TW201416846A - Power supply apparatus with low standby power consumption - Google Patents

Power supply apparatus with low standby power consumption Download PDF

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TW201416846A
TW201416846A TW101138942A TW101138942A TW201416846A TW 201416846 A TW201416846 A TW 201416846A TW 101138942 A TW101138942 A TW 101138942A TW 101138942 A TW101138942 A TW 101138942A TW 201416846 A TW201416846 A TW 201416846A
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electrically connected
resistor
unit
operational amplifier
power supply
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TW101138942A
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TWI467362B (en
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Fu-Chuan Chen
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Chicony Power Tech Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/10Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes

Abstract

An electronic apparatus is removed from a power supply apparatus and that can be certified by detecting a secondary-side transformer coil by a no-load detecting unit. The no-load detecting unit is configured to turn off an output switch unit and a power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller. An intermittent driving unit is configured to drive a start unit once a pre-determined time. The start unit is configured to drive the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller. The electronic apparatus is connected to the power supply apparatus and that can be certified by detecting by a load detecting unit. The load detecting unit is configured to drive the intermittent driving unit. The intermittent driving unit is configured to drive the start unit. The start unit is configured to drive the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller.

Description

具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置Power supply device with low standby power consumption

本發明係有關於一種電源供應裝置,特別是一種具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置。The present invention relates to a power supply device, and more particularly to a power supply device having low standby power consumption.

電源供應裝置係用以轉換交流電源成為直流電源,並提供電子裝置驅動電壓。The power supply device is used to convert the AC power source into a DC power source and provide an electronic device driving voltage.

當電子裝置不使用或是自電源供應裝置移除時,電源供應裝置即進入待機模式;如果電源供應裝置在待機模式時的待機功耗越低,電源供應裝置的效能即越好,越能節省能源。When the electronic device is not used or removed from the power supply device, the power supply device enters the standby mode; if the standby power consumption of the power supply device in the standby mode is lower, the performance of the power supply device is better, and the more the saving energy.

然而,目前習知電源供應裝置的缺點即是待機功耗不夠低,在待機模式下仍然消耗了許多的能源;因此,如何能研究發展出具有低待機功耗的電源供應裝置是很重要的。However, the conventional power supply device has the disadvantage that the standby power consumption is not low enough, and still consumes a lot of energy in the standby mode; therefore, it is important to study how to develop a power supply device with low standby power consumption.

為改善上述習知技術之缺點,本發明之目的在於提供一種具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置。In order to improve the above disadvantages of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a power supply device having low standby power consumption.

為達成本發明之上述目的,本發明之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置係應用於一電子裝置及一交流電源裝置;該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置包含:一輸出開關單元,電性連接至該電子裝置;一有載偵測單元,電性連接至該電子裝置及該輸出開關單元;一間歇驅動單元,電性連接至該輸出開關單元及該有載偵測單元;一無載偵測單元,電性連接至該輸出開關單元及該間歇驅動單元;一啟動單元,電性連接至該間歇驅動單元;一功因校正與脈寬調變控制器,電性連接至該啟動單元及該無載偵測單元;一二次側變壓器線圈,電性連接至該無載偵測單元及該輸出開關單元;及一主轉換器,電性連接至該交流電源裝置、該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器及該二次側變壓器線圈。當該電子裝置自該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置移除時,該無載偵測單元係藉由偵測該二次側變壓器線圈得知,該無載偵測單元即關閉該輸出開關單元及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器,且該間歇驅動單元每隔一預定時間驅動該啟動單元,該啟動單元驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器;當該電子裝置連接該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置時,該有載偵測單元偵知,該有載偵測單元即驅動該間歇驅動單元,該間歇驅動單元驅動該啟動單元,該啟動單元驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器。In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the power supply device with low standby power consumption of the present invention is applied to an electronic device and an AC power supply device; the power supply device with low standby power consumption includes: an output switching unit, and electricity Connected to the electronic device; an on-load detection unit electrically connected to the electronic device and the output switch unit; an intermittent drive unit electrically connected to the output switch unit and the on-load detection unit; The load detection unit is electrically connected to the output switch unit and the intermittent drive unit; a start unit is electrically connected to the intermittent drive unit; a power factor correction and a pulse width modulation controller is electrically connected to the start a unit and the unloaded detection unit; a secondary side transformer coil electrically connected to the unloaded detection unit and the output switch unit; and a main converter electrically connected to the AC power supply unit Correction and pulse width modulation controller and the secondary side transformer coil. When the electronic device is removed from the power supply device with low standby power consumption, the unloaded detection unit is configured to detect the secondary side transformer coil, and the unloaded detection unit turns off the output switch. a unit and the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller, and the intermittent driving unit drives the starting unit every predetermined time, the starting unit drives the power factor correction and the pulse width modulation controller; when the electronic device is connected In the power supply device with low standby power consumption, the load detection unit detects that the load detection unit drives the intermittent drive unit, and the intermittent drive unit drives the start unit, and the start unit drives the power factor Correction and pulse width modulation controller.

請參考第一圖,其係為本發明之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置方塊圖;一具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10係應用於一電子裝置20及一交流電源裝置30。Please refer to the first figure, which is a block diagram of a power supply device with low standby power consumption according to the present invention; a power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is applied to an electronic device 20 and an AC power supply device 30.

該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10包含一輸出開關單元102、一有載偵測單元104、一間歇驅動單元106、一無載偵測單元108、一啟動單元110、一功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112、一二次側變壓器線圈114、一主轉換器116、一二次側輸出整流器118、一輸出濾波器120、一回授電路122、一輔助電源電路124、一增壓級電路126、一功因校正回授電路128、一橋式整流器130及一電磁干擾濾波器132。The power supply device 10 with low standby power consumption includes an output switch unit 102, a load detection unit 104, an intermittent drive unit 106, a no-load detection unit 108, a start-up unit 110, and a power factor correction and The pulse width modulation controller 112, a secondary side transformer coil 114, a main converter 116, a secondary side output rectifier 118, an output filter 120, a feedback circuit 122, an auxiliary power supply circuit 124, and a booster The voltage step circuit 126, a power factor correction feedback circuit 128, a bridge rectifier 130 and an electromagnetic interference filter 132.

該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112電性連接至該無載偵測單元108、該啟動單元110、該主轉換器116、該回授電路122、該輔助電源電路124、該增壓級電路126及該功因校正回授電路128;該無載偵測單元108電性連接至該輸出開關單元102、該間歇驅動單元106、該二次側變壓器線圈114及該二次側輸出整流器118。The power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112 is electrically connected to the no-load detecting unit 108, the starting unit 110, the main converter 116, the feedback circuit 122, the auxiliary power circuit 124, and the boosting The stage circuit 126 and the power factor correction feedback circuit 128; the load-free detection unit 108 is electrically connected to the output switch unit 102, the intermittent drive unit 106, the secondary side transformer coil 114, and the secondary side output rectifier 118.

該電磁干擾濾波器132電性連接至該交流電源裝置30及該橋式整流器130;該增壓級電路126電性連接至該橋式整流器130及該主轉換器116、該啟動單元110及該功因校正回授電路128;該主轉換器116電性連接至該輔助電源電路124及該二次側變壓器線圈114;該二次側輸出整流器118電性連接至該二次側變壓器線圈114及該輸出濾波器120。The EMI filter 132 is electrically connected to the AC power supply device 30 and the bridge rectifier 130; the boost level circuit 126 is electrically connected to the bridge rectifier 130 and the main converter 116, the starting unit 110, and the a power factor correction feedback circuit 128; the main converter 116 is electrically connected to the auxiliary power supply circuit 124 and the secondary side transformer coil 114; the secondary side output rectifier 118 is electrically connected to the secondary side transformer coil 114 and The output filter 120.

該回授電路122電性連接至該輸出濾波器120;該輸出開關單元102電性連接至該電子裝置20、該有載偵測單元104、該間歇驅動單元106及該輸出濾波器120;該有載偵測單元104電性連接至該間歇驅動單元106;該間歇驅動單元106電性連接至該啟動單元110。The feedback circuit 122 is electrically connected to the output filter 120; the output switch unit 102 is electrically connected to the electronic device 20, the loaded detection unit 104, the intermittent driving unit 106, and the output filter 120; The load detecting unit 104 is electrically connected to the intermittent driving unit 106; the intermittent driving unit 106 is electrically connected to the starting unit 110.

本發明之流程如下:The process of the present invention is as follows:

當該電子裝置20自該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10移除時,該無載偵測單元108係藉由偵測該二次側變壓器線圈114的脈寬調變的波形變化(頻率及工作週期)得知;接著,該無載偵測單元108關閉該輸出開關單元102,且該無載偵測單元108係藉由一第二光耦合器發射部10802及一第二光耦合器接收部10822(如第二圖所示)關閉該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112(即該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10休眠,藉以節能)。When the electronic device 20 is removed from the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption, the unloaded detecting unit 108 detects a waveform change of the pulse width modulation of the secondary side transformer coil 114 (frequency And the duty cycle detection unit 108, wherein the unloaded detection unit 108 turns off the output switch unit 102, and the unloaded detection unit 108 is coupled to a second optical coupler transmitting portion 10802 and a second optical coupler. The receiving unit 10822 (shown in the second figure) turns off the power factor correction and the pulse width modulation controller 112 (i.e., the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption sleeps, thereby saving energy).

當該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10休眠時,該有載偵測單元104即偵測該電子裝置20是否重新連接該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10;當該電子裝置20重新連接該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10時,該有載偵測單元104即驅動該間歇驅動單元106,該間歇驅動單元106驅動該啟動單元110,該啟動單元110驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112(即啟動該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10)。When the power supply device 10 with low standby power consumption sleeps, the load detection unit 104 detects whether the electronic device 20 reconnects the power supply device 10 with low standby power consumption; when the electronic device 20 is re-established When the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is connected, the load detecting unit 104 drives the intermittent driving unit 106, and the intermittent driving unit 106 drives the starting unit 110, and the starting unit 110 drives the power factor correction and The pulse width modulation controller 112 (i.e., activates the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption).

此時,該無載偵測單元108偵測到該電子裝置20連接至該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10,因此該無載偵測單元108不會關閉該輸出開關單元102及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112。At this time, the no-load detecting unit 108 detects that the electronic device 20 is connected to the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption, so the unloaded detecting unit 108 does not turn off the output switching unit 102 and the work. The controller 112 is modulated by the pulse width modulation.

其中,當該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10休眠時,係藉由一放電電容10602(如第四圖所示)放電以提供電源予該有載偵測單元104及該間歇驅動單元106等相關部件(也因此該有載偵測單元104及該間歇驅動單元106等相關部件的元件的功耗必須極小)。When the power supply device 10 with low standby power consumption is dormant, it is discharged by a discharge capacitor 10602 (shown in FIG. 4) to provide power to the on-load detection unit 104 and the intermittent drive unit 106. The power consumption of the components of the related components (and therefore the components of the associated components such as the load detection unit 104 and the intermittent drive unit 106 must be extremely small).

而該放電電容10602的儲電會被耗盡;因此,在該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10休眠時,該間歇驅動單元106係每隔一預定時間(例如為三百秒)驅動該啟動單元110,該啟動單元110驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112(即喚醒該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10),藉以對該放電電容10602進行充電。The storage of the discharge capacitor 10602 is exhausted; therefore, when the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is dormant, the intermittent drive unit 106 drives the device every predetermined time (for example, three hundred seconds). The startup unit 110 drives the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112 (ie, wakes up the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption) to charge the discharge capacitor 10602.

再者,當該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10被喚醒以對該放電電容10602進行充電時,若該無載偵測單元108偵測該電子裝置20仍然沒有重新連接至該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10,則如同上述,接著該無載偵測單元108即關閉該輸出開關單元102及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112,且該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10每隔該預定時間被喚醒。Moreover, when the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is awakened to charge the discharge capacitor 10602, if the unloaded detection unit 108 detects that the electronic device 20 is still not reconnected to the low standby The power supply device 10 of the power consumption is as described above, and then the no-load detection unit 108 turns off the output switch unit 102 and the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112, and the power supply with low standby power consumption The supply device 10 is woken up every predetermined time.

其中,該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112即為該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10的核心,係用以控制該主轉換器116等相關部件以將交流電源轉換成直流電源。The power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112 is the core of the power supply device 10 with low standby power consumption, and is used to control the main converter 116 and other related components to convert the AC power into a DC power source. .

請參考第二圖,其係為本發明之無載偵測單元方塊圖。該無載偵測單元108包含該第二光耦合器發射部10802、一控制子單元10804、一第十電阻10806、一第十一電阻10808、一第十二電阻10810、一第三電容10812、一第十三電阻10814、一第四電容10816、一第三二極體10818、一第一齊納二極體10820及該第二光耦合器接收部10822。Please refer to the second figure, which is a block diagram of the no-load detection unit of the present invention. The unloaded detecting unit 108 includes the second optical coupler transmitting unit 10802, a control subunit 10804, a tenth resistor 10806, an eleventh resistor 10808, a twelfth resistor 10810, and a third capacitor 10812. A thirteenth resistor 10814, a fourth capacitor 10816, a third diode 1018, a first Zener diode 10820, and the second optocoupler receiving portion 10822.

該控制子單元10804電性連接至該第二光耦合器發射部10802、該輸出開關單元102之一第十七電阻10212(如第三圖所示)、該第十電阻10806、該第十一電阻10808、該第十二電阻10810、該第三電容10812及該第十三電阻10814;該第二光耦合器發射部10802電性連接至該第十電阻10806該輸出開關單元102及該間歇驅動單元106及該第二光耦合器接收部10822。The control subunit 10804 is electrically connected to the second optocoupler transmitting portion 10802, the seventeenth resistor 10212 of the output switching unit 102 (as shown in the third figure), the tenth resistor 10806, and the eleventh The resistor 10808, the twelfth resistor 10810, the third capacitor 10812 and the thirteenth resistor 10814; the second optocoupler transmitting portion 10802 is electrically connected to the tenth resistor 10806, the output switching unit 102 and the intermittent driving The unit 106 and the second optical coupler receiving unit 10822.

該第三二極體10818電性連接至該第十三電阻10814、該第四電容10816及該第一齊納二極體10820;該第一齊納二極體10820電性連接至該二次側變壓器線圈114;該第二光耦合器接收部10822電性連接至該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112。The third diode 1018 is electrically connected to the thirteenth resistor 10814, the fourth capacitor 10816 and the first Zener diode 10820; the first Zener diode 10820 is electrically connected to the second The side transformer coil 114; the second optocoupler receiving portion 10822 is electrically connected to the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112.

請參考第三圖,其係為本發明之輸出開關單元方塊圖。該輸出開關單元102包含一第二電晶體10202、一第十四電阻10204、一第十五電阻10206、一第三電晶體10208、一第十六電阻10210及該第十七電阻10212。Please refer to the third figure, which is a block diagram of the output switch unit of the present invention. The output switch unit 102 includes a second transistor 10202, a fourteenth resistor 10204, a fifteenth resistor 10206, a third transistor 10208, a sixteenth resistor 10210, and the seventeenth resistor 10212.

該第二電晶體10202電性連接至該電子裝置20、該有載偵測單元104、該間歇驅動單元106、該無載偵測單元108、該第十四電阻10204及該第十五電阻10206;該第三電晶體10208電性連接至該第十五電阻10206、該第十六電阻10210及該第十七電阻10212。The second transistor 10202 is electrically connected to the electronic device 20, the loaded detecting unit 104, the intermittent driving unit 106, the unloaded detecting unit 108, the fourteenth resistor 10204, and the fifteenth resistor 10206. The third transistor 10208 is electrically connected to the fifteenth resistor 10206, the sixteenth resistor 10210, and the seventeenth resistor 10212.

當該輸出開關單元102被關閉時,該輸出開關單元102係用以使該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10的輸出端與該電子裝置20隔離,所以該有載偵測單元104能單純地偵測該電子裝置20是否重新連接至該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10。When the output switch unit 102 is turned off, the output switch unit 102 is configured to isolate the output end of the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption from the electronic device 20, so the load detection unit 104 can be simply It is detected whether the electronic device 20 is reconnected to the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption.

請參考第四圖,其係為本發明之間歇驅動單元方塊圖。該間歇驅動單元106包含該放電電容10602、一第一運算放大器10604、一第一光耦合器發射部10606、一第一電阻10608、一第一電容10610、一第二電阻10612、一第三電阻10614、一第二電容10616、一第一二極體10618、一第四電阻10620、一參考電壓源10622及一第二二極體10624。 該第一運算放大器10604包含一第一運算放大器輸出端10626、一第一運算放大器第一輸入端10628及一第一運算放大器第二輸入端10630。Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a block diagram of the intermittent driving unit of the present invention. The intermittent driving unit 106 includes the discharge capacitor 10602, a first operational amplifier 10604, a first optical coupler transmitting portion 10606, a first resistor 10608, a first capacitor 10610, a second resistor 10612, and a third resistor. 10614, a second capacitor 10616, a first diode 10618, a fourth resistor 10620, a reference voltage source 10622 and a second diode 10624. The first operational amplifier 10604 includes a first operational amplifier output 10626, a first operational amplifier first input 10628, and a first operational amplifier second input 10630.

該第一運算放大器輸出端10626電性連接至該第一電阻10608、該有載偵測單元104及該第一電容10610;該第一運算放大器第一輸入端10628電性連接至該第二電阻10612及該第三電阻10614;該第一運算放大器第二輸入端10630 電性連接至該第二電容10616及該第一二極體10618。The first operational amplifier output 10626 is electrically connected to the first resistor 10608, the loaded detection unit 104 and the first capacitor 10610; the first operational amplifier first input terminal 10628 is electrically connected to the second resistor The first input terminal 10630 of the first operational amplifier is electrically connected to the second capacitor 10616 and the first diode 10618.

該放電電容10602電性連接至該第二二極體10624、該第一運算放大器10604、該第一光耦合器發射部10606、該第二電阻10612及該有載偵測單元104;該參考電壓源10622電性連接至該第一二極體10618及該第四電阻10620;該第一電阻10608電性連接至該第一光耦合器發射部10606。The discharge capacitor 10602 is electrically connected to the second diode 10624, the first operational amplifier 10604, the first optical coupler transmitting portion 10606, the second resistor 10612, and the loaded detecting unit 104; the reference voltage The source 10622 is electrically connected to the first diode 10618 and the fourth resistor 10620; the first resistor 10608 is electrically connected to the first optocoupler emitting portion 10606.

該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10更包含一二次側電壓提供單元10632,該二次側電壓提供單元10632係用以在該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10處於工作狀態下提供電源予該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10之元件;該第二二極體10624電性連接至該第四電阻10620、該輸出開關單元102、該無載偵測單元108及該二次側電壓提供單元10632。The power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption further includes a secondary side voltage supply unit 10632 for providing the power supply device 10 with low standby power consumption in an active state. The power is supplied to the component of the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption; the second diode 10624 is electrically connected to the fourth resistor 10620, the output switch unit 102, the unloaded detection unit 108, and the second The side voltage supply unit 10632.

該第二電阻10612及該第三電阻10614所構成之迴路之電壓下降斜率大於由該第二電容10616、該第一二極體10618、該參考電壓源10622及該第四電阻10620所構成之定電壓參考點之電壓下降斜率;所以當該第一運算放大器第一輸入端10628的電壓低於該第一運算放大器第二輸入端10630的電壓時,該第一運算放大器10604的輸出邏輯即產生改變。The voltage drop slope of the loop formed by the second resistor 10612 and the third resistor 10614 is greater than the second capacitor 10616, the first diode 10618, the reference voltage source 10622, and the fourth resistor 10620. The voltage of the voltage reference point drops the slope; therefore, when the voltage of the first input terminal 10628 of the first operational amplifier is lower than the voltage of the second input terminal 10630 of the first operational amplifier, the output logic of the first operational amplifier 10604 changes. .

當該第一運算放大器輸出端10626的邏輯狀態為1時,該第一光耦合器發射部10606不傳送光信號至一第一光耦合器接收部11016(如第五圖所示),所以該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112為關閉。When the logic state of the first operational amplifier output terminal 10626 is 1, the first optical coupler transmitting portion 10606 does not transmit an optical signal to a first optical coupler receiving portion 11016 (as shown in FIG. 5), so The power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112 is off.

當該第一運算放大器輸出端10626的邏輯狀態為0時,該第一光耦合器發射部10606傳送光信號至該第一光耦合器接收部11016,所以該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112為啟動。When the logic state of the first operational amplifier output terminal 10626 is 0, the first optical coupler transmitting portion 10606 transmits an optical signal to the first optical coupler receiving portion 11016, so the power factor correction and the pulse width modulation control The device 112 is activated.

換句話說,當該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10在工作狀態時,該第一光耦合器發射部10606會有一小電流流過,該第一運算放大器輸出端10626的邏輯狀態為0;而當該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10在休眠狀態時,該第一光耦合器發射部10606不會有電流流過,該第一運算放大器輸出端10626的邏輯狀態為1。如此反邏輯設計使得該放電電容10602的微弱電能能支撐該預定時間長達三百秒。In other words, when the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is in an operating state, the first optocoupler transmitting portion 10606 has a small current flowing, and the logic state of the first operational amplifier output terminal 10626 is 0. When the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is in a sleep state, the first optocoupler transmitting portion 10606 does not have a current flowing, and the logic state of the first operational amplifier output terminal 10626 is 1. Such an inverse logic design allows the weak electrical energy of the discharge capacitor 10602 to support the predetermined time for up to three hundred seconds.

請參考第五圖,其係為本發明之啟動單元方塊圖。該啟動單元110包含一第四電晶體11002、一第二齊納二極體11004、一第十八電阻11006、一第五電晶體11008、一第五電容11010、一第三齊納二極體11012、一第十九電阻11014、該第一光耦合器接收部11016、一第四二極體11018、一第二十電阻11020、一第六電容11022及一第五二極體11024。Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a block diagram of the startup unit of the present invention. The starting unit 110 includes a fourth transistor 11002, a second Zener diode 11004, an eighteenth resistor 11006, a fifth transistor 11008, a fifth capacitor 11010, and a third Zener diode. 11012, a 19th resistor 11014, the first optocoupler receiving portion 11016, a fourth diode 11018, a twentieth resistor 11020, a sixth capacitor 11022, and a fifth diode 11024.

該第五電晶體11008電性連接至該第四電晶體11002、該第二齊納二極體11004、該第十八電阻11006、該第五電容11010、該第三齊納二極體11012、該第十九電阻11014及該第四二極體11018;該第十九電阻11014電性連接至該第一光耦合器接收部11016。The fifth transistor 11008 is electrically connected to the fourth transistor 11002, the second Zener diode 11004, the eighteenth resistor 11006, the fifth capacitor 11010, the third Zener diode 11012, The nineteenth resistor 11014 and the fourth diode 11018; the nineteenth resistor 11014 is electrically connected to the first optocoupler receiving portion 11016.

該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10更包含一一次側電壓提供單元10634,該一次側電壓提供單元10634係用以在該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10處於工作狀態下提供電源予該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10之元件;該第五二極體11024電性連接至該一次側電壓提供單元10634、該第二十電阻11020及該第六電容11022;該第二十電阻11020電性連接至該第四二極體11018;該第四電晶體11002電性連接至該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112、該主轉換器116、該增壓級電路126、該功因校正回授電路128及該第十八電阻11006。The power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption further includes a primary side voltage supply unit 10634 for providing power when the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is in an operating state. The fifth diode 11024 is electrically connected to the primary side voltage supply unit 10634, the twentieth resistance 11020, and the sixth capacitor 11022; the second The tenth resistor 11020 is electrically connected to the fourth diode 11018; the fourth transistor 11002 is electrically connected to the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112, the main converter 116, and the boost level circuit 126. The power is corrected by the feedback circuit 128 and the eighteenth resistor 11006.

請參考第六圖,其係為本發明之有載偵測單元方塊圖。該有載偵測單元104包含一第二運算放大器10402、一第五電阻10404、一第六電阻10406、一第七電阻10408、一第八電阻10410、一第一電晶體10412及一第九電阻10414。該第二運算放大器10402包含一第二運算放大器輸出端10416、一第二運算放大器第一輸入端10418及一第二運算放大器第二輸入端10420。Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a block diagram of the loaded detection unit of the present invention. The load detection unit 104 includes a second operational amplifier 10402, a fifth resistor 10404, a sixth resistor 10406, a seventh resistor 10408, an eighth resistor 10410, a first transistor 10412, and a ninth resistor. 10414. The second operational amplifier 10402 includes a second operational amplifier output 10416, a second operational amplifier first input 10418, and a second operational amplifier second input 10420.

該第二運算放大器10402電性連接至該放電電容10602;該第二運算放大器輸出端10416電性連接至該第一運算放大器輸出端10626;該第七電阻10408電性連接至該第八電阻10410、該第一電晶體10412、該第九電阻10414、該第二運算放大器第二輸入端10420、該第五電阻10404及該間歇驅動單元106。The second operational amplifier 10402 is electrically connected to the discharge capacitor 10602. The second operational amplifier output 10416 is electrically connected to the first operational amplifier output 10626. The seventh resistor 10408 is electrically connected to the eighth resistor 10410. The first transistor 10412, the ninth resistor 10414, the second operational amplifier second input terminal 10420, the fifth resistor 10404, and the intermittent driving unit 106.

該第二運算放大器第一輸入端10418電性連接至該第五電阻10404及該第六電阻10406;該第一電晶體10412電性連接至該第八電阻10410、該第九電阻10414、該電子裝置20及該輸出開關單元102。The second operational amplifier first input terminal 10418 is electrically connected to the fifth resistor 10404 and the sixth resistor 10406; the first transistor 10412 is electrically connected to the eighth resistor 10410, the ninth resistor 10414, the electron Device 20 and the output switch unit 102.

當該電子裝置20連接該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10時,該第二運算放大器第一輸入端10418及該第二運算放大器第二輸入端10420之間的電壓差將導致該第二運算放大器輸出端10416的邏輯狀態為0;藉此,該第一光耦合器發射部10606導通,該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10被開啟。When the electronic device 20 is connected to the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption, a voltage difference between the first input terminal 10418 of the second operational amplifier and the second input terminal 10420 of the second operational amplifier will cause the second The logic state of the operational amplifier output terminal 10416 is 0; thereby, the first optical coupler transmitting portion 10606 is turned on, and the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption is turned on.

再者,考慮元件的誤差,該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10亦可被設計為若該無載偵測單元108及該有載偵測單元104偵測到該電子裝置20的電流大於30mA才視為真正的該電子裝置20連接該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10。Furthermore, the power supply device 10 having a low standby power consumption may be designed to detect that the current of the electronic device 20 is greater than the current detected by the load detection unit 108 and the load detection unit 104. The 30 mA is considered to be true that the electronic device 20 is connected to the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption.

本發明之重點為:當該電子裝置20自該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10移除時,該無載偵測單元108係藉由偵測該二次側變壓器線圈114得知,該無載偵測單元108即關閉該輸出開關單元102及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112,且該間歇驅動單元106每隔該預定時間驅動該啟動單元110,該啟動單元110驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112。而當該電子裝置20連接該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10時,該有載偵測單元104偵知,該有載偵測單元104即驅動該間歇驅動單元106,該間歇驅動單元106驅動該啟動單元110,該啟動單元110驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112。The focus of the present invention is: when the electronic device 20 is removed from the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption, the unloaded detecting unit 108 is configured to detect the secondary side transformer coil 114. The no-load detecting unit 108 turns off the output switching unit 102 and the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112, and the intermittent driving unit 106 drives the starting unit 110 every predetermined time, and the starting unit 110 drives the The power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112. When the electronic device 20 is connected to the power supply device 10 having low standby power consumption, the load detection unit 104 detects that the load detection unit 104 drives the intermittent drive unit 106. The intermittent drive unit 106 The activation unit 110 is driven, and the activation unit 110 drives the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller 112.

然以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍意圖保護之範疇。綜上所述,當知本發明已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,又本發明之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still be covered by the patent of the present invention. The scope of the scope is intended to protect. In summary, it is known that the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and advancement, and the structure of the present invention has not been seen in similar products and public use, and fully complies with the requirements of the invention patent application, and is filed according to the patent law.

10...具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10. . . Power supply device with low standby power consumption

20...電子裝置20. . . Electronic device

30...交流電源裝置30. . . AC power supply unit

102...輸出開關單元102. . . Output switch unit

104...有載偵測單元104. . . Load detection unit

106...間歇驅動單元106. . . Intermittent drive unit

108...無載偵測單元108. . . Unloaded detection unit

110...啟動單元110. . . Startup unit

112...功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112. . . Power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller

114...二次側變壓器線圈114. . . Secondary side transformer coil

116...主轉換器116. . . Main converter

118...二次側輸出整流器118. . . Secondary output rectifier

120...輸出濾波器120. . . Output filter

122...回授電路122. . . Feedback circuit

124...輔助電源電路124. . . Auxiliary power circuit

126...增壓級電路126. . . Supercharged circuit

128...功因校正回授電路128. . . Power factor correction feedback circuit

130...橋式整流器130. . . Bridge rectifier

132...電磁干擾濾波器132. . . Electromagnetic interference filter

10202...第二電晶體10202. . . Second transistor

10204...第十四電阻10204. . . Fourteenth resistor

10206...第十五電阻10206. . . Fifteenth resistor

10208...第三電晶體10208. . . Third transistor

10210...第十六電阻10210. . . Sixteenth resistor

10212...第十七電阻10212. . . Seventeenth resistor

10402...第二運算放大器10402. . . Second operational amplifier

10404...第五電阻10404. . . Fifth resistor

10406...第六電阻10406. . . Sixth resistor

10408...第七電阻10408. . . Seventh resistor

10410...第八電阻10410. . . Eightth resistor

10412...第一電晶體10412. . . First transistor

10414...第九電阻10414. . . Ninth resistor

10416...第二運算放大器輸出端10416. . . Second operational amplifier output

10418...第二運算放大器第一輸入端10418. . . Second operational amplifier first input

10420...第二運算放大器第二輸入端10420. . . Second operational amplifier second input

10602...放電電容10602. . . Discharge capacitor

10604...第一運算放大器10604. . . First operational amplifier

10606...第一光耦合器發射部10606. . . First optocoupler transmitter

10608...第一電阻10608. . . First resistance

10610...第一電容10610. . . First capacitor

10612...第二電阻10612. . . Second resistance

10614...第三電阻10614. . . Third resistance

10616...第二電容10616. . . Second capacitor

10618...第一二極體10618. . . First diode

10620...第四電阻10620. . . Fourth resistor

10622...參考電壓源10,622. . . Reference voltage source

10624...第二二極體10624. . . Second diode

10626...第一運算放大器輸出端10626. . . First operational amplifier output

10628...第一運算放大器第一輸入端10628. . . First operational amplifier first input

10630...第一運算放大器第二輸入端10630. . . First operational amplifier second input

10632...二次側電壓提供單元10632. . . Secondary side voltage supply unit

10634...一次側電壓提供單元10634. . . Primary side voltage supply unit

10802...第二光耦合器發射部10802. . . Second optocoupler transmitter

10804...控制子單元10804. . . Control subunit

10806...第十電阻10806. . . Tenth resistor

10808...第十一電阻10808. . . Eleventh resistor

10810...第十二電阻10810. . . Twelfth resistor

10812...第三電容10812. . . Third capacitor

10814...第十三電阻10814. . . Thirteenth resistor

10816...第四電容10816. . . Fourth capacitor

10818...第三二極體10818. . . Third diode

10820...第一齊納二極體10820. . . First Zener diode

10822...第二光耦合器接收部10822. . . Second optocoupler receiving unit

11002...第四電晶體11002. . . Fourth transistor

11004...第二齊納二極體11004. . . Second Zener diode

11006...第十八電阻11006. . . Eighteenth resistor

11008...第五電晶體11008. . . Fifth transistor

11010...第五電容11010. . . Fifth capacitor

11012...第三齊納二極體11012. . . Third Zener diode

11014...第十九電阻11014. . . Nineteenth resistor

11016...第一光耦合器接收部11016. . . First optocoupler receiving unit

11018...第四二極體11018. . . Fourth diode

11020...第二十電阻11020. . . Twenty resistance

11022...第六電容11022. . . Sixth capacitor

11024...第五二極體11024. . . Fifth diode

第一圖為本發明之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置方塊圖。The first figure is a block diagram of a power supply device with low standby power consumption according to the present invention.

第二圖為本發明之無載偵測單元方塊圖。The second figure is a block diagram of the unloaded detection unit of the present invention.

第三圖為本發明之輸出開關單元方塊圖。The third figure is a block diagram of the output switch unit of the present invention.

第四圖為本發明之間歇驅動單元方塊圖。The fourth figure is a block diagram of the intermittent driving unit of the present invention.

第五圖為本發明之啟動單元方塊圖。The fifth figure is a block diagram of the startup unit of the present invention.

第六圖為本發明之有載偵測單元方塊圖。The sixth figure is a block diagram of the loaded detection unit of the present invention.

10...具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置10. . . Power supply device with low standby power consumption

20...電子裝置20. . . Electronic device

30...交流電源裝置30. . . AC power supply unit

102...輸出開關單元102. . . Output switch unit

104...有載偵測單元104. . . Load detection unit

106...間歇驅動單元106. . . Intermittent drive unit

108...無載偵測單元108. . . Unloaded detection unit

110...啟動單元110. . . Startup unit

112...功因校正與脈寬調變控制器112. . . Power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller

114...二次側變壓器線圈114. . . Secondary side transformer coil

116...主轉換器116. . . Main converter

118...二次側輸出整流器118. . . Secondary output rectifier

120...輸出濾波器120. . . Output filter

122...回授電路122. . . Feedback circuit

124...輔助電源電路124. . . Auxiliary power circuit

126...增壓級電路126. . . Supercharged circuit

128...功因校正回授電路128. . . Power factor correction feedback circuit

130...橋式整流器130. . . Bridge rectifier

132...電磁干擾濾波器132. . . Electromagnetic interference filter

Claims (10)

一種具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,係應用於一電子裝置及一交流電源裝置,該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置包含:
一輸出開關單元,電性連接至該電子裝置;
一有載偵測單元,電性連接至該電子裝置及該輸出開關單元;
一間歇驅動單元,電性連接至該輸出開關單元及該有載偵測單元;
一無載偵測單元,電性連接至該輸出開關單元及該間歇驅動單元;
一啟動單元,電性連接至該間歇驅動單元;
一功因校正與脈寬調變控制器,電性連接至該啟動單元及該無載偵測單元;
一二次側變壓器線圈,電性連接至該無載偵測單元及該輸出開關單元;及
一主轉換器,電性連接至該交流電源裝置、該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器及該二次側變壓器線圈,
其中當該電子裝置自該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置移除時,該無載偵測單元藉由偵測該二次側變壓器線圈得知,該無載偵測單元關閉該輸出開關單元及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器,該間歇驅動單元每隔一預定時間驅動該啟動單元,該啟動單元驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器;當該電子裝置連接該具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置時,該有載偵測單元偵知,該有載偵測單元驅動該間歇驅動單元,該間歇驅動單元驅動該啟動單元,該啟動單元驅動該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器。
A power supply device with low standby power consumption is applied to an electronic device and an AC power supply device, and the power supply device with low standby power consumption includes:
An output switching unit electrically connected to the electronic device;
a load detection unit electrically connected to the electronic device and the output switch unit;
An intermittent driving unit electrically connected to the output switching unit and the loaded detecting unit;
a no-load detection unit electrically connected to the output switch unit and the intermittent drive unit;
a starting unit electrically connected to the intermittent driving unit;
a power factor correction and a pulse width modulation controller electrically connected to the activation unit and the no-load detection unit;
a secondary side transformer coil electrically connected to the unloaded detecting unit and the output switching unit; and a main converter electrically connected to the AC power supply device, the power factor correction and the pulse width modulation controller, and The secondary side transformer coil,
When the electronic device is removed from the power supply device with low standby power consumption, the unloaded detection unit detects that the secondary-side transformer coil turns off the output switch unit. And the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller, the intermittent driving unit drives the starting unit every predetermined time, the starting unit drives the power factor correction and the pulse width modulation controller; when the electronic device is connected to the When the power supply device of the standby power consumption is low, the load detection unit detects that the load detection unit drives the intermittent drive unit, and the intermittent drive unit drives the start unit, and the start unit drives the power factor correction and pulse Wide variable controller.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,其中該間歇驅動單元包含:
一放電電容,電性連接至該有載偵測單元;
一第一運算放大器,電性連接至該放電電容,該第一運算放大器包含一第一運算放大器輸出端、一第一運算放大器第一輸入端及一第一運算放大器第二輸入端;及
一第一光耦合器發射部,電性連接至該放電電容及該第一運算放大器輸出端。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 1, wherein the intermittent driving unit comprises:
a discharge capacitor electrically connected to the loaded detection unit;
a first operational amplifier is electrically connected to the discharge capacitor, the first operational amplifier includes a first operational amplifier output, a first operational amplifier first input, and a first operational amplifier second input; The first optocoupler emitting portion is electrically connected to the discharge capacitor and the output of the first operational amplifier.
如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,其中該間歇驅動單元更包含:
一第一電阻,電性連接至該第一運算放大器輸出端及該第一光耦合器發射部;
一第一電容,電性連接至該第一運算放大器輸出端及該第一電阻;
一第二電阻,電性連接至該第一運算放大器第一輸入端及該放電電容;
一第三電阻,電性連接至該第一運算放大器第一輸入端及該第二電阻;
一第二電容,電性連接至該第一運算放大器第二輸入端;
一第一二極體,電性連接至該第一運算放大器第二輸入端;
一第四電阻,電性連接至該無載偵測單元、該輸出開關單元及該第一二極體;
一參考電壓源,電性連接至該第一二極體及該第四電阻;及
一第二二極體,電性連接至該無載偵測單元、該輸出開關單元及該放電電容。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 2, wherein the intermittent driving unit further comprises:
a first resistor electrically connected to the first operational amplifier output and the first optical coupler emitting portion;
a first capacitor electrically connected to the first operational amplifier output and the first resistor;
a second resistor electrically connected to the first input end of the first operational amplifier and the discharge capacitor;
a third resistor electrically connected to the first input end of the first operational amplifier and the second resistor;
a second capacitor electrically connected to the second input end of the first operational amplifier;
a first diode is electrically connected to the second input end of the first operational amplifier;
a fourth resistor electrically connected to the unloaded detecting unit, the output switching unit and the first diode;
a reference voltage source electrically connected to the first diode and the fourth resistor; and a second diode electrically connected to the unloaded detection unit, the output switching unit and the discharge capacitor.
如申請專利範圍第3項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,其中該有載偵測單元包含:
一第二運算放大器,電性連接至該放電電容,該第二運算放大器包含一第二運算放大器輸出端、一第二運算放大器第一輸入端及一第二運算放大器第二輸入端,該第二運算放大器輸出端電性連接至該第一運算放大器輸出端;
一第五電阻,電性連接至該第二運算放大器第一輸入端及該放電電容;
一第六電阻,電性連接至該第二運算放大器第一輸入端及該第五電阻;
一第七電阻,電性連接至該第二運算放大器第二輸入端及該第五電阻;
一第八電阻,電性連接至該第七電阻;
一第一電晶體,電性連接至該第二運算放大器第二輸入端、該第七電阻、該第八電阻、該輸出開關單元及該電子裝置;及
一第九電阻,電性連接至該第一電晶體、該輸出開關單元及該電子裝置。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 3, wherein the on-load detection unit comprises:
a second operational amplifier is electrically connected to the discharge capacitor, the second operational amplifier includes a second operational amplifier output, a second operational amplifier first input, and a second operational amplifier second input. The output of the second operational amplifier is electrically connected to the output of the first operational amplifier;
a fifth resistor electrically connected to the first input end of the second operational amplifier and the discharge capacitor;
a sixth resistor electrically connected to the first input end of the second operational amplifier and the fifth resistor;
a seventh resistor electrically connected to the second input terminal of the second operational amplifier and the fifth resistor;
An eighth resistor electrically connected to the seventh resistor;
a first transistor electrically connected to the second input end of the second operational amplifier, the seventh resistor, the eighth resistor, the output switching unit and the electronic device; and a ninth resistor electrically connected to the a first transistor, the output switching unit, and the electronic device.
如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,其中該無載偵測單元包含:
一第二光耦合器發射部,電性連接至該輸出開關單元及該間歇驅動單元;
一控制子單元,電性連接至該第二光耦合器發射部及該輸出開關單元;
一第十電阻,電性連接至該輸出開關單元、該間歇驅動單元、該第二光耦合器發射部及該控制子單元;
一第十一電阻,電性連接至該控制子單元及該第十電阻;
一第十二電阻,電性連接至該控制子單元;
一第三電容,電性連接至該控制子單元及該第十二電阻;
一第十三電阻,電性連接至該控制子單元、該第十二電阻及該第三電容;
一第四電容,電性連接至該第十三電阻;
一第三二極體,電性連接至該第十三電阻及該第四電容;
一第一齊納二極體,電性連接至該第三二極體及該二次側變壓器線圈;及
一第二光耦合器接收部,電性連接至該第二光耦合器發射部及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 4, wherein the no-load detection unit comprises:
a second optocoupler transmitting portion electrically connected to the output switch unit and the intermittent driving unit;
a control subunit electrically connected to the second optocoupler transmitting portion and the output switching unit;
a tenth resistor electrically connected to the output switching unit, the intermittent driving unit, the second optical coupler transmitting portion, and the control subunit;
An eleventh resistor electrically connected to the control subunit and the tenth resistor;
a twelfth resistor electrically connected to the control subunit;
a third capacitor electrically connected to the control subunit and the twelfth resistor;
a thirteenth resistor electrically connected to the control subunit, the twelfth resistor and the third capacitor;
a fourth capacitor electrically connected to the thirteenth resistor;
a third diode electrically connected to the thirteenth resistor and the fourth capacitor;
a first Zener diode electrically connected to the third diode and the secondary transformer coil; and a second optocoupler receiving portion electrically connected to the second optocoupler emitting portion and This power is corrected and the pulse width modulation controller.
如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,其中該輸出開關單元包含:
一第二電晶體,電性連接至該間歇驅動單元、該無載偵測單元及該電子裝置;
一第十四電阻,電性連接至該間歇驅動單元、該無載偵測單元及該第二電晶體;
一第十五電阻,電性連接至該第十四電阻及該第二電晶體;
一第三電晶體,電性連接至該第十五電阻;
一第十六電阻,電性連接至該第三電晶體;及
一第十七電阻,電性連接至該第三電晶體、該第十六電阻及該無載偵測單元。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 5, wherein the output switch unit comprises:
a second transistor electrically connected to the intermittent driving unit, the unloaded detecting unit and the electronic device;
a fourteenth resistor electrically connected to the intermittent driving unit, the unloaded detecting unit and the second transistor;
a fifteenth resistor electrically connected to the fourteenth resistor and the second transistor;
a third transistor electrically connected to the fifteenth resistor;
a sixteenth resistor electrically connected to the third transistor; and a seventeenth resistor electrically connected to the third transistor, the sixteenth resistor and the unloaded detecting unit.
如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,其中該啟動單元包含:
一第四電晶體,電性連接至該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器及該主轉換器;
一第二齊納二極體,電性連接至該第四電晶體;
一第十八電阻,電性連接至該主轉換器、該第四電晶體及該第二齊納二極體;
一第五電晶體,電性連接至該第四電晶體、該第二齊納二極體及該第十八電阻;
一第五電容,電性連接至該第五電晶體;及
一第三齊納二極體,電性連接至該第五電晶體。
A power supply device having low standby power consumption as described in claim 6 wherein the activation unit comprises:
a fourth transistor electrically connected to the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller and the main converter;
a second Zener diode electrically connected to the fourth transistor;
An eighteenth resistor electrically connected to the main converter, the fourth transistor and the second Zener diode;
a fifth transistor electrically connected to the fourth transistor, the second Zener diode, and the eighteenth resistor;
a fifth capacitor electrically connected to the fifth transistor; and a third Zener diode electrically connected to the fifth transistor.
如申請專利範圍第7項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,其中該啟動單元更包含:
一第十九電阻,電性連接至該第五電晶體;
一第一光耦合器接收部,電性連接至該第一光耦合器發射部及該第十九電阻;
一第四二極體,電性連接至該第五電晶體;
一第二十電阻,電性連接至該第四二極體;
一第六電容,電性連接至該第二十電阻;及
一第五二極體,電性連接至該第二十電阻及該第六電容。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 7 wherein the startup unit further comprises:
a nineteenth resistor electrically connected to the fifth transistor;
a first optocoupler receiving portion electrically connected to the first optocoupler emitting portion and the nineteenth resistor;
a fourth diode, electrically connected to the fifth transistor;
a twentieth resistor electrically connected to the fourth diode;
a sixth capacitor electrically connected to the twentieth resistor; and a fifth diode electrically connected to the twentieth resistor and the sixth capacitor.
如申請專利範圍第8項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,更包含:
一二次側輸出整流器,電性連接至該二次側變壓器線圈及該無載偵測單元;
一輸出濾波器,電性連接至該二次側輸出整流器、該間歇驅動單元及該輸出開關單元;及
一回授電路,電性連接至該輸出濾波器及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 8 of the patent application includes:
a secondary side output rectifier electrically connected to the secondary side transformer coil and the unloaded detection unit;
An output filter electrically connected to the secondary side output rectifier, the intermittent driving unit and the output switching unit; and a feedback circuit electrically connected to the output filter and the power factor correction and pulse width modulation Controller.
如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有低待機功耗之電源供應裝置,更包含:
一輔助電源電路,電性連接至該主轉換器及該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器;
一增壓級電路,電性連接至該主轉換器、該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器及該啟動單元;
一功因校正回授電路,電性連接至該主轉換器、該功因校正與脈寬調變控制器、該啟動單元及該增壓級電路;
一橋式整流器,電性連接至該增壓級電路;及
一電磁干擾濾波器,電性連接至該橋式整流器及該交流電源裝置。
The power supply device with low standby power consumption as described in claim 9 of the patent application scope further includes:
An auxiliary power supply circuit electrically connected to the main converter and the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller;
a booster stage circuit electrically connected to the main converter, the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller, and the starting unit;
a function correction correction feedback circuit electrically connected to the main converter, the power factor correction and pulse width modulation controller, the starting unit and the boosting stage circuit;
a bridge rectifier electrically connected to the booster stage circuit; and an electromagnetic interference filter electrically connected to the bridge rectifier and the AC power supply device.
TW101138942A 2012-10-22 2012-10-22 Power supply apparatus with low standby power consumption TWI467362B (en)

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US9325246B1 (en) 2015-01-20 2016-04-26 Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. Flyback apparatus with voltage superposition circuit and overpower protection
TWI568119B (en) * 2014-10-09 2017-01-21 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Power supply apparatus with over power protection function
TWI666860B (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-21 香港商冠捷投資有限公司 Flyback switching power supply with lps protection function

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US7730336B2 (en) * 2006-05-30 2010-06-01 Ati Technologies Ulc Device having multiple graphics subsystems and reduced power consumption mode, software and methods
TW201116988A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-16 Via Tech Inc Power saving display device and computer system, and the power saving method thereof
TW201128377A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-16 Kerio Technologies Inc Voltage converter with automatic wake-up energy-saving effect in a standby mode

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI568119B (en) * 2014-10-09 2017-01-21 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Power supply apparatus with over power protection function
US9325246B1 (en) 2015-01-20 2016-04-26 Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. Flyback apparatus with voltage superposition circuit and overpower protection
TWI666860B (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-21 香港商冠捷投資有限公司 Flyback switching power supply with lps protection function

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