TW201346096A - Multifunctional circular knitted towel knitting machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional circular knitted towel knitting machine Download PDFInfo
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- TW201346096A TW201346096A TW101115757A TW101115757A TW201346096A TW 201346096 A TW201346096 A TW 201346096A TW 101115757 A TW101115757 A TW 101115757A TW 101115757 A TW101115757 A TW 101115757A TW 201346096 A TW201346096 A TW 201346096A
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本創作係有關一種多功能圓編毛巾針織機,尤指一種藉由簡易之結構與配置,即可調整選擇編織出多種不同類型以及不同效果之毛巾布料的針織機。The present invention relates to a multifunctional circular knitting towel knitting machine, in particular to a knitting machine which can adjust and select a plurality of different types and different effects of towel cloth by simple structure and configuration.
一般之圓編毛巾針織機所編織的毛巾布,大概包括:正包編織毛巾布料、反包編織毛巾布料以及反包編織毛巾剪毛布料等三種,此三種不同的布料需要不同的構件來完成,在作業時,係依據所編織毛巾布料的種類,來更換不同的構件。前述之構件,通常係使用不同之上編織三角,並配合不同之生克片,因該等不同之上編織三角的內面所設之軌道的軌跡不同,從而使驅動生克片的行徑與動作也不相同,因而分別實現不同之編織效果。The terry cloth woven by the general circular knitting machine includes: three kinds of woven towel fabrics, anti-wrap woven towel fabrics, and reverse-woven woven towel shearing fabrics. These three different fabrics need different components to complete. When working, different components are replaced depending on the type of towel cloth to be woven. In the above-mentioned members, different upper braiding triangles are used, and different raw chips are used, because the tracks of the inner surfaces of the different upper braided triangles are different, so that the path and action of driving the raw sheets are driven. It is also different, so different weaving effects are achieved.
請參閱第一圖,係習用編織正包編織毛巾布料的主要構件與動作原理示意圖。該上編織三角81之內面上設有突出之軌道811,該生克片82設有與該軌道811相對應之導槽821,而該下編織三角83之內面上設有凹陷之軌道831,該織針84則設有與該軌道831相對應之針腳841。圓編針織機於運轉時,針筒係承載著織針84以及生克片82轉動,而上編織三角81之軌道811係落入於生克片82之導槽821內,因此,該生克片82係依據該上編織三角81之軌道811的軌跡而動作,可作前、後之移動;與此同時,該織針84之針腳841係落入於下編織三角83之軌道831內,因此,該織針84係依據下編織三角83之軌道831的軌跡,而可作上、下之鉤紗動作,藉由上述之構件以及動作原理,使能達成正包編織效果之毛巾布料。Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic diagram of the main components and action principle of the woven woven towel fabric. The inner surface of the upper braiding triangle 81 is provided with a protruding rail 811. The slab 82 is provided with a guiding groove 821 corresponding to the rail 811, and the inner surface of the lower braiding triangle 83 is provided with a concave rail 831. The needle 84 is provided with a stitch 841 corresponding to the track 831. When the circular knitting machine is in operation, the needle cylinder carries the knitting needle 84 and the squeegee 82 rotates, and the rail 811 of the upper braiding triangle 81 falls into the guiding groove 821 of the slab 82, so the raw gram The piece 82 is operated according to the trajectory of the track 811 of the upper knitting triangle 81, and can be moved forward and backward; at the same time, the stitch 841 of the knitting needle 84 falls into the track 831 of the lower knitting triangle 83, so The knitting needle 84 is capable of performing the hooking operation of the upper and lower trajectories according to the trajectory of the rail 831 of the lower knitting triangle 83, and the towel fabric having the effect of the weave knitting effect can be obtained by the above-described members and the principle of operation.
請參閱第二圖,係習用編織反包編織毛巾布料的主要構件與動作原理示意圖。該種反包編織效果的動作原理與上述正包編織效果的動作原理大致相同,只是該上編織三角85之軌道851的軌跡稍有變化,因而使生克片86之動作有所不同,且該配合之生克片86必需更換成反包編織生克片86,如此,才能達成反包編織效果之毛巾布料。Please refer to the second figure, which is a schematic diagram of the main components and action principle of the woven reverse-woven woven towel fabric. The action principle of the anti-wrap weaving effect is substantially the same as that of the above-described weave knitting effect, except that the trajectory of the track 851 of the upper weaving triangle 85 is slightly changed, so that the action of the slab 86 is different, and The matching raw sheet 86 must be replaced with a reverse-woven woven sheet 86, so that a towel fabric having a reverse-weaving effect can be achieved.
由上所述,習用之構件如要編織不同效果的毛巾布料,必需要同時更換不同的上編織三角以及配合的生克片,如此業者依據生產需求就經常需要更換構件,不僅操作麻煩,並且還需要重行調整配合情況,大為降低了生產的效率,且上述反包編織之毛巾布料,如需要進行剪毛作業時,通常是再將布料置於另一剪毛機來進行剪毛作業,此種作業方式不但麻煩、效率低,且於剪毛過程時是將毛圈組織的頂端部份剪除,不但造成材料之損耗,而且還須剪修多次毛後才能達到立毛等長之整齊效果,因而成本太高,殊不理想。As described above, if the conventional components are to weave different kinds of towel fabrics, it is necessary to replace the different upper knitting triangles and the matching raw gram sheets at the same time, so that the manufacturer often needs to replace the components according to the production requirements, which is not only troublesome to operate, but also It is necessary to re-adjust the matching situation, which greatly reduces the production efficiency, and the above-mentioned reverse-woven woven towel fabric, if it is required to perform the shearing work, the cloth is usually placed in another shearing machine to perform the shearing operation. It is not only troublesome and inefficient, but also cuts off the top part of the loop tissue during the shearing process, which not only causes the loss of the material, but also needs to be repaired multiple times to achieve the neat effect of the length of the hair, so the cost is too high. It is not ideal.
創作人有鑑於此,乃秉持從事該項業務多年之經驗,經不斷研究、實驗,是以創作人設計一種多功能圓編毛巾針織機,藉由簡易之結構與配置,即可調整選擇編織出多種不同類型以及不同效果之毛巾布料,使能大為提高工作效率以及創造更高的經濟效益。In view of this, the creators have been adhering to the experience of many years of experience in this business. After continuous research and experimentation, the creator designed a multi-functional circular knitting towel knitting machine. With simple structure and configuration, the knitting can be adjusted and selected. A variety of different types and effects of towel fabrics can greatly improve work efficiency and create higher economic benefits.
本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種以簡易之結構與配置,即可調整選擇編織出多種不同類型以及不同效果之毛巾布料的多功能圓編毛巾針織機。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-functional circular knitting towel knitting machine which can adjust and choose a variety of different types and different effects of towel fabrics with a simple structure and configuration.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,主要包括多數分別設置於針筒之針槽內可上、下動作之織針、多數組分別設置於生克盤之滑槽內可水平動作之生克片和切紗片或輔助片以及控制生克片和切紗片或輔助片動作之上編織三角。其中,該上編織三角係安裝固定於上馬座之內盤的底端,於內面上設有突起且彎曲不規則之軌道,於該上編織三角上並設有一正反包塊以及一切紗塊。The above-mentioned multi-functional circular knitting towel knitting machine mainly comprises a plurality of knitting needles which are respectively arranged in the needle groove of the syringe, and a plurality of arrays respectively arranged in the sliding groove of the raw plate to be horizontally operated. And weaving the triangle on the cut or auxiliary sheet and controlling the movement of the raw and cut sheet or the auxiliary sheet. Wherein, the upper braiding triangle is mounted on the bottom end of the inner disc of the upper saddle, and the inner surface is provided with a protrusion and an irregular curved rail, and the upper braiding triangle is provided with a positive and negative mass and all the yarn blocks. .
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中該上編織三角之軌道的前段上係設有一定位槽,於該定位槽之一側邊並延伸開設有一限位槽;正反包塊係裝設於該定位槽內,並使該正反包塊對應於限位槽之同一側邊設有一突出之定位部,且使該定位部置入於該限位槽內;俾藉由調整該定位部於限位槽內的位置,即可控制該正反包塊前伸或內縮的定位,使能改變該上編織三角之軌道的軌跡,由此,將能改變所配合之生克片的動作,從而可編織出正包編織或反包編織的毛巾布料。The versatile circular knitting towel knitting machine, wherein the front section of the upper braided triangle track is provided with a positioning groove, and a limiting groove is extended on one side of the positioning groove; the front and back block is installed on the front side The positioning groove is provided with a protruding positioning portion corresponding to the same side of the limiting groove, and the positioning portion is placed in the limiting groove; and the positioning portion is adjusted by The position in the limiting slot can control the positioning of the forward or reverse contraction of the forward and reverse pockets, so as to change the trajectory of the track of the upper braided triangle, thereby changing the action of the matched slab. Thus, a towel fabric that is woven or reverse-woven can be woven.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中該上編織三角之正反包塊係藉由螺絲固定於上馬座之內盤的長形通孔,並於該內盤上即可實施前、後調整及固定。In the above-mentioned multi-functional circular knitting towel knitting machine, the front and back slabs of the upper woven triangle are fixed to the long through holes of the inner disc of the upper saddle by screws, and the front and rear adjustments can be performed on the inner disc. fixed.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中該上編織三角之軌道尾段的外端面上另設有一延伸板,於該延伸板上係設有一滑槽使能安裝一切紗塊於該滑槽內;俾藉由調整該切紗塊的位置使能驅動切紗片做切紗之動作。In the above-mentioned multifunctional circular knitting towel knitting machine, an extension plate is further disposed on the outer end surface of the tail section of the upper braided triangle, and a sliding groove is arranged on the extension plate to install all the yarn blocks in the sliding groove.俾 By adjusting the position of the cutting block, the cutting yarn is driven to perform the yarn cutting operation.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中該上編織三角之切紗塊係藉由螺絲固定於上馬座之內盤的長形通孔,並於該內盤上即可實施前、後調整及固定;該切紗塊之內端面設有一楔形的凸部,而使該上編織三角此段之軌道的外端面與該切紗塊之內端面的間距漸為縮小,且該軌道之外端面對應於該切紗塊的位置處,則形成有凹陷位。In the above-mentioned multifunctional circular knitting towel knitting machine, the cut yarn block of the upper braided triangle is fixed to the long through hole of the inner disc of the upper saddle by screws, and the front and rear adjustment and fixing can be performed on the inner disc. The inner end surface of the cutting block is provided with a wedge-shaped convex portion, so that the distance between the outer end surface of the track of the upper knitting triangle and the inner end surface of the cutting block is gradually reduced, and the outer end surface of the track corresponds to At the position of the cut yarn block, a recessed position is formed.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中與上編織三角配合之生克片係包含正包編織生克片以及反包編織生克片。該正包編織生克片之前端係設有向上突出的頭部,底端設有滑動部,於尾端則設有向上凸起之片腳,且該頭部與片腳之間形成有一導槽,並於該頭部之上方設有一突出之片鼻,於該片鼻之前端設有一導圈舌,該片鼻與頭部之間則形成有一鉤線槽。In the above-mentioned multifunctional circular knitting towel knitting machine, the raw crepe sheet which is matched with the upper knitting triangle comprises a positive-woven woven raw crepe and a reverse-woven woven raw gram. The front end of the front wrap is provided with an upwardly protruding head, the bottom end is provided with a sliding portion, and the rear end is provided with an upwardly convex piece, and a guide is formed between the head and the foot. The groove is provided with a protruding piece nose above the head, and a guiding ring tongue is arranged at the front end of the piece nose, and a hook line groove is formed between the piece nose and the head.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中該反包編織生克片之形狀大致上與上述正包編織生克片相同,其不同位置在於該片鼻之導圈舌的上方,另延伸設有一阻擋部。The above-mentioned multifunctional circular knitting towel knitting machine, wherein the shape of the reverse-woven woven slab is substantially the same as that of the above-mentioned woven slab, and the different positions are above the tongue of the nose of the piece, and another extension is provided. Blocking.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中與該反包編織生克片配合之切紗片,其前端係設有向上突出的頭部,底端設有滑動部,於尾端則設有向上凸起之片腳,且該頭部與片腳之間形成有一導槽,並於該頭部之上方設有一突出之刀桿,於該刀桿之前端設有一刀刃,且使該刀刃之刀鋒由上而下向尾端傾斜,該刀桿與頭部之間則形成有一避空位。The multi-functional circular knitting towel knitting machine described above, wherein the cut yarn piece matched with the reverse-wrapped woven crepe sheet has a head protruding upwardly at the front end, a sliding portion at the bottom end, and an upward portion at the rear end a raised leg, and a guiding groove is formed between the head and the leg, and a protruding arbor is disposed above the head, and a blade is provided at a front end of the arbor, and the blade edge is provided It is inclined from the top to the bottom, and a space is formed between the arbor and the head.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中與該反包編織生克片配合之切紗片,係可將其刀桿前端之刀刃的刀鋒,設為由下而上向尾端傾斜,其他部位形狀兩者大致相同,同樣可與反包編織生克片配合達到剪切紗線之功能。The above-mentioned multi-functional circular knitting towel knitting machine, wherein the cutting yarn piece matched with the reverse-wrapped raw gram piece can be used to set the blade edge of the cutting edge of the arbor to be inclined from the bottom to the rear end, and other parts. The shapes are roughly the same, and can also be combined with the reverse-wrapped crepe to achieve the function of shearing the yarn.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中該上述之兩種切紗片係與該反包編織生克片相對應,該等刀桿對應於反包編織生克片之片鼻,並於靠近刀刃的適當位置處向反包編織生克片方向適度彎折,而使該等切紗片之刀刃能更緊貼於生克片,且該反包編織生克片之導槽與該等切紗片之導槽,係為相同之寬度,而該等切紗片之片腳則較反包編織生克片之片腳稍寬。The above-mentioned multifunctional circular knitting towel knitting machine, wherein the two kinds of the cutting yarns mentioned above correspond to the reverse-woven woven slab, and the arbor corresponds to the nose of the reverse-woven slab, and is close to Appropriate position of the cutting edge is moderately bent in the direction of the reverse wrapping knit, so that the cutting edge of the cutting piece can be more closely attached to the raw piece, and the guiding groove of the reverse wrapping knit sheet and the cutting The guide grooves of the yarn sheets are of the same width, and the legs of the cut sheets are slightly wider than the legs of the reverse-woven sheets.
前述之多功能圓編毛巾針織機,其中該輔助片係設有與上述該等生克片下半部相對應之形狀,該輔助片僅做為穩定該等生克片的作用,並無其他功能,因本創作於實施編織毛圈一併剪毛之作業時,必需於生克盤之滑槽內置入一組生克片和切紗片,而當本創作不實施剪毛作業時,係以該輔助片來取代該切紗片,使該等生克片於動作時較為穩定不會搖晃,當然,本創作也可以不使用輔助片,直接採用加厚設計的生克片同樣可達到穩定的效果。The above-mentioned multifunctional circular knitting towel knitting machine, wherein the auxiliary sheet is provided with a shape corresponding to the lower half of the above-mentioned raw sheets, and the auxiliary sheet is only used to stabilize the raw sheets, and there is no other Function, because the creation of the braided loops and the shearing operation, it is necessary to incorporate a set of raw and cut yarns into the chute of the raw disc, and when the creation does not perform the shearing operation, The auxiliary piece replaces the cut piece, so that the raw piece is stable and does not shake during the operation. Of course, the creation can also be stabilized without using the auxiliary piece, and directly adopting the thickened design of the raw piece. effect.
請參閱第三圖及第四圖,本創作的主要基本構件,包括多數分別設置於針筒1可上、下動作之織針12、多數組分別設置於生克盤14可水平動作之生克片2和切紗片3或輔助片203以及控制生克片2和切紗片3或輔助片203動作之上編織三角4。該針筒1係呈圓環柱體,於針筒1之外表面上開設有多數之針槽11,且於每個針槽11內安裝有織針12,沿該針筒1外表面之上端形成有一個環形凹槽13,對應於該凹槽13之位置水平向外延伸設有生克盤14;該生克盤14之上端面係設有多數之滑槽141,並於每一滑槽141內均裝設有一組生克片2和切紗片3或輔助片203,且該針筒1上所開設之針槽11係貫穿該生克盤14,以使該等織針12可向上運行至針筒1之頂部位置,並與生克片2配合進行編織作業。Please refer to the third and fourth figures. The main basic components of this creation include the majority of the knitting needles 12, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower movements of the syringe 1, and the multiple arrays respectively arranged on the raw plate 14 for horizontal movement. The sheet 2 and the cut yarn sheet 3 or the auxiliary sheet 203 and the control swarf sheet 2 and the cut yarn sheet 3 or the auxiliary sheet 203 are woven on the woven triangle 4. The syringe 1 is in the form of a circular cylinder. A plurality of needle slots 11 are formed on the outer surface of the cylinder 1, and a knitting needle 12 is mounted in each of the needle slots 11 along the upper end of the outer surface of the cylinder 1. Forming an annular groove 13 corresponding to the position of the groove 13 horizontally extending outwardly with a sprocket disk 14; the upper surface of the sprocket disk 14 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 141, and each chute Each of the 141 is provided with a set of slabs 2 and a cut piece 3 or an auxiliary piece 203, and a needle groove 11 opened in the barrel 1 is passed through the scotch disk 14 so that the needles 12 can be upward. It runs to the top position of the syringe 1 and cooperates with the slab 2 for the knitting operation.
請同時參閱第五圖及第六圖,本創作之上編織三角4係安裝固定於上馬座5之內盤51的底端,於內面上設有突起且彎曲不規則之軌道41,其中,該上編織三角4之軌道41的前段上係設有一定位槽42,於該定位槽42之一側邊並延伸開設有一限位槽421;正反包塊43係裝設於該定位槽42內,並使該正反包塊43對應於限位槽421之同一側邊設有一突出之定位部431,且使該定位部431置入於該限位槽421內;該上編織三角4之軌道41尾段的外端面上另設有一延伸板44,於該延伸板44上係設有一滑槽441並安裝一切紗塊45於該滑槽441內,該切紗塊45之內端面設有一楔形的凸部451,並於該軌道41的外端面對應於切紗塊45的位置處,形成有凹陷位411;前述該上編織三角4之正反包塊43以及切紗塊45,係藉由螺絲固定於上馬座5之內盤51的長形通孔,並於該內盤51上即可實施前、後調整及固定;請參閱第七圖及第八圖,本創作中與上編織三角4配合之生克片2係包含正包編織生克片201以及反包編織生克片202,其中,該正包編織生克片201之前端係設有向上突出的頭部21,底端設有滑動部22,於尾端則設有向上凸起之片腳23,且該頭21部與片腳23之間形成有一導槽24,並於該頭部21之上方設有一突出之片鼻25,於該片鼻25之前端設有一導圈舌251,該片鼻25與頭部21之間則形成有一鉤線槽26;該反包編織生克片202,其形狀大致上係與正包編織生克片201相同,不同位置在於該片鼻25之導圈舌251的上方,另延伸設有一阻擋部252;請參閱第九圖,本創作之切紗片3係於前端設有向上突出的頭部31,底端設有滑動部32,於尾端設有向上凸起之片腳33,且該頭部31與片腳33之間形成有一導槽34,並於該頭部31之上方設有一突出之刀桿35,於該刀桿35之前端設有一刀刃351,且使該刀刃351之刀鋒352由上而下向尾端傾斜,該刀桿35與頭部31之間則形成有一避空位36;前述之切紗片3係與該反包編織生克片202相對應,其中該切紗片3之刀桿35對應於反包編織生克片202之片鼻25,並於靠近刀刃351的適當位置處向反包編織生克片202方向適度彎折,而使該切紗片3之刀刃351能更緊貼於該反包編織生克片202,且該反包編織生克片202之導槽24與該切紗片3之導槽34,係為相同之寬度,而該切紗片3之片腳33則較反包編織生克片202之片腳23稍寬;前述之輔助片203,係設有與上述該等生克片2下半部相對應之形狀,上端設有一導槽240底端設有滑動部220。Please also refer to the fifth and sixth figures. The knitting triangle 4 is mounted on the bottom end of the inner disc 51 of the upper saddle 5, and the inner surface is provided with a protruding and curved irregular track 41, wherein A positioning slot 42 is defined in the front section of the rail 41 of the upper braiding triangle 4, and a limiting slot 421 is defined in a side of the positioning slot 42. The front and rear pockets 43 are mounted in the positioning slot 42. And the protruding portion 43 is provided with a protruding positioning portion 431 corresponding to the same side of the limiting slot 421, and the positioning portion 431 is placed in the limiting slot 421; the upper braided triangle 4 track An extension plate 44 is further disposed on the outer end surface of the 41-end segment. A sliding slot 441 is defined on the extension plate 44, and all the yarn blocks 45 are mounted in the sliding slot 441. The inner end surface of the cutting yarn block 45 is provided with a wedge shape. a convex portion 451, and at a position corresponding to the yarn cutting block 45 at the outer end surface of the rail 41, a recessed position 411 is formed; the forward and reverse mass 43 of the upper braided triangle 4 and the cut yarn block 45 are The screw is fixed to the long through hole of the inner disk 51 of the upper saddle 5, and the front and rear adjustments and fixings can be performed on the inner disk 51; Referring to the seventh and eighth figures, the crepe sheet 2 which is matched with the upper braiding triangle 4 in the present invention comprises a woven woven sheet 201 and a woven woven sheet 202, wherein the woven slab is The front end of the 201 is provided with an upwardly protruding head portion 21, the bottom end is provided with a sliding portion 22, and at the rear end, an upwardly convex leg 23 is provided, and a guide groove is formed between the head portion 21 and the leg 23 24, and a protruding piece nose 25 is disposed above the head 21, a guiding ring tongue 251 is disposed at the front end of the piece nose 25, and a hook line groove 26 is formed between the piece nose 25 and the head 21; The reverse-wrapped woven slab 202 is substantially the same shape as the woven slab 201, and is located above the guide ring 251 of the nose 25, and further has a blocking portion 252; see In the nine-figure, the cut yarn piece 3 of the present invention is provided with a head 31 which protrudes upward at the front end, a sliding portion 32 at the bottom end, and an upwardly convex leg 33 at the tail end, and the head 31 and the piece A guiding groove 34 is formed between the legs 33, and a protruding shank 35 is disposed above the head 31, and a cutting edge 351 is disposed at a front end of the shank 35, and the The blade edge 352 of the blade 351 is inclined from the top to the bottom end, and a cutout portion 36 is formed between the blade bar 35 and the head portion 31; the foregoing cut piece 3 is corresponding to the reverse wrapping knit chip 202. The shank 35 of the dicing sheet 3 corresponds to the nose 25 of the woven woven sheet 202, and is appropriately bent in the direction of the woven slab 202 near the edge of the blade 351, so that the cutting is performed. The blade 351 of the yarn sheet 3 can be more closely attached to the reverse-woven woven chip 202, and the guide groove 24 of the reverse-woven woven chip 202 and the guide groove 34 of the dicing blade 3 have the same width. The leg 33 of the cut piece 3 is slightly wider than the leg 23 of the reverse-knit slab 202; the auxiliary piece 203 is provided with a shape corresponding to the lower half of the slab 2 The upper end is provided with a guiding slot 240 and a bottom portion is provided with a sliding portion 220.
藉由前述之構件,本創作於運轉時,該針筒1連帶生克盤14係處於旋轉狀態,該等織針12的動作係受下馬座7內面所設之下編織三角6所驅動控制,可做上、下鉤紗之動作,而該等生克片2和切紗片3或輔助片202係以其底端之滑動部22、32、220置入於生克盤14之滑槽141內,並將設於上馬座5底端之上編織三角4的軌道41落入於生克片2和切紗片3或輔助片203之導槽24、34、240內,使能驅動該等生克片2及切紗片3或輔助片203做前、後位移之動作。With the above-mentioned components, when the creation is in operation, the syringe 1 is connected to the sprocket 14 in a rotating state, and the movement of the knitting needles 12 is controlled by the knitting triangle 6 provided on the inner surface of the lower saddle 7. The action of the upper and lower hook yarns can be performed, and the squeegee 2 and the skein 3 or the auxiliary sheet 202 are placed in the chute of the skein plate 14 with the sliding portions 22, 32, 220 at the bottom end thereof. 141, and the track 41 of the braiding triangle 4 disposed on the bottom end of the upper base 5 is dropped into the guide grooves 24, 34, 240 of the scotch sheet 2 and the cut piece 3 or the auxiliary piece 203 to enable driving. The slab 2 and the dicing sheet 3 or the auxiliary sheet 203 are moved in front and rear.
當本創作於進行正包編織作業時,請再參閱第七圖,編織此種類型的毛巾布料,生克片2必需採用正包編織生克片201,且於生克盤14之滑槽141內同時裝設有一組正包編織生克片201和輔助片203;而該上編織三角4之正反包塊43係調整至後端,即該正反包塊43並未前伸改變軌道41之軌跡,此段軌道之內、外端面係呈平滑狀;而該上編織三角4之切紗塊45係調整至後端,即該切紗塊45並未參與工作;藉由上述之構件與調整,該正包編織生克片201即能配合織針12按軌道41之軌跡動作,使能編織出正包編織毛巾布料。When the present invention is used for the weaving operation of the main bag, please refer to the seventh figure to weave the towel cloth of this type. The slab 2 must be covered with the woven slab 201, and the chute 141 of the slab 14 A set of positive-wrap squeegee 201 and an auxiliary piece 203 are simultaneously mounted therein; and the positive and negative slabs 43 of the upper woven triangle 4 are adjusted to the rear end, that is, the forward and reverse masses 43 are not extended to change the track 41. The track, the inner and outer end faces of the track are smooth; and the cutting block 45 of the upper knitting triangle 4 is adjusted to the rear end, that is, the cutting block 45 does not participate in the work; Adjusting, the positive-wrap woven sheet 201 can cooperate with the knitting needle 12 to follow the trajectory of the track 41, so that the woven towel cloth can be knitted.
當本創作於進行反包編織作業時,請再參閱第八圖,編織此種類型的毛巾布料,生克片2必需採用反包編織生克片202,同樣於生克盤14之滑槽141內同時裝設有一組反包編織生克片202和輔助片203;而該上編織三角4之正反包塊43係調整至前端,即該正反包塊43已前伸改變了軌道41之軌跡,此段軌道41之內、外端面係呈彎曲狀;而該上編織三角4之切紗塊45係調整至後端,即該切紗塊45並未參與工作;藉由上述之構件與調整,該反包編織生克片202即能配合織針12按軌道41上之軌跡動作,使能編織出不切斷毛圈的反包編織毛巾布料。When the creation is to carry out the reverse-weaving operation, please refer to the eighth figure to weave this type of towel cloth. The raw sheet 2 must be made of the reverse-woven woven sheet 202, which is also the chute 141 of the raw gram plate 14. A set of reverse-wrapped woven chips 202 and an auxiliary piece 203 are simultaneously mounted therein; and the positive and negative blocks 43 of the upper woven triangle 4 are adjusted to the front end, that is, the forward and reverse masses 43 have been extended to change the track 41. a track, the inner and outer end faces of the track 41 are curved; and the cutting block 45 of the upper knitting triangle 4 is adjusted to the rear end, that is, the cutting block 45 does not participate in the work; Adjusting, the reverse-wrapped woven chip 202 can cooperate with the knitting needle 12 to follow the trajectory on the track 41, so as to enable the weaving of the reverse-woven woven towel fabric without cutting the loop.
當本創作於進行反包編織一併剪毛之作業時,請再參閱第九圖,編織此種類型的剪毛布料,係以反包編織作業為基礎,生克片2係採用反包編織生克片202,但以切紗片3來取代輔助片203,即於生克盤14之滑槽141內同時裝設有一組反包編織生克片202和切紗片3;而該上編織三角4之切紗塊45係調整至前端,俾藉由該切紗塊45之內端面所設之楔形凸部451,而使此段軌道41之外端面與該切紗塊45之內端面的間距漸為縮小;藉由上述之構件與調整,於作業時,前段之步驟係與上述進行反包編織之作業類似,即該切紗片3係跟隨反包編織生克片202同步運行且尚未參與工作,當該反包編織生克片202和切紗片3運行至上編織三角4之延伸板44位置時,由於該延伸板44上之切紗塊45已往前調整,且該切紗塊45之內端面係設有楔形之凸部451,將會使此段軌道41之外端面與該切紗塊45之內端面的間距漸為縮小,又因該切紗片3之片腳33較反包編織生克片202之片腳23稍寬,由此,當切紗片3行進至此段軌道41時,藉由該切紗塊45的推動,將會迫使該切紗片3突然向前移動至軌道41外端面之凹陷位411,而與此同時,該反包編織生克片202之片腳23因較為窄,所以並未與該切紗塊45形成干涉,其仍保持原有之軌跡運行,如此,該切紗片3與反包編織生克片202兩者之間即相對形成一種剪切效果,從而可將反包編織生克片202之導圈舌251上的毛圈切斷,使能達到編織毛圈布面一併剪毛之功效。When the creation is to carry out the work of shearing and weaving together, please refer to the ninth figure, weaving this type of shearing fabric, based on the reverse wrapping weaving operation, and the raw crepe 2 series adopts the reverse wrapping woven raw gram. a sheet 202, but replacing the auxiliary sheet 203 with a cut piece 3, that is, a set of reverse-woven knit chips 202 and a cut piece 3 are simultaneously mounted in the sliding groove 141 of the raw plate 14; and the upper knitting triangle 4 The cut yarn block 45 is adjusted to the front end, and the distance between the outer end surface of the section rail 41 and the inner end surface of the cut yarn block 45 is gradually increased by the wedge-shaped convex portion 451 provided on the inner end surface of the cut yarn block 45. In order to reduce; by the above-mentioned components and adjustments, in the operation, the steps of the preceding stage are similar to the above-mentioned operations of performing the reverse-wrap knitting, that is, the cut-and-slices 3 are followed by the reverse-wrapped woven chips 202 and are not yet involved in the work. When the reverse-woven knit chip 202 and the cut yarn piece 3 are moved to the position of the extension plate 44 of the upper knitting triangle 4, since the cut piece 45 on the extension plate 44 has been adjusted forward, and the cut piece 45 is The inner end surface is provided with a wedge-shaped convex portion 451, which will make the outer end surface of the segment rail 41 and the cutting block 45 The spacing of the end faces is gradually reduced, and because the legs 33 of the cut piece 3 are slightly wider than the legs 23 of the reversely wrapped knit plate 202, thereby, when the cut piece 3 travels to the track 41, The pushing of the cutting block 45 will force the cutting piece 3 to suddenly move forward to the recessed position 411 of the outer end surface of the track 41, while at the same time, the leg 23 of the reverse-woven knit chip 202 is narrower. Therefore, it does not interfere with the cut yarn block 45, and it still maintains the original trajectory, so that the cut yarn piece 3 and the reverse wrap woven raw material sheet 202 relatively form a shearing effect, thereby The loops on the guide ring tongue 251 of the reverse-wrapped woven chip 202 can be cut, so that the woven loop fabric can be cut together.
請參閱第十圖,係本創作切紗片3之另一種實施例圖,其係可將其刀桿35前端之刀刃351的刀鋒353,設為由下而上向尾端傾斜,其他部位形狀兩者大致相同,同樣可與反包編織生克片202配合達到剪切紗線之功能。Referring to the tenth figure, another embodiment of the cut yarn piece 3 of the present invention is characterized in that the blade edge 353 of the blade edge 351 at the front end of the cutter bar 35 is inclined from the bottom to the rear end, and the other portions are shaped. The two are substantially the same, and can also be combined with the reverse-coated woven sheet 202 to achieve the function of shearing the yarn.
需要特別說明,前述之輔助片203僅做為穩定該等生克片2的作用,並無其他功能,因本創作於實施編織毛圈一併剪毛之作業時,必需於生克盤14之滑槽內置入一組反包編織生克片202和切紗片3,而當本創作不實施剪毛作業時,係以該輔助片202來取代該切紗片3,使該等生克片2於動作時較為穩定不會搖晃,當然,本創作也可以不使用輔助片203,直接採用加厚設計的生克片2同樣可達到穩定的效果。It should be particularly noted that the foregoing auxiliary sheet 203 is only used to stabilize the slabs 2, and has no other functions. Because the creation of the woven loops is performed in the process of shearing the hair, it is necessary to slide the slab 14 The groove is embedded with a set of reverse-woven woven chips 202 and cut yarns 3, and when the present invention does not perform the shearing operation, the cutting piece 3 is replaced by the auxiliary piece 202, so that the raw pieces 2 It is stable and does not shake during the operation. Of course, this creation can also achieve the stable effect without using the auxiliary piece 203, and directly adopting the thickened design of the gram film 2.
本創作藉由前述的構件以及調整操作方式,即可隨意改變正包編織或反包編織的類型以及剪毛或不剪毛的布面形態,如此相互調配就可達到非常多種不同類型的編織效果,可使業者創造更高的經濟效益。By the aforementioned components and the adjustment operation mode, the type of the woven or reverse woven fabric can be arbitrarily changed, and the cloth surface shape of the shearing or non-cutting can be achieved, so that a plurality of different types of knitting effects can be achieved by mutually arranging. Enable the industry to create higher economic benefits.
前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the details of the present invention are not deviated from the spirit of the present invention.
1...針筒1. . . Syringe
11...針槽11. . . Needle slot
12...織針12. . . Knitting needle
13...凹槽13. . . Groove
14...生克盤14. . . Raw gram
141...滑槽141. . . Chute
2...生克片2. . . Raw tablets
201...正包編織生克片201. . . Zheng Bao Weaving Raw Film
202...反包編織生克片202. . . Anti-wrap knit
203...輔助片203. . . Auxiliary film
21...頭部twenty one. . . head
22...滑動部twenty two. . . Sliding portion
220...滑動部220. . . Sliding portion
23...片腳twenty three. . . Slice foot
24...導槽twenty four. . . Guide slot
240...導槽240. . . Guide slot
25...片鼻25. . . Tablet nose
251...導圈舌251. . . Guide ring tongue
252...阻擋部252. . . Blocking
26...鉤線槽26. . . Hook slot
3...切紗片3. . . Cut yarn
31...頭部31. . . head
32...滑動部32. . . Sliding portion
33...片腳33. . . Slice foot
34...導槽34. . . Guide slot
35...刀桿35. . . Arbor
351...刀刃351. . . Blade
352...刀鋒352. . . Blade
353...刀鋒353. . . Blade
36...避空位36. . . Avoidance
4...上編織三角4. . . Upper braided triangle
41...軌道41. . . track
411...凹陷位411. . . Depression
42...定位槽42. . . Positioning slot
421...限位槽421. . . Limit slot
43...正反包塊43. . . Positive and negative block
431...定位部431. . . Positioning department
44...延伸板44. . . Extension board
441...滑槽441. . . Chute
45...切紗塊45. . . Cut yarn block
451...凸部451. . . Convex
5...上馬座5. . . Sagittarius
51...內盤51. . . Inner disk
6...下編織三角6. . . Lower weave triangle
7...下馬座7. . . Lower squat
81...上編織三角81. . . Upper braided triangle
811...軌道811. . . track
82...生克片82. . . Raw tablets
821...導槽821. . . Guide slot
83...下編織三角83. . . Lower weave triangle
831...軌道831. . . track
84...織針84. . . Knitting needle
841...針腳841. . . stitch
85...上編織三角85. . . Upper braided triangle
851...軌道851. . . track
86...生克片86. . . Raw tablets
861...導槽861. . . Guide slot
第一圖係習用編織正包編織毛巾布之主要構件示意圖。The first figure is a schematic diagram of the main components of a conventional woven woven terry cloth.
第二圖係習用編織反包編織毛巾布之主要構件示意圖。The second figure is a schematic diagram of the main components of the conventional woven reverse-wrapped woven terry cloth.
第三圖係本創作圓編毛巾針織機部份結構之剖面圖。The third picture is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the circular knitting towel knitting machine.
第四圖係本創作主要構件之立體分解圖。The fourth picture is an exploded view of the main components of the creation.
第五圖係本創作上編織三角之立體分解圖。The fifth picture is an exploded view of the weaving triangle on this creation.
第六圖係本創作上編織三角之仰視圖。The sixth picture is a bottom view of the weaving triangle on the creation.
第七圖係本創作編織正包編織毛巾布之主要構件示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the main components of the woven woven terry cloth.
第八圖係本創作編織反包編織毛巾布之主要構件示意圖。The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the main components of the woven reverse-woven woven terry cloth.
第九圖係本創作進行反包編織一併剪毛作業之主要構件示意圖。The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the main components of the creation of the reverse-weaving operation.
第十圖係本創作切紗刀之另一種實施例圖。The tenth figure is another embodiment of the present invention.
1...針筒1. . . Syringe
11...針槽11. . . Needle slot
12...織針12. . . Knitting needle
13...凹槽13. . . Groove
14...生克盤14. . . Raw gram
141...滑槽141. . . Chute
2...生克片2. . . Raw tablets
3...切紗片3. . . Cut yarn
4...上編織三角4. . . Upper braided triangle
5...上馬座5. . . Sagittarius
51...內盤51. . . Inner disk
6...下編織三角6. . . Lower weave triangle
7...下馬座7. . . Lower squat
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101115757A TWI534316B (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Multi - purpose round knitting towel knitting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101115757A TWI534316B (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Multi - purpose round knitting towel knitting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201346096A true TW201346096A (en) | 2013-11-16 |
TWI534316B TWI534316B (en) | 2016-05-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW101115757A TWI534316B (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2012-05-03 | Multi - purpose round knitting towel knitting machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWI534316B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103590179A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 晋江宏基机械有限公司 | Multifunctional small reverse terry circular knitting machine |
CN113981602A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 鲁道夫(泉州)机械有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and assemble sweater covered wire edge angle and working method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-05-03 TW TW101115757A patent/TWI534316B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103590179A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 晋江宏基机械有限公司 | Multifunctional small reverse terry circular knitting machine |
CN103590179B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-09-14 | 晋江宏基机械有限公司 | A kind of little circular knitting machine of multi-functional anti-packet towel |
CN113981602A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-01-28 | 鲁道夫(泉州)机械有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and assemble sweater covered wire edge angle and working method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI534316B (en) | 2016-05-21 |
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