TW201401217A - Biological information recording device - Google Patents
Biological information recording device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201401217A TW201401217A TW102111872A TW102111872A TW201401217A TW 201401217 A TW201401217 A TW 201401217A TW 102111872 A TW102111872 A TW 102111872A TW 102111872 A TW102111872 A TW 102111872A TW 201401217 A TW201401217 A TW 201401217A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/0022—Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
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- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1116—Determining posture transitions
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是關於生物體資訊記錄裝置,更具體而言,關於長時間記錄心跳資訊、及溫度資訊、以及姿勢資訊,且能夠保持該記錄的生物體資訊記錄裝置。 The present invention relates to a biological information recording apparatus, and more particularly to a biological information recording apparatus capable of recording heartbeat information, temperature information, and posture information for a long period of time and capable of holding the recording.
做為記錄生物體資訊的裝置,開發了在生物體安裝各種感測器,並顯示記錄利用感測器所測定的資訊的裝置,或是,利用無線電通信將資訊發送至成為中心裝置的機器,並進行解析顯示等的裝置(例如,專利文獻1等)。 As a device for recording biometric information, a device for mounting various sensors in a living body and displaying information measured by the sensor is developed, or a device for transmitting information to a central device by radio communication is developed. A device for performing analysis and the like (for example, Patent Document 1 and the like).
在先前的此種裝置中,只能記錄數十秒鐘左右的短時間的資訊,或是需要與巨大的裝置連接來做為用以顯示記錄的中心裝置,或是為了記錄資訊,安裝有感測器的利用者必須在中心裝置附近待命。 In the prior device, only a short time of about tens of seconds of information can be recorded, or it needs to be connected to a huge device as a central device for displaying records, or for recording information. The user of the detector must be on standby near the central unit.
因此,在擬進行長時間的記錄時,利用者的行動被限制,而難以把握長時間記錄的利用者的日常生活等自然行動上的心跳資訊、姿勢資訊、溫度資訊等本來就必需的資訊。 Therefore, when it is intended to record for a long time, the user's action is restricted, and it is difficult to grasp the information necessary for the natural action such as the heartbeat information, the posture information, and the temperature information of the user's daily life recorded for a long time.
專利文獻1:日本特開2008-047097號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-047097
本發明是鑒於上述先前技術而創作者,其目的是在於提供一種生物體資訊記錄裝置,其即使在長時間的記錄,也能夠記錄利用者之日常生活等的自然行動的心跳資訊、姿勢資訊、溫度資訊等生物體資訊。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a biological information recording apparatus capable of recording heartbeat information and posture information of natural actions such as daily life of a user even when recording for a long period of time. Biological information such as temperature information.
本發明是一種生物體資訊記錄裝置,具備將安裝於生物體的感測器做成小型輕量化,且用以記錄長時間的生物體資訊的記錄部,就能夠解決上述先前技術之問題者。 The present invention relates to a biological information recording apparatus, which is characterized in that it is possible to solve the problems of the prior art described above by providing a recording unit for storing a biosensor attached to a living body in a small size and weight and for recording long-term biometric information.
亦即,本發明是關於一種生物體資訊記錄裝置,係屬於用以測定包括心跳資訊、及姿勢資訊、以及溫度資訊的生物體資訊,並記錄的攜帶式生物體資訊記錄裝置,其特徵為:具備:心跳資訊測定手段、及姿勢資訊測定手段、及溫度資訊測定手段、以及記錄手段;該心跳資訊測定手段,是將心跳資訊予以測定, 該姿勢資訊測定手段,是將姿勢資訊予以測定,該溫度資訊測定手段,是將溫度資訊予以測定,該記錄手段,是將所測定的上述生物體資訊予以記錄。 That is, the present invention relates to a biological information recording apparatus, which belongs to a portable biological information recording apparatus for measuring biological information including heartbeat information, posture information, and temperature information, and is characterized by: The method includes: a heartbeat information measuring means, a posture information measuring means, a temperature information measuring means, and a recording means; and the heartbeat information measuring means measures the heartbeat information, The posture information measuring means measures the posture information, and the temperature information measuring means measures the temperature information, and the recording means records the measured biological information.
上述心跳資訊測定手段是做成藉由能夠拆卸於上述攜帶式生物體資訊記錄裝置的外部電極進行測定的形態也可以。 The heartbeat information measuring means may be configured to be detachable from an external electrode of the portable biological information recording apparatus.
上述姿勢資訊測定手段是做成藉由3軸陀螺感測器進行測定的形態也可以。還有,上述溫度資訊測定手段,是做成進行依溫度感測器所為之皮膚溫度的測定的形態也可以。 The posture information measuring means may be configured to be measured by a three-axis gyro sensor. Further, the temperature information measuring means may be configured to measure the skin temperature by the temperature sensor.
本發明是能夠做成在上述生物體資訊記錄裝置,又具備無線電通信裝置。 According to the present invention, the biological information recording apparatus can be provided with a radio communication apparatus.
又,本發明,是關於一種生物體遙測系統,係使用具備上述無線電通信裝置的生物體資訊記錄裝置的生物體遙測系統,其特徵為:透過上述無線電通信裝置,將上述生物體資訊發送至具有資訊解析功能的外部顯示裝置,上述外部顯示裝置,是顯示將上述生物體資訊藉由上述資訊解析功能所解析的結果。 Furthermore, the present invention relates to a living body telemetry system using a biological telemetry system including the biometric information recording device of the radio communication device, wherein the biometric information is transmitted to the radio communication device to have An external display device for an information analysis function, wherein the external display device displays a result of analyzing the biometric information by the information analysis function.
上述外部顯示裝置是能夠顯示藉由上述資訊解析功能所解析的心跳資訊、姿勢資訊及溫度資訊。還有,上述生物體資訊是能夠藉由上述生物體資訊記錄裝置所測定的即時資訊,及/或是藉由上述生物體資訊記錄裝 置所測定並加以記錄的資訊。 The external display device is capable of displaying heartbeat information, posture information, and temperature information analyzed by the information analysis function. Further, the biometric information is real-time information that can be measured by the biometric information recording device, and/or is recorded by the biometric information recording device. Set the information measured and recorded.
依照本發明,在用以測定包括心跳資訊、及姿勢資訊、以及溫度資訊的生物體資訊,並記錄的攜帶式生物體資訊記錄裝置,具備至少記錄8小時的生物體資訊的記錄手段之故,因而能夠記錄長時間的生物體資訊。 According to the present invention, a portable biometric information recording apparatus for measuring biometric information including heartbeat information, posture information, and temperature information is provided with a recording means for recording at least 8 hours of biometric information. Therefore, it is possible to record long-term biological information.
還有,將在各生物體資訊測定手段的感測器做成小型輕量化,就能夠記錄利用者的日常生活等的自然行動的心跳資訊、姿勢資訊、溫度資訊等生物體資訊。又,具備無線電通信裝置時,成為在其他顯示裝置等能夠即時地確認上述生物體資訊之故,因而也能夠遙控確認例如高齡者等的日常生活中的變化。 In addition, it is possible to record biometric information such as heartbeat information, posture information, and temperature information of natural actions such as the daily life of the user by making the sensor of each biological information measurement device small and light. In addition, when the radio communication device is provided, the biometric information can be confirmed in real time by another display device or the like. Therefore, it is possible to remotely check, for example, changes in daily life of an elderly person or the like.
1‧‧‧電源按鈕 1‧‧‧Power button
2‧‧‧通訊按鈕 2‧‧‧Communication button
3‧‧‧LED燈點燈部 3‧‧‧LED lamp lighting department
4‧‧‧感測器連接部 4‧‧‧Sensor connection
5‧‧‧感測器連接部 5‧‧‧Sensor connection
6‧‧‧電池收容部 6‧‧‧Battery accommodating department
10‧‧‧生物體資訊記錄裝置 10‧‧‧Biological information recording device
11‧‧‧心跳資訊測定部 11‧‧‧ Heartbeat Information Measurement Department
12‧‧‧姿勢資訊測定部 12‧‧‧ Posture Information Measurement Department
13‧‧‧溫度資訊測定部 13‧‧‧ Temperature Information Measurement Department
14‧‧‧控制裝置 14‧‧‧Control device
15‧‧‧記錄電路 15‧‧‧recording circuit
16‧‧‧開關部 16‧‧‧Switch Department
17‧‧‧電池 17‧‧‧Battery
18‧‧‧外部電極 18‧‧‧External electrode
19‧‧‧無線電通信裝置 19‧‧‧ Radio communication devices
21‧‧‧信號放大部 21‧‧‧Signal amplification
22‧‧‧雜訊去除部 22‧‧‧ Noise Removal Department
23‧‧‧A/D變換部 23‧‧‧A/D conversion department
24‧‧‧3軸感測器部 24‧‧‧3 axis sensor unit
25‧‧‧數位變換部 25‧‧‧Digital Transformation Department
26‧‧‧系統封包介面(SPI:System Packet Interface) 26‧‧‧System Packet Interface (SPI: System Packet Interface)
27‧‧‧溫度感測器部 27‧‧‧Temperature Sensor Department
28‧‧‧數位變換部 28‧‧‧Digital Transformation Department
29‧‧‧系統封包介面(SPI:System Packet Interface) 29‧‧‧System Packet Interface (SPI: System Packet Interface)
31‧‧‧顯示畫面 31‧‧‧Display screen
32‧‧‧心跳資訊顯示領域 32‧‧‧ Heartbeat information display field
33‧‧‧溫度資訊顯示領域 33‧‧‧The field of temperature information display
34‧‧‧姿勢資訊顯示角色 34‧‧‧Pose information display role
第1圖是表示本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置的一種實施形態的前視概略圖。 Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing an embodiment of a biological information recording apparatus of the present invention.
第2圖是表示本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置的一種實施形態的後視概略圖。 Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view showing an embodiment of the biological information recording apparatus of the present invention.
第3圖是表示本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置的內部構成一例的模式圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an example of the internal configuration of the biological information recording apparatus of the present invention.
第4圖(a)是表示本發明的心跳資訊測定手段的一例的模式圖,第4圖(b)是表示本發明的姿勢資訊測定 手段的一例的模式圖,第4圖(c)是表示本發明的溫度資訊測定手段的一例的模式圖。 Fig. 4(a) is a schematic view showing an example of the heartbeat information measuring means of the present invention, and Fig. 4(b) is a view showing the posture information of the present invention. FIG. 4(c) is a schematic view showing an example of the temperature information measuring means of the present invention.
第5圖(a)是表示本發明的外部顯示裝置的顯示畫面的一例的圖式,第5圖(b)是表示顯示於該顯示畫面的姿勢資訊顯示角色的顯示形態的變化的圖式。 Fig. 5(a) is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of the external display device of the present invention, and Fig. 5(b) is a diagram showing a change of the display form of the posture information display character displayed on the display screen.
本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置,是用以測定包括心跳資訊、及姿勢資訊、以及溫度資訊的生物體資訊,並記錄的攜帶式生物體資訊記錄裝置。 The biological information recording apparatus of the present invention is a portable biological information recording apparatus for measuring and recording biometric information including heartbeat information, posture information, and temperature information.
將上述攜帶式生物體資訊記錄裝置的實施形態的一例表示於第1圖及第2圖的概略圖。第1圖是本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置的前視概略圖,第2圖是後視概略圖。該生物體資訊記錄裝置的框體,是50mm×51mm見方,厚度為8.8mm,而與先前之記錄生物體資訊的裝置相比較呈極小型者。 An example of an embodiment of the above-described portable biological information recording apparatus is shown in the first and second drawings. Fig. 1 is a front schematic view showing a living body information recording apparatus of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view. The frame of the biological information recording apparatus is 50 mm × 51 mm square and has a thickness of 8.8 mm, which is extremely small compared with the previous apparatus for recording biological information.
如第1圖所示地,本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置10,是設有:電源按鈕1,及通信按鈕2,及用以表示此些按鈕為導通之狀態的LED燈點燈部3。例如,藉由LED燈點燈部3的光施以間歇點燈,做成使得利用者能夠識別生物體資訊記錄裝置為動作中的情形也可以。通訊按鈕2,是用以導通/斷開(ON/OFF)與外部顯示裝置之間 的通訊的按鈕。 As shown in Fig. 1, the biological information recording apparatus 10 of the present invention is provided with a power button 1, a communication button 2, and an LED lamp lighting unit 3 for indicating that the buttons are turned on. For example, the light of the LED lamp lighting unit 3 is intermittently lit, so that the user can recognize that the biological information recording device is operating. Communication button 2 is used between ON/OFF and external display device Button for communication.
還有,如第2圖所示地,本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置10,是在背面設有用以與下述的外部電極之間連接的連接用端子(感測器連接部4、5)。還有,設有收納為了驅動生物體資訊記錄裝置10所必需之電池的電池收納部6。 Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the biological information recording apparatus 10 of the present invention is provided with a connection terminal (sensor connection portion 4, 5) for connection to an external electrode to be described later on the back surface. . Further, a battery storage unit 6 that houses a battery necessary for driving the biological information recording device 10 is provided.
上述生物體資訊記錄裝置是具備:心跳資訊測定手段、及姿勢資訊測定手段、及溫度資訊測定手段、以及記錄手段;該心跳資訊測定手段,是將心跳資訊予以測定,該姿勢資訊測定手段,是將姿勢資訊予以測定,該溫度資訊測定手段,是將溫度資訊予以測定,該記錄手段,是將所測定的上述生物體資訊予以記錄。至少8小時之期間,此些資訊是被記錄在記錄手段。 The biometric information recording apparatus includes: a heartbeat information measuring means, a posture information measuring means, a temperature information measuring means, and a recording means; the heartbeat information measuring means measures the heartbeat information, and the posture information measuring means is The posture information is measured, and the temperature information measuring means measures the temperature information, and the recording means records the measured biological information. This information is recorded in the recording means for at least 8 hours.
在第3圖,表示本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置10的內部構成的一例的模式圖。在該生物體資訊記錄裝置之內部,具備:做為心跳資訊測定手段的心跳資訊測定部11,及做為姿勢資訊測定手段的姿勢資訊測定部12,及做為溫度資訊測定手段的溫度資訊測定部13,此些各資訊測定部是利用控制裝置14成為能夠控制的狀態。又,控制裝置14,是設計成控制做為記錄手段的記錄電路15,而利用被連接於控制裝置14的開關部16使得電源之導通與斷開被切換。該開關部16的切換,是利用按下表示於第1圖的電源按鈕1所進行。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an example of the internal configuration of the biological information recording apparatus 10 of the present invention. The biometric information recording device includes a heartbeat information measuring unit 11 as a heartbeat information measuring means, a posture information measuring unit 12 as a posture information measuring means, and temperature information measuring means as a temperature information measuring means. In the unit 13, each of the information measuring units is in a controllable state by the control device 14. Further, the control device 14 is designed to control the recording circuit 15 as a recording means, and the switching portion 16 connected to the control device 14 causes the power source to be turned on and off. The switching of the switch unit 16 is performed by pressing the power button 1 shown in Fig. 1.
心跳資訊測定部11、姿勢資訊測定部12、溫 度資訊測定部13、控制裝置14、及記錄電路15,是利用電池17被驅動。 Heartbeat information measuring unit 11, posture information measuring unit 12, temperature The degree information measuring unit 13, the control device 14, and the recording circuit 15 are driven by the battery 17.
在本發明中,心跳資訊測定手段是藉由能夠拆卸於生物體資訊記錄裝置的外部電極18進行測定。例如,在生物體資訊記錄裝置之側面設置連接器部,插入上述外部電極18,做成能夠電氣式地連接於上述心跳資訊測定部11。此種外部電極18,是兩極用的電極,具備為了取得心跳資訊而接觸於利用者之皮膚的介電性黏附凝膠部與電極部的一次性電極(disposable electrode)。具體而言,例如有日本KSF股份有限公司製的任意電極等。 In the present invention, the heartbeat information measuring means performs measurement by being detachable from the external electrode 18 of the biological information recording apparatus. For example, a connector portion is provided on the side surface of the biological information recording device, and the external electrode 18 is inserted to be electrically connected to the heartbeat information measuring unit 11. The external electrode 18 is an electrode for two poles, and has a disposable electrode that contacts the dielectric gel portion and the electrode portion of the skin of the user in order to obtain heartbeat information. Specifically, for example, any electrode manufactured by KSF Corporation of Japan or the like is used.
在第4圖(a)表示心跳資訊測定手段的一例的模式圖。心跳資訊測定部11,是具備:信號放大部21、及雜訊去除部22、以及A/D變換部23。心跳資訊測定部11,是接收利用外部電極18所計測的生物體內的極微弱的電氣信號,以信號放大部21放大該電氣信號的波形,而以雜訊去除部22進行去除經放大的信號中不需要的雜訊,並將經雜訊去除的信號在A/D變換部23變換成心跳的數位資訊。經變換之心跳的數位資訊,是被發送至被連接於心跳資訊測定部11的控制裝置14。發送條件是並未特別加以限制,例如以分辨能力10位元、2位元組發送,並將上述數位資訊發送至控制裝置14,就能夠順利地確認即時的生物體資訊。 Fig. 4(a) is a schematic diagram showing an example of a heartbeat information measuring means. The heartbeat information measuring unit 11 includes a signal amplifying unit 21, a noise removing unit 22, and an A/D converting unit 23. The heartbeat information measuring unit 11 receives a very weak electrical signal in the living body measured by the external electrode 18, and amplifies the waveform of the electrical signal by the signal amplifying unit 21, and removes the amplified signal by the noise removing unit 22. Unwanted noise is transmitted, and the signal removed by the noise is converted into digital information of the heartbeat by the A/D conversion unit 23. The digital information of the converted heartbeat is transmitted to the control device 14 connected to the heartbeat information measuring unit 11. The transmission condition is not particularly limited. For example, the resolution is transmitted by 10 bits and 2 bytes, and the digital information is transmitted to the control device 14, so that the instant biometric information can be successfully confirmed.
被發送的上述心跳的數位資訊,是在控制裝置14,計測每隔心跳的一次或是數次的時間間隔,而由其計測的時間來計算1分鐘的心跳數。藉由採用此種方法,以接近於即時的形式能夠求出心跳數的顯示。所求出的心跳數,是被記錄在記錄電路15。依外部電極18所為之心跳資訊的取得間隔,是為了取得更正確的生物體資訊,做成10ms以下較理想,而做成1ms以下更理想。 The digital information of the above heartbeat is transmitted by the control device 14 to measure the time interval of one or several times of each heartbeat, and the number of heartbeats of one minute is calculated from the time measured by the control device 14. By adopting such a method, the display of the number of heartbeats can be obtained in a form close to the instant. The number of heartbeats obtained is recorded in the recording circuit 15. The interval at which the heartbeat information is obtained by the external electrode 18 is preferably more than 10 ms in order to obtain more accurate biological information, and more preferably 1 ms or less.
在第4圖(b)表示姿勢資訊測定手段的一例的模式圖。在本發明,姿勢資訊測定手段,是利用3軸陀螺感測器能夠進行測定。藉由使用3軸陀螺感測器,就能夠經常監控利用者的姿勢,例如,能夠測定利用者為站立狀態,或是睡覺狀態。做為此種3軸陀螺感測器,可使用市面上販賣者,例如能夠例示美國「卡依俄尼克斯」公司(Kionix Inc)製KXM52等。為了生物體資訊記錄裝置的小型輕量化,使用面實裝型式的感測器零件較理想。 Fig. 4(b) is a schematic view showing an example of the posture information measuring means. In the present invention, the posture information measuring means is capable of performing measurement using a three-axis gyro sensor. By using a 3-axis gyro sensor, the user's posture can be constantly monitored, for example, the user can be determined to be in a standing state or in a sleeping state. As such a 3-axis gyro sensor, a commercially available person can be used, and for example, KXM52 manufactured by Kionix Inc. of the United States can be exemplified. In order to reduce the size and weight of the biological information recording device, it is preferable to use a sensor type of a surface mounting type.
以第4圖(b)的3軸感測器部24所感測的3軸陀螺感測器的資訊,是在數位變換部25被變換成姿勢的數位資訊,經系統封包介面(SPI:System Packet Interface)26被發送(AD=10位元、2位元組發送)至控制裝置14。 The information of the three-axis gyro sensor sensed by the three-axis sensor unit 24 of FIG. 4(b) is the digital information converted into the posture by the digital conversion unit 25, and is transmitted through the system packet interface (SPI: System Packet). Interface 26 is transmitted (AD = 10 bits, 2 bytes sent) to control device 14.
依據被發送的上述姿勢的數位資訊,以控制裝置14來解析利用者的姿勢方向,使得利用者的姿勢資 訊被記錄在記錄電路15。姿勢資訊的取得間隔,是為了取得更正確的生物體資訊,做成1秒鐘以下較理想。 According to the digital information of the above-mentioned posture that is transmitted, the control device 14 analyzes the posture direction of the user, so that the user's posture is The message is recorded in the recording circuit 15. The interval for obtaining the posture information is to obtain more accurate biometric information, and it is preferable to make the position of 1 second or less.
在第4圖(c)表示溫度資訊測定手段的一例的模式圖。溫度資訊測定部13是具備:溫度感測器部27、及數位變換部28、以及SPI29。做為溫度感測器,例如,能夠使用美國全國半導體股份有限公司(National Semiconductor Corporation)製LM35DZ等,藉由此種溫度感測器,能夠計測利用者的皮膚溫度。 Fig. 4(c) is a schematic view showing an example of the temperature information measuring means. The temperature information measuring unit 13 includes a temperature sensor unit 27, a digital conversion unit 28, and an SPI 29. As the temperature sensor, for example, LM35DZ or the like manufactured by National Semiconductor Corporation can be used, and the temperature of the user can be measured by such a temperature sensor.
皮膚溫度的溫度資訊,是在數位變換部28被變換成數位資訊,經SPI29被發送(AD=10位元、2位元組發送)至控制裝置14。溫度資訊的取得間隔,是為了取得更正確的生物體資訊,做成1秒鐘以下較理想。 The temperature information of the skin temperature is converted into digital information by the digital conversion unit 28, and transmitted via the SPI 29 (AD = 10-bit, 2-byte transmission) to the control device 14. The interval for obtaining temperature information is to obtain more accurate biometric information, and it is preferable to make it 1 second or shorter.
在本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置的記錄手段,例如,至少能夠記錄8小時的每隔1ms秒鐘的心跳資訊,及每隔1秒鐘的姿勢資訊,及每隔1秒鐘的溫度資訊。做為此種記錄手段,能夠使用可以記錄上述資訊量的市面上販售的記憶體。 In the recording means of the biological information recording apparatus of the present invention, for example, at least 8 hours of heartbeat information every 1 ms, and posture information every 1 second, and temperature information every 1 second can be recorded. As such a recording means, it is possible to use a commercially available memory that can record the above information amount.
如第3圖所示地,本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置,是 具備與控制裝置14連接的無線電通信裝置19也可以。具備此種無線電通信裝置19時,經該無線電通信裝置,將生物體資訊發送至具有資訊解析功能的外部顯示裝置,而在外部顯示裝置,能夠利用做為顯示藉由資訊解析功能所解析的生物體資訊之結果的生物體遙測系統。 As shown in Fig. 3, the biological information recording apparatus of the present invention is A radio communication device 19 connected to the control device 14 may be provided. When such a radio communication device 19 is provided, the biometric information is transmitted to the external display device having the information analysis function via the radio communication device, and the external display device can be used as the display of the biometric analysis function. Biometric telemetry system as a result of body information.
依上述無線電通信裝置所為之通信方法,是並未特別加以限制者,惟為了取得利用者的自然日常生活的生物體資訊,即使與外部顯示裝置之間的距離為10~20m,最好做成經常能夠通信的裝置較佳,例如,若依藍牙(Bluetooth:註冊商標)所為之通信,因頻道數多又很難干擾,因此能夠順利地使得生物體資訊取出至外部顯示裝置。 The communication method according to the radio communication device is not particularly limited. However, in order to obtain biometric information of the natural life of the user, even if the distance from the external display device is 10 to 20 m, it is preferable to make it. It is preferable to use a device that can communicate with each other. For example, if Bluetooth (registered trademark) communicates, it is difficult to interfere with the number of channels, so that the biometric information can be smoothly taken out to the external display device.
上述外部顯示裝置的資訊解析功能,是全被軟體化,在一般個人數位助理(PDA:Personal Digital Assistant)終端機的解析資訊之顯示成為可能,即使裝載不相同的作業系統(OS:Operating System)的PDA終端機也能夠顯示解析資訊的方式,能夠做成功能的移植構築。所以,不需要傳統之巨大的中心裝置,例如,使得在所謂智慧型手機(Smartphone)等的5英吋左右的小型輕量的外部顯示裝置上的生物體資訊之顯示成為可能。 The information analysis function of the external display device is all softwareized, and it is possible to display the analysis information of a general personal digital assistant (PDA: Personal Digital Assistant) terminal, even if a different operating system (OS: Operating System) is loaded. The PDA terminal can also display the way of analyzing information, and can be used as a functional migration structure. Therefore, there is no need for a conventional large center device, for example, it is possible to display the biometric information on a small and lightweight external display device of about 5 inches such as a smart phone.
具備無線電通信裝置時,能夠將藉由生物體資訊記錄裝置所測定的即時資訊顯示於外部顯示裝置。又,在本發明的生物體資訊記錄裝置,做為記錄手段與先前技術相比較,能夠記錄極長時間的生物體資訊之故,因 而例如,將藉由上述生物體資訊記錄裝置所測定並加以記錄的資訊,在連接於外部顯示裝置時,一併地轉移至外部顯示裝置,而將所轉移的資訊藉由資訊解析功能,例如,以時間序列能夠予以顯示。 When the radio communication device is provided, the instantaneous information measured by the biometric information recording device can be displayed on the external display device. Further, in the biological information recording apparatus of the present invention, as a recording means, compared with the prior art, it is possible to record biological information for a long time, because For example, when the information measured and recorded by the biometric information recording device is connected to the external display device, the information is transferred to the external display device, and the transferred information is analyzed by the information analysis function, for example. , can be displayed in time series.
做為外部顯示裝置,例如,能夠使用個人電腦、行動電話或智慧型手機。例如,第5圖(a),是表示做為外部顯示裝置使用智慧型手機時的智慧型手機之顯示畫面的一例的圖式。在智慧型手機的顯示畫面31,做為藉由資訊解析功能所解析的結果,顯示有心跳資訊、及溫度資訊、以及姿勢資訊。 As an external display device, for example, a personal computer, a mobile phone, or a smart phone can be used. For example, Fig. 5(a) is a diagram showing an example of a display screen of a smart phone when a smart phone is used as an external display device. On the display screen 31 of the smart phone, as a result of analysis by the information analysis function, heartbeat information, temperature information, and posture information are displayed.
在顯示畫面31的上部設有心跳資訊顯示領域32,而在中央部設有溫度資訊顯示領域33。在心跳資訊顯示領域32顯示有心電波形及心跳數。在第5圖(a)中,做為心跳數顯示著「63」。又,在溫度資訊顯示領域33,顯示有皮膚溫度。在第5圖(a)中,做為皮膚溫度顯示著「36.3℃」。 A heartbeat information display area 32 is provided on the upper portion of the display screen 31, and a temperature information display area 33 is provided at the central portion. In the heartbeat information display area 32, there are ECG waveforms and heartbeat numbers. In Fig. 5(a), "63" is displayed as the number of heartbeats. Further, in the temperature information display area 33, the skin temperature is displayed. In Fig. 5(a), the skin temperature shows "36.3 °C".
在顯示畫面31的下部顯示有姿勢資訊顯示角色34。藉由姿勢資訊顯示角色34的方向,能夠知道顯示於顯示畫面31的心跳資訊或是溫度資訊,為人在哪一種姿勢時所測定者。第5圖(b)是表示顯示於顯示畫面31的姿勢資訊顯示角色34的顯示形態之變化的圖式。例如,在利用者站立時所測定者的情形,如姿勢資訊顯示角 色34a所示,頭部朝著顯示畫面31之上側的方式被顯示。另一方面,在利用者睡覺時所測定者的情形,如姿勢資訊顯示角色34b所示,頭部朝著顯示畫面31之右側的方式被顯示。 A posture information display character 34 is displayed on the lower portion of the display screen 31. By displaying the direction of the character 34 by the posture information, it is possible to know the heartbeat information or the temperature information displayed on the display screen 31, and to determine which posture the person is in. Fig. 5(b) is a diagram showing a change in the display form of the posture information display character 34 displayed on the display screen 31. For example, the situation of the person measured when the user is standing, such as the posture information display angle As shown by the color 34a, the head is displayed toward the upper side of the display screen 31. On the other hand, in the case of the person measured when the user is sleeping, the head is displayed toward the right side of the display screen 31 as indicated by the posture information display character 34b.
依照本發明,將在各生物體資訊測定手段的感測器做成小型輕量化,就能夠記錄利用者的日常生活等的自然行動的心跳資訊、姿勢資訊、溫度資訊等生物體資訊。又,具備無線電通信裝置時,成為在其他顯示裝置等能夠即時地確認上述生物體資訊之故,因而也能夠遙控確認例如在高齡者等的日常生活中的變化,或是在醫療設施或看護、復健設施等,對監控利用者的日常生活中的生物體資訊有用。 According to the present invention, it is possible to record biometric information such as heartbeat information, posture information, and temperature information of natural actions such as the daily life of the user by making the sensor of each biometric information measuring device small and light. In addition, when the radio communication device is provided, the biometric information can be confirmed in real time by another display device or the like. Therefore, it is possible to remotely check, for example, changes in daily life of an elderly person or the like, or in a medical facility or nursing facility. Rehabilitation facilities, etc., are useful for monitoring biometric information in the daily life of users.
還有,此些被記錄的生物體資訊,是採用專家之意見,因也能夠活用在算出睡眠時間,或交感/副交感神經之活動情形,預測精神負擔狀態等,因此也能夠有效地利用做為在體育館或是工作場所的健康管理所用的裝置。 In addition, the information on the recorded organisms is based on the opinions of experts, and can be used in the calculation of the sleep time, the sympathetic/parasympathetic activity, the prediction of the mental burden state, etc., and therefore can be effectively utilized as A device used in the health management of a gym or workplace.
11‧‧‧心跳資訊測定部 11‧‧‧ Heartbeat Information Measurement Department
14‧‧‧控制裝置 14‧‧‧Control device
19‧‧‧無線電通信裝置 19‧‧‧ Radio communication devices
16‧‧‧開關部 16‧‧‧Switch Department
15‧‧‧記錄電路 15‧‧‧recording circuit
17‧‧‧電池 17‧‧‧Battery
13‧‧‧溫度資訊測定部 13‧‧‧ Temperature Information Measurement Department
12‧‧‧姿勢資訊測定部 12‧‧‧ Posture Information Measurement Department
18‧‧‧外部電極 18‧‧‧External electrode
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