TW201409447A - Demultiplexer of data driver, LCD display system and demultiplexer driving method of data driver - Google Patents
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本發明係關於解多工(demultiplexer)之技術領域,尤指一種資料驅動器之解多工裝置、液晶顯示系統以及該資料驅動器之解多工驅動方法。 The invention relates to the technical field of demultiplexer, in particular to a data driver demultiplexing device, a liquid crystal display system and a demultiplexing driving method of the data driver.
圖1為習知液晶顯示系統中資料驅動器(data driver)的解多工裝置(demultiplexer)之示意圖。如圖所示,解多工裝置(demultiplexer)100係由NMOS切換器(NMOS switch)101~106所構成。NMOS切換器101、103、105的汲極連接至一第一資料線(Data1),以接收一第一資料輸入信號,其閘極分別連接至第一至第三控制線(CK1、CK2、CK3),其源極分別連接至第一、第三、第五源極線(S1、S3、S5)。而NMOS切換器102、104、106的汲極連接至一第二資料線(Data2),以接收一第二資料輸入信號,其閘極分別連接至第一至第三控制線(CK1、CK2、CK3),其源極分別連接至第二、第四、第六源極線(S2、S4、S6)。 1 is a schematic diagram of a demultiplexer of a data driver in a conventional liquid crystal display system. As shown, the demultiplexer 100 is comprised of NMOS switches 101-106. The drains of the NMOS switches 101, 103, and 105 are connected to a first data line (Data1) to receive a first data input signal, and the gates thereof are respectively connected to the first to third control lines (CK1, CK2, CK3) The source is connected to the first, third, and fifth source lines (S1, S3, S5), respectively. The drains of the NMOS switches 102, 104, and 106 are connected to a second data line (Data2) to receive a second data input signal, and the gates thereof are respectively connected to the first to third control lines (CK1, CK2). CK3), whose sources are respectively connected to the second, fourth, and sixth source lines (S2, S4, S6).
圖2為習知NMOS切換器之工作示意圖。如圖所示,其係點反轉(dot inversion),在正向資料狀態(positive data)時,第一至第三控制線(CK1、CK2、CK3)依序為一 方波,以開啟對應的NMOS切換器101、103、105,俾將第一資料輸入信號傳輸至第一、第三、第五源極線(S1、S3、S5)。 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a conventional NMOS switch. As shown in the figure, it is dot inversion. In the positive data state, the first to third control lines (CK1, CK2, CK3) are sequentially one. The square wave turns on the corresponding NMOS switch 101, 103, 105, and transmits the first data input signal to the first, third, and fifth source lines (S1, S3, S5).
在負向資料狀態(negative data)時,第一至第三控制線(CK1、CK2、CK3)依序為一方波,以開啟對應的NMOS切換器102、104、106,俾將第二資料輸入信號傳輸至第二、第四、第六源極線(S2、S4、S6)。 In the negative data state, the first to third control lines (CK1, CK2, CK3) are sequentially a square wave to turn on the corresponding NMOS switches 102, 104, 106, and the second data is input. The signals are transmitted to the second, fourth, and sixth source lines (S2, S4, S6).
如圖2所示,在正向資料狀態時,第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號的電壓為0~+4V,在負向資料狀態時,第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號的電壓為0~-4V。不論是在正向資料狀態或是負向資料狀態,該第一至第三控制線(CK1、CK2、CK3)的電壓分別為+10V及-6V,此會造成許多能源浪費。因此,習知解多工的技術實仍有改善的空間。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the forward data state, the voltages of the first data input signal and the second data input signal are 0~+4V, and in the negative data state, the first data input signal and the second data input signal are The voltage is 0~-4V. The voltages of the first to third control lines (CK1, CK2, and CK3) are +10V and -6V, respectively, in the forward data state or the negative data state, which causes a lot of energy waste. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the technology of multiplexing.
本發明之目的主要係在提供一種資料驅動器之解多工裝置、液晶顯示系統以及該資料驅動器之解多工驅動方法,以有效地節省能源消耗。 The object of the present invention is mainly to provide a data driver demultiplexing device, a liquid crystal display system and a demultiplexing driving method of the data driver to effectively save energy consumption.
依據本發明之一特色,本發明提出一種資料驅動器之解多工裝置,耦接一第一源極線(S1)及一第二源極線(S2),包括一第一切換器、及一第二切換器。該第一切換器連接至一第一資料線(Data1)、一第一控制線(CK1)、及 該第一源極線(S1),該第一切換器由該第一資料線接收一第一資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第一源極線,該第一資料輸入信號具有一正向資料狀態及一負向資料狀態。該第二切換器連接至一第二資料線(Data2)、一第二控制線(CK4)、及該第二源極線(S2),該第二切換器由該第二資料線接收一第二資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第二源極線,該第二資料輸入信號具有該正向資料狀態及該負向資料狀態;其中,當在傳輸該正向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)分別為一第一位準電壓(+10V)及一第二位準電壓(-6V),以開啟及關閉該第一切換器及該第二切換器。 According to a feature of the present invention, the present invention provides a data multiplexer for a data driver, coupled to a first source line (S1) and a second source line (S2), including a first switch, and a The second switcher. The first switch is connected to a first data line (Data1), a first control line (CK1), and The first source line (S1), the first switch receives a first data input signal from the first data line, and transmits the first data input signal to the first source line, the first data input signal has a forward data Status and a negative data status. The second switch is connected to a second data line (Data2), a second control line (CK4), and the second source line (S2), and the second switch receives a second data line. a data input signal transmitted to the second source line, the second data input signal having the forward data state and the negative data state; wherein, when the first data input is transmitted in the forward data state The first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are a first level voltage (+10V) and a second level voltage (-6V), respectively, when the signal and the second data input signal are used. The first switch and the second switch are turned on and off.
依據本發明之另一特色,本發明提出一種液晶顯示系統,其包含一液晶顯示面板、一閘極驅動器、一資料驅動器、一顯示時序控制器。該閘極驅動器連接至該液晶顯示面板,用以產生一顯示掃瞄訊號,進而驅動該液晶顯示面板。該資料驅動器連接至該液晶顯示面板,用以依據一顯示像素訊號驅動該液晶顯示面板,該資料驅動器包含包括一解多工裝置。該解多工裝置包括一第一切換器、及一第二切換器。該第一切換器連接至一第一資料線(Data1)、一第一控制線(CK1)、及該第一源極線(S1),該第一切換器由該第一資料線接收一第一資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第一源極線,該第一資料輸入信號具 有一正向資料狀態及一負向資料狀態。該第二切換器連接至一第二資料線(Data2)、一第二控制線(CK4)、及該第二源極線(S2),該第二切換器由該第二資料線接收一第二資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第二源極線,該第二資料輸入信號具有該正向資料狀態及該負向資料狀態,其中,當在傳輸該正向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)分別為一第一位準電壓(+10V)及一第二位準電壓(-6V),以開啟及關閉該第一切換器及該第二切換器。該顯示時序控制器連接至該資料驅動器、及該閘極驅動器,用以供應該資料驅動器及該閘極驅動器輸出該顯示像素訊號及該顯示驅動訊號的時序。 According to another feature of the present invention, the present invention provides a liquid crystal display system including a liquid crystal display panel, a gate driver, a data driver, and a display timing controller. The gate driver is connected to the liquid crystal display panel for generating a display scan signal to drive the liquid crystal display panel. The data driver is coupled to the liquid crystal display panel for driving the liquid crystal display panel according to a display pixel signal, the data driver comprising a demultiplexing device. The demultiplexing device includes a first switch and a second switch. The first switch is connected to a first data line (Data1), a first control line (CK1), and the first source line (S1), and the first switch receives a first data line from the first data line. a data input signal transmitted to the first source line, the first data input signal There is a positive data status and a negative data status. The second switch is connected to a second data line (Data2), a second control line (CK4), and the second source line (S2), and the second switch receives a second data line. a data input signal transmitted to the second source line, the second data input signal having the forward data state and the negative data state, wherein the first data input when transmitting the forward data state The first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are a first level voltage (+10V) and a second level voltage (-6V), respectively, when the signal and the second data input signal are used. The first switch and the second switch are turned on and off. The display timing controller is coupled to the data driver and the gate driver for supplying the data driver and the gate driver to output the display pixel signal and the timing of the display driving signal.
依據本發明之又另一特色,本發明提出一種資料驅動器之解多工驅動方法,其包含:(A)使用一第一切換器以傳輸資料,該第一切換器連接至一第一資料線(Data1)、一第一控制線(CK1)、及該第一源極線(S1),該第一切換器由該第一資料線接收一第一資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第一源極線,該第一資料輸入信號具有一正向資料狀態及一負向資料狀態;(B)使用一第二切換器以傳輸資料,該第二切換器連接連接至一第二資料線(Data2)、一第二控制線(CK4)、及該第二源極線(S2),該第二切換器由該第二資料線接收一第二資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第二源極線,該第二資料輸入信號具有該正 向資料狀態及該負向資料狀態;(C)當在傳輸該正向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)分別為一第一位準電壓(+10V)及一第二位準電壓(-6V),以開啟及關閉該第一切換器及該第二切換器。 According to still another feature of the present invention, the present invention provides a data multiplexer driving method for a data driver, comprising: (A) using a first switch to transmit data, the first switch being connected to a first data line (Data1), a first control line (CK1), and the first source line (S1), the first switch receives a first data input signal from the first data line, and transmits the first data input signal to the first source a pole line, the first data input signal has a forward data state and a negative data state; (B) a second switch is used to transmit data, and the second switch is connected to a second data line (Data2 a second control line (CK4), and the second source line (S2), the second switch receives a second data input signal from the second data line, and transmits the second data input signal to the second source line The second data input signal has the positive a data status and the negative data status; (C) the first control line (CK1) and the second control line when transmitting the first data input signal and the second data input signal of the forward data state (CK4) is a first level voltage (+10V) and a second level voltage (-6V), respectively, to turn the first switch and the second switch on and off.
圖3係本發明資料驅動器之解多工裝置300之一實施例,本發明並不限制解多工裝置300內的切換器、源極線、控制線的數量。為方便說明,圖3僅顯示六個切換器301~306。 3 is an embodiment of a demultiplexing device 300 of the data driver of the present invention. The present invention does not limit the number of switches, source lines, and control lines in the demultiplexing device 300. For convenience of explanation, FIG. 3 shows only six switches 301 to 306.
該解多工裝置300包含一第一切換器301、一第二切換器302。於其他實施例中,由於本發明並不限制解多工裝置300內的切換器、源極線、控制線的數量,該解多工裝置300更可包含一第三切換器303、一第四切換器304、一第五切換器305、一第六切換器306。該等切換器的連接方式及工作原理係為熟習該技術者基於本發明技術所能完成或推知,故不再贅述。 The demultiplexing device 300 includes a first switch 301 and a second switch 302. In other embodiments, the present invention does not limit the number of switches, source lines, and control lines in the multiplexer 300. The multiplexer 300 may further include a third switch 303 and a fourth. The switch 304, a fifth switch 305, and a sixth switch 306. The manner of connection and the working principle of the switches are known or inferred by those skilled in the art based on the technology of the present invention, and therefore will not be described again.
該解多工裝置300耦接一第一源極線(S1)及一第二源極線(S2)。該第一切換器301連接至一第一資料線(Data1)、一第一控制線(CK1)、及該第一源極線(S1)。該第一切換器301由該第一資料線接收一第一資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第一源極線,該第一資料輸入信號具有 一正向資料狀態及一負向資料狀態。 The demultiplexing device 300 is coupled to a first source line (S1) and a second source line (S2). The first switch 301 is connected to a first data line (Data1), a first control line (CK1), and the first source line (S1). The first switch 301 receives a first data input signal from the first data line and transmits the first data input signal to the first source line, where the first data input signal has A forward data status and a negative data status.
該第二切換器302連接至一第二資料線(Data2)、一第二控制線(CK4)、及該第二源極線(S2),該第二切換器302由該第二資料線(Data2)接收一第二資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第二源極線(S2),該第二資料輸入信號具有該正向資料狀態及該負向資料狀態。 The second switch 302 is connected to a second data line (Data2), a second control line (CK4), and the second source line (S2), and the second switch 302 is configured by the second data line ( Data2) receives a second data input signal and transmits it to the second source line (S2), the second data input signal having the forward data state and the negative data state.
該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302為MOS切換器(MOS switch)。該第一MOS切換器係由一第一NMOS電晶體301所組成,該第二MOS切換器係由一第二NMOS電晶體302所組成。 The first switch 301 and the second switch 302 are MOS switches. The first MOS switch is composed of a first NMOS transistor 301, and the second MOS switch is composed of a second NMOS transistor 302.
該第一NMOS電晶體301的閘極接收該第一控制線(CK1),其汲極耦接該第一資料線(Data1),以接收該第一資料輸入信號,其源極耦接該第一源極線(S1),該第二NMOS電晶體302的閘極接收該第二控制線(CK4),其汲極耦接該第二資料線(Data2),以接收該第二資料輸入信號,其源極耦接該第二源極線(S2)。 The gate of the first NMOS transistor 301 receives the first control line (CK1), and the drain is coupled to the first data line (Data1) to receive the first data input signal, and the source thereof is coupled to the first a source line (S1), the gate of the second NMOS transistor 302 receives the second control line (CK4), and the drain is coupled to the second data line (Data2) to receive the second data input signal The source is coupled to the second source line (S2).
圖4為係為本發明切換器之工作示意圖。其係運用在點反轉(dot inversion)。如圖4所示,當該第一資料輸入信號為該正向資料狀態時,該第二資料輸入信號為該負向資料狀態。當該第一資料輸入信號為該負向資料狀態時,該第二資料輸入信號為該正向資料狀態。 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of the switch of the present invention. It is used in dot inversion. As shown in FIG. 4, when the first data input signal is in the forward data state, the second data input signal is in the negative data state. When the first data input signal is in the negative data state, the second data input signal is the forward data state.
當在傳輸該正向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制 線(CK4)分別為一第一位準電壓及一第二位準電壓,以開啟及關閉該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302。 The first control line (CK1) and the second control when transmitting the first data input signal and the second data input signal of the forward data state The line (CK4) is a first level voltage and a second level voltage, respectively, to turn on and off the first switch 301 and the second switch 302.
當在傳輸該負向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)分別為一第三位準電壓及一第四位準電壓,以開啟及關閉該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302。 When the first data input signal and the second data input signal of the negative data state are transmitted, the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are respectively a third level voltage and a The fourth level voltage is used to turn the first switch 301 and the second switch 302 on and off.
其中,該第一位準電壓為+10V,該第二位準電壓為-6V,該第三位準電壓為+5V,該第四位準電壓為-6V。亦即,在傳輸該正向資料狀態時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)為+10V,以開啟該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)為-6V,以關閉該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302。在傳輸該負向資料狀態時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)為+5V,以開啟該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)為-6V,以關閉該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302。 The first level voltage is +10V, the second level voltage is -6V, the third level voltage is +5V, and the fourth level voltage is -6V. That is, when the forward data state is transmitted, the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are +10V to enable the first switch 301 and the second switch 302. The first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are -6V to turn off the first switch 301 and the second switch 302. When transmitting the negative data state, the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are +5V to enable the first switch 301 and the second switch 302, the first control The line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are -6V to turn off the first switch 301 and the second switch 302.
圖5為係為本發明切換器之另一工作示意圖。其係運用在行反轉(column inversion)。圖5係顯示在進行行反轉時,第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)的波形。在行反轉前後,在一圖框n-1時,該第一資料線(Data1)為該正向資料狀態,該第二資料線(Data2)為該負向資料狀態,故該第一控制線(CK1)分別為+10V及-6V,以開啟 及關閉該第一切換器301。該第二控制線(CK2)分別為+5V及-6V,以開啟及關閉該第二切換器302。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another operation of the switch of the present invention. It is used in column inversion. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing waveforms of the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) when line inversion is performed. Before and after the line inversion, in a frame n-1, the first data line (Data1) is the forward data state, and the second data line (Data2) is the negative data state, so the first control Line (CK1) is +10V and -6V respectively to open And closing the first switch 301. The second control line (CK2) is +5V and -6V, respectively, to turn the second switch 302 on and off.
在圖框n-1與其下一圖框n之間有一預充波形(pre-charge pulse)。 There is a pre-charge pulse between frame n-1 and its next frame n.
在圖框n時,該第一資料線(Data1)為該負向資料狀態,該第二資料線(Data2)為該正向資料狀態,故該第一控制線(CK1)分別為+5V及-6V,以開啟及關閉該第一切換器301。該第二控制線(CK2)分別為+10V及-6V,以開啟及關閉該第二切換器302。 In the frame n, the first data line (Data1) is the negative data state, and the second data line (Data2) is the forward data state, so the first control line (CK1) is +5V and -6V to turn the first switch 301 on and off. The second control line (CK2) is +10V and -6V, respectively, to turn the second switch 302 on and off.
該等控制線所消耗的能量可以下列公式表示:P=(Vh-Vl)×C×f×Vps,其中,Vh為控制線的高位準電壓,Vl為控制線的低位準電壓,C為控制線上的負載電容,f為工作頻率,Vps電源所供應之電壓。 The energy consumed by the control lines can be expressed by the following formula: P = (Vh - Vl) × C × f × Vps, where Vh is the high level voltage of the control line, Vl is the low level voltage of the control line, and C is the control The load capacitance on the line, f is the operating frequency, and the voltage supplied by the Vps power supply.
已知圖1習知技術的控制線所消耗的能量為:P=(10-(-6))×C×f×10+(-6-10)×C×f×(-6)=256×C×f。而本發明的控制線所消耗的能量為:P=(10-(-6))×C×f/2×10+(-6-10)×C×f/2×(-6)+(5-(-6))×C×f/2×5+(-6-5)×C×f/2×(-6)=188.5×C×f。 It is known that the energy consumed by the control line of the prior art of FIG. 1 is: P=(10-(-6))×C×f×10+(-6-10)×C×f×(-6)=256 ×C×f. The energy consumed by the control line of the present invention is: P = (10 - (-6)) × C × f / 2 × 10 + (-6 - 10) × C × f / 2 × (-6) + ( 5-(-6))×C×f/2×5+(-6-5)×C×f/2×(-6)=188.5×C×f.
因此,理論上,本發明的控制線所消耗的能量可較習知技術減少26%。本發明技術運用於低溫多晶矽(Low Temperature Poly-silicon:簡稱LTPS)4.7吋高解析度 (Full-HD)面板上時,可將功率消耗由66mW降低至48mW。 Thus, in theory, the energy consumed by the control line of the present invention can be reduced by 26% over conventional techniques. The invention is applied to low temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) 4.7 吋 high resolution When the (Full-HD) panel is on, the power consumption can be reduced from 66mW to 48mW.
圖6為係為本發明切換器之又一工作示意圖。其係運用在行反轉(column inversion)。其與圖5主要差異在於該第二位準電壓為-1V。亦即,藉由減少該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)的電壓位準,以達減少功率消耗之目的。 FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of the operation of the switch of the present invention. It is used in column inversion. The main difference from FIG. 5 is that the second level voltage is -1V. That is, by reducing the voltage levels of the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4), the purpose of reducing power consumption is achieved.
已知圖1習知技術的控制線所消耗的能量為:P=(10-(-6))×C×f×10+(-6-10)×C×f×(-6)=256×C×f。而本發明的控制線所消耗的能量為:P=(10-(-1))×C×f/2×10+(-1-10)×C×f/2×(-1)+(5-(-6))×C×f/2×5+(-6-5)×C×f/2×(-6)=121×C×f It is known that the energy consumed by the control line of the prior art of FIG. 1 is: P=(10-(-6))×C×f×10+(-6-10)×C×f×(-6)=256 ×C×f. The energy consumed by the control line of the present invention is: P = (10 - (-1)) × C × f / 2 × 10 + (-1-10) × C × f / 2 × (-1) + ( 5-(-6))×C×f/2×5+(-6-5)×C×f/2×(-6)=121×C×f
因此,理論上,本發明的控制線所消耗的能量可較習知技術減少52%。本發明技術運用於低溫多晶矽4.7吋高解析度(Full-HD)面板上時,可將功率消耗由66mW降低至31mW。 Thus, in theory, the energy consumed by the control line of the present invention can be reduced by 52% over conventional techniques. The technique of the present invention can reduce the power consumption from 66 mW to 31 mW when applied to a low temperature polycrystalline 4.7 吋 high resolution (Full-HD) panel.
圖7係本發明資料驅動器之解多工裝置700之另一可能實施例,由於本發明並不限制解多工裝置700內的切換器、源極線、控制線的數量,該解多工裝置700除了包含一第一切換器701、一第二切換器702,更可包含一第三切換器703、一第四切換器704、一第五切換器705、一第六切換器706。該等切換器的連接方式及工作原理係 為熟習該技術者基於本發明技術所能完成或推知,故不再贅述。 7 is another possible embodiment of the demultiplexing device 700 of the data driver of the present invention. Since the present invention does not limit the number of switches, source lines, and control lines in the demultiplexing device 700, the demultiplexing device The 700 includes a first switch 701 and a second switch 702, and further includes a third switch 703, a fourth switch 704, a fifth switch 705, and a sixth switch 706. The connection mode and working principle of these switches It will be completed or inferred by those skilled in the art based on the technology of the present invention, and therefore will not be described again.
其中,該第一切換器701及該第二切換器702為CMOS切換器(CMOS switch)。圖8係本發明該第一切換器701及該第二切換器702的電路圖。該第一切換器701由一第一NMOS電晶體801及一第一PMOS電晶體802所組成,該第二切換器702由一第二NMOS電晶體803及一第二PMOS電晶體804所組成。 The first switch 701 and the second switch 702 are CMOS switches. FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram of the first switch 701 and the second switch 702 of the present invention. The first switch 701 is composed of a first NMOS transistor 801 and a first PMOS transistor 802. The second switch 702 is composed of a second NMOS transistor 803 and a second PMOS transistor 804.
該第一NMOS電晶體801的閘極接收該第一控制線(CK1a),其汲極耦接該第一資料線(Data1),以接收該第一資料輸入信號,其源極耦接該第一源極線(S1),該第一PMOS電晶體802的閘極接收該第一控制線(CK1a)之反相訊號(CK1b),其源極耦接該第一資料線(Data1),以接收該第一資料輸入信號,其汲極耦接該第一源極線(S1)。 The gate of the first NMOS transistor 801 receives the first control line (CK1a), and the drain is coupled to the first data line (Data1) to receive the first data input signal, and the source thereof is coupled to the first a source line (S1), the gate of the first PMOS transistor 802 receives the inverted signal (CK1b) of the first control line (CK1a), and the source thereof is coupled to the first data line (Data1) to Receiving the first data input signal, the drain is coupled to the first source line (S1).
該第二NMOS電晶體803的閘極接收該第二控制線(CK4a),其汲極耦接該第二資料線(Data2),以接收該第二資料輸入信號,其源極耦接該第二源極線(S2),該第二PMOS電晶體804的閘極接收該第二控制線之反相訊號(CK4b),其源極耦接該第二資料線(Data2),以接收該第二資料輸入信號,其汲極耦接該第二源極線(S2)。 The gate of the second NMOS transistor 803 receives the second control line (CK4a), and the drain is coupled to the second data line (Data2) to receive the second data input signal, the source of which is coupled to the first a second source line (S2), the gate of the second PMOS transistor 804 receives the inverted signal (CK4b) of the second control line, and the source thereof is coupled to the second data line (Data2) to receive the first The second data input signal is coupled to the second source line (S2).
圖9為係為本發明切換器之另一工作示意圖。其係運用在係行反轉(column inversion)。圖9係顯示在進行行反轉時,該第一控制線(CK1a)、該第一控制線之反相 訊號(CK1b)及該第二控制線(CK4a)、該第二控制線之反相訊號(CK4b)的波形。 Figure 9 is a schematic view of another operation of the switch of the present invention. It is used in the column inversion. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the first control line (CK1a) and the first control line being inverted when row inversion is performed. The waveform of the signal (CK1b) and the second control line (CK4a) and the inverted signal of the second control line (CK4b).
在行反轉前後,在一圖框n-1時,該第一資料線(Data1)為該正向資料狀態,故該第一控制線(CK1a)分別為+10V及-1V,以開啟及關閉該第一切換器701中的該第一NMOS電晶體801,該第一控制線之反相訊號(CK1b)為+10V,以關閉該第一切換器701中的該第一PMOS電晶體802。 Before and after the line inversion, in the frame n-1, the first data line (Data1) is in the forward data state, so the first control line (CK1a) is +10V and -1V, respectively, to open and The first NMOS transistor 801 in the first switch 701 is turned off, and the first control line has an inverted signal (CK1b) of +10V to turn off the first PMOS transistor 802 in the first switch 701. .
此時,該第二資料線(Data2)為該負向資料狀態,故該第二控制線(CK4a)為-6V,以關閉該第二切換器702中的該第二NMOS電晶體803,該第二控制線(CK4a)之反相訊號(CK4b)分別為+5V及-6V,以開啟及關閉該第二切換器702中的該第二PMOS電晶體804。 At this time, the second data line (Data2) is in the negative data state, so the second control line (CK4a) is -6V to turn off the second NMOS transistor 803 in the second switch 702. The inverted signals (CK4b) of the second control line (CK4a) are +5V and -6V, respectively, to turn on and off the second PMOS transistor 804 in the second switch 702.
在圖框n-1與其下一圖框n之間有一預充波形(pre-charge pulse)。 There is a pre-charge pulse between frame n-1 and its next frame n.
在圖框n時,該第一資料線(Data1)為該負向資料狀態,故該第一控制線(CK1a)為-6V,以關閉該第一切換器701中的該第一NMOS電晶體801,該第一控制線(CK1a)之反相訊號(CK1b)分別為+5V及-6V,以開啟及關閉該第一切換器701中的該第一PMOS電晶體802。 In the frame n, the first data line (Data1) is in the negative data state, so the first control line (CK1a) is -6V to turn off the first NMOS transistor in the first switch 701. 801. The reverse signal (CK1b) of the first control line (CK1a) is +5V and -6V, respectively, to turn on and off the first PMOS transistor 802 in the first switch 701.
此時,該第二資料線(Data2)為該正向資料狀態,故該第二控制線(CK4a)分別為+10V及-1V,以開啟及關閉該第二切換器702中的該第二NMOS電晶體803,該第二 控制線之反相訊號(CK4b)為+10V,以關閉該第二切換器702中的該第二PMOS電晶體804。 At this time, the second data line (Data2) is the forward data state, so the second control line (CK4a) is +10V and -1V, respectively, to turn on and off the second of the second switch 702. NMOS transistor 803, the second The inverted signal (CK4b) of the control line is +10V to turn off the second PMOS transistor 804 in the second switch 702.
圖10係本發明解多工裝置運用於液晶顯示系統的示意圖。該液晶顯示系統1000包含一液晶顯示面板1010、一閘極驅動器1020、一資料驅動器1030、一顯示時序控制器1040。 Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of the application of the multiplexed device of the present invention to a liquid crystal display system. The liquid crystal display system 1000 includes a liquid crystal display panel 1010, a gate driver 1020, a data driver 1030, and a display timing controller 1040.
該閘極驅動器1020連接至該液晶顯示面板1010,用以產生一顯示掃瞄訊號,進而驅動該液晶顯示面板。 The gate driver 1020 is coupled to the liquid crystal display panel 1010 for generating a display scan signal for driving the liquid crystal display panel.
該資料驅動器1030連接至該液晶顯示面板1010,用以依據一顯示像素訊號驅動該液晶顯示面板1010,該資料驅動器1020包含包括一解多工裝置300。該解多工裝置300包括一第一切換器301、一第二切換器302。 The data driver 1030 is coupled to the liquid crystal display panel 1010 for driving the liquid crystal display panel 1010 according to a display pixel signal. The data driver 1020 includes a demultiplexing device 300. The demultiplexing device 300 includes a first switch 301 and a second switch 302.
該第一切換器301連接至一第一資料線(Data1)、一第一控制線(CK1)、及該第一源極線(S1),該第一切換器301由該第一資料線(Data1)接收一第一資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第一源極線(S1),該第一資料輸入信號具有一正向資料狀態及一負向資料狀態。 The first switch 301 is connected to a first data line (Data1), a first control line (CK1), and the first source line (S1), and the first switch 301 is configured by the first data line ( Data1) receives a first data input signal and transmits it to the first source line (S1), the first data input signal having a forward data state and a negative data state.
該第二切換器302連接至一第二資料線(Data2)、一第二控制線(CK4)、及該第二源極線(S2),該第二切換器302由該第二資料線(Data2)接收一第二資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第二源極線(S2),該第二資料輸入信號具有該正向資料狀態及該負向資料狀態,其中,當在傳輸該正向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時, 該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)分別為一第一位準電壓(+10V)及一第二位準電壓(-6V),以開啟及關閉該第一切換器及該第二切換器。 The second switch 302 is connected to a second data line (Data2), a second control line (CK4), and the second source line (S2), and the second switch 302 is configured by the second data line ( Data2) receiving a second data input signal and transmitting to the second source line (S2), the second data input signal having the forward data state and the negative data state, wherein when the forward direction is transmitted When the first data input signal and the second data input signal of the data state are The first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are respectively a first level voltage (+10V) and a second level voltage (-6V) to turn the first switch on and off. And the second switch.
該顯示時序控制器1040連接至該資料驅動器1030、及該閘極驅動器1020,用以供應該資料驅動器1030及該閘極驅動器1020輸出該顯示像素訊號及該顯示驅動訊號的時序。 The display timing controller 1040 is coupled to the data driver 1030 and the gate driver 1020 for supplying the data driver 1030 and the gate driver 1020 to output the display pixel signal and the timing of the display driving signal.
圖11及圖12係本發明資料驅動器之解多工裝置一運用示意圖,於圖11中,解多工裝置係與液晶驅動積體電路分開,於圖12中,解多工裝置係與液晶驅動積體電路整合至同一顆積體電路中。 11 and FIG. 12 are schematic diagrams of the operation of the demultiplexing device of the data driver of the present invention. In FIG. 11, the demultiplexing device is separated from the liquid crystal driving integrated circuit. In FIG. 12, the demultiplexing device and the liquid crystal driving are performed. The integrated circuit is integrated into the same integrated circuit.
圖13係本發明一種資料驅動器之解多工驅動方法之流程圖。請一併參照圖3之資料驅動器之解多工裝置,首先於步驟(A)中,使用一第一切換器301以傳輸資料,該第一切換器301連接至一第一資料線(Data1)、一第一控制線(CK1)、及該第一源極線(S1),該第一切換器301由該第一資料線(Data1)接收一第一資料輸入信號,並傳輸至該第一源極線(S1),該第一資料輸入信號具有一正向資料狀態及一負向資料狀態。 13 is a flow chart of a method of demultiplexing driving of a data driver of the present invention. Referring to the demultiplexing device of the data driver of FIG. 3, first in step (A), a first switch 301 is used to transmit data, and the first switch 301 is connected to a first data line (Data1). a first control line (CK1) and the first source line (S1), the first switch 301 receives a first data input signal from the first data line (Data1), and transmits the first data input signal to the first The source line (S1), the first data input signal has a forward data state and a negative data state.
於步驟(B)中,使用一第二切換器302以傳輸資料,該第二切換器302連接連接至一第二資料線(Data2)、一第二控制線(CK4)、及該第二源極線(S2),該第二切換器302由該第二資料線(Data2)接收一第二資料輸入信號, 並傳輸至該第二源極線(S2),該第二資料輸入信號具有該正向資料狀態及該負向資料狀態。 In the step (B), a second switch 302 is used to transmit data, and the second switch 302 is connected to a second data line (Data2), a second control line (CK4), and the second source. a second line (302), the second switch 302 receives a second data input signal from the second data line (Data2), And transmitting to the second source line (S2), the second data input signal has the forward data state and the negative data state.
於步驟(C)中,當在傳輸該正向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)分別為一第一位準電壓(+10V)及一第二位準電壓(-6V),以開啟及關閉該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302。當在傳輸該負向資料狀態的該第一資料輸入信號及第二資料輸入信號時,該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)分別為一第三位準電壓(+5V)及該第二位準電壓(-6V),以開啟及關閉該第一切換器301及該第二切換器302。 In the step (C), when the first data input signal and the second data input signal of the forward data state are transmitted, the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are respectively The first quasi-voltage (+10 V) and the second quasi-voltage (-6 V) are used to turn the first switch 301 and the second switch 302 on and off. When the first data input signal and the second data input signal of the negative data state are transmitted, the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4) are respectively a third level voltage (+ 5V) and the second level voltage (-6V) to turn on and off the first switch 301 and the second switch 302.
由前述說明可知,本發明藉由減少該第一控制線(CK1)及該第二控制線(CK4)的電壓位準,以達減少功率消耗之目的。 As can be seen from the foregoing description, the present invention reduces the power consumption by reducing the voltage levels of the first control line (CK1) and the second control line (CK4).
由上述可知,本發明無論就目的、手段及功效,在在均顯示其迥異於習知技術之特徵,極具實用價值。惟應注意的是,上述諸多實施例僅係為了便於說明而舉例而已,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。 From the above, it can be seen that the present invention is extremely useful in terms of its purpose, means, and efficacy, both of which are different from those of the prior art. It should be noted that the various embodiments described above are merely illustrative for ease of explanation, and the scope of the invention is intended to be limited by the scope of the claims.
100‧‧‧解多工裝置 100‧‧‧Demultiplexing device
101、103、105‧‧‧NMOS切換器 101, 103, 105‧‧‧ NMOS switchers
102、104、106‧‧‧NMOS切換器 102, 104, 106‧‧‧ NMOS switch
300‧‧‧資料驅動器之解多工裝置 300‧‧‧Development multiplexer for data drive
301‧‧‧第一切換器 301‧‧‧ first switcher
302‧‧‧第二切換器 302‧‧‧Second switcher
303‧‧‧第三切換器 303‧‧‧ Third Switcher
304‧‧‧第四切換器 304‧‧‧fourth switcher
305‧‧‧第五切換器 305‧‧‧ fifth switcher
3060‧‧‧第六切換器 3060‧‧‧ sixth switcher
700‧‧‧資料驅動器之解多工裝置 700‧‧‧Development multiplexer for data drive
701‧‧‧第一切換器 701‧‧‧ first switcher
702‧‧‧第二切換器 702‧‧‧Second switcher
703‧‧‧第三切換器 703‧‧‧The third switch
704‧‧‧第四切換器 704‧‧‧fourth switcher
705‧‧‧第五切換器 705‧‧‧ fifth switcher
706‧‧‧第六切換器 706‧‧‧ sixth switch
801‧‧‧第一NMOS電晶體 801‧‧‧First NMOS transistor
802‧‧‧第一PMOS電晶體 802‧‧‧First PMOS transistor
803‧‧‧第二NMOS電晶體 803‧‧‧Second NMOS transistor
804‧‧‧第二PMOS電晶體 804‧‧‧Second PMOS transistor
1000‧‧‧液晶顯示系統 1000‧‧‧LCD system
1010‧‧‧液晶顯示面板 1010‧‧‧LCD panel
1020‧‧‧閘極驅動器 1020‧‧‧gate driver
1030‧‧‧資料驅動器 1030‧‧‧Data Drive
1040‧‧‧顯示時序控制器 1040‧‧‧Display timing controller
圖1為習知液晶顯示系統中資料驅動器的解多工裝置之示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a demultiplexing device of a data driver in a conventional liquid crystal display system.
圖2為習知NMOS切換器之工作示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a conventional NMOS switch.
圖3係本發明資料驅動器之解多工裝置之一可能實施例。 3 is a possible embodiment of a demultiplexing device for a data drive of the present invention.
圖4為係為本發明切換器之工作示意圖。 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of the switch of the present invention.
圖5為係為本發明切換器之另一工作示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another operation of the switch of the present invention.
圖6為係為本發明切換器之又一工作示意圖。 FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of the operation of the switch of the present invention.
圖7係本發明資料驅動器之解多工裝置之另一可能實施例。 Figure 7 is another possible embodiment of a demultiplexing device for a data drive of the present invention.
圖8係本發明第一CMOS切換器及第二CMOS切換器的電路圖。 8 is a circuit diagram of a first CMOS switch and a second CMOS switch of the present invention.
圖9為係為本發明切換器之另一工作示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view of another operation of the switch of the present invention.
圖10係本發明解多工裝置運用於液晶顯示系統的示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of the application of the multiplexed device of the present invention to a liquid crystal display system.
圖11及圖12係本發明資料驅動器之解多工裝置一運用示意圖。 11 and FIG. 12 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the demultiplexing device of the data driver of the present invention.
圖13係本發明一種資料驅動器之解多工驅動方法之流程圖。 13 is a flow chart of a method of demultiplexing driving of a data driver of the present invention.
300‧‧‧資料驅動器之解多工裝置 300‧‧‧Development multiplexer for data drive
301‧‧‧第一切換器 301‧‧‧ first switcher
302‧‧‧第二切換器 302‧‧‧Second switcher
303‧‧‧第三切換器 303‧‧‧ Third Switcher
304‧‧‧第四切換器 304‧‧‧fourth switcher
305‧‧‧第五切換器 305‧‧‧ fifth switcher
3060‧‧‧第六切換器 3060‧‧‧ sixth switcher
Claims (20)
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TW101130104A TWI470608B (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Demultiplexer of data driver, lcd display system and demultiplexer driving method of data driver |
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TW101130104A TWI470608B (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Demultiplexer of data driver, lcd display system and demultiplexer driving method of data driver |
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Cited By (2)
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US20160189657A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-06-30 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display device including a mux to vary voltage levels of a switching circuit used to drive a display panel |
CN113936618A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Control method of liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel and electronic equipment |
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US20080303767A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-11 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Video display driver with gamma control |
TWI480847B (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2015-04-11 | Au Optronics Corp | Liquid crystal display device and driving method thereof |
KR101420443B1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2014-07-16 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Liquid crystal display device |
TWI529687B (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2016-04-11 | 聯詠科技股份有限公司 | Driver ic, panel driving system and panel driving method |
JP2012103501A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2012-05-31 | Rohm Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal driving device, and liquid crystal display device |
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Cited By (8)
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US20160189657A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-06-30 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display device including a mux to vary voltage levels of a switching circuit used to drive a display panel |
CN105741717A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-06 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Display device |
EP3040978A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-06 | LG Display Co., Ltd. | Display device |
KR20160083564A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-12 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Display Device |
CN105741717B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2019-01-04 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Display device |
US10255871B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2019-04-09 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display device including a MUX to vary voltage levels of a switching circuit used to drive a display panel |
KR102298849B1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2021-09-09 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Display Device |
CN113936618A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Control method of liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel and electronic equipment |
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