TW201416635A - Wind energy air-jetting pressure-dropping cooling system - Google Patents

Wind energy air-jetting pressure-dropping cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201416635A
TW201416635A TW101139620A TW101139620A TW201416635A TW 201416635 A TW201416635 A TW 201416635A TW 101139620 A TW101139620 A TW 101139620A TW 101139620 A TW101139620 A TW 101139620A TW 201416635 A TW201416635 A TW 201416635A
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Taiwan
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pipe
wind energy
refrigeration system
pressure
air
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TW101139620A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hung-Jung Tsai
Sui-Hsiang Chen
Shu-Yao Chen
wen-teng Xu
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Univ Wufeng
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Priority to TW101139620A priority Critical patent/TW201416635A/en
Publication of TW201416635A publication Critical patent/TW201416635A/en

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Abstract

The present invention utilizes energy received by windmill blades to rotate a shaft of the windmill through a speed converter and drive an output shaft to rotate for further driving an air compressor to compress air. The compressed air is cooled by a cooler to become high-pressure room-temperature air and is then transmitted to a jet port to be jetted out. Since the high speed flowing liquid may result in low static pressure according to Bernoulli principle, pressure inside a branch pipe drops to induce a low pressure condition inside an ice water tank in communication the branch pipe so that water in the ice water tank evaporates due to the low pressure condition to have temperature lowered, in order to achieve a purpose of ice making.

Description

風能噴氣降壓致冷系統 Wind energy jet pressure reduction refrigeration system

本創作係一種運用風能產生噴射氣流以降低冰水桶內壓力及溫度之方法,尤指風能帶動空氣壓縮機產生高壓空氣者。 This creation is a method of using wind energy to generate jet air to reduce the pressure and temperature in the ice bucket, especially if the wind energy drives the air compressor to generate high pressure air.

一般冷媒系統循環系統皆採用封閉式循環,經由壓縮機增高氣體狀態之冷媒的壓力,而後經冷凝器將冷媒降溫成常溫的液態冷媒,而後冷媒經膨脹閥降壓而到達蒸發器,冷媒在蒸發器內吸熱而蒸發成氣體後又被送回壓縮機;如此循環而達成製冷降溫之效果,但有系統複雜造價及維修不易,且壓縮機一般由電動馬達或引擎帶動會消耗大量能量等缺點,實應加以致進。 Generally, the refrigerant system circulation system adopts a closed cycle, which increases the pressure of the refrigerant in the gas state through the compressor, and then cools the refrigerant into a liquid refrigerant at a normal temperature through the condenser, and then the refrigerant is depressurized by the expansion valve to reach the evaporator, and the refrigerant is evaporated. The inside of the device absorbs heat and evaporates into a gas and is sent back to the compressor; this cycle achieves the effect of cooling and cooling, but the system is complicated to manufacture and repair, and the compressor is generally driven by an electric motor or engine, which consumes a lot of energy. It should be made.

本創作運用風車葉片吸收之能量,使風車轉軸旋轉經轉速變換器,使輸出轉軸旋轉而帶動空氣器壓縮機進行空氣之壓縮,空氣經壓縮後經冷卻器散熱降溫成高壓常溫空氣,再輸送到噴射口噴射,由白努力原理高速流動的流體會場生低靜壓,如此使分岐管內的壓力下降也使連通分岐管的冰水桶內產生低壓力,低壓力會使冰水桶內的水因蒸發而溫度降低,達製冰機之目的。 The creation uses the energy absorbed by the windmill blades to rotate the windmill shaft through the speed converter, so that the output shaft rotates to drive the air compressor to compress the air. After the air is compressed, it is cooled by the cooler to be a high-pressure normal temperature air, and then sent to the air. The jet injection, the fluid flowing at a high speed by the white effort principle, generates a low static pressure, so that the pressure drop in the branching tube also causes low pressure in the ice bucket connecting the branching tube, and the low pressure causes the water in the ice bucket to evaporate. The temperature is lowered to achieve the purpose of the ice machine.

本創作為達所述之功效,所使用之技術手段,茲舉一實施例,俾使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構、特性及動作方式,說明如下:請參閱第一圖,本創作運用風車葉片(101)吸收風的能量以帶動風車轉軸(102)經轉速變換器(103)致變旋轉的速度及扭力,該轉速變換器(103)可為齒輪、皮帶輪或摩擦輪或三者之結合所構成,轉速變換器(103)後連接一輸出轉軸(104),輸出轉軸(104)再帶動空氣壓縮機(105)以經由空氣吸入過濾器(106)吸入空氣進行壓縮空氣,產生高壓之空氣,高壓之空氣經空氣排出管(107)傳送至儲氣筒(108)進行儲存而後經由高壓常溫空氣管(109)進入分岐管(111)後由噴射口(112)噴出低至低壓空氣管排出管(110),分岐管(111)中間連接一降壓管(113)由於分岐管(111)內空氣流速快,依白努力流體定律,流速愈快的流體其靜壓愈低,故分岐管(111)快速流動的空氣會使降壓管(113)內之壓力降低,而使連接降壓管(113)的冰水桶(116)內壓力也跟著降低,冰水桶(116)內之水(115)因壓力之降低而使蒸發溫度也降低,如此可使冰水桶(116)內之水(115)溫度降低之目的。冰水桶(116)內之水(115)的補充以給水管(114)連接一浮球閥(117)進行補給。 This work is to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the technical means used, and an embodiment, so that your review board can further understand the structure, characteristics and action mode of this creation, as explained below: Please refer to the first picture, this creation The wind turbine blade (101) absorbs the energy of the wind to drive the speed and torque of the windmill shaft (102) to be rotated by the speed converter (103), and the speed converter (103) can be a gear, a pulley or a friction wheel or the like. The combination of the speed converter (103) is connected to an output shaft (104), and the output shaft (104) drives the air compressor (105) to take in air through the air suction filter (106) to generate compressed air. The air, the high-pressure air is sent to the air reservoir (108) through the air discharge pipe (107) for storage, and then enters the branch pipe (111) through the high-pressure normal temperature air pipe (109) and is sprayed from the injection port (112) to the low-pressure air pipe. The discharge pipe (110) and the branch pipe (111) are connected to a pressure-reducing pipe (113). Because the air flow rate in the branch pipe (111) is fast, the fluid law is hardened according to the white, and the fluid with the faster flow velocity has a lower static pressure, so the branching is performed. Tube (111) fast flowing air will The pressure in the pressure reducing tube (113) is lowered, and the pressure in the ice water tank (116) connected to the pressure reducing tube (113) is also lowered, and the water (115) in the ice water tank (116) is evaporated due to the pressure drop. The temperature is also lowered, so that the temperature of the water (115) in the ice water tank (116) is lowered. The replenishment of the water (115) in the ice water tank (116) is supplemented by a water supply pipe (114) connected to a float valve (117).

綜上所述,本創作確能以其結構,達成創新之功效,並且具有新穎之實用性,應符專利申請要件,爰依法提出申請,祈請惠予審查,並賜準專利,實感德便。 In summary, this creation can indeed achieve the effect of innovation with its structure, and has novel practicality, should meet the requirements of patent applications, submit applications according to law, pray for review, and grant patents. .

101‧‧‧風扇葉片 101‧‧‧fan blades

102‧‧‧風扇轉軸 102‧‧‧Fan shaft

103‧‧‧轉速變換器 103‧‧‧Speed Converter

104‧‧‧輸出轉軸 104‧‧‧ Output shaft

105‧‧‧空氣壓縮機 105‧‧‧Air compressor

106‧‧‧空氣吸入過濾器 106‧‧‧Air suction filter

107‧‧‧空氣排出管 107‧‧‧Air discharge pipe

108‧‧‧儲氣筒 108‧‧‧Air reservoir

109‧‧‧高壓常溫空氣管 109‧‧‧High pressure normal temperature air tube

110‧‧‧低壓空氣排出管 110‧‧‧Low-pressure air discharge pipe

111‧‧‧分岐管 111‧‧‧ split tube

112‧‧‧噴射口 112‧‧‧jet

113‧‧‧降壓管 113‧‧‧Pressure tube

114‧‧‧給水管 114‧‧‧Water supply pipe

115‧‧‧水 115‧‧‧ water

116‧‧‧冰水桶 116‧‧‧ ice bucket

117‧‧‧浮球閥 117‧‧‧Floating ball valve

第一圖係本創作實施例之系統圖 The first figure is a system diagram of the present creation embodiment

101‧‧‧風扇葉片 101‧‧‧fan blades

102‧‧‧風扇轉軸 102‧‧‧Fan shaft

103‧‧‧轉速變換器 103‧‧‧Speed Converter

104‧‧‧輸出轉軸 104‧‧‧ Output shaft

105‧‧‧壓縮機 105‧‧‧Compressor

106‧‧‧空氣吸入過濾器 106‧‧‧Air suction filter

107‧‧‧空氣排出管 107‧‧‧Air discharge pipe

108‧‧‧儲氣筒 108‧‧‧Air reservoir

109‧‧‧高壓常溫空氣管 109‧‧‧High pressure normal temperature air tube

110‧‧‧低壓空氣排出管 110‧‧‧Low-pressure air discharge pipe

111‧‧‧分岐管 111‧‧‧ split tube

112‧‧‧噴射口 112‧‧‧jet

113‧‧‧降壓管 113‧‧‧Pressure tube

114‧‧‧給水管 114‧‧‧Water supply pipe

115‧‧‧水 115‧‧‧ water

116‧‧‧冰水桶 116‧‧‧ ice bucket

117‧‧‧浮球閥 117‧‧‧Floating ball valve

Claims (8)

一種風能噴射氣降壓致冷系統,包括:至少一個風車葉片,該風車葉片中心連接風車轉軸;一風車轉軸,該風車轉軸一端連接風車葉片之中心,另一端連接轉速變換器;一轉速變換器,該轉速變換器一端連接風車轉軸,另一端連接輸出轉軸;一輸出轉軸,該輸出轉軸一端連接轉速變換器之一端,另一端連接空氣壓縮機;至少一台空氣壓縮機,該空氣壓縮機動力來源由輸出轉軸提供,以進行空氣壓縮;至少一個分岐管,該分岐管一端連接高壓常溫空氣管,另一端連接噴射口,該分岐管中間連接降壓管;至少一個降壓管,該降壓管連接一端分岐管中間與分岐管相通,該降壓管一端連接冰水桶;至少一個冰水桶,該冰水桶連接降壓管之一端,冰水桶內有水,水的補給靠給水管及浮球閥控制。 A wind energy injection gas pressure reduction refrigeration system comprises: at least one wind turbine blade, the windmill blade center is connected with a windmill shaft; a windmill shaft, one end of the windmill shaft is connected to the center of the windmill blade, and the other end is connected to the speed converter; One end of the speed converter is connected to the windmill shaft, and the other end is connected to the output shaft; an output shaft, one end of the output shaft is connected to one end of the speed converter, and the other end is connected to the air compressor; at least one air compressor, the air compressor is moved The source of force is provided by the output shaft for air compression; at least one branching pipe, one end of which is connected to the high pressure normal temperature air pipe, the other end is connected to the injection port, and the branching pipe is connected to the pressure reducing pipe at the middle; at least one pressure reducing pipe, the lowering The pressure pipe is connected to one end of the branch pipe and communicates with the branch pipe. One end of the pressure pipe is connected to the ice water bucket; at least one ice water bucket is connected to one end of the pressure reducing pipe, the ice water tank has water, and the water supply is supported by the water supply pipe and the floating water pipe. Ball valve control. 依申請專利範圍第1項之風能噴氣降壓致冷系統,其中降壓管可用傾斜形態連接於分岐管。 According to the wind energy jet depressurization refrigeration system of claim 1, the buck tube can be connected to the bifurcation tube in an inclined form. 依申請專利範圍第1項之風能噴氣降壓致冷系統,其中冰水桶可使用隔熱材料製成。 According to the wind energy jet depressurization refrigeration system of claim 1, the ice water bucket can be made of heat insulating material. 依申請專利範圍第1項之風能噴氣降壓致冷系統,其中風車葉片可為水平軸葉片。 According to the wind energy jet reduction and refrigeration system of claim 1, wherein the wind turbine blade can be a horizontal axis blade. 依申請專利範圍第1項之風能噴氣降壓致冷系統,其中風車葉片可為垂直軸葉片。 According to the wind energy jet reduction and refrigeration system of claim 1, wherein the wind turbine blade can be a vertical axis blade. 依申請專利範圍第1項之風能噴氣降壓致冷系統,其中轉速變換器可為齒輪組所構成。 According to the wind energy jet reduction and refrigeration system of claim 1, the speed converter can be composed of a gear set. 依申請專利範圍第1項之風能噴氣降壓致冷系統,其中轉速變換器可為皮帶輪組所構成。 According to the wind energy jet reduction and refrigeration system of the first application of the patent scope, the speed converter can be composed of a pulley set. 依申請專利範圍第1項之風能噴氣降壓致冷系統,其中 轉速變換器可為齒輪結合皮帶輪的機構所構成。 According to the wind energy jet reduction and refrigeration system of the first application patent scope, The speed converter can be constructed by a mechanism in which the gears are coupled to the pulley.
TW101139620A 2012-10-26 2012-10-26 Wind energy air-jetting pressure-dropping cooling system TW201416635A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110118407A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 黄淳权 It is a kind of to utilize the air-conditioning method that atmospheric air relative humidity is unsaturated and humidifies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110118407A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-13 黄淳权 It is a kind of to utilize the air-conditioning method that atmospheric air relative humidity is unsaturated and humidifies

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