧‧‧凸緣 281‧‧‧Flange

29‧‧‧容孔 29‧‧‧ Holes

291‧‧‧卡掣槽 291‧‧‧ card slot

30‧‧‧刀片 30‧‧‧blade

31‧‧‧通孔 31‧‧‧through hole

D1‧‧‧第一距離 D1‧‧‧First distance

D2‧‧‧第二距離 D2‧‧‧Second distance

L‧‧‧中心軸 L‧‧‧ central axis

圖一:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第一個實施例之立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the doctor blade with the center of gravity at the rear of the present invention.

圖二:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第一個實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the doctor blade with the center of gravity at the rear of the present invention.

圖三:為本發明沿圖一中之3-3線所取之剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of Figure 1 of the present invention.

圖四:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第一個實施例之操作示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of the first embodiment of the doctor blade whose center of gravity is located at the rear.

圖五:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第一個實施例之操作示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of the first embodiment of the scraper with the center of gravity of the present invention at the rear.

圖六:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第二個實施例之立體外觀圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the doctor blade with the center of gravity at the rear of the present invention.

圖七:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第二個實施例之握桿分解圖。 Figure 7 is an exploded view of the grip of the second embodiment of the scraper with the center of gravity of the present invention at the rear.

圖八:為本發明沿圖六中之8-8線所取之剖面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line 8-8 of Figure 6.

圖九:為本發明沿圖六中之9-9線所取之剖面圖。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line 9-9 of Figure 6.

圖十:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第二個實施例之操作示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the operation of the second embodiment of the doctor blade whose center of gravity is located at the rear.

圖十一:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第三個實施例之立體外觀圖。 Figure 11 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the doctor blade with the center of gravity at the rear of the present invention.

圖十二:為本發明重心位於後方之刮刀第三個實施例之握桿分解圖。 Figure 12 is an exploded view of the grip of the third embodiment of the scraper with the center of gravity of the present invention at the rear.

圖十三:為本發明沿圖十一中之13-13線所取之剖面圖。 Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line 13-13 of Figure 11.

10‧‧‧刮刀 10‧‧‧Scraper

20‧‧‧本體 20‧‧‧ body

21‧‧‧握持部 21‧‧‧ grip

211‧‧‧第一端 211‧‧‧ first end

22‧‧‧工作部 22‧‧‧Working Department

222‧‧‧頂面 222‧‧‧ top surface

223‧‧‧前端 223‧‧‧ front end

242‧‧‧容置段 242‧‧‧ 容

251‧‧‧固定件 251‧‧‧Fixed parts

252‧‧‧連接件 252‧‧‧Connecting parts

253‧‧‧定位件 253‧‧‧ Positioning parts

27‧‧‧頸部 27‧‧‧ neck

30‧‧‧刀片 30‧‧‧blade

Claims (10)

一種重心位於後方之刮刀,其包括有:一個本體,該本體包括有一個握持部及一個工作部,該握持部能夠供使用者握持,該工作部形成有一個頂面,該握持部連接於該工作部的頂面,該工作部形成有一個前端及一個後端,該刮刀於該工作部的前端與後端之間具有一個中間界線,該中間界線至該前端之距離等於該中間界線至該後端之距離,該握持部的中心位於該刮刀由該中間界線往該後端的一側;一個刀片,該刀片設於該工作部,該刀片刀刃的兩端分別位於該刮刀的左右兩側,該刀片位於該刮刀由該中間界線往該前端的一側。 A scraper having a center of gravity at the rear includes: a body including a grip portion and a working portion, the grip portion being receivable for a user, the working portion being formed with a top surface, the grip The portion is connected to the top surface of the working portion, the working portion is formed with a front end and a rear end, and the scraper has a middle boundary line between the front end and the rear end of the working portion, the distance from the middle boundary line to the front end is equal to the a distance from the middle boundary line to the rear end, the center of the grip portion is located at a side of the scraper from the intermediate boundary line to the rear end; a blade, the blade is disposed at the working portion, and the two ends of the blade edge are respectively located at the scraper On the left and right sides, the blade is located on the side of the blade from the intermediate line to the front end. 如請求項1所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該工作部於該中間界線至該後端之間形成一個第一區間,該握持部的中心位於該第一區間。 The scraper according to claim 1, wherein the working portion forms a first interval between the intermediate boundary and the rear end, and the center of the grip portion is located in the first interval. 如請求項2所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該本體沿該刮刀刨刮面的垂直方向具有一個中心軸,該中心軸貫穿該握持部及該工作部,該握持部沿該刮刀刨刮方向形成有一個第一端及一個相反於該第一端的第二端,該握持部的第一端靠近該工作部的前端,該握持部的第二端靠近該工作部的後端,該握持部第二端至該中心軸之距離形成一個第一距離,該工作部後端至該中心軸之距離形成一個第二距離,該第二距離小於該第一距離。 The scraper according to claim 2, wherein the body has a central axis along a vertical direction of the scraper surface, the central shaft extending through the grip portion and the working portion, the grip portion along the scraper The shaving direction is formed with a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end of the grip portion is adjacent to the front end of the working portion, and the second end of the grip portion is adjacent to the working portion The rear end, the distance from the second end of the grip portion to the central axis forms a first distance, and the distance from the rear end of the working portion to the central axis forms a second distance, and the second distance is smaller than the first distance. 如請求項3所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該工 作部形成有一個接觸刨刮面的底面,該工作部的底面靠近該後端形成有一個滑移部,該滑移部能夠抵靠於該刮刀的刨刮面。 a scraper with a center of gravity at the rear as described in claim 3, wherein the work The working portion is formed with a bottom surface contacting the shaving surface, and a bottom surface of the working portion is formed with a sliding portion near the rear end, and the sliding portion can abut against the shaving surface of the scraping blade. 如請求項4所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該滑移部還穿設有一個轉軸,該轉軸沿左右兩側方向設於該工作部,該轉軸套設有一個滾輪。 The scraper according to claim 4, wherein the sliding portion is further provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is disposed on the working portion along the left and right sides, and the rotating shaft sleeve is provided with a roller. 如請求項4所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該握持部與該工作部之間設有一個頸部,該頸部的兩端分別連接該握持部與該工作部,該中心軸還貫穿該頸部,該頸部的中心位於該第二區間。 The scraper according to claim 4, wherein the grip portion and the working portion are provided with a neck portion, and the two ends of the neck portion respectively connect the grip portion and the working portion, the central shaft Also running through the neck, the center of the neck is located in the second interval. 如請求項4至6中任一項所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該工作部於底面凹設有一個凹槽,該工作部的頂面靠近該前端設有一個穿孔,該穿孔貫穿該工作部的底面及頂面,該穿孔連通該頂面與該底面的凹槽,該穿孔包括有一個連接段及一個容置段,該連接段靠近該底面的一側,該容置段靠近該頂面的一側,該工作部靠近該前端設有一個固定裝置,該固定裝置包括有一個固定件、一個連接件及一個定位件,該固定件穿設有一個定位孔,該刀片透過該固定裝置設於該工作部的凹槽中,該刀片穿設有一個通孔,該連接件依序穿過該定位孔、該通孔與該穿孔的連接段,將該刀片及該固定件固定於該凹槽中,該定位件容置於該穿孔的容置段中,該連接件連接於該定位件,該工作部於該中間界線至該前端之間形成一個第二區間,該凹槽、該穿孔及該固定裝置皆位於該第二區間。 The scraper according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the working portion has a groove recessed in the bottom surface, and a top surface of the working portion is provided with a through hole near the front end, the through hole penetrating the hole The bottom surface and the top surface of the working portion, the through hole communicates with the groove of the top surface and the bottom surface, the through hole includes a connecting portion and a receiving portion, the connecting portion is adjacent to a side of the bottom surface, and the receiving portion is adjacent to the bottom portion One side of the top surface, the working portion is provided with a fixing device near the front end, the fixing device comprises a fixing member, a connecting member and a positioning member, and the fixing member is provided with a positioning hole through which the blade is fixed. The device is disposed in the recess of the working portion, the blade is provided with a through hole, and the connecting member sequentially passes through the positioning hole, the connecting portion of the through hole and the through hole, and the blade and the fixing member are fixed to In the groove, the positioning member is received in the receiving portion of the perforation, the connecting member is connected to the positioning member, and the working portion forms a second interval between the intermediate boundary line and the front end, the groove, The perforation and the fixing device In the second section. 如請求項7所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該本體沿左右兩側方向還設有一個握桿。 The scraper according to claim 7, wherein the center of gravity is located at the rear, wherein the body is further provided with a grip bar along the left and right sides. 如請求項8所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該本體沿左右兩側方向另穿設有一個容孔,該容孔貫穿該本體的左右兩側,該容孔呈圓孔狀,該握桿穿設於該容孔中,該容孔中設有一個卡掣槽,該握桿設有一個凸緣,該凸緣設於該卡掣槽中。 The scraper according to claim 8, wherein the body is further provided with a hole in the direction of the left and right sides, and the hole passes through the left and right sides of the body, and the hole is in the shape of a hole, and the rod is worn. The slot is provided with a latching slot in the recess, and the grip is provided with a flange, and the flange is disposed in the latching slot. 如請求項9所述之重心位於後方之刮刀,其中該凹槽呈長條狀,該連接段呈圓孔狀,該容置段呈六角孔狀,該握桿呈圓桿狀。 The scraper according to claim 9, wherein the groove has a long strip shape, the connecting portion has a circular hole shape, the receiving portion has a hexagonal hole shape, and the grip rod has a round rod shape.
TW101143637A 2012-11-22 2012-11-22 Positioned behind the center of gravity of the blade TWI507167B (en)

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US5435064A (en) * 1994-10-07 1995-07-25 Modern Agencies Ltd. Planar surface scraper
JPH09324527A (en) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-16 Yoshihiko Fujii Trowel for plaster work
JP2002327529A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-15 Wakai & Co Ltd Joint eliminating tool

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