TW201343114A - Plate/bowl/pot with continuous cooking and temperature keeping functions - Google Patents
Plate/bowl/pot with continuous cooking and temperature keeping functions Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關於一種具續煮及保溫功能之盤、碗、鍋,此尤指一種離開熱源後可續熱煮食之盤、碗、鍋結構,藉以提高食物續煮效率與品質,以及維持長時間保溫效果者。The invention relates to a tray, a bowl and a pot having the functions of continuous cooking and heat preservation, in particular to a tray, a bowl and a pot structure which can be continuously cooked after leaving the heat source, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of food cooking, and maintaining Long-term insulation effect.
如第一圖所示者,係一盤、碗、鍋其本體11加熱之示意圖,其中該本體11底部透過一加熱裝置12(該加熱裝置12係為瓦斯爐、柴火或電磁爐)煮食至沸騰後,再端上餐桌供人享用;惟遇到用餐時間較長或需繼續加熱及保溫時,通常會利用到電磁爐、小瓦斯爐等來加熱,但是這種方式並非很理想,主要是久煮之後,食材很難保有原有的口感及維持其營養價值,而且也很耗能。As shown in the first figure, it is a schematic diagram of heating a body 11 of a plate, a bowl and a pot, wherein the bottom of the body 11 is boiled to a boiling state through a heating device 12 (the heating device 12 is a gas stove, firewood or induction cooker). After that, the table is served for people to enjoy; but when it takes a long meal or needs to continue to heat and keep warm, it usually uses induction cooker, small gas stove, etc. to heat it, but this method is not very ideal, mainly long cooking After that, it is difficult to maintain the original taste and maintain its nutritional value, and it is also very energy-intensive.
基於以上所面臨的問題,如果能提供一種具有保溫功能的餐具,當可減少上桌後再使用電磁爐、小瓦斯爐等來加熱的次數與時間,例如有人以煲鍋先行加熱,離火後再利用煲鍋餘熱進行續熱與保溫,但這種方式還是有一個缺點,即該煲鍋需先經加熱產生高溫儲存後才能做到,而在熱鍋的過程中,同樣是十分浪費能源,因此並無法真正做到節能的要求。Based on the above problems, if it is possible to provide a tableware with heat preservation function, it is possible to reduce the number and time of heating using an induction cooker, a small gas stove, etc. after being put on the table, for example, some people heat the pan first, and then leave the fire. The use of waste heat of the crucible for continuous heat and heat preservation, but this method still has a disadvantage, that is, the crucible needs to be heated to generate high temperature storage, and in the process of the hot pot, it is also a waste of energy, so And can not really meet the requirements of energy saving.
有鑑於習式所存的缺失,本案發明人歷經無數次研究改良後,終於完成本發明,即本案之發明目的,係在提供一種具有續煮及保溫功能之盤、碗、鍋結構,藉以節省能源與維持食物烹煮的品質,以及提高保溫時效者。In view of the lack of the formula, the inventor of the present invention has finally completed the invention after numerous research and improvement, that is, the object of the present invention is to provide a disk, bowl and pot structure with continuous cooking and heat preservation functions, thereby saving energy. And to maintain the quality of food cooking, as well as to improve the insulation time.
為達到上述本案之發明目的,本發明其具有續煮及保溫功能之盤、碗、鍋,其盤、碗、鍋本體由內而外,至少包含有一內容層、一儲熱室及一外殼層,其中:該內容層,係設於該本體之最內層,該內容層具有一可裝盛食物之內容空間;該儲熱室,係設於該內容層與外殼層間的一封閉容室,並圍設於該內容層外部,該儲熱室內容設有一熱媒質;該外殼層,係包覆圍設於該儲熱室外部的隔層,藉以封閉該儲熱室;藉由上述結構之組成,該本體在離開加熱源前之煮食加熱,則因熱能會快速由外殼層導熱至儲熱室,而在離開加熱源之後該儲熱室的熱媒質係緩慢釋出熱能,除了能提供續煮食物至最佳烹煮程度外,並且也因釋熱速率緩慢,故可延長其保溫之時效者。In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the invention has a tray, a bowl and a pot having a continuous cooking and heat preservation function, and the tray, the bowl and the pot body are from the inside to the outside, and at least comprise a content layer, a heat storage chamber and a shell layer. The content layer is disposed at an innermost layer of the body, the content layer has a content space for holding food; the heat storage chamber is disposed in a closed space between the content layer and the outer layer. And surrounding the content layer, the heat storage chamber is provided with a heat medium; the outer shell layer is covered with a compartment surrounding the heat storage chamber, thereby closing the heat storage chamber; Composition, the body is heated by cooking before leaving the heating source, because the heat energy is quickly transferred from the outer shell layer to the heat storage chamber, and after leaving the heating source, the heat medium of the heat storage chamber slowly releases heat energy, except that Continue to cook the food to the best degree of cooking, and because of the slow rate of heat release, it can extend the timeliness of its insulation.
上述本發明之儲熱室,其所裝填之熱媒質係為一熱媒油或一由水與塩類混合之流體。In the above-mentioned heat storage chamber of the present invention, the heat medium loaded therein is a heat medium oil or a fluid mixed with water and a hydrazine.
上述本發明之熱媒質,係由至少二種以上不同沸點之熱媒所組成,該熱媒質中添加有複數之奈米微粒(該奈米微粒係為鋁粉、鐵粉或陶瓷粉粒),藉以增進其儲熱及熱交換能力。The heat medium of the present invention is composed of at least two kinds of heat mediums having different boiling points, and a plurality of nano particles (the nano particles are aluminum powder, iron powder or ceramic powder) are added to the heat medium. In order to enhance its heat storage and heat exchange capacity.
上述本發明之儲熱室,其內部容設有至少一氣棒,該氣棒係具有複數之毛細孔間隙。The heat storage chamber of the present invention has at least one gas bar therein, and the gas bar has a plurality of capillary gaps.
上述本發明之儲熱室,其導熱系數係低於該外殼層之導熱系數。In the above-mentioned heat storage chamber of the present invention, the thermal conductivity is lower than the thermal conductivity of the outer shell layer.
又本發明之另一實施例,即該具有續煮及保溫功能之盤、碗、鍋,其盤、碗、鍋本體由內而外,至少包含有一內容層、一儲熱室、一外殼層、一真空室及一隔絕層,其中:該內容層,係設於該本體之最內層,該內容層具有一可裝盛食物之內容空間;該儲熱室,係設於該內容層與外殼層間的一封閉容室,並圍設於該內容層外部,該儲熱室內填充有一熱媒質;該外殼層,係包覆圍設於該儲熱室外部的隔層,藉以封閉該儲熱室;該真空室,係設於該外殼層與隔絕層間的中空容室,其係一圍設於該外殼層周緣的封閉容室;該隔絕層,係包覆圍設於該真空室外部的隔層,藉以封閉該真空室;藉由上述元件之組成,可進一步利用該真空室阻隔本體內部熱能的向外釋出,同時阻隔外部環境溫度與內部熱能的熱交換與對流傳導,有效提高該本體內部食物保溫時間,故能解決習式保溫時效過短及食物保溫溫度太低的問題。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the tray, the bowl and the pot having the functions of continuous cooking and heat preservation, the tray, the bowl and the pot body are from the inside to the outside, and at least comprise a content layer, a heat storage chamber and a shell layer. a vacuum chamber and an insulation layer, wherein: the content layer is disposed on an innermost layer of the body, the content layer has a content space capable of holding food; the heat storage chamber is disposed on the content layer a closed chamber between the outer shell layers and surrounding the content layer, the heat storage chamber is filled with a heat medium; the outer shell layer covers the partition surrounding the heat storage chamber, thereby sealing the heat storage The vacuum chamber is disposed in the hollow chamber between the outer shell layer and the insulating layer, and is a closed chamber surrounding the outer periphery of the outer shell layer; the insulating layer is wrapped around the outside of the vacuum chamber. a compartment for closing the vacuum chamber; by the composition of the above components, the vacuum chamber can be further utilized to block the outward release of thermal energy inside the body, and at the same time block the heat exchange and convection conduction between the external environment temperature and the internal heat energy, thereby effectively improving The internal food holding time of the body, Learning to solve thermal insulation and heat aging is too short and too low a temperature food problem.
上述之本體,其上更蓋設有一鍋蓋,該鍋蓋係具有一真空夾層,藉以在該鍋蓋蓋設於該本體上,而形成一密封容室時,可以發揮其續煮及保溫效果者。The body is further provided with a lid, and the lid has a vacuum interlayer, so that when the lid is covered on the body to form a sealed chamber, the cooking and heat preservation effect can be exerted. By.
請參閱第二、三圖所示,本發明其具有續煮及保溫功能之盤、碗、鍋,其盤、碗、鍋本體2由內而外,至少包含有一內容層22、一儲熱室23及一外殼層24,其中:該內容層22,係設於該本體22之最內層,該內容層22具有一可裝盛食物之內容空間21;該儲熱室23,係設於該內容層22與外殼層24間的一封閉容室,並圍設於該內容層22外部,該儲熱室23內填充有一熱媒質A;該外殼層24,係包覆圍設於該儲熱室23外部的隔層,藉以封閉該儲熱室23;藉由上述結構之組成,該本體2煮食受加熱源加熱時,因熱能會快速由外殼層24導熱至儲熱室23,而在離開熱源之後,該儲熱室23的熱媒質A係緩慢釋出熱能,該熱媒質A會因熱交換作用,將熱能以對流傳導方式,均勻擴散到本體2內的各角落,如此除了能提供續煮食物至最佳烹煮程度,並且也因釋熱速率緩慢,故可延長保溫之時效,進而達到節能效益及維持烹煮的品質。Referring to the second and third figures, the present invention has a tray, a bowl and a pot having a continuous cooking and heat preservation function. The tray, the bowl and the pot body 2 are from the inside to the outside and comprise at least one content layer 22 and a heat storage chamber. And a cover layer 24, wherein: the content layer 22 is disposed at an innermost layer of the body 22, the content layer 22 has a content space 21 for holding food; the heat storage chamber 23 is disposed at a closed chamber between the content layer 22 and the outer shell layer 24, and surrounding the content layer 22, the heat storage chamber 23 is filled with a heat medium A; the outer shell layer 24 is wrapped around the heat storage a partition outside the chamber 23, thereby closing the heat storage chamber 23; by the composition of the above structure, when the body 2 is heated by the heating source, the heat is quickly transferred from the outer shell layer 24 to the heat storage chamber 23, and After leaving the heat source, the heat medium A of the heat storage chamber 23 slowly releases heat energy, and the heat medium A will uniformly diffuse the heat energy into the corners of the body 2 by convection conduction due to heat exchange, so that in addition to providing Continue to cook the food to the best cooking level, and also because of the slow rate of heat release, it can extend the heat preservation time So as to achieve energy efficiency and to maintain the quality of cooking.
上述本創作之儲熱室23,其所裝填之熱媒質A係為一熱媒油或一由水與塩類混合之流體,其係具有良好之吸熱與釋熱能力。The heat storage chamber 23 of the above-mentioned creation heat storage medium A is a heat medium oil or a fluid mixed with water and a hydrazine, which has good heat absorption and heat release capability.
上述本發明之熱媒質A,係由至少二種以上不同沸點之熱媒所組成,該熱媒質A中添加有複數之奈米微粒(該奈米微粒係為鋁粉、鐵粉或陶瓷粉粒),藉以增進其儲熱及熱交換能力。The heat medium A of the present invention is composed of at least two kinds of heat mediums having different boiling points, and the heat medium A is added with a plurality of nano particles (the rice particles are aluminum powder, iron powder or ceramic powder). ) to enhance its heat storage and heat exchange capabilities.
上述本發明之儲熱室23,其內部植入至少一氣棒231,該氣棒231係具有複數之毛細孔間隙,利用這些毛細孔間隙可提供微氣泡的容入,一旦熱媒質A溫度改變時,微氣泡就會被釋出以阻隔熱的傳導,而形成隔熱效應,以延緩熱能釋出的速率,藉此增強保溫的時效。The heat storage chamber 23 of the present invention has at least one gas rod 231 embedded therein, and the gas rod 231 has a plurality of capillary gaps, and the capillary gap can be used to provide the admission of microbubbles, once the temperature of the heat medium A changes. The microbubbles are released to block the conduction of the heat insulation, and an insulating effect is formed to delay the rate of release of the thermal energy, thereby enhancing the aging of the heat preservation.
上述本發明之儲熱室23,其導熱系數係低於該外殼層24之導熱系數,藉此使熱能可由該外殼層24快速導熱,但因該儲熱室23熱媒質A的導熱系數低,故能緩慢釋出熱能,如此便可提升續煮與保溫的時效。The thermal storage chamber 23 of the present invention has a thermal conductivity lower than that of the outer casing layer 24, whereby thermal energy can be rapidly thermally transferred from the outer casing layer 24, but the thermal conductivity of the thermal medium A of the thermal storage chamber 23 is low. Therefore, the heat energy can be slowly released, so that the aging of the continuous cooking and the heat preservation can be improved.
第四、五圖所示者,係本創作之另一實施例,即該具有續煮及保溫功能之盤、碗、鍋,其盤、碗、鍋本體2由內而外,至少包含有一內容層22、一儲熱室23、一外殼層24、一真空室25及一隔絕層26,其中:該內容層22,係設於該本體2之最內層,該內容層22具有一可裝盛食物之內容空間;該儲熱室23,係設於該內容層22與外殼層24間的一封閉容室,並圍設於該內容層22外部,該儲熱室23內填充有一熱媒質A;該外殼層24,係包覆圍設於該儲熱室23外部的隔層,藉以封閉該儲熱室23;該真空室25,係設於該外殼層24與隔絕層26間的中空容室,其係一圍設於該外殼層24周緣的封閉容室;該隔絕層26,係包覆圍設於該真空室25外部的隔層,藉以封閉該真空室25;藉由上述元件之組成,利用該真空室25可以更進一步阻隔本體2內部熱能的向外釋出,同時阻隔外部環境溫度與內部熱能的熱交換與對流傳導,有效提高該本體2內部食物保溫時間,故能解決習式保溫時效過短的問題。The fourth embodiment and the fifth figure are another embodiment of the present invention, that is, the tray, the bowl and the pot having the functions of continuous cooking and heat preservation, and the tray, the bowl and the pot body 2 are from the inside out, and at least one content is included. The layer 22, a heat storage chamber 23, an outer shell layer 24, a vacuum chamber 25 and an insulating layer 26, wherein the content layer 22 is disposed on the innermost layer of the body 2, and the content layer 22 has a loadable layer a storage space of the food; the heat storage chamber 23 is disposed in a closed space between the content layer 22 and the outer shell layer 24, and is disposed outside the content layer 22, and the heat storage chamber 23 is filled with a heat medium. A; the outer layer 24 is covered by a partition surrounding the heat storage chamber 23, thereby closing the heat storage chamber 23; the vacuum chamber 25 is hollow between the outer shell layer 24 and the insulating layer 26. a compartment, which is a closed chamber surrounding the outer periphery of the outer layer 24; the insulating layer 26 covers a partition surrounding the vacuum chamber 25, thereby closing the vacuum chamber 25; The vacuum chamber 25 can further block the outward release of thermal energy inside the body 2 while blocking the external environment temperature and the interior. Energy conduction convection heat exchange, effectively increase the holding time of food inside the body 2, it can solve the conventional thermal insulation and short aging problem.
本發明為了使在離開加熱源之前的加熱時間,更為精準的掌握與節能,因此本發明之本體2周緣其頂緣位置上係裝設有一加熱顯示元件27(如第二、四圖所示),該加熱顯示元件27係為一習知之溫度顯示器或一習知之感溫元件,或一習知之熱電產電顯示元件,藉由該加熱顯示元件27以顯示溫度數值或顯示顏色變化,以供使用者了解食物之受熱狀態,而便於烹煮加熱時之觀看。In order to make the heating time before leaving the heating source more precise and energy-saving, the top edge of the body 2 of the present invention is provided with a heating display element 27 at the top edge position (as shown in the second and fourth figures). The heating display element 27 is a conventional temperature display or a conventional temperature sensing element, or a conventional thermoelectric display element, by which the display element 27 is displayed to display temperature values or display color changes. The user understands the state of the food being heated and is convenient for cooking while viewing.
如第七、八圖所示,上述本發明之本體2,其上更可蓋設一鍋蓋3,該鍋蓋3係具有一真空夾層31,該真空夾層31可隔絕該本體2內之熱能向上外溢,藉以在該鍋蓋3蓋設於該本體2上,而形成一密封容室時,可以發揮其續煮及保溫效果者。As shown in the seventh and eighth figures, the body 2 of the present invention can be further covered with a lid 3, the lid 3 having a vacuum interlayer 31 for isolating the heat energy in the body 2. The upper cover overflows, so that when the lid 3 is covered on the body 2 to form a sealed chamber, the effect of continuous cooking and heat preservation can be exerted.
綜上所述,本發明其具有續煮及保溫功能之盤、碗、鍋結構,其利用儲熱室的結構可以充分發揮釋熱、熱導效果,以使食物受熱更為均勻,並續煮至最佳煮食程度,而且可透過該真空室做到隔絕熱能,以防止外溢流失,藉此可延長保溫時間;因此,本發明可有效提升續煮使用效益,達到節能及維持食物烹煮的品質,故而本發明特具創新及實用進步效益者。In summary, the present invention has a tray, bowl and pot structure with continuous cooking and heat preservation functions, and the structure of the heat storage chamber can fully exert the heat release and heat conduction effects, so that the food is more evenly heated and continuously cooked. To the optimum cooking level, and through the vacuum chamber to insulate heat energy to prevent leakage loss, thereby prolonging the holding time; therefore, the invention can effectively improve the benefit of continuous cooking, achieve energy saving and maintain food cooking. Quality, therefore, the invention is particularly innovative and practical.
在本發明內容中所提出之具體實施例,僅用以方便說明本發明之技術內容,而非將本發明狹義地限制於上述實施例,在不超出本發明之精神與下述之申請專利範圍的情況下,所作的種種變化實施,仍屬於本發明權利保護之範圍。The specific embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the present invention to the above embodiments, without departing from the spirit of the invention and the following claims. The implementation of various changes is still within the scope of the protection of the invention.
11...本體11. . . Ontology
12...加熱裝置12. . . heating equipment
2...本體2. . . Ontology
21...內容空間twenty one. . . Content space
22...內容層twenty two. . . Content layer
23...儲熱室twenty three. . . Heat storage room
231...氣棒231. . . Air stick
24...外殼層twenty four. . . Outer layer
25...真空室25. . . Vacuum chamber
26...隔絕層26. . . Insulation
27...加熱顯示元件27. . . Heating display element
A...熱媒質A. . . Heat medium
3...鍋蓋3. . . Pot lid
31...真空夾層31. . . Vacuum sandwich
第一圖,係習式盤、碗、鍋加熱示意圖。The first picture is a schematic diagram of the heating of the tray, bowl and pot.
第二圖,係本發明之立體分解剖面示意圖The second figure is a schematic exploded cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第三圖,係本發明之實施例示意圖。The third figure is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖,係本發明之另一實施例(一)其組合剖面示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment (1) of the present invention.
第五圖,係本發明其第四圖之實施例示意圖。The fifth drawing is a schematic view of an embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖,係本發明之另一實施例(二)示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment (2) of the present invention.
第七圖,係本發明之另一實施例(三)示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic view of another embodiment (3) of the present invention.
第八圖,係本發明之另一實施例(四)示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing another embodiment (4) of the present invention.
2...本體2. . . Ontology
21...內容空間twenty one. . . Content space
22...內容層twenty two. . . Content layer
23...儲熱室twenty three. . . Heat storage room
24...外殼層twenty four. . . Outer layer
27...加熱顯示元件27. . . Heating display element
A...熱媒質A. . . Heat medium
Claims (8)
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TW101114496A TW201343114A (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Plate/bowl/pot with continuous cooking and temperature keeping functions |
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TW101114496A TW201343114A (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Plate/bowl/pot with continuous cooking and temperature keeping functions |
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TW201343114A true TW201343114A (en) | 2013-11-01 |
TWI495447B TWI495447B (en) | 2015-08-11 |
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CN2422905Y (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-03-14 | 郭锦明 | Thermal medium type electric heating cooker |
TWM375467U (en) * | 2002-11-09 | 2010-03-11 | Yong-Yin Ye | Free-cooking reboiler to be used with electromagnetic plate |
TWM312248U (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2007-05-21 | Jin-Ming Lan | Heat-exchanging bed mat |
TWM305655U (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2007-02-01 | Hsian-Wen Song | Structure of cooking pot |
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