TW201404547A - A torsion adjusting structure of a screwdriver - Google Patents

A torsion adjusting structure of a screwdriver Download PDF

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TW201404547A
TW201404547A TW101134203A TW101134203A TW201404547A TW 201404547 A TW201404547 A TW 201404547A TW 101134203 A TW101134203 A TW 101134203A TW 101134203 A TW101134203 A TW 101134203A TW 201404547 A TW201404547 A TW 201404547A
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Taiwan
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inner tube
polygonal
disposed
screwdriver
hole
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TW101134203A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI444262B (en
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Jin-Cai Lai
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Wei Chins Plastic Entpr Corp
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Publication of TWI444262B publication Critical patent/TWI444262B/zh

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Abstract

A torsion adjusting structure of a screwdriver includes an inner tube, a front micro-adjusting rod, a spring, an upper toothed block, a lower toothed block, a stop member, a compression member, a regulating knob and an interacting member combined together, and the torsion adjusting structure is assembled in the handle of a screwdriver. To adjust the torsion of the screwdriver simply an auxiliary tool is inserted in the polygonal recessed groove of the regulating knob to rotate the regulating knob to have the graduation and number of a torsion value to be set by the regulating knob aligned to the position of an indication mark on the handle. Thus, the value of the turning torsion of a screwdriver can conveniently be regulated via the graduations and numbers on the regulating knob. Further, the front micro-adjusting rod can carry out micro-adjustment of torsion.

Description

起子之扭力調整結構Torque adjustment structure

本發明係有關於一種組設於起子之握柄內部的扭力調整結構,藉由旋動位於握柄後端之調節旋鈕,即可調節起子之扭力大小,並可做扭力之微調設定。The invention relates to a torsion adjustment structure which is arranged inside the handle of the screwdriver. By rotating the adjustment knob located at the rear end of the handle, the torque of the screwdriver can be adjusted, and the fine adjustment of the torque can be performed.

按,一般用來鎖固及旋鬆拆卸螺絲等物件之起子工具,其握柄與起子桿體大都係固定為一體,在使用時,常因不知螺絲等物件可承受之扭力大小,而隨意旋轉施力,若旋轉施力過度會導致螺絲等物件之螺牙崩牙或螺絲頭之凹槽損壞,而造成無法將螺絲等物件予以拆卸或鎖固之困擾,遂有一種可調整扭力之起子,如專利第M306166號「定扭力起子」,其主要係包括有一握柄、一扭力元件、一導動裝置、一擋止件及一封蓋所組成,該扭力元件包括有一彈性體及一滑塊,其中該彈性體係對應容置於握柄之容組空間,另滑塊周側形成有對應握柄之導槽的導軌,以使滑塊恰可對位導滑於握柄之容組空間,並擋止於彈性體,該導動裝置係包括一導動件及一驅動桿,其中該驅動桿係與導動件相對組設成一體,該驅動桿一端形成有驅動端,驅動端係依序穿伸於滑塊之穿孔、扭力元件及握柄之接孔,且導動件設有對應滑塊之導推面的受推面,且於驅動桿與導動件之相對端面設有定位部,藉此,轉動封蓋可使起子做扭力值之設定;然,習知之定扭力起子雖具有起子扭力值設定之功效,但該起子在設定扭力值上並無法顯示該扭力值之界限,使用者無法得知扭力之設定值,且於每次使用時必須重新設定封蓋轉動之圈數,因此在使用上極不方便,且該定扭力起子僅封蓋一端具有扭力調整之功效,故該起子之扭力設定時無法做微調;緣此,本發明人有鑑於一般在使用起子工具時存在有如上述之缺失,乃潛心研究、改良,遂得以首創出本發明。Press, generally used to lock and loosen the removal of screws and other items of the screwdriver tool, the handle and the driver shaft are mostly fixed as one, in use, often because of the size of the torque that can not withstand the screw and other objects, and rotate freely Applying force, if the rotation force is excessive, the screw of the screw or the like may be broken or the groove of the screw head may be damaged, and the screw or the like may not be disassembled or locked. Therefore, there is a screwdriver capable of adjusting the torque. For example, Patent No. M306166 "Constant Torque Driver" mainly comprises a handle, a torsion element, a guiding device, a stopper and a cover, and the torsion element comprises an elastic body and a slider. The elastic system is correspondingly disposed in the space of the handle of the handle, and the guide rail of the other side of the slider is formed with a guide rail corresponding to the guide groove of the handle, so that the slider can be aligned and guided to the space of the handle. And the driving device comprises a guiding member and a driving rod, wherein the driving rod is integrally formed with the guiding member, the driving rod is formed with a driving end at one end, and the driving end is fastened. Presence through the slider a hole, a torsion element and a contact hole of the handle, and the guiding member is provided with a pushing surface corresponding to the guiding surface of the sliding block, and a positioning portion is provided on the opposite end surface of the driving rod and the guiding member, thereby rotating the sealing The cover can set the torque value of the screwdriver; however, although the conventional torque generator has the function of setting the torque value of the screwdriver, the screwdriver cannot display the limit value of the torque value at the set torque value, and the user cannot know the torque value. The setting value, and the number of turns of the cover rotation must be reset every time, so it is inconvenient to use, and the fixed torque driver only has the effect of torque adjustment at one end of the cover, so the torque setting of the screwdriver cannot be set. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have invented the present invention in view of the fact that there is a defect as described above when using a screwdriver tool.

本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種起子之扭力調整結構,可方便調節起子之扭力大小,並可做扭力之微調設定。The main object of the present invention is to provide a torque adjustment structure for a screwdriver, which can easily adjust the torque of the screwdriver and can be used for fine adjustment of the torque.

本發明起子之扭力調整結構,包括有:The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver of the invention comprises:

一內管,該內管之一端內設有內螺孔,該內管之另一端內設有容室,該容室之壁面上設有內螺牙段,該內管之容室與內螺孔之間設有一多邊形通孔,該內管之壁面上設有一連通於該容室之滑槽,該滑槽內設有一止付螺絲;An inner tube is provided with an inner screw hole in one end of the inner tube, and a chamber is disposed in the other end of the inner tube, and an inner screw segment is arranged on the wall surface of the inner tube, and the inner tube is filled with the inner screw A polygonal through hole is defined between the holes, and a sliding groove communicating with the chamber is disposed on the wall surface of the inner tube, and a stop screw is disposed in the sliding groove;

一前微調桿,係設於該內管之前端,該前微調桿之外壁面上設有供與該內管之內螺孔相螺設之外螺紋段,該前微調桿內設有階狀通孔;a front fine adjustment rod is disposed at the front end of the inner tube, and the outer wall surface of the front fine adjustment rod is provided with a threaded portion for screwing with the inner screw hole of the inner tube, and the front fine adjustment rod is provided with a step Through hole

一彈簧,係設於該內管內,該彈簧之一端係抵靠於該前微調桿之階狀通孔的內壁面;a spring is disposed in the inner tube, and one end of the spring abuts against an inner wall surface of the stepped through hole of the front fine adjustment rod;

一上齒塊,係設於該內管之容室及多邊形通孔內,並抵靠於該彈簧之另一端,該上齒塊係配合該內管之多邊形通孔設呈多邊形體,該上齒塊設有一穿孔,該上齒塊之一側面設有數個上卡齒;An upper tooth block is disposed in the inner chamber of the inner tube and the polygonal through hole and abuts against the other end of the spring, and the upper tooth block is matched with the polygonal through hole of the inner tube to be a polygonal body. The tooth block is provided with a perforation, and one of the upper teeth is provided with a plurality of upper teeth on one side thereof;

一下齒塊,係設於該內管之容室內,並與該上齒塊相互卡掣,該下齒塊係設有一多邊形穿孔,該下齒塊對應於該上齒塊之相靠合面上設有數個供與該上齒塊之上卡齒相互卡掣之下卡齒;The lower tooth block is disposed in the inner chamber of the inner tube and is mutually engaged with the upper tooth block. The lower tooth block is provided with a polygonal perforation corresponding to the opposite surface of the upper tooth block. Having a plurality of teeth for engaging with the upper teeth of the upper tooth block;

一止擋件,係設於該內管之容室內,並貼靠於該下齒塊之側面,該止擋件設有一穿孔,該止擋件之壁面上設有一供該止付螺絲螺設之螺孔;a stop member is disposed in the inner chamber of the inner tube and abuts against a side of the lower tooth block, the stop member is provided with a through hole, and a wall of the stop member is provided with a screw for the stop screw Screw hole

一壓縮件,係設於該內管之容室的內螺牙段內,該壓縮件係設有一多邊形穿孔,該壓縮件之外壁面上設有供與該內管之內螺牙段相螺設之外螺牙段;a compression member is disposed in the inner thread portion of the inner tube of the inner tube, the compression member is provided with a polygonal perforation, and the outer wall surface of the compression member is provided for snailing with the inner thread portion of the inner tube Set the external thread segment;

一調節旋鈕,係設於該內管之後端,該調節旋鈕係由絕緣材質所製成,該調節旋鈕之外端面上設有一多邊形凹槽,該調節旋鈕之外端面上設有刻度及數字,該調節旋鈕之內端面上設有一多邊形容槽;An adjustment knob is disposed at a rear end of the inner tube, and the adjustment knob is made of an insulating material, and a concave groove is disposed on an outer end surface of the adjustment knob, and an outer surface of the adjustment knob is provided with a scale and a number. The inner end surface of the adjusting knob is provided with a polygonal cavity;

一連動件,係設於該調節旋鈕之多邊形容槽內,該連動件設有一多邊形連桿,該多邊形連桿係插設於該壓縮件之多邊形穿孔內。An interlocking member is disposed in the polygonal pocket of the adjusting knob, and the linking member is provided with a polygonal connecting rod, and the polygonal connecting rod is inserted into the polygonal perforation of the compressing member.

本發明起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該扭力調整結構係設於起子之握柄內。The torque adjusting structure of the screwdriver of the present invention, wherein the torque adjusting structure is disposed in the handle of the screwdriver.

本發明起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該內管之壁面上設有一連通於該內螺孔之微調固定孔,以供將該前微調桿予以固定於該內管之前端。The torque adjusting structure of the screwdriver of the present invention is characterized in that a fine adjustment hole communicating with the inner screw hole is provided on the wall surface of the inner tube for fixing the front fine adjustment rod to the front end of the inner tube.

本發明起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該上齒塊之上卡齒與該下齒塊之下卡齒均為一側面設為垂直面、另一側面設為斜切面,使上齒塊與下齒塊可呈單向之旋轉帶動。The torque adjusting structure of the screwdriver of the present invention, wherein the upper teeth of the upper tooth block and the lower teeth of the lower tooth block are both a vertical surface and the other side is a chamfered surface, so that the upper tooth block and the lower tooth block The tooth block can be driven by one-way rotation.

本發明起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該調節旋鈕之外壁面上相對設有二嵌體,該嵌體係供嵌設於起子之握柄內。The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver of the present invention, wherein the outer wall surface of the adjusting knob is oppositely provided with two inlays, and the embedded system is embedded in the handle of the screwdriver.

本發明起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該調節旋鈕之多邊形容槽內設有一多邊形之定位凸體,該連動件係設為與該調節旋鈕之多邊形容槽同形之多邊形體,該連動件之一端面設有一供與該調節旋鈕之定位凸體設入之多邊形凹槽。The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver of the present invention, wherein a polygonal convex body is disposed in the polygonal cavity of the adjusting knob, and the linking component is a polygonal body having the same shape as the polygonal cavity of the adjusting knob, and one of the linking members The end surface is provided with a polygonal recess for the positioning protrusion of the adjustment knob.

有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:For the purpose of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the invention are as follows:

本發明之實施例,請參閱第一~四圖所示,係包括有:一內管1,該內管1之一端設為圓柱體10,另一端係設為多邊形體11,該多邊形體11係設為六邊形,該內管1之圓柱體10內設有內螺孔12,該圓柱體10之壁面上設有一微調固定孔13,該微調固定孔13係連通至該內螺孔12,該多邊形體11內設有容室14,該容室14之壁面上設有內螺牙段15,該內管1之容室14與內螺孔12之間設有一多邊形通孔16,該多邊形通孔16可設為六邊形,該內管1之多邊形體11之壁面上設有一滑槽17,該滑槽17係連通至該容室14,該滑槽17內設有一止付螺絲18;一前微調桿2,係設於該內管1之前端,該前微調桿2之外壁面上設有外螺紋段20,該前微調桿2內設有階狀通孔21;一彈簧3,係設於該內管1之多邊形通孔16及該前微調桿2之階狀通孔21內;一上齒塊4,係設於該內管1之容室14及多邊形通孔16內,該上齒塊4係配合該內管1之多邊形通孔16設呈多邊形體,該上齒塊4設有一穿孔40,該上齒塊4之一側面設有數個上卡齒41,該上卡齒41之一側面設為垂直面、另一側面設為斜切面;一下齒塊5,係設於該內管1之容室14內,並與該上齒塊4相互卡掣,該下齒塊5係設有一多邊形穿孔50,該下齒塊5與該上齒塊4之相靠合面上設有數個下卡齒51,該下卡齒51之一側面設為垂直面、另一側面設為斜切面;一止擋件6,係設於該內管1之容室14內,並位於該下齒塊5之一側,該止擋件6係設有一穿孔60,該止擋件6之壁面上設有一螺孔61;一壓縮件7,係設於該內管1之容室14的內螺牙段15,該壓縮件7係設有一多邊形穿孔70,該壓縮件7之外壁面上設有外螺牙段71;一調節旋鈕8,係設於該內管1之後端,該調節旋鈕8係由絕緣材質所製成,該調節旋鈕8之外端面上設有一多邊形凹槽80,該多邊形凹槽80可設為四邊形,該調節旋鈕8之外端面上環設有刻度及數字81,該調節旋鈕8之外壁面上相對設有二嵌體82,該調節旋鈕8之內端面上設有一多邊形容槽83,該多邊形容槽83內設有一多邊形之定位凸體84;一連動件9,係設於該調節旋鈕8之多邊形容槽83內,該連動件9係設與該調節旋鈕8之多邊形容槽83同形之多邊形體,該連動件9之一端面設有一多邊形凹槽90,該連動件9之另一端設有一多邊形連桿91,如此,即為一起子之扭力調整結構。An embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the first to fourth figures, includes an inner tube 1 having one end of the inner tube 1 as a cylinder 10 and the other end being a polygonal body 11 and the polygonal body 11 The inner cylinder 1 is provided with a hexagonal hole 12, and the cylinder 10 is provided with a fine adjustment hole 13 on the wall surface thereof, and the fine adjustment fixing hole 13 is connected to the inner screw hole 12 A cavity 14 is disposed in the polygonal body 11 , and an inner threaded portion 15 is disposed on the wall surface of the cavity 14 , and a polygonal through hole 16 is defined between the cavity 14 and the inner screw hole 12 of the inner tube 1 . The polygonal through hole 16 can be configured as a hexagonal shape, and a sliding groove 17 is disposed on the wall surface of the polygonal body 11 of the inner tube 1. The sliding groove 17 is connected to the chamber 14. The sliding slot 17 is provided with a stop screw. a front fine adjustment rod 2 is disposed at a front end of the inner tube 1, and an outer thread portion 20 is disposed on an outer wall surface of the front fine adjustment rod 2, and a stepped through hole 21 is disposed in the front fine adjustment rod 2; a spring 3, is disposed in the polygonal through hole 16 of the inner tube 1 and the stepped through hole 21 of the front fine adjustment rod 2; an upper tooth block 4 is disposed in the chamber 14 and the polygonal through hole 16 of the inner tube 1 Inside, the upper tooth The polygonal through hole 16 of the inner tube 1 is provided with a polygonal body, and the upper tooth block 4 is provided with a through hole 40. One of the upper teeth 4 is provided with a plurality of upper teeth 41, one of the upper teeth 41 The side surface is defined as a vertical surface, and the other side surface is a chamfered surface; the lower tooth block 5 is disposed in the chamber 14 of the inner tube 1 and is engaged with the upper tooth block 4, and the lower tooth block 5 is fastened. There is a polygonal perforation 50, and a plurality of lower latches 51 are disposed on the abutting surface of the lower block 5 and the upper block 4, and one side of the lower latch 51 is a vertical surface and the other side is a chamfered surface. A stopper 6 is disposed in the chamber 14 of the inner tube 1 and located on one side of the lower block 5, and the stopper 6 is provided with a through hole 60 on the wall surface of the stopper 6. A screw hole 61 is provided; a compression member 7 is disposed on the inner thread portion 15 of the chamber 14 of the inner tube 1, and the compression member 7 is provided with a polygonal through hole 70, and the compression member 7 is provided on the outer wall surface. The outer screw segment 71; an adjusting knob 8 is disposed at the rear end of the inner tube 1, the adjusting knob 8 is made of an insulating material, and the outer end surface of the adjusting knob 8 is provided with a polygonal groove 80, the polygon concave The adjustment knob 8 is provided with a scale and a numeral 81 on the outer ring surface of the adjustment knob 8 . The outer wall surface of the adjustment knob 8 is oppositely provided with two inlays 82. The inner end surface of the adjustment knob 8 is provided with a polygonal cavity. 83, the polygonal cavity 83 is provided with a polygonal positioning protrusion 84; a linking member 9 is disposed in the polygonal pocket 83 of the adjusting knob 8, and the linking member 9 is provided with the polygonal shape of the adjusting knob 8. The groove 83 has a polygonal shape of the same shape. One end face of the linking member 9 is provided with a polygonal groove 90, and the other end of the linking member 9 is provided with a polygonal connecting rod 91, so that it is a torque adjusting structure together.

組裝時,請參閱第一~四圖所示,首先,將前微調桿2之外螺紋段20螺設於內管1之內螺孔12內,將彈簧3置入於內管1之多邊形通孔16及該前微調桿2之階狀通孔21內,再將上齒塊4設入於內管1之容室14及多邊形通孔16內,使部分之上齒塊4嵌設入多邊形通孔16內,彈簧3之一端則抵持於前微調桿2之階狀通孔21的內壁面,彈簧3之另一端則抵持於上齒塊4之一側面上,再將下齒塊5設入於內管1之容室14內,使該下齒塊5之下卡齒51則與該上齒塊4之上卡齒41相互卡掣,再將止擋件6設入於內管1之容室14內,該止擋件6並貼觸於下齒塊5之側面上,再將止付螺絲18穿設於內管1之滑槽17內,並將止付螺絲18螺設於止擋件6之螺孔61內,將止擋件6限位於該內管1之容室14內,再將壓縮件7設入於該內管1之容室14內,使該壓縮件7之外螺牙段71與內管1之內螺牙段15相螺設,該壓縮件7則貼觸於止擋件6之側壁面上,另將連動件9設入於調節旋鈕8之多邊形容槽83內,使調節旋鈕8之多邊形容槽83內的定位凸體84設入於該連動件9之多邊形凹槽90內,將該連動件9定位於該調節旋鈕8上,再將該調節旋鈕8與連動件9一併設於內管1之後端面上,使連動件9之多邊形連桿91穿設於壓縮件7之多邊形穿孔70及止擋件6之穿孔60內,如此,即可完成該扭力調整結構之組裝(如第三圖所示)。When assembling, please refer to the first to fourth figures. First, the external threaded section 20 of the front fine adjustment lever 2 is screwed into the inner screw hole 12 of the inner tube 1, and the spring 3 is placed in the polygonal passage of the inner tube 1. In the stepped through hole 21 of the hole 16 and the front fine adjustment lever 2, the upper tooth block 4 is placed in the cavity 14 and the polygonal through hole 16 of the inner tube 1, so that the upper upper tooth block 4 is embedded in the polygon. In the through hole 16, one end of the spring 3 abuts against the inner wall surface of the stepped through hole 21 of the front fine adjustment lever 2, and the other end of the spring 3 abuts on one side of the upper tooth block 4, and then the lower tooth block 5 is disposed in the chamber 14 of the inner tube 1 such that the lower teeth 51 of the lower block 5 are engaged with the upper teeth 41 of the upper block 4, and the stopper 6 is disposed therein. In the chamber 14 of the tube 1, the stopper 6 is in contact with the side surface of the lower tooth block 5, and then the stop screw 18 is inserted into the sliding groove 17 of the inner tube 1, and the stop screw 18 is screwed. The stopper member 6 is disposed in the cavity 14 of the inner tube 1 and the compression member 7 is disposed in the chamber 14 of the inner tube 1 to make the compression. The outer thread segment 71 of the piece 7 is screwed with the inner thread segment 15 of the inner tube 1, and the compression member 7 is in contact with On the side wall surface of the blocking member 6, the linking member 9 is disposed in the polygonal pocket 83 of the adjusting knob 8, so that the positioning protrusion 84 in the polygonal pocket 83 of the adjusting knob 8 is disposed in the polygon of the linking member 9. In the groove 90, the linking member 9 is positioned on the adjusting knob 8, and the adjusting knob 8 and the linking member 9 are disposed together on the rear end surface of the inner tube 1, so that the polygonal connecting rod 91 of the linking member 9 is inserted through The polygonal perforation 70 of the compression member 7 and the perforation 60 of the stopper 6 are such that the assembly of the torsion adjustment structure is completed (as shown in the third figure).

本創作之扭力調整結構在組設於起子之握柄A內之前,須先設定其不同扭力值之大小,請參閱第三~五圖所示,可以多邊形工具插設入調節旋鈕8外端面之多邊形凹槽80內,藉由工具來帶動調節旋鈕8旋轉,調節旋鈕8旋轉時會帶動連動件9轉動,連動件9則帶動壓縮件7旋轉,壓縮件7藉由其外螺牙段71與內管1之內螺牙段15相螺設,則會向內管1之內部旋移或向外旋移,當所設定之扭力值較大時,該壓縮件7則向內旋移並抵推止擋件6向內移動,止擋件6則抵推下齒塊5更緊密貼觸於上齒塊4之側壁面上,上齒塊4則受彈簧3之彈性抵持,使下齒塊5之下卡齒51與上齒塊4之上卡齒41更緊密的相互卡掣,其扭力值則為較大;當所設定之扭力值較小時,該壓縮件7則向外移動,其止擋件6與下齒塊5及上齒塊4則受彈簧3彈性抵推亦向外移動,該下齒塊5與上齒塊4之卡掣則較不緊密,其扭力值則為較小;而所設定之扭力值大小,係限制在擋止件6之移動距離,該擋止件6之移動距離則受止付螺絲18限制於內管1之滑槽17內的距離,如此,可控制該扭力所設定的扭力值行程,另可藉由前微調桿2之旋轉來抵推或離開設於內管1內之彈簧3,來調整彈簧3之彈性壓抵力,當前微調桿2進行微調至設定值後,再將內管1上之微調固定孔13予以封口,使前微調桿2得以固定於內管1內不會再移動;當所設定之扭力值越大時,將調節旋鈕8之較大數值對正於握柄A上之指示標記A1,所欲設定之扭力值較小時,則將調節旋鈕8之較小數值對正於握柄A上之指示標記A1,如此,即可將本創作該扭力調整結構組設於起子之握柄A內。The torque adjustment structure of the present invention must be set to the different torque values before being assembled in the grip A of the screwdriver. Please refer to the third to fifth figures, and the polygon tool can be inserted into the outer end surface of the adjustment knob 8. In the polygonal groove 80, the adjustment knob 8 is rotated by the tool. When the adjustment knob 8 rotates, the linkage 9 is rotated, and the linkage 9 drives the compression member 7 to rotate. The compression member 7 is driven by the external screw segment 71. When the inner threaded portion 15 of the inner tube 1 is screwed, it will be rotated or outwardly rotated toward the inner tube 1. When the set torque value is large, the compressing member 7 is rotated inward and offset. The push-stop member 6 is moved inwardly, and the stopper member 6 is pressed against the lower block 5 to be in closer contact with the side wall surface of the upper block 4, and the upper block 4 is elastically resisted by the spring 3 to make the lower tooth The lower teeth of the block 5 under the block 5 and the upper teeth 4 of the upper tooth block 4 are more closely clamped, and the torque value is larger; when the set torque value is small, the compression member 7 moves outward. The retaining member 6 and the lower block 5 and the upper block 4 are elastically urged and moved outward by the spring 3, and the latches of the lower block 5 and the upper block 4 are less tight. The torque value is smaller; and the set torque value is limited to the moving distance of the stopper 6, and the moving distance of the stopper 6 is restricted by the stop screw 18 to the sliding groove 17 of the inner tube 1. The distance between the torque value set by the torque can be controlled, and the elastic pressure of the spring 3 can be adjusted by pushing or rotating the spring 3 provided in the inner tube 1 by the rotation of the front fine adjustment lever 2. After the current fine adjustment lever 2 is finely adjusted to the set value, the fine adjustment fixing hole 13 on the inner tube 1 is sealed, so that the front fine adjustment rod 2 is fixed in the inner tube 1 and no longer moves; when the set torque value is set, When the time is large, the larger value of the adjustment knob 8 is aligned with the indication mark A1 on the handle A. When the torque value to be set is small, the smaller value of the adjustment knob 8 is aligned with the handle A. The indicator mark A1 is thus set, and the torque adjustment structure of the present invention can be set in the handle A of the screwdriver.

使用時,請參閱第三~七圖所示,將該扭力調整結構設於握柄A內(如第四圖所示),該握柄A可供不同之起子桿體A2、A3組設使用(如第四、六圖所示),當欲調整該起子桿體之不同扭力時,僅須以輔助工具B插設入該握柄A後端面上之調節旋鈕8之多邊形凹槽80內(如第七圖所示),藉由輔助工具B轉動該調節旋鈕8,使該調節旋鈕8之扭力值的刻度及數字81對正於握柄A上之指示標記A1位置,即可完成起子桿體A2、A3之扭力調整,且藉由調節旋扭8上之刻度及數字81,可方便調整起子旋動之扭力大小。When using, please refer to the third to seventh figure, the torque adjustment structure is set in the handle A (as shown in the fourth figure), the handle A can be used for different screwdrivers A2, A3 (As shown in the fourth and sixth figures), when the different torques of the driver shaft are to be adjusted, only the auxiliary tool B has to be inserted into the polygonal groove 80 of the adjustment knob 8 on the rear end surface of the handle A ( As shown in the seventh figure, the auxiliary tool B rotates the adjustment knob 8, so that the scale of the torque value of the adjustment knob 8 and the number 81 are aligned with the position of the indicator mark A1 on the handle A, and the screwdriver rod can be completed. The torque adjustment of the bodies A2 and A3, and by adjusting the scale and the number 81 on the knob 8, it is convenient to adjust the torque of the screwdriver.

綜上所述,本發明確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本發明之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In view of the above, the present invention has achieved the intended use and efficacy, and is more desirable and practical than the prior art, but the above embodiments are only specifically described for the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all other equivalents and modifications may be included in the scope of the invention covered by the invention.

1...內管1. . . Inner tube

10...圓柱體10. . . Cylinder

11...多邊形體11. . . Polygon body

12...內螺孔12. . . Inner screw hole

13...微調固定孔13. . . Fine-tuning the fixing hole

14...容室14. . . Room

15...內螺牙段15. . . Internal screw segment

16...多邊形通孔16. . . Polygonal through hole

17...滑槽17. . . Chute

18...止付螺絲18. . . Stop screw

2...前微調桿2. . . Front fine adjustment lever

20...外螺紋段20. . . External thread segment

21...階狀通孔twenty one. . . Stepped through hole

3...彈簧3. . . spring

4...上齒塊4. . . Upper tooth block

40...穿孔40. . . perforation

41...上卡齒41. . . Upper tooth

5...下齒塊5. . . Lower tooth block

50...多邊形穿孔50. . . Polygonal perforation

51...下卡齒51. . . Lower teeth

6...止擋件6. . . Stop

60...穿孔60. . . perforation

61...螺孔61. . . Screw hole

7...壓縮件7. . . Compressed part

70...多邊形穿孔70. . . Polygonal perforation

71...外螺牙段71. . . External screw segment

8...調節旋鈕8. . . Adjustment knob

80...多邊形凹槽80. . . Polygonal groove

81...刻度及數字81. . . Scale and number

82...嵌體82. . . Inlay

83...多邊形容槽83. . . Polygon pocket

84...定位凸體84. . . Positioning convex

9...連動件9. . . Linkage

90...多邊形凹槽90. . . Polygonal groove

91...多邊形連桿91. . . Polygon connecting rod

A...握柄A. . . Grip

A1...指示標記A1. . . Indicator mark

A2...起子桿體A2. . . Screwdriver body

A3...起子桿體A3. . . Screwdriver body

B...輔助工具B. . . Auxiliary tool

第一圖所示係為本發明實施例之立體分解圖。The first figure is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖所示係為本發明實施例另一角度之立體分解圖。The second figure is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖所示係為本發明實施例之立體組合圖。The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖所示係為本發明實施例之組合剖視圖(組設於握把內與起子桿體之示意圖)。The fourth figure shows a combined sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention (a schematic diagram of a set in the grip and a driver shaft).

第五圖所示係為本發明實施例調節旋鈕與握柄之端面圖。The fifth figure shows an end view of the adjustment knob and the grip of the embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖所示係為本發明實施例組設於握把內與另一起子桿體之示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention which is assembled in the grip and the other driver.

第七圖所示係為本發明實施例以輔助工具調整起子扭力之使用示意圖。The seventh figure shows a schematic diagram of using the auxiliary tool to adjust the torque of the screwdriver according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1...內管1. . . Inner tube

10...圓柱體10. . . Cylinder

11...多邊形體11. . . Polygon body

12...內螺孔12. . . Inner screw hole

13...微調固定孔13. . . Fine-tuning the fixing hole

14...容室14. . . Room

15...內螺牙段15. . . Internal screw segment

16...多邊形通孔16. . . Polygonal through hole

17...滑槽17. . . Chute

18...止付螺絲18. . . Stop screw

2...前微調桿2. . . Front fine adjustment lever

20...外螺紋段20. . . External thread segment

21...階狀通孔twenty one. . . Stepped through hole

3...彈簧3. . . spring

4...上齒塊4. . . Upper tooth block

40...穿孔40. . . perforation

41...上卡齒41. . . Upper tooth

5...下齒塊5. . . Lower tooth block

50...多邊形穿孔50. . . Polygonal perforation

51...下卡齒51. . . Lower teeth

6...止擋件6. . . Stop

60...穿孔60. . . perforation

61...螺孔61. . . Screw hole

7...壓縮件7. . . Compressed part

70...多邊形穿孔70. . . Polygonal perforation

71...外螺牙段71. . . External screw segment

8...調節旋鈕8. . . Adjustment knob

80...多邊形凹槽80. . . Polygonal groove

81...刻度及數字81. . . Scale and number

82...嵌體82. . . Inlay

9...連動件9. . . Linkage

90...多邊形凹槽90. . . Polygonal groove

91...多邊形連桿91. . . Polygon connecting rod

Claims (6)

一種起子之扭力調整結構,包括有:
一內管,該內管之一端內設有內螺孔,該內管之另一端內設有容室,該容室之壁面上設有內螺牙段,該內管之容室與內螺孔之間設有一多邊形通孔,該內管之壁面上設有一連通於該容室之滑槽,該滑槽內設有一止付螺絲;
一前微調桿,係設於該內管之前端,該前微調桿之外壁面上設有供與該內管之內螺孔相螺設之外螺紋段,該前微調桿內設有階狀通孔;
一彈簧,係設於該內管內,該彈簧之一端係抵靠於該前微調桿之階狀通孔的內壁面;
一上齒塊,係設於該內管之容室及多邊形通孔內,並抵靠於該彈簧之另一端,該上齒塊係配合該內管之多邊形通孔設呈多邊形體,該上齒塊設有一穿孔,該上齒塊之一側面設有數個上卡齒;
一下齒塊,係設於該內管之容室內,並與該上齒塊相互卡掣,該下齒塊係設有一多邊形穿孔,該下齒塊對應於該上齒塊之相靠合面上設有數個供與該上齒塊之上卡齒相互卡掣之下卡齒;
一止擋件,係設於該內管之容室內,並貼靠於該下齒塊之側面,該止擋件設有一穿孔,該止擋件之壁面上設有一供該止付螺絲螺設之螺孔;
一壓縮件,係設於該內管之容室的內螺牙段內,該壓縮件係設有一多邊形穿孔,該壓縮件之外壁面上設有供與該內管之內螺牙段相螺設之外螺牙段;
一調節旋鈕,係設於該內管之後端,該調節旋鈕係由絕緣材質所製成,該調節旋鈕之外端面上設有一多邊形凹槽,該調節旋鈕之外端面上設有刻度及數字,該調節旋鈕之內端面上設有一多邊形容槽;
一連動件,係設於該調節旋鈕之多邊形容槽內,該連動件設有一多邊形連桿,該多邊形連桿係插設於該壓縮件之多邊形穿孔內。
A torque adjustment structure for a screwdriver, comprising:
An inner tube is provided with an inner screw hole in one end of the inner tube, and a chamber is disposed in the other end of the inner tube, and an inner screw segment is arranged on the wall surface of the inner tube, and the inner tube is filled with the inner screw A polygonal through hole is defined between the holes, and a sliding groove communicating with the chamber is disposed on the wall surface of the inner tube, and a stop screw is disposed in the sliding groove;
a front fine adjustment rod is disposed at the front end of the inner tube, and the outer wall surface of the front fine adjustment rod is provided with a threaded portion for screwing with the inner screw hole of the inner tube, and the front fine adjustment rod is provided with a step Through hole
a spring is disposed in the inner tube, and one end of the spring abuts against an inner wall surface of the stepped through hole of the front fine adjustment rod;
An upper tooth block is disposed in the inner chamber of the inner tube and the polygonal through hole and abuts against the other end of the spring, and the upper tooth block is matched with the polygonal through hole of the inner tube to be a polygonal body. The tooth block is provided with a perforation, and one of the upper teeth is provided with a plurality of upper teeth on one side thereof;
The lower tooth block is disposed in the inner chamber of the inner tube and is mutually engaged with the upper tooth block. The lower tooth block is provided with a polygonal perforation corresponding to the opposite surface of the upper tooth block. Having a plurality of teeth for engaging with the upper teeth of the upper tooth block;
a stop member is disposed in the inner chamber of the inner tube and abuts against a side of the lower tooth block, the stop member is provided with a through hole, and a wall of the stop member is provided with a screw for the stop screw Screw hole
a compression member is disposed in the inner thread portion of the inner tube of the inner tube, the compression member is provided with a polygonal perforation, and the outer wall surface of the compression member is provided for snailing with the inner thread portion of the inner tube Set the external thread segment;
An adjustment knob is disposed at a rear end of the inner tube, and the adjustment knob is made of an insulating material, and a concave groove is disposed on an outer end surface of the adjustment knob, and an outer surface of the adjustment knob is provided with a scale and a number. The inner end surface of the adjusting knob is provided with a polygonal cavity;
An interlocking member is disposed in the polygonal pocket of the adjusting knob, and the linking member is provided with a polygonal connecting rod, and the polygonal connecting rod is inserted into the polygonal perforation of the compressing member.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該扭力調整結構係設於起子之握柄內。The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver of claim 1, wherein the torque adjustment structure is disposed in the handle of the screwdriver. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該內管之壁面上設有一連通於該內螺孔之微調固定孔。The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the inner wall of the inner tube is provided with a fine adjustment hole communicating with the inner screw hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該上齒塊之上卡齒與該下齒塊之下卡齒均為一側面設為垂直面、另一側面設為斜切面。The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the upper teeth of the upper tooth block and the lower teeth of the lower tooth block are both a vertical surface and the other side is a chamfered surface. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該調節旋鈕之外壁面上相對設有二嵌體,該嵌體係供嵌設於起子之握柄內。The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the outer wall surface of the adjusting knob is oppositely provided with two inlays, and the embedded system is embedded in the handle of the screwdriver. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述起子之扭力調整結構,其中,該調節旋鈕之多邊形容槽內設有一多邊形之定位凸體,該連動件係設為與該調節旋鈕之多邊形容槽同形之多邊形體,該連動件之一端面設有一供與該調節旋鈕之定位凸體設入之多邊形凹槽。The torque adjustment structure of the screwdriver according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the polygonal groove of the adjustment knob is provided with a polygonal positioning protrusion, and the linkage is set to be the same shape as the polygonal groove of the adjustment knob. The body end surface of the linking member is provided with a polygonal recess for the positioning protrusion of the adjusting knob.
TW101134203A 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 A torsion adjusting structure of a screwdriver TW201404547A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107939820A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 昆山嘉玮泰传动科技有限公司 The closed shaft and electronic equipment of torsional force linear change

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109382780A (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-26 瞬丰实业有限公司 Torque adjusting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107939820A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 昆山嘉玮泰传动科技有限公司 The closed shaft and electronic equipment of torsional force linear change
CN107939820B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-06-07 昆山嘉玮泰传动科技有限公司 Enclosed rotating shaft with linearly-changed torsion and electronic equipment

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