TW201414420A - Aeration filtration device for cultivation pond - Google Patents
Aeration filtration device for cultivation pond Download PDFInfo
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- TW201414420A TW201414420A TW101137441A TW101137441A TW201414420A TW 201414420 A TW201414420 A TW 201414420A TW 101137441 A TW101137441 A TW 101137441A TW 101137441 A TW101137441 A TW 101137441A TW 201414420 A TW201414420 A TW 201414420A
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- pipeline
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- filtering
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
Description
本發明是關於一種打氣濾水裝置,特別是有關於一種可過濾養殖池水,且具有方便清理的過濾箱,另可同時為養殖池打氣的養殖池打氣濾水裝置。 The invention relates to a gas filtering water filtering device, in particular to a filtering tank capable of filtering culture water, and having a filter box which is convenient for cleaning, and a gas filtering device for aquaculture pool which is simultaneously pumping the breeding pool.
現行用於養殖池的打氣或濾水裝置大部分皆為分別的不同裝置,打氣裝置通常以水車的方式將空氣打入水中,而過濾裝置則是將水中的雜質濾除。但分別兩種裝置不但費過大的使用體積,且習知的過濾裝置通常是固定設於水面下,導致需要更換濾網時非常不方便,而若長期不更換濾網更會導致水中藻類增加,造成優養化而不利於養殖水產的生長。 Most of the air pumping or water filtering devices currently used in the culture tanks are separately different devices. The air pumping device usually drives the air into the water by means of a waterwheel, and the filtering device filters out the impurities in the water. However, the two devices are not only expensive to use, but the conventional filtering device is usually fixed under the water surface, which is very inconvenient when the filter needs to be replaced. If the filter is not replaced for a long time, the algae in the water will increase. Causes eutrophication and is not conducive to the growth of aquaculture.
有鑑於上述習知技術的問題,本發明之目的就是在提供一種養殖池打氣濾水裝置,以使養殖業者可方便清理過濾養殖池水的過濾箱,且此裝置可同時為養殖池打氣,以避免養殖池水優養化或缺氧,而導致所養殖的水產死亡。 In view of the above problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a culture tank air filtering water filter device, so that the aquaculture industry can conveniently clean the filter box for filtering the culture water, and the device can simultaneously pump the breeding pool to avoid The culture pond water is highly nourished or deprived of oxygen, which leads to the death of the cultured aquatic products.
根據本發明之一目的,係提出一種養殖池打氣濾水裝置。此養殖池打氣濾水裝置包含過濾箱,其內具有容置空間以容置鐵網籃,過濾箱藉由第一管路輸入欲過濾之液體,並將過濾後的液體由第二管路及第三管路輸出;馬達 幫浦,其以馬達帶動葉片,以將第二管路的液體抽入其中,並由第四管路經噴嘴後輸出;氣室,其注入口位於該噴嘴之出口處,以藉由經噴嘴後較大流速的液體,將第三管路輸入的液體與氣室注入的空氣做混合,並經由第五管路輸出。 According to one aspect of the present invention, a culture tank air pumping device is proposed. The aquaculture water pumping device comprises a filter box having an accommodating space for accommodating the iron mesh basket, the filter box inputs the liquid to be filtered through the first pipeline, and the filtered liquid is passed through the second pipeline and Third line output; motor a pump, which drives the blade with a motor to draw the liquid of the second pipeline into it, and is outputted by the fourth pipeline through the nozzle; the gas chamber has an injection port at the outlet of the nozzle to pass through the nozzle After the liquid of a larger flow rate, the liquid input from the third line is mixed with the air injected into the chamber, and is output through the fifth line.
在本發明之養殖池打氣濾水裝置中,過濾箱可進一步包含外蓋,外蓋以卡榫固定於過濾箱之上。 In the aquamarine water filtering device of the present invention, the filter box may further include an outer cover, and the outer cover is fixed on the filter box with a cassette.
在本發明之養殖池打氣濾水裝置中,鐵網籃可由鐵網所構成,其上可具有孔洞,且鐵網籃內側可具有過濾材質,過濾材質可為不織布、濾布或網子。 In the aquaculture water filtering device of the culture tank of the present invention, the iron mesh basket may be composed of an iron mesh, which may have holes therein, and the inner side of the iron mesh basket may have a filtering material, and the filtering material may be a non-woven fabric, a filter cloth or a net.
在本發明之養殖池打氣濾水裝置中,氣室與空氣接觸之部分可具有網子,以避免空氣中的灰塵落入氣室而造成阻塞。 In the aquamarine water filtering device of the present invention, the portion of the air chamber in contact with the air may have a net to prevent dust in the air from falling into the air chamber to cause clogging.
在本發明之養殖池打氣濾水裝置中,第一、第二、第三、第四或第五管路與過濾箱、馬達幫浦或氣室連接之部位可進一步具有接頭,以供連接及拆卸。 In the aquamarine water filtering device of the present invention, the first, second, third, fourth or fifth pipeline connecting the filter box, the motor pump or the gas chamber may further have a joint for connection and Disassembled.
在本發明之養殖池打氣濾水裝置中,欲過濾之液體可為汙水或優養化的水。 In the aquaculture water filtering device of the aquaculture tank of the present invention, the liquid to be filtered may be sewage or eutrophic water.
承上所述,本發明之養殖池打氣濾水裝置,可具有一或多個下述優點: As described above, the aquaculture water filtering device of the present invention may have one or more of the following advantages:
(1)此養殖池打氣濾水裝置,可使養殖業者方便且快速的清理過濾箱,以避免養殖池水過度優養化。 (1) The aquaculture water pumping device can enable the aquaculture industry to clean the filter box conveniently and quickly to avoid excessive eutrophication of the culture pond water.
(2)此養殖池打氣濾水裝置,可在過濾養殖池水的同時順便打氣,以使養殖池水維持一定的含氧量, 以供養殖水產使用。 (2) The aquaculture water pumping device of this culture tank can inhale the water while filtering the culture water to maintain a certain oxygen content in the culture pond water. For use in aquaculture.
請參閱圖1,其係為本發明養殖池打氣濾水裝置之示意圖。圖中,養殖池打氣濾水裝置1係透過PVC浮管(圖未示出)漂浮於水面60,養殖池打氣濾水裝置1可藉由以工具拉扯,例如線而使其於水面60上飄動以放置在適合的養殖池水面60位置;養殖池打氣濾水裝置1包含過濾箱10,其內具有容置空間以容置鐵網籃102,過濾箱10藉由第一管路402輸入欲過濾之液體,並將過濾後的液體由第二管路404及第三管路406輸出,過濾箱10包含外蓋106,外蓋106以卡榫108固定於過濾箱10之上,鐵網籃102由鐵網所構成,其上具有孔洞,且鐵網籃102內側具有過濾材質104,過濾材質104為不織布、濾布或網子,而欲過濾之液體為養殖池中的汙水或優養化的水,其可能包含魚的糞便、浮游物或藻類;馬達幫浦20,其以馬達202帶動葉片204,以將第二管路404的液體抽入其中,並由第四管路408經噴嘴206後輸出;氣室30,其注入口302位於該噴嘴206之出口處,根據白努力定律,液體或氣體中流速較快的的壓力會較小,因為經過馬達幫浦20後的液體流速較快,因此會造成噴嘴206之出口處壓力較小,而使來自第三管路406的液體流量會比第四管路408來的大的許多,同時藉由經噴嘴206後較大流速的液體,將第三管路406輸入的液體與氣室30注入的空氣 做混合,並經由第五管路410將過濾且富含空氣的液體輸出。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the air pumping device of the culture pond of the present invention. In the figure, the aquaculture water pumping device 1 is floated on the water surface 60 through a PVC float pipe (not shown), and the aquaculture water pumping device 1 can be floated on the water surface 60 by pulling with a tool, such as a wire. The filter tank 10 includes a filter box 10 having a receiving space for accommodating the iron basket 102, and the filter box 10 is input through the first line 402 to be filtered. The liquid is filtered, and the filtered liquid is output from the second line 404 and the third line 406. The filter box 10 includes an outer cover 106. The outer cover 106 is fixed to the filter box 10 by a cassette 108. The iron basket 102 The utility model is composed of an iron mesh, has a hole therein, and has a filtering material 104 inside the iron mesh basket 102, and the filtering material 104 is a non-woven fabric, a filter cloth or a net, and the liquid to be filtered is sewage in the breeding pond or eutrophication. Water, which may contain fish feces, floats or algae; motor pump 20, which drives the blade 204 with a motor 202 to draw liquid from the second line 404 therein, and through the fourth line 408 through the nozzle 206 after output; gas chamber 30, the injection port 302 is located at the exit of the nozzle 206, the root White's law of work, the pressure of the faster flow rate in the liquid or gas will be smaller, because the flow rate of the liquid after passing through the motor pump 20 is faster, so that the pressure at the outlet of the nozzle 206 is smaller, and the pressure from the third line is made. The liquid flow rate of 406 will be much larger than that of the fourth line 408, while the liquid injected into the third line 406 and the air injected into the gas chamber 30 by the liquid having a larger flow rate after the nozzle 206. Mixing is performed and the filtered and air-rich liquid is output via a fifth line 410.
另外,氣室30與空氣接觸之部分可具有網子304,以避免空氣中的灰塵落入氣室30而造成注入口302的阻塞。 In addition, the portion of the plenum 30 in contact with the air may have a net 304 to prevent dust in the air from falling into the plenum 30 and causing clogging of the injection port 302.
另外在圖1中,第一管路402、第二管路404、第三管路406、第四管路408或第五管路410與過濾箱10、馬達幫浦20或氣室30連接之部位可具有接頭,以供連接及拆卸,例如過濾箱10透過接頭502與第一管路402連接、透過接頭504與第二管路404連接,透過接頭506與第三管路406連接;而馬達幫浦20透過接頭508與第四管路408連接,且噴嘴206於圖中係設於接頭508上;而第三管路406係透過接頭510連接至氣室30的注入口302及噴嘴206之出口位置。 In addition, in FIG. 1, the first line 402, the second line 404, the third line 406, the fourth line 408 or the fifth line 410 are connected to the filter box 10, the motor pump 20 or the gas chamber 30. The portion may have a joint for connection and disassembly, for example, the filter box 10 is connected to the first line 402 through the joint 502, the second line 404 is connected through the joint 504, and the third line 406 is connected through the joint 506; The pump 20 is connected to the fourth line 408 through the joint 508, and the nozzle 206 is attached to the joint 508 in the figure; and the third line 406 is connected to the injection port 302 and the nozzle 206 of the gas chamber 30 through the joint 510. Exit location.
最後,過濾箱10中的過濾材質104因使用一段時間後,其上殘留許多過濾的雜質,此時養殖人員即可打開過濾箱10的外蓋106,將整個鐵網籃102取出並更換過濾材質104,也可將過濾材質104上的過濾的雜質取下以作為肥料。 Finally, after the filter material 104 in the filter box 10 is used for a period of time, a lot of filtered impurities remain thereon. At this time, the farmer can open the outer cover 106 of the filter box 10, take out the entire iron mesh basket 102 and replace the filter material. 104. The filtered impurities on the filter material 104 can also be removed as a fertilizer.
1‧‧‧養殖池打氣濾水裝置 1‧‧‧ breeding pool air pumping device
10‧‧‧過濾箱 10‧‧‧Filter box
102‧‧‧鐵網籃 102‧‧‧ iron basket
104‧‧‧過濾材質 104‧‧‧Filter material
106‧‧‧外蓋 106‧‧‧ Cover
108‧‧‧卡榫 108‧‧‧Carmen
20‧‧‧馬達幫浦 20‧‧‧Motor pump
202‧‧‧馬達 202‧‧‧Motor
204‧‧‧葉片 204‧‧‧ blades
206‧‧‧噴嘴 206‧‧‧Nozzles
30‧‧‧氣室 30‧‧‧ air chamber
302‧‧‧注入口 302‧‧‧Injection
304‧‧‧濾網 304‧‧‧ filter
402‧‧‧第一管路 402‧‧‧First line
404‧‧‧第二管路 404‧‧‧Second line
406‧‧‧第三管路 406‧‧‧ third pipeline
408‧‧‧第四管路 408‧‧‧fourth pipeline
410‧‧‧第五管路 410‧‧‧5th pipeline
502‧‧‧接頭 502‧‧‧Connector
504‧‧‧頭 504‧‧ head
506‧‧‧接頭 506‧‧‧ connector
508‧‧‧接頭 508‧‧‧ joint
510‧‧‧接頭 510‧‧‧Connector
60‧‧‧水面 60‧‧‧ water surface
圖1係為本發明養殖池打氣濾水裝置之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of the air pumping device of the culture tank of the present invention.
1‧‧‧養殖池打氣濾水裝置 1‧‧‧ breeding pool air pumping device
10‧‧‧過濾箱 10‧‧‧Filter box
102‧‧‧鐵網籃 102‧‧‧ iron basket
104‧‧‧過濾材質 104‧‧‧Filter material
106‧‧‧外蓋 106‧‧‧ Cover
108‧‧‧卡榫 108‧‧‧Carmen
20‧‧‧馬達幫浦 20‧‧‧Motor pump
202‧‧‧馬達 202‧‧‧Motor
204‧‧‧葉片 204‧‧‧ blades
206‧‧‧噴嘴 206‧‧‧Nozzles
30‧‧‧氣室 30‧‧‧ air chamber
302‧‧‧注入口 302‧‧‧Injection
304‧‧‧濾網 304‧‧‧ filter
402‧‧‧第一管路 402‧‧‧First line
404‧‧‧第二管路 404‧‧‧Second line
406‧‧‧第三管路 406‧‧‧ third pipeline
408‧‧‧第四管路 408‧‧‧fourth pipeline
410‧‧‧第五管路 410‧‧‧5th pipeline
502‧‧‧接頭 502‧‧‧Connector
504‧‧‧接頭 504‧‧‧Connector
506‧‧‧接頭 506‧‧‧ connector
508‧‧‧接頭 508‧‧‧ joint
510‧‧‧接頭 510‧‧‧Connector
Claims (8)
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TW101137441A TW201414420A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Aeration filtration device for cultivation pond |
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TW101137441A TW201414420A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Aeration filtration device for cultivation pond |
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TW201414420A true TW201414420A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
TWI479990B TWI479990B (en) | 2015-04-11 |
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TW101137441A TW201414420A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Aeration filtration device for cultivation pond |
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TW480318B (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-03-21 | Ching-Yuan Huang | Marine energy driven pump |
TWM389436U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-10-01 | qing-yuan Huang | Water-filtering and gas-adding device of cultivation pond |
TWM392696U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-21 | Jing-Wen Yang | Micro-bubble generator with water |
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