TW201400707A - Advection-type fan and a housing thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

An advection-type fan and a housing thereof are disclosed. The fan comprises a housing, an impeller and a cover. The housing has a base plate with a shaft seat, with the impeller can be rotatably connected to the shaft seat. The base plate has a lateral wall around the periphery of the shaft seat so that the lateral wall has an inner surface faces to the shaft seat. The lateral wall has a first guiding portion and a second guiding portion. One end of the first guiding portion forms an inlet with one end of the second guiding portion. The other end of the first guiding portion forms an outlet with the other end of the second guiding portion. The first guiding portion has a first leading face at the inlet. The second guiding portion has a second leading face at the inlet. The first leading face forms an included angle with the inner surface of the lateral wall at the first guiding portion. The included angle is smaller than 180 degrees. The distance between the first leading face and the second leading face decreases from the inlet to the inner space of the housing. The cover couples on the top surface of the lateral wall.

Description

Horizontal convection fan and its fan frame

The invention relates to a horizontal convection fan and a fan frame thereof, in particular to a horizontal convection fan and a fan frame thereof which are arranged in a radial inlet and an outlet.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the conventional horizontal convection fan structure includes a frame 91, a fan wheel 92, and a cover plate 93. The fan frame 91 has a bottom plate 911. The bottom plate 911 is provided with a shaft seat 912. The two adjacent sides of the bottom plate 911 are respectively an air inlet side 913 and an air outlet side 914. The wind side 914 is separated by a second flow guiding portion 915, and the bottom plate 911 further has a side wall 916. The two ends of the side wall 916 are respectively connected to the air inlet side 913 and the air outlet side 914. The fan wheel 92 is rotatably disposed on the shaft seat 912. The cover plate 93 is disposed on the fan frame 91 and is disposed on the top surface of the second flow guiding portion 915 and the side wall 916 through the fixing member 94. Accordingly, when the fan wheel 92 rotates, air can be sucked through the air inlet side 913 and blown out by the air outlet side 914.

However, the conventional horizontal convection fan is in a flat state at the inner wall surface of the side wall 916 connected to the end portion of the wind inlet side 913, and has a diversion effect, so that the conventional horizontal convection fan operates only By the rotation of the fan wheel 92, the external airflow passing through the air inlet side 913 enters the fan frame 91; wherein the airflow entering the fan frame 91 is unguided and cannot be concentrated, and the fan frame 91 is easy to be mutually The turbulence caused by the pushing causes the partial airflow to flow to the air outlet side 914 with the winding of the fan wheel 92, so that the suction smoothness of the air inlet side 913 is affected, so that the air inlet side 913 is lowered. Air volume, even make the wind The amount of exhaust air on the side 914 is reduced, so the performance of the conventional level convection fan is always difficult to improve.

The object of the present invention is to provide a horizontal convection fan and a fan frame thereof, wherein the airflow can be guided and concentrated into the fan frame by providing two opposite guiding surfaces at the air inlet opening toward the inside of the fan frame. To increase the amount of air conducted when the fan is operating.

In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the technical content of the present invention includes: a horizontal convection fan comprising: a frame having a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a shaft seat, and the bottom plate is disposed at an outer periphery of the shaft seat a wall having an inner circumferential surface facing the shaft seat, the side wall having a first flow guiding portion and a second flow guiding portion, the two ends of the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion respectively An air inlet and an air outlet are formed between the two ends of the flow portion, and the first air guiding portion and the second air guiding portion are respectively provided with a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface at the air inlet. The first guiding surface and the inner wall of the side wall are disposed at a first angle, the first angle is less than 180 degrees, and the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface are The spacing is tapered from the air inlet to the interior of the frame; a wheel is rotatably disposed on the axle seat; and a cover is disposed on the top surface of the side wall.

The second guiding surface and the inner circumferential surface of the side wall at the second guiding portion may be disposed with a second angle, and the second angle is less than 180 degrees.

The first air guiding portion and the second air guiding portion may respectively be provided with a first air guiding surface and a second air guiding surface at the air outlet.

Wherein the first air guiding surface may be parallel to the second air guiding surface; or The distance between the first air guiding surface and the second air guiding surface may be tapered toward the inside of the fan frame by the air outlet.

The first flow guiding portion has a first end angle and a second end angle respectively corresponding to the air inlet and the air outlet, and the second air guiding portion has a first portion corresponding to the air inlet and the air outlet respectively. a third end angle and a fourth end angle, a first edge passing through the first end angle of the first flow guiding portion and a third end angle of the second flow guiding portion, and a second edge passing through the first guiding portion a second end angle and a fourth end angle of the second flow guiding portion, the frame further defining a reference line, the reference line passing through the center of the shaft seat and the air outlet, and perpendicular to the second edge, the side The wall may further be provided with a diverting portion connected to the second diversion portion and extending toward the inside of the fan frame, and the diverting portion may be disposed between the reference line and the first side line.

Wherein, a shape of a figure-eight shape may be formed between the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface.

The first auxiliary line can pass through the first end angle of the first flow guiding portion and the center of the shaft seat, and a third angle is formed between the first auxiliary line and the reference line.

Wherein, the third angle may be 35 to 55 degrees; the third angle may be 35 degrees; the third angle may be 45 degrees; the third angle may be 55 degrees.

The second auxiliary line can pass through the fourth end angle of the second flow guiding portion and the center of the shaft seat, and the second auxiliary line forms a fourth angle with the reference line.

Wherein, the fourth angle is 15 to 35 degrees; the fourth angle may be 15 degrees; the fourth angle may be 25 degrees; the fourth angle may be 35 degrees .

A fan frame for a horizontal convection fan according to the present invention comprises: a bottom plate provided with a shaft seat; and a side wall disposed at an outer periphery of the shaft seat of the bottom plate, the side wall having an inner circumferential surface facing the shaft seat And the side wall has a first air guiding portion and a second air guiding portion, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed between the two ends of the first air guiding portion and the two ends of the second air guiding portion The first guiding portion and the second guiding portion are respectively provided with a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface connected to the air inlet, the first guiding surface and the side wall are at the first guiding A first angle is disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the flow portion, the first angle is less than 180 degrees, and a distance between the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface is tapered toward the inside of the frame by the air inlet.

The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the claims. The horizontal convection fan system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a fan wheel 2 and a cover plate 3. The fan wheel 2 and the cover plate 3 are both disposed on the fan frame 1. The fan wheel 2 is located between the fan frame 1 and the cover plate 3 and is rotatable to drive air circulation.

The fan frame 1 has a bottom plate 11 and a side wall 12. One surface of the bottom plate 11 is provided with a shaft seat 111. The side wall 12 is formed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 11 and is located at the outer periphery of the shaft base 111 so that the side wall 12 has a side wall. An inner circumferential surface 121 of the inner surface 121; the inner circumferential surface 121 can be substantially curved corresponding to the fan wheel 2, so that airflow enters the fan frame 1 After the portion, the fan wheel 2 can be driven and guided by the inner peripheral surface 121 to smoothly flow.

The side wall 12 has a first air guiding portion 122 and a second air guiding portion 123. The two ends of the first guiding portion 122 and the two ends of the second guiding portion 123 form an air inlet 13 respectively. And an air outlet 14 to provide air circulation. The bottom plate 11 can be of any geometric shape, such as a rectangular shape, a circular shape or an irregular shape. In the embodiment, the bottom plate 11 is rectangular, and the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14 are located on adjacent sides of the bottom plate 11. The first guiding portion 122 is further provided with a first guiding surface 1221 and a first guiding surface 1222 at the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14. The second guiding portion 123 is respectively connected. A second guiding surface 1231 and a second air guiding surface 1232 are disposed at the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14. In addition, the side wall 12 can also be provided with a diverting portion 124 connected to the second diversion portion 123 and extending inside the fan frame 1; the diverting portion 124 can surely inhale the air inlet 13 The air is isolated from the air blown out by the air outlet 14 to avoid mutual interference and to form a turbulence.

Referring to FIG. 4, the first guiding surface 1221 and the inner peripheral surface 121 of the side wall 12 at the first guiding portion 122 are disposed with a first angle α ₁ , the first angle α ₁ Less than 180 degrees, the first guiding surface 1221 and the side wall 12 form a turn between the inner peripheral surface 121 of the first guiding portion 122. Similarly, the second guiding surface 1231 and the inner peripheral surface 121 of the side wall 12 at the second guiding portion 123 are disposed with a second angle α ₂ , wherein the second angle α _{2 is} less than 180 degrees; When the side wall 12 is provided with the flow dividing portion 124, the flow dividing portion 124 faces the end surface of the shaft seat 111, that is, the inner circumferential surface 121 of the side wall 12 at the second flow guiding portion 123.

The distance between the first guiding surface 1221 and the second guiding surface 1231 is gradually reduced from the air inlet 13 to the inside of the fan frame 1 to form an approximately "eight" shape to effectively guide the airflow. The first wind guiding surface 1222 can be parallel to the second air guiding surface 1232, or the distance between the first air guiding surface 1222 and the second air guiding surface 1232 can also be The air outlet 14 is tapered toward the inside of the fan frame 1 to form an approximately "eight" shape to guide the airflow smoothly from the fan frame 1.

Accordingly, the first flow guiding portion 122 has a first end angle 1223 and a second end angle 1224 respectively corresponding to the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14; the second guiding portion 123 is corresponding to the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14 respectively have a third end angle 1233 and a fourth end angle 1234.

A first edge B ₁ passes through the first end angle 1223 of the first guiding portion 122 and a third end angle 1233 of the second guiding portion 123, and a second edge B ₂ passes through the first guiding portion 122 The second end angle 1224 and the fourth end angle 1234 of the second flow guiding portion 123. In addition, the fan frame 1 there is further defined a reference line S _0, S ₀ to the reference line through the shaft and the center block 111 of the outlet 14, and perpendicular to the second edge B _2. In this embodiment, the diverting portion 124 can be disposed between the reference line S ₀ and the first edge line B ₁ , and the end portion of the diverting portion 124 facing the air outlet 14 can be presented with the second guiding portion 123 is a common aspect, but not limited to this.

On the other hand, in the embodiment, the fan frame 1 can further define a first auxiliary line S ₁ and a second auxiliary line S ₂ , and the first auxiliary line S ₁ passes through the first guiding part 122 An angle θ ₁ between the first auxiliary line S ₁ and the reference line S ₀ may be formed at an end angle 1223 and a center of the shaft base 111. The third angle θ _{1 is} preferably 35 to 55 degrees. The first guiding surface 1221 is located in the third angle θ ₁ . Similarly, the second auxiliary line S ₂ passes through the fourth end angle 1234 of the second flow guiding portion 123 and the center of the shaft seat 111, and a second auxiliary line S ₂ and the reference line S ₀ can form a the fourth angle θ _2, the fourth included angle θ ₂ is preferably 15 to 35 degrees, the second air guiding surface 1232 is located in the fourth included angle θ _2.

The fan wheel 2 is rotatably disposed on the shaft seat 111 of the fan frame 1, and the fan wheel 2 is driven to rotate by a motor to drive air through the air inlet 13 and is blown out by the air outlet 14. However, the use of the motor to drive the fan wheel 2 is known to those of ordinary skill in the art and is not a feature of the present invention, and therefore will not be further described below.

The cover plate 3 is disposed on the fan frame 1 and covers the fan wheel 2 , and the cover plate 3 can be mounted on the top surface of the side wall 12 of the fan frame 1 by using the fixing component 4 .

According to the foregoing structure, when the horizontal convection fan of the present invention is implemented, the distance between the first guiding surface 1221 and the second guiding surface 1231 is gradually tapered from the air inlet 13 to the inside of the fan frame 1 . The airflow passing through the air inlet 13 can be surely concentrated, so that the airflow can uniformly attract the winding of the fan wheel 2 and guide the air outlet 14 , which can effectively reduce the airflow pushing in the fan frame 1 and cause the airflow to be mutually pushed. In the case of the turbulence, the suction and exhaust ventilation at the air inlet 13 and the air outlet 14 are improved.

In addition, the horizontal convection fan can further make the first air guiding surface 1222 and the second air guiding surface 1232 parallel by the air outlet 14 or make the first air guiding surface 1222 and the second air guiding surface. The spacing between the 1232s is tapered toward the interior of the fan frame 1 by the air outlet 14 to guide the airflow through the air outlet 14 to flow out of the fan frame 1 to further lift the row at the air outlet 14 The amount of air can even reduce the airflow at the air outlet 14 again. When the fan wheel 2 is inhaled, the amount of air entering and exiting the convection fan at this level is increased.

Regarding the third angle θ _{1 of the} horizontal convection fan of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 5 , where L0 is a curve of air volume and wind pressure test data of a conventional horizontal convection fan at a fan wheel speed of 4000 rpm; L2 and L3 are the air flow and wind pressure test data curves of the horizontal convection fan of the present invention, respectively, when the rotational speed of the fan wheel 2 is 4000 rpm, and the third angle θ ₁ is 35, 45 and 55 degrees. It can be seen from the test data that the fan performance of the horizontal convection fan of the present invention is better than the conventional horizontal convection fan, and when the rotational speed of the fan wheel 2 is 4000 rpm, the third angle θ ₁ is 35, 45 and 55 degrees. The horizontal convection fans all have similar fan performance, so it can be inferred that the horizontal convection fans with the third angle θ ₁ between 35 and 55 degrees have similar and good fan performance.

Regarding the fourth angle θ _{2 of the} horizontal convection fan of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 6 , where L0 is a curve of air volume and wind pressure test data of a conventional horizontal convection fan at a fan wheel speed of 4000 rpm; L5 and L6 are the airflow and wind pressure test data curves of the horizontal convection fan of the present invention, respectively, when the rotational speed of the fan wheel 2 is 4000 rpm, and the fourth angle θ ₂ is 15, 25 and 35 degrees. It can be seen from the test data that the fan performance of the horizontal convection fan of the present invention is better than the conventional horizontal convection fan, wherein the fourth angle θ ₂ is 15 and 25 degrees when the rotational speed of the fan wheel 2 is 4000 rpm. The convection fan has similar fan performance, and the fan performance of the convection fan is preferably slightly higher than the fourth angle θ ₂ of 35 degrees. Therefore, it can be inferred that the horizontal convection fan having the fourth angle θ ₂ between 15 and 35 degrees has good fan performance.

In summary, the horizontal convection fan of the present invention is provided with a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface which are tapered toward the inside of the fan frame at the air inlet. The airflow can be concentrated and flowed into the fan frame to enhance the smoothness of suction and exhaust at the inlet and outlet, thereby increasing the amount of airflow and improving the performance of the fan.

While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧Fan frame

11‧‧‧floor

111‧‧‧ shaft seat

12‧‧‧ Side wall

121‧‧‧ inner circumference

122‧‧‧First Drainage Department

1221‧‧‧First guiding surface

1222‧‧‧First air guiding surface

1223‧‧‧First end angle

1224‧‧‧second end angle

123‧‧‧Second diversion department

1231‧‧‧Second guiding surface

1232‧‧‧Second guiding surface

1233‧‧‧Third end angle

1234‧‧‧fourth end angle

124‧‧‧Diversion Department

13‧‧‧Air inlet

14‧‧‧air outlet

2‧‧‧fan wheel

3‧‧‧ Cover

4‧‧‧Fixed components

α ₁ ‧‧‧first angle

_{2 2} ‧‧‧second angle

B ₁ ‧‧‧first line

B ₂ ‧‧‧second side line

S ₀ ‧‧‧ reference line

S ₁ ‧‧‧first auxiliary line

S ₂ ‧‧‧second auxiliary line

θ ₁ ‧‧‧ third angle

θ ₂ ‧‧‧fourth angle

[study]

91‧‧‧Fan frame

911‧‧‧floor

912‧‧‧ shaft seat

913‧‧‧wind side

914‧‧‧wind side

915‧‧‧Second diversion

916‧‧‧Side wall

92‧‧‧fan wheel

93‧‧‧ Cover

94‧‧‧Fixed components

Figure 1: An exploded view of a conventional horizontal convection fan.

Figure 2: Schematic diagram of a conventional horizontal convection fan.

Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a graph showing the air volume-wind pressure test data of the horizontal convection fan of the present invention with the third angles of 35, 45 and 55 degrees, respectively, and the conventional horizontal convection fan.

Fig. 6 is a graph showing the air volume-wind pressure test data of the horizontal convection fan of the present invention with the fourth angles of 15, 25 and 35 degrees, respectively, and the conventional horizontal convection fan.

1‧‧‧Fan frame

11‧‧‧floor

111‧‧‧ shaft seat

12‧‧‧ Side wall

121‧‧‧ inner circumference

122‧‧‧First Drainage Department

1221‧‧‧First guiding surface

1222‧‧‧First air guiding surface

1223‧‧‧First end angle

1224‧‧‧second end angle

123‧‧‧Second diversion department

1231‧‧‧Second guiding surface

1232‧‧‧Second guiding surface

1233‧‧‧Third end angle

1234‧‧‧fourth end angle

124‧‧‧Diversion Department

13‧‧‧Air inlet

14‧‧‧air outlet

2‧‧‧fan wheel

α ₁ ‧‧‧first angle

_{2 2} ‧‧‧second angle

B ₁ ‧‧‧first line

B ₂ ‧‧‧second side line

S ₀ ‧‧‧ reference line

S ₁ ‧‧‧first auxiliary line

S ₂ ‧‧‧second auxiliary line

θ ₁ ‧‧‧ third angle

θ ₂ ‧‧‧fourth angle

Claims (34)

A horizontal convection fan includes: a frame having a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a shaft seat, and the bottom plate is provided with a side wall at an outer periphery of the shaft seat, the side wall having an inner circumferential surface facing the shaft seat And the side wall has a first air guiding portion and a second air guiding portion, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed between the two ends of the first air guiding portion and the two ends of the second air guiding portion The first guiding portion and the second guiding portion are respectively provided with a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface connected to the air inlet, the first guiding surface and the side wall are at the first guiding a first angle is disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the flow portion, the first angle is less than 180 degrees, and the distance between the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface is tapered toward the inside of the fan frame by the air inlet; a fan wheel rotatably disposed on the axle seat; and a cover plate disposed on a top surface of the side wall. The horizontal convection fan of claim 1, wherein the second guiding surface and the side wall are disposed at a second angle on the inner circumferential surface of the second guiding portion, and the second angle is smaller than 180 degree. The horizontal convection fan of claim 2, wherein the first air guiding portion and the second air guiding portion are respectively provided with a first air guiding surface and a second air guiding surface at the air outlet. The horizontal convection fan of claim 3, wherein the first air guiding surface is parallel to the second air guiding surface. The horizontal convection fan of claim 3, wherein the distance between the first air guiding surface and the second air guiding surface is from the air outlet to the fan frame Internally tapered. The horizontal convection fan of claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the first flow guiding portion has a first end angle and a second at the corresponding air inlet and the air outlet respectively An end angle, the second air guiding portion has a third end angle and a fourth end angle respectively corresponding to the air inlet and the air outlet, and a first edge passes through the first end angle of the first flow guiding portion a third end angle of the second flow guiding portion, a second edge passing through the second end angle of the first guiding portion and a fourth end angle of the second guiding portion, the frame further defining a reference line, the reference The wire passes through the center of the shaft seat and the air outlet, and is perpendicular to the second side line. The side wall is further provided with a diverting portion, and the diverting portion is connected to the second diversion portion and extends to the inside of the fan frame, the diverting portion Located between the reference line and the first edge. The horizontal convection fan of claim 6, wherein the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface form a figure-eight shape. The horizontal convection fan of claim 6, wherein a first auxiliary line passes through a first end angle of the first flow guiding portion and a center of the shaft seat, and the first auxiliary line and the reference line A third angle is formed between the two. The horizontal convection fan of claim 8, wherein the third angle is 35 to 55 degrees. The horizontal convection fan of claim 8, wherein the third angle is 35 degrees. The horizontal convection fan of claim 8, wherein the third angle is 45 degrees. The horizontal convection fan of claim 8, wherein the third angle is 55 degrees. The horizontal convection fan of claim 6, wherein a second auxiliary line passes through a fourth end angle of the second flow guiding portion and a center of the shaft seat, and the second auxiliary line and the reference line A fourth angle is formed between the two. The horizontal convection fan of claim 13, wherein the fourth angle is 15 to 35 degrees. The horizontal convection fan of claim 13, wherein the fourth angle is 15 degrees. The horizontal convection fan of claim 13, wherein the fourth angle is 25 degrees. The horizontal convection fan of claim 13, wherein the fourth angle is 35 degrees. A fan frame of a horizontal convection fan includes: a bottom plate provided with a shaft seat; and a side wall disposed at an outer periphery of the shaft seat of the bottom plate, the side wall having a first flow guiding portion and a second guiding flow And an air inlet and an air outlet are formed between the two ends of the first flow guiding portion and the second end of the second flow guiding portion, and the first guiding portion and the second guiding portion are respectively connected to the inlet a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface are disposed at the tuyere, the first guiding surface and the inner wall of the side wall at the first guiding portion are disposed with a first angle, the first angle The distance between the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface is tapered toward the inside of the fan frame by the air inlet. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 18, wherein the second guiding surface and the side wall are disposed at a second angle on the inner circumferential surface of the second guiding portion, the first The angle between the two is less than 180 degrees. A fan frame of a horizontal convection fan as described in claim 19, The first air guiding portion and the second air guiding portion are respectively provided with a first air guiding surface and a second air guiding surface connected to the air outlet. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 20, wherein the first air guiding surface is parallel to the second air guiding surface. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 20, wherein the distance between the first air guiding surface and the second air guiding surface is tapered from the air outlet to the inside of the fan frame. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 18, 19, 20, 21 or 22, wherein the first flow guiding portion has a first end angle at the corresponding air inlet and the air outlet respectively a second end angle, the second flow guiding portion has a third end angle and a fourth end angle respectively corresponding to the air inlet and the air outlet, and the first edge passes through the first guiding portion a third end angle of the end angle and the second flow guiding portion, a second edge passing through the second end angle of the first guiding portion and a fourth end angle of the second guiding portion, the frame further defining a reference line The reference line passes through the center of the shaft seat and the air outlet, and is perpendicular to the second side line. The side wall is further provided with a diverting portion, and the diverting portion is connected to the second diversion portion and extends toward the inside of the fan frame. The shunt is disposed between the reference line and the first edge. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 23, wherein the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface form a figure-eight shape. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 23, wherein a first auxiliary line passes through a first end angle of the first flow guiding portion and a center of the shaft seat, the first auxiliary line and the first auxiliary line A third angle is formed between the reference lines. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 25, wherein the third angle is 35 to 55 degrees. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 25, wherein the third angle is 35 degrees. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 25, wherein the third angle is 45 degrees. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 25, wherein the third angle is 55 degrees. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 23, wherein a second auxiliary line passes through a fourth end angle of the second flow guiding portion and a center of the shaft seat, the second auxiliary line and the second auxiliary line A fourth angle is formed between the reference lines. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 30, wherein the fourth angle is 15 to 35 degrees. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 30, wherein the fourth angle is 15 degrees. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 30, wherein the fourth angle is 25 degrees. The fan frame of the horizontal convection fan according to claim 30, wherein the fourth angle is 35 degrees.