TW201411076A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201411076A
TW201411076A TW102129319A TW102129319A TW201411076A TW 201411076 A TW201411076 A TW 201411076A TW 102129319 A TW102129319 A TW 102129319A TW 102129319 A TW102129319 A TW 102129319A TW 201411076 A TW201411076 A TW 201411076A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
operation unit
freezing
refrigerator
compartment
Prior art date
Application number
TW102129319A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI570376B (en
Inventor
Yuya Yabukami
Original Assignee
Toshiba Kk
Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Application filed by Toshiba Kk, Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding, Toshiba Home Appliances Corp filed Critical Toshiba Kk
Publication of TW201411076A publication Critical patent/TW201411076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI570376B publication Critical patent/TWI570376B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/36Visual displays
    • F25D2400/361Interactive visual displays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigerator is provided, including: an insulating cabinet having an opening; a door opening and closing the opening; a first operating portion disposed at the front of the door and accepting an operation for changing settings related to the functioning of the refrigerator; an operation controlling portion for switching between a normal mode and a waiting mode, wherein the normal mode receives the operation for the first operating portion, and the waiting mode does not receive the operation for the first operating portion; and a second operating portion disposed at the front of the door and accepting an operation switching from the waiting mode to the normal mode. When the second operating portion is operated during the waiting mode, the operation controlling portion is switched to the normal mode.

Description

冰箱 refrigerator

本發明的實施方式是有關於一種冰箱。 An embodiment of the invention is directed to a refrigerator.

為了因應使用者的要求變更和運作相關的設定,一般來說冰箱包括操作面板(panel)等的操作部。從操作性等的觀點來看,操作部較常設於冰箱的門的前面。 In order to change the settings related to the operation in response to the user's request, the refrigerator generally includes an operation portion such as a panel. From the viewpoint of operability and the like, the operation portion is relatively standing in front of the door of the refrigerator.

然而,這樣的操作部有可能因使用者的身體碰撞等而被誤操作,且因此被使用者不小心變更為非預期的設定。 However, such an operation portion may be erroneously operated due to a user's physical collision or the like, and thus is inadvertently changed by the user to an unexpected setting.

【先前技術文獻】 [Previous Technical Literature] 【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】日本專利特開2012-78086號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-78086

因此,本發明提供一種冰箱,可在用以變更和運作相關 的設定之操作部上實現誤操作的減少。 Accordingly, the present invention provides a refrigerator that can be used to change and operate The operation of the set operation unit reduces the number of misoperations.

本實施方式的冰箱包括:隔熱箱體,具有開口;門,對上述開口進行開關;第一操作部,設於上述門的前面,並接受用以變更和上述冰箱的運作相關的設定之操作;操作控制部,對正常模式(mode)和待機模式進行切換,其中上述正常模式接收對上述第一操作部之操作,上述待機模式不接收對上述第一操作部之操作;以及第二操作部,設於上述門的前面,並接受用以從上述待機模式切換至上述正常模式的操作。上述第二操作部在上述待機模式中被操作時,上述操作控制部會切換至上述正常模式。 The refrigerator of the present embodiment includes: a heat insulating box having an opening; and a door that opens and closes the opening; the first operating portion is disposed in front of the door and receives an operation for changing a setting related to operation of the refrigerator The operation control unit switches between a normal mode (mode) and an idle mode, wherein the normal mode receives an operation on the first operation unit, the standby mode does not receive an operation on the first operation unit, and the second operation unit Provided in front of the door and accepting an operation for switching from the standby mode to the normal mode. When the second operation unit is operated in the standby mode, the operation control unit switches to the normal mode.

10‧‧‧冰箱 10‧‧‧ refrigerator

11‧‧‧隔熱箱體 11‧‧‧Insulation box

111‧‧‧外箱 111‧‧‧Outer box

112‧‧‧內箱 112‧‧‧ inner box

113‧‧‧隔熱材 113‧‧‧Insulation

12‧‧‧冷藏室 12‧‧‧Refrigerator

13‧‧‧蔬菜室 13‧‧ ‧ vegetable room

14‧‧‧製冰室 14‧‧‧ ice making room

15‧‧‧上段冷凍室 15‧‧‧Upper freezer

16‧‧‧下段冷凍室 16‧‧‧lower freezer

17‧‧‧分隔壁 17‧‧‧ partition wall

18‧‧‧冷藏室溫度感測器 18‧‧‧Refrigerator temperature sensor

19‧‧‧隔熱分隔壁 19‧‧‧Insulation partition wall

20‧‧‧冷凍室感溫度測器 20‧‧‧Freezer temperature sensor

21‧‧‧冷凍循環系統 21‧‧‧Refrigeration Circulatory System

22‧‧‧壓縮機 22‧‧‧Compressor

23‧‧‧冷凝器 23‧‧‧Condenser

24‧‧‧乾燥機 24‧‧‧Dryer

251‧‧‧切換閥 251‧‧‧Switching valve

252‧‧‧逆止閥 252‧‧‧ check valve

26‧‧‧冷藏用冷卻器 26‧‧‧Refrigerator for refrigeration

27‧‧‧冷凍用冷卻器 27‧‧‧Frozen cooler

28‧‧‧冷藏用管 28‧‧‧Refrigeration tube

281、301‧‧‧吹出口 281, 301‧‧‧ blown out

282、302‧‧‧吸入口 282, 302‧‧ ‧ suction inlet

29‧‧‧冷藏用送風機 29‧‧‧ Refrigerator blower

30‧‧‧冷凍用管 30‧‧‧Frozen tube

31‧‧‧冷凍用送風機 31‧‧‧Frozen blower

32‧‧‧除霜加熱器 32‧‧‧Defrost heater

33‧‧‧冷藏室門 33‧‧‧Refrigerator door

34‧‧‧蔬菜室門 34‧‧‧ vegetable room door

35‧‧‧製冰室門 35‧‧‧Ice door

36‧‧‧上段冷凍室門 36‧‧‧Upper freezer door

37‧‧‧下段冷凍室門 37‧‧‧lower freezer door

38‧‧‧絞鏈部 38‧‧‧Chain section

39‧‧‧內板 39‧‧‧ inner board

40‧‧‧外板 40‧‧‧Outer board

401‧‧‧遮光層 401‧‧‧Lighting layer

402‧‧‧操作區域 402‧‧‧Operating area

403‧‧‧顯示區域 403‧‧‧Display area

404‧‧‧透光區域 404‧‧‧Lighting area

405‧‧‧第二操作部用印字部 405‧‧‧Printing Department for the Second Operation Department

406、543‧‧‧窗部 406, 543‧‧ ‧ Window Department

41‧‧‧隔熱材 41‧‧‧Insulation

42‧‧‧主控制裝置 42‧‧‧Main control unit

50‧‧‧操作裝置 50‧‧‧Operator

51‧‧‧第一操作部 51‧‧‧First Operation Department

511‧‧‧冷藏操作部 511‧‧‧ Refrigeration Operations Department

512‧‧‧冷凍操作部 512‧‧‧Freezing Operations Department

513‧‧‧冷凍功能操作部 513‧‧‧Frozen Function Operation Department

514‧‧‧製冰操作部 514‧‧‧Ice Operation Department

515‧‧‧節電操作部 515‧‧‧Power Saving Operations Department

52、70、71‧‧‧第二操作部 52, 70, 71‧‧‧ Second Operations Department

53‧‧‧顯示部 53‧‧‧Display Department

531‧‧‧強度顯示部 531‧‧‧Intensity display department

532‧‧‧冷凍功能顯示部 532‧‧‧Frozen function display

533‧‧‧製冰顯示部 533‧‧‧Ice Display Department

534‧‧‧節電顯示部 534‧‧‧Power Saving Display Department

535‧‧‧環保模式顯示部 535‧‧‧Environmental mode display

536‧‧‧鍵鎖顯示部 536‧‧‧Key lock display

54‧‧‧印字構件 54‧‧‧Printing components

541‧‧‧第一操作部用印字部 541‧‧‧Printing Department for the First Operation Department

542‧‧‧顯示部用印字部 542‧‧‧Printing Department for Display Department

55‧‧‧電容感測器 55‧‧‧Capacitive sensor

551‧‧‧切除部 551‧‧‧Resection

56‧‧‧裝置本體 56‧‧‧ device body

57‧‧‧檢測部 57‧‧‧Detection Department

571‧‧‧第一操作部用檢測部 571‧‧‧Detection department for the first operation department

572‧‧‧第二操作部用檢測部 572‧‧‧Detection section for the second operation unit

58‧‧‧電路基板 58‧‧‧ circuit board

59‧‧‧盒 59‧‧‧ box

591‧‧‧遮光部 591‧‧‧Lighting Department

60‧‧‧光源部 60‧‧‧Light source department

61‧‧‧操作控制部 61‧‧‧Operation Control Department

601‧‧‧第一操作部用光源部 601‧‧‧Light source unit for the first operation unit

602‧‧‧顯示部用光源部 602‧‧‧Light source unit for display

72‧‧‧非接觸感測器 72‧‧‧ Non-contact sensor

X3‧‧‧剖面連線 X3‧‧‧ section connection

圖1是表示第一實施方式的冰箱外觀之正面圖。 Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing the appearance of a refrigerator in a first embodiment.

圖2是示意性表示冰箱的內部構成以及冷凍循環(cycle)系統的構成之圖。 Fig. 2 is a view schematically showing the internal configuration of a refrigerator and the configuration of a refrigeration cycle system.

圖3是表示沿著圖1的X3-X3線的操作裝置之剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation device taken along line X3-X3 of Fig. 1;

圖4是表示控制系統的方塊圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a control system.

圖5是操作裝置的分解斜視圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the operating device.

圖6是表示操作區域以及顯示區域的構成之圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing the configuration of an operation area and a display area.

圖7是表示正常模式下的操作控制部的控制內容之流程圖(flow chart)。 Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the control contents of the operation control unit in the normal mode.

圖8是表示待機模式下的操作控制部的控制內容之流程圖。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the control content of the operation control unit in the standby mode.

圖9是第二實施方式的第二操作部之擴大圖。 Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a second operation portion of the second embodiment.

圖10是第三實施方式相當於圖9的圖。 Fig. 10 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9 in the third embodiment.

圖11是第四實施方式相當於圖5的圖。 Fig. 11 is a view corresponding to Fig. 5 of the fourth embodiment.

圖12是第五實施方式相當於圖5的圖。 Fig. 12 is a view corresponding to Fig. 5 of the fifth embodiment.

以下,參考圖式對多個實施方式的冰箱進行說明。又,於各實施方式中對實質上相同的構成部位標註相同符號,以省略說明。 Hereinafter, a refrigerator of a plurality of embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In the respective embodiments, substantially the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted.

(第一實施方式) (First embodiment)

冰箱10如圖1以及圖2所示,於前面開口的縱長矩形箱狀的隔熱箱體11內具有多個儲藏室。以下,於隔熱箱體11的開口側,即於圖2將左側作為冰箱10的前側進行說明。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerator 10 has a plurality of storage compartments in a vertically long rectangular box-shaped heat insulating box 11 that is open at the front. Hereinafter, the opening side of the heat insulating box 11, that is, the left side of FIG. 2 will be described as the front side of the refrigerator 10.

隔熱箱體11如圖2所示具有鋼板製的外箱111、合成樹脂製的內箱112、以及隔熱材113。隔熱材113設於外箱111和內箱112之間。隔熱材113例如是發泡聚氨酯(urethane)或真空隔熱板等。在隔熱箱體11的內部,從上段依序設有冷藏室12、蔬菜室13,其下方並排設置有製冰室14以及上段冷凍室15,更下方還設有下段冷凍室16。於製冰室14設有未圖示的自動製冰裝置。 As shown in FIG. 2, the heat insulation box 11 has an outer case 111 made of a steel plate, an inner case 112 made of synthetic resin, and a heat insulating material 113. The heat insulating material 113 is provided between the outer box 111 and the inner box 112. The heat insulating material 113 is, for example, a urethane or a vacuum heat insulating board. Inside the heat insulating box 11, a refrigerating chamber 12 and a vegetable compartment 13 are provided in this order from the upper stage, and an ice making compartment 14 and an upper freezing compartment 15 are arranged side by side, and a lower freezing compartment 16 is further provided below. An automatic ice making device (not shown) is provided in the ice making chamber 14.

冷藏室12以及蔬菜室13皆是冷藏溫度帶的儲藏室。通常冷藏室12以及蔬菜室13設定為不同溫度。例如,冷藏室12的 維持溫度設定為1~5℃。蔬菜室13的維持溫度設定為較冷藏室12的維持溫度略高之2~6℃。冷藏室12以及蔬菜室13之間,藉由塑膠製的分隔壁17被分隔為上下。於冷藏室12內設有冷藏室溫度感測器(sensor)18,該冷藏室感溫度測器18是用以檢測冷藏溫度帶的儲藏室之冷藏室12內的溫度。冷藏室溫度感測器18例如包含測溫電阻器(thermistor)等。 Both the refrigerating compartment 12 and the vegetable compartment 13 are storage compartments for refrigerating temperature zones. Usually, the refrigerating compartment 12 and the vegetable compartment 13 are set to different temperatures. For example, the refrigerating compartment 12 Maintain the temperature set to 1~5 °C. The maintenance temperature of the vegetable compartment 13 is set to be 2 to 6 ° C which is slightly higher than the maintenance temperature of the refrigerating compartment 12. Between the refrigerating compartment 12 and the vegetable compartment 13, the partition wall 17 made of plastic is divided into upper and lower sides. A refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 18 is provided in the refrigerating compartment 12, and the refrigerating compartment temperature detector 18 is a temperature in the refrigerating compartment 12 for detecting the storage compartment of the refrigerating temperature zone. The refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 18 includes, for example, a thermostat or the like.

製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、以及下段冷凍室16皆是冷凍溫度帶,例如-10~-20℃的負溫度之儲藏室。冰箱10包括隔熱分隔壁19。隔熱分隔壁19將蔬菜室13、製冰室14以及上段冷凍室15之間上下分隔。於下段冷凍室16內設有冷凍室溫度感測器20,該冷凍室溫度感測器20是用以檢測冷凍溫度帶的儲藏室之下段冷凍室16內的溫度。冷凍室溫度感測器20例如包含測溫電阻器等。 The ice making compartment 14, the upper section freezing compartment 15, and the lower section freezing compartment 16 are all freezing temperature zones, for example, a storage compartment of a negative temperature of -10 to -20 °C. The refrigerator 10 includes an insulated partition wall 19. The heat insulating partition wall 19 partitions the vegetable compartment 13, the ice making compartment 14 and the upper freezing compartment 15 up and down. A freezer compartment temperature sensor 20 is provided in the lower freezer compartment 16, and the freezer compartment temperature sensor 20 is for detecting the temperature in the lower compartment freezer compartment 16 of the storage compartment. The freezing compartment temperature sensor 20 includes, for example, a temperature measuring resistor or the like.

冰箱10包括圖2所示之冷凍循環系統21。又,圖2是示意性地表示將冷凍循環系統21從冰箱10取出的狀態。冷凍循環系統21依照冷媒的流動順序環狀連接有壓縮機22、冷凝器23、乾燥機(dryer)24、切換閥251、冷藏用冷卻器26以及冷凍用冷卻器27。切換閥251接受控制指令而進行驅動,將從壓縮機22被加壓輸送的冷媒供給至冷藏用冷卻器26或者冷凍用冷卻器27的其中一者。此外,冷凍循環系統21具有逆止閥252。逆止閥252設於冷凍用冷卻器27和壓縮機22之間。又,壓縮機22雖未詳細圖示,但配置於冰箱10的上側後部或者形成於上側後部的機械室。 The refrigerator 10 includes the refrigeration cycle system 21 shown in FIG. Moreover, FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a state in which the refrigeration cycle system 21 is taken out from the refrigerator 10. In the refrigeration cycle system 21, a compressor 22, a condenser 23, a dryer 24, a switching valve 251, a refrigerating cooler 26, and a refrigerating cooler 27 are annularly connected in accordance with the flow of the refrigerant. The switching valve 251 is driven by a control command, and supplies the refrigerant that is pressurized and transported from the compressor 22 to one of the refrigerating cooler 26 or the refrigerating cooler 27 . Further, the refrigeration cycle system 21 has a check valve 252. The check valve 252 is provided between the freezing cooler 27 and the compressor 22. Further, although not illustrated in detail, the compressor 22 is disposed at the upper rear portion of the refrigerator 10 or the machine chamber formed at the upper rear portion.

冷藏室用冷卻器26設於冷藏用管(duct)28內,該冷藏 用管28形成於冷藏室12以及蔬菜室13的後部。冷藏用管28沿著冷藏室12以及蔬菜室13的後壁面而往上下方向延伸。冷藏用管28在上側具有吹出口281,在下側具有吸入口282。冰箱10包括冷藏用送風機29。冷藏用送風機29在冷藏用管28內設於吸入口282側。若冷藏用送風機29被驅動,則蔬菜室13內的空氣藉由冷藏用送風機29的送風作用從而從吸入口282被吸入冷藏用管28內。被吸入冷藏用管28內的空氣由冷藏用冷卻器26所冷卻,其後,從吹出口281被供給至冷藏室12內。並且,供給至冷藏室12內的冷氣將冷藏室12以及蔬菜室13冷卻,並再從吸入口282被吸入冷藏用管28內。如此,由冷藏用冷卻器26所產生的冷氣在冷藏室12、蔬菜室13以及冷藏用管28進行循環,藉此使冷藏室12以及蔬菜室13被冷卻。 The refrigerator compartment cooler 26 is provided in a refrigerating duct 28, which is refrigerated A tube 28 is formed in the rear of the refrigerating compartment 12 and the vegetable compartment 13. The refrigerating pipe 28 extends in the vertical direction along the rear wall surfaces of the refrigerating compartment 12 and the vegetable compartment 13. The refrigeration tube 28 has an air outlet 281 on the upper side and a suction port 282 on the lower side. The refrigerator 10 includes a refrigerating blower 29. The refrigerating blower 29 is provided on the suction port 282 side in the refrigerating pipe 28. When the refrigerating blower 29 is driven, the air in the vegetable compartment 13 is sucked into the refrigerating pipe 28 from the suction port 282 by the air blowing action of the refrigerating blower 29. The air sucked into the refrigerating pipe 28 is cooled by the refrigerating cooler 26, and then supplied to the refrigerating compartment 12 from the air outlet 281. Then, the cold air supplied into the refrigerator compartment 12 cools the refrigerator compartment 12 and the vegetable compartment 13, and is sucked into the refrigeration pipe 28 from the suction port 282. In this way, the cold air generated by the refrigerating cooler 26 is circulated in the refrigerating compartment 12, the vegetable compartment 13, and the refrigerating pipe 28, whereby the refrigerating compartment 12 and the vegetable compartment 13 are cooled.

冷凍用冷卻器27設於冷凍用管30內,該冷凍用管30形成於製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、以及下段冷凍室16的後部。冰箱10包括除霜加熱器(heater)32。除霜加熱器32設於冷凍用冷卻器27的旁邊。除霜加熱器32對產生於冷凍用冷卻器27的霜進行除霜。冷凍用管30沿著製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、以及下段冷凍室16的後壁面往上下方向延伸,且在上側具有吹出口301,在下側具有吸入口302。 The freezing cooler 27 is provided in the freezing pipe 30, and the freezing pipe 30 is formed in the rear portion of the ice making chamber 14, the upper freezing compartment 15, and the lower freezing compartment 16. The refrigerator 10 includes a defrosting heater 32. The defrosting heater 32 is provided beside the freezing cooler 27. The defrosting heater 32 defrosts the frost generated in the freezing cooler 27. The freezing pipe 30 extends in the vertical direction along the rear wall surfaces of the ice making chamber 14, the upper freezing compartment 15, and the lower freezing compartment 16, and has an air outlet 301 on the upper side and a suction port 302 on the lower side.

冰箱10包括冷凍用送風機31。冷凍用送風機31在冷凍用管30內設於炊出口301側。若冷凍用送風機31被驅動,則下段冷凍室16內的空氣藉由冷凍用送風機31的送風作用從而從吸 入口302被吸入冷凍用管30內。被吸入冷凍用管30內的空氣由冷凍用冷卻器27所冷卻,其後,從吹出口301被供給至製冰室14以及上段冷凍室15內。並且,供給至製冰室14以及上段冷凍室15內的冷氣將供給至製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、以及下段冷凍室16冷卻,並再從吸入口302被吸入冷凍用管30內。如此,由冷凍用冷卻器27所產生的冷氣在製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、下段冷凍室16、以及冷凍用管30進行循環,藉此使冷氣在製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、以及下段冷凍室16被冷卻。 The refrigerator 10 includes a blower 31 for freezing. The freezing blower 31 is provided in the freezing pipe 30 on the side of the weir outlet 301. When the freezing blower 31 is driven, the air in the lower freezing compartment 16 is sucked by the air blowing action of the freezing blower 31. The inlet 302 is sucked into the freezing tube 30. The air sucked into the freezing pipe 30 is cooled by the freezing cooler 27, and then supplied from the air outlet 301 to the ice making chamber 14 and the upper freezing chamber 15. Then, the cold air supplied into the ice making chamber 14 and the upper freezing chamber 15 is supplied to the ice making chamber 14, the upper freezing chamber 15, and the lower freezing chamber 16, and is cooled by the suction port 302 and sucked into the freezing tube 30. In this way, the cold air generated by the freezing cooler 27 is circulated in the ice making chamber 14, the upper freezing chamber 15, the lower freezing chamber 16, and the freezing pipe 30, whereby the cold air is in the ice making chamber 14 and the upper freezing chamber 15 And the lower freezer compartment 16 is cooled.

冰箱10如圖1所示,包括冷藏室門33、蔬菜室門34、製冰室門35、上段冷凍室門36、以及下段冷凍室門37。冷藏室門33對應冷藏室12在隔熱箱體11的左右兩側具有絞鏈(hinge)部38且設為對開式。冷藏室門33對冷藏室12的開口進行開關。 As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator 10 includes a refrigerating compartment door 33, a vegetable compartment door 34, an ice making compartment door 35, an upper freezing compartment door 36, and a lower freezing compartment door 37. The refrigerating compartment door 33 has a hinge portion 38 on the left and right sides of the heat insulating box 11 corresponding to the refrigerating compartment 12, and is provided in a split type. The refrigerating compartment door 33 opens and closes the opening of the refrigerating compartment 12.

蔬菜室門34、製冰室門35、上段冷凍室門36、以及下段冷凍室門37分別對應蔬菜室13、製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、以及下段冷凍室16。蔬菜室門34、製冰室門35、上段冷凍室門36、以及下段冷凍室門37各自構成為拉出式。蔬菜室門34、製冰室門35、上段冷凍室門36、以及下段冷凍室門37分別對蔬菜室13、製冰室14、上段冷凍室15、以及下段冷凍室16的前側的開口進行開關。此外,蔬菜室門34、製冰室門35、上段冷凍室門36、以及下段冷凍室門37在其背側部分各自設有未圖示的收納盒(case)。 The vegetable compartment door 34, the ice making compartment door 35, the upper section freezing compartment door 36, and the lower section freezing compartment door 37 correspond to the vegetable compartment 13, the ice making compartment 14, the upper section freezing compartment 15, and the lower section freezing compartment 16, respectively. The vegetable compartment door 34, the ice making compartment door 35, the upper freezing compartment door 36, and the lower freezing compartment door 37 are each configured as a pull-out type. The vegetable compartment door 34, the ice making compartment door 35, the upper freezing compartment door 36, and the lower freezing compartment door 37 respectively open and close the openings of the vegetable compartment 13, the ice making compartment 14, the upper freezing compartment 15, and the lower freezing compartment 16 . Further, the vegetable compartment door 34, the ice making compartment door 35, the upper freezing compartment door 36, and the lower freezing compartment door 37 are each provided with a storage case (not shown) on the back side portion thereof.

如在圖3代表冷藏室門33所示,冷藏室門33、蔬菜室門 34、製冰室門35、上段冷凍室門36、以及下段冷凍室門37在內板39和外板40之間具有隔熱材41。內板39包含合成樹脂製的板,隔熱材41例如包含發泡聚氨酯或真空隔熱板等。 As shown in Fig. 3, which represents the refrigerating compartment door 33, the refrigerating compartment door 33 and the vegetable compartment door are shown. 34. The ice making compartment door 35, the upper freezing compartment door 36, and the lower freezing compartment door 37 have a heat insulating material 41 between the inner panel 39 and the outer panel 40. The inner panel 39 includes a synthetic resin plate, and the heat insulating material 41 includes, for example, a foamed polyurethane or a vacuum heat insulating panel.

外板40是由平坦的板所構成,該板是例如具有透光性的玻璃等。於此情況下,構成外板40的玻璃亦包含合成樹脂製的有機玻璃。在外板40的內側,也就是內板39側的面,設有遮光層401。遮光層401是由具有遮光性的材料所構成,即反射或吸收光的材料。於此情況下,遮光層41利用將片(sheet)狀的構件貼上或者將塗料進行塗佈而形成於外板40的內側面,其中該片狀構件是由具有遮光性的材料所構成。當使用者從冰箱10的外側看到外板40時,能夠對作為外板40的外觀,因玻璃的透光性而產生的光澤進行確認。此外,設於外板40的內側的隔熱材41,因遮光層401而無法從外部辨識。 The outer panel 40 is composed of a flat plate which is, for example, a light transmissive glass or the like. In this case, the glass constituting the outer panel 40 also contains an organic glass made of synthetic resin. A light shielding layer 401 is provided on the inner side of the outer panel 40, that is, the surface on the inner panel 39 side. The light shielding layer 401 is made of a material having light shielding properties, that is, a material that reflects or absorbs light. In this case, the light shielding layer 41 is formed on the inner side surface of the outer panel 40 by attaching a sheet-like member or coating a coating material composed of a material having light blocking properties. When the user sees the outer panel 40 from the outside of the refrigerator 10, it is possible to confirm the appearance of the outer panel 40 due to the light transmittance of the glass. Further, the heat insulating material 41 provided inside the outer panel 40 cannot be recognized from the outside by the light shielding layer 401.

冰箱10如圖4所示,包括主控制裝置42以及操作裝置50。主控制裝置42包括有未圖示的微電腦(micro computer)、計時器(timer)、記憶裝置等。主控制裝置42作為輸入輸出機器而連接有操作裝置50。此外,主控制裝置42作為感測機器而連接有冷藏室溫度感測器18以及冷凍室溫度感測器20。此外,主控制裝置42作為控制對象而連接有冷藏用送風機29、冷凍用送風機31、冷凍循環系統21的壓縮機22以及切換閥251、除霜加熱器32等。 主控制裝置42基於冷藏室溫度感測器18以及冷凍室溫度感測器20的檢測信號以及預先被記憶的控制程式(program),對冷藏用 送風機29、冷凍用送風機31、壓縮機22、切換閥251、以及除霜加熱器32等進行控制。 As shown in FIG. 4, the refrigerator 10 includes a main control unit 42 and an operation unit 50. The main control device 42 includes a micro computer (not shown), a timer, a memory device, and the like. The main control device 42 is connected to the operation device 50 as an input/output device. Further, the main control unit 42 is connected as a sensing machine to the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 18 and the freezing compartment temperature sensor 20. In addition, the main control device 42 is connected to the refrigerating blower 29, the refrigerating blower 31, the compressor 22 of the refrigerating cycle system 21, the switching valve 251, the defrosting heater 32, and the like as a control target. The main control device 42 is based on the detection signals of the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 18 and the freezing compartment temperature sensor 20 and a control program stored in advance for refrigerating. The blower 29, the cooling blower 31, the compressor 22, the switching valve 251, and the defrosting heater 32 are controlled.

主控制裝置42具有和節電相關的多個運作模式,例如「節電模式」、「外出模式」、「移峰(peak shift)模式」等。於此情況下,若選擇節電模式,則主控制裝置42對壓縮機22等進行控制,以各儲藏室內的溫度對食品沒有影響的程度之溫度來進行運作,例如設為較設定溫度高1~2℃的溫度。藉此,和使用者所設定的運作內容相比能夠以省電來進行運作。 The main control device 42 has a plurality of operation modes related to power saving, such as "power saving mode", "outgoing mode", "peak shift mode", and the like. In this case, when the power saving mode is selected, the main control unit 42 controls the compressor 22 and the like, and operates at a temperature that does not affect the temperature of the food in each storage chamber, and is set to be higher than the set temperature, for example. 2 ° C temperature. Thereby, it is possible to operate with power saving compared to the operation content set by the user.

若選擇外出模式,則主控制裝置42會在例如選擇外出模式後3小時左右以節電模式進行運作。這是因為在使用者外出之間不會進行使用者造成的門的開關,而儲藏室內的溫度可保持穩定。藉由使用者於外出前選擇外出模式,在使用者的外出中時和正常運作相比能夠以省電來進行運作。 If the outgoing mode is selected, the main control unit 42 operates in the power saving mode about 3 hours after the outgoing mode is selected, for example. This is because the door switch of the user is not performed between the user's exit, and the temperature in the storage compartment can be kept stable. By selecting the outgoing mode before the user goes out, the user can operate with power saving when compared to normal operation when the user goes out.

並且,若選擇移峰模式,主控制裝置42會使冰箱10的電力消耗為最大的時間帶從電力需求緊迫的時間帶移轉至餘裕的時間帶。於此情況下,主控制裝置42將消耗電力大的除霜加熱器32的除霜運作及自動製冰裝置的製冰運作等避開電力需求尖峰的例如中午13點至16點之時間帶,並於電力需求低的例如半夜1點至4點之間進行運作。藉此,能夠抑制電力需求的尖峰之時間帶的消耗電力,並對大規模停電或計畫性停電(rolling blackout)的避免有所貢獻。 Further, when the peak shift mode is selected, the main control unit 42 shifts the time zone in which the power consumption of the refrigerator 10 is maximized from the time zone where the power demand is tight to the time zone of the margin. In this case, the main control device 42 circumvents the defrosting operation of the defrosting heater 32 that consumes a large electric power and the ice making operation of the automatic ice making device, for example, from 13 o'clock to 16 o'clock in the middle of the power demand spike. It operates between 1 and 4 in the middle of the night, where power demand is low. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the power consumption of the time zone of the peak of the power demand, and contribute to the large-scale power failure or the avoidance of the planning blackout.

使用者對操作裝置50進行操作,並執行各儲藏室的溫度 設定或運作模式的切換等。操作裝置50組裝於冷藏室門33的內部。操作裝置50是構成為所謂的觸碰感測器(touch sensor)式。操作裝置50如圖1以及圖6所示,將冷藏室門33的外板40的外表面的一部分作為操作區域402以及顯示區域403。 The user operates the operating device 50 and executes the temperature of each storage compartment Switching of settings or operation modes, etc. The operation device 50 is assembled inside the refrigerator compartment door 33. The operation device 50 is configured as a so-called touch sensor type. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the operation device 50 has a part of the outer surface of the outer panel 40 of the refrigerating compartment door 33 as the operation region 402 and the display region 403.

如圖6所示,於操作區域402設有多個第一操作部51和第二操作部52。第一操作部51和第二操作部52包括對操作的對象及內容進行顯示的文字以及圖形部分。於顯示區域403設有多個顯示部53。顯示部53包括對冰箱10的現在的設定內容進行顯示的文字及圖形部分。第一操作部51以及顯示部53藉由必要地對應並且發光,以使第一操作部51浮現於操作區域402,且顯示部53浮現於顯示區域403的方式來表示。使用者藉由對第一操作部51和第二操作部52進行操作而對冰箱10的運作內容等進行設定,利用看見顯示於顯示區域403的顯示部53來對現在的設定內容等進行確認。 As shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of first operation portions 51 and second operation portions 52 are provided in the operation region 402. The first operation unit 51 and the second operation unit 52 include characters and graphic portions for displaying the object and content of the operation. A plurality of display portions 53 are provided in the display area 403. The display unit 53 includes characters and graphic portions for displaying the current setting contents of the refrigerator 10. The first operation portion 51 and the display portion 53 are represented by means of correspondingly and emitting light so that the first operation portion 51 appears on the operation region 402 and the display portion 53 appears on the display region 403. By operating the first operation unit 51 and the second operation unit 52, the user sets the operation content of the refrigerator 10 and the like, and recognizes the current setting content and the like by seeing the display unit 53 displayed on the display area 403.

具體而言,操作裝置50如圖5以及圖3所示包括有印字構件54、電容感測器55、以及裝置本體56。印字構件54由矩形的板狀構件所構成,且連接設置於外板40的內側。印字構件54具有對應第一操作部51的多個第一操作部用印字部541和對應顯示部53的多個顯示部用印字部542。第一操作部用印字部541包括對應第一操作部51的文字以及圖形,顯示部用印字部542包括對應顯示部53的文字以及圖形。於印字構件54中,第一操作部用印字部541和顯示部用印字部542具有透光性,第一操作部用 印字部541和顯示部用印字部542以外的部份則具有遮光性。於此情況下,印字構件54是利用具有遮光性的塗料,對例如具有透光性的玻璃或透明樹脂的板材將第一操作部用印字部541以及顯示部用印字部542進行所謂的拉白印刷所構成。 Specifically, the operation device 50 includes a printing member 54, a capacitance sensor 55, and a device body 56 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 3. The printing member 54 is composed of a rectangular plate-like member and is connected to the inner side of the outer panel 40. The printing member 54 has a plurality of first operation portion printing portions 541 corresponding to the first operation portion 51 and a plurality of display portion printing portions 542 corresponding to the display portion 53. The first operation unit printing unit 541 includes characters and graphics corresponding to the first operation unit 51, and the display unit printing unit 542 includes characters and graphics corresponding to the display unit 53. In the printing member 54, the first operation portion printing portion 541 and the display portion printing portion 542 are translucent, and the first operation portion is used for the first operation portion. The printing portion 541 and the portion other than the printing portion 542 for display portion have light blocking properties. In this case, the printing member 54 is made of a light-shielding paint, and the first operation portion printing portion 541 and the display portion printing portion 542 are so-called white for a plate material having a translucent glass or a transparent resin. Printed by.

靜電感測器55是由具有透光性的板狀構件所構成。靜電感測器55具有作為檢測電極的檢測部57,該檢測電極用以對電容的變化進行檢測。檢測部57包括對應第一操作部51的多個第一操作部用檢測部571和對應第二操作部52的一個第二操作部用檢測部572。靜電感測器55藉由對檢測部57和使用者的例如指間的電容變化進行檢測,而對使用者的觸碰操作進行檢測。於此情況下,第一操作部用檢測部571經由印字構件54以及外板40對第一操作部51的觸碰操作進行檢測。同樣地,第二操作部用檢測部572經由印字構件54以及外板40對第二操作部52的觸碰操作進行檢測。 The electrostatic sensor 55 is composed of a plate-like member having light transmissivity. The electrostatic sensor 55 has a detecting portion 57 as a detecting electrode for detecting a change in capacitance. The detecting unit 57 includes a plurality of first operation portion detecting portions 571 corresponding to the first operation portion 51 and one second operation portion detecting portion 572 corresponding to the second operation portion 52. The electrostatic sensor 55 detects a user's touch operation by detecting a change in capacitance between the detecting portion 57 and the user, for example, a finger. In this case, the first operation unit detecting unit 571 detects the touch operation of the first operation unit 51 via the printing member 54 and the outer panel 40. Similarly, the second operation unit detecting unit 572 detects the touch operation of the second operation unit 52 via the printing member 54 and the outer panel 40.

裝置本體56如圖3所示,包括收納於盒59的電路基板58。電路基板58具有多個光源部60及如圖4所示的操作控制部61。光源部60包括對應第一操作部51的多個第一操作部用光源部601和對應顯示部53的多個顯示部用光源部602。光源部60例如包括LED且安裝於電路基板58。光源部60藉由形成於盒59的遮光部591,從印字構件54以及電容感測器55往盒59的厚度方向相離,並且被設於電路基板58的其他的光源部60所遮光。 As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus body 56 includes a circuit board 58 housed in a case 59. The circuit board 58 has a plurality of light source units 60 and an operation control unit 61 as shown in FIG. The light source unit 60 includes a plurality of first operation unit light source units 601 corresponding to the first operation unit 51 and a plurality of display unit light source units 602 corresponding to the display unit 53. The light source unit 60 includes, for example, an LED and is mounted on the circuit board 58. The light source unit 60 is separated from the printing member 54 and the capacitance sensor 55 in the thickness direction of the case 59 by the light shielding portion 591 formed in the case 59, and is shielded from light by the other light source unit 60 provided on the circuit board 58.

操作控制部61包括安裝於電路基板58的未圖示之微電 腦等。操作控制部61如圖4所示,連接於主控制裝置42,並且連接於光源部60以及電容感測器55的檢測部57。操作控制部61對輸入至電容感測器55的觸碰操作進行檢測以及處理並傳至主控制裝置42,且基於來自主控制裝置42的指令對光源部60的點燈、關燈進行控制。於此情況下,檢測部57經由印字構件54及外板40對執行第一操作部51以及第二操作部52的使用者之觸碰操作進行檢測。 The operation control unit 61 includes a micro-electric device (not shown) mounted on the circuit board 58. Brain and so on. As shown in FIG. 4, the operation control unit 61 is connected to the main control unit 42, and is connected to the light source unit 60 and the detecting unit 57 of the capacitance sensor 55. The operation control unit 61 detects and processes the touch operation input to the capacitance sensor 55 and transmits it to the main control device 42, and controls lighting and turning off of the light source unit 60 based on an instruction from the main control device 42. In this case, the detecting unit 57 detects the touch operation of the user who executes the first operation unit 51 and the second operation unit 52 via the printing member 54 and the outer panel 40.

於組裝有操作裝置50的冷藏室門33的外板40中,在圖5的二點虛線所包圍的區域中形成有透光區域404。透光區域404是較印字構件54的外型形狀略小的形狀之區域。由於透光區域404並未設有遮光層401,透光區域404內具有透光性。操作區域402以及顯示區域403設於透光區域404內。此外,透光區域404內設有用以顯示第二操作部52的第二操作部用印字部405。第二操作部用印字部405是利用將具有遮光性的塗料等印刷於外板40的內側而形成。於此情況下,透光區域404在第二操作部用印字部405以外的部份具有透光性。 In the outer panel 40 of the refrigerating compartment door 33 in which the operating device 50 is assembled, a light transmitting region 404 is formed in a region surrounded by a two-dot chain line in FIG. The light transmitting region 404 is a region having a shape slightly smaller than the outer shape of the printing member 54. Since the light-transmitting region 404 is not provided with the light-shielding layer 401, the light-transmitting region 404 has light transmittance. The operation area 402 and the display area 403 are disposed in the light transmission area 404. Further, a second operation portion printing portion 405 for displaying the second operation portion 52 is provided in the light transmitting region 404. The second operation portion printing portion 405 is formed by printing a paint or the like having a light blocking property on the inner side of the outer panel 40. In this case, the light-transmitting region 404 has translucency in a portion other than the printing portion 405 for the second operation portion.

於此構成中,若第一操作部用光源部601進行點燈,則所點燈的第一操作部用光源部601的光會穿透電容感測器55的檢測部57、印字構件54的第一操作部用印字部541、以及外板40的透光區域404。藉此,對應已點燈的第一操作部用光源部601的第一操作部51的內容(也就是第一操作部用印字部541的內容)會以浮現於外板40的方式而被顯示。同樣地,若顯示部用光源部 602進行點燈,則所點燈的顯示部用光源部602的光會穿透印字構件54的顯示部用印字部542以及外板40的透光區域404。藉此,對應已點燈的顯示部用光源部602的顯示部53的內容(也就是顯示部用印字部542的內容)會以浮現於外板40的方式而被顯示。對此,第二操作部42的內容(也就是第二操作部用印字部405的內容)會一直顯示於外板40。 In this configuration, when the first operation unit is turned on by the light source unit 601, the light of the first operation unit light source unit 601 that is turned on passes through the detection unit 57 of the capacitance sensor 55 and the printing member 54. The first operation portion uses the printing portion 541 and the light transmitting region 404 of the outer panel 40. Thereby, the content of the first operation unit 51 corresponding to the light source unit 601 for the first operation unit (that is, the content of the first operation unit print unit 541) is displayed so as to appear on the outer panel 40. . Similarly, if the light source unit is used for the display unit When the light is turned on at 602, the light from the light source unit 602 of the display unit of the light is transmitted through the printing portion 542 for the display portion of the printing member 54 and the light transmitting region 404 of the outer panel 40. Thereby, the content of the display unit 53 of the display unit light source unit 602 (that is, the content of the display unit printing unit 542) corresponding to the lighted portion is displayed so as to appear on the outer panel 40. On the other hand, the content of the second operation unit 42 (that is, the content of the second operation unit printing unit 405) is always displayed on the outer panel 40.

接著,用圖6對第一操作部51、第二操作部52、以及顯示部53的具體的構成進行說明。多個第一操作部51包括冷藏操作部511、冷凍操作部512、冷凍功能操作部513、製冰操作部514、以及節電操作部515。又,單稱為第一操作部51時,是對冷藏操作部511、冷凍操作部512、冷凍功能操作部513、製冰操作部514、以及節電操作部515進行總稱。各第一操作部51各自包括對應操作內容的文字、和包圍該些文字的圓形。該些多個第一操作部51於鉛直線上並排配置,也就是在鉛直方向上以縱一列而配置。 Next, a specific configuration of the first operation unit 51, the second operation unit 52, and the display unit 53 will be described with reference to Fig. 6 . The plurality of first operation units 51 include a refrigerating operation unit 511 , a freezing operation unit 512 , a freezing function operation unit 513 , an ice making operation unit 514 , and a power saving operation unit 515 . When the first operation unit 51 is simply referred to, the refrigeration operation unit 511, the freezing operation unit 512, the freezing function operation unit 513, the ice making operation unit 514, and the power saving operation unit 515 are collectively referred to. Each of the first operation units 51 includes a character corresponding to the operation content and a circle surrounding the characters. The plurality of first operation portions 51 are arranged side by side on a straight line, that is, arranged in a vertical direction in the vertical direction.

冷藏操作部511是用於對冷藏溫度帶的儲藏室12、13的冷卻程度的強弱進行設定,且構成為將「冷藏」的文字以圓形包圍。冷凍操作部512是用於對冷凍溫度帶的儲藏室14、15、16的冷卻程度的強弱進行設定,且構成為將「冷凍」的文字以圓形包圍。冷凍功能操作部513是用於對上段冷凍室15的運作內容進行設定,且構成為將「冷凍功能」的文字以圓形包圍。製冰操作部514是用於對製冰室14的運作內容進行設定,且構成為將「製冰」的文字以圓形包圍。節電操作部515是用於對和節電相關的運作 模式進行設定,且構成為將「節電」的文字以圓形包圍。 The refrigerating operation unit 511 is configured to set the degree of cooling of the storage compartments 12 and 13 of the refrigerating temperature zone, and is configured to surround the “refrigerated” characters in a circular shape. The freezing operation unit 512 is configured to set the degree of cooling of the storage compartments 14 , 15 , and 16 of the freezing temperature zone, and is configured to surround the “frozen” character in a circular shape. The freezing function operation unit 513 is for setting the operation content of the upper freezing compartment 15 and is configured to surround the character of the "freezing function" in a circular shape. The ice making operation unit 514 is for setting the operation content of the ice making chamber 14, and is configured to surround the characters of "ice making" in a circular shape. The power saving operation unit 515 is used for the operation related to power saving The mode is set and is configured to surround the text of "power saving" in a circle.

此外,第二操作部52稱為還原按鍵(home button),構成為和第一操作部51的型態明確不相同的型態,例如將家的形狀圖案化之圖形部份。又,所謂型態是指形狀、模樣或色彩,或者該些的結合。第二操作部52是用於由第一操作部51的操作所設定的操作內容的決定、及所謂第一操作部51的無效(所謂鍵鎖(key lock))、以及第一操作部51的啟動(所謂將鍵鎖解除)。第二操作部52設於和以縱直線排列的各第一操作部51之鉛直線上的上側不相同的位置。於此情況下,第二操作部52在第一操作部51的下側和各第一操作部51以縱一列而並排設置。 Further, the second operation unit 52 is referred to as a home button, and is configured to be different from the type of the first operation unit 51, for example, a pattern portion in which the shape of the home is patterned. Also, the so-called type refers to a shape, a pattern or a color, or a combination of these. The second operation unit 52 is a determination of an operation content set by the operation of the first operation unit 51, and an invalidation (a so-called key lock) of the first operation unit 51, and the first operation unit 51. Start (so-called key lock release). The second operation portion 52 is provided at a position different from the upper side on the lead line of each of the first operation portions 51 arranged in a vertical line. In this case, the second operation portion 52 is arranged side by side in the vertical row on the lower side of the first operation portion 51 and each of the first operation portions 51.

顯示部53在第一操作部51和第二操作部52的左側並列且於鉛直方向上以縱一列並排配置。多個顯示部53例如包括強度顯示部531、冷凍功能顯示部532、製冰顯示部533、節電顯示部534、環保(eco)模式顯示部535、鍵鎖顯示部536。強度顯示部531包括於圓周方向被5等分的圓形部份、和「強」、「弱」的文字部分。強度顯示部531位於冷藏操作部511和冷凍操作部512的上下方向的中間。強度顯示部531對應冷藏操作部511和冷凍操作部512,將冷藏溫度帶的儲藏室12、13或者冷凍溫度帶的儲藏室14、15、16的冷卻程度以5階段來顯示。 The display unit 53 is arranged side by side on the left side of the first operation unit 51 and the second operation unit 52 and arranged side by side in the vertical direction. The plurality of display units 53 include, for example, an intensity display unit 531, a freezing function display unit 532, an ice making display unit 533, a power saving display unit 534, an eco mode display unit 535, and a key lock display unit 536. The intensity display portion 531 includes a circular portion that is equally divided into five in the circumferential direction, and a character portion that is "strong" or "weak". The intensity display unit 531 is located in the middle of the vertical direction of the refrigerating operation unit 511 and the freezing operation unit 512. The intensity display unit 531 corresponds to the refrigerating operation unit 511 and the freezing operation unit 512, and displays the degree of cooling of the storage compartments 12 and 13 of the refrigerating temperature zone or the storage compartments 14, 15, and 16 of the refrigerating temperature zone in five stages.

當使用者對冷藏操作部511進行觸碰操作時,強度顯示部531會顯示冷藏溫度帶的儲藏室12、13於現在所設定的冷卻的強弱。其後若進一步對冷藏操作部511進行觸碰操作,則強度顯 示部531的圓形部份的顯示個數將變更,且冷藏溫度帶的儲藏室12、13的冷卻的強弱將變更。另一方面,當使用者對冷凍操作部512進行觸碰操作時,強度顯示部531會顯示冷凍溫度帶的儲藏室14、15、16於現在所設定的冷卻的強弱。其後若進一步對冷凍操作部512進行觸碰操作,則強度顯示部531的圓形部份的顯示個數將變更,且冷凍溫度帶的儲藏室14、15、16的冷卻的強弱將變更。 When the user performs a touch operation on the refrigerating operation unit 511, the intensity display unit 531 displays the strength of the cooling set by the storage compartments 12 and 13 of the refrigerating temperature zone. Thereafter, if the cold operation unit 511 is further touched, the intensity is marked. The number of displays of the circular portion of the display portion 531 is changed, and the cooling intensity of the storage compartments 12, 13 of the refrigerating temperature zone is changed. On the other hand, when the user performs a touch operation on the freezing operation unit 512, the intensity display unit 531 displays the strength of the cooling set by the storage compartments 14, 15, and 16 of the freezing temperature zone. When the freezing operation unit 512 is further touched, the number of the circular portions of the intensity display unit 531 is changed, and the cooling intensity of the storage chambers 14, 15, and 16 of the freezing temperature zone is changed.

冷凍功能顯示部532包括「立刻冷凍」、「熱食冷凍」、「蔬菜冷凍」、「乾燥(dry)」的4種文字部分。冷凍功能顯示部532對應冷凍功能操作部513設於和冷凍功能操作部513幾乎相同高度的位置。若使用者重複進行冷凍功能操作部513的觸碰操作,則會依序切換為顯示「立刻冷凍」的狀態、顯示「熱食冷凍」的狀態、顯示「蔬菜冷凍」的狀態、顯示「乾燥」的狀態、以及上述「立刻冷凍」、「熱食冷凍」、「蔬菜冷凍」、「乾燥」皆未顯示的狀態。藉此,使用者利用一邊看著冷凍功能顯示部532一邊對冷凍功能操作部513進行觸碰操作,而選擇對上段冷凍室15的運作內容。於此情況下,關於顯示於冷凍功能顯示部532的各運作內容是顯示適於如下情況的運作:「立刻冷凍」是將食品較平常更快進行冷凍的情況,「熱食冷凍」是將熱的食品進行冷凍的情況,「蔬菜冷凍」是將生蔬菜進行冷凍的情況、「乾燥」是進行將蔬菜的水分移除的冷凍。 The freezing function display unit 532 includes four types of characters: "immediate freezing", "hot food freezing", "vegetable freezing", and "drying". The freezing function display unit 532 is provided at a position at almost the same height as the freezing function operation unit 513 corresponding to the freezing function operation unit 513. When the user repeatedly performs the touch operation of the freezing function operation unit 513, the user switches to the state of "immediately freezing", the state of "hot food freezing", the state of "vegetable freezing", and the display of "drying". The state and the above-mentioned "immediate freezing", "hot food freezing", "vegetable freezing", and "drying" are not displayed. Thereby, the user selects the operation content of the upper freezing compartment 15 while performing the touch operation on the freezing function operation unit 513 while looking at the freezing function display unit 532. In this case, the operation contents displayed on the freezing function display unit 532 indicate an operation suitable for the case where "immediate freezing" is a case where the food is frozen faster than usual, and "hot food freezing" is heat. When the food is frozen, the "vegetable freezing" is a case where the raw vegetables are frozen, and the "drying" is a freezing to remove the moisture of the vegetables.

製冰顯示部533包括「立刻製冰」、「關閉製冰」的2種 文字部分。製冰顯示部533對應製冰操作部514設於和製冰操作部514幾乎相同高度的位置。若使用者重複進行製冰操作部514的觸碰操作,則會依序切換為顯示「立刻製冰」的狀態、顯示「關閉製冰」的狀態、以及上述「立刻製冰」、「關閉製冰」皆未顯示的狀態。藉此,使用者利用一邊看著製冰顯示部533一邊對製冰操作部514進行觸碰操作,而選擇對製冰室14的運作內容。於此情況下,關於顯示於製冰顯示部533的各運作內容是顯示適於如下情況的運作:「立刻製冰」是將冰較平常更快進行製作的情況,「關閉製冰」是不製作冰的情況。 The ice making display unit 533 includes two types of "immediate ice making" and "closed ice making". section of writing. The ice making display unit 533 is provided at a position at almost the same height as the ice making operation unit 514 corresponding to the ice making operation unit 514. When the user repeatedly performs the touch operation of the ice making operation unit 514, the user switches to the state of "immediately making ice", the state of "closing ice making", and the "immediate ice making" and "closing system". The ice is not displayed. Thereby, the user selects the operation content of the ice making chamber 14 by performing a touch operation on the ice making operation unit 514 while looking at the ice making display unit 533. In this case, the operation contents displayed on the ice making display unit 533 are displayed in an operation suitable for the case where "immediate ice making" is performed by making ice faster than usual, and "closing ice making" is not Making ice.

節電顯示部534包括「節電」、「外出」、「移峰」的3種文字部分。節電顯示部534對應節電操作部515設於和節電操作部515幾乎相同高度的位置。若使用者重複進行節電操作部515的觸碰操作,則會依序切換為顯示「節電」的狀態、顯示「外出製冰」的狀態、顯示「移峰」的狀態、以及上述「節電」、「外出」、「移峰」皆未顯示的狀態。藉此,使用者利用一邊看著節電顯示部534一邊對節電操作部515進行觸碰操作,而對和節電相關的運作內容進行設定。於此情況下,主控制裝置42若被選擇「節電」則移轉至節電模式,若被選擇「外出」則移轉至外出模式,若被選擇「移峰」則移轉至移峰模式。 The power saving display unit 534 includes three types of character portions of "power saving", "out of the room", and "shifting peak". The power-saving display unit 534 is provided at a position at almost the same height as the power-saving operation unit 515 corresponding to the power-saving operation unit 515. When the user repeats the touch operation of the power-saving operation unit 515, the state of "power saving" is displayed, the state of "outgoing ice making" is displayed, the state of "shifting peak" is displayed, and the "power saving", The status of "out of town" and "shifting peak" are not displayed. Thereby, the user performs a touch operation on the power-saving operation unit 515 while looking at the power-saving display unit 534, and sets the operation content related to the power-saving. In this case, the main control unit 42 shifts to the power saving mode if "power saving" is selected, and shifts to the outgoing mode if "out" is selected, and shifts to the peak shift mode when "shifting peak" is selected.

環保模式顯示部535是由「eco模式」的文字部分所構成。環保模式顯示部535會於門的關閉少且冷卻運作穩定進行時顯示。鍵鎖顯示部536是由將按鍵的形狀圖案化之圖形部份所構成。 鍵鎖顯示部536是在使第一操作部51被無效且為鍵鎖狀態時顯示。 The eco mode display unit 535 is composed of a character portion of the "eco mode". The eco mode display unit 535 displays when the door is closed less and the cooling operation is stably performed. The key lock display portion 536 is composed of a graphic portion that patterns the shape of the button. The key lock display unit 536 is displayed when the first operation unit 51 is disabled and is in the key lock state.

接著,參考圖7以及圖8對和操作控制部61的操作裝置50相關的控制內容進行說明。 Next, the control content related to the operation device 50 of the operation control unit 61 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.

操作控制部61具有圖7所示的正常模式和圖8所示的待機模式。正常模式是操作控制部61接受對第一操作部51的觸碰操作的狀態,亦即使用者藉由對第一操作部51進行觸碰操作而使和冰箱10的運作相關的設定為可變更的所謂鍵鎖解除狀態。待機模式是操作控制部61未接受對第一操作部51的觸碰操作的狀態,亦即使用者不可變更和冰箱10的運作相關的設定之所謂鍵鎖狀態。在正常模式中,第二操作部52被執行規定操作時,或者第一操作部51未在規定期間被操作時,操作控制部61會切換至待機模式。此外,在待機模式中,第二操作部52被執行規定操作時,操作控制部61則切換至正常模式。 The operation control unit 61 has the normal mode shown in FIG. 7 and the standby mode shown in FIG. The normal mode is a state in which the operation control unit 61 receives a touch operation on the first operation unit 51, that is, the user can change the setting related to the operation of the refrigerator 10 by performing a touch operation on the first operation unit 51. The so-called key lock release state. The standby mode is a state in which the operation control unit 61 does not accept the touch operation on the first operation unit 51, that is, the so-called key lock state in which the user cannot change the setting related to the operation of the refrigerator 10. In the normal mode, when the second operation unit 52 is executed in the predetermined operation, or when the first operation unit 51 is not operated for a predetermined period, the operation control unit 61 switches to the standby mode. Further, in the standby mode, when the second operation unit 52 is executed in the predetermined operation, the operation control unit 61 switches to the normal mode.

具體而言,如圖7所示,操作控制部61若移轉至正常模式,首先於步驟S11啟動第一操作部51,且操作控制部61成為接受對第一操作部51的觸碰操作的狀態(所謂鍵鎖解除狀態)。此時,操作控制部61將第一操作部用光源部601進行點燈並顯示於第一操作部51,並且將對應現在的設定內容的顯示部用光源部602進行點燈並顯示於對現在的設定內容進行顯示的顯示部53。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , when the operation control unit 61 shifts to the normal mode, the first operation unit 51 is started in step S11 , and the operation control unit 61 receives the touch operation on the first operation unit 51 . Status (so-called key lock release status). At this time, the operation control unit 61 lights the first operation unit light source unit 601 and displays it on the first operation unit 51, and lights up the display unit light source unit 602 corresponding to the current setting content and displays it on the present The display unit 53 that displays the content of the setting.

其後,於步驟12中,檢測對第一操作部51的操作的有無。當對第一操作部51的操作未被檢出時(在步驟S12為 “否”),移轉至步驟S14。另一方面,當對第一操作部51的操作被檢出時(在步驟S12為“是”),移轉至步驟S13並進行設定變更處理。在設定變更處理上,操作控制部61對應輸入至第一操作部51的操作並對顯示部用光源部602進行點燈控制,顯示所選擇的顯示部53的內容。於該步驟S13中的設定變更處理,利用第一操作部51的操作所選擇的內容,亦即顯示於顯示部53的內容,並未反映於實際的運作中。 Thereafter, in step 12, the presence or absence of the operation of the first operation unit 51 is detected. When the operation of the first operation portion 51 is not detected (in step S12, "No"), the process moves to step S14. On the other hand, when the operation of the first operation unit 51 is detected (YES in step S12), the process proceeds to step S13 and the setting change process is performed. In the setting change processing, the operation control unit 61 performs lighting control on the display unit light source unit 602 in accordance with the operation input to the first operation unit 51, and displays the content of the selected display unit 53. In the setting change processing in step S13, the content selected by the operation of the first operation unit 51, that is, the content displayed on the display unit 53, is not reflected in the actual operation.

其後,操作控制部61於步驟S14以及步驟S15中,對鍵鎖操作以及設定變更的確定進行判斷。在第二操作部52於規定期間,例如3秒以上連續進行操作時(在步驟S14為“是”),操作控制部61將判斷鍵鎖以及設定變更有確定操作並移轉至步驟S16。另一方面,在步驟S14中於第二操作部52沒有3秒以上的連續操作時(在步驟S14為“否”)則移轉至步驟S15。 Thereafter, the operation control unit 61 determines the key lock operation and the determination of the setting change in steps S14 and S15. When the second operation unit 52 continues to operate for a predetermined period of time, for example, three seconds or more (YES in step S14), the operation control unit 61 changes the determination key lock and the setting change operation to step S16. On the other hand, when there is no continuous operation for 3 seconds or more in the second operation unit 52 in step S14 (NO in step S14), the process proceeds to step S15.

當操作控制部61對第二操作部52沒有規定期間的連續作(在步驟S14為“否”),且對第一操作部51最後進行操作起未經過規定時間,例如10秒以上時(在步驟S15為“否”),操作控制部61將判斷為對第一操作部51的操作尚未結束而移轉至步驟S12,並重複步驟S12至步驟S15。另一方面,當操作控制部61對第一操作部51最後進行操作起經過規定時間,例如10秒以上,亦即第一操作部51連續10秒以上未被操作時(在步驟S15為“是”),操作控制部61將判斷為對第一操作部51的操作已結束而移轉至步驟S16。 When the operation control unit 61 does not have a predetermined period of time for the second operation unit 52 (NO in step S14), and does not elapse a predetermined time, for example, 10 seconds or longer, after the last operation of the first operation unit 51 (in In step S15, the operation control unit 61 determines that the operation of the first operation unit 51 has not been completed, and proceeds to step S12, and repeats steps S12 to S15. On the other hand, when the operation control unit 61 has performed the predetermined operation for the predetermined time, for example, 10 seconds or longer, that is, when the first operation unit 51 is not operated for 10 seconds or more (in step S15, it is YES). The operation control unit 61 determines that the operation of the first operation unit 51 has been completed, and shifts to step S16.

於步驟S16中,操作控制部61將顯示於顯示區域403的顯示部53的內容作為設定變更後的內容而進行確定,並將該設定變更後的內容發送至主控制裝置42。藉此,主控制裝置42反映設定變更後的運作內容而執行運作。其後,操作控制部61移轉至圖8所示的待機模式。 In step S16, the operation control unit 61 determines the content of the display unit 53 displayed on the display area 403 as the content after the setting change, and transmits the content after the setting change to the main control device 42. Thereby, the main control device 42 performs the operation by reflecting the operation contents after the setting change. Thereafter, the operation control unit 61 shifts to the standby mode shown in FIG.

若操作控制部61移轉至待機模式,首先在步驟S21使第一操作部51無效,並成為不接收對第一操作部51的觸碰操作之狀態(所謂的鍵鎖狀態)。此時,操作控制部61對光源部60進行控制並顯示於鍵鎖顯示部536,並且消除第一操作部51以及鍵鎖顯示部536以外的顯示部53的顯示。也就是說,在鍵鎖狀態下,原則上僅顯示有第二操作部52以及鍵鎖顯示部536,且對應冰箱10的運作狀態亦顯示有環保模式顯示部535。 When the operation control unit 61 shifts to the standby mode, first, the first operation unit 51 is deactivated in step S21, and the touch operation on the first operation unit 51 is not received (so-called key lock state). At this time, the operation control unit 61 controls the light source unit 60 to be displayed on the key lock display unit 536, and eliminates the display of the display unit 53 other than the first operation unit 51 and the key lock display unit 536. That is, in the key lock state, only the second operation portion 52 and the key lock display portion 536 are displayed in principle, and the eco mode display portion 535 is also displayed corresponding to the operation state of the refrigerator 10.

其後,操作控制部61在步驟S22檢測對第二操作部52是否執行有規定的操作。當第二操作部52未被操作時(在步驟S22為“否”),操作控制部61將重複步驟S22並藉由繼續進行待機模式而維持鍵鎖狀態。另一方面,當第二操作部52被執行規定的操作時(在步驟S22為“是”),操作控制部61將為了解除鍵鎖狀態並接收對第一操作部51的操作,移轉至正常模式。於此情況下,在步驟S22對鍵鎖解除進行判斷的規定的操作可以是對第二作部52的瞬間的觸碰操作(所謂單按操作),亦可以是對第二操作部52的規定期間,例如3秒以上的連續操作(所謂長按操作)。 Thereafter, the operation control unit 61 detects in step S22 whether or not a predetermined operation is performed on the second operation unit 52. When the second operation unit 52 is not operated (NO in step S22), the operation control unit 61 repeats step S22 and maintains the key lock state by continuing the standby mode. On the other hand, when the second operation portion 52 is executed in the predetermined operation (YES in step S22), the operation control portion 61 shifts to the operation of the first operation portion 51 in order to release the key lock state and to the operation of the first operation portion 51. Normal mode. In this case, the predetermined operation for determining the key lock release in step S22 may be an instantaneous touch operation (so-called single-press operation) to the second operation unit 52, or may be a regulation of the second operation unit 52. During this period, for example, continuous operation of more than 3 seconds (so-called long press operation).

如此,冰箱10包括接受用以對冰箱10的運作進行設定 的第一操作部51、和對正常模式和待機模式的切換進行控制的操作控制部61、和接受用以從待機模式切換至正常模式的操作之第二操作部52。操作控制部61在待機模式中不會接收對第一操作部51的操作,而當第二操作部52在待機模式中被操作時,操作控制部61會切換至接收對第一操作部51的操作之正常模式。因此,即便使用者的身體的一部份不小心接觸到第一操作部51時,待機模式中不會接收對第一操作部51的操作,因此能夠減少對第一操作部51的誤操作。 As such, the refrigerator 10 includes accepting settings for operating the refrigerator 10. The first operation unit 51 and the operation control unit 61 that controls switching between the normal mode and the standby mode, and the second operation unit 52 that receives an operation for switching from the standby mode to the normal mode. The operation control unit 61 does not receive the operation of the first operation unit 51 in the standby mode, and when the second operation unit 52 is operated in the standby mode, the operation control unit 61 switches to the reception of the first operation unit 51. The normal mode of operation. Therefore, even if a part of the user's body inadvertently contacts the first operation portion 51, the operation of the first operation portion 51 is not received in the standby mode, so that the erroneous operation on the first operation portion 51 can be reduced.

此外,從待機模式至通常模式的移轉,亦即鍵鎖解除的操作,是對第二操作部進行。亦即,鍵鎖解除的操作並非對多個第一操作部51而是對第二操作部52進行限制。因此,能夠減少不小心執行鍵鎖解除的操作之可能性,並能夠抑制誤操作的產生。 Further, the shift from the standby mode to the normal mode, that is, the operation of releasing the key lock, is performed on the second operation unit. That is, the operation of releasing the key lock does not restrict the second operation portion 52 to the plurality of first operation portions 51. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility of accidentally performing the operation of releasing the key lock, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of erroneous operation.

此外,對用於鍵鎖解除的第二操作部52進行規定操作,於所謂的單按操作時,能夠盡可能減少解鎖解除操作的麻煩,並於所謂的長按操作時,能夠較有效減少因第二操作部52的誤操作產生之鍵鎖解除。 Further, the second operation portion 52 for releasing the key lock is subjected to a predetermined operation, so that the so-called single-press operation can reduce the trouble of the unlocking operation as much as possible, and the so-called long-press operation can effectively reduce the cause. The key lock generated by the erroneous operation of the second operation unit 52 is released.

此外,對第一操作部51以及第二操作部52的操作的檢測是使用電容感測器55。如此,能夠將設有操作裝置50的冷藏室門33的外板40的表面設為平坦,實現懀關設計感的提昇。 Further, the detection of the operations of the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 52 is performed using the capacitance sensor 55. In this way, the surface of the outer panel 40 of the refrigerating compartment door 33 provided with the operation device 50 can be made flat, and the design feeling of the door can be improved.

此外,多個第一操作部51是於鉛直線上以縱一列並排配置。如此,能夠將多個第一操作部51的配置之外觀設計設為良好。在此,本實施方式的情況是對第一操作部51的檢測使用電容感測 器55,因此會有因液體附著於第一操作部51而產生誤操作的狀況。並且,多個第一操作部51是於鉛直線上以縱一列並排配置,因此液體附著於第一操作部51的上方,且該液體沿著外板40的表面向鉛直下方向滴下時,有可能使對應以縱一列並排的多個第一操作部51之第一操作用檢測部571依序反應而產生誤操作。於此情況下,由於變成對多個第一操作部51產生誤操作,因此被任意變更為和使用者所要的設定內容完全不相同的設定內容。 Further, the plurality of first operation portions 51 are arranged side by side in a vertical line on the lead line. In this way, the design of the arrangement of the plurality of first operation portions 51 can be made good. Here, in the case of the present embodiment, capacitance sensing is used for the detection of the first operation portion 51. Since the device 55 is attached to the first operation portion 51 due to the liquid, an erroneous operation may occur. Further, since the plurality of first operation portions 51 are arranged side by side in the vertical line on the lead line, the liquid may adhere to the upper side of the first operation portion 51, and the liquid may drip downward in the vertical direction along the surface of the outer panel 40. The first operation detecting unit 571 corresponding to the plurality of first operation units 51 arranged side by side in the vertical order is sequentially reacted to cause an erroneous operation. In this case, since the erroneous operation is caused to the plurality of first operation units 51, the setting contents that are completely different from the setting contents required by the user are arbitrarily changed.

因此,於本實施方式中,第二操作部52設於和以縱一列並排的多個第一操作部51之鉛直線上的上側不相同的位置。亦即,第二操作部52並未設於第一操作部51的鉛直線上的上側。如此,即使液體附著於第一操作部51的上方,且該液體沿著外板40的表面向鉛直下方向滴下時,若液體並未滴至第二操作部52,則鍵鎖狀態未被解除且第一操作部51不會被誤操作。因此,即使第一操作部51是因液體附著而容易誤操作的構成,也就是第一操作部51是使用電容感測器且配置於鉛直方向的構成,也能夠有效減少因液體的附著導致之誤操作。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the second operation portion 52 is provided at a position different from the upper side on the lead line of the plurality of first operation portions 51 arranged side by side in the vertical row. That is, the second operation portion 52 is not provided on the upper side of the lead line of the first operation portion 51. In this manner, even if the liquid adheres to the upper side of the first operation portion 51 and the liquid drops in the vertical downward direction along the surface of the outer panel 40, if the liquid does not drip to the second operation portion 52, the key lock state is not released. And the first operation portion 51 is not erroneously operated. Therefore, even if the first operation portion 51 is erroneously operated due to liquid adhesion, that is, the first operation portion 51 is configured to be disposed in the vertical direction using the capacitance sensor, it is possible to effectively reduce the erroneous operation due to the adhesion of the liquid. .

進而,於本實施方式中,第二操作部52是在第一操作部51的下側和第一操作部51以縱一列並排設置。因此,當液體於第一操作部51的上側滴下時,該液體在第一操作部51和第二操作部52的配置之關係上並不會是滴到第二操作部52後才滴到第一操作部51。也就是說,該液體不會接觸第二操作部52並解除鍵鎖狀態後才接觸第一操作部51。因此,能夠將第一操作部51和第二 操作部52以縱一列配置且設為良好的外觀設計,並且有效抑制將第一操作部51和第二操作部52以縱一列配置時因液體的附著導致之誤操作。 Further, in the present embodiment, the second operation portion 52 is arranged side by side in the vertical row on the lower side of the first operation portion 51 and the first operation portion 51. Therefore, when the liquid is dropped on the upper side of the first operation portion 51, the liquid does not drip until the second operation portion 52 is disposed in the relationship between the arrangement of the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 52. An operation unit 51. That is, the liquid does not contact the second operation portion 52 and is released from the first operation portion 51 after the key lock state is released. Therefore, the first operation portion 51 and the second portion can be The operation unit 52 is arranged in a vertical row and has a good design, and erroneous operation due to adhesion of liquid when the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 52 are arranged in a vertical row is effectively suppressed.

此外,第一操作部51是用於和節電相關的運作之設定。於此情況下,節電操作部515作為和節電相關的運作,是用於節電模式、外出模式、以及移峰模式的設定。如此,使用者僅藉由對節電操作部515進行觸碰操作便能容易地執行節電,其結果能夠對大規模停電或計畫性停電的避免有所貢獻。 Further, the first operation portion 51 is a setting for operation related to power saving. In this case, the power-saving operation unit 515 functions as a power-saving mode, an outgoing mode, and a peak shift mode. In this way, the user can easily perform power saving by performing the touch operation on the power saving operation unit 515, and as a result, it is possible to contribute to the avoidance of large-scale power failure or planned power failure.

並且,第二操作部52構成為和第一操作部51的型態明確地不相同之型態。於本實施方式的情況下,相對於第一操作部51是將文字部分以圓形包圍的型態,第二操作部52是構成為將家的形狀圖案化之圖形部份。如此,能夠將第一操作部51和第二操作部52的差異告訴使用者的視覺,因此使用者能夠明確地區別第一操作部51和第二操作部52。藉此,能夠更有效減少使用者之第二操作部52的誤操作,其結果是能夠更有效減少對第一操作部51之誤操作。 Further, the second operation unit 52 is configured to be clearly different from the type of the first operation unit 51. In the case of the present embodiment, the first operation portion 51 is in a shape in which the character portion is surrounded by a circle, and the second operation portion 52 is a pattern portion configured to pattern the shape of the home. In this way, the difference between the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 52 can be notified to the user's vision, so that the user can clearly distinguish the first operation portion 51 from the second operation portion 52. Thereby, the erroneous operation of the second operation unit 52 of the user can be more effectively reduced, and as a result, the erroneous operation of the first operation unit 51 can be more effectively reduced.

(第二實施方式) (Second embodiment)

接著,參考圖9對第二實施方式進行說明。 Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 9 .

在第二實施方式中,第二操作部52的操作方法和第一實施方式不相同。亦即,在第二實施方式中,用於在待機模式中解除鍵鎖狀態的規定操作和對第一操作部51的操作方法相比變得複雜。於此情況下,作為規定操作,採用了將使用者的手指往左右 或上下任一方向以直線動作並進行操作的所謂滑動(slide)操作。在圖9中,使用者從左側向右側進行操作以作為滑動操作。於此情況下,第二操作部52是構成為把將家圖案化的圖形於滑動操作的方向上以長矩形包圍。此外,電容感測器55的第二操作用檢測部572雖未詳細圖示,是構成為將分隔為多個的第二操作用檢測部572沿著滑動操作的方向進行配置。並且,操作控制部61對分隔為多個的第二操作用檢測部572是藉由對往滑動操作的方向依序切換的操作進行檢測,而對滑動操作被執行的內容進行檢測。 In the second embodiment, the operation method of the second operation portion 52 is different from that of the first embodiment. That is, in the second embodiment, the predetermined operation for releasing the key lock state in the standby mode is complicated as compared with the operation method of the first operation portion 51. In this case, as a prescribed operation, the user's finger is used to the left and right. A so-called slide operation that operates in a straight line in either direction or in the upper and lower directions. In Fig. 9, the user operates from the left side to the right side as a sliding operation. In this case, the second operation portion 52 is configured to surround the pattern patterned by the home in a long rectangular shape in the direction of the sliding operation. Further, the second operation detecting unit 572 of the capacitance sensor 55 is not illustrated in detail, and is configured to arrange the second operation detecting unit 572 that is divided into a plurality of pieces along the sliding operation direction. Further, the operation control unit 61 detects the content in which the sliding operation is performed by detecting the operation of sequentially switching the direction of the sliding operation by the second operation detecting unit 572 which is divided into a plurality of pieces.

如此,使用者能夠明確地區別用以在待機模式中解除鍵鎖狀態的第二操作部52之規定操作、和第一操作部51的操作,因此能夠減少使用者的第一操作部51和第二操作部52的操作錯誤。 In this way, the user can clearly distinguish between the predetermined operation of the second operation unit 52 for releasing the key lock state in the standby mode and the operation of the first operation unit 51, so that the first operation unit 51 and the user of the user can be reduced. The operation of the second operation unit 52 is incorrect.

此外,用以解除鍵鎖狀態的規定操作是和對第一操作部51的操作方法相比較複雜之操作。因此,使用者為了對第二操作部52進行操作並解除鍵鎖狀態,必須持有對第二操作部52進行操作之明確的意圖而對第二操作部52進行操作。因此,例如使用者欲操作第一操作部51卻不小心觸碰到第二操作部52等情況時,能夠盡可能防止鍵鎖狀態被解除。 Further, the predetermined operation for releasing the key lock state is a complicated operation with respect to the operation method of the first operation portion 51. Therefore, in order to operate the second operation unit 52 and release the key lock state, the user must operate the second operation unit 52 with a clear intention to operate the second operation unit 52. Therefore, for example, when the user wants to operate the first operation portion 51 but accidentally touches the second operation portion 52 or the like, it is possible to prevent the key lock state from being released as much as possible.

進而,於第二實施方式中,為了解除鍵鎖狀態,僅是觸碰第二操作部52並不足夠,必須要從左至右方向的一定之操作。因此,即使液體滴至第二操作部52時,也能夠盡力避免第二操作部52被操作。 Further, in the second embodiment, in order to release the key lock state, it is not sufficient to merely touch the second operation portion 52, and it is necessary to perform a certain operation from the left to the right direction. Therefore, even when the liquid drops to the second operation portion 52, it is possible to prevent the second operation portion 52 from being operated as much as possible.

(第三實施方式) (Third embodiment)

接著,參考圖10對第三實施方式進行說明。 Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 10 .

在第三實施方式中,和第二實施方式相同地,主要是第二操作部52的操作方法和第一實施方式不相同。亦即,在第三實施方式中,用於在待機模式中解除鍵鎖狀態的規定操作和對第一操作部51的操作方法相比變得複雜。於此情況下,作為規定操作,採用了將使用者的手指往圓周方向動作並進行操作的所謂轉動(wheel)操作。於此情況下,第二操作部52是構成為把將家圖案化的圖形以二個圓形包圍。此外,電容感測器55的第二操作用檢測部572雖未詳細圖示,是構成為將分隔為多個的第二操作用檢測部572沿著圓周方向進行配置。並且,操作控制部61對分隔為多個的第二操作用檢測部572是藉由對往轉動操作的方向依序切換的操作進行檢測,而對轉動操作被執行的內容進行檢測。 In the third embodiment, as in the second embodiment, mainly the operation method of the second operation portion 52 is different from that of the first embodiment. That is, in the third embodiment, the predetermined operation for releasing the key lock state in the standby mode is complicated as compared with the operation method of the first operation portion 51. In this case, as a predetermined operation, a so-called wheel operation in which the user's finger is operated in the circumferential direction and operated is employed. In this case, the second operation unit 52 is configured to surround the pattern patterned by the home in two circles. In addition, the second operation detecting unit 572 of the capacitance sensor 55 is not illustrated in detail, and is configured to arrange the second operation detecting unit 572 that is divided into a plurality of pieces in the circumferential direction. Further, the operation control unit 61 detects the contents of the rotation operation by detecting the operation of sequentially switching the direction of the turning operation by the second operation detecting unit 572 which is divided into a plurality of pieces.

如此,能夠得到和第二實施方式相同的效果。進而,第二操作部52的外形形狀能夠和第一操作部51的外形形狀設為相同的圓形,因此將第一操作部51和第二操作部52於縱方向上並排配置時可產生統一感,並得到良好的外觀設計感。 In this way, the same effects as those of the second embodiment can be obtained. Further, since the outer shape of the second operation portion 52 can be the same as the outer shape of the first operation portion 51, the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 52 can be arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction. Feeling and getting a good design sense.

(第四實施方式) (Fourth embodiment)

接著,參考圖11對第四實施方式進行說明。 Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 11 .

在第四實施方式中,是替換上述第二操作部52而包括第二操作部70。第二操作部70和第一操作部51的操作的檢測方式不相同。亦即,第二操作部70是構成為機械按鈕式的開關 (switch)。第二操作部70設於裝置本體56,經由形成於電容感測器55的切除部551、形成於印字材料54的窗部543、以及形成於外板40的窗部406,而露出於外板40的表面。如此,第一操作部51和第二操作部70在其操作的檢測方法以及操作方法明確地不相同,因此能夠更有效減少第一操作部51和第二操作部70的誤作。 In the fourth embodiment, the second operation portion 70 is included instead of the second operation portion 52. The detection methods of the operations of the second operation unit 70 and the first operation unit 51 are different. That is, the second operation portion 70 is a mechanical button type switch (switch). The second operation unit 70 is provided in the apparatus main body 56, and is exposed to the outer panel via the cutout portion 551 formed in the capacitance sensor 55, the window portion 543 formed on the printing material 54, and the window portion 406 formed on the outer panel 40. 40 surface. As described above, since the first operation unit 51 and the second operation unit 70 are clearly different in the detection method and the operation method of the operation, the first operation unit 51 and the second operation unit 70 can be more effectively reduced.

進而,第一操作部51使用電容感測器,且第二操作部70使用機械式開關,因此第一操作部51和第二操作部70在操作的時候,使用者的必要之操作力以及給予使用者的觸感能夠完全不相同。藉此,使用者能夠從視覺以及觸覺兩者區分第一操作部51和第二操作部70的差異,因此能夠更有效減少第一操作部51和第二操作部70的誤操作。又,第二操作部70亦可使用電阻膜式開關或壓力感測器。 Further, the first operation portion 51 uses a capacitance sensor, and the second operation portion 70 uses a mechanical switch, so that the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 70 are operated, the necessary operation force of the user, and giving The user's touch can be completely different. Thereby, the user can distinguish the difference between the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 70 from both the visual and tactile sensations, and thus the erroneous operation of the first operation portion 51 and the second operation portion 70 can be more effectively reduced. Further, the second operation unit 70 may also use a resistive film switch or a pressure sensor.

(第五實施方式) (Fifth Embodiment)

接著,參考圖12對第五實施方式進行說明。 Next, a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 12 .

在第五實施方式中,是替換上述第二操作部52、70而包括第二操作部71。第二操作部71和第一操作部51的操作的檢測方式不相同。亦即,第二操作部71對第二操作部71的操作之檢測是使用非接觸感測器72。非接觸感測器72例如是紅外線感測器或照度感測器等。於此情況下,非接觸感測器72經由外板40而對外部的光的變化進行檢測。 In the fifth embodiment, the second operation portion 71 is included instead of the second operation portions 52 and 70. The detection methods of the operations of the second operation unit 71 and the first operation unit 51 are different. That is, the detection of the operation of the second operation portion 71 by the second operation portion 71 is to use the non-contact sensor 72. The non-contact sensor 72 is, for example, an infrared sensor or an illuminance sensor or the like. In this case, the non-contact sensor 72 detects a change in external light via the outer panel 40.

如此,第二操作部71的操作並不限於直接觸碰第二操作 部71亦即外板40,例如舉起手接近第二操作部71之操作亦為可能,其結果是能夠實現和第二操作部71有關的操作性之提升。 As such, the operation of the second operating portion 71 is not limited to the direct contact with the second operation. The portion 71, that is, the outer panel 40, for example, is also possible to raise the hand to approach the second operation portion 71, and as a result, the operability associated with the second operation portion 71 can be improved.

又,第一操作部51的操作的檢測並不限於電容感測器55,例如可採用壓力感測器或電阻膜式開關、機械式開關、紅外線感測器、照度感測器等各種的感測器或者開關。 Moreover, the detection of the operation of the first operation unit 51 is not limited to the capacitance sensor 55, and various sensations such as a pressure sensor or a resistive film switch, a mechanical switch, an infrared sensor, and an illuminance sensor may be employed. Detector or switch.

此外,主控制裝置42亦可構成為包含操作控制部61。 Further, the main control device 42 may be configured to include an operation control unit 61.

此外,第一操作部51、第二操作部52、70、71、以及顯示部53的型態並不限於上述各實施方式中的文字及圖形。此外,對應第一操作部51的操作之功能等亦不限於上述各實施方式。此外,第二操作部52、70、71並不限於在第一操作部51的縱方向上並排配置的情況,亦可配置於第一操作部51的左側或者右側。 Further, the types of the first operation portion 51, the second operation portions 52, 70, 71, and the display portion 53 are not limited to the characters and figures in the above embodiments. Further, the functions and the like corresponding to the operation of the first operation unit 51 are not limited to the above embodiments. Further, the second operation portions 52, 70, and 71 are not limited to being arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the first operation portion 51, and may be disposed on the left side or the right side of the first operation portion 51.

此外,第二操作部用印字部405亦可不設於外板40而設於印字構件54。 Further, the second operation portion printing portion 405 may be provided in the printing member 54 without being provided on the outer panel 40.

此外,於上述各實施方式中,操作裝置50亦可組裝蔬菜室門34、製冰室門35、上段冷凍室門36、下段冷凍室門37的任一者。 Further, in each of the above embodiments, the operation device 50 may also assemble any of the vegetable compartment door 34, the ice making compartment door 35, the upper freezing compartment door 36, and the lower freezing compartment door 37.

若根據以上所說明的實施方式的構成,在不接收對第一操作部的操作之待機模式中,當第二操作部被操作時,操作控制部會切換至接收對第一操作部的操作之正常模式。如此,即便使用者的身體的一部份或液體等不小心觸碰第一操作部時,待機模式中並不會接收對第一操作部的操作,因此能夠減少對第一操作部的誤操作的產生。 According to the configuration of the embodiment described above, in the standby mode in which the operation of the first operation portion is not received, when the second operation portion is operated, the operation control portion switches to receive the operation of the first operation portion. Normal mode. In this way, even if a part of the user's body or a liquid or the like accidentally touches the first operation portion, the operation of the first operation portion is not received in the standby mode, so that the erroneous operation of the first operation portion can be reduced. produce.

雖然已對本發明的數個實施方式進行說明,但該些實施方式僅是作為例子而呈現者,並非意圖限定本發明的範圍。該些新的實施方式能夠以其他種種型態而被實施,在不脫離本發明的要旨之範圍內,當可進行種種的省略、置換、變更。該些實施方式或其變更包含於本發明的範圍及要旨內,亦包含於與其均等的範圍內。 While a number of embodiments of the invention have been described, these embodiments are presented by way of example only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The present invention can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The embodiments and variations thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included within the scope thereof.

10‧‧‧冰箱 10‧‧‧ refrigerator

11‧‧‧隔熱箱體 11‧‧‧Insulation box

12‧‧‧冷藏室 12‧‧‧Refrigerator

13‧‧‧蔬菜室 13‧‧ ‧ vegetable room

14‧‧‧製冰室 14‧‧‧ ice making room

15‧‧‧上段冷凍室 15‧‧‧Upper freezer

16‧‧‧下段冷凍室 16‧‧‧lower freezer

33‧‧‧冷藏室門 33‧‧‧Refrigerator door

34‧‧‧蔬菜室門 34‧‧‧ vegetable room door

35‧‧‧製冰室門 35‧‧‧Ice door

36‧‧‧上段冷凍室門 36‧‧‧Upper freezer door

37‧‧‧下段冷凍室門 37‧‧‧lower freezer door

38‧‧‧絞鏈部 38‧‧‧Chain section

402‧‧‧操作區域 402‧‧‧Operating area

403‧‧‧顯示區域 403‧‧‧Display area

51‧‧‧第一操作部 51‧‧‧First Operation Department

52‧‧‧第二操作部 52‧‧‧Second Operations Department

53‧‧‧顯示部 53‧‧‧Display Department

X3‧‧‧剖面連線 X3‧‧‧ section connection

Claims (11)

一種冰箱,包括:隔熱箱體,具有開口;門,對上述開口進行開關;第一操作部,設於上述門的前面,並接受用以變更和上述冰箱的運作相關的設定之操作;操作控制部,對正常模式和待機模式進行切換,其中上述正常模式接收對上述第一操作部之操作,上述待機模式不接收對上述第一操作部之操作;以及第二操作部,設於上述門的前面,並接受用以從上述待機模式切換至上述正常模式的操作,其中上述第二操作部在上述待機模式中被操作時,上述操作控制部會切換至上述正常模式。 A refrigerator comprising: a heat insulating box having an opening; a door for opening and closing the opening; a first operating portion disposed at a front of the door and accepting an operation for changing a setting related to operation of the refrigerator; The control unit switches between the normal mode and the standby mode, wherein the normal mode receives an operation of the first operation unit, the standby mode does not receive an operation of the first operation unit, and the second operation unit is provided at the door The front side receives an operation for switching from the standby mode to the normal mode, wherein the operation control unit switches to the normal mode when the second operation unit is operated in the standby mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中對上述第一操作部的操作的檢測是使用電容感測器。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the detection of the operation of the first operation portion is performed using a capacitance sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中對上述第二操作部的操作的檢測是使用電容感測器。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the detection of the operation of the second operation portion is performed using a capacitance sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中上述第二操作部和上述第一操作部的操作的檢測方式不相同。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the operation of the second operation unit and the first operation unit is different. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的冰箱,其中對上述第二操作部的操作的檢測是使用非接觸式感測器。 The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the detection of the operation of the second operation portion is performed using a non-contact sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中上述第二操作部的操作方法和上述第一操作部不相同。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the operation method of the second operation portion is different from the first operation portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中上述第一操作部為多個,且將上述多個第一操作部於鉛直線上並排配置,上述第二操作部設於和上述第一操作部之鉛直線上的上側不相同的位置。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of first operation portions are plural, and the plurality of first operation portions are arranged side by side on a lead line, and the second operation portion is provided in the first operation portion The upper side of the lead line is not the same position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的冰箱,其中上述第一操作部是用於和上述節電有關的運作之設定。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the first operation unit is a setting for operation related to the power saving. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的冰箱,其中和上述節電有關的運作之設定,是和使用者設定的運作內容相比以省電來進行運作的節電模式。 The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the setting of the operation related to the power saving is a power saving mode that operates in a power saving manner compared to a content set by the user. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的冰箱,其中和上述節電有關的運作之設定,是使電力消耗為最大的時間帶從電力需求緊迫的時間帶移轉至餘裕的時間帶之移峰模式。 The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the setting of the operation related to the power saving is a peak shifting mode in which a time zone in which power consumption is maximized is shifted from a time zone in which power demand is urgent to a time zone in which the power consumption is tight. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第10項中任一項所述的冰箱,其中上述第二操作部的型態和上述第一操作部的型態不相同。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the type of the second operation portion is different from the type of the first operation portion.
TW102129319A 2012-08-28 2013-08-15 Refrigerator TWI570376B (en)

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