TW201412711A - Colored curable composition, colored cured film, color filter and production method thereof, display apparatus, solid-state imaging device, and compound - Google Patents

Colored curable composition, colored cured film, color filter and production method thereof, display apparatus, solid-state imaging device, and compound Download PDF

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TW201412711A
TW201412711A TW102125328A TW102125328A TW201412711A TW 201412711 A TW201412711 A TW 201412711A TW 102125328 A TW102125328 A TW 102125328A TW 102125328 A TW102125328 A TW 102125328A TW 201412711 A TW201412711 A TW 201412711A
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hydrogen atom
compound
monovalent substituent
atom
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TWI626233B (en
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Yuta Takasaki
Daisuke Sasaki
Soji Ishizaka
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Fujifilm Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0042Photosensitive materials with inorganic or organometallic light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. inorganic resists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0047Photosensitive materials characterised by additives for obtaining a metallic or ceramic pattern, e.g. by firing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/11Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having cover layers or intermediate layers, e.g. subbing layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor

Abstract

A colored curable composition is provided, which has excellent storage stability and can be used to obtain a colored cured film and a color filter having excellent heat resistance, brightness, contrast and pattern shapes. The colored curable composition contains: a polymerizable compound, and at least one selected from groups consisting of a compound represented by the following general formula (I) and a tautomer thereof.

Description

著色硬化性組成物、著色硬化膜、彩色濾光片、彩色濾光片的製造方法、顯示裝置、固體攝影元件及化合物 Colored curable composition, colored cured film, color filter, method for producing color filter, display device, solid-state imaging device, and compound

本發明是有關於一種著色硬化性組成物、著色硬化膜、彩色濾光片(color filter)、彩色濾光片的製造方法、顯示裝置、固體攝影元件及化合物。 The present invention relates to a color hardening composition, a colored cured film, a color filter, a method for producing a color filter, a display device, a solid-state imaging device, and a compound.

先前,彩色濾光片是藉由如下方式來製造:使用含有使作為著色劑的有機顏料或無機顏料分散而成的顏料分散組成物、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、及其他成分的著色硬化性組成物,並利用光微影法、或噴墨法等圖案形成方法來形成著色圖案。 Conventionally, a color filter is manufactured by using a pigment dispersion composition containing a organic pigment or an inorganic pigment as a colorant, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, an alkali-soluble resin, and the like. The colored curing composition of the component is formed by a pattern forming method such as photolithography or an inkjet method to form a colored pattern.

近年來,針對如液晶顯示元件(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)般的顯示元件用途,彩色濾光片存在不僅用於監視器(monitor),而且用途擴大至電視機(Television,TV)的傾向。伴隨該用途擴大,對於彩色濾光片而言,於色度、對比度(contrast)等方面要 求高度的顏色特性。另外,於影像感測器(image sensor)(固體攝影元件)用途的彩色濾光片中,亦同樣開始需要減少顏色不均、及提昇顏色解析度等顏色特性高者。 In recent years, for display element applications such as liquid crystal display (LCD), color filters have a tendency to be used not only for monitors but also for use in televisions (TVs). With the expansion of this use, for color filters, in terms of chromaticity, contrast, etc. Find the color characteristics of the height. In addition, in color filters used for image sensors (solid-state imaging devices), it is also required to reduce color unevenness and enhance color resolution such as color resolution.

含有先前的顏料分散組成物的著色硬化性組成物容易產生如下等問題,即由顏料的粗大粒子所引起的散射的產生、或由分散穩定性不良所引起的黏度上昇,而難以進一步提昇對比度及亮度。 The colored curable composition containing the conventional pigment dispersion composition is liable to cause problems such as generation of scattering by coarse particles of the pigment or increase in viscosity due to poor dispersion stability, and it is difficult to further improve the contrast and brightness.

因此,正在研究使用染料來代替顏料作為著色劑(例如,參照日本專利特開平6-75375號公報)。若使用染料,則就如下的觀點而言有利:藉由染料本身的色純度或其色調的鮮豔度,可提高使圖像顯示時的顯示圖像的色調或亮度,且因粗大粒子消失而可提昇對比度。 Therefore, the use of a dye in place of a pigment as a coloring agent has been studied (for example, refer to Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 6-75375). When a dye is used, it is advantageous from the viewpoint that the color purity of the dye itself or the vividness of the color tone thereof can improve the hue or brightness of the display image when the image is displayed, and the coarse particles disappear. Increase the contrast.

期望可用於上述用途的染料具備如下的性質。即,可列舉:於顏色再現方面具有較佳的色調、具有最佳的分光吸收、耐熱性及耐光性等牢固性良好、對於溶劑的溶解性良好。 Dyes which are expected to be used for the above purposes have the following properties. In other words, it has a good color tone in terms of color reproduction, excellent in spectral absorption, heat resistance, light resistance, and the like, and is excellent in solubility in a solvent.

例如,於日本專利特開2008-292970號公報中記載有如下的二吡咯亞甲基(dipyrromethene)系染料,該二吡咯亞甲基系染料對於彩色濾光片用著色硬化性組成物有用、色純度優異、具有高莫耳吸光係數、且牢固性優異。另外,於日本專利特開2010-85454號公報中記載有如下的二吡咯亞甲基系染料,該二吡咯亞甲基系染料對於彩色濾光片用著色硬化性組成物有用、具有高莫耳吸光係數、且可獲得顯影性優異的著色硬化性組成物。 For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2008-292970 discloses a dipyrromethene dye which is useful for a colored curable composition for a color filter and has a color. It is excellent in purity, has a high molar absorption coefficient, and is excellent in firmness. Further, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2010-85454 discloses a dipyrromethene dye which is useful for a colored curable composition for a color filter and has a high molar. A color hardening composition excellent in developability can be obtained by the light absorption coefficient.

但是,作為用於製作顯示元件或固體攝影元件的彩色濾 光片的著色硬化性組成物中所含有的色素,目前迫切期望一種當然具有高莫耳吸光係數、且溶解性及耐熱性得到進一步改善的色素。 However, as a color filter for making display elements or solid-state elements A pigment which is contained in the colored curable composition of the light sheet is desirably desired to have a dye having a high molar absorption coefficient and further improved solubility and heat resistance.

進而,迫切期望一種與含有上述公知的染料的著色硬化性組成物相比,保存穩定性優異,且於使用其所製作的彩色濾光片中,對於熱的穩定性(耐熱性)、亮度、對比度、及圖案形狀亦優異的著色硬化性組成物。 Further, it is highly desirable that the color stability of the color-curable composition containing the above-mentioned known dye is excellent, and the heat stability (heat resistance) and brightness of the color filter produced using the color filter are excellent. A color hardening composition excellent in contrast and pattern shape.

根據本發明的一形態,其是鑒於上述狀況而完成的發明,其課題在於提供一種著色硬化性組成物,該著色硬化性組成物的保存穩定性優異,並且形成耐熱性、亮度、對比度、及圖案形狀優異的著色硬化膜。 According to one aspect of the present invention, an object of the present invention is to provide a coloring curable composition which is excellent in storage stability and which has heat resistance, brightness, contrast, and A colored cured film excellent in pattern shape.

根據本發明的另一形態,其課題在於提供一種使用上述著色硬化性組成物的著色硬化膜、具備該著色硬化膜的彩色濾光片及其製造方法、使用上述彩色濾光片的顯示裝置及固體攝影元件。 According to another aspect of the present invention, an object of the invention is to provide a colored cured film using the colored curable composition, a color filter including the colored cured film, a method for producing the same, a display device using the color filter, and Solid photographic element.

根據本發明的又一形態,其課題在於提供一種化合物,該化合物對於用於製作彩色濾光片的著色硬化性組成物有用、具有高莫耳吸光係數、且溶解性及耐熱性優異。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, an object of the invention is to provide a compound which is useful for a colored curable composition for producing a color filter, has a high molar absorption coefficient, and is excellent in solubility and heat resistance.

本發明的實施形態的例子如下。 Examples of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows.

<1>一種著色硬化性組成物,其包括聚合性化合物、以及選自由以下述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種。 <1> A colored curable composition comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of a polymerizable compound and a compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (I) and a tautomer thereof.

[通式(I)中,R2~R5分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。R7表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基。M表示金屬或金屬化合物,X1表示用於中和M的電荷所需要的基,a表示0、1或2。當a為2時,多個X1可相同,亦可不同。R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基。R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基(arylsulfonyl group))、氧原子、或硫原子,R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基] [In the general formula (I), R 2 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. R 7 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group. M represents a metal or a metal compound, X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of M, and a represents 0, 1, or 2. When a is 2, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different. R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. Among them, at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent. R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. X 2 represents NR (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), and oxygen An atom, or a sulfur atom, R 16 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent]

<2>如<1>所述的著色硬化性組成物,其中選自由以上述 通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種為選自由以下述通式(II)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種。 <2> The color hardening composition according to <1>, wherein the coloring composition is selected from the above At least one of the group consisting of the compound represented by the formula (I) and a tautomer thereof is selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (II) and a tautomer thereof. At least one of them.

[通式(II)中,R3及R4分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。X1表示用於中和Zn的電荷所需要的基。R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基。R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子。R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基] In the formula (II), R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of Zn. R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. Among them, at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent. R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. X 2 represents NR (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom. R 16 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent]

<3>如<1>或<2>所述的著色硬化性組成物,其更包括光聚合起始劑。 <3> The colored curable composition according to <1> or <2>, which further comprises a photopolymerization initiator.

<4>如<1>至<3>中任一項所述的著色硬化性組成物,其更包括選自由顏料及蒽醌化合物所組成的群組中的至少1種。 The colored curable composition according to any one of <1> to <3>, further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of a pigment and a cerium compound.

<5>如<4>所述的著色硬化性組成物,其中上述蒽醌化合物為以下述通式(IX)所表示的化合物。 <5> The colored curable composition according to <4>, wherein the hydrazine compound is a compound represented by the following formula (IX).

[通式(IX)中,R11a及R12a分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基、或雜環基,但R11a與R12a不同時表示氫原子。n11表示1~4的整數] In the formula (IX), R 11a and R 12a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, but R 11a and R 12a do not simultaneously represent a hydrogen atom. n 11 represents an integer from 1 to 4]

<6>如<1>至<5>中任一項所述的著色硬化性組成物,其中相對於組成物總固體成分,選自由以上述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種的含量為0.1質量%以上、30質量%以下的範圍。 The colored curable composition according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the compound represented by the above formula (I) and the mutual mutation thereof are selected from the total solid content of the composition. The content of at least one of the groups consisting of the structures is in the range of 0.1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.

<7>一種著色硬化膜,其是使如<1>至<6>中任一項所述的著色硬化性組成物硬化而獲得。 <7> A color-hardening film which is obtained by hardening the color hardening composition as described in any one of <1> to <6>.

<8>一種彩色濾光片,其包括如<7>所述的著色硬化膜。 <8> A color filter comprising the colored hardening film according to <7>.

<9>一種彩色濾光片的製造方法,其包括:將如<1>至< 6>中任一項所述的著色硬化性組成物塗佈於支撐體上,而形成著色硬化性組成物層的步驟;以及將上述著色硬化性組成物層曝光成圖案狀,並進行顯影來形成著色圖案的步驟。 <9> A method of manufacturing a color filter, comprising: as <1> to < (6) The step of forming a color-curable composition layer on a support by applying the color-curable composition according to any one of the above aspects, and exposing the colored curable composition layer to a pattern and developing the color-curable composition layer A step of forming a colored pattern.

<10>一種顯示裝置,其包括如<8>所述的彩色濾光片、或藉由如<9>所述的彩色濾光片的製造方法所製作的彩色濾光片。 <10> A display device comprising the color filter according to <8> or a color filter produced by the method of manufacturing the color filter according to <9>.

<11>一種固體攝影元件,其包括如<8>所述的彩色濾光片、或藉由如<9>所述的彩色濾光片的製造方法所製作的彩色濾光片。 <11> A solid-state imaging element comprising the color filter according to <8> or a color filter produced by the method of producing a color filter according to <9>.

<12>一種化合物,其選自由以下述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組。 <12> A compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (I) and a tautomer thereof.

[通式(I)中,R2~R5分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。R7表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基。M表示金屬或金屬化合物,X1表示用於中和M的電荷所需要的基,a表示0、1或2。當a為2時,多個X1可相同,亦可不同。R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基。R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子,R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基] [In the general formula (I), R 2 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. R 7 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group. M represents a metal or a metal compound, X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of M, and a represents 0, 1, or 2. When a is 2, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different. R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. Among them, at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent. R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. X 2 represents NR (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur An atom, R 16 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent]

<12>一種化合物,其選自由以下述通式(II)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組。 <12> A compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (II) and a tautomer thereof.

[通式(II)中,R3及R4分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。X1表示用於中和Zn的電荷所需要的基。R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基。R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子。R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基] In the formula (II), R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of Zn. R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. Among them, at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent. R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. X 2 represents NR (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom. R 16 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent]

根據本發明,而提供一種著色硬化性組成物,該著色硬化性組成物的保存穩定性優異,並且形成耐熱性、亮度、對比度、及圖案形狀優異的著色硬化膜。 According to the present invention, there is provided a color-curable composition which is excellent in storage stability of the colored curable composition and which forms a colored cured film excellent in heat resistance, brightness, contrast, and pattern shape.

進而,根據本發明,而提供一種使用上述著色硬化性組成物的著色硬化膜、具備該著色硬化膜的彩色濾光片及其製造方法、以及使用上述彩色濾光片的顯示裝置及固體攝影元件。 Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a colored cured film using the colored curable composition, a color filter including the colored cured film, a method for producing the same, and a display device and a solid-state imaging device using the color filter. .

進而,根據本發明,而提供一種色素,該色素對於用於製作彩色濾光片的著色硬化性組成物有用、具有高莫耳吸光係數、且溶解性及耐熱性優異。 Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a coloring matter which is useful for a coloring curable composition for producing a color filter, has a high molar absorption coefficient, and is excellent in solubility and heat resistance.

以下,對本發明的著色硬化性組成物、著色硬化膜、彩 色濾光片、彩色濾光片的製造方法、液晶顯示裝置、固體攝影元件、及色素進行詳述。以下所記載的構成要素的說明是基於本發明的具有代表性的實施方式所進行的說明,但本發明並不限定於此種實施方式。 Hereinafter, the colored curable composition, colored cured film, and color of the present invention The color filter, the method of producing the color filter, the liquid crystal display device, the solid-state imaging device, and the dye are described in detail. The description of the constituent elements described below is based on a representative embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment.

再者,本說明書中使用「~」來表示的數值範圍是指包含「~」的前後所記載的數值作為下限值及上限值的範圍。 In addition, the numerical range represented by "~" in this specification is the range which contains the numerical value of the [~~.

於本說明書中,所謂總固體成分,是指除作為著色硬化性組成物的一構成成分的溶劑以外的著色硬化性組成物的所有成分的合計含量。 In the present specification, the total solid content refers to the total content of all components of the color-curable composition other than the solvent which is a constituent component of the colored curable composition.

於本說明書中,例如,「烷基」表示「直鏈、分支及環狀」的烷基。另外,於本說明書中的基(原子團)的表述中,未記載經取代及未經取代的表述包含不具有取代基的基(原子團),並且亦包含具有取代基的基(原子團)。例如,所謂「烷基」,不僅包含不具有取代基的烷基(未經取代的烷基),亦包含具有取代基的烷基(經取代的烷基)。烷基以外的基亦同樣如此。 In the present specification, for example, "alkyl" means a "linear, branched or cyclic" alkyl group. Further, in the expression of the group (atomic group) in the present specification, the substituted and unsubstituted expressions are not described as including a group having no substituent (atomic group), and also a group having a substituent (atomic group). For example, the "alkyl group" includes not only an alkyl group having no substituent (unsubstituted alkyl group) but also an alkyl group having a substituent (substituted alkyl group). The same applies to groups other than alkyl groups.

另外,於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」表示丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯兩者、或任一者,「(甲基)丙烯酸」表示丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸兩者、或任一者,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」表示丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基兩者、或任一者。 In the present specification, "(meth)acrylate" means either or both of acrylate and methacrylate, and "(meth)acrylic acid" means either or both of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The "(meth)acrylonitrile group" means either or both of an acryloyl group and a methacryl group.

另外,於本說明書中,「單量體」與「單體」的含義相同。本發明中的單量體有別於寡聚物及聚合物,是指重量平均分子量為2,000以下的化合物。於本說明書中,所謂聚合性化合物, 是指具有聚合性官能基的化合物,可為單量體,亦可為寡聚物,亦可為聚合物。所謂聚合性官能基,是指參與聚合反應的基。 In addition, in this specification, "single quantity" and "monomer" have the same meaning. The monomer in the present invention is different from the oligomer and the polymer, and means a compound having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000 or less. In the present specification, a polymeric compound, It means a compound having a polymerizable functional group, and may be a single amount, an oligomer, or a polymer. The polymerizable functional group means a group which participates in a polymerization reaction.

於本說明書中,「步驟」這一用語不僅是指獨立的步驟,當無法與其他步驟明確地加以區分時,只要達成該步驟的預期的作用,則亦包含於本用語中。 In the present specification, the term "step" means not only an independent step, but also cannot be clearly distinguished from other steps, and is included in the term as long as the intended effect of the step is achieved.

於本發明中,所謂「放射線」,是指包含可見光線、紫外線、遠紫外線、電子束、及X射線等者。 In the present invention, the term "radiation" means visible light, ultraviolet light, far ultraviolet light, electron beam, and X-ray.

著色硬化性組成物 Colored hardening composition

本發明的著色硬化性組成物含有選自由以下述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組的至少1種(以下,亦稱為「特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物」),較佳為進而含有聚合性化合物及光聚合起始劑。 The colored curable composition of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (I) and a tautomer thereof (hereinafter, also referred to as "specific dipyrromethene" The metal complex ") preferably further contains a polymerizable compound and a photopolymerization initiator.

另外,上述著色硬化性組成物視需要可進而含有鹼可溶性黏合劑及有機溶劑來構成,進而,亦可使用各種添加劑來構成。 Further, the colored curable composition may be further composed of an alkali-soluble binder and an organic solvent, and may be formed using various additives.

進而,於上述著色硬化性組成物中,可進而含有選自由與特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物不同的其他結構的染料、及顏料所組成的群組中的至少1種著色劑。 Further, the colored curable composition may further contain at least one coloring agent selected from the group consisting of dyes having other structures different from the specific dipyrromethene metal complex and pigments.

以通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物 a compound represented by the formula (I) and a tautomer thereof

本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物為選自以下述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物的至少1種化合物。 The specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (I) and a tautomer thereof.

通式(I)中,R2~R5分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;R7表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基;M表示金屬或金屬化合物;X1表示用於中和M的電荷所需要的基;a表示1或2;當a為2時,多個X1可相同,亦可不同;R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基;R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子;R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基。 In the formula (I), R 2 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R 7 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; and M represents a metal or a metal compound. X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of M; a represents 1 or 2; when a is 2, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different; and R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom; Or a monovalent substituent; wherein at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent; R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; and X 2 represents NR (R) Represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom; R 16 represents hydrogen Atom or a monovalent substituent.

以上述通式(I)所表示的化合物亦可為互變異構物。 The compound represented by the above formula (I) may also be a tautomer.

於本發明中,互變異構物只要是可藉由分子內的1個氫原子移動而形成的結構的化合物,則可為任何互變異構物,作為以上 述通式(I)所表示的化合物的互變異構物,例如包括具有下述的通式(a)~通式(f)的結構的化合物等。 In the present invention, the tautomer may be any tautomer as long as it is a compound which can be formed by the movement of one hydrogen atom in the molecule. The tautomer of the compound represented by the above formula (I) includes, for example, a compound having the following structures (a) to (f).

上述通式(a)~通式(f)中,R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、X2、M、及a的含義分別與通式(I)中的R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、X2、M、及a相同,較佳的範圍亦相同。 In the above formulae (a) to (f), the meanings of R 2 to R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , X 2 , M, and a are respectively in the formula (I) R 2 to R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , X 2 , M and a are the same, and preferred ranges are also the same.

上述結構為互變異構物結構的一例,可藉由R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、X2、及M的結構而取得各種異構物結構。 The above structure is an example of a tautomeric structure, and various isomer structures can be obtained by the structures of R 2 to R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , X 2 , and M.

例如,當X1為源自丁二醯亞胺的一價的基時,可進一步考慮以下述通式(g)及通式(h)所表示的2種異構物結構。 For example, when X 1 is a monovalent group derived from butylenediamine, two kinds of isomer structures represented by the following general formula (g) and general formula (h) can be further considered.

上述通式(g)及通式(h)中,R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、X2、及M的含義與通式(I)中的R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、X2、及M相同。 In the above formula (g) and formula (h), the meanings of R 2 to R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , X 2 and M and R 2 ~ in the formula (I) R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , X 2 and M are the same.

本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的化學結構上的特徵在於同時具有-CR8R9R10與-X2-R16這兩個基。藉由同時具有上述兩個基,而帶來具有高溶解性與高耐熱性這一優異的特性。 The specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention is chemically characterized by having both of -CR 8 R 9 R 10 and -X 2 -R 16 . By having both of the above bases, it has excellent characteristics of high solubility and high heat resistance.

以下,關於本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物,以下使用具有以通式(I)所表示的結構的化合物為代表來進行說明。 Hereinafter, the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention will be described below using a compound having a structure represented by the formula (I).

關於通式(I)中的R2~R5 Regarding R 2 to R 5 in the general formula (I)

作為由通式(I)中的R2~R5所表示的一價的取代基,表示:鹵素原子(例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子)、烷基(較佳為碳數為1~48的直鏈、支鏈、或環狀的烷基,更佳為碳數為1~24的直鏈、支鏈、或環狀的烷基,例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、2-乙基己基、十二基、十六基、環丙基、環戊基、環己基、1-降冰片基、1-金剛烷基等)、烯基(較佳為碳數為2~48的烯基,更佳為碳數為2~18的烯基,例如乙烯基、烯丙基、或3-丁烯-1-基)、芳基(較佳為碳數為6~48的芳基,更佳為碳數為6~24的芳基,例如苯基、萘基)、雜環基(較佳為碳數為1~32的雜環基,更佳為碳數為1~18的雜環基,例如2-噻吩基、4-吡啶基、2-呋喃基、2-嘧啶基、1-吡啶基、2-苯并噻唑基、1-咪唑基、1-吡唑基、或苯并三唑-1-基)、矽烷基(較佳為碳數為3~38的矽烷基,更佳為碳數為3~18的矽烷基,例如三甲基矽烷基、三乙基矽烷基、三丁基矽烷基、第三丁基二甲基矽烷基、或第三己基二甲基矽烷基)、羥基、氰基、硝基、烷氧基(較佳為碳數為1~48的烷氧基,更佳為碳數為1~24的烷氧基,例如可列舉甲氧基、乙氧基、1-丁氧基、2-丁氧基、異丙氧基、第三丁氧基、十二烷氧基、或環烷氧基,作為環烷氧基的具體例,可列舉環戊氧基或環己氧基)、芳氧基(較佳為 碳數為6~48的芳氧基,更佳為碳數為6~24的芳氧基,例如苯氧基或1-萘氧基)、雜環氧基(較佳為碳數為1~32的雜環氧基,更佳為碳數為1~18的雜環氧基,例如1-苯基四唑-5-氧基或2-四氫吡喃氧基等)、矽氧基(較佳為碳數為1~32的矽氧基,更佳為碳數為1~18的矽氧基,例如三甲基矽氧基、第三丁基二甲基矽氧基、或二苯基甲基矽氧基)、烷基羰氧基(較佳為碳數為2~48的烷基羰氧基,更佳為碳數為2~24的烷基羰氧基,例如乙醯氧基、三甲基乙醯氧基、或十二醯氧基)、芳基羰氧基(較佳為碳數為7~32的芳基羰氧基,更佳為碳數為7~24的芳基羰氧基,例如苯甲醯氧基)、烷氧基羰氧基(較佳為碳數為2~48的烷氧基羰氧基,更佳為碳數為2~24的烷氧基羰氧基,例如可列舉乙氧基羰氧基、第三丁氧基羰氧基、或環烷氧基羰氧基,作為環烷氧基羰氧基的具體例,可列舉環己氧基羰氧基)、芳氧基羰氧基(較佳為碳數為7~32的芳氧基羰氧基,更佳為碳數為7~24的芳氧基羰氧基,例如苯氧基羰氧基)、胺甲醯氧基(較佳為碳數為1~48的胺甲醯氧基,更佳為碳數為1~24的胺甲醯氧基,例如N,N-二甲基胺甲醯氧基、N-丁基胺甲醯氧基、N-苯基胺甲醯氧基、或N-乙基-N-苯基胺甲醯氧基)、胺磺醯氧基(較佳為碳數為1~32的胺磺醯氧基,更佳為碳數為1~24的胺磺醯氧基,例如N,N-二乙基胺磺醯氧基、或N-丙基胺磺醯氧基)、烷基磺醯氧基(較佳為碳數為1~38的烷基磺 醯氧基,更佳為碳數為1~24的烷基磺醯氧基,例如甲基磺醯氧基、十六基磺醯氧基、或環己基磺醯氧基)、芳基磺醯氧基(較佳為碳數為6~32的芳基磺醯氧基,更佳為碳數為6~24的芳基磺醯氧基,例如苯基磺醯氧基)、烷基羰基(較佳為碳數為2~48的烷基羰基,更佳為碳數為2~24的烷基羰基,例如甲醯基、乙醯基、三甲基乙醯基、十四醯基、或環己醯基)、芳基羰基(較佳為碳數為7~32的芳基羰基,更佳為碳數為7~24的芳基羰基,例如苯甲醯基)、烷氧基羰基(較佳為碳數為2~48的烷氧基羰基,更佳為碳數為2~24的烷氧基羰基,例如甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、十八烷氧基羰基、環己氧基羰基、或2,6-二-第三丁基-4-甲基環己氧基羰基)、芳氧基羰基(較佳為碳數為7~32的芳氧基羰基,更佳為碳數為7~24的芳氧基羰基,例如苯氧基羰基)、胺甲醯基(較佳為碳數為1~48的胺甲醯基,更佳為碳數為1~24的胺甲醯基,例如胺甲醯基、N,N-二乙基胺甲醯基、N-乙基-N-辛基胺甲醯基、N,N-二丁基胺甲醯基、N-丙基胺甲醯基、N-苯基胺甲醯基、N-甲基-N-苯基胺甲醯基、或N,N-二環己基胺甲醯基)、胺基(較佳為碳數為32以下的胺基,更佳為碳數為24以下的胺基,例如胺基、甲胺基、N,N-二丁胺基、十四基胺基、2-乙基己胺基、或環己胺基)、苯胺基(較佳為碳數為6~32的苯胺基,更佳為6~24的苯胺基,例如苯胺基、或N-甲基苯胺基)、雜環胺基(較佳為碳數為1~32的雜環胺基,更佳為碳數為1~18 的雜環胺基,例如4-吡啶基胺基)、苯甲醯胺(carbonamide)基(較佳為碳數為2~48的苯甲醯胺基,更佳為碳數為2~24的苯甲醯胺基,例如乙醯胺基、苯甲醯胺(benzamide)基、十四烷醯胺基、三甲基乙醯基醯胺基、或環己烷醯胺基)、脲基(較佳為碳數為1~32的脲基,更佳為碳數為1~24的脲基,例如脲基、N,N-二甲基脲基、或N-苯基脲基)、醯亞胺基(較佳為碳數為36以下的醯亞胺基,更佳為碳數為24以下的醯亞胺基,例如N-琥珀醯亞胺基、或N-鄰苯二甲醯亞胺基)、烷氧基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數為2~48的烷氧基羰基胺基,更佳為碳數為2~24的烷氧基羰基胺基,例如甲氧基羰基胺基、乙氧基羰基胺基、第三丁氧基羰基胺基、十八烷氧基羰基胺基、或環己氧基羰基胺基)、芳氧基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數為7~32的芳氧基羰基胺基,更佳為碳數為7~24的芳氧基羰基胺基,例如苯氧基羰基胺基)、磺醯胺基(較佳為碳數為1~48的磺醯胺基,更佳為碳數為1~24的磺醯胺基,例如甲烷磺醯胺基、丁烷磺醯胺基、苯磺醯胺基、十六烷磺醯胺基、或環己烷磺醯胺基)、胺磺醯基胺基(較佳為碳數為1~48的胺磺醯基胺基,更佳為碳數為1~24的胺磺醯基胺基,例如N,N-二丙基胺磺醯基胺基、或N-乙基-N-十二基胺磺醯基胺基)、偶氮基(較佳為碳數為1~32的偶氮基,更佳為碳數為1~24的偶氮基,例如苯基偶氮基、或3-吡唑基偶氮基)、烷硫基(較佳為碳數為1~48的烷硫基,更佳為碳數為1~24的烷硫基,例如甲硫基、乙硫基、辛硫基、或環己硫基)、芳硫 基(較佳為碳數為6~48的芳硫基,更佳為碳數為6~24的芳硫基,例如苯硫基)、雜環硫基(較佳為碳數為1~32的雜環硫基,更佳為碳數為1~18的雜環硫基,例如2-苯并噻唑硫基、2-吡啶硫基、或1-苯基四唑硫基)、烷基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數為1~32的烷基亞磺醯基,更佳為碳數為1~24的烷基亞磺醯基,例如十二烷亞磺醯基)、芳基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數為6~32的芳基亞磺醯基,更佳為碳數為6~24的芳基亞磺醯基,例如苯基亞磺醯基)、烷基磺醯基(較佳為碳數為1~48的烷基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為1~24的烷基磺醯基,例如甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、異丙基磺醯基、2-乙基己基磺醯基、十六基磺醯基、辛基磺醯基、或環己基磺醯基)、芳基磺醯基(較佳為碳數為6~48的芳基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為6~24的芳基磺醯基,例如苯基磺醯基、或1-萘基磺醯基)、胺磺醯基(較佳為碳數為32以下的胺磺醯基,更佳為碳數為24以下的胺磺醯基,例如胺磺醯基、N,N-二丙基胺磺醯基、N-乙基-N-十二基胺磺醯基、N-乙基-N-苯基胺磺醯基、或N-環己基胺磺醯基)、磺基、膦醯基(phosphonyl)(較佳為碳數為1~32的膦醯基,更佳為碳數為1~24的膦醯基,例如苯氧基膦醯基、辛氧基膦醯基、或苯基膦醯基)、膦醯基(phosphinoyl)胺基(較佳為碳數為1~32的膦醯基胺基,更佳為碳數為1~24的膦醯基胺基,例如二乙氧基膦醯基胺基、或二辛氧基膦醯基胺基)。 The monovalent substituent represented by R 2 to R 5 in the formula (I) represents a halogen atom (e.g., a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom) or an alkyl group (preferably, the carbon number is 1~). a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group of 48, more preferably a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl. Base, butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, dodecyl, hexadecanyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 1-norborn a base, a 1-adamantyl group, or the like, an alkenyl group (preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 48 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, such as a vinyl group, an allyl group, or a 3- Buten-1-yl), aryl (preferably an aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 48, more preferably an aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 24, such as a phenyl group or a naphthyl group) or a heterocyclic group (more) Preferred is a heterocyclic group having 1 to 32 carbon atoms, more preferably a heterocyclic group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, such as 2-thienyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-furyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 1- Pyridyl, 2-benzothiazolyl, 1-imidazolyl, 1-pyrazolyl, or benzotriazol-1-yl), decylalkyl (preferably a decyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 38, more preferably for a decyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 18, such as a trimethyl decyl group, a triethyl decyl group, a tributyl decyl group, a tert-butyl dimethyl decyl group, or a third hexyl dimethyl decyl group, a hydroxy group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an alkoxy group (preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 48 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms), and examples thereof include a methoxy group and an ethoxy group. , 1-butoxy, 2-butoxy, isopropoxy, tert-butoxy, dodecyloxy or cycloalkoxy. Specific examples of the cycloalkoxy group include cyclopentyloxy Or a cyclohexyloxy group, an aryloxy group (preferably an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 48, more preferably an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 24, such as a phenoxy group or a 1-naphthyloxy group. a heterocyclic oxy group (preferably a heterocyclic oxy group having 1 to 32 carbon atoms, more preferably a heterocyclic oxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, such as 1-phenyltetrazol-5-oxy group or a 2-tetrahydropyranyloxy group or the like, a decyloxy group (preferably a decyloxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 32, more preferably a decyloxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 18, such as a trimethylphosphoniumoxy group. , a tributyl dimethyl methoxy group, or a diphenylmethyl fluorenyloxy group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group (preferably an alkylcarbonyloxy group having a carbon number of 2 to 48, more preferably An alkylcarbonyloxy group having 2 to 24, such as an ethoxycarbonyl group, a trimethylethoxycarbonyl group or a dodecyloxy group, or an arylcarbonyloxy group (preferably having a carbon number of 7 to 32) An arylcarbonyloxy group, more preferably an arylcarbonyloxy group having a carbon number of 7 to 24, such as a benzamidineoxy group or an alkoxycarbonyloxy group (preferably an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 2 to 48) The carbonyloxy group is more preferably an alkoxycarbonyloxy group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an ethoxycarbonyloxy group, a third butoxycarbonyloxy group, or a cycloalkoxycarbonyloxy group. Specific examples of the cycloalkoxycarbonyloxy group include a cyclohexyloxycarbonyloxy group and an aryloxycarbonyloxy group (preferably an aryloxycarbonyloxy group having a carbon number of 7 to 32, more preferably carbon). The number is 7 to 24, an aryloxycarbonyloxy group, for example, a phenoxycarbonyloxy group, an amine methyloxy group (preferably an aminomethyloxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 48, more preferably a carbon number) Aminomethyloxyl group of 1 to 24, such as N,N-dimethylamine methyl methoxy, N-butylamine methyl methoxy, N-phenylamine methyl methoxy, or N-ethyl- N-phenylamine methyl methoxy), amine sulfonyloxy (preferably a sulfonyloxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 32, more preferably an sulfonyloxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, for example N,N-diethylamine sulfonate a decyloxy group, or an N-propylamine sulfonyloxy group, an alkylsulfonyloxy group (preferably an alkylsulfonyloxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 38, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 24) Alkylsulfonyloxy, such as methylsulfonyloxy, hexylsulfonyloxy, or cyclohexylsulfonyloxy), arylsulfonyloxy (preferably having a carbon number of 6 to 32) a sulfonyloxy group, more preferably an arylsulfonyloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 24, such as a phenylsulfonyloxy group, an alkylcarbonyl group (preferably an alkylcarbonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 48, More preferably, it is an alkylcarbonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 24, such as a methyl group, an ethyl fluorenyl group, a trimethylethyl fluorenyl group, a tetradecyl group or a cyclohexyl fluorenyl group, or an arylcarbonyl group (preferably a carbon). The arylcarbonyl group having a number of 7 to 32, more preferably an arylcarbonyl group having a carbon number of 7 to 24, such as a benzamidine group or an alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 48) More preferably, it is an alkoxycarbonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 24, such as a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, an octadecyloxycarbonyl group, a cyclohexyloxycarbonyl group, or a 2,6-di-third tributyl group. a 4-methylcyclohexyloxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably an aryloxycarbonyl group having a carbon number of 7 to 32, more preferably an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 7 to 24) a carbonyl group such as a phenoxycarbonyl group, an amine methyl sulfonyl group (preferably an amine carbaryl group having a carbon number of 1 to 48, more preferably an amine carbaryl group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as an amine carbaryl group, N,N-diethylamine, fluorenyl, N-ethyl-N-octylamine, decyl, N,N-dibutylamine, N-phenylamine, N-benzene a base amine methyl sulfhydryl group, an N-methyl-N-phenylamine methyl fluorenyl group, or an N,N-dicyclohexylamine methyl fluorenyl group, an amine group (preferably an amine group having a carbon number of 32 or less, An amine group having a carbon number of 24 or less, such as an amine group, a methylamino group, an N,N-dibutylamino group, a tetradecylamino group, a 2-ethylhexylamino group or a cyclohexylamino group, an aniline a base (preferably an anilino group having a carbon number of 6 to 32, more preferably an anilino group of 6 to 24, such as an anilino group or an N-methylanilino group) or a heterocyclic amino group (preferably having a carbon number of 1) a heterocyclic amino group of ~32, more preferably a heterocyclic amino group having a carbon number of 1 to 18, such as a 4-pyridylamino group, or a carbonamide group (preferably having a carbon number of 2 to 48) The benzylamino group, more preferably a benzylamino group having a carbon number of 2 to 24, such as an acetamino group, a benzamide group, a tetradecyl fluorenyl group, or a trimethyl acetamidine group. Amino group or cyclohexyl Amidino), ureido (preferably a ureido group having a carbon number of 1 to 32, more preferably a ureido group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as a urea group, an N,N-dimethylureido group, or a N a -phenylureido group, a quinone imine group (preferably a quinone imine group having a carbon number of 36 or less, more preferably a quinone imine group having a carbon number of 24 or less, such as an N-succinimide group, or N-o-phthalimido), alkoxycarbonylamino (preferably an alkoxycarbonylamino group having 2 to 48 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms) Amine group, such as methoxycarbonylamino group, ethoxycarbonylamino group, tert-butoxycarbonylamino group, octadecyloxycarbonylamino group or cyclohexyloxycarbonylamino group), aryloxycarbonyl group An amine group (preferably an aryloxycarbonylamino group having a carbon number of 7 to 32, more preferably an aryloxycarbonylamino group having a carbon number of 7 to 24, such as a phenoxycarbonylamino group) or a sulfonylamino group (preferably a sulfonamide group having a carbon number of 1 to 48, more preferably a sulfonamide group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as a methanesulfonylamino group, a butanesulfonylamino group or a benzenesulfonylamino group. , hexadecanesulfonylamino, or cyclohexanesulfonylamino), aminesulfonylamino (preferably aminosulfonylamino group having a carbon number of 1 to 48) More preferably, it is an aminesulfonylamino group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as N,N-dipropylaminesulfonylamino, or N-ethyl-N-dodecylsulfonylamino) An azo group (preferably an azo group having a carbon number of 1 to 32, more preferably an azo group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as a phenylazo group or a 3-pyrazolylazo group) An alkylthio group (preferably an alkylthio group having 1 to 48 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylthio group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, such as methylthio, ethylthio, octylthio or cyclohexylsulfide) a thiol group (preferably an arylthio group having a carbon number of 6 to 48, more preferably an arylthio group having a carbon number of 6 to 24, such as a phenylthio group) or a heterocyclic thio group (preferably a carbon) a heterocyclic thio group of 1 to 32, more preferably a heterocyclic thio group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, such as a 2-benzothiazolylthio group, a 2-pyridylthio group, or a 1-phenyltetrazoliumthio group. An alkylsulfinyl group (preferably an alkylsulfinyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 32, more preferably an alkylsulfinyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as dodecylsulfinium) An arylsulfinyl group (preferably an arylsulfinyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 32, more preferably an arylsulfinyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 24, such as phenylsulfin Base), alkyl sulfonyl group (preferably having a carbon number of 1 to 4) The alkylsulfonyl group of 8, more preferably an alkylsulfonyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, propylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl, or different Propylsulfonyl, 2-ethylhexylsulfonyl, hexadecanosulfonyl, octylsulfonyl, or cyclohexylsulfonyl), arylsulfonyl (preferably having a carbon number of 6~) An arylsulfonyl group of 48, more preferably an arylsulfonyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 24, such as a phenylsulfonyl group or a 1-naphthylsulfonyl group, or an aminesulfonyl group (preferably carbon) The sulfonamide group having a number of 32 or less, more preferably an amine sulfonyl group having a carbon number of 24 or less, such as an amine sulfonyl group, N,N-dipropylamine sulfonyl group, N-ethyl-N-ten Diaminomethanesulfonyl, N-ethyl-N-phenylamine sulfonyl, or N-cyclohexylamine sulfonyl), sulfo, phosphonyl (preferably having a carbon number of 1~) a phosphinium group of 32, more preferably a phosphonium group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as a phenoxyphosphonium group, an octyloxyphosphonium group, or a phenylphosphonium group, or a phosphinoyl amine. a group (preferably a phosphinylamino group having a carbon number of 1 to 32, more preferably a phosphinylamino group having a carbon number of 1 to 24, such as a diethoxyphosphinylamino group or a dioctyloxy group; Phosphine Amine).

當由上述通式(I)中的R2~R5所表示的一價的取代基 可進一步被取代時,亦可由上述各基的任一者進一步取代。再者,當具有2個以上的進一步的取代基時,該些取代基可相同,亦可不同。 When the monovalent substituent represented by R 2 to R 5 in the above formula (I) may be further substituted, it may be further substituted by any of the above groups. Further, when there are two or more further substituents, the substituents may be the same or different.

當上述一價的取代基進一步具有取代基時,作為該進一步的取代基,較佳為選自鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、矽烷基、氰基、硝基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰氧基、烷氧基羰氧基、芳基羰氧基、烷基磺醯氧基、芳基磺醯氧基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基亞磺醯基、芳基亞磺醯基、烷基磺醯基、及芳基磺醯基,進而,更佳為選自鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰氧基、烷氧基羰氧基、芳基羰氧基、烷基磺醯氧基、芳基磺醯氧基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、及芳基磺醯基中的取代基。 When the above monovalent substituent further has a substituent, as the further substituent, it is preferably selected from a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a decyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an alkoxy group. , aryloxy, heterocyclic oxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, alkylsulfonyloxy, arylsulfonyloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxy a carbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an arylsulfinyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, and an arylsulfonyl group, and furthermore Preferably selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyloxy group, an arylcarbonyloxy group, an alkane Sulfosulfonyloxy, arylsulfonyloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, alkylthio, arylthio, heterocyclic thio, alkylsulfonyl, and aryl sulfonate a substituent in the thiol group.

通式(I)中的R3及R4分別獨立,較佳為烷基、芳基、或雜環基,更佳為烷基、或芳基。 R 3 and R 4 in the formula (I) are each independently, preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, more preferably an alkyl group or an aryl group.

作為上述R3及R4中的烷基,較佳為碳數為1~12的烷基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、環丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、及苄基。 The alkyl group in the above R 3 and R 4 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, and a n-butyl group. , isobutyl, tert-butyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and benzyl.

其中,作為R3及R4中的烷基,較佳為碳數為1~12的支鏈、或環狀的烷基,例如可列舉:異丙基、環丙基、異丁基、第三丁基、環丁基、環戊基、及環己基。進而,尤其更佳為碳數為1~12的二級或三級的烷基,例如可列舉:異丙基、環丙基、異丁基、 第三丁基、環丁基、及環己基。 In particular, the alkyl group in R 3 and R 4 is preferably a branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, and an isobutyl group. Tributyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclohexyl. Further, particularly preferably a secondary or tertiary alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, and examples thereof include an isopropyl group, a cyclopropyl group, an isobutyl group, a tert-butyl group, a cyclobutyl group, and a cyclohexyl group. .

作為上述R3及R4中的芳基,較佳為可列舉苯基、及萘基,其中,更佳為苯基。 The aryl group in the above R 3 and R 4 is preferably a phenyl group or a naphthyl group, and more preferably a phenyl group.

作為上述R3及R4中的雜環基,較佳為可列舉2-噻吩基、4-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、2-吡啶基、2-呋喃基、2-嘧啶基、2-苯并噻唑基、1-咪唑基、1-吡唑基、苯并三唑-1-基,其中,更佳為2-噻吩基、4-吡啶基、2-呋喃基、2-嘧啶基、或1-吡啶基。 The heterocyclic group in the above R 3 and R 4 is preferably 2-thienyl, 4-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 2-pyridyl, 2-furyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 2- a benzothiazolyl group, a 1-imidazolyl group, a 1-pyrazolyl group, a benzotriazol-1-yl group, more preferably a 2-thienyl group, a 4-pyridyl group, a 2-furyl group, a 2-pyrimidinyl group, Or 1-pyridyl.

通式(I)中的R2及R5分別獨立,較佳為烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、腈基、醯亞胺基、或胺甲醯基磺醯基,其中,更佳為烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、烷基磺醯基、腈基、醯亞胺基、或胺甲醯基磺醯基,進而更佳為烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、腈基、醯亞胺基、或胺甲醯基磺醯基,特佳為烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、或胺甲醯基。該些基的具體例如上述所記載般。 R 2 and R 5 in the formula (I) are each independently, preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an aminomethyl fluorenyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, a nitrile group, a fluorene group. An amine group or an amine carbaryl sulfonyl group, more preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an amine carbaryl group, an alkyl sulfonyl group, a nitrile group, a quinone imine group, or an amine formazan group. The sulfonyl group, and more preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an amine carbaryl group, a nitrile group, a quinone imine group, or an amine carbaryl sulfonyl group, particularly preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group, a aryl group An oxycarbonyl group, or an amine carbenyl group. Specific examples of such groups are as described above.

關於通式(I)中的R7 Regarding R 7 in the general formula (I)

當通式(I)中的R7為鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、或雜環基時,作為該些基的例子,可列舉與上述R2~R5中的鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、或雜環基相同者,該些基的較佳例亦相同。 When R 7 in the formula (I) is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, examples of such a group include a halogen atom and an alkyl group in the above R 2 to R 5 . The aryl group or the heterocyclic group is the same, and preferred examples of the groups are also the same.

通式(I)中的R7的較佳例為氫原子、或鹵素原子、烷基,更佳為氫原子。 A preferred example of R 7 in the formula (I) is a hydrogen atom, or a halogen atom or an alkyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom.

關於通式(I)中的M Regarding M in the general formula (I)

通式(I)中的M表示金屬原子或金屬化合物。M只要是可形 成錯合物的金屬原子或金屬化合物,則可為任何金屬原子或金屬化合物,包括二價的金屬原子、二價的金屬氧化物、二價的金屬氫氧化物、及二價的金屬氯化物。例如,除包括鋅(Zn)、鎂(Mg)、矽(Si)、錫(Sn)、銠(Rh)、鉑(Pt)、鈀(Pd)、鉬(Mo)、錳(Mn)、鉛(Pb)、銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、鈷(Co)、鐵(Fe)、硼(B)等以外,亦包括AlCl、InCl、FeCl、TiCl2、SnCl2、SiCl2、GeCl2等金屬氯化物,TiO、VO等金屬氧化物,Si(OH)2等金屬氫氧化物。 M in the formula (I) represents a metal atom or a metal compound. M may be any metal atom or metal compound as long as it is a metal atom or a metal compound capable of forming a complex, including a divalent metal atom, a divalent metal oxide, a divalent metal hydroxide, and a divalent metal. Metal chloride. For example, in addition to zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg), bismuth (Si), tin (Sn), rhodium (Rh), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), molybdenum (Mo), manganese (Mn), lead (Pb), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), iron (Fe), boron (B), etc., including AlCl, InCl, FeCl, TiCl 2 , SnCl 2 , SiCl 2 , GeCl 2 Such as metal chlorides, metal oxides such as TiO and VO, and metal hydroxides such as Si(OH) 2 .

該些之中,就錯合物的穩定性、分光特性、耐熱性、耐光性、及製造適應性等的觀點而言,較佳為Fe、Zn、Mg、Si、Pt、Pd、Mo、Mn、Cu、Ni、Co、TiO、B、或VO,更佳為Fe、Zn、Mg、Si、Pt、Pd、Cu、Ni、Co、B、或VO,進而更佳為Fe、Zn、Cu、Co、B、或VO(V=O),尤其,最佳為Zn。 Among these, from the viewpoints of stability, spectral characteristics, heat resistance, light resistance, and manufacturing suitability of the complex, Fe, Zn, Mg, Si, Pt, Pd, Mo, and Mn are preferable. , Cu, Ni, Co, TiO, B, or VO, more preferably Fe, Zn, Mg, Si, Pt, Pd, Cu, Ni, Co, B, or VO, and more preferably Fe, Zn, Cu, Co, B, or VO (V=O), especially, is preferably Zn.

關於通式(I)中的「(X1)aRegarding "(X 1 ) a " in the general formula (I)

通式(I)中的X1表示用於中和M的電荷所需要的基,作為X1,例如可列舉:鹵素原子(例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子)、羥基、源自脂肪族醯亞胺(例如可列舉丁二醯亞胺、順丁烯二醯亞胺、戊二醯亞胺、二乙醯胺等,較佳為可列舉丁二醯亞胺或順丁烯二醯亞胺)的一價的基、芳香族醯亞胺基或源自雜環醯亞胺(例如可列舉鄰苯二甲醯亞胺、萘二甲醯亞胺、4-溴鄰苯二甲醯亞胺、4-甲基鄰苯二甲醯亞胺、4-硝基鄰苯二甲醯亞胺、萘羧基醯亞胺、或四溴鄰苯二甲醯亞胺等,較佳為可列舉鄰苯二甲醯亞胺、4-溴鄰苯二甲醯亞胺、或4-甲基鄰苯二甲醯亞胺)的一價的基、源自 芳香族羧酸(例如可列舉苯甲酸、2-甲氧基苯甲酸、3-甲氧基苯甲酸、4-甲氧基苯甲酸、4-氯苯甲酸、2-萘甲酸、水楊酸、3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲酸、4-庚氧基苯甲酸、或4-第三丁基苯甲酸等,較佳為可列舉苯甲酸、4-甲氧基苯甲酸、或水楊酸等)的一價的基、源自脂肪族羧酸(例如可列舉甲酸、乙酸(acetic acid)、丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、乙酸(ethanoic acid)、丙酸、乳酸、三甲基乙酸、己酸、辛酸、2-乙基己酸、新癸酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、油酸、異硬脂酸、2-十六基十八烷酸、2-己基癸酸、環戊烷羧酸、環己烷羧酸、5-降冰片烯-2-羧酸、1-金剛烷羧酸等,較佳為可列舉乙酸、甲基丙烯酸、乳酸、三甲基乙酸、2-乙基己酸、或硬脂基酸等)的一價的基,源自二硫胺甲酸(例如可列舉二甲基二硫胺甲酸、二乙基二硫胺甲酸、或二苄基二硫胺甲酸)的一價的基、源自磺醯胺(例如可列舉苯磺醯胺、4-氯苯磺醯胺、4-甲氧基苯磺醯胺、4-甲基苯磺醯胺、2-甲基苯磺醯胺、或甲烷磺醯胺,較佳為可列舉苯磺醯胺或甲烷磺醯胺)的一價的基、源自羥肟酸(例如可列舉乙醯異經肟酸、辛基異羥肟酸、或苯甲羥肟酸)的一價的基、及源自含氮環化合物(例如可列舉乙內醯脲、1-苄基-5-乙氧基乙內醯脲、1-烯丙基乙內醯脲、5,5-二苯基乙內醯脲、5,5-二甲基-2,4-噁唑啶二酮、巴比妥酸、咪唑、吡唑、4,5-二氰基咪唑、4,5-二甲基咪唑、苯并咪唑、或1H-咪唑-4,5-二羧酸二乙酯等,較佳為可列舉1-苄基-5-乙氧基乙內醯脲、5,5-二甲基-2,4-噁唑啶二酮、4,5-二氰基咪唑、或1H-咪唑-4,5-二羧酸二 乙酯)的一價的基。 X 1 in the formula (I) represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of M, and examples of X 1 include a halogen atom (for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom), a hydroxyl group, and an aliphatic group. The quinone imine (for example, succinimide, maleimide, pentaneimine, diethylamine, etc.) is preferable, and preferably, butadiene or succinimide is mentioned. a monovalent group, an aromatic quinone imine group of an amine or a heterocyclic quinone imide (for example, phthalimide, naphthyl imine, 4-bromophthalimide) Amine, 4-methylphthalimide, 4-nitrophthalimide, naphthylcarboxyimine, or tetrabromophthalimide, etc., preferably exemplified a monovalent group of phyphenylimine, 4-bromophthalimide, or 4-methylphthalimide derived from an aromatic carboxylic acid (for example, benzoic acid, 2-methoxybenzoic acid, 3-methoxybenzoic acid, 4-methoxybenzoic acid, 4-chlorobenzoic acid, 2-naphthoic acid, salicylic acid, 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid , 4-heptyloxybenzoic acid, or 4-tert-butylbenzoic acid, etc., preferably exemplified A monovalent group of an acid, 4-methoxybenzoic acid, or salicylic acid, etc. derived from an aliphatic carboxylic acid (for example, formic acid, acetic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acetic acid (ethanoic acid) ), propionic acid, lactic acid, trimethylacetic acid, caproic acid, octanoic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, neodecanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, isostearic acid, 2-hexadecyl octadecanoic acid, 2-hexyl decanoic acid, cyclopentanecarboxylic acid, cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 5-norbornene-2-carboxylic acid, 1-adamantanecarboxylic acid, etc., preferably A monovalent group of acetic acid, methacrylic acid, lactic acid, trimethylacetic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, or stearyl acid, etc. may be mentioned, derived from dithiol formic acid (for example, dimethyl disulfide may be mentioned) A monovalent group of a uric acid, diethyldithiocarbamic acid or dibenzyldithiocarbamic acid derived from a sulfonamide (for example, benzenesulfonamide, 4-chlorobenzenesulfonamide, 4- A valence of methoxybenzenesulfonamide, 4-methylbenzenesulfonamide, 2-methylbenzenesulfonamide, or methanesulfonamide, preferably phenylsulfonamide or methanesulfonamide Base derived from hydroxamic acid (for example, acetamidine) a monovalent group derived from decanoic acid, octyl hydroxamic acid, or benzoxamic acid, and a compound derived from a nitrogen-containing ring (for example, carbendazim, 1-benzyl-5-ethoxy group) Intraurea urea, 1-allyl carbendazim, 5,5-diphenylethylene carbazide, 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione, barbituric acid, Imidazole, pyrazole, 4,5-dicyanoimidazole, 4,5-dimethylimidazole, benzimidazole, or diethyl 1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate, etc., preferably 1 -benzyl-5-ethoxyethyl carbazide, 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione, 4,5-dicyanoimidazole, or 1H-imidazole-4,5- A monovalent group of diethyl dicarboxylate.

該些之中,就製造的觀點而言,較佳為鹵素原子、脂肪族羧酸基、芳香族羧酸基、脂肪族醯亞胺基、芳香族醯亞胺基、磺酸基、或源自含氮環化合物的基,更佳為羥基、脂肪族羧酸基、芳香族醯亞胺基、或源自含氮環化合物的基。 Among these, from the viewpoint of production, a halogen atom, an aliphatic carboxylic acid group, an aromatic carboxylic acid group, an aliphatic quinone imine group, an aromatic fluorenylene group, a sulfonic acid group, or a source is preferable. The group derived from the nitrogen-containing cyclic compound is more preferably a hydroxyl group, an aliphatic carboxylic acid group, an aromatic quinone imine group, or a group derived from a nitrogen-containing ring compound.

通式(I)中,a表示0、1或2。 In the formula (I), a represents 0, 1, or 2.

關於通式(I)中的R8~R10 Regarding R 8 ~ R 10 in the general formula (I)

通式(I)中,R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基。其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基。由R8~R10所表示的一價的取代基的含義與上述R2~R5的取代基中所說明的基相同,其中,較佳為鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、矽烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基、或雜環硫基,更佳為鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、烷氧基、或烷硫基。 In the formula (I), R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. Among them, at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent. The monovalent substituent represented by R 8 to R 10 has the same meanings as those described above for the substituent of R 2 to R 5 , and among them, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group is preferred. a decyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, or a heterocyclic thio group, more preferably a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group. base.

當R8~R10分別獨立為鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、矽烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基、或雜環硫基時,作為該些基的具體例,可列舉與對於由上述R2~R5所表示的取代基所說明的鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、矽烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基、或雜環硫基的具體例相同的基,該些基的較佳例亦相同。 When R 8 to R 10 are each independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a decyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, or a heterocyclic sulfur Specific examples of the group include a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a decyl group, an alkoxy group, and the description of the substituent represented by the above R 2 to R 5 . The same examples of the aryloxy group, the heterocyclic oxy group, the alkylthio group, the arylthio group or the heterocyclic thio group are the same, and preferred examples of the groups are also the same.

關於通式(I)中的R11~R14 Regarding R 11 to R 14 in the general formula (I)

作為通式(I)中的R11~R14的一價的取代基的例子,可列舉與作為上述R2~R5的一價的取代基所列舉的基相同者。 Examples of the monovalent substituent of R 11 to R 14 in the formula (I) include the same groups as those exemplified as the monovalent substituent of the above R 2 to R 5 .

R11~R14分別獨立,較佳為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、矽烷基、氰基、硝基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰氧基、烷氧基羰氧基、芳基羰氧基、烷基磺醯氧基、芳基磺醯氧基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基亞磺醯基、芳基亞磺醯基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基,更佳為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基、或雜環硫基,特佳為氫原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、或雜環氧基。 R 11 to R 14 are each independently, preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a decyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group or an alkane group. Carbocarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, alkylsulfonyloxy, arylsulfonyloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, alkylthio, An arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an arylsulfinyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group or a heterocyclic thio group, particularly preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group or an alkoxy group. A aryloxy group or a heterocyclic oxy group.

關於通式(I)中的X2 Regarding X 2 in the general formula (I)

通式(I)中的X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子。 X 2 in the formula (I) represents NR (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group or an arylsulfonyl group) , an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom.

作為上述R的烷基,較佳為碳數為1~36的直鏈、支鏈、或環狀的烷基,更佳為碳數為1~12的直鏈、支鏈、或環狀的烷基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、己基、2-乙基己基、十二基、環丙基、環戊基、環己基、或1-金剛烷基等。 The alkyl group of the above R is preferably a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 36 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear, branched or cyclic group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. The alkyl group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tert-butyl group, a hexyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, a dodecyl group, a cyclopropyl group or a cyclopentyl group. Base, cyclohexyl, or 1-adamantyl, and the like.

作為上述R的烯基,較佳為碳數為2~24的烯基,更佳為碳數為2~12的烯基,例如可列舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、或3-丁烯-1-基等。 The alkenyl group of R is preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a vinyl group, an allyl group, or a 3-butene group. 1-based and the like.

作為上述R的芳基,較佳為碳數為6~36的芳基、更佳為碳數為6~18的芳基、例如可列舉:苯基、或萘基等。 The aryl group of R is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 36 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a phenyl group and a naphthyl group.

作為上述R的雜環基,較佳為碳數為1~24的雜環基、更佳為碳數為1~12的雜環基,且較佳為含有選自氮原子、氧原子、及硫原子的至少1種元素作為雜原子者。 The heterocyclic group of R is preferably a heterocyclic group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably a heterocyclic group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and preferably containing a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and At least one element of a sulfur atom is a hetero atom.

作為上述R的雜環基的具體例,可列舉:2-噻吩基、4-吡啶基、2-呋喃基、2-嘧啶基、1-吡啶基、2-苯并噻唑基、1-咪唑基、1-吡唑基、及苯并三唑-1-基等。 Specific examples of the heterocyclic group of the above R include a 2-thienyl group, a 4-pyridyl group, a 2-furyl group, a 2-pyrimidinyl group, a 1-pyridyl group, a 2-benzothiazolyl group, and a 1-imidazolyl group. , 1-pyrazolyl, and benzotriazol-1-yl and the like.

作為上述R的烷基羰基,較佳為碳數為2~24的烷基羰基,更佳為碳數為2~18的烷基羰基,例如可列舉:乙醯基、三甲基乙醯基、2-乙基己基、或環己醯基等。 The alkylcarbonyl group of the above R is preferably an alkylcarbonyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylcarbonyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an ethyl fluorenyl group and a trimethyl ethane group. , 2-ethylhexyl, or cyclohexyl group, and the like.

作為上述R的芳基羰基,較佳為碳數為7~22的芳基羰基,更佳為碳數為7~16的芳基羰基,例如可列舉苯甲醯基等。 The arylcarbonyl group of the above R is preferably an arylcarbonyl group having 7 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably an arylcarbonyl group having 7 to 16 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a benzamidine group.

作為上述R的烷基磺醯基,較佳為碳數為1~24的烷基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為1~18的烷基磺醯基,例如可列舉:甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、異丙基磺醯基、或環己基磺醯基等。 The alkylsulfonyl group of the above R is preferably an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include methylsulfonium sulfonate. A group, an ethylsulfonyl group, an isopropylsulfonyl group, or a cyclohexylsulfonyl group.

作為上述R的芳基磺醯基,較佳為碳數為6~24的芳基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為6~18的芳基磺醯基,例如可列舉:苯基磺醯基、或萘基磺醯基等。 The arylsulfonyl group of the above R is preferably an arylsulfonyl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably an arylsulfonyl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include phenylsulfonyl sulfonate. Or a naphthylsulfonyl group or the like.

另外,R的一價的取代基可進一步由取代基取代,當由多個進一步的取代基取代時,該些取代基可相同,亦可不同。 Further, the monovalent substituent of R may be further substituted by a substituent, and when substituted by a plurality of further substituents, the substituents may be the same or different.

當上述一價的取代基進一步具有取代基時,作為該進一步的取代基,較佳為選自鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰氧基、芳基羰氧基、烷基磺醯氧基、 芳基磺醯氧基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、及芳基磺醯基,更佳為選自鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、醯基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、及芳基磺醯基中的取代基。 When the above monovalent substituent further has a substituent, as the further substituent, it is preferably selected from a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group or a heterocyclic oxy group. , alkylcarbonyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, alkylsulfonyloxy, Arylsulfonyloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, alkylthio, arylthio, heterocyclothio, alkylsulfonyl, and arylsulfonyl, more preferably Selected from a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, a decyl group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, And a substituent in the arylsulfonyl group.

X2較佳為氧原子或硫原子,特佳為氧原子。 X 2 is preferably an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and particularly preferably an oxygen atom.

關於通式(I)中的R16 Regarding R 16 in the general formula (I)

作為通式(I)中的R16的一價的取代基,可列舉與作為上述R2~R5的一價的取代基所列舉的基相同者。其中,較佳為烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、胺甲醯基、脲基、烷基亞磺醯基、芳基亞磺醯基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基,更佳為烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基,進而更佳為烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、或芳基羰基。 The monovalent substituent of R 16 in the formula (I) is the same as those exemplified as the monovalent substituent of the above R 2 to R 5 . Of these, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an amine carbaryl group, a ureido group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an arylsulfinyl group, and an alkyl group are preferred. Sulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, or aminesulfonyl, more preferably alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, or arylsulfonate The thiol group, and more preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, or an arylcarbonyl group.

上述一價的取代基可未經取代,亦可進一步具有取代基。當進一步具有取代基時,作為該進一步的取代基,較佳為選自鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰氧基、芳基羰氧基、烷基磺醯氧基、芳基磺醯氧基、烷基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、及芳基磺醯基,更佳為選自鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、及芳基磺醯基中的取代基。 The above monovalent substituent may be unsubstituted, and may further have a substituent. When further having a substituent, as the further substituent, it is preferably selected from a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylcarbonyloxy group. , arylcarbonyloxy, alkylsulfonyloxy, arylsulfonyloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, alkylthio, arylthio, heterocyclic thio, alkyl Sulfhydryl group, and arylsulfonyl group, more preferably selected from a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an alkylthio group, a substituent in an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, and an arylsulfonyl group.

以下說明以通式(I)所表示的化合物的較佳例。 Preferred examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) are explained below.

本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的較佳例是通式(I)的R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、a、X2、及M為以下者的化合物。 Preferred examples of the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention are R 2 to R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , a, X 2 and M of the formula (I). The following compounds.

即,可列舉如下的形態:R2及R5分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、羥基、氰基、硝基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、醯亞胺基、烷氧基羰基胺基、磺醯胺基、偶氮基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;R3及R4分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、矽烷基、羥基、氰基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、苯胺基、苯甲醯胺基、脲基、醯亞胺基、烷氧基羰基胺基、磺醯胺基、偶氮基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、胺磺醯基、或膦醯基胺基;R7:氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、或雜環基;R8~R10分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、雜環基、矽烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基、或雜環硫基,且R8~R10中的至少2個為氫原子以外的基;R11~R14分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、羥基、氰基、硝基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、醯亞胺基、烷氧基羰基胺 基、磺醯胺基、偶氮基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;X2為氧原子、或硫原子;R16為氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、胺甲醯基、脲基、烷基亞磺醯基、芳基亞磺醯基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;M為Zn、Mg、Si、Pt、Pd、Mo、Mn、Cu、Ni、Co、TiO、B、或VO;X1為鹵素原子、脂肪族羧酸基、芳香族羧酸基、脂肪族醯亞胺基、芳香族醯亞胺基、磺酸基、或源自含氮環化合物的基;a為0、1、或2。 That is, the following forms are mentioned: R 2 and R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an alkoxy group, or an aryloxy group. a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an amine carbaryl group, a fluorenylene group, an alkoxycarbonylamino group, a sulfonylamino group, an azo group, An alkylthio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an aminesulfonyl group; and R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, or an alkenyl group; , aryl, heterocyclic, decyl, hydroxy, cyano, alkoxy, aryloxy, heterocyclooxy, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, amidyl, anilino, Benzylamino, ureido, oximine, alkoxycarbonylamino, sulfonylamino, azo, alkylthio, arylthio, heterocyclic thio, alkylsulfonyl, aryl a sulfonyl group, an amine sulfonyl group, or a phosphinium group; R 7 : a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; and R 8 to R 10 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; , alkyl, aryl a heterocyclic group, a nonyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group or a heterocyclic thio group, and at least two of R 8 to R 10 are a hydrogen atom R 11 to R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group or a heterocyclic oxy group. , mercapto, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, amine carbaryl, quinone imine, alkoxycarbonylamino, sulfonylamino, azo, alkylthio, arylthio, heterocycle a thio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an amine sulfonyl group; X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; and R 16 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, An alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an amine carbenyl group, a ureido group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an arylsulfinyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an aminesulfonyl group; Zn, Mg, Si, Pt, Pd, Mo, Mn, Cu, Ni, Co, TiO, B, or VO; X 1 is a halogen atom, an aliphatic carboxylic acid group, an aromatic carboxylic acid group, an aliphatic quinone imine Base, aromatic quinone imine group, sulfonic acid group, or derived from nitrogen-containing ring A base; a is 0, 1, or 2.

本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的更佳例是通式(I)的R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、a、X2、及M為以下者的化合物。 More preferred examples of the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention are R 2 to R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , a, X 2 and M of the formula (I). The following compounds.

即,可列舉如下的形態:R2及R5分別獨立為烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、氰基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、醯亞胺基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;R3及R4分別獨立為氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、氰基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、苯甲醯胺基、脲基、醯亞胺基、烷氧基羰基胺基、磺醯胺基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基; R7為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、或雜環基;R8~R10分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、烷氧基、或烷硫基,且R8~R10中的至少2個為氫原子以外的基;R11~R14分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、硝基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、醯亞胺基、烷氧基羰基胺基、磺醯胺基、偶氮基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;X2為氧原子、或硫原子;R16為氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、胺甲醯基、脲基、烷基亞磺醯基、芳基亞磺醯基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;M為Zn、Mg、Si、Pt、Pd、Cu、Ni、Co、B、或VO;X1為鹵素原子、脂肪族羧酸基、芳香族羧酸基、脂肪族醯亞胺基、芳香族醯亞胺基、磺酸基、或源自含氮環化合物的基;a為0、1、或2。本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的進而更佳例是通式(I)的R2~R5、R7~R14、R16、X1、a、X2、及M為以下者的化合物。 That is, the following forms are mentioned: R 2 and R 5 are each independently an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a cyano group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, An amidyl group, a fluorenylene group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an aminesulfonyl group; and R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic ring; Base, cyano group, alkylcarbonyl group, arylcarbonyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, amine carbaryl group, benzammonium group, ureido group, oximine group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, sulfonylamino group, alkane a thio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an amine sulfonyl group; R 7 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group; R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group, and at least two of R 8 to R 10 are a group other than a hydrogen atom; R 11 ~ R 14 is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a nitro group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group or an alkoxy group. Carbocarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Mercapto, fluorenylene, alkoxycarbonylamino, sulfonylamino, azo, alkylthio, arylthio, heterocyclothio, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, Or a sulfonyl group; X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; R 16 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an amine carbenyl group, a urea group , alkylsulfinyl, arylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, or aminesulfonyl; M is Zn, Mg, Si, Pt, Pd, Cu, Ni, Co , B, or VO; X 1 is a halogen atom, an aliphatic carboxylic acid group, an aromatic carboxylic acid group, an aliphatic quinone imine group, an aromatic fluorenylene group, a sulfonic acid group, or a compound derived from a nitrogen-containing ring compound Base; a is 0, 1, or 2. Further more preferred examples of the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention are R 2 to R 5 , R 7 to R 14 , R 16 , X 1 , a, X 2 and M of the formula (I). A compound that is the following.

即,可列舉如下的形態:R2及R5分別獨立為烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、氰基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、醯亞胺基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺 醯基;R3及R4分別獨立為氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、氰基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、苯甲醯胺基、脲基、醯亞胺基、烷氧基羰基胺基、磺醯胺基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;R7為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、或雜環基;R8~R10分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、烷氧基、或烷硫基,且R8~R10中的至少2個為氫原子以外的基;R11~R14分別獨立為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、硝基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜環氧基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、胺甲醯基、醯亞胺基、烷氧基羰基胺基、磺醯胺基、偶氮基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜環硫基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、或胺磺醯基;X2為氧原子或硫原子;R16為烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、醯基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基;M為Zn、Mg、Si、Pt、Pd、Mo、Mn、Cu、Ni、Co、TiO、B、或VO;X1為鹵素原子、脂肪族羧酸基、芳香族羧酸基、脂肪族醯亞胺基、芳香族醯亞胺基、磺酸基、或源自含氮環化合物的基;a為0、1、或2。 That is, the following forms are mentioned: R 2 and R 5 are each independently an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a cyano group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, An amidyl group, a fluorenylene group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an aminesulfonyl group; and R 3 and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic ring; Base, cyano group, alkylcarbonyl group, arylcarbonyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, amine carbaryl group, benzammonium group, ureido group, oximine group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, sulfonylamino group, alkane a thio group, an arylthio group, a heterocyclic thio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, or an aminesulfonyl group; R 7 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group; R 8 to R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group, and at least two of R 8 to R 10 are a group other than a hydrogen atom; R 11 ~ R 14 is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a nitro group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group or an alkoxy group. Carbocarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, Mercapto, fluorenylene, alkoxycarbonylamino, sulfonylamino, azo, alkylthio, arylthio, heterocyclothio, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, Or sulfonyl; X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; R 16 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a fluorenyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group; M is Zn , Mg, Si, Pt, Pd, Mo, Mn, Cu, Ni, Co, TiO, B, or VO; X 1 is a halogen atom, an aliphatic carboxylic acid group, an aromatic carboxylic acid group, an aliphatic quinone imine group An aromatic quinone imine group, a sulfonic acid group, or a group derived from a nitrogen-containing cyclic compound; a is 0, 1, or 2.

就錯合物的穩定性、分光特性、耐熱性、耐光性、及製 造適應性等的觀點而言,本發明中的以通式(I)所表示的化合物及互變異構物更佳為以下述通式(II)表示。 Stability, spectroscopic properties, heat resistance, light resistance, and stability of the complex From the viewpoint of adaptability and the like, the compound represented by the formula (I) and the tautomer in the present invention are more preferably represented by the following formula (II).

通式(II)中,R3及R4分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X1表示用於中和Zn的電荷所需要的基;R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基;R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子;R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基。 In the formula (II), R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of Zn; and R 8 to R 10 each independently represent hydrogen. An atom or a monovalent substituent; wherein at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent; R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; and X 2 represents NR ( R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom; R 16 represents A hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.

以通式(II)所表示的化合物的各基等的較佳的範圍與通式(I)相同。 The preferred range of each group of the compound represented by the formula (II) is the same as that of the formula (I).

就膜厚的觀點而言,本發明中的二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物或 其互變異構物的莫耳吸光係數較佳為儘可能高。另外,就提昇色純度的觀點而言,最大吸收波長λmax較佳為520nm~580nm,更佳為530nm~570nm。再者,最大吸收波長及莫耳吸光係數是藉由分光光度計UV-1800PC[商品名,島津製作所(股份)製造]來測定。 From the viewpoint of film thickness, the molar absorption coefficient of the dipyrromethene metal complex or the tautomer thereof in the present invention is preferably as high as possible. Further, from the viewpoint of improving the color purity, the maximum absorption wavelength λ max is preferably from 520 nm to 580 nm, more preferably from 530 nm to 570 nm. In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength and the molar absorption coefficient were measured by a spectrophotometer UV-1800PC [trade name, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation (stock)].

其次,以下表示本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的具體例。但是,並不限定於該些具體例。 Next, specific examples of the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention are shown below. However, it is not limited to these specific examples.

於本發明的著色硬化性組成物中,在無損本發明的效果的範圍內,除特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物以外,亦可併用具有 其他結構的染料或顏料。 In the color hardening composition of the present invention, in addition to the specific dipyrromethene metal complex, it may be used in combination insofar as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Other structures of dyes or pigments.

具有其他結構的染料 Dyes with other structures

作為上述具有其他結構的染料,並無特別限制,可使用公知的染料。例如可列舉:日本專利特開昭64-90403號公報、日本專利特開昭64-91102號公報、日本專利特開平1-94301號公報、日本專利特開平6-11614號公報、日本專利特登2592207號、美國專利第4,808,501號說明書、美國專利第5,667,920號說明書、美國專利第5,059,500號說明書、日本專利特開平5-333207號公報、日本專利特開平6-35183號公報、日本專利特開平6-51115號公報、日本專利特開平6-194828號公報、日本專利特開平8-211599號公報、日本專利特開平4-249549號公報、日本專利特開平10-123316號公報、日本專利特開平11-302283號公報、日本專利特開平7-286107號公報、日本專利特開2001-4823號公報、日本專利特開平8-15522號公報、日本專利特開平8-29771號公報、日本專利特開平8-146215號公報、日本專利特開平11-343437號公報、日本專利特開平8-62416號公報、日本專利特開2002-14220號公報、日本專利特開2002-14221號公報、日本專利特開2002-14222號公報、日本專利特開2002-14223號公報、日本專利特開平8-302224號公報、日本專利特開平8-73758號公報、日本專利特開平8-179120號公報、日本專利特開平8-151531號公報、日本專利特開平6-230210號公報等中所記載的色素。 The dye having another structure is not particularly limited, and a known dye can be used. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 64-90403, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 64-91102, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 1-94301, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-11614, Japanese Patent Japanese Patent No. 4, 808, 501, U.S. Patent No. 4, 808, 502, U.S. Patent No. 5, 667, 920, U.S. Patent No. 5,059,500, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-333207, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei No. Hei 6-35183, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-- Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Hei. Hei. Hei. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The dye described in the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei.

作為具有其他結構的染料的化學結構,可使用:吡唑偶 氮系、苯胺基偶氮系、三苯基甲烷系、蒽醌系、蒽吡啶酮系、亞苄基系、氧雜菁系、吡唑并三唑偶氮系、吡啶酮偶氮系、花青系、酚噻嗪系、吡咯并吡唑甲亞胺系、二苯并哌喃系、方酸內鎓鹽系、酞花青系、苯并吡喃系、或靛藍系等染料。其中,就色調的觀點而言,較佳為二苯并哌喃系染料、或方酸內鎓鹽系染料。 As a chemical structure of a dye having other structures, pyrazole can be used: Nitrogen, anilino azo, triphenylmethane, anthraquinone, anthrapyridone, benzylidene, oxaphthalocyanine, pyrazolotriazole azo, pyridone azo, flower A dye such as a phthalocyanine, a phenothiazine, a pyrrolopyrazine, a dibenzopyran, a squarylium sulphate, a phthalocyanine, a benzopyran, or an indigo. Among them, from the viewpoint of color tone, a dibenzopyran-based dye or a squaraine ylide-based dye is preferred.

上述具有其他結構的染料可單獨含有1種,亦可併用兩種以上的染料。 The above dye having another structure may be contained alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於著色硬化性組成物的總固體成分,本發明中的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物於著色硬化性組成物中的含量以質量基準計較佳為0.1質量%~30質量%,更佳為0.5質量%~20質量%。藉由將染料的含量設為上述範圍,可獲得良好的濃度(例如適合於液晶顯示的色濃度),且就畫素的圖案化變得良好的觀點而言有利。 The content of the specific dipyrromethene metal complex in the coloring curable composition in the present invention is preferably from 0.1% by mass to 30% by mass based on the total mass of the coloring-curable composition. Preferably, it is 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass. By setting the content of the dye to the above range, a favorable concentration (for example, a color density suitable for liquid crystal display) can be obtained, and it is advantageous from the viewpoint that the patterning of the pixels is good.

顏料 pigment

於著色硬化性組成物中,亦可將顏料與上述染料併用。 In the colored curable composition, a pigment may be used in combination with the above dye.

作為顏料,較佳為平均一次粒徑為10nm~30nm的顏料。若為上述形態,則可獲得色調與對比度優異的著色硬化性組成物。 As the pigment, a pigment having an average primary particle diameter of 10 nm to 30 nm is preferred. According to the above aspect, a color hardening composition excellent in color tone and contrast can be obtained.

作為顏料,可使用先前公知的各種無機顏料或有機顏料,但就可靠性的觀點而言,較佳為使用有機顏料。於本發明中,作為有機顏料,例如可列舉日本專利特開2009-256572號公報的段落0093中所記載的有機顏料。 As the pigment, various conventional inorganic pigments or organic pigments can be used, but from the viewpoint of reliability, it is preferred to use an organic pigment. In the present invention, the organic pigment described in paragraph 0093 of JP-A-2009-256572 is exemplified as the organic pigment.

另外,就顏色再現性的觀點而言,特別合適的是以下的有機 顏料,但本發明並不限定於該些有機顏料。該些有機顏料可單獨使用、或者為了提昇色純度而可將各種有機顏料組合使用。 In addition, in terms of color reproducibility, it is particularly suitable for the following organic Pigment, but the invention is not limited to these organic pigments. These organic pigments may be used singly or in combination for the purpose of improving color purity.

C.I.Pigment Red(顏料紅)177、224、242、254、255、264,C.I.Pigment Yellow(顏料黃)138、139、150、180、185,C.I.Pigment Orange(顏料橙)36、38、71,C.I.Pigment Green(顏料綠)7、36、58,C.I.Pigment Blue(顏料藍)15:6,C.I.Pigment Violet(顏料紫)23。 CIPigment Red 177, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, CIPigment Yellow 138, 139, 150, 180, 185, CIPigment Orange 36, 38, 71, CI Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, CIPigment Blue 15:6, CIPigment Violet 23.

當使用顏料時,於本發明的著色硬化性組成物中的含量相對於該組成物的總固體成分,較佳為0.5wt%(重量百分比)~50wt%,更佳為1wt%~30wt%。若顏料的含量為上述範圍內,則對於確保優異的顏色特性有效。 When the pigment is used, the content in the color hardening composition of the present invention is preferably from 0.5% by weight to 50% by weight, more preferably from 1% by weight to 30% by weight based on the total solid content of the composition. When the content of the pigment is within the above range, it is effective for ensuring excellent color characteristics.

顏料分散劑 Pigment dispersant

本發明的著色硬化性組成物於一併含有以通式(I)所表示的化合物或其互變異構物與顏料的情況下,可含有顏料分散劑。 When the colored curable composition of the present invention contains the compound represented by the formula (I) or a tautomer thereof and a pigment together, the pigment dispersant may be contained.

作為顏料分散劑,可列舉:高分子分散劑[例如聚醯胺胺與其鹽、聚羧酸與其鹽、高分子量不飽和酸酯、改質聚胺基甲酸酯、改質聚酯、改質聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸系共聚物、萘磺酸甲醛縮合物]、及聚氧乙烯烷基磷酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基胺、烷醇胺等界面活性劑、以及顏料衍生物等。 Examples of the pigment dispersant include polymer dispersants [for example, polyamidoamine and its salts, polycarboxylic acids and salts thereof, high molecular weight unsaturated acid esters, modified polyurethanes, modified polyesters, and modified materials. a poly(meth)acrylate, a (meth)acrylic copolymer, a naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate, and a surfactant such as a polyoxyethylene alkyl phosphate, a polyoxyethylene alkylamine, or an alkanolamine; Pigment derivatives and the like.

高分子分散劑根據其結構而可進一步分類為直鏈狀高分子、末端改質型高分子、接枝型高分子、及嵌段型高分子。 The polymer dispersant can be further classified into a linear polymer, a terminal modified polymer, a graft polymer, and a block polymer depending on the structure thereof.

作為具有針對顏料表面的固定部位的末端改質型高分子,例如可列舉:日本專利特開平3-112992號公報、日本專利特表2003-533455號公報等中所記載的於末端具有磷酸基的高分子,日本專利特開2002-273191號公報等中所記載的於末端具有磺酸基的高分子,日本專利特開平9-77994號公報等中所記載的具有有機色素的部分骨架或雜環的高分子等。另外,日本專利特開2007-277514號公報中所記載的於高分子末端導入有2個以上針對顏料表面的固定部位(酸基、鹼性基、有機色素的部分骨架或雜環等)的高分子的分散穩定性亦優異,而較佳。 For example, the terminal-modified polymer having a fixed portion on the surface of the pigment has a phosphate group at the terminal as described in JP-A-3-112992, JP-A-2003-533455, and the like. A polymer having a sulfonic acid group at the terminal, as described in JP-A-2002-273191, and a partial skeleton or a heterocyclic ring having an organic dye described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-77994. Polymers, etc. In addition, as described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-277514, two or more fixed sites (acid groups, basic groups, partial skeletons of organic dyes, heterocyclic rings, etc.) on the surface of the pigment are introduced into the polymer terminal. The dispersion stability of the molecule is also excellent, and is preferable.

作為具有針對顏料表面的固定部位的接枝型高分子,例如可列舉聚酯系分散劑等,具體而言,可列舉:日本專利特開昭54-37082號公報、日本專利特表平8-507960號公報、日本專利特開2009-258668號公報等中所記載的聚(低級伸烷基亞胺)與聚酯的反應產物,日本專利特開平9-169821號公報等中所記載的聚烯丙基胺與聚酯的反應產物,日本專利特開平10-339949號公報、日本專利特開2004-37986號公報等中所記載的大分子單體(macromonomer)與含有氮原子的單體的共聚物,日本專利特開2003-238837號公報、日本專利特開2008-9426號公報、日本專利特開2008-81732號公報等中所記載的具有有機色素的部分骨架或雜環的接枝型高分子,日本專利特開2010-106268號公報等中所記載的大分子單體與含有酸基的單體的共聚物等。尤其,就顏料分散物的分散性、分散穩定性、及使用顏料分散物的著色硬化性 組成物所顯示的顯影性的觀點而言,特佳為日本專利特開2009-203462號公報中所記載的具有鹼性基與酸性基的兩性分散樹脂。 Examples of the graft-type polymer having a fixed portion on the surface of the pigment include a polyester-based dispersant, and the like. Specific examples thereof include Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54-37082, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 8- The reaction product of the poly(lower alkylene imine) and the polyester described in JP-A-2009-258668, and the like, and the polyene described in JP-A-9-169821, and the like. Copolymerization of a macromonomer and a monomer containing a nitrogen atom described in JP-A-H05-339949 The graft type of a partial skeleton or a heterocyclic ring having an organic dye described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-281732, and the like. A copolymer of a macromonomer and an acid group-containing monomer described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-106268, and the like. In particular, the dispersibility, dispersion stability, and color hardening property of the pigment dispersion using the pigment dispersion The amphoteric dispersion resin having a basic group and an acidic group described in JP-A-2009-203462 is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of the developability of the composition.

作為藉由自由基聚合來製造具有針對顏料表面的固定部位的接枝型高分子時所使用的大分子單體,可使用公知的大分子單體,可列舉:東亞合成(股份)(TOAGOSEI Co.,Ltd.)製造的大分子單體AA-6(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)、AS-6(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的聚苯乙烯)、AN-6S(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的苯乙烯與丙烯腈的共聚物)、AB-6(末端基為甲基丙烯醯基的聚丙烯酸丁酯),大賽璐化學工業(股份)(DAICEL Chemical Industries Ltd.)製造的PLACCEL FM5(甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯的ε-己內酯5莫耳當量加成物)、FA10L(丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯的ε-己內酯10莫耳當量加成物),以及日本專利特開平2-272009號公報中所記載的聚酯系大分子單體等。該些之中,尤其就顏料分散物的分散性、分散穩定性、及使用顏料分散物的著色硬化性組成物所顯示的顯影性的觀點而言,特佳為柔軟性且親溶劑性優異的聚酯系大分子單體,進而,最佳為由日本專利特開平2-272009號公報中所記載的聚酯系大分子單體所表示的聚酯系大分子單體。 As a macromonomer to be used for the production of a graft polymer having a fixed portion on the surface of a pigment by radical polymerization, a known macromonomer can be used, and examples thereof include: TOAGOSEI Co .,Ltd.) manufactured macromonomer AA-6 (polymethyl methacrylate with terminal group of methacryl fluorenyl), AS-6 (polystyrene with terminal group of methacryl fluorenyl), AN-6S (copolymer of styrene and acrylonitrile with terminal group of methacryl fluorenyl), AB-6 (polybutyl acrylate of methacryl fluorenyl group), Daicel Chemical Industry (shares) PLACEL FM5 (ε-caprolactone 5 molar equivalent adduct of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industries Ltd., FA10L (ε-caprolactone of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate 10 mol) The polyester-based macromonomer described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 2-272009, and the like. Among these, in particular, from the viewpoint of dispersibility of the pigment dispersion, dispersion stability, and developability exhibited by the color-curable composition using the pigment dispersion, it is particularly preferable that it is excellent in flexibility and solvophilicity. The polyester-based macromonomer is a polyester-based macromonomer represented by the polyester-based macromonomer described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 2-272009.

作為具有針對顏料表面的固定部位的嵌段型高分子,較佳為日本專利特開2003-49110號公報、日本專利特開2009-52010號公報等中所記載的嵌段型高分子。 The block type polymer described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003-49110, and the like.

顏料分散劑亦可作為市售品而獲得,作為此種市售品的具體例,可列舉:楠本化成股份有限公司製造的「DA-7301」,畢克化學(BYKChemie)公司製造的「Disperbyk-101(聚醯胺胺磷酸鹽)、107(羧酸酯)、110(含有酸基的共聚物)、130(聚醯胺)、161、162、163、164、165、166、170(高分子共聚物)」、「BYK-P104、P105(高分子量不飽和聚羧酸)」、埃夫卡(EFKA)公司製造的「EFKA4047、4050、4010、4165(聚胺基甲酸酯系)、EFKA4330~4340(嵌段共聚物)、4400~4402(改質聚丙烯酸酯)、5010(聚酯醯胺)、5765(高分子量聚羧酸鹽)、6220(脂肪酸聚酯)、6745(酞花青衍生物)、6750(偶氮顏料衍生物)」,味之素精細化學公司(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co.,Inc.)製造的「AJISPER PB821、PB822、PB880、PB881」,共榮社化學公司(Kyoeisha Chemical Co.,Ltd.)製造的「FLOWLEN TG-710(胺基甲酸酯寡聚物)」、「POLYFLOW No.50E、No.300(丙烯酸系共聚物)」,楠本化成公司製造的「DISPARLON KS-860、873SN、874、#2150(脂肪族多元羧酸)、#7004(聚醚酯)、DA-703-50、DA-705、DA-725」,花王公司(Kao Corporation)製造的「DEMOL RN、N(萘磺酸甲醛聚縮合物)、MS、C、SN-B(芳香族磺酸甲醛聚縮合物)」、「HOMOGENOL L-18(高分子聚羧酸)」、「EMULGEN 920、930、935、985(聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚)」、「ACETAMIN 86(硬脂基胺乙酸酯)」,日本路博潤(股份)(The Lubrizol Corporation)製造的「SOLSPERSE 5000(酞花青衍生物)、22000(偶氮顏料衍生物)、 13240(聚酯胺)、3000、17000、27000(末端部具有功能部的高分子)、24000、28000、32000、38500(接枝型高分子)」,日光化學公司(Nikko Chemicals Co.,Ltd.)製造的「NIKKOL T106(聚氧乙烯去水山梨醇單油酸酯)、MYS-IEX(聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯)」,川研精細化學(股份)(Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co.,Ltd.)製造的HINOACT T-8000E等,信越化學工業(股份)(Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.)製造的有機矽氧烷聚合物KP341,裕商(股份)(Yusho Co.,Ltd.)製造的「W001:陽離子系界面活性劑」、聚氧乙烯月桂醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂基醚、聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二硬脂酸酯、去水山梨醇脂肪酸酯等非離子系界面活性劑、「W004、W005、W017」等陰離子系界面活性劑,森下產業(股份)(Morishita Sangyo Corporation)製造的「EFKA-46、EFKA-47、EFKA-47EA、EFKA Polymer100、EFKA Polymer400、EFKA Polymer401、EFKA Polymer450」,聖諾普科(股份)(San Nopco Ltd.)製造的「DISPERSE AID6、DISPERSE AID8、DISPERSE AID15、DISPERSE AID9100」等高分子分散劑,艾迪科(股份)(ADEKA Corporation)製造的「ADEKA PLURONIC L31、F38、L42、L44、L61、L64、F68、L72、P95、F77、P84、F87、P94、L101、P103、F108、L121、P-123」,以及三洋化成(股份)(Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd.)製造的「IONET(商品名)S-20」等。 The pigment dispersing agent can also be obtained as a commercial product. Specific examples of such a commercial product include "DA-7301" manufactured by Nanben Chemical Co., Ltd., and "Disperbyk-" manufactured by BYK Chemie Co., Ltd. 101 (polyamidoamine phosphate), 107 (carboxylate), 110 (acid group-containing copolymer), 130 (polyamide), 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 170 (polymer Copolymer)", "BYK-P104, P105 (high molecular weight unsaturated polycarboxylic acid)", "EFKA4047, 4050, 4010, 4165 (polyurethane), EFKA4330, manufactured by EFKA) ~4340 (block copolymer), 4400~4402 (modified polyacrylate), 5010 (polyester decylamine), 5765 (high molecular weight polycarboxylate), 6220 (fatty acid polyester), 6745 (酞花青) "Derivatives", 6750 (Azo Pigment Derivatives), "AJISPER PB821, PB822, PB880, PB881" manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Inc., Kyoritsu Chemical Co., Ltd. ( "FLOWLEN TG-710 (urethane oligomer)", "POLYFLOW No. 50E, No. 300 (acrylic copolymer)" manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd., Nanben Chemical "DISPARLON KS-860, 873SN, 874, #2150 (aliphatic polycarboxylic acid), #7004 (polyether ester), DA-703-50, DA-705, DA-725" manufactured by the company, Kao Corporation (Kao) "DEMOL RN, N (naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde polycondensate), MS, C, SN-B (aromatic sulfonic acid formaldehyde polycondensate)", "HOMOGENOL L-18 (polymer polycarboxylic acid) manufactured by Corporation) "EMULGEN 920, 930, 935, 985 (polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether)", "ACETAMIN 86 (stearylamine acetate)", manufactured by The Lubrizol Corporation, Japan "SOLSPERSE 5000 (酞 青 衍生物 derivative), 22000 (azo pigment derivative), 13240 (polyesteramine), 3000, 17000, 27000 (polymer having a functional portion at the end), 24000, 28000, 32000, 38500 (graft-type polymer)", Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. ) "NIKKOL T106 (polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate), MYS-IEX (polyoxyethylene monostearate)", Kawaken Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. .) manufactured HINOACT T-8000E, etc., organic siloxane polymer KP341 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Yusho Co., Ltd. "W001: cationic surfactant", polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, Nonionic surfactants such as polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, and sorbitan fatty acid ester, and anionic surfactants such as "W004, W005, W017", Morishita Industry (Essence) (EFKA-46, EFKA-47, EFKA-47EA, EFKA Polymer100, EFKA Polymer400, EFKA P manufactured by Morishita Sangyo Corporation) Olymer401, EFKA Polymer450", polymer dispersant such as "DISPERSE AID6, DISPERSE AID8, DISPERSE AID15, DISPERSE AID9100" manufactured by San Nopco Ltd., ADEKA Corporation ADEKA PLURONIC L31, F38, L42, L44, L61, L64, F68, L72, P95, F77, P84, F87, P94, L101, P103, F108, L121, P-123, and Sanyo Chemical (share) "IONET (trade name) S-20" manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd., and the like.

該些顏料分散劑可單獨使用,亦可將2種以上組合使 用。於本發明中,特佳為將顏料衍生物與高分子分散劑組合使用。另外,本發明的顏料分散劑亦可將上述具有針對顏料表面的固定部位的末端改質型高分子、接枝型高分子、嵌段型高分子與鹼可溶性樹脂併用。作為鹼可溶性樹脂,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、衣康酸共聚物、巴豆酸共聚物、順丁烯二酸共聚物、部分酯化順丁烯二酸共聚物等、以及側鏈上具有羧酸的酸性纖維素衍生物、於具有羥基的聚合物中對酸酐進行改質而成的樹脂,特佳為(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物。另外,日本專利特開平10-300922號公報中所記載的N位取代順丁烯二醯亞胺單體共聚物、日本專利特開2004-300204號公報中所記載的醚二聚體共聚物、日本專利特開平7-319161號公報中所記載的含有聚合性基的鹼可溶性樹脂亦較佳。 These pigment dispersants may be used singly or in combination of two or more. use. In the present invention, it is particularly preferred to use a pigment derivative in combination with a polymer dispersant. Further, the pigment dispersant of the present invention may be used in combination with the terminal modified polymer having a fixed portion on the surface of the pigment, a graft polymer, a block polymer, and an alkali-soluble resin. Examples of the alkali-soluble resin include a (meth)acrylic copolymer, an itaconic acid copolymer, a crotonic acid copolymer, a maleic acid copolymer, a partially esterified maleic acid copolymer, and the like, and a side chain. An acid cellulose derivative having a carboxylic acid and a resin obtained by modifying an acid anhydride in a polymer having a hydroxyl group are particularly preferably a (meth)acrylic copolymer. In addition, the N-substituted maleimide monomer copolymer described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 10-300922, and the ether dimer copolymer described in JP-A-2004-300204, The alkali-soluble resin containing a polymerizable group described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-319161 is also preferable.

相對於顏料100質量份,著色硬化性組成物中的顏料分散劑的含量較佳為1質量份~80質量份,更佳為5質量份~70質量份,進而更佳為10質量份~60質量份。 The content of the pigment dispersant in the colored curable composition is preferably from 1 part by mass to 80 parts by mass, more preferably from 5 parts by mass to 70 parts by mass, even more preferably from 10 parts by mass to 60 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the pigment. Parts by mass.

具體而言,若為使用高分子分散劑的情況,則相對於顏料100質量份,其使用量以質量換算計較佳為5份~100份的範圍,更佳為10份~80份的範圍。 Specifically, in the case of using a polymer dispersant, the amount thereof is preferably in the range of 5 parts by weight to 100 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 10 parts to 80 parts, per 100 parts by mass of the pigment.

另外,當併用顏料衍生物時,相對於顏料100質量份,顏料衍生物的使用量以質量換算計較佳為處於1份~30份的範圍內,更佳為處於3份~20份的範圍內,特佳為處於5份~15份的範圍內。 In addition, when a pigment derivative is used in combination, the amount of the pigment derivative used is preferably in the range of 1 part by weight to 30 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 3 parts to 20 parts, per 100 parts by mass of the pigment. , especially good in the range of 5 to 15 parts.

蒽醌化合物 Bismuth compound

本發明的著色硬化性組成物可進而含有蒽醌化合物。 The colored curable composition of the present invention may further contain a ruthenium compound.

藉由含有蒽醌化合物,而可獲得具有得到更有效提高的對比度的彩色濾光片。 By containing a ruthenium compound, a color filter having a more effectively improved contrast can be obtained.

蒽醌化合物較佳為於400nm~700nm下具有吸收最大值的化合物,更佳為於500nm~700nm下具有吸收最大值的化合物,特佳為於550nm~700nm下具有吸收最大值的化合物。若為具有此種吸收最大值的蒽醌化合物,則於結構上並無特別限定,且對比度提昇效果優異。 The ruthenium compound is preferably a compound having an absorption maximum at 400 nm to 700 nm, more preferably a compound having an absorption maximum at 500 nm to 700 nm, and particularly preferably a compound having an absorption maximum at 550 nm to 700 nm. The ruthenium compound having such an absorption maximum is not particularly limited in structure, and is excellent in contrast enhancement effect.

本發明中的蒽醌化合物之中,較佳為以下述通式(IX)所表示的胺基蒽醌化合物。 Among the ruthenium compounds in the present invention, an amine ruthenium compound represented by the following formula (IX) is preferred.

該胺基蒽醌化合物之中,就吸收特性的觀點而言,更佳為以下述通式(X)所表示的化合物,另外就熱穩定性的觀點而言,更佳為以下述通式(XI)所表示的化合物,進而,就吸收特性與熱穩定性的並存的觀點而言,特佳為以下述通式(XII)或下述通式(XIII)所表示的化合物。 Among the amine-based oxime compounds, from the viewpoint of absorption characteristics, the compound represented by the following formula (X) is more preferable, and from the viewpoint of thermal stability, it is more preferable to have the following formula ( Further, in view of the coexistence of absorption characteristics and thermal stability, the compound represented by the following formula (XII) or the following formula (XIII) is particularly preferable.

首先,對以下述通式(IX)所表示的胺基蒽醌化合物進行說明。 First, an aminoguanidine compound represented by the following formula (IX) will be described.

上述通式(IX)中,R11a及R12a分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基,但R11a與R12a不同時表示氫原子;n11表示1~4的整數。 In the above formula (IX), R 11a and R 12a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, but R 11a and R 12a do not simultaneously represent a hydrogen atom; n 11 represents an integer of 1 to 4; .

作為R11a及R12a的烷基,較佳為碳數為1~30的烷基,更佳為碳數為1~20的烷基,特佳為碳數為1~10的烷基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、異丙基、第三丁基、正辛基、正癸基、正十六基、環丙基、環戊基、環己基等。 The alkyl group of R 11a and R 12a is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, for example. Examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a tert-butyl group, an n-octyl group, a n-decyl group, a n-hexadecyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group.

作為R11a、R12a的芳基,較佳為碳數為6~30的芳基,更佳為碳數為6~20的芳基,特佳為碳數為6~12的芳基,例如可列舉:苯基、鄰甲基苯基、對甲基苯基、2,6-二甲基苯基、2,6-二乙基苯基聯苯基、2,6-二溴苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基等。 The aryl group of R 11a or R 12a is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, There may be mentioned a phenyl group, an o-methylphenyl group, a p-methylphenyl group, a 2,6-dimethylphenyl group, a 2,6-diethylphenylbiphenyl group, a 2,6-dibromophenyl group, Naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl and the like.

作為R11a、R12a的雜環基,較佳為碳數為1~30的雜環基,更佳為碳數為1~12的雜環基,作為雜原子,例如包含氮原子、氧原子、硫原子。作為雜環基,例如可列舉:咪唑基、吡啶基、喹啉基、呋喃基、噻吩基、苯并噁唑基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噻唑基、萘噻唑基、咔唑基、氮七環基(azepinyl)等。 The heterocyclic group of R 11a and R 12a is preferably a heterocyclic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably a heterocyclic group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and as a hetero atom, for example, a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom. , sulfur atom. Examples of the heterocyclic group include imidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, furyl, thienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, naphthylthiazolyl, oxazolyl, and nitrogen. Azepinyl and the like.

R11a及R12a的烷基、芳基、及雜環基分別獨立,且可進 一步具有取代基。 The alkyl group, the aryl group and the heterocyclic group of R 11a and R 12a are each independently and may further have a substituent.

作為具有取代基時的進一步的取代基,例如可列舉:烷基(較佳為碳數為1~30的烷基,更佳為碳數為1~20的烷基,特佳為碳數為1~10的烷基,例如可列舉甲基、乙基、異丙基、第三丁基、正辛基、正癸基、正十六基、環丙基、環戊基、或環己基等)、烯基(較佳為碳數為2~30的烯基,更佳為碳數為2~20的烯基,特佳為碳數為2~10的烯基,例如可列舉乙烯基、烯丙基、2-丁烯基、或3-戊烯基等)、炔基(較佳為碳數為2~30的炔基,更佳為碳數為2~20的炔基,特佳為碳數為2~10的炔基,例如可列舉炔丙基、或3-戊炔基等)、芳基(較佳為碳數為6~30的芳基,更佳為碳數為6~20的芳基,特佳為碳數為6~12的芳基,例如可列舉苯基、對甲基苯基、聯苯基、萘基、蒽基、或菲基等)、胺基(較佳為碳數為0~30的胺基,更佳為碳數為0~20的胺基,特佳為碳數為0~10的胺基,包括烷基胺基、芳基胺基、或雜環胺基。作為具體例,可列舉胺基、甲胺基、二甲胺基、二乙胺基、二苄胺基、二苯胺基、二甲苯基胺基等)、烷氧基(較佳為碳數為1~30的烷氧基,更佳為碳數為1~20的烷氧基,特佳為碳數為1~10的烷氧基,例如可列舉甲氧基、乙氧基、丁氧基、或2-乙基己氧基等)、芳氧基(較佳為碳數為6~30的芳氧基,更佳為碳數為6~20的芳氧基,特佳為碳數為6~12的芳氧基,例如可列舉苯氧基、1-萘氧基、或2-萘氧基等)、芳香族雜環氧基(較佳為碳數為1~30的芳香族雜環氧基,更佳為碳數為1~20 的芳香族雜環氧基,特佳為碳數為1~12的芳香族雜環氧基,例如可列舉吡啶氧基、吡嗪氧基、嘧啶氧基、或喹啉氧基等)、醯基(較佳為碳數為1~30的醯基,更佳為碳數為1~20的醯基,特佳為碳數為1~12的醯基,例如可列舉乙醯基、苯甲醯基、甲醯基、或三甲基乙醯基等)、烷氧基羰基(較佳為碳數為2~30的烷氧基羰基,更佳為碳數為2~20的烷氧基羰基,特佳為碳數為2~12的烷氧基羰基,例如可列舉甲氧基羰基、或乙氧基羰基等)、芳氧基羰基(較佳為碳數為7~30的芳氧基羰基,更佳為碳數為7~20的芳氧基羰基,特佳為碳數為7~12的芳氧基羰基,例如可列舉苯氧基羰基等)、醯氧基(較佳為碳數為2~30的醯氧基,更佳為碳數為2~20的醯氧基,特佳為碳數為2~10的醯氧基,例如可列舉乙醯氧基、或苯甲醯氧基等)、醯基胺基(較佳為碳數為2~30的醯基胺基,更佳為碳數為2~20的醯基胺基,特佳為碳數為2~10的醯基胺基,例如可列舉乙醯基胺基、或苯甲醯基胺基等)、烷氧基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數為2~30的烷氧基羰基胺基,更佳為碳數為2~20的烷氧基羰基胺基,特佳為碳數為2~12的烷氧基羰基胺基,例如可列舉甲氧基羰基胺基等)、芳氧基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數為7~30的芳氧基羰基胺基,更佳為碳數為7~20的芳氧基羰基胺基,特佳為碳數為7~12的芳氧基羰基胺基,例如可列舉苯氧基羰基胺基等)、磺醯基胺基(較佳為碳數為1~30的磺醯基胺基,更佳為碳數為1~20的磺醯基胺基,特佳為碳數為1~12的磺醯基胺基,例如可列舉甲磺 醯基胺基、或苯磺醯基胺基等)、胺磺醯基(較佳為碳數為0~30的胺磺醯基,更佳為碳數為0~20的胺磺醯基,特佳為碳數為0~12的胺磺醯基,例如可列舉胺磺醯基、甲基胺磺醯基、二甲基胺磺醯基、或苯基胺磺醯基等)、胺甲醯基(較佳為碳數為1~30的胺甲醯基,更佳為碳數為1~20的胺甲醯基,特佳為碳數為1~12的胺甲醯基,例如可列舉胺甲醯基、甲基胺甲醯基、二乙基胺甲醯基、或苯基胺甲醯基等)、烷硫基(較佳為碳數為1~30的烷硫基,更佳為碳數為1~20的烷硫基,特佳為碳數為1~12的烷硫基,例如可列舉甲硫基、或乙硫基等)、芳硫基(較佳為碳數為6~30的芳硫基,更佳為碳數為6~20的芳硫基,特佳為碳數為6~12的芳硫基,例如可列舉苯硫基等)、芳香族雜環硫基(較佳為碳數為1~30的芳香族雜環硫基,更佳為碳數為1~20的芳香族雜環硫基,特佳為碳數為1~12的芳香族雜環硫基,例如可列舉吡啶硫基、2-苯并咪唑硫基、2-苯并噁唑硫基、或2-苯并噻唑硫基等)、磺醯基(較佳為碳數為1~30的磺醯基,更佳為碳數為1~20的磺醯基,特佳為碳數為1~12的磺醯基,例如可列舉甲磺醯基、或甲苯磺醯基等)、亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數為1~30的亞磺醯基,更佳為碳數為1~20的亞磺醯基,特佳為碳數為1~12的亞磺醯基,例如可列舉甲亞磺醯基、或苯亞磺醯基等)、脲基(較佳為碳數為1~30的脲基,更佳為碳數為1~20的脲基,特佳為碳數為1~12的脲基,例如可列 舉脲基、甲基脲基、或苯基脲基等)、磷酸醯胺基(較佳為碳數為1~30的磷酸醯胺基,更佳為碳數為1~20的磷酸醯胺基,特佳為碳數為1~12的磷酸醯胺基,例如可列舉二乙基磷酸醯胺基、或苯基磷酸醯胺基等)、羥基、巰基、鹵素原子(例如可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子)、氰基、磺基、羧基、硝基、羥肟酸基、亞磺酸基、肼基、亞胺基、雜環基(較佳為碳數為1~30的雜環基,更佳為碳數為1~12的雜環基,例如可列舉包含氮原子、氧原子、或硫原子作為雜原子者。作為具體例,例如可列舉咪唑基、吡啶基、喹啉基、呋喃基、噻吩基、哌啶基、嗎啉基、苯并噁唑基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噻唑基、咔唑基、氮七環基等)、矽烷基(較佳為碳數為3~40的矽烷基,更佳為碳數為3~30的矽烷基,特佳為碳數為3~24的矽烷基,例如可列舉三甲基矽烷基、或三苯基矽烷基等)等。該些取代基亦可進一步被取代。 Further examples of the substituent having a substituent include an alkyl group (preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably a carbon number of Examples of the alkyl group of 1 to 10 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a tert-butyl group, an n-octyl group, a n-decyl group, a n-hexadecyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, or a cyclohexyl group. And an alkenyl group (preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a vinyl group, Allyl, 2-butenyl, or 3-pentenyl, etc., alkynyl (preferably an alkynyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms) Examples of the alkynyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms include a propargyl group or a 3-pentynyl group, and an aryl group (preferably an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 carbon atoms). The aryl group of ~20, particularly preferably an aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 12, and examples thereof include a phenyl group, a p-methylphenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, or a phenanthryl group), and an amine group ( Preferably, it is an amine group having a carbon number of 0 to 30, more preferably an amine group having a carbon number of 0 to 20, particularly preferably an amine group having a carbon number of 0 to 10, including an alkylamino group and an arylamino group. Or a heterocyclic amine group. Specific examples thereof include an amine group, a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, a diethylamino group, a dibenzylamino group, a diphenylamino group, a xylylamino group, and the like, and an alkoxy group ( Preferably, it is an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, more preferably an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, particularly preferably an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, and examples thereof include a methoxy group and a An oxy group (e.g., an oxy group, a butoxy group or a 2-ethylhexyloxy group), preferably an aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. Particularly preferred is an aryloxy group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a phenoxy group, a 1-naphthyloxy group, or a 2-naphthyloxy group, and an aromatic heterocyclic oxy group (preferably having a carbon number of 1). ~30 aromatic heterocyclic oxy group, more preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms The aromatic heterocyclic oxy group is particularly preferably an aromatic heterocyclic oxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a pyridyloxy group, a pyrazinyloxy group, a pyrimidinyloxy group, or a quinolineoxy group. The base (preferably a fluorenyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, more preferably a fluorenyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, particularly preferably a fluorenyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, and examples thereof include an ethyl fluorenyl group and a benzoic acid group. An alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkoxy group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms), an alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms) The carbonyl group is particularly preferably an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methoxycarbonyl group or an ethoxycarbonyl group, and an aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 7 to 30). The carbonyl group is more preferably an aryloxycarbonyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an aryloxycarbonyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a phenoxycarbonyl group and the like, and a decyloxy group (preferably The decyloxy group having a carbon number of 2 to 30 is more preferably a decyloxy group having a carbon number of 2 to 20, particularly preferably a decyloxy group having a carbon number of 2 to 10, and examples thereof include an ethoxylated group or a benzoic acid group. a fluorenyloxy group, a mercaptoamine group (preferably a mercaptoamine group having a carbon number of 2 to 30, more preferably a mercaptoamine group having a carbon number of 2 to 20) Particularly preferred is a mercaptoamine group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an ethyl hydrazino group or a benzhydrylamino group, and an alkoxycarbonylamino group (preferably having a carbon number of 2 Å). The alkoxycarbonylamino group of 30 is more preferably an alkoxycarbonylamino group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an alkoxycarbonylamino group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methoxycarbonyl group. An amine group or the like, an aryloxycarbonylamino group (preferably an aryloxycarbonylamino group having a carbon number of 7 to 30, more preferably an aryloxycarbonylamino group having a carbon number of 7 to 20, particularly preferably carbon The aryloxycarbonylamino group having 7 to 12 may, for example, be a phenoxycarbonylamino group or the like, or a sulfonylamino group (preferably a sulfonylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms), more preferably a sulfonylamino group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably a sulfonylamino group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and for example, methylsulfonate a mercaptoamine group or a phenylsulfonylamino group, an aminesulfonyl group (preferably an amidoxime group having a carbon number of 0 to 30, more preferably an amidoxime group having a carbon number of 0 to 20, Particularly preferred is an amidoxime group having a carbon number of 0 to 12, and examples thereof include an aminesulfonyl group, a methylaminesulfonyl group, a dimethylaminesulfonyl group, or a phenylaminesulfonyl group, and the like. A mercapto group (preferably an amine carbenyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, more preferably an amine carbenyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, particularly preferably an amine carbenyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, for example, Illustrative of an amine methyl sulfhydryl group, a methylamine methyl sulfonyl group, a diethylamine methyl sulfonyl group, or a phenylamine methyl fluorenyl group, etc., an alkylthio group (preferably an alkylthio group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, more Preferably, the alkylthio group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, particularly preferably an alkylthio group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, a methylthio group or an ethylthio group, or an arylthio group (preferably a carbon number) The arylthio group of 6 to 30 is more preferably an arylthio group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an arylthio group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, a phenylthio group, etc., an aromatic heterocyclic ring. Sulfur-based (preferably an aromatic heterocyclic thio group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an aromatic heterocyclic thio group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an aromatic heteropoly group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms) Cycylthio Examples thereof include a pyridylthio group, a 2-benzimidazolylthio group, a 2-benzoxazolethio group, or a 2-benzothiazolylthio group, and a sulfonyl group (preferably having a carbon number of 1 to 30). The sulfonyl group is more preferably a sulfonyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, particularly preferably a sulfonyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, and examples thereof include a methylsulfonyl group or a toluenesulfonyl group, and a sulfinic acid. Sulfhydryl (preferably a sulfinyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, more preferably a sulfinyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, particularly preferably a sulfinyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, for example, Examples include a sulfinyl group or a sulfinyl group, a urea group (preferably a ureido group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, more preferably a ureido group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, particularly preferably a carbon number) a ureido group of 1 to 12, for example, a urea group, a methylurea group, or a phenylureido group, or a guanidinium phosphate group (preferably a guanidinium phosphate group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, more preferably a guanamine phosphate having a carbon number of 1 to 20) The base is particularly preferably a guanidinium phosphate group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, and examples thereof include a diethylphosphonium amide group or a phenylphosphonium phosphinate group, a hydroxyl group, a fluorenyl group, and a halogen atom (for example, a fluorine atom is exemplified). , chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom), cyano group, sulfo group, carboxyl group, nitro group, hydroxamic acid group, sulfinic acid group, mercapto group, imido group, heterocyclic group (preferably having a carbon number of 1) The heterocyclic group of ~30 is more preferably a heterocyclic group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom as a hetero atom. Specific examples thereof include an imidazole group and a pyridine. Base, quinolyl, furyl, thienyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, oxazolyl, nitrogen heptacyclyl, etc.) Preferably, it is a decyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 40, more preferably a decyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 30, particularly preferably a decyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 24, and examples thereof include a trimethyldecyl group or a trisole. Phenyl decyl, etc.)These substituents may also be further substituted.

上述通式(IX)中,n11表示1~4的整數,當n11為2~4的整數時,多個NR11aR12a可相同,亦可不同。 In the above formula (IX), n 11 represents an integer of 1 to 4, and when n 11 is an integer of 2 to 4, the plurality of NR 11a R 12a may be the same or different.

其次,對以通式(X)所表示的二胺基蒽醌化合物進行說明。 Next, the diamino sulfonium compound represented by the general formula (X) will be described.

上述通式(X)中,R21a及R22a分別獨立地表示烷基、或芳基。 In the above formula (X), R 21a and R 22a each independently represent an alkyl group or an aryl group.

作為R21a及R22a的烷基,較佳為碳數為1~30的烷基,更佳為碳數為1~20的烷基,特佳為碳數為1~10的烷基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、異丙基、第三丁基、正辛基、正癸基、正十六基、環丙基、環戊基、或環己基等。 The alkyl group of R 21a and R 22a is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, for example. Examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, a tert-butyl group, an n-octyl group, a n-decyl group, a n-hexadecyl group, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, or a cyclohexyl group.

作為R21a及R22a的芳基,較佳為碳數為6~30的芳基,更佳為碳數為6~20的芳基,特佳為碳數為6~12的芳基,例如可列舉:苯基、鄰甲基苯基、對甲基苯基、2,6-二甲基苯基、2,6-二乙基苯基聯苯基、2,6-二溴苯基、萘基、蒽基、或菲基等。 The aryl group of R 21a and R 22a is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, for example There may be mentioned a phenyl group, an o-methylphenyl group, a p-methylphenyl group, a 2,6-dimethylphenyl group, a 2,6-diethylphenylbiphenyl group, a 2,6-dibromophenyl group, Naphthyl, anthracenyl, or phenanthryl.

上述R21a及R22a的烷基、及芳基亦可進一步具有取代基,作為進一步的取代基的例子,可列舉已作為由上述通式(IX)中的R11a、R12a所表示的烷基、芳基、雜環基的取代基所述的例子。其中,作為該進一步的取代基的例子,較佳為烷基、芳基、胺基、烷氧基、芳氧基、醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧基羰基、醯氧基、醯 基胺基、磺醯基胺基、胺磺醯基、磺醯基、脲基、羥基、鹵素原子、磺基、羧基等。該些取代基的詳細情況及較佳的形態如已述的例子。 The alkyl group and the aryl group of the above R 21a and R 22a may further have a substituent. Examples of the further substituent include an alkane represented by R 11a and R 12a in the above formula (IX). Examples of the substituents of the aryl group, the aryl group and the heterocyclic group. Among them, as examples of the further substituent, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an amine group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a decyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a decyloxy group or a decyl group is preferred. Amine group, sulfonylamino group, amine sulfonyl group, sulfonyl group, ureido group, hydroxyl group, halogen atom, sulfo group, carboxyl group and the like. The details and preferred forms of the substituents are as described above.

其次,對以通式(XI)所表示的二胺基蒽醌化合物進行說明。 Next, the diamino sulfonium compound represented by the general formula (XI) will be described.

上述通式(XI)中,R31a、R32a、R33a、及R34a分別獨立地表示烷基、或鹵素原子。 In the above formula (XI), R 31a , R 32a , R 33a and R 34a each independently represent an alkyl group or a halogen atom.

作為上述烷基,較佳為碳數為1~10的烷基,更佳為碳數為1~5的烷基,特佳為碳數為1~2的烷基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、異丙基、第三丁基、正辛基、正癸基、正十六基、環丙基、環戊基、或環己基等。 The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methyl group. Ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, n-hexadecanyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, or cyclohexyl.

作為上述鹵素原子,可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、及碘原子等,較佳為氯原子、或溴原子。 The halogen atom may, for example, be a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, and is preferably a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.

上述通式(XI)中,R35a及R36a分別獨立地表示烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、磺基或其鹽、胺基磺醯基、烷氧基磺醯基、或苯氧基磺醯基。 In the above formula (XI), R 35a and R 36a each independently represent an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a sulfo group or a salt thereof, an aminosulfonyl group, an alkoxysulfonyl group, or a phenoxy group. Sulfosyl group.

作為上述烷基的較佳例、更佳例、特佳例與上述R31a、R32a、R33a、R34a中的烷基相同。 Preferred examples, more preferred examples, and particularly preferred examples of the alkyl group are the same as those in the above R 31a , R 32a , R 33a and R 34a .

作為R35a及R36a的烷氧基,較佳為碳數為1~30的烷氧基,更佳為碳數為1~20的烷氧基,特佳為碳數為1~10的烷氧基,例如可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丁氧基、2-乙基己氧基等。 The alkoxy group of R 35a and R 36a is preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably an alkane having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of the oxy group include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a butoxy group, a 2-ethylhexyloxy group and the like.

作為R35a及R36a的芳氧基,較佳為碳數為6~30的芳氧基,更佳為碳數為6~20的芳氧基,特佳為碳數為6~12的芳氧基,例如可列舉:苯氧基、1-萘氧基、2-萘氧基等。 The aryloxy group of R 35a and R 36a is preferably an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 30, more preferably an aryloxy group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, particularly preferably an aromatic having a carbon number of 6 to 12. Examples of the oxy group include a phenoxy group, a 1-naphthyloxy group, and a 2-naphthyloxy group.

作為R35a及R36a的磺基及其鹽,較佳為源自烷基磺酸、芳基磺酸、及該些的鹽的基。上述磺酸鹽較佳為四級銨鹽或胺的鹽,特佳為碳數為4~30(較佳為碳數為10~30,更佳為碳數為15~30)的烷基磺酸鹽、或碳數為6~30(較佳為碳數為10~30,更佳為碳數為15~30)的芳基磺酸鹽。 The sulfo group of R 35a and R 36a and a salt thereof are preferably a group derived from an alkylsulfonic acid, an arylsulfonic acid, and a salt thereof. The above sulfonate is preferably a quaternary ammonium salt or an amine salt, particularly preferably an alkyl sulfonate having a carbon number of 4 to 30 (preferably having a carbon number of 10 to 30, more preferably a carbon number of 15 to 30). An acid salt or an arylsulfonate having a carbon number of 6 to 30 (preferably having a carbon number of 10 to 30, more preferably a carbon number of 15 to 30).

R35a及R36a的胺基磺醯基較佳為碳數為1~30的烷基胺基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為2~20的烷基胺基磺醯基,特佳為碳數為2~15的烷基胺基磺醯基,或者碳數為6~30的芳基胺基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為6~20的芳基胺基磺醯基,特佳為碳數為6~15的芳基胺基磺醯基。作為具體例,可列舉:乙胺基磺醯基、丙胺基磺醯基、異丙胺基磺醯基、丁胺基磺醯基、異丁胺基磺醯基、 第二丁胺基磺醯基、戊胺基磺醯基、異戊胺基磺醯基、己胺基磺醯基、環己胺基磺醯基、2-乙基己胺基磺醯基、癸胺基磺醯基、十二基胺基磺醯基、苯胺基磺醯基等,另外,作為二烷基胺基磺醯基,可列舉二甲胺基磺醯基、二乙胺基磺醯基、二丙胺基磺醯基、二異丙胺基磺醯基、二丁胺基磺醯基、二第二丁胺基磺醯基、二第二丙胺基磺醯基、二己胺基磺醯基、甲基乙胺基磺醯基、甲基丁胺基磺醯基、乙基丁胺基磺醯基、苯基甲胺基磺醯基等。其中,特佳為烷基部位的碳數為4~15的二烷基胺基磺醯基。 The aminosulfonyl group of R 35a and R 36a is preferably an alkylaminosulfonyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylaminosulfonyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, particularly preferably An alkylaminosulfonyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms, or an arylaminosulfonyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an arylaminosulfonyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, An arylaminosulfonyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 15 is preferred. Specific examples thereof include an ethylaminosulfonyl group, a propylsulfonyl group, an isopropylaminosulfonyl group, a butylaminosulfonyl group, an isobutylaminosulfonyl group, and a second butylaminosulfonyl group. , pentaaminosulfonyl, isoamylsulfonyl, hexylaminosulfonyl, cyclohexylaminosulfonyl, 2-ethylhexylsulfonyl, decylsulfonyl, ten A diaminoaminosulfonyl group, an anilinosulfonyl group, etc., and, as the dialkylaminosulfonyl group, a dimethylaminosulfonyl group, a diethylaminosulfonyl group, a dipropylaminesulfonyl group , diisopropylaminosulfonyl, dibutylaminosulfonyl, di-butylaminosulfonyl, di-second propylsulfonyl, dihexylaminosulfonyl, methylethylamine Sulfhydryl group, methylbutylaminosulfonyl group, ethylbutylaminosulfonyl group, phenylmethylaminosulfonyl group and the like. Among them, a dialkylaminosulfonyl group having 4 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety is particularly preferred.

R35a及R36a的烷氧基磺醯基較佳為碳數為1~30的烷氧基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為2~20的烷氧基磺醯基,進而更佳為碳數為2~15的烷氧基磺醯基,特佳為碳數為4~15的烷氧基磺醯基,作為具體例,可列舉:丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基、癸氧基磺醯基、十二烷氧基磺醯基等。 The alkoxysulfonyl group of R 35a and R 36a is preferably an alkoxysulfonyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkoxysulfonyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and still more preferably The alkoxysulfonyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms is particularly preferably an alkoxysulfonyl group having 4 to 15 carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof include butoxysulfonyl group and hexyloxysulfonate. A group, a decyloxysulfonyl group, a dodecyloxysulfonyl group or the like.

R35a及R36a的苯氧基磺醯基較佳為碳數為6~30的苯氧基磺醯基,更佳為碳數為6~20的苯氧基磺醯基,特佳為碳數為6~15的苯氧基磺醯基,作為具體例,可列舉:苯氧基磺醯基、甲苯基磺醯基等。 The phenoxysulfonyl group of R 35a and R 36a is preferably a phenoxysulfonyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 30, more preferably a phenoxysulfonyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, particularly preferably carbon. The phenoxysulfonyl group having a number of 6 to 15 may, for example, be a phenoxysulfonyl group or a tolylsulfonyl group.

R35a及R36a的各基亦可進一步具有取代基,作為該進一步的取代基的例子,可列舉已作為由上述通式(IX)中的R11a、R12a所表示的烷基、芳基、雜環基的取代基所述的例子。 Each of R 35a and R 36a may further have a substituent. Examples of the further substituent include an alkyl group or an aryl group which is represented by R 11a and R 12a in the above formula (IX). An example of a substituent of a heterocyclic group.

上述通式(XI)中,n31、n32表示0~2的整數,當n31或n32為2時,多個R35a、或多個R36a可相同,亦可不同。 In the above formula (XI), n 31 and n 32 represent an integer of 0 to 2, and when n 31 or n 32 is 2, a plurality of R 35a or a plurality of R 36a may be the same or different.

上述蒽醌化合物之中,特佳為選自以下述通式(XII)、及下述通式(XIII)所表示的二胺基蒽醌化合物中的化合物。 Among the above ruthenium compounds, a compound selected from the group consisting of diamino sulfonium compounds represented by the following general formula (XII) and the following general formula (XIII) is particularly preferred.

上述通式(XII)中,R41a、R42a、R43a、及R44a分別獨立地表示烷基、或鹵素原子,其詳細情況與上述通式(XI)中的R31a、R32a、R33a、R34a的烷基、鹵素原子的情況相同,較佳的形態亦相同。 In the above formula (XII), R 41a , R 42a , R 43a and R 44a each independently represent an alkyl group or a halogen atom, and the details thereof are in the above formula (XI), R 31a , R 32a , R The alkyl group and the halogen atom of 33a and R 34a are the same, and the preferred embodiment is also the same.

上述通式(XII)中,R45a、R46a、R47a、及R48a分別獨立地表示烷基、磺基或其鹽、或者胺基磺醯基。R45a及R47a中的任一者與R46a及R48a中的任一者表示磺基或其鹽、或者胺基磺醯基。R45a、R46a、R47a、及R48a的烷基、磺基或其鹽、及胺基磺醯基的詳細情況與上述通式(XI)中的R35a、及R36a的烷基、磺基或其鹽、及胺基磺醯基相同,較佳的形態亦相同。 In the above formula (XII), R 45a , R 46a , R 47a and R 48a each independently represent an alkyl group, a sulfo group or a salt thereof, or an aminosulfonyl group. Any one of R 45a and R 47a and any one of R 46a and R 48a represents a sulfo group or a salt thereof or an aminosulfonyl group. The details of the alkyl group, the sulfo group or the salt thereof and the aminosulfonyl group of R 45a , R 46a , R 47a and R 48a are the same as those of R 35a and R 36a in the above formula (XI). The sulfo group or its salt and the aminosulfonyl group are the same, and the preferred embodiment is also the same.

上述通式(XIII)中,R51a、R52a、R53a、及R54a分別獨立地表示烷基、或鹵素原子,該些的詳細情況與通式(XI)中的R31a、R32a、R33a、R34a的烷基、鹵素原子的情況相同,較佳的形態亦相同。 In the above formula (XIII), R 51a , R 52a , R 53a and R 54a each independently represent an alkyl group or a halogen atom, and the details thereof are in the case of R 31a and R 32a in the formula (XI). The alkyl group and the halogen atom of R 33a and R 34a are the same, and the preferred embodiment is also the same.

上述通式(XIII)中,R55a及R56a分別獨立地表示氫原子或烷基,該烷基的詳細情況與上述通式(XI)中的R31a、R32a、R33a、R34a的烷基的情況相同,較佳的形態亦相同。 In the above formula (XIII), R 55a and R 56a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and the details of the alkyl group are the same as those of R 31a , R 32a , R 33a and R 34a in the above formula (XI). The case of the alkyl group is the same, and the preferred form is also the same.

另外,R57a及R58a分別獨立地表示氫原子或烷基,該烷基較佳為碳數為1~10的烷基,更佳為碳數為1~5的烷基,特佳為甲基。 Further, R 57a and R 58a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and the alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, particularly preferably A. base.

上述通式(XIII)中,L51a及L52a分別獨立地表示二價的連結 基,較佳為碳數為1~10的伸烷基、碳數為6~20的伸芳基、-O-、-S-、-NR-、-SO2-、-CO-、或將該些基的多個組合而成的二價的連結基。作為L51a、L52a,更佳為碳數為1~10的伸烷基、碳數為6~12的伸苯基、磺醯基胺基、或將該些基的多個組合而成的二價的連結基,特佳為碳數為1~10的伸烷基、磺醯基胺基、或將該些基的多個組合而成的二價的連結基。 In the above formula (XIII), L 51a and L 52a each independently represent a divalent linking group, preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an extended aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and -O. -, -S-, -NR-, -SO 2 -, -CO-, or a divalent linking group in which a plurality of these groups are combined. As L 51a and L 52a , more preferably an alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, a phenylene group having a carbon number of 6 to 12, a sulfonylamino group, or a combination of a plurality of these groups. The divalent linking group is particularly preferably an alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, a sulfonylamino group, or a divalent linking group obtained by combining a plurality of these groups.

上述碳數為1~10的伸烷基、或將其與-O-等組合而成的二價的連結基可未經取代,亦可具有取代基,例如可列舉:伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、伸乙氧基、伸丙氧基、伸乙基胺基磺醯基、伸丙基胺基磺醯基、伸丁基胺基磺醯基、伸戊基胺基磺醯基、1-甲基伸乙基磺醯基等。其中,較佳為碳數為2~10的伸烷基胺基磺醯基(例如:伸乙基胺基磺醯基、伸丙基胺基磺醯基、伸丁基胺基磺醯基、或伸戊基胺基磺醯基)。 The divalent linking group having a carbon number of 1 to 10 or a combination of -O- or the like may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent, and examples thereof include an ethyl group and a potassium group. Base, butyl, ethoxy, propyloxy, ethylaminosulfonyl, propylaminosulfonyl, butylaminosulfonyl, pentylaminosulfonyl Base, 1-methyl-ethyl sulfonyl group, and the like. Among them, an alkylaminosulfonyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 10 is preferable (for example, an ethylaminosulfonyl group, a propylaminosulfonyl group, a butylaminosulfonyl group, Or pentylaminosulfonyl).

作為上述碳數為6~20的伸芳基、或將其與-O-等組合而成的二價的連結基,可未經取代,亦可具有取代基,例如可列舉伸苯基、伸聯苯基、伸苯基胺基磺醯基等,其中,較佳為碳數為6~12的伸芳基胺基磺醯基(例如:伸苯基胺基磺醯基等)。 The divalent linking group having a carbon number of 6 to 20 or a divalent linking group which is combined with -O- or the like may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent, and examples thereof include a stretching phenyl group and a stretching group. A biphenyl group, a phenylaminosulfonyl group or the like is preferable, and among them, an exoarylaminosulfonyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 12 (e.g., a phenylaminosulfonyl group) is preferable.

另外,-NR-的R表示氫原子、或碳數為1~10的烷基。作為具體的烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、2-乙基己基等。 Further, R of -NR- represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a second butyl group, and a 2-ethylhexyl group.

上述通式(XIII)中,L53a及L54a分別獨立地表示氧原子、或-NH-基。 In the above formula (XIII), L 53a and L 54a each independently represent an oxygen atom or an -NH- group.

上述之中,於本發明中較佳的蒽醌化合物為選自以上述通式(XII)或上述通式(XIII)所表示的二胺基蒽醌化合物中的化合物,進而,特佳為下述情況。 Among the above, the ruthenium compound which is preferable in the present invention is a compound selected from the group consisting of the diamino sulfonium compound represented by the above formula (XII) or the above formula (XIII), and further preferably Said the situation.

即,較佳為如下的情況:於上述通式(XII)中,R41a、R42a、R43a、及R44a分別獨立為甲基、乙基、或溴原子,R45a及R46a分別獨立為碳數為2~15的胺基磺醯基,R47a及R48a為甲基。 That is, it is preferred that in the above formula (XII), R 41a , R 42a , R 43a , and R 44a are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a bromine atom, and R 45a and R 46a are each independently. It is an aminosulfonyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms, and R 47a and R 48a are a methyl group.

另外,較佳為如下的情況:於上述通式(XIII)中,R51a、R52a、R53a、及R54a分別獨立為甲基、乙基、或溴原子,R55a及R56a分別獨立為氫原子或甲基,R57a及R58a分別獨立為氫原子或甲基,L51a及L52a分別獨立為碳數為1~10的伸烷基胺基磺醯基、碳數為7~12的伸芳烷基胺基磺醯基、或碳數為2~10的伸烷氧基,L53a及L54a為氧原子。 Further, in the above formula (XIII), R 51a , R 52a , R 53a and R 54a are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group or a bromine atom, and R 55a and R 56a are each independently. R 57a and R 58a are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and L 51a and L 52a are each independently an alkylamine sulfonyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, and the carbon number is 7~. An aralkylaminosulfonyl group of 12 or an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 2 to 10, and L 53a and L 54a are oxygen atoms.

於此情況下,就更有效地取得本發明的效果的觀點而言,較佳將下述的染料化合物、與將以通式(I)所表示的化合物或其互變異構物配位於金屬原子或金屬化合物上而成的二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物組合使用的情況。 In this case, from the viewpoint of more effectively obtaining the effects of the present invention, it is preferred to equip the following dye compound with a compound represented by the formula (I) or a tautomer thereof in a metal atom. Or a combination of dipyrromethene metal complexes formed on a metal compound.

以下,表示本發明中的蒽醌化合物的具體例。但是,於本發明中,並不受該些具體例限制。 Specific examples of the ruthenium compound in the present invention are shown below. However, in the present invention, it is not limited by these specific examples.

相對於含有以通式(I)所表示的化合物或其互變異構物的所有染料化合物的總量,著色硬化性組成物中所含有的上述 蒽醌化合物的量較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為設為2質量%~50質量%的範圍,進而更佳為設為10質量%~50質量%的範圍。若蒽醌化合物的比率為50質量%以下,則可維持牢固性,並且著色圖像的色調良好,可更有效地提高對比度。 The above-mentioned coloring curable composition is contained in the total amount of all the dye compounds containing the compound represented by the formula (I) or a tautomer thereof. The amount of the ruthenium compound is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass to 50% by mass, and still more preferably 10% by mass to 50% by mass. When the ratio of the ruthenium compound is 50% by mass or less, the firmness can be maintained, and the color tone of the colored image is good, and the contrast can be more effectively improved.

聚合性化合物 Polymeric compound

本發明的著色硬化性組成物含有至少一種聚合性化合物。 The color hardening composition of the present invention contains at least one polymerizable compound.

作為聚合性化合物,例如為具有至少一個乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的聚合性化合物,可自公知的構成組成物的成分中選擇使用。作為聚合性化合物的例子,可列舉:日本專利特開2006-23696號公報的段落號0010~段落號0020中所記載的成分、或日本專利特開2006-64921號公報的段落號0027~段落號0053中所記載的成分。 The polymerizable compound is, for example, a polymerizable compound having at least one ethylenically unsaturated double bond, and can be selected from known components constituting the composition. Examples of the polymerizable compound include a component described in Paragraph No. 0010 to Paragraph No. 0020 of JP-A-2006-23696, or a paragraph No. 0027-paragraph No. 2006-64921 of JP-A-2006-64921 The component described in 0053.

另外,利用異氰酸酯與羥基的加成反應所製造的胺基甲酸酯加成聚合性化合物亦合適,如日本專利特開昭51-37193號公報、日本專利特公平2-32293號公報、日本專利特公平2-16765號公報中所記載的丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯類,或者日本專利特公昭58-49860號公報、日本專利特公昭56-17654號公報、日本專利特公昭62-39417號公報、日本專利特公昭62-39418號公報中所記載的具有環氧乙烷骨架的胺基甲酸酯化合物類亦合適。 Further, a urethane addition polymerizable compound produced by an addition reaction of an isocyanate and a hydroxyl group is also suitable, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 51-37193, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-32293, and Japanese Patent. Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho-58-49860, Japanese Patent Publication No. SHO-58-17654, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 62-39417, and Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 62-39417 A urethane compound having an oxirane skeleton described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-39418 is also suitable.

作為其他例,可列舉:如日本專利特開昭48-64183號公報、日本專利特公昭49-43191號公報、日本專利特公昭52-30490號公報的各公報中所記載的聚酯丙烯酸酯類,使環氧樹脂與(甲基)丙烯酸進行反應而獲得的環氧丙烯酸酯類等多官能的丙烯酸酯或甲基 丙烯酸酯。進而,亦可使用在日本接著學會誌(Journal of the Adhesion Society of Japan)vol.20,No.7,第300頁~第308頁(1984年)中作為光硬化性單體及寡聚物所介紹者。 For example, the polyester acrylates described in each of the publications of Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho-49-43191, Japanese Patent Publication No. SHO-49-43191, and Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 52-30490 a polyfunctional acrylate or methyl group such as an epoxy acrylate obtained by reacting an epoxy resin with (meth)acrylic acid Acrylate. Further, it can also be used as a photocurable monomer and oligomer in Journal of the Adhesion Society of Japan vol. 20, No. 7, page 300 to page 308 (1984). Introducer.

作為聚合性化合物的具體例,可列舉季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三((甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異三聚氰酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯EO改質體、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯EO改質體等作為較佳例,另外,作為市售品,可列舉NK ESTER A-TMMT、NK ESTER A-TMM-3、NK OLIGO UA-32P、NK OLIGO UA-7200(以上,新中村化學工業(股份)(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.)製造),ARONIX M-305、ARONIX M-306、ARONIX M-309、ARONIX M-450、ARONIX M-402、TO-1382(以上,東亞合成(股份)(TOAGOSEI Co.,Ltd.)製造),V#802(大阪有機化學工業(股份)(Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Ltd.)製造)作為較佳例。 Specific examples of the polymerizable compound include pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, and tri (( Preferred examples of (meth)acrylomethoxyethyl)isophthalocyanate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate EO modified product, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate EO modified body, and the like are preferable. In addition, as a commercial item, NK ESTER A-TMMT, NK ESTER A-TMM-3, NK OLIGO UA-32P, NK OLIGO UA-7200 (above, Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) .,Ltd.)), ARONIX M-305, ARONIX M-306, ARONIX M-309, ARONIX M-450, ARONIX M-402, TO-1382 (above, East Asia Synthetic (Stock) (TOAGOSEI Co., Ltd .) Manufacturing), V#802 (manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Ltd.) is a preferred example.

該些聚合性化合物可單獨使用、或者併用2種以上。 These polymerizable compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為著色硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的聚合性化合物的含量(於2種以上的情況下為總含量),較佳為10質量%~80質量%,更佳為15質量%~75質量%,特佳為20質量%~60質量%。 The content of the polymerizable compound in the total solid content of the colored curable composition (the total content in the case of two or more kinds) is preferably 10% by mass to 80% by mass, more preferably 15% by mass to 75% by mass. %, particularly preferably 20% by mass to 60% by mass.

光聚合起始劑 Photopolymerization initiator

本發明的著色硬化性組成物較佳為含有至少一種光聚合起始劑。光聚合起始劑只要是可使上述聚合性化合物進行聚合者,則 並無特別限制,較佳為自特性、起始效率、吸收波長、獲得性、成本等的觀點出發進行選擇。 The color hardening composition of the present invention preferably contains at least one photopolymerization initiator. The photopolymerization initiator may be any one which can polymerize the above polymerizable compound. There is no particular limitation, and it is preferred to select from the viewpoints of characteristics, initial efficiency, absorption wavelength, availability, cost, and the like.

光聚合起始劑是藉由曝光光來感光,使聚合性化合物的聚合開始並加以促進的化合物。較佳為感應波長為300nm以上的光化射線,而使聚合性化合物的聚合開始並加以促進的化合物。另外,關於不直接感應波長為300nm以上的光化射線的光聚合起始劑,亦可將其與增感劑加以組合來較佳地使用。 The photopolymerization initiator is a compound which is photosensitive by exposure light to start and promote polymerization of a polymerizable compound. It is preferably a compound which induces and accelerates polymerization of a polymerizable compound by irradiating an actinic ray having a wavelength of 300 nm or more. Further, a photopolymerization initiator which does not directly induce actinic rays having a wavelength of 300 nm or more may be preferably used in combination with a sensitizer.

具體而言,例如可列舉:肟酯化合物、有機鹵化物、氧基二唑(oxydiazole)化合物、羰基化合物、縮酮化合物、安息香化合物、吖啶化合物、有機過氧化物、偶氮化合物、香豆素化合物、疊氮基化合物、茂金屬化合物、六芳基聯咪唑化合物、有機硼酸化合物、二磺酸化合物、鎓鹽化合物、醯基膦(氧化物)、二苯基酮化合物、苯乙酮化合物及其衍生物等。該些之中,就感光度的觀點而言,較佳為肟酯化合物、及六芳基聯咪唑化合物。 Specific examples thereof include an oxime ester compound, an organic halide, an oxydiazole compound, a carbonyl compound, a ketal compound, a benzoin compound, an acridine compound, an organic peroxide, an azo compound, and a coumarin. Compound, azide compound, metallocene compound, hexaarylbiimidazole compound, organoboric acid compound, disulfonic acid compound, phosphonium salt compound, mercaptophosphine (oxide), diphenylketone compound, acetophenone compound And its derivatives. Among these, from the viewpoint of sensitivity, an oxime ester compound and a hexaarylbiimidazole compound are preferable.

作為肟酯化合物,可使用日本專利特開2000-80068號公報、日本專利特開2001-233842號公報、日本專利特表2004-534797號公報、國際公開第2005/080337號、國際公開第2006/018973號、日本專利特開2007-210991號公報、日本專利特開2007-231000號公報、日本專利特開2007-269779號公報、日本專利特開2009-191061號公報、國際公開第2009/131189號中所記載的化合物。 As the oxime ester compound, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-80068, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-233842, Japanese Patent Publication No. 2004-534797, International Publication No. 2005/080337, International Publication No. 2006/ Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-210991, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-231000, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei. No. 2007-269779, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-191061, No. 2009/131189 The compound described in the above.

作為具體例,可列舉:2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯 基]-1,2-丁二酮、2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-戊二酮、2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-己二酮、2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-庚二酮、2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-辛二酮、2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(甲基苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-丁二酮、2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(乙基苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-丁二酮、2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)-1-[4-(丁基苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-丁二酮、1-(O-乙醯基肟)-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙酮、1-(O-乙醯基肟)-1-[9-甲基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙酮、1-(O-乙醯基肟)-1-[9-丙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙酮、1-(O-乙醯基肟)-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-乙基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙酮、1-(O-乙醯基肟)-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-丁基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙酮。但是,並不限定於該些具體例。 As a specific example, 2-(O-benzylidene fluorenyl)-1-[4-(phenylthio)benzene is exemplified. 1,1,2-butanedione, 2-(O-benzylidene fluorenyl)-1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-1,2-pentanedione, 2-(O- Benzyl hydrazino)-1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-1,2-hexanedione, 2-(O-benzylidene fluorenyl)-1-[4-(phenylthio) Phenyl]-1,2-heptanedione, 2-(O-benzylidene fluorenyl)-1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-1,2-octanedione, 2-( O-benzylidene hydrazide)-1-[4-(methylphenylthio)phenyl]-1,2-butanedione, 2-(O-benzylidene fluorenyl)-1-[4- (ethylphenylthio)phenyl]-1,2-butanedione, 2-(O-benzylidene fluorenyl)-1-[4-(butylphenylthio)phenyl]-1,2 -butanedione, 1-(O-ethylindenyl)-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethanone, 1 -(O-acetylhydrazine)-1-[9-methyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethanone, 1-(O-acetamidine) (肟)-1-[9-propyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethanone, 1-(O-ethylindenyl)-1- [9-Ethyl-6-(2-ethylbenzylidenyl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethanone, 1-(O-ethylindenyl)-1-[9-ethyl- 6-(2-butylbenzylidene)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethanone. However, it is not limited to these specific examples.

另外,於本發明中,就感光度、經時穩定性、後加熱時的著色的觀點而言,作為肟系化合物,以下述通式(1)所表示的化合物亦合適。 In addition, in the present invention, a compound represented by the following formula (1) is also suitable as the oxime compound from the viewpoint of sensitivity, temporal stability, and coloration upon post-heating.

上述通式(1)中,R及X分別獨立地表示一價的取代 基,A表示二價的有機基,Ar表示芳基,n為1~5的整數。 In the above formula (1), R and X each independently represent a monovalent substitution A, A represents a divalent organic group, Ar represents an aryl group, and n is an integer of 1 to 5.

作為有機鹵化物的例子,具體而言,可列舉若林等「日本化學學會通報(Bull Chem.Soc.Japan)」42,2924(1969)、美國專利第3,905,815號說明書、日本專利特公昭46-4605號公報、日本專利特開昭48-36281號公報、日本專利特開昭55-32070號公報、日本專利特開昭60-239736號公報、日本專利特開昭61-169835號公報、日本專利特開昭61-169837號公報、日本專利特開昭62-58241號公報、日本專利特開昭62-212401號公報、日本專利特開昭63-70243號公報、日本專利特開昭63-298339號公報、M.P.Hutt「雜環化學雜誌(Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry)」1(No3),(1970)等中所記載的化合物,尤其可列舉取代有三鹵甲基的噁唑化合物或均三嗪化合物。 Specific examples of the organic halide include, for example, "National Chemical Society Bulletin (Bull Chem. Soc. Japan)" 42, 2924 (1969), U.S. Patent No. 3,905,815, and Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 46-4605. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. SHO-48-36281, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 55-32070, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. SHO-60-239736, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-169835 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. SHO-62- 582 837, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei. The compound described in the publication of the Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry 1 (No. 3), (1970), and the like, in particular, an oxazole compound or a s-triazine compound substituted with a trihalomethyl group.

作為六芳基聯咪唑化合物的例子,例如可列舉日本專利特公平6-29285號公報、美國專利第3,479,185號、美國專利第4,311,783號、美國專利第4,622,286號等的各說明書中所記載的各種化合物,具體而言,可列舉2,2'-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰溴苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰,對二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(間甲氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰,鄰'-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰硝基苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰甲基苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(鄰三氟苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑等。 Examples of the hexaarylbiimidazole compound include various compounds described in the respective specifications, such as Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. 6-29285, U.S. Patent No. 3,479,185, U.S. Patent No. 4,311,783, and U.S. Patent No. 4,622,286. Specifically, 2,2'-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(o-bromophenyl)-4 , 4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(o-,p-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2 '-Bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(m-methoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(o-,o-di-dichlorophenyl)- 4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(o-nitrophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2' - bis(o-methylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(o-trifluorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'- Tetraphenylbiimidazole and the like.

光聚合起始劑可使用1種、或將2種以上組合使用。另外,當使用在曝光波長下不具有吸收的起始劑時,需要使用增感劑。 The photopolymerization initiator may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, when an initiator having no absorption at the exposure wavelength is used, it is necessary to use a sensitizer.

相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物中的總固體成分,光聚合起始劑的總含量較佳為0.5wt%~30wt%,更佳為2wt%~20wt%,最佳為5wt%~18wt%。若為該範圍內,則曝光時的感光度高,另外,顏色特性亦良好。 The total content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably from 0.5% by weight to 30% by weight, more preferably from 2% by weight to 20% by weight, most preferably from 5% by weight to 18% by weight, based on the total solid content of the colored curable resin composition. If it is in this range, the sensitivity at the time of exposure is high, and the color characteristic is also favorable.

鹼可溶性黏合劑 Alkali soluble binder

本發明的著色硬化性組成物亦可含有鹼可溶性黏合劑。鹼可溶性黏合劑除具有鹼可溶性以外,並無特別限定,較佳為可自耐熱性、顯影性、獲得性等的觀點出發進行選擇。 The colored curable composition of the present invention may also contain an alkali-soluble binder. The alkali-soluble binder is not particularly limited as long as it has alkali solubility, and is preferably selected from the viewpoints of heat resistance, developability, and availability.

作為鹼可溶性黏合劑,較佳為可溶於有機溶劑中、且可藉由弱鹼性水溶液來顯影的線狀有機高分子聚合物。作為此種線狀有機高分子聚合物,可列舉側鏈上具有羧酸的聚合物,例如如日本專利特開昭59-44615號、日本專利特公昭54-34327號、日本專利特公昭58-12577號、日本專利特公昭54-25957號、日本專利特開昭59-53836號、日本專利特開昭59-71048號的各公報中所記載的甲基丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸共聚物、衣康酸共聚物、巴豆酸共聚物、順丁烯二酸共聚物、部分酯化順丁烯二酸共聚物等,側鏈上具有羧酸的酸性纖維素衍生物同樣有用。 As the alkali-soluble binder, a linear organic high molecular polymer which is soluble in an organic solvent and which can be developed by a weakly basic aqueous solution is preferred. Examples of such a linear organic high molecular polymer include a polymer having a carboxylic acid in a side chain. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 59-44615, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 54-34327, and Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho-58- A methacrylic acid copolymer, an acrylic copolymer, and a clothing disclosed in each of the publications of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 59-53836, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 59-71048 An acid copolymer, a crotonic acid copolymer, a maleic acid copolymer, a partially esterified maleic acid copolymer, or the like, and an acidic cellulose derivative having a carboxylic acid in a side chain are also useful.

除上述鹼可溶性黏合劑以外,作為本發明中的鹼可溶性黏合劑,於具有羥基的聚合物中加成酸酐而成者等,或者聚羥基 苯乙烯系樹脂、聚矽氧烷系樹脂、聚((甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯)、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮或聚環氧乙烷、聚乙烯醇等亦有用。另外,線狀有機高分子聚合物亦可為使具有親水性的單體進行共聚而成者。作為其例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯、甘油(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基丙烯醯胺、二級或三級的烷基丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸二烷基胺基烷基酯、嗎啉(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基己內醯胺、乙烯基咪唑、乙烯基三唑、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、分支或直鏈的(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、分支或直鏈的(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、或(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基羥基丙酯等。此外,作為具有親水性的單體,包含四氫糠基、磷酸基、磷酸酯基、四級銨鹽基、伸乙氧基鏈、伸丙氧基鏈、磺酸基或源自其鹽的基、或嗎啉基乙基等的單體等亦有用。 In addition to the above-mentioned alkali-soluble binder, as an alkali-soluble binder in the present invention, an acid anhydride is added to a polymer having a hydroxyl group, or a polyhydroxy group. A styrene resin, a polyoxyalkylene resin, poly(2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate), polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, or the like is also useful. Further, the linear organic high molecular polymer may be obtained by copolymerizing a monomer having hydrophilicity. Examples thereof include alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, glycerol (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylamide, and N-methylol. Acrylamide, secondary or tertiary alkyl acrylamide, dialkylaminoalkyl (meth) acrylate, morpholine (meth) acrylate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, N-ethylene Amidoxime, vinylimidazole, vinyltriazole, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, branched or linear propyl (meth)acrylate, branched or linear ( Butyl methacrylate, phenoxy hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and the like. Further, as the hydrophilic monomer, it contains a tetrahydroindenyl group, a phosphoric acid group, a phosphate group, a quaternary ammonium salt group, an extended ethoxy chain, a propoxy chain, a sulfonic acid group or a salt thereof. A monomer such as a morpholinoethyl group or the like is also useful.

另外,為了提昇交聯效率,鹼可溶性黏合劑亦可於側鏈上具有聚合性基,例如於側鏈上含有烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、或烯丙氧基烷基等的聚合物等亦有用。作為含有上述聚合性基的聚合物的例子,可列舉:市售品的KS RESIST-106(大阪有機化學工業(股份)(Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Ltd.)製造),CYCLOMERP系列(大賽璐化學工業(股份)(DAICEL Chemical Industries,Ltd.)製造)等。另外,為了提昇硬化皮膜的強度,醇可溶性尼龍或2,2-雙-(4-羥苯基)-丙烷與表氯醇的聚醚等亦有用。 Further, in order to improve the crosslinking efficiency, the alkali-soluble binder may have a polymerizable group in the side chain, for example, an allyl group, a (meth)acryl fluorenyl group, or an allyloxyalkyl group in the side chain. Polymers and the like are also useful. Examples of the polymer containing the above polymerizable group include commercially available KS RESIST-106 (manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Ltd.), and CYCLOMERP series (Daisai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ( (manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and the like. Further, in order to increase the strength of the hardened film, alcohol-soluble nylon or a polyether of 2,2-bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propane and epichlorohydrin may also be useful.

上述各種鹼可溶性黏合劑之中,就耐熱性的觀點而言, 較佳為聚羥基苯乙烯系樹脂、聚矽氧烷系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、丙烯醯胺系樹脂、或丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺共聚物樹脂,就控制顯影性的觀點而言,較佳為丙烯酸系樹脂、丙烯醯胺系樹脂、或丙烯酸/丙烯醯胺共聚物樹脂。 Among the above various alkali-soluble binders, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, Preferably, it is a polyhydroxy styrene resin, a polyoxyalkylene resin, an acrylic resin, an acrylamide resin, or an acrylic/acrylamide copolymer resin, and acrylic acid is preferred from the viewpoint of controlling developability. A resin, an acrylamide resin, or an acrylic/acrylamide copolymer resin.

作為上述丙烯酸系樹脂,較佳為包含選自(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、及(甲基)丙烯醯胺等中的單體的共聚物,或者市售品的KS RESIST-106(大阪有機化學工業(股份)製造)、或CYCLOMER P系列(大賽璐化學工業(股份)製造)等。 The acrylic resin preferably contains a copolymer of a monomer selected from the group consisting of benzyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylamide. KS RESIST-106 (manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) or CYCLOMER P series (manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.).

鹼可溶性黏合劑就顯影性、液體黏度等的觀點而言,較佳為重量平均分子量(藉由凝膠滲透層析法(Gel Permeation Chromatography,GPC)所測定的聚苯乙烯換算值)為1000~2×105的聚合物,更佳為重量平均分子量為2000~1×105的聚合物,特佳為重量平均分子量為5000~5×104的聚合物。 The alkali-soluble binder is preferably a weight average molecular weight (polystyrene-converted value measured by Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC)) from the viewpoint of developability, liquid viscosity, and the like. The polymer of 2 × 10 5 is more preferably a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 2,000 to 1 × 10 5 , particularly preferably a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from 5,000 to 5 × 10 4 .

可單獨含有鹼可溶性黏合劑,亦可含有2種以上的鹼可溶性黏合劑。 It may contain an alkali-soluble binder alone or two or more alkali-soluble binders.

光增感劑 Light sensitizer

亦可向本發明的著色硬化性組成物中添加光增感劑。作為可用於本發明的典型的增感劑,可列舉Crivello[J.V.Crivello,高階聚合物科學(Adv.in Polymer Sci),62,1(1984)]中所揭示者,具體而言,可列舉:芘、苝、吖啶、硫雜蒽酮、2-氯硫雜蒽酮、苯并黃素、N-乙烯咔唑、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、蒽醌、二苯基酮、香豆 素、香豆素酮、菲、樟腦醌(camphorquinone)、及酚噻嗪衍生物等。光增感劑較佳為相對於光聚合起始劑,以50wt%~200wt%的比例來添加。 A photosensitizer can also be added to the colored curable composition of the present invention. As a typical sensitizer which can be used in the present invention, those disclosed in Crivello [JVCrivello, Adv. in Polymer Sci, 62, 1 (1984)] can be cited, and specifically, Anthraquinone, anthracene, acridine, thioxanthone, 2-chlorothiazepine, benzoflavin, N-vinylcarbazole, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, anthracene, diphenyl ketone, fragrant beans , coumarin, phenanthrene, camphorquinone, and phenothiazine derivatives. The photosensitizer is preferably added in a proportion of 50% by weight to 200% by weight based on the photopolymerization initiator.

鏈轉移劑 Chain transfer agent

亦可向本發明的著色硬化性組成物中添加鏈轉移劑。作為可用於本發明的鏈轉移劑,例如可列舉:N,N-二甲胺基苯甲酸乙酯等N,N-二烷基胺基苯甲酸烷基酯,2-巰基苯并噻唑、2-巰基苯并噁唑、2-巰基苯并咪唑、N-苯基巰基苯并咪唑、1,3,5-三(3-巰基丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三嗪-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮等具有雜環的巰基化合物,以及季戊四醇四(3-巰基丁酸酯)、1,4-雙(3-巰基丁醯氧基)丁烷等脂肪族多官能巰基化合物等。 A chain transfer agent may also be added to the color hardening composition of the present invention. As the chain transfer agent which can be used in the present invention, for example, N,N-dialkylaminobenzoic acid alkyl ester such as N,N-dimethylaminobenzoic acid ethyl ester, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2 - mercaptobenzoxazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, N-phenylmercaptobenzimidazole, 1,3,5-tris(3-mercaptobutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine- a mercapto compound having a heterocyclic ring such as 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, and pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptobutyrate), 1,4-bis(3-mercaptobutyloxy) butyl An aliphatic polyfunctional fluorenyl compound such as an alkane.

鏈轉移劑可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The chain transfer agent may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

就減少感光度偏差這一觀點而言,相對於本發明的組成物的總固體成分,鏈轉移劑的添加量較佳為0.01wt%~15wt%的範圍,更佳為0.1wt%~10wt%,特佳為0.5wt%~5wt%。 From the viewpoint of reducing the sensitivity deviation, the amount of the chain transfer agent added is preferably in the range of 0.01% by weight to 15% by weight, more preferably 0.1% by weight to 10% by weight based on the total solid content of the composition of the present invention. , particularly preferably from 0.5 wt% to 5 wt%.

聚合抑制劑 Polymerization inhibitor

本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物亦可含有聚合抑制劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a polymerization inhibitor.

所謂聚合抑制劑,是指如下的物質:對藉由光或熱而於著色硬化性樹脂組成物中產生的自由基等聚合起始種提供氫(或授予氫)、提供能量(或授予能量)、提供電子(或授予電子)等,並發揮使聚合起始種失活、抑制無意地開始聚合的作用。可使用日本專利特開2007-334322號公報的段落0154~段落0173中所記載 的聚合抑制劑等。該些之中,可較佳地列舉對甲氧基苯酚作為聚合抑制劑。 The term "polymerization inhibitor" refers to a substance that supplies hydrogen (or imparts hydrogen), provides energy (or grants energy) to a polymerization starting species such as a radical generated in a colored curable resin composition by light or heat. Providing electrons (or electron donating) and the like, and exerting an effect of inactivating the polymerization starting species and suppressing unintentional initiation of polymerization. The use of paragraphs 0154 to 0173 of JP-A-2007-334322 can be used. Polymerization inhibitors, etc. Among these, p-methoxyphenol is preferably used as a polymerization inhibitor.

相對於乙烯性不飽和化合物的總重量,本發明的著色硬化性組成物中的聚合抑制劑的含量較佳為0.0001wt%~5wt%,更佳為0.001wt%~5wt%,特佳為0.001wt%~1wt%。 The content of the polymerization inhibitor in the color hardening composition of the present invention is preferably 0.0001% by weight to 5% by weight, more preferably 0.001% by weight to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.001, based on the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated compound. Wt%~1wt%.

有機溶劑 Organic solvents

本發明的著色硬化性組成物可含有有機溶劑。 The colored curable composition of the present invention may contain an organic solvent.

有機溶劑只要是可滿足並存的各成分的溶解性或製成著色硬化性組成物時的塗佈性者,則基本上無特別限制,特佳為考慮固體成分的溶解性、塗佈性、安全性來選擇。 The organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the solubility of each component and the coloring curable composition, and it is particularly preferable to consider the solubility, coating property, and safety of the solid component. Sex to choose.

作為有機溶劑,作為酯類,例如可列舉:乙酸乙酯、乙酸-正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異丁酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、羥乙酸烷基酯類(例如:羥乙酸甲酯、羥乙酸乙酯、羥乙酸丁酯(具體而言,可列舉甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯等))、3-羥丙酸烷基酯類、2-羥丙酸烷基酯類、2-氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、2-氧代丁酸甲酯、2-氧代丁酸乙酯等。 As the organic solvent, examples of the esters include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl propionate, and isopropyl butyrate. Ester, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, alkyl glycolate (for example: methyl glycolate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, butyl glycolate (specifically, Methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, etc.), alkyl 3-hydroxypropionate, 2- Alkyl hydroxypropionates, methyl 2-oxy-2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-oxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate Ethylacetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, and the like.

另外,作為醚類,例如可列舉:二乙二醇二甲醚、四氫呋喃、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、 丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯等。 Further, examples of the ethers include diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, methyl cellosolve acetate, and ethyl cellosolve acetate. , diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, Propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, and the like.

作為酮類,例如可列舉:甲基乙基酮、環己酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮等。 Examples of the ketones include methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, and 3-heptanone.

作為芳香族烴類,例如可適宜地列舉甲苯、二甲苯等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbons include toluene, xylene, and the like.

就上述各成分的溶解性,以及含有鹼可溶性黏合劑時鹼可溶性黏合劑的溶解性、塗佈面狀的改良等的觀點而言,將2種以上的上述有機溶劑混合亦較佳。於此情況下,特佳為如下的混合溶液,其包含選自3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、二乙二醇二甲醚、乙酸丁酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-庚酮、環己酮、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、丙二醇甲醚、及丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯中的2種以上。 From the viewpoints of the solubility of each of the above components, the solubility of the alkali-soluble binder in the case of containing an alkali-soluble binder, the improvement of the coating surface, and the like, it is also preferred to mix two or more kinds of the above organic solvents. In this case, it is particularly preferably a mixed solution comprising methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl lactate, Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, butyl acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 2-heptanone, cyclohexanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol Two or more kinds of methyl ether and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.

有機溶劑於著色硬化性組成物中的含量較佳為組成物中的總固體成分濃度變成10質量%~80質量%的量,更佳為組成物中的總固體成分濃度變成15質量%~60質量%的量。 The content of the organic solvent in the colored curable composition is preferably such that the total solid content concentration in the composition becomes 10% by mass to 80% by mass, and more preferably the total solid content concentration in the composition becomes 15% by mass to 60%. The amount of mass %.

界面活性劑 Surfactant

本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物亦可含有界面活性劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may also contain a surfactant.

作為界面活性劑,可使用陰離子系界面活性劑、陽離子系界面活性劑、非離子系界面活性劑或兩性界面活性劑的任一種,但較佳的界面活性劑為非離子系界面活性劑。具體而言,可列舉日本專利特開2009-098616號公報的段落0058中所記載的非離子系界面活性劑,其中,較佳為氟系界面活性劑。 As the surfactant, any of an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, or an amphoteric surfactant may be used, but a preferred surfactant is a nonionic surfactant. Specifically, the nonionic surfactant described in paragraph 0057 of JP-A-2009-098616 is preferred, and among them, a fluorine-based surfactant is preferred.

作為可用於本發明的其他界面活性劑,例如可列舉作為市售品的MEGAFACE F142D、MEGAFACE F172、MEGAFACE F173、MEGAFACE F176、MEGAFACE F177、MEGAFACE F183、MEGAFACE F479、MEGAFACE F482、MEGAFACE F554、MEGAFACE F780、MEGAFACE F781、MEGAFACE F781-F、MEGAFACE R30、MEGAFACE R08、MEGAFACE F-472SF、MEGAFACE BL20、MEGAFACE R-61、MEGAFACE R-90(迪愛生(股份)(DIC Corporation)製造),FLUORAD FC-135、FLUORAD FC-170C、FLUORAD FC-430、FLUORAD FC-431、Novec FC-4430(住友3M(股份)(Sumitomo 3M Ltd.)製造),ASAHI GUARD AG7105、7000、950、7600、SURFLON S-112、SURFLON S-113、SURFLON S-131、SURFLON S-141、SURFLON S-145、SURFLON S-382、SURFLON SC-101、SURFLON SC-102、SURFLON SC-103、SURFLON SC-104、SURFLON SC-105、SURFLON SC-106(旭硝子(股份)(Asahi Glass Co.,Ltd.)製造),EFTOP EF351、EFTOP EF352、EFTOP EF801、EFTOP EF802(三菱材料電子化成(股份)(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co.,Ltd.)製造),FTERGENT 250(尼歐斯(股份)(Neos Company Ltd.)製造)等。 As another surfactant which can be used in the present invention, for example, MEGAFACE F142D, MEGAFACE F172, MEGAFACE F173, MEGAFACE F176, MEGAFACE F177, MEGAFACE F183, MEGAFACE F479, MEGAFACE F482, MEGAFACE F554, MEGAFACE F780, MEGAFACE are commercially available. F781, MEGAFACE F781-F, MEGAFACE R30, MEGAFACE R08, MEGAFACE F-472SF, MEGAFACE BL20, MEGAFACE R-61, MEGAFACE R-90 (manufactured by DIC Corporation), FLUORAD FC-135, FLUORAD FC -170C, FLUORAD FC-430, FLUORAD FC-431, Novec FC-4430 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Ltd.), ASAHI GUARD AG7105, 7000, 950, 7600, SURFLON S-112, SURFLON S- 113, SURFLON S-131, SURFLON S-141, SURFLON S-145, SURFLON S-382, SURFLON SC-101, SURFLON SC-102, SURFLON SC-103, SURFLON SC-104, SURFLON SC-105, SURFLON SC- 106 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), EFTOP EF351, EFTOP EF352, EFTOP EF801, EFTOP EF802 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.) , FTERGENT 250 (Neo (Shares) (Neos Company Ltd.)) and the like.

另外,作為界面活性劑,可列舉如下的共聚物作為較佳例,該共聚物包含以下述式(1)所表示的構成單元A及構成單元B,將四氫呋喃(Tetrahydrofuran,THF)作為溶劑並藉由凝膠滲透層析法所測定的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量(Mw)為1,000以 上、10,000以下。 In addition, as a surfactant, a copolymer containing a structural unit A and a structural unit B represented by the following formula (1), and a tetrahydrofuran (THF) as a solvent are used as a preferable example. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) measured by gel permeation chromatography is 1,000 Up, 10,000 or less.

上述式(1)中,R1及R3分別獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,R2表示碳數為1以上、4以下的直鏈伸烷基,R4表示氫原子或碳數為1以上、4以下的烷基,L表示碳數為3以上、6以下的伸烷基,p及q是表示聚合比的重量百分率,p表示10wt%以上、80wt%以下的數值,q表示20wt%以上、90wt%以下的數值,r表示1以上、18以下的整數,n表示1以上、10以下的整數。 In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 represents a linear alkylene group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a carbon number of 1 In the above alkyl group, 4 or less, L represents an alkylene group having 3 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, p and q are percentages by weight of the polymerization ratio, p is a value of 10% by weight or more and 80% by weight or less, and q is 20% by weight. The above numerical value of 90 wt% or less, r represents an integer of 1 or more and 18 or less, and n represents an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less.

上述式(1)中的L較佳為由下述式(2)所表示的分支伸烷基。 L in the above formula (1) is preferably a branched alkyl group represented by the following formula (2).

上述式(2)中,R5表示碳數為1以上、4以下的烷基, 就相容性與對於被塗佈面的潤濕性的觀點而言,較佳為碳數為1以上、3以下的烷基,更佳為碳數為2或3的烷基。 In the above formula (2), R 5 represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, and the carbon number is preferably 1 or more from the viewpoint of compatibility and wettability to a surface to be coated. An alkyl group of 3 or less is more preferably an alkyl group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms.

上述式(1)中的p與q的和(p+q)較佳為p+q=100,即為100wt%。 The sum (p+q) of p and q in the above formula (1) is preferably p+q=100, that is, 100% by weight.

上述共聚物的重量平均分子量(Mw)更佳為1,500以上、5,000以下。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the above copolymer is more preferably 1,500 or more and 5,000 or less.

界面活性劑可單獨使用1種、或將2種以上混合使用。本發明的著色硬化性組成物中的界面活性劑的添加量於固體成分中較佳為0.01wt%~2.0wt%,特佳為0.02wt%~1.0wt%。若為該範圍,則塗佈性及硬化膜的均勻性變得良好。 The surfactant may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The amount of the surfactant added to the colored curable composition of the present invention is preferably from 0.01% by weight to 2.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.02% by weight to 1.0% by weight, based on the solid content. When it is this range, the coatability and the uniformity of a cured film become favorable.

密接改良劑 Adhesive improver

本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物亦可含有密接改良劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a adhesion improving agent.

密接改良劑是提昇成為基材的無機物(例如玻璃,矽、氧化矽、氮化矽等矽化合物,金,銅,鋁等)與硬化膜的密接性的化合物。具體而言,可列舉矽烷偶合劑、硫醇系化合物等。作為密接改良劑的矽烷偶合劑是以界面的改質為目的者,並無特別限定,可使用公知的矽烷偶合劑。 The adhesion improving agent is a compound which improves the adhesion between an inorganic substance (for example, a bismuth compound such as glass, ruthenium, osmium oxide or tantalum nitride, gold, copper, aluminum, etc.) which becomes a substrate and a cured film. Specific examples thereof include a decane coupling agent, a thiol compound, and the like. The decane coupling agent as the adhesion improving agent is not particularly limited as long as it is modified by the interface, and a known decane coupling agent can be used.

作為矽烷偶合劑,較佳為日本專利特開2009-98616號公報的段落0048中所記載的矽烷偶合劑,其中,更佳為γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷或γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷。該些可單獨使用1種、或併用2種以上。 The decane coupling agent is preferably a decane coupling agent described in paragraph 0048 of JP-A-2009-98616, wherein γ-glycidoxypropyltrialkoxydecane or γ-甲 is more preferable. Alkyl acryloxypropyl trialkoxy decane. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於總固體成分量,本發明的著色硬化性組成物中的密接 改良劑的含量較佳為0.1wt%~20wt%,更佳為0.2wt%~5wt%。 Adhesion in the color hardening composition of the present invention relative to the total solid content The content of the modifier is preferably from 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight, more preferably from 0.2% by weight to 5% by weight.

交聯劑 Crosslinker

亦可於本發明的著色硬化性組成物中補充性地使用交聯劑,而進一步提高使著色硬化性組成物硬化而成的著色硬化膜的硬度。 Further, the crosslinking agent may be used in the colored curable composition of the present invention to further increase the hardness of the colored cured film obtained by curing the colored curable composition.

作為交聯劑,只要是可藉由交聯反應而進行膜硬化者,則並無特別限定,例如可列舉:(a)環氧樹脂;(b)由選自羥甲基、烷氧基甲基、及醯氧基甲基中的至少1種取代基取代的三聚氰胺化合物、胍胺化合物、甘脲化合物或脲化合物;(c)由選自羥甲基、烷氧基甲基、及醯氧基甲基中的至少1種取代基取代的苯酚化合物、萘酚化合物或羥基蒽化合物。其中,較佳為多官能環氧樹脂。 The crosslinking agent is not particularly limited as long as it can be cured by a crosslinking reaction, and examples thereof include (a) an epoxy resin; and (b) a solvent selected from the group consisting of a methylol group and an alkoxy group. a melamine compound, a guanamine compound, a glycoluril compound or a urea compound substituted with at least one substituent in the group and the methoxymethyl group; (c) selected from the group consisting of a methylol group, an alkoxymethyl group, and an anthracene oxygen group A phenol compound, a naphthol compound or a hydroxyquinone compound substituted with at least one substituent of the methyl group. Among them, a polyfunctional epoxy resin is preferred.

關於交聯劑的具體例等詳細情況,可參照日本專利特開2004-295116號公報的段落[0134]~段落[0147]的記載。 For details of specific examples of the crosslinking agent, etc., reference is made to paragraphs [0134] to [0147] of JP-A-2004-295116.

顯影促進劑 Development accelerator

當促進非曝光區域的鹼溶解性來謀求著色硬化性組成物的顯影性的進一步的提昇時,亦可向本發明的著色硬化性組成物中添加顯影促進劑。顯影促進劑較佳為分子量為1000以下的低分子量有機羧酸化合物、或分子量為1000以下的低分子量苯酚化合物。 When the alkali solubility in the non-exposed region is promoted to further improve the developability of the colored curable composition, a development accelerator may be added to the colored curable composition of the present invention. The development accelerator is preferably a low molecular weight organic carboxylic acid compound having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less or a low molecular weight phenol compound having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less.

具體而言,例如可列舉:甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、戊酸、三甲基乙酸、己酸、二乙基乙酸、庚酸、辛酸等脂肪族一元羧酸;草酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬 二酸、癸二酸、十三烷二酸、甲基丙二酸、乙基丙二酸、二甲基丙二酸、甲基丁二酸、四甲基丁二酸、檸康酸等脂肪族二羧酸;1,2,3-丙三甲酸、鳥頭酸、降冰片三酸等脂肪族三羧酸;苯甲酸、甲苯甲酸、4-異丙基苯甲酸、2,3-二甲基苯甲酸(hemellitic acid)、3,5-二甲基苯甲酸等芳香族一元羧酸;鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、1,2,4-苯三甲酸、均苯三甲酸、1,2,3,5-苯四甲酸、1,2,4,5-苯四甲酸等芳香族聚羧酸;苯基乙酸、氫阿托酸、氫桂皮酸、苦杏仁酸、苯基丁二酸、阿托酸、桂皮酸、桂皮酸甲酯、桂皮酸苄酯、苯亞烯丙基乙酸、香豆酸、繖形酸等。 Specific examples thereof include aliphatic monocarboxylic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, trimethylacetic acid, caproic acid, diethylacetic acid, heptanoic acid, and caprylic acid; oxalic acid and malonic acid; , succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, bismuth Fats such as diacid, sebacic acid, tridecanedioic acid, methylmalonic acid, ethylmalonic acid, dimethylmalonic acid, methyl succinic acid, tetramethyl succinic acid, citraconic acid a dicarboxylic acid; an aliphatic tricarboxylic acid such as 1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, aconitic acid, norbornene tricarboxylic acid; benzoic acid, toluic acid, 4-isopropylbenzoic acid, 2,3-dimethyl Aromatic monocarboxylic acids such as hemellitic acid and 3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid; phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid, Aromatic polycarboxylic acid such as trimellitic acid, 1,2,3,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid; phenylacetic acid, hydrogen atoic acid, hydrogen cinnamic acid, mandelic acid , phenyl succinic acid, atopic acid, cinnamic acid, methyl cinnamate, benzyl cinnamate, phenyl allyl acetic acid, coumaric acid, umbrella acid, and the like.

其他添加劑 Other additives

於本發明的著色硬化性組成物中,視需要可調配各種添加物,例如填充劑、上述以外的高分子化合物、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、或抗凝聚劑等。作為該些添加物,可列舉日本專利特開2004-295116號公報的段落[0155]~段落[0156]中所記載的添加物。 In the color hardening composition of the present invention, various additives such as a filler, a polymer compound other than the above, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, or an anti-agglomerating agent may be added as needed. As such additives, the additives described in paragraphs [0155] to [0156] of JP-A-2004-295116 may be mentioned.

於本發明的著色硬化性組成物中,可含有日本專利特開2004-295116號公報的段落[0078]中所記載的光穩定劑、該公報的段落[0081]中所記載的抗熱聚合劑。 The light-stable composition of the present invention may contain the light stabilizer described in paragraph [0078] of JP-A-2004-295116, and the heat-resistant polymerization agent described in paragraph [0081] of the above-mentioned publication. .

著色硬化性組成物的製備 Preparation of colored curable composition

本發明的著色硬化性組成物可藉由將上述各成分與視需要的任意成分混合來製備。 The colored curable composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing the above components with any optional components as needed.

再者,當製備著色硬化性組成物時,可一次性調配構成著色 硬化性組成物的各成分,亦可使各成分溶解、分散於溶劑中後依次調配。另外,調配時的投入順序或作業條件並不特別受到制約。例如,可將所有成分同時溶解、分散於溶劑中來製備組成物,亦可視需要,先將各成分適宜地製成2種以上的溶液.分散液,於使用時(塗佈時)將該些溶液.分散液混合來作為組成物製備。 Furthermore, when preparing a colored curable composition, it can be formulated in one time to form a color. Each component of the curable composition may be prepared by dissolving and dispersing each component in a solvent. In addition, the order of input or the working conditions at the time of preparation are not particularly restricted. For example, all the components can be simultaneously dissolved and dispersed in a solvent to prepare a composition, and if necessary, each component can be suitably prepared into two or more kinds of solutions. Dispersion, these solutions are used (when applied). The dispersion was mixed to prepare as a composition.

以上述方式製備的著色硬化性組成物較佳為於使用孔徑為0.01μm~3.0μm左右的過濾器等進行濾取後,供於使用。 The colored curable composition prepared in the above manner is preferably used after being filtered using a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 μm to 3.0 μm.

本發明的著色硬化性組成物含有對於著色硬化性組成物中所含有的溶劑(視需要而含有的有機溶劑等)的溶解性優異、且選自由以上述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種作為著色劑。因此,即便提高著色劑的含有率,亦可獲得保存穩定性優異的著色硬化性組成物。而且,使著色硬化性組成物硬化而獲得的著色硬化膜即便是薄層,亦可形成具有高光學濃度、色調及對比度優異的著色硬化膜。因此,可適宜地用作如液晶顯示裝置(LCD)般的顯示裝置或固體攝影元件(例如電荷耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD)、互補金氧半導體(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,CMOS)等)中所使用的彩色濾光片等的著色畫素形成用途,另外,可適宜地用作印刷油墨、噴墨油墨、及塗料等的製作用途。尤其,適合於顯示裝置用的著色畫素形成用途。 The colored curable composition of the present invention is excellent in solubility in a solvent (such as an organic solvent contained as necessary) contained in the colored curable composition, and is selected from the compounds represented by the above formula (I) and At least one of the groups consisting of tautomers thereof is used as a colorant. Therefore, even if the content rate of the coloring agent is increased, a color hardening composition excellent in storage stability can be obtained. Further, the colored cured film obtained by curing the colored curable composition can form a colored cured film having high optical density, excellent color tone, and contrast even in a thin layer. Therefore, it can be suitably used as a display device such as a liquid crystal display device (LCD) or a solid-state imaging device (for example, a Charge Coupled Device (CCD), a Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS), or the like). The color filter used for a color filter or the like is used for forming, and can be suitably used as a printing ink, an inkjet ink, a paint, or the like. In particular, it is suitable for use in the formation of colored pixels for display devices.

彩色濾光片及其製造方法 Color filter and manufacturing method thereof

本發明的彩色濾光片至少具有基板(以下,稱為「支撐體」)、 且於該基板上具有包含本發明的著色硬化性組成物的著色區域。基板上的著色區域包含形成彩色濾光片的各畫素的例如紅(R)、綠(G)、藍(B)等的著色膜。 The color filter of the present invention has at least a substrate (hereinafter referred to as a "support"), Further, a colored region including the color hardening composition of the present invention is provided on the substrate. The colored region on the substrate includes a colored film such as red (R), green (G), blue (B) or the like which forms each pixel of the color filter.

本發明的彩色濾光片的製造方法包括:步驟(A),將已述的著色硬化性組成物塗佈於支撐體上,形成著色層(亦稱為著色硬化性組成物層);以及步驟(B),將步驟(A)中所形成的著色硬化性組成物層曝光成圖案狀,並進行顯影來形成著色區域(著色圖案)。另外,本發明的彩色濾光片的製造方法特佳為如下的形態:進而包括步驟(C),對藉由步驟(B)所形成的著色圖案照射紫外線;以及步驟(D),對藉由步驟(C)而照射有紫外線的著色圖案進行加熱處理。 The method for producing a color filter according to the present invention includes the step (A) of applying the colored curable composition described above to a support to form a colored layer (also referred to as a colored curable composition layer); and a step (B) The colored curable composition layer formed in the step (A) is exposed to a pattern and developed to form a colored region (colored pattern). Further, the method for producing a color filter of the present invention is particularly preferably in the form of a step (C) of irradiating the colored pattern formed by the step (B) with ultraviolet rays; and the step (D) In step (C), the colored pattern irradiated with ultraviolet rays is subjected to heat treatment.

以下,對本發明的彩色濾光片的製造方法進行更具體的說明。 Hereinafter, a method of producing the color filter of the present invention will be described more specifically.

步驟(A) Step (A)

於本發明的彩色濾光片的製造方法中,首先,藉由旋轉塗佈、狹縫塗佈、流延塗佈、輥塗、棒塗、或噴墨等塗佈方法將已述的本發明的著色硬化性組成物塗佈於支撐體上,而形成著色硬化性組成物層,其後,藉由加熱(預烘烤(pre-baking))或真空乾燥等來對該著色硬化性組成物層進行乾燥。 In the method of producing a color filter of the present invention, first, the present invention described above is applied by a coating method such as spin coating, slit coating, cast coating, roll coating, bar coating, or inkjet. The colored hardening composition is applied onto a support to form a colored curable composition layer, and thereafter, the colored curable composition is heated (pre-baking) or vacuum dried. The layer is dried.

作為支撐體,例如可列舉:顯示裝置等中所使用的鈉玻璃、無鹼玻璃、硼矽玻璃、石英玻璃、矽基板、樹脂基板等。另外,為了改良與上部的層的密接、防止物質的擴散、或者為了表面的平坦化,視需要亦可於該些支撐體上設置底塗層。 Examples of the support include soda glass, alkali-free glass, borosilicate glass, quartz glass, a ruthenium substrate, and a resin substrate used in a display device and the like. Further, in order to improve the adhesion to the upper layer, prevent the diffusion of substances, or flatten the surface, an undercoat layer may be provided on the supports as needed.

作為預烘烤的條件,可列舉使用加熱板(hot plate)或烘箱(oven),於70℃~130℃下加熱0.5分鐘~15分鐘左右的條件。 The conditions for prebaking include a hot plate or an oven, and are heated at 70 ° C to 130 ° C for about 0.5 minutes to 15 minutes.

另外,由著色硬化性組成物所形成的著色硬化性組成物層的厚度是根據目的而適宜地選擇。於顯示裝置用彩色濾光片中,較佳為0.2μm~5.0μm的範圍,更佳為1.0μm~4.0μm的範圍。另外,於固體攝影元件用彩色濾光片中,較佳為0.2μm~5.0μm的範圍,更佳為0.3μm~2.5μm的範圍。再者,著色硬化性組成物層的厚度是乾燥後的膜厚。 Further, the thickness of the colored curable composition layer formed of the colored curable composition is appropriately selected depending on the purpose. The color filter for a display device preferably has a range of 0.2 μm to 5.0 μm, more preferably 1.0 μm to 4.0 μm. Further, in the color filter for a solid-state imaging device, it is preferably in the range of 0.2 μm to 5.0 μm, more preferably in the range of 0.3 μm to 2.5 μm. Further, the thickness of the colored curable composition layer is the film thickness after drying.

步驟(B) Step (B)

繼而,於本發明的彩色濾光片的製造方法中,對形成於支撐體上的著色硬化性組成物層進行圖案曝光。作為可應用於曝光的光或放射線,較佳為g射線、h射線、i射線、各種雷射光,特佳為i射線。當將i射線用於照射光時,較佳為以5mJ/cm2~500mJ/cm2的曝光量進行照射。 Then, in the method of producing a color filter of the present invention, the colored curable composition layer formed on the support is subjected to pattern exposure. As the light or radiation that can be applied to the exposure, g-rays, h-rays, i-rays, various kinds of laser light, and particularly preferably i-rays are preferable. When i-rays are used for the irradiation of light, it is preferably irradiated with an exposure amount of 5 mJ/cm 2 to 500 mJ/cm 2 .

另外,作為其他曝光光源,可使用超高壓、高壓、中壓、低壓的各水銀燈,化學燈,碳弧燈,氙燈,金屬鹵化物燈,各種雷射光源等。 In addition, as other exposure light sources, various mercury lamps, chemical lamps, carbon arc lamps, xenon lamps, metal halide lamps, various laser light sources, etc. of ultra high pressure, high pressure, medium pressure, and low pressure can be used.

使用雷射光源的曝光步驟 Exposure step using a laser source

於使用雷射光源的曝光方式中,照射光較佳為波長為300nm~410nm的範圍的波長的範圍的紫外光雷射,更佳為300nm~360nm的範圍的波長。具體而言,尤其可適宜地使用輸出功率大、且 比較廉價的固體雷射的Nd:YAG雷射的第三諧波(355nm),或者準分子雷射(excimer laser)的XeCl(308nm)、XeF(353nm)。作為圖案曝光量,就生產性的觀點而言,較佳為1mJ/cm2~100mJ/cm2的範圍,更佳為1mJ/cm2~50mJ/cm2的範圍。 In the exposure method using a laser light source, the irradiation light is preferably an ultraviolet laser having a wavelength in the range of 300 nm to 410 nm, more preferably a wavelength in the range of 300 nm to 360 nm. Specifically, in particular, a third harmonic (355 nm) of a solid laser Nd:YAG laser having a large output power and a relatively inexpensive output, or XeCl (308 nm) of an excimer laser, XeF (353 nm). The amount of pattern exposure is preferably in the range of 1 mJ/cm 2 to 100 mJ/cm 2 , and more preferably in the range of 1 mJ/cm 2 to 50 mJ/cm 2 from the viewpoint of productivity.

曝光裝置並無特別限制,作為市售的曝光裝置,可使用Callisto(V科技股份有限公司(V Technology Co.,Ltd.)製造)、或EGIS(V科技股份有限公司製造)、或DF2200G(大日本網屏股份有限公司(Dainippon Screen Mfg.Co.,Ltd.)製造)等。另外,亦可適宜地使用上述以外的裝置。 The exposure apparatus is not particularly limited, and as a commercially available exposure apparatus, Callisto (manufactured by V Technology Co., Ltd.), EGIS (manufactured by V Technology Co., Ltd.), or DF2200G (large Japan Screen Co., Ltd. (made by Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd.) and the like. Further, a device other than the above may be suitably used.

繼而,利用顯影液對曝光後的著色硬化性組成物層進行顯影。藉此,可形成著色圖案。顯影液只要是溶解著色硬化性組成物層的未硬化部、且不溶解硬化部者,則可使用各種有機溶劑的組合或鹼性水溶液。當顯影液為鹼性水溶液時,較佳為以鹼濃度變成較佳為pH10~13的方式進行調整。作為上述鹼性水溶液,例如可列舉:氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、矽酸鈉、偏矽酸鈉、氨水、乙胺、二乙胺、二甲基乙醇胺、氫氧化四甲基銨、氫氧化四乙基銨、膽鹼、吡咯、哌啶、1,8-二氮雜雙環-[5,4,0]-7-十一烯等的鹼性水溶液。 Then, the exposed color-curable composition layer after development is developed with a developing solution. Thereby, a colored pattern can be formed. The developer may be a combination of various organic solvents or an alkaline aqueous solution as long as it dissolves the uncured portion of the colored curable composition layer and does not dissolve the hardened portion. When the developer is an alkaline aqueous solution, it is preferably adjusted so that the alkali concentration becomes preferably pH 10 to 13. Examples of the alkaline aqueous solution include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium citrate, sodium metasilicate, aqueous ammonia, ethylamine, diethylamine, dimethylethanolamine, and hydroxide. An alkaline aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, choline, pyrrole, piperidine, 1,8-diazabicyclo-[5,4,0]-7-undecene.

顯影時間較佳為30秒~300秒,更佳為30秒~120秒。顯影溫度較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為23℃。 The development time is preferably from 30 seconds to 300 seconds, more preferably from 30 seconds to 120 seconds. The developing temperature is preferably from 20 ° C to 40 ° C, more preferably 23 ° C.

顯影可藉由覆液(puddle)方式、噴淋方式、或噴霧方式等來進行。 Development can be carried out by a puddle method, a shower method, a spray method, or the like.

另外,較佳為於使用鹼性水溶液進行顯影後,利用水進行清洗。 Further, it is preferred to carry out washing with water after development using an alkaline aqueous solution.

步驟(C) Step (C)

於本發明的彩色濾光片的製造方法中,尤其亦可對使用著色硬化性組成物所形成的著色圖案(畫素)進行藉由紫外線照射的後曝光。 In the method for producing a color filter of the present invention, in particular, a post-exposure by ultraviolet irradiation may be performed on a colored pattern (pixel) formed using a colored curable composition.

步驟(D) Step (D)

較佳為對進行了如上所述的藉由紫外線照射的後曝光的著色圖案,進而進行加熱處理。藉由對所形成的著色圖案進行加熱處理(所謂的後烘烤處理),而可使著色圖案進一步硬化。該加熱處理例如可藉由加熱板、各種加熱器、或烘箱等來進行。 It is preferable to carry out heat treatment for the coloring pattern which is subjected to post-exposure by ultraviolet irradiation as described above. The colored pattern can be further hardened by subjecting the formed colored pattern to heat treatment (so-called post-baking treatment). This heat treatment can be performed, for example, by a hot plate, various heaters, an oven, or the like.

加熱處理時的溫度較佳為100℃~300℃,更佳為150℃~250℃。另外,加熱時間較佳為10分鐘~120分鐘左右。 The temperature during the heat treatment is preferably from 100 ° C to 300 ° C, more preferably from 150 ° C to 250 ° C. Further, the heating time is preferably from about 10 minutes to about 120 minutes.

以上述方式獲得的著色圖案構成彩色濾光片中的畫素。於製作具有多種色調的畫素的彩色濾光片時,只要結合所期望的色數而重複上述步驟(A)、及步驟(B)、以及視需要的步驟(C)或步驟(D)即可。 The colored pattern obtained in the above manner constitutes a pixel in the color filter. When producing a color filter having a plurality of hues of pixels, the above steps (A), (B), and optionally (C) or (D) are repeated in combination with a desired number of colors. can.

再者,可於每種單色的著色硬化性組成物層的形成、曝光、顯影結束(每次1種顏色)後,進行上述步驟(C)及/或步驟(D),亦可於所有所期望的色數的著色硬化性組成物層的形成、曝光、顯影結束後,一次性地進行上述步驟(C)及/或步驟(D)。 Further, after the formation, exposure, and development of each of the monochromatic coloring-curable composition layers (one color per time), the above steps (C) and/or steps (D) may be performed, or may be performed at all After the formation, exposure, and development of the colored curable composition layer of the desired number of colors are completed, the above step (C) and/or step (D) are performed at one time.

藉由本發明的彩色濾光片的製造方法所獲得的彩色濾 光片(本發明的彩色濾光片)因使用本發明的著色硬化性組成物,故色調及對比度優異。當用於顯示裝置時,可一面達成良好的色調,一面進行分光特性及對比度優異的圖像的顯示。 Color filter obtained by the method for producing a color filter of the present invention The light sheet (the color filter of the present invention) is excellent in color tone and contrast because the coloring curable composition of the present invention is used. When used in a display device, it is possible to display an image having excellent spectral characteristics and contrast while achieving a good color tone.

顯示裝置 Display device

本發明的顯示裝置具備已述的本發明的彩色濾光片。 The display device of the present invention includes the color filter of the present invention described above.

當將本發明的彩色濾光片用於顯示裝置時,含有分光特性及耐熱性優異的金屬錯合物色素作為著色劑,並且施加電壓時的電壓保持率不會下降,另外,與比電阻的下降相伴隨的液晶分子的配向不良少,顯示圖像的色澤良好且顯示特性優異。 When the color filter of the present invention is used in a display device, a metal complex dye having excellent spectral characteristics and heat resistance is used as a colorant, and the voltage holding ratio at the time of voltage application is not lowered, and the specific resistance is The alignment failure of the liquid crystal molecules accompanying the falling phase is small, and the color of the displayed image is good and the display characteristics are excellent.

因此,具備本發明的彩色濾光片的顯示裝置可顯示高畫質圖像,該高畫質圖像的顯示圖像的色澤良好且顯示特性優異。 Therefore, the display device including the color filter of the present invention can display a high-quality image, and the display image of the high-quality image is excellent in color and excellent in display characteristics.

關於顯示裝置的定義或各顯示裝置的詳細情況,於例如「電子顯示元件(佐佐木昭夫著,工業調查會(股份)(Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co.,Ltd.)1990年發行)」、「顯示元件(伊吹順章著,產業圖書(股份)(Sangyo Tosho Publishing Co.,Ltd.)、平成元年(1989年)發行)」等中有記載。另外,關於顯示裝置,於例如「下一代液晶顯示技術(內田龍男編輯,工業調查會(股份)1994年發行)」中有記載。可應用本發明的顯示裝置並無特別限制,例如可應用於上述「下一代液晶顯示技術」中所記載的各種方式的液晶顯示裝置。 The definition of the display device or the details of each display device is, for example, "Electronic display element (Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co., Ltd. issued in 1990)", "Display element ( It is described in the book "Sangyo Tosho Publishing Co., Ltd., issued in the first year of Heisei (1989)". In addition, the display device is described in, for example, "Next-generation liquid crystal display technology (edited by Uchida Natsuo, Industrial Research Association (share) issued in 1994). The display device to which the present invention is applied is not particularly limited, and can be applied to, for example, various types of liquid crystal display devices described in the "next-generation liquid crystal display technology".

本發明中的彩色濾光片亦可用於彩色薄膜電晶體(Thin Film Transistor,TFT)方式的顯示裝置。關於彩色TFT方式的顯 示裝置,於例如「彩色TFT液晶顯示器(共立出版(股份)(Kyoritsu Shuppan Co.,Ltd.)、1996年發行)」中有記載。進而,本發明亦可應用於共面切換(In-Plane Switching,IPS)等橫向電場驅動方式、多象限垂直配向(Multi-domain Vertical Alignment,MVA)等畫素分割方式等的視角被擴大的顯示裝置,或者應用於超扭轉向列(Super Twisted Nematic,STN)、扭轉向列(Twisted Nematic,TN)、垂直配向(Vertical Alignment,VA)、光學補償展開(Optically Compensated Splay,OCS)、邊緣電場切換(Fringe Field Switching,FFS)、以及反射光學補償彎曲(Reflective Optically Compensated Bend,R-OCB)等。 The color filter of the present invention can also be used in a display device of a Thin Film Transistor (TFT) type. About the color TFT method The display device is described, for example, in "Color TFT Liquid Crystal Display (Kyoritsu Shuppan Co., Ltd., issued in 1996)". Further, the present invention can also be applied to a display in which a viewing angle such as a transverse electric field driving method such as In-Plane Switching (IPS) or a pixel division method such as Multi-domain Vertical Alignment (MVA) is expanded. Device, or applied to Super Twisted Nematic (STN), Twisted Nematic (TN), Vertical Alignment (VA), Optically Compensated Splay (OCS), edge electric field switching (Fringe Field Switching, FFS), and Reflective Optically Compensated Bend (R-OCB).

另外,本發明中的彩色濾光片亦可供於明亮且高精細的彩色濾光片陣列(Color-filter On Array,COA)方式。於COA方式的顯示裝置中,對於彩色濾光片層的要求特性除如上所述的通常的要求特性以外,有時需要對於層間絕緣膜的要求特性,即低介電常數及耐剝離液性。於本發明的彩色濾光片中,因使用色調優異的染料多聚體,故色純度、透光性等良好且著色圖案(畫素)的色澤優異,因此可提供解析度高且長期耐久性優異的COA方式的顯示裝置。再者,為了滿足低介電常數的要求特性,亦可於彩色濾光片層上設置樹脂被膜。 In addition, the color filter of the present invention is also available in a bright and high-definition Color-filter On Array (COA) mode. In the COA display device, in addition to the usual required characteristics as described above, the required characteristics of the color filter layer may be required for the interlayer insulating film, that is, low dielectric constant and peeling resistance. In the color filter of the present invention, since a dye multimer having excellent color tone is used, color purity, light transmittance, and the like are excellent, and the color of the colored pattern (pixel) is excellent, so that high resolution and long-term durability can be provided. Excellent COA display device. Further, in order to satisfy the required characteristics of a low dielectric constant, a resin film may be provided on the color filter layer.

關於該些圖像顯示方式,於例如「EL、PDP、LCD顯示器-技術與市場的最新動向-(東麗研究中心(Toray Research Center Inc.)調查研究部門2001年發行)」的第43頁等中有記載。 For the image display methods, for example, "EL, PDP, LCD Display - Technology and Market Trends - (Toray Research Center Inc. Research and Research Division, 2001)", page 43, etc. There are records in it.

具備本發明中的彩色濾光片的顯示裝置除本發明中的彩色濾光片以外,亦包含電極基板、偏光膜、相位差膜、背光源(backlight)、間隔片(spacer)、視角補償膜等各種構件。本發明的彩色濾光片可應用於包含該些公知的構件的顯示裝置。關於該些構件,於例如「'94液晶顯示器周邊材料.化學品的市場(島健太郎CMC(股份)(CMC Publishing Co.,Ltd.)1994年發行)」、「2003液晶相關市場的現狀與未來展望(下卷)(表良吉富士凱美萊總研(股份)(Fuji Chimera Research Institute,Inc.),2003年發行)」中有記載。 The display device including the color filter of the present invention includes an electrode substrate, a polarizing film, a retardation film, a backlight, a spacer, and a viewing angle compensation film in addition to the color filter of the present invention. And other components. The color filter of the present invention can be applied to a display device including such well-known members. Regarding these components, for example, "the market of the '94 liquid crystal display peripheral materials and chemicals (issued by CMC Publishing Co., Ltd. in 1994), "the current status and future of the liquid crystal related market in 2003" The Outlook (Vol. 2) (Fuji Chimera Research Institute, Inc., issued in 2003) is documented.

關於背光源,於資訊顯示學會會議摘要(SID meeting Digest)1380(2005)(A.Konno等人)、或顯示器月刊(Monthly Display)2005年12月號的第18頁~第24頁(島康裕)、顯示器月刊2005年12月號的第25頁~第30頁(八木隆明)等中有記載。 For the backlight, SID meeting Digest 1380 (2005) (A. Konno et al.), or Monthly Display (Monthly Display) December 18th, page 18 ~ page 24 (Island Kang Yu) ), and the 25th to 30th pages of the December 2005 issue of the Display Monthly (Yumu Longming) are recorded.

若將本發明中的彩色濾光片用於顯示裝置,則當與先前公知的冷陰極管的三波長管組合時可實現高對比度,進而,藉由將紅、綠、藍的發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)光源(RGB-LED)作為背光源,可提供亮度高、色純度高且顏色再現性良好的顯示裝置。 When the color filter of the present invention is used for a display device, high contrast can be achieved when combined with a conventionally known three-wavelength tube of a cold cathode tube, and further, by using red, green, and blue light-emitting diodes A (Light Emitting Diode, LED) light source (RGB-LED) is used as a backlight to provide a display device with high brightness, high color purity, and good color reproducibility.

固體攝影元件 Solid photographic element

本發明的固體攝影元件具備已述的本發明的彩色濾光片。本發明的固體攝影元件的構成只要是具備本發明的彩色濾光片的構成,且是作為固體攝影元件發揮功能的構成,則並無特別限定, 例如可列舉如下的構成。 The solid-state imaging device of the present invention comprises the color filter of the present invention described above. The configuration of the solid-state imaging device of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a configuration in which the color filter of the present invention is provided and functions as a solid-state imaging device. For example, the following structures are mentioned.

該構成如下:於支撐體上具有構成固體攝影元件(CCD影像感測器、CMOS影像感測器等)的受光區域的多個光二極體(photodiodes)、及包含多晶矽等的轉移電極,於上述光二極體及上述轉移電極上具有僅對光二極體的受光部開口的包含鎢等的遮光膜,於遮光膜上具有以覆蓋遮光膜的整個面、及光二極體受光部的方式形成的包含氮化矽等的元件保護膜,於上述元件保護膜上具有本發明的彩色濾光片。 The configuration includes a plurality of photodiodes constituting a light receiving region of a solid-state imaging device (a CCD image sensor, a CMOS image sensor, or the like) and a transfer electrode including a polysilicon or the like on the support. The light-receiving electrode and the transfer electrode have a light-shielding film containing tungsten or the like that is opened only to the light-receiving portion of the photodiode, and the light-shielding film includes a surface that covers the entire surface of the light-shielding film and the photodiode light-receiving portion. An element protective film such as tantalum nitride has the color filter of the present invention on the element protective film.

進而,亦可為如下的構成等:於上述元件保護層上、且於彩色濾光片下(靠近支撐體之側)具有聚光裝置(例如微透鏡(microlens)等。以下相同)的構成,或者於彩色濾光片上具有聚光裝置的構成。 Further, a configuration may be adopted in which the light-receiving device (for example, a microlens or the like, the same applies hereinafter) on the element protective layer and under the color filter (on the side close to the support). Or a configuration in which a condensing device is provided on the color filter.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下,藉由實施例來更具體地說明本發明,但本發明只要不超出其主旨,則並不限定於以下的實施例。再者,只要事先無特別說明,則「份」、「%」為質量基準。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically described by the examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples as long as the scope of the invention is not exceeded. In addition, "parts" and "%" are quality standards unless otherwise specified.

[實施例1]:特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的合成 [Example 1]: Synthesis of a specific dipyrromethene metal complex

本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物可藉由例如下述流程A、或流程B來合成。再者,於下述流程A及流程B中,Rx及Ry分別表示作為本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的具體例的化合物A-1~化合物A-96等中的R17及R18The specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention can be synthesized, for example, by the following Scheme A or Scheme B. In the following Schemes A and B, R x and R y each represent a compound A-1 to a compound A-96 which are specific examples of the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention. R 17 and R 18 .

根據上述流程A,合成本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物的例示化合物A-41及例示化合物A-55,根據上述流程B而分別合成例示化合物A-7及例示化合物A-1。 According to the above Scheme A, an exemplary compound A-41 and an exemplary compound A-55 of the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention are synthesized, and the exemplified compound A-7 and the exemplified compound A-1 are respectively synthesized according to the above Scheme B. .

(中間物1的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 1)

關於中間物1,藉由美國專利申請公開2008/0076044號說明書中所記載的方法來合成。 The intermediate 1 is synthesized by the method described in the specification of the US Patent Application Publication No. 2008/0076044.

(中間物2的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 2)

向60ml的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺中添加三甲基乙酸30.6g(0.3mol),並於冰浴下進行攪拌。向該溶液中滴加亞硫醯氯35.7g(0.3mol),並於冰浴下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌1小時,而獲得醯鹵溶液。 To 60 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide, 30.6 g (0.3 mol) of trimethylacetic acid was added, and the mixture was stirred under ice bath. To the solution, 35.7 g (0.3 mol) of sulfinium chloride was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour in an ice bath, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain a hydrazine halide solution.

另外,向N,N-二甲基乙醯胺200ml中添加82.1g(0.2mol)的中間物1,於冰浴冷卻下進行攪拌後,滴加上述溶液。其後,於冰浴冷卻下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌3小時。 Further, 82.1 g (0.2 mol) of the intermediate 1 was added to 200 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide, and the mixture was stirred under ice cooling, and the solution was added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred under ice cooling for 1 hour and then at room temperature for 3 hours.

反應結束後,向反應液中添加乙腈700ml,攪拌1小時後,進行過濾,然後對所獲得的固體進行乾燥。如此,獲得92g(產率:93%)的中間物2。 After completion of the reaction, 700 ml of acetonitrile was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and then filtered, and the obtained solid was dried. Thus, 92 g (yield: 93%) of Intermediate 2 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:11.02(s,1H),10.82(s,1H),7.92(d,1H),7.37~7.25(m,5H),6.28(s,1H),5.87(s,1H),5.56(s,1H),1.36(s,9H),1.25~0.97(m,5H),0.83(s,18H),0.71~0.69(d,3H),0.58~0.46(q,2H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 11.02 (s, 1H), 10.82 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, 1H), 7.37 to 7.25 (m, 5H), 6.28 (s) , 1H), 5.87 (s, 1H), 5.56 (s, 1H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 1.25 to 0.97 (m, 5H), 0.83 (s, 18H), 0.71 to 0.69 (d, 3H), 0.58~0.46(q, 2H).

(中間物3的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 3)

於冰浴下對四氫呋喃120ml、二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)150ml進行攪拌,並滴加氧氯化磷18.6g。滴加結束後,於5℃以下攪拌1小時。向該溶液中一點一點地添加中間物2。其後,於冰浴下攪 拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌2小時。反應結束後,將該反應液注入至水300ml與乙酸乙酯300ml中,並進行萃取。利用飽和食鹽水對該乙酸乙酯溶液進行清洗,並利用無水硫酸鎂進行乾燥後,將溶劑餾去。利用甲醇500ml對所獲得的固體進行清洗,然後進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得36g(產率:86%)的中間物3。 120 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 150 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF) were stirred under ice bath, and 18.6 g of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at 5 ° C or lower for 1 hour. Intermediate 2 was added little by little to the solution. After that, stir in an ice bath Mix for 1 hour and then stir at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 300 ml of water and 300 ml of ethyl acetate, and extracted. The ethyl acetate solution was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated. The obtained solid was washed with 500 ml of methanol, then filtered and dried. Thus, 36 g (yield: 86%) of Intermediate 3 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:11.35(s,1H),11.14(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.45~7.40(m,3H),7.35~7.26(m,2H),5.90(s,1H),1.37(s,9H),1.27~0.98(m,5H),0.82(s,18H),0.71~0.69(d,3H),0.45~0.33(q,2H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 11.35 (s, 1H), 11.14 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 7.45 to 7.40 (m, 3H), 7.35 to 7.26. (m, 2H), 5.90 (s, 1H), 1.37 (s, 9H), 1.27 to 0.98 (m, 5H), 0.82 (s, 18H), 0.71 to 0.69 (d, 3H), 0.45 to 0.33 (q , 2H).

(中間物4的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 4)

向250ml的N-甲基吡咯啶酮中添加水楊酸甲酯76.1g(0.5mol)、2-氯甲基乙基醚56.7g(0.6mol)、碘化鉀8.3g(0.05mol)、碳酸鉀82.9g(0.6mol),並於120℃下攪拌16小時。 To 250 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone, 76.1 g (0.5 mol) of methyl salicylate, 56.7 g (0.6 mol) of 2-chloromethylethyl ether, 8.3 g (0.05 mol) of potassium iodide, and potassium carbonate 82.9 were added. g (0.6 mol) and stirred at 120 ° C for 16 hours.

對反應液進行冷卻後,添加水300ml、乙酸乙酯300ml進行萃取,利用飽和食鹽水對乙酸乙酯溶液進行清洗後,將溶劑餾去。其後,添加50%NaOH水溶液40g、水40ml,乙醇40ml,並於100℃下攪拌1小時。 After cooling the reaction mixture, 300 ml of water and 300 ml of ethyl acetate were added for extraction, and the ethyl acetate solution was washed with saturated brine, and the solvent was distilled off. Thereafter, 40 g of a 50% aqueous NaOH solution, 40 ml of water, and 40 ml of ethanol were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 1 hour.

反應結束後,添加鹽酸水進行中和後,添加乙酸乙酯進行萃取。利用飽和食鹽水對該乙酸乙酯溶液進行清洗,並將溶劑餾去。其後,藉由矽膠管柱層析法來進行精製,而獲得59g(產率為60%)的中間物4。 After completion of the reaction, hydrochloric acid water was added thereto for neutralization, and then ethyl acetate was added thereto for extraction. The ethyl acetate solution was washed with saturated brine and the solvent was distilled off. Thereafter, purification was carried out by a silica gel column chromatography to obtain 59 g (yield: 60%) of Intermediate 4.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:8.18~8.14(m,1H), 7.58~7.52(m,1H),7.17~7.14(m,1H),7.07~7.04(m,1H),4.39~4.36(t,2H),3.83~3.79(t,2H),3.46(s,3H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 8.18 to 8.14 (m, 1H), 7.58 to 7.52 (m, 1H), 7.17 to 7.14 (m, 1H), 7.07 to 7.04 (m, 1H), 4.39~4.36(t, 2H), 3.83~3.79(t, 2H), 3.46(s, 3H).

(中間物5的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 5)

向20ml的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺中添加19.6g(0.1mol)的中間物4,並於冰浴下進行攪拌。向該溶液中滴加亞硫醯氯11.9g(0.1mol),於冰浴下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌1小時,而獲得醯鹵溶液。 To 20 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide, 19.6 g (0.1 mol) of Intermediate 4 was added and stirred under ice bath. To the solution, 11.9 g (0.1 mol) of sulfite chloride was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour in an ice bath, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain a hydrazine halide solution.

另外,向N,N-二甲基乙醯胺70ml中添加27.4g(0.07mol)的中間物1,於冰浴冷卻下進行攪拌後,滴加上述溶液。其後,於冰浴冷卻下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌3小時。 Further, 27.4 g (0.07 mol) of the intermediate 1 was added to 70 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide, and the mixture was stirred under ice cooling, and the solution was added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred under ice cooling for 1 hour and then at room temperature for 3 hours.

反應結束後,向反應液中添加乙腈200ml,攪拌1小時後,進行過濾,然後對所獲得的固體進行乾燥。如此,獲得33g(產率:85%)的中間物5。 After completion of the reaction, 200 ml of acetonitrile was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and then filtered, and the obtained solid was dried. Thus, 33 g (yield: 85%) of Intermediate 5 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.47(s,1H),11.29(s,1H),8.23~8.20(m,1H),7.54~7.48(m,1H),7.36~7.08(m,6H),6.35(s,1H),5.90(s,1H),4.58~4.54(t,2H),3.96~3.92(t,2H),3.39(s,3H),1.26~0.97(m,5H),0.86(s,18H),0.71~0.69(d,3H),0.64~0.47(q,2H)。 Further, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.47 (s, 1H), 11.29 (s, 1H), 8.23 to 8.20 (m, 1H), 7.54 to 7.48 (m, 1H), 7.36. ~7.08(m,6H),6.35(s,1H),5.90(s,1H),4.58~4.54(t,2H),3.96~3.92(t,2H),3.39(s,3H),1.26~0.97 (m, 5H), 0.86 (s, 18H), 0.71 to 0.69 (d, 3H), 0.64 to 0.47 (q, 2H).

(中間物6的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 6)

向乙酸酐45ml中添加7.8g(15mmol)的中間物3、8.8g(15mmol)中間物5,並於冰浴下進行攪拌。其後,添加三氟乙酸17.1g(150mmol),於冰浴下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌1小時。 另外,向乙酸乙酯40ml、水300ml中添加碳酸氫鈉25.2g並進行攪拌,然後向該混合溶液中添加上述反應液並攪拌2小時。其後對所析出的固體進行過濾,利用乙酸乙酯進行清洗後加以乾燥。如此,獲得12.5g(產率為76%)的中間物6。 To 45 ml of acetic anhydride, 7.8 g (15 mmol) of Intermediate 3, 8.8 g (15 mmol) of Intermediate 5 were added and stirred under ice bath. Thereafter, 17.1 g (150 mmol) of trifluoroacetic acid was added, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour in an ice bath, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Further, 25.2 g of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added to 40 ml of ethyl acetate and 300 ml of water, and the mixture was stirred, and then the reaction solution was added to the mixed solution and stirred for 2 hours. Thereafter, the precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethyl acetate, and dried. Thus, 12.5 g (yield 76%) of Intermediate 6 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.50(s,1H),10.96(s,1H),8.48~8.45(d,1H),7.53~7.47(m,1H),7.29~7.09(m,8H),6.03(s,1H),5.88(s,1H),4.58~4.54(t,2H),3.92~3.89(t,2H),3.39(s,3H),1.44(s,9H),1.21~0.95(m,10H),0.81(s,36H),0.65~0.63(d,6H),0.43~0.31(q,4H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.50 (s, 1H), 10.96 (s, 1H), 8.48 to 8.45 (d, 1H), 7.53 to 7.47 (m, 1H), 7.29. ~7.09(m,8H),6.03(s,1H),5.88(s,1H),4.58~4.54(t,2H),3.92~3.89(t,2H),3.39(s,3H),1.44(s , 9H), 1.21~0.95 (m, 10H), 0.81 (s, 36H), 0.65~0.63 (d, 6H), 0.43~0.31 (q, 4H).

(例示化合物A-41的合成) (Synthesis of Compound A-41)

向四氫呋喃35ml中添加10.9g(10mmol)的中間物6、乙酸鋅二水合物2.3g(11mmol),並於50℃下攪拌5小時,反應結束後將溶劑餾去。於甲醇/水混合溶劑中,以60℃將所獲得的固體攪拌1小時後,進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得11.3g(產率為92%)的例示化合物A。 To 35 ml of tetrahydrofuran, 10.9 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate 6 and 2.3 g (11 mmol) of zinc acetate dihydrate were added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 5 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off. The obtained solid was stirred at 60 ° C for 1 hour in a methanol/water mixed solvent, and then filtered and dried. Thus, 11.3 g (yield 92%) of the exemplified compound A was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.97(s,1H),11.47(s,1H),8.41~8.38(m,1H),7.57~7.51(m,1H),7.28~7.12(m,8H),6.24(s,1H),5.86(s,1H),4.64~4.61(t,2H),3.88~3.84(t,2H),3.38(s,3H),1.93(s,3H),1.47(s,9H),1.26~0.94(m,10H),0.81(m,36H),0.65~0.63(d,6H),0.43~0.38(m,4H)。 Further, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.97 (s, 1H), 11.47 (s, 1H), 8.41 to 8.38 (m, 1H), 7.57 to 7.51 (m, 1H), 7.28. ~7.12(m,8H), 6.24(s,1H),5.86(s,1H),4.64~4.61(t,2H),3.88~3.84(t,2H),3.38(s,3H),1.93(s , 3H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.26 to 0.94 (m, 10H), 0.81 (m, 36H), 0.65 to 0.63 (d, 6H), 0.43 to 0.38 (m, 4H).

(中間物7的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 7)

向60ml的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺中添加2,2-二甲基丁酸34.8g (0.3mol),並於冰浴下進行攪拌。向該溶液中滴加亞硫醯氯35.7g(0.3mol),於冰浴下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌1小時,而獲得醯鹵溶液。 Adding 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid to 60 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide 34.8 g (0.3 mol) and stirred under an ice bath. To the solution, 35.7 g (0.3 mol) of sulfinium chloride was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour in an ice bath, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain a hydrazine halide solution.

向N,N-二甲基乙醯胺200ml中添加82.1g(0.2mol)的中間物1,於冰浴冷卻下進行攪拌後,滴加上述溶液。其後,於冰浴冷卻下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌3小時。 82.1 g (0.2 mol) of the intermediate 1 was added to 200 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide, and the mixture was stirred under ice cooling, and the solution was added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred under ice cooling for 1 hour and then at room temperature for 3 hours.

反應結束後,向反應液中添加乙腈700ml並攪拌1小時後,進行過濾,然後對所獲得的固體進行乾燥。如此,獲得91.6g(產率:90%)的中間物7。 After completion of the reaction, 700 ml of acetonitrile was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and then filtered, and the obtained solid was dried. Thus, 91.6 g (yield: 90%) of Intermediate 7 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:10.98(s,1H),10.80(s,1H),7.37~7.25(m,5H),6.28(m,1H),5.87(s,1H),1.73~1.66(q,2H),1.32(s,6H),1.25~0.90(m,8H),0.83(s,18H),0.70~0.68(d,3H),0.58~0.46(q,2H)。 Further, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 10.98 (s, 1H), 10.80 (s, 1H), 7.37 to 7.25 (m, 5H), 6.28 (m, 1H), 5.87 (s , 1H), 1.73~1.66(q,2H), 1.32(s,6H), 1.25~0.90(m,8H),0.83(s,18H),0.70~0.68(d,3H),0.58~0.46(q , 2H).

(中間物8的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 8)

於冰浴下對四氫呋喃70ml、二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)100ml進行攪拌,並滴加氧氯化磷11.8g(77mmol)。滴加結束後,於5℃以下攪拌1小時。向該溶液中一點一點地添加中間物7。其後,於冰浴下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌2小時。反應結束後,將該反應液注入至水300ml與乙酸乙酯200ml中,並進行萃取。利用飽和食鹽水對該乙酸乙酯溶液進行清洗,並利用無水硫酸鎂進行乾燥後,將溶劑餾去。利用甲醇500ml對所獲得的固體進行清洗,然後進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得22.9g(產率:83%)的中 間物8。 70 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 100 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF) were stirred under ice bath, and 11.8 g (77 mmol) of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at 5 ° C or lower for 1 hour. Intermediate 7 was added little by little to the solution. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred under an ice bath for 1 hour and then at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 300 ml of water and 200 ml of ethyl acetate, and extracted. The ethyl acetate solution was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated. The obtained solid was washed with 500 ml of methanol, then filtered and dried. Thus, 22.9 g (yield: 83%) was obtained. Inter-substance 8.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:11.36(s,1H),11.10(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),7.43~7.31(m,3H),5.90(s,1H),1.75~1.67(q,2H),1.32(s,6H),1.25~0.87(m,8H),0.82(s,18H),0.71~0.69(d,3H),0.45~0.33(q,2H)。 Further, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 11.36 (s, 1H), 11.10 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 1H), 7.43 to 7.31 (m, 3H), 5.90 (s) , 1H), 1.75~1.67(q,2H), 1.32(s,6H), 1.25~0.87(m,8H),0.82(s,18H),0.71~0.69(d,3H),0.45~0.33(q , 2H).

(中間物9的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 9)

向300ml的N-甲基吡咯啶酮中添加水楊醛73.3g(0.6mol)、2-乙基己基溴173.8g(0.9mol)、氫氧化鈉36g(0.9mol),並於120℃下攪拌4小時。對反應液進行冷卻後,添加水360ml、乙酸乙酯360ml進行萃取,然後利用飽和食鹽水對乙酸乙酯溶液進行清洗。 Salicylaldehyde 73.3 g (0.6 mol), 2-ethylhexyl bromide 173.8 g (0.9 mol), and sodium hydroxide 36 g (0.9 mol) were added to 300 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone, and stirred at 120 ° C. 4 hours. After cooling the reaction mixture, 360 ml of water and 360 ml of ethyl acetate were added for extraction, and the ethyl acetate solution was washed with saturated brine.

向該乙酸乙酯溶液中添加四丁基銨硫酸氫鹽2.0g(0.006mol)、磷酸二氫鈉二水合物18.7g(0.12mol)、30%過氧化氫水74.8g(0.66mol),並於水浴下進行攪拌。其後,滴加25wt%次氯酸鈉,並於50℃下攪拌9小時。反應結束後,添加乙酸乙酯進行萃取,利用水對乙酸乙酯溶液進行清洗,然後利用飽和食鹽水進行清洗,利用無水硫酸鎂進行乾燥後,將溶劑餾去。利用乙酸乙酯/己烷混合溶劑對所獲得的固體進行再結晶,並加以乾燥。 To the ethyl acetate solution, 2.0 g (0.006 mol) of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate, 18.7 g (0.12 mol) of sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, and 74.8 g (0.66 mol) of 30% hydrogen peroxide water were added, and Stir under a water bath. Thereafter, 25 wt% of sodium hypochlorite was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 9 hours. After completion of the reaction, ethyl acetate was added thereto for extraction, and the ethyl acetate solution was washed with water, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated. The obtained solid was recrystallized with an ethyl acetate/hexane mixed solvent and dried.

如此,獲得112g(產率:67%)的中間物9。 Thus, 112 g (yield: 67%) of Intermediate 9 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:10.99(br,1H),8.21~8.19(m,1H),7.59~7.53(m,1H),7.26~7.05(m,2H),4.17~4.15(d,2H),1.89~1.79(m,1H),1.55~1.29(m,8H),1.00~0.89(m, 6H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ:10.99 (br, 1H), 8.21 to 8.19 (m, 1H), 7.59 to 7.53 (m, 1H), 7.26 to 7.05 (m, 2H). , 4.17~4.15(d,2H), 1.89~1.79(m,1H), 1.55~1.29(m,8H), 1.00~0.89(m, 6H).

(中間物10的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 10)

向100ml的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺中添加90.1g(0.36mol)的中間物9,並於冰浴下進行攪拌。向該溶液中滴加亞硫醯氯42.8g(0.36mol),於冰浴下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌1小時,而獲得醯鹵溶液。 90.1 g (0.36 mol) of Intermediate 9 was added to 100 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide and stirred under ice bath. To the solution, 42.8 g (0.36 mol) of sulfinium chloride was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour in an ice bath, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to obtain a hydrazine halide solution.

向N,N-二甲基乙醯胺300ml中添加123.1g(0.3mol)的中間物1,於冰浴冷卻下進行攪拌後,滴加上述溶液。其後,於冰浴冷卻下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌3小時。 123.1 g (0.3 mol) of Intermediate 1 was added to 300 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide, and the mixture was stirred under ice cooling, and the solution was added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred under ice cooling for 1 hour and then at room temperature for 3 hours.

反應結束後,向反應液中添加乙腈450ml,攪拌1小時後,進行過濾,然後對所獲得的固體進行乾燥。如此,獲得179.0g(產率:93%)的中間物10。 After completion of the reaction, 450 ml of acetonitrile was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and then filtered, and the obtained solid was dried. Thus, 179.0 g (yield: 93%) of Intermediate 10 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.35(s,1H),11.34(s,1H),8.22~8.18(m,1H),7.52~7.46(m,1H),7.35~7.28(m,5H),7.10~7.04(m,2H),6.34(s,1H),5.89(s,1H),4.31~4.29(d,2H),2.19~2.09(m,1H),1.54~1.16(m,11H),1.04~0.82(m,26H),0.71~0.69(d,3H),0.59~0.46(m,2H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.35 (s, 1H), 11.34 (s, 1H), 8.22 to 8.18 (m, 1H), 7.52 to 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.35. ~7.28(m,5H),7.10~7.04(m,2H),6.34(s,1H),5.89(s,1H),4.31~4.29(d,2H),2.19~2.09(m,1H),1.54 ~1.16 (m, 11H), 1.04~0.82 (m, 26H), 0.71~0.69 (d, 3H), 0.59~0.46 (m, 2H).

(中間物11的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 11)

向乙酸酐45ml中添加8.1g(15mmol)的中間物8、9.6g(15mmol)的中間物10,並於冰浴下進行攪拌。其後,添加三氟乙酸17.1g(150mmol),於冰浴下攪拌1小時,然後於室溫下攪拌1小時。另外,向乙酸乙酯40ml、水300ml中添加碳酸氫鈉25.2g 並進行攪拌,然後向該混合溶液中添加上述反應液並攪拌2小時。其後對所析出的固體進行過濾,利用乙酸乙酯進行清洗後加以乾燥。如此,獲得13.3g(產率為76%)的中間物11。 To 45 ml of acetic anhydride, 8.1 g (15 mmol) of Intermediate 8 and 9.6 g (15 mmol) of Intermediate 10 were added and stirred under ice bath. Thereafter, 17.1 g (150 mmol) of trifluoroacetic acid was added, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour in an ice bath, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Further, to a solution of 40 ml of ethyl acetate and 300 ml of water, 25.2 g of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added. The mixture was stirred, and then the above reaction solution was added to the mixed solution and stirred for 2 hours. Thereafter, the precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethyl acetate, and dried. Thus, 13.3 g (yield 76%) of the intermediate 11 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.39(s,1H),10.87(s,1H),8.45~8.42(d,1H),7.51~7.46(m,1H),7.30~7.02(m,13H),6.04(s,1H),5.88(s,1H),5.86(s,1H),4.29~4.27(d,2H),2.15(m,1H),1.83~1.75(q,2H),1.51~0.79(m,69H),0.65~0.62(m,6H),0.43~0.31(q,4H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.39 (s, 1H), 10.87 (s, 1H), 8.45 to 8.42 (d, 1H), 7.51 to 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.30. ~7.02(m,13H),6.04(s,1H),5.88(s,1H),5.86(s,1H), 4.29~4.27(d,2H),2.15(m,1H),1.83~1.75(q , 2H), 1.51~0.79 (m, 69H), 0.65~0.62 (m, 6H), 0.43~0.31 (q, 4H).

(例示化合物A-55的合成) (Synthesis of Compound A-55)

向四氫呋喃35ml中添加11g(9.4mmol)的中間物11、乙酸鋅二水合物2.5g(11.3mmol),並於50℃下攪拌4小時,反應結束後將溶劑餾去。於甲醇/水混合溶劑中,以60℃將所獲得的固體攪拌1小時後,進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得12.0g(產率為98%)的例示化合物B。 11 g (9.4 mmol) of Intermediate 11 and 2.5 g of zinc acetate dihydrate (11.3 mmol) were added to 35 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off. The obtained solid was stirred at 60 ° C for 1 hour in a methanol/water mixed solvent, and then filtered and dried. Thus, 12.0 g (yield 98%) of the exemplified compound B was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.82(s,1H),11.43(s,1H),8.41~8.37(m,1H),7.55~7.50(m,1H),7.26~7.03(m,13H),6.24(s,1H),5.86(s,1H),4.37(m,2H),2.08(m,1H),1.93(s,3H),1.84~1.77(q,2H),1.58~0.80(m,69H),0.65~0.63(d,6H),0.43~0.20(m,4H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.82 (s, 1H), 11.43 (s, 1H), 8.41 to 8.37 (m, 1H), 7.55 to 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.26. ~7.03(m,13H), 6.24(s,1H),5.86(s,1H), 4.37(m,2H),2.08(m,1H),1.93(s,3H),1.84~1.77(q,2H) ), 1.58~0.80 (m, 69H), 0.65~0.63 (d, 6H), 0.43~0.20 (m, 4H).

(中間物12的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 12)

關於中間物12,根據日本專利特開2012-140586號公報中所記載的方法來合成。 The intermediate 12 is synthesized by the method described in JP-A-2012-140586.

(中間物13的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 13)

於水浴下對甲苯40ml、25%氫氧化鈉水溶液6.4g、(20mmol)的中間物12進行攪拌,添加2-乙基己醯氯3.2g(20mmol)並攪拌6小時。其後,添加甲醇2.5g並攪拌30分鐘。藉由分液操作來將水層去除,然後利用5%氫氧化鈉水溶液及15%乙酸水溶液對有機層進行清洗,而獲得甲苯溶液1。 40 ml of toluene, 6.4 g of a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and (20 mmol) of the intermediate 12 were stirred under a water bath, and 3.2 g (20 mmol) of 2-ethylhexyl chloride was added and stirred for 6 hours. Thereafter, 2.5 g of methanol was added and stirred for 30 minutes. The aqueous layer was removed by a liquid separation operation, and then the organic layer was washed with a 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and a 15% aqueous acetic acid solution to obtain a toluene solution 1.

另外,向6.4ml的甲苯中添加5.0g(20mmol)的中間物4、亞硫醯氯2.4g(20mmol)、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺0.1g,於40℃下攪拌30分鐘後進行冷卻,而獲得醯鹵溶液1。 Further, 5.0 g (20 mmol) of the intermediate 4, 2.4 g of sulfite chloride (20 mmol), and 0.1 g of N,N-dimethylformamide were added to 6.4 ml of toluene, and the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 30 minutes. The cooling was carried out to obtain a hydrazine solution 1.

向上述甲苯溶液1中添加25%氫氧化鈉水溶液43.2g並於水浴下進行攪拌。其後,滴加醯鹵溶液1並攪拌3小時。其後,添加甲醇20g並攪拌30分鐘後,藉由分液操作來將水層去除。利用5%氫氧化鈉水溶液及15%乙酸水溶液對有機層進行清洗後,將溶劑餾去。利用乙酸乙酯對所獲得的固體進行清洗,然後進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得8.3g(產率為70%)的中間物13。 To the above toluene solution 1, 43.2 g of a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added and stirred under a water bath. Thereafter, the hydrazine halide solution 1 was added dropwise and stirred for 3 hours. Thereafter, 20 g of methanol was added and stirred for 30 minutes, and then the aqueous layer was removed by a liquid separation operation. The organic layer was washed with a 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and a 15% aqueous acetic acid solution, and then the solvent was evaporated. The obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate, then filtered and dried. Thus, 8.3 g (yield 70%) of Intermediate 13 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.45(s,1H),10.53(s,1H),8.38~8.34(m,1H),7.53~7.47(m,1H),7.26~7.03(m,13H),6.01(s,1H),5.88(s,2H),4.30~4.28(d,2H),2.18~2.08(m,1H),1.94~0.80(m,75H),0.67~0.62(m,6H),0.41~0.34(m,4H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.45 (s, 1H), 10.53 (s, 1H), 8.38 to 8.34 (m, 1H), 7.53 to 7.47 (m, 1H), 7.26. ~7.03(m,13H),6.01(s,1H),5.88(s,2H), 4.30~4.28(d,2H),2.18~2.08(m,1H),1.94~0.80(m,75H),0.67 ~0.62 (m, 6H), 0.41~0.34 (m, 4H).

(例示化合物A-7的合成) (Synthesis of Compound A-7)

向四氫呋喃35ml中添加10.5g(8.9mmol)的中間物13、乙酸鋅二水合物2.4g(10.7mmol),並於50℃下攪拌4小時,反應 結束後將溶劑餾去。於甲醇/水混合溶劑中,以60℃將所獲得的固體攪拌1小時後,進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得10.7g(產率為91%)的例示化合物C。 10.5 g (8.9 mmol) of Intermediate 13 and 2.4 g of zinc acetate dihydrate (10.7 mmol) were added to 35 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and stirred at 50 ° C for 4 hours. After the end, the solvent was distilled off. The obtained solid was stirred at 60 ° C for 1 hour in a methanol/water mixed solvent, and then filtered and dried. Thus, 10.7 g (yield 91%) of the exemplified compound C was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.82(s,1H),11.16(s,1H),8.40~8.38(m,1H),7.55~7.50(m,1H),7.26~7.03(m,12H),6.25(s,1H),5.86(s,2H),4.37(br,2H),2.66(m,1H),2.01(m,1H),1.91~0.80(m,77H),0.65~0.63(d,6H),0.43~0.20(m,4H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.82 (s, 1H), 11.16 (s, 1H), 8.40 to 8.38 (m, 1H), 7.55 to 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.26. ~7.03(m,12H),6.25(s,1H),5.86(s,2H), 4.37(br,2H),2.66(m,1H),2.01(m,1H),1.91~0.80(m,77H ), 0.65~0.63 (d, 6H), 0.43~0.20 (m, 4H).

(中間物14的合成) (Synthesis of Intermediate 14)

向6.4ml的甲苯中添加4.3g(20mmol)的2-苯氧基苯甲酸、亞硫醯氯2.4g(20mmol)、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺0.1g,於40℃下攪拌30分鐘後進行冷卻,而獲得醯鹵溶液2。 4.3 g (20 mmol) of 2-phenoxybenzoic acid, sulfinium chloride 2.4 g (20 mmol), and N,N-dimethylformamide 0.1 g were added to 6.4 ml of toluene, and stirred at 40 ° C. After a minute, cooling was carried out to obtain a hydrazine solution 2.

向以與中間物13合成時相同的方式獲得的甲苯溶液1中添加25%氫氧化鈉水溶液43.2g,並於水浴下進行攪拌。其後,滴加醯鹵溶液2並攪拌3小時。其後,添加甲醇20g並攪拌30分鐘後,藉由分液操作來將水層去除。利用5%氫氧化鈉水溶液及15%乙酸水溶液對有機層進行清洗後,將溶劑餾去。利用乙酸乙酯對所獲得的固體進行清洗,然後進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得8.3g(產率為72%)的中間物14。 To the toluene solution 1 obtained in the same manner as in the synthesis of the intermediate 13, 43.2 g of a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the mixture was stirred under a water bath. Thereafter, the hydrazine solution 2 was added dropwise and stirred for 3 hours. Thereafter, 20 g of methanol was added and stirred for 30 minutes, and then the aqueous layer was removed by a liquid separation operation. The organic layer was washed with a 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and a 15% aqueous acetic acid solution, and then the solvent was evaporated. The obtained solid was washed with ethyl acetate, then filtered and dried. Thus, 8.3 g (72% yield) of Intermediate 14 was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:12.72(s,1H),10.56(s,1H),8.44~8.41(d,1H),7.45~7.11(m,18H),6.89~6.87(m,1H),6.03(s,1H),5.88(s,1H),5.65(s,1H),2.24(m,1H),1.97~0.80(m,60H),0.70~0.63(m,6H),0.41~0.29(m,4H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 12.72 (s, 1H), 10.56 (s, 1H), 8.44 to 8.41 (d, 1H), 7.45 to 7.11 (m, 18H), 6.89. ~6.87(m,1H),6.03(s,1H),5.88(s,1H), 5.65(s,1H), 2.24(m,1H), 1.97~0.80(m,60H),0.70~0.63(m , 6H), 0.41~0.29 (m, 4H).

(例示化合物A-1的合成) (Exemplified synthesis of compound A-1)

向四氫呋喃20ml中添加6.0g(5.2mmol)的中間物13、乙酸鋅二水合物1.4g(6.2mmol),並於50℃下攪拌4小時,反應結束後將溶劑餾去。於甲醇/水混合溶劑中,以60℃將所獲得的固體攪拌1小時後,進行過濾、乾燥。如此,獲得6.4g(產率96%)的例示化合物C。 6.0 g (5.2 mmol) of Intermediate 13 and 1.4 g (6.2 mmol) of zinc acetate dihydrate were added to 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off. The obtained solid was stirred at 60 ° C for 1 hour in a methanol/water mixed solvent, and then filtered and dried. Thus, 6.4 g (yield 96%) of the exemplified compound C was obtained.

再者,1H-NMR(CDCl3)的詳細情況為δ:13.14(s,1H),11.18(s,1H),8.48~8.44(m,1H),7.45~7.11(m,17H),6.82~6.79(m,1H),6.28(s,1H),5.86(s,1H),5.56(s,1H),2.49(m,1H),1.97(s,3H),1.78~0.79(m,60H),0.67~0.62(m,6H),0.43~0.31(m,4H)。 Furthermore, the details of 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) are δ: 13.14 (s, 1H), 11.18 (s, 1H), 8.48 to 8.44 (m, 1H), 7.45 to 7.11 (m, 17H), 6.82. ~6.79(m,1H),6.28(s,1H),5.86(s,1H),5.56(s,1H), 2.49(m,1H),1.97(s,3H),1.78~0.79(m,60H ), 0.67~0.62 (m, 6H), 0.43~0.31 (m, 4H).

針對所獲得的各例示化合物,使用分光光度計UV-1800PC(商品名,島津製作所公司(Shimadzu Corporation)製造)測定於氯仿溶液中的莫耳吸光係數(ε)。例示化合物A-7的最大吸收波長λmax為560.5nm,莫耳吸光係數(ε)為128000。 With respect to each of the obtained exemplified compounds, the molar absorption coefficient (ε) in a chloroform solution was measured using a spectrophotometer UV-1800PC (trade name, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The maximum absorption wavelength λmax of the exemplified compound A-7 was 560.5 nm, and the molar absorption coefficient (ε) was 128,000.

另外,對所獲得的化合物的對於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯的溶解性、及將所獲得的化合物的固體加熱至230℃為止時的重量減少率進行評價。 Further, the solubility of the obtained compound with respect to propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and the weight reduction rate when the solid of the obtained compound was heated to 230 ° C were evaluated.

再者,將最大吸收波長λmax與莫耳吸光係數(ε)、對於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯的溶解性、及重量減少率的結果示於後述的表1中。 In addition, the results of the maximum absorption wavelength λmax, the molar absorption coefficient (ε), the solubility to propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and the weight reduction ratio are shown in Table 1 to be described later.

[實施例2] [Embodiment 2]

藉由與實施例1中的反應流程類似的方法,進而合成下述表1 中所示的例示化合物(以通式(I)所表示的化合物或其互變異構物),並且以與實施例1相同的方法進行鑑定,且進行最大吸收波長λmax及莫耳吸光係數(ε)的測定,進行對於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯的溶解性、及重量減少率的評價。將結果示於後述的表1中。 The following Table 1 was synthesized by a method similar to the reaction scheme in Example 1. An exemplified compound (a compound represented by the formula (I) or a tautomer thereof) thereof, and identified in the same manner as in Example 1, and subjected to a maximum absorption wavelength λmax and a molar absorption coefficient (ε) The measurement of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and the weight reduction rate were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1 which will be described later.

評價 Evaluation

(對於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯的溶解性) (for the solubility of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate)

秤量樣品,以變成以下的濃度的方式分別添加丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,於室溫下攪拌30分鐘後,以目視確認溶解狀態。 The sample was weighed and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added thereto so as to have the following concentrations, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then the dissolved state was visually confirmed.

*判定法 *Judgement

5wt%以上溶解:A More than 5wt% dissolved: A

1wt%~未滿5wt%:B 1wt%~ less than 5wt%: B

未滿1wt%:C Less than 1wt%: C

(重量減少率) (weight reduction rate)

自35℃至230℃為止,每分鐘使樣品昇溫10℃,並評價於230℃下加熱30分鐘時的重量減少率(%)。 From 35 ° C to 230 ° C, the sample was heated to 10 ° C per minute, and the weight reduction rate (%) at 230 ° C for 30 minutes was evaluated.

*判定法 *Judgement

未滿5%:A Less than 5%: A

5%~未滿10%:B 5%~ less than 10%: B

10%以上:C 10% or more: C

再者,比較化合物1、比較化合物2、比較化合物3的詳細情況如下。以下表示各比較化合物的結構式。 Further, the details of Comparative Compound 1, Comparative Compound 2, and Comparative Compound 3 are as follows. The structural formula of each comparative compound is shown below.

.比較化合物C1(日本專利特開2008-292970號公報記載的化 合物III-61) . Comparative compound C1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-292970) Compound III-61)

.比較化合物C2(日本專利特開2010-85454號公報記載的化合物A-29) . Comparative compound C2 (Compound A-29 described in JP-A-2010-85454)

.比較化合物C3(日本專利特開2008-292970號公報記載的化合物III-45) . Comparative compound C3 (Compound III-45 described in JP-A-2008-292970)

根據表1的結果,可知本發明的化合物是莫耳吸光係數高,且溶解性、耐熱性優異的化合物。 From the results of Table 1, it is understood that the compound of the present invention is a compound having a high molar absorption coefficient and excellent solubility and heat resistance.

以下,表示製作著色硬化性組成物、彩色濾光片的具體例。 Hereinafter, specific examples of producing a colored curable composition and a color filter will be described.

[實施例3] [Example 3]

首先,以下表示用於製備著色硬化性組成物的各成分。 First, each component for preparing a colored curable composition is shown below.

(S-1):將C.I.顏料藍15:6 12.8份、丙烯酸系顏料分散劑7.2份、及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯80.0份混合,並利用珠磨機使顏料充分地分散而獲得的顏料分散液 (S-1): Pigment obtained by mixing CI Pigment Blue 15:6 12.8 parts, 7.2 parts of acrylic pigment dispersant, and 80.0 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and sufficiently dispersing the pigment by a bead mill Dispersions

(T-1):聚合性化合物:Kayarad DPHA(日本化藥(股份)製造;二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯) (T-1): Polymerizable compound: Kayarad DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.; dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate)

(U-1):鹼可溶性黏合劑:甲基丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸(75/25[質量比])共聚物(重量平均分子量:12,000)的丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯溶液(固體成分為40.0%) (U-1): alkali-soluble binder: benzyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid (75/25 [mass ratio]) copolymer (weight average molecular weight: 12,000) of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solution (solid content) 40.0%)

(V-1):光聚合起始劑:2-(苯甲醯氧基亞胺基)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-1-辛酮 (V-1): Photopolymerization initiator: 2-(benzylideneoxyimido)-1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-1-octanone

(V-2):光聚合起始劑:2-(乙醯氧基亞胺基)-4-(4-氯苯硫基)-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-1-丁酮 (V-2): Photopolymerization initiator: 2-(ethyloxyimino)-4-(4-chlorophenylthio)-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl Benzyl hydrazino)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-1-butanone

(W-1):增感劑:4,4'-雙(二乙胺基)二苯基酮 (W-1): Sensitizer: 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)diphenyl ketone

(X-1):有機溶劑:丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 (X-1): organic solvent: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

(X-2):有機溶劑:3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯 (X-2): organic solvent: ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate

(Y-1):界面活性劑:Megafac F781-F(迪愛生化學工業(股份)製造) (Y-1): Surfactant: Megafac F781-F (Manufactured by Di Ai Sheng Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

B1.著色硬化性組成物(塗佈液)的製備 B1. Preparation of Colored Curable Composition (Coating Liquid)

將下述組成中的成分混合,製備著色硬化性組成物1。 The colored curable composition 1 was prepared by mixing the components in the following compositions.

B2. 利用著色硬化性組成物的彩色濾光片的製作及評價 B2. Fabrication and evaluation of color filters using colored hardening compositions

於100mm×100mm的玻璃基板(商品名:1737,康寧(Corning)公司製造)上,以使成為色濃度的指標的x值變成0.150的方式塗佈上述B1.中所獲得的著色硬化性組成物(彩色抗蝕液),並於90℃的烘箱內進行60秒乾燥(預烘烤)。其後,隔著解析度評價用的具有10μm~100μm的遮罩孔寬度的光罩,利用高壓水銀燈以200mJ/cm2(照度為20mW/cm2)進行曝光。利用鹼性顯影液CDK-1(商品名:富士軟片電子材料(Fujifilm Electronic Materials)(股份)製造)的1%水溶液對曝光後的塗膜進行顯影,然後呈噴淋狀地噴灑純水來沖洗顯影液。然後,於220℃的烘箱內對如上述般實施了曝光及顯影的塗膜進行1小時加熱處理(後烘烤),而於玻璃基板上形成彩色濾光片用的圖案狀著色硬化膜(著色層),從而製成著色濾光片基板1(彩色濾光片1)。 The coloring curable composition obtained in the above B1. was applied to a glass substrate of 100 mm × 100 mm (trade name: 1737, manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd.) so that the value of x which is an index of the color density became 0.150. (Color resist), and dried in a 90 ° C oven for 60 seconds (prebaking). Thereafter, a mask having a mask hole width of 10 μm to 100 μm for evaluation of the resolution was used, and exposure was performed at 200 mJ/cm 2 (illuminance: 20 mW/cm 2 ) using a high pressure mercury lamp. The exposed coating film was developed with a 1% aqueous solution of an alkaline developer CDK-1 (trade name: Fujifilm Electronic Materials Co., Ltd.), and then sprayed with pure water to be rinsed. Developer solution. Then, the coating film subjected to exposure and development as described above was subjected to heat treatment (post-baking) in an oven at 220 ° C for 1 hour, and a patterned colored cured film for color filters was formed on the glass substrate (coloring) Layer), thereby forming the color filter substrate 1 (color filter 1).

評價 Evaluation

對所獲得的彩色濾光片1進行下述的評價。將評價結果示於 下述表2中。 The obtained color filter 1 was subjected to the following evaluation. Show the results of the evaluation Table 2 below.

1.保存穩定性 1. Storage stability

將上述著色抗蝕液於冷藏(5℃)下保存一個月後,藉由目視並根據下述判定基準來評價異物的析出程度。 After the colored resist liquid was stored under refrigeration (5 ° C) for one month, the degree of precipitation of foreign matter was evaluated by visual observation and according to the following criteria.

判定基準 Benchmark

A:未看到析出。 A: No precipitation was observed.

B:略微看到了析出。 B: Slightly saw the precipitation.

C:看到了析出。 C: I saw the precipitation.

2.耐熱性 2. Heat resistance

作為耐熱試驗,利用加熱板於230℃下對上述彩色濾光片1進行30分鐘加熱,然後利用色度計MCPD-1000(商品名:大塚電子製造)測定耐熱試驗前後的色差的△E*ab值,並根據下述基準進行評價。△E*ab值小表示耐熱性良好,且作為彩色濾光片顯示良好的性能。 As a heat resistance test, the color filter 1 was heated at 230 ° C for 30 minutes using a hot plate, and then the color difference ΔE * ab before and after the heat resistance test was measured using a colorimeter MCPD-1000 (trade name: manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.) . Values were evaluated according to the following criteria. A small value of ΔE * ab indicates good heat resistance and shows good performance as a color filter.

判定基準 Benchmark

5:△E*ab值<3 5: △E * ab value <3

4:3≦△E*ab值<5 4:3≦△E * ab value <5

3:5≦△E*ab值<10 3:5≦△E * ab value <10

2:10≦△E*ab值<20 2:10 ≦△E * ab value <20

1:20≦△E*ab值 1:20≦△E * ab value

3.亮度 3. Brightness

彩色濾光片1的亮度是利用奧林巴斯(股份)製造的顯微分 光測定裝置OSP-SP200(商品名)進行測定,並藉由Y值來進行評價。Y值越高,作為液晶顯示器用彩色濾光片顯示越良好的性能。 The brightness of the color filter 1 is a microscopic part manufactured by Olympus (share) The light measuring device OSP-SP200 (trade name) was measured and evaluated by the Y value. The higher the Y value, the better the performance as a color filter for a liquid crystal display.

4.對比度 4. Contrast

將所獲得的彩色濾光片1夾在2片偏光膜之間,使用色彩亮度計(拓普康(股份)(TOPCON Corporation)製造,型號:BM-5A)測定2片偏光膜的偏光軸平行時及垂直時的亮度值,將2片偏光膜的偏光軸平行時的亮度除以垂直時的亮度所獲得的值作為對比度而求出。對比度越高,作為液晶顯示器用彩色濾光片顯示越良好的性能。 The obtained color filter 1 was sandwiched between two polarizing films, and the polarization axes of the two polarizing films were measured in parallel using a color luminance meter (manufactured by TOPCON Corporation, model: BM-5A). In the case of the luminance values at the time of the vertical and the vertical, the value obtained by dividing the luminance when the polarization axes of the two polarizing films are parallel by the luminance at the vertical is obtained as the contrast. The higher the contrast, the better the performance as a color filter for liquid crystal displays.

判定基準 Benchmark

5:對比度為20,000以上 5: The contrast ratio is 20,000 or more

4:對比度為15,000以上、未滿20,000 4: Contrast is 15,000 or more and less than 20,000

3:對比度為10,000以上、未滿15,000 3: The contrast ratio is 10,000 or more and less than 15,000.

2:對比度為5,000以上、未滿10,000 2: Contrast is 5,000 or more and less than 10,000

1:對比度未滿5,000 1: Contrast is less than 5,000

5.圖案形狀 5. Pattern shape

以與實施例1相同的方法製備著色膜,其後,隔著遮罩以50mJ/cm2(照度為20mW/cm2)對塗膜的整個面進行曝光,對曝光後的塗膜呈噴淋狀地噴灑鹼性顯影液CDK-1(富士軟片電子材料(股份)製造)的1%水溶液來進行顯影。其後,呈噴淋狀地噴灑純水來沖洗顯影液。然後,於220℃的烘箱內對如上述般實施了光 硬化處理及顯影處理的塗膜進行30分鐘加熱處理(後烘烤),而於玻璃基板上形成彩色濾光片構成用的著色樹脂被膜,從而製成具有著色樹脂被膜的基板(著色基板)。 A colored film was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and thereafter, the entire surface of the coating film was exposed at 50 mJ/cm 2 (illuminance of 20 mW/cm 2 ) through a mask, and the exposed coating film was sprayed. The development was carried out by spraying a 1% aqueous solution of an alkaline developer CDK-1 (manufactured by Fujifilm Electronic Materials Co., Ltd.). Thereafter, pure water was sprayed in a spray form to rinse the developing solution. Then, the coating film subjected to the photohardening treatment and the development treatment as described above was subjected to heat treatment (post-baking) in an oven at 220 ° C for 30 minutes to form a colored resin film for color filter formation on the glass substrate. Thus, a substrate (colored substrate) having a colored resin film is formed.

使用玻璃刀切出上述著色基板,利用掃描式電子顯微鏡(日立股份有限公司製造的S-4800(商品名)),以15,000倍觀察其剖面。評價基準如下所述。 The colored substrate was cut out using a glass knife, and the cross section was observed at 15,000 times using a scanning electron microscope (S-4800 (trade name) manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.). The evaluation criteria are as follows.

評價基準 Evaluation basis

A:圖案端部為坡度小的傾斜狀。 A: The end of the pattern is inclined with a small slope.

B:圖案端部為矩形。 B: The end of the pattern is rectangular.

C:於圖案端部產生了切口。 C: A slit was formed at the end of the pattern.

[實施例4~實施例18] [Example 4 to Example 18]

於實施例3的著色硬化性組成物1的製備中,將例示化合物A-1分別替換成表1中所示的已述的例示化合物(特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物),並以色度相稱的方式調節例示化合物與顏料分散液(S-1)的比率,除此以外,以與實施例3相同的方式製備著色硬化性組成物2~著色硬化性組成物16,繼而,製作彩色濾光片2~彩色濾光片16。 In the preparation of the color hardening composition 1 of Example 3, the exemplified compound A-1 was replaced with the exemplified compound (specific dipyrromethene metal complex) shown in Table 1, respectively, and The colored curable composition 2 to the colored curable composition 16 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the ratio of the exemplified compound to the pigment dispersion liquid (S-1) was adjusted in a chromatic manner, and then, Color filter 2 to color filter 16.

使用著色硬化性組成物2~著色硬化性組成物16及彩色濾光片2~彩色濾光片16,以與實施例3相同的方式進行評價。將結果示於後述的表2中。 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, using the colored curable composition 2 to the colored curable composition 16 and the color filter 2 to the color filter 16. The results are shown in Table 2 to be described later.

[實施例19] [Embodiment 19]

於實施例3中,將下述組成中的成分混合來製備著色硬化性 組成物17,並使用著色硬化性組成物17來代替著色硬化性組成物1,除此以外,以與實施例3相同的方式獲得彩色濾光片17。 In Example 3, the components in the following compositions were mixed to prepare colored curability. The color filter 17 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the composition 17 was used instead of the colored curable composition 1 in place of the colored curable composition 17.

使用著色硬化性組成物17及彩色濾光片17,以與實施例3相同的方式進行評價。將結果示於表2中。 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, using the colored curable composition 17 and the color filter 17. The results are shown in Table 2.

[實施例20~實施例23] [Example 20 to Example 23]

於實施例19的著色硬化性組成物17的製備中,將例示化合物A-7分別替換成表2中所示的已述的例示化合物(特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物),並以色度相稱的方式替換例示化合物與顏料分散液(S-1)的比率,除此以外,以與實施例19相同的方式製備著色硬化性組成物18~著色硬化性組成物20,繼而獲得彩色濾光片18~彩色濾光片20。 In the preparation of the color hardening composition 17 of Example 19, the exemplified compound A-7 was replaced with the exemplified compound (specific dipyrromethene metal complex) shown in Table 2, respectively, and A colored curable composition 18 to a colored curable composition 20 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19 except that the ratio of the exemplified compound to the pigment dispersion liquid (S-1) was changed, and color was obtained. Filter 18 to color filter 20.

使用著色硬化性組成物17~著色硬化性組成物20及彩色濾光片17~彩色濾光片20,以與實施例3相同的方式進行評價。將結果示於表2中。 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, using the colored curable composition 17 to the colored curable composition 20 and the color filter 17 to the color filter 20. The results are shown in Table 2.

[實施例24] [Example 24]

於實施例3中,將下述組成中的成分混合來製備著色硬化性組成物18,並使用著色硬化性組成物21來代替著色硬化性組成物1,除此以外,以與實施例3相同的方式獲得彩色濾光片21。 In Example 3, the colored curable composition 18 was prepared by mixing the components in the following composition, and the colored curable composition 21 was used instead of the colored curable composition 1, except that the same procedure as in Example 3 was carried out. The color filter 21 is obtained in a manner.

使用著色硬化性組成物21及彩色濾光片21,以與實施例3相同的方式進行評價。將結果示於表2中。 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, using the colored curable composition 21 and the color filter 21. The results are shown in Table 2.

再者,化合物(5)為已述的以通式(X)所表示的二胺基蒽醌化合物。 Further, the compound (5) is a diamine sulfonium compound represented by the formula (X) which has been described.

[實施例25] [Example 25]

於實施例24的著色硬化性組成物21的製備中,將例示化合物A-7替換成例示化合物A-41來製備著色硬化性組成物22,並使用著色硬化性組成物22來代替著色硬化性組成物21,除此以外,以與實施例21相同的方式獲得彩色濾光片22。 In the preparation of the color hardening composition 21 of Example 24, the exemplified compound A-7 was replaced with the exemplified compound A-41 to prepare the colored curable composition 22, and the colored curable composition 22 was used instead of the coloring hardenability. A color filter 22 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except for the composition 21.

使用著色硬化性組成物19及彩色濾光片19,以與實施例3相同的方式進行評價。將結果示於表2中。 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, using the colored curable composition 19 and the color filter 19. The results are shown in Table 2.

[比較例1~比較例5] [Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 5]

於實施例3的著色硬化性組成物1的製備中,將例示化合物A-1分別替換成表2中所示的比較化合物C1~比較化合物C5,並以色度相稱的方式變更比較化合物與顏料分散液(S-1)的比率,除此以外,同樣地製備著色硬化性組成物101~著色硬化性組成物105。進而,使用著色硬化性組成物101~著色硬化性組成物105來代替著色硬化性組成物1,除此以外,以與實施例3相同的方式 獲得彩色濾光片101~彩色濾光片105。 In the preparation of the color hardening composition 1 of Example 3, the exemplified compound A-1 was replaced with the comparative compound C1 to the comparative compound C5 shown in Table 2, respectively, and the comparative compound and the pigment were changed in a chromaticity-compatible manner. In addition to the ratio of the dispersion (S-1), the colored curable composition 101 to the colored curable composition 105 were prepared in the same manner. Further, in the same manner as in the third embodiment, the colored curable composition 101 to the colored curable composition 105 were used instead of the colored curable composition 1. The color filter 101 to the color filter 105 are obtained.

使用著色硬化性組成物101~著色硬化性組成物105及彩色濾光片101~彩色濾光片105,以與實施例3相同的方式進行評價。將結果示於表2中。 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3, using the colored curable composition 101 to the colored curable composition 105 and the color filter 101 to the color filter 105. The results are shown in Table 2.

再者,比較化合物C1~比較化合物C3為上述的化合物,比較化合物C4及比較化合物C5如下所述。 Further, Comparative Compound C1 to Comparative Compound C3 are the above-mentioned compounds, and Comparative Compound C4 and Comparative Compound C5 are as follows.

.比較化合物C4…C.I.Acid Violet(酸性紫) 17 . Comparative Compound C4...C.I.Acid Violet (Acid Violet) 17

.比較化合物C5…C.I.Acid Violet(酸性紫) 49 . Comparative Compound C5...C.I.Acid Violet (Acid Violet) 49

根據以上的結果,利用本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物所製作的著色硬化性組成物的保存穩定性高,使用該著色硬化性組成物所製作的彩色濾光片的耐熱性、色調、對比度優異,亦可改善圖案形狀,因此本發明的特定二吡咯亞甲基金屬錯合物 稱得上通用性高的染料。 According to the above results, the coloring curable composition produced by the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention has high storage stability, and the heat resistance of the color filter produced by using the colored curable composition is high. Excellent color tone and contrast, and can also improve the shape of the pattern, thus the specific dipyrromethene metal complex of the present invention It is called a highly versatile dye.

Claims (15)

一種著色硬化性組成物,其包括聚合性化合物、以及選自由以下述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種: 通式(I)中,R2~R5分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;R7表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基;M表示金屬或金屬化合物;X1表示用於中和M的電荷所需要的基;a表示0、1或2;當a為2時,多個X1可相同,亦可不同;R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示氫原子以外的一價的取代基;R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原 子、或硫原子;R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基。 A colored hardening composition comprising a polymerizable compound and at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (I) and a tautomer thereof: In the formula (I), R 2 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R 7 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; and M represents a metal or a metal compound. X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of M; a represents 0, 1 or 2; when a is 2, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different; R 8 to R 10 are independently represented a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; wherein at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent other than a hydrogen atom; and R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; X 2 represents NR (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur An atom; R 16 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的著色硬化性組成物,其中選自由以上述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種為選自由以下述通式(II)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種: 通式(II)中,R3及R4分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X1表示用於中和Zn的電荷所需要的基;R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基;R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子;R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基。 The colored curable composition according to claim 1, wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the above formula (I) and a tautomer thereof is selected from the group consisting of At least one of the group consisting of the compound represented by the general formula (II) and its tautomer: In the formula (II), R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of Zn; and R 8 to R 10 each independently represent hydrogen. An atom or a monovalent substituent; wherein at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent; R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; and X 2 represents NR ( R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom; R 16 represents A hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的著色硬化性組成物,其更包括光聚合起始劑。 The color hardening composition according to claim 1, which further comprises a photopolymerization initiator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的著色硬化性組成物,其更包括選自由顏料及蒽醌化合物所組成的群組中的至少1種。 The colored curable composition according to claim 1, further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of a pigment and a cerium compound. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的著色硬化性組成物,其中上述蒽醌化合物為以下述通式(IX)所表示的化合物: 通式(IX)中,R11a及R12a分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基、或雜環基,但R11a與R12a不同時表示氫原子;n11表示1~4的整數。 The colored hardening composition according to Item 4, wherein the hydrazine compound is a compound represented by the following formula (IX): In the formula (IX), R 11a and R 12a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, but R 11a and R 12a do not simultaneously represent a hydrogen atom; n 11 represents an integer of 1 to 4; . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的著色硬化性組成物,其中相對於組成物總固體成分,選自由以上述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組中的至少1種的含量為0.1質量%以上、30質量%以下的範圍。 The colored hardening composition according to claim 1, wherein the total solid content of the composition is selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the above formula (I) and tautomers thereof. The content of at least one of the components is in the range of 0.1% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less. 一種著色硬化膜,其是使如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述的著色硬化性組成物硬化而獲得。 A colored cured film obtained by curing the colored curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 一種彩色濾光片,其包括如申請專利範圍第7項所述的著 色硬化膜。 A color filter comprising the same as described in claim 7 Color hardened film. 一種彩色濾光片的製造方法,其包括:將如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述的著色硬化性組成物塗佈於支撐體上,而形成著色硬化性組成物層的步驟;以及將上述著色硬化性組成物層曝光成圖案狀,並進行顯影來形成著色圖案的步驟。 A method of producing a color filter, comprising: applying a color-curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 to a support to form a colored curable composition And a step of exposing the colored curable composition layer to a pattern and developing to form a colored pattern. 一種顯示裝置,其包括如申請專利範圍第8項所述的彩色濾光片。 A display device comprising the color filter of claim 8 of the patent application. 一種顯示裝置,其包括藉由如申請專利範圍第9項所述的彩色濾光片的製造方法所製作的彩色濾光片。 A display device comprising a color filter produced by the method of manufacturing a color filter according to claim 9 of the patent application. 一種固體攝影元件,其包括如申請專利範圍第8項所述的彩色濾光片。 A solid-state photographic element comprising the color filter of claim 8 of the patent application. 一種固體攝影元件,其包括藉由如申請專利範圍第9項所述的彩色濾光片的製造方法所製作的彩色濾光片。 A solid-state photographic element comprising a color filter produced by the method of producing a color filter according to claim 9 of the patent application. 一種化合物,其選自由以下述通式(I)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組:通式(I) 通式(I)中,R2~R5分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;R7表示氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基或雜環基;M表示金屬或金屬化合物;X1表示用於中和M的電荷所需要的基;a表示0、1或2;當a為2時,多個X1可相同,亦可不同;R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示氫原子以外的一價的取代基;R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子;R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基。 A compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (I) and a tautomer thereof: general formula (I) In the formula (I), R 2 to R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R 7 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; and M represents a metal or a metal compound. X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of M; a represents 0, 1 or 2; when a is 2, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different; R 8 to R 10 are independently represented a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; wherein at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent other than a hydrogen atom; and R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; X 2 represents NR (R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur An atom; R 16 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. 一種化合物,其選自由以下述通式(II)所表示的化合物及其互變異構物所組成的群組:通式(II) 通式(II)中,R3及R4分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X1表示用於中和Zn的電荷所需要的基;R8~R10分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;其中,R8~R10中的至少2個表示一價的取代基;R11~R14分別獨立地表示氫原子或一價的取代基;X2表示NR(R表示氫原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜環基、烷基羰基、芳基羰基、烷基磺醯基、或芳基磺醯基)、氧原子、或硫原子;R16表示氫原子或一價的取代基。 a compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (II) and a tautomer thereof: a formula (II) In the formula (II), R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; X 1 represents a group required for neutralizing the charge of Zn; and R 8 to R 10 each independently represent hydrogen. An atom or a monovalent substituent; wherein at least two of R 8 to R 10 represent a monovalent substituent; R 11 to R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; and X 2 represents NR ( R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an arylsulfonyl group), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom; R 16 represents A hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.
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