TW201339440A - Screw - Google Patents

Screw Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201339440A
TW201339440A TW101110474A TW101110474A TW201339440A TW 201339440 A TW201339440 A TW 201339440A TW 101110474 A TW101110474 A TW 101110474A TW 101110474 A TW101110474 A TW 101110474A TW 201339440 A TW201339440 A TW 201339440A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
screw
locked
rod body
positioning tip
locking
Prior art date
Application number
TW101110474A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Cheng-Hong Xu
Kuan-Hong Xu
Original Assignee
Cheng-Hong Xu
Kuan-Hong Xu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cheng-Hong Xu, Kuan-Hong Xu filed Critical Cheng-Hong Xu
Priority to TW101110474A priority Critical patent/TW201339440A/en
Publication of TW201339440A publication Critical patent/TW201339440A/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a screw, which includes a head portion; a rod body formed on one side of the head portion, in which the end of the rod body has two inclined surfaces and an oblique hinge blade edge is formed at the intersection of the two inclined surfaces; at least one thread formed at the upper plate of the outer surface of the rod body; and a positioning tip portion arranged at the middle section of the hinge blade edge, wherein the positioning tip portion is capable of abutting against the object to be locked, so that the screw is positioned onto the object to be locked to avoid hole-expansion caused by screw deflection during the screwing process. Also, the object to be locked will first be reamed by the hinge blade edge of the rod body, and then subjected to being cut and locked by the thread. This process of reaming first can decrease the quantity of extrusion, reduce the lock resistance, improve locking smoothness, and use less effort, and prevent deformation and crack of the object to be locked.

Description

螺絲Screw

本發明係一種螺絲,尤指一種可提升鑽設穩定度的螺絲。The invention relates to a screw, in particular to a screw which can improve the stability of drilling.

螺絲包括有一頭部,該頭部一側面上設有一鎖固孔,該頭部另一側面上設有一桿體,該桿體於相對頭部之一側形成外徑尺寸漸縮的端部,以及該桿體外側面上盤設一螺牙部,該螺牙部自頭部螺旋狀延伸至端部,螺絲於鑽設鎖固過程中,操作人員可手持手工具,手工具插入鎖固孔,讓操作人員轉動手工具的同時帶動螺絲轉動並鑽設,螺絲的端部抵接待鎖物,逐步轉動而鎖入待鎖物中。The screw includes a head having a locking hole on one side of the head, and a rod body on the other side of the head, the rod body forming a tapered end portion on one side of the opposite head. And a threaded portion is arranged on the outer side of the rod, the screw portion extends spirally from the head to the end portion, and the screw can be used to hold the hand tool during the drilling and locking process, and the hand tool is inserted into the locking hole. Let the operator turn the hand tool and turn the screw to rotate and drill. The end of the screw is received by the lock and gradually locked to lock into the lock.

其中,螺絲的端部逐步鎖入待鎖物,隨著鎖入之端部的外徑尺寸逐漸變大,待鎖物被鑽設形成的鑽孔的孔徑逐漸變大,且待鎖物於鑽孔處的材料被螺絲的端部逐步側向擠壓,加上螺牙部吃入被擠壓的材料,鎖合阻力大並導致待鎖物被撐裂開來或變形,以及螺絲鎖入過程中容易產生偏擺而造成擴孔,導致螺絲鎖合穩固性不佳。Wherein, the end of the screw is gradually locked into the object to be locked, and as the outer diameter of the end portion of the lock is gradually increased, the diameter of the hole formed by the drill to be drilled is gradually increased, and the object to be locked is drilled. The material at the hole is gradually pressed laterally by the end of the screw, and the threaded portion is eaten into the extruded material, the locking resistance is large and the object to be locked is cracked or deformed, and the screw locking process It is easy to produce yaw and cause reaming, resulting in poor screw locking stability.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種螺絲,希藉此設計,改善現有螺絲鎖合過程中阻力大易導致待鎖物裂開,以及偏擺造成擴孔而鎖合穩固性不佳的問題。The main object of the present invention is to provide a screw, which is designed to improve the resistance of the existing screw locking process, which is easy to cause the object to be locked to be cracked, and the yaw to cause reaming and the locking stability is not good.

為達成前揭目的,本發明所設計之螺絲,包含有:一頭部;一桿體,其係形成於該頭部的一側面,以及該桿體的末端設有二斜面,該二斜面相交處形成一傾斜狀的鉸刃緣;至少一螺牙,所述螺牙盤設於該桿體的外側面;以及一定位尖部,其係形成於該鉸刃緣的中段處。For the purpose of achieving the foregoing, the screw designed by the present invention comprises: a head; a rod body formed on one side of the head, and a second inclined surface at the end of the rod body, the two inclined surfaces intersecting Forming a slanted hinge edge; at least one screw, the screw disk is disposed on an outer side surface of the shaft; and a positioning tip formed at a middle portion of the hinge edge.

據上所述,該螺絲於鎖入一待鎖物的過程中,該螺絲先以定位尖部抵接於待鎖物上,藉由定位尖部輕易伸入待鎖物的預鎖孔區,使螺絲定位於待鎖物上,減少螺絲於鎖入過程中偏擺造成擴孔,可提升鎖合穩定性,以及該桿體的鉸刃緣對待鎖物的預鎖孔區先行鉸孔而形成鎖孔,鉸孔後再以螺牙進行切削與鎖固,先行鉸孔並形成鎖孔,可減少鎖孔處被擠壓的料量,並利於螺牙切削鎖固,且降低鎖合阻力,提升鎖合的順暢性與省力,同時可防止待鎖物裂開、變形,減少對待鎖物產生不必要的破壞。According to the above, during the locking of the screw into the object to be locked, the screw first abuts the object to be locked with the positioning tip, and the positioning tip easily extends into the pre-locking hole area of the object to be locked. Positioning the screw on the object to be locked, reducing the deflection of the screw during the locking process, thereby improving the locking stability, and the hinge edge of the rod body is formed by reaming the pre-locking hole area of the lock object. The keyhole and the reaming are then cut and locked by the threaded teeth, and the reaming hole is first formed and the keyhole is formed, which can reduce the amount of material to be squeezed at the keyhole, and facilitate the cutting and locking of the thread, and reduce the locking resistance. Improve the smoothness and labor saving of the lock, and at the same time prevent cracking and deformation of the lock, and reduce unnecessary damage to the lock.

請參閱圖1至圖3,為本發明螺絲之一較佳實施例,其包含有一頭部10、一桿體20、至少一螺牙30及一定位尖部40。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , a preferred embodiment of the screw of the present invention includes a head 10 , a rod 20 , at least one thread 30 , and a positioning tip 40 .

該頭部10的一側面上設有一鎖固凹槽,以及該頭部10於相對該鎖固凹槽的側面上形成一錐面11,進一步可於錐面11上設置放射狀排列的凸肋(圖中未示)。A locking groove is formed on one side of the head 10, and a tapered surface 11 is formed on the side of the head 10 opposite to the locking groove, and the radially arranged ribs are further disposed on the tapered surface 11. (not shown).

該桿體20係形成於該頭部10的錐面11且側向延伸,以及該桿體20的末端設有二斜面21,該二斜面21相交處形成一傾斜狀的鉸刃緣22,其中,該鉸刃緣22與該桿體20外側面的交接處形成一第一端點23及一第二端點24,該第一端點23與第二端點24不位於同一水平面上,以及該鉸刃緣22相對於水平面的傾斜角度可依據需求而調整至適當傾斜角度,另外,該二斜面21之夾角可為銳角,也可以為鈍角,該二斜面之夾角大於0度小於180度,且該二斜面21的夾角亦依據需求而調整至適當夾角。The rod body 20 is formed on the tapered surface 11 of the head portion 10 and extends laterally, and the end of the rod body 20 is provided with two inclined surfaces 21, and the intersection of the two inclined surfaces 21 forms a slanted hinge edge 22, wherein a first end point 23 and a second end point 24 formed by the intersection of the reaming edge 22 and the outer side of the rod body 20, the first end point 23 and the second end point 24 are not on the same horizontal plane, and The angle of inclination of the reaming edge 22 relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted to an appropriate inclination angle according to requirements. In addition, the angle between the two inclined surfaces 21 can be an acute angle or an obtuse angle, and the angle between the two inclined surfaces is greater than 0 degrees and less than 180 degrees. And the angle between the two inclined faces 21 is also adjusted to an appropriate angle according to requirements.

所述螺牙30盤設於該桿體20的外側面,其中,該螺絲可以在桿體20的外側面上盤設一螺牙30,或者可盤設二螺牙30,該二螺牙30可為一順螺牙及一逆螺牙,該二螺牙30的螺旋方向相反,另外,該螺絲可於該桿體20上形成至少一空牙段31,該螺絲設有一空牙段31,該空牙段31可位於該順螺牙與逆螺牙之間。The screw 30 is disposed on the outer side surface of the rod body 20, wherein the screw can be provided with a thread 30 on the outer side surface of the rod body 20, or a screw thread 30 can be disposed on the second thread 30. The screw can be a spiral tooth and an inverse screw. The two screws 30 have opposite spiral directions. In addition, the screw can form at least one hollow segment 31 on the rod 20, and the screw is provided with an empty segment 31. The empty tooth segment 31 can be located between the parasitic screw and the inverse screw.

該定位尖部40係形成於該鉸刃緣22的中段處,該定位尖部40為一錐狀部件,該定位尖部40的末端可與第一端點23位於同一水平面上,也可位於不同一水平面上。The positioning tip 40 is formed at a middle portion of the hinge edge 22, and the positioning tip 40 is a tapered member. The end of the positioning tip 40 can be located on the same level as the first end point 23, or Different on a level surface.

其中,該螺絲於鎖入待鎖物的過程中,該螺絲先利用定位尖部40抵接於待鎖物(如)上,定位尖部40的末端與待鎖物接觸面積小,可利於定位尖部40輕易伸入待鎖物的預鎖孔區,藉由定位尖部40讓螺絲定位於待鎖物,接著該桿體20的鉸刃緣22對待鎖物的預鎖孔區進行鉸孔作業而在待鎖物上形成鎖孔,再以螺牙30進行切削與鎖固,使螺絲穩定鎖合於待鎖物。When the screw is locked into the object to be locked, the screw first contacts the object to be locked (for example) by using the positioning tip 40, and the contact end of the positioning tip 40 has a small contact area with the object to be locked, which is favorable for positioning. The tip portion 40 easily extends into the pre-locking hole area of the object to be locked, and the screw is positioned by the positioning tip 40 to the object to be locked, and then the hinge edge 22 of the rod body 20 reams the pre-locking hole area of the lock object. The operation forms a keyhole on the object to be locked, and then the screw 30 is used for cutting and locking, so that the screw is stably locked to the object to be locked.

綜上所述,該螺絲的定位尖部40可提升螺絲於鎖固過程中的定位穩定性,使螺絲不會偏擺而造成擴孔,進而提升鎖合穩定性,以及鉸刃緣22先對待鎖物鉸孔以形成鎖孔,再以螺牙30切削鎖固,可減少螺牙30切削過程中鎖孔處被擠壓的料量,可降低鎖合阻力,提升鎖合的順暢性與省力,同時可防止待鎖物裂開、變形,減少對待鎖物產生不必要的破壞,故利於產業之利用。In summary, the positioning end 40 of the screw can improve the positioning stability of the screw during the locking process, so that the screw does not yaw and cause reaming, thereby improving the locking stability, and the reaming edge 22 is treated first. The lock reaming hole forms a keyhole, and then the screw is cut and locked by the screw 30, which can reduce the amount of material squeezed at the lock hole during the cutting process of the screw 30, can reduce the locking resistance, improve the smoothness and labor saving of the lock. At the same time, it can prevent cracking and deformation of the object to be locked, and reduce unnecessary damage to the object to be locked, which is beneficial to the utilization of the industry.

10...頭部10. . . head

11...錐面11. . . tapered surface

20...桿體20. . . Rod body

21...斜面twenty one. . . Bevel

22...鉸刃緣twenty two. . . Reaming edge

23...第一端點twenty three. . . First endpoint

24...第二端點twenty four. . . Second endpoint

30...螺牙30. . . Screw

31...空牙段31. . . Empty segment

40...定位尖部40. . . Positioning tip

圖1:為本發明螺絲之一較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a screw of the present invention.

圖2:為本發明螺絲之一較佳實施例之側視平面示意圖。Figure 2 is a side plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the screw of the present invention.

圖3:為本發明螺絲之一較佳實施例之前視平面示意圖。Figure 3 is a front plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the screw of the present invention.

圖4:為本發明螺絲之一較佳實施例之仰視平面示意圖。Figure 4 is a bottom plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the screw of the present invention.

10...頭部10. . . head

11...錐面11. . . tapered surface

20...桿體20. . . Rod body

21...斜面twenty one. . . Bevel

22...鉸刃緣twenty two. . . Reaming edge

23...第一端點twenty three. . . First endpoint

24...第二端點twenty four. . . Second endpoint

30...螺牙30. . . Screw

31...空牙段31. . . Empty segment

40...定位尖部40. . . Positioning tip

Claims (5)

一種螺絲,其包含:一頭部;一桿體,其係形成於該頭部的一側面,以及該桿體的末端設有二斜面,該二斜面相交處形成一傾斜狀的鉸刃緣;至少一螺牙,所述螺牙盤設於該桿體的外側面;以及一定位尖部,其係形成於該鉸刃緣的中段處。a screw comprising: a head; a rod formed on one side of the head; and the end of the rod is provided with two inclined surfaces, the intersection of the two inclined surfaces forming a slanted hinge edge; At least one screw, the screw disk is disposed on an outer side surface of the rod body; and a positioning tip is formed at a middle portion of the hinge edge. 如請求項1所述之螺絲,其中,該鉸刃緣與該桿體外側面的交接處形成一第一端點及一第二端點,且第一端點鄰近該定位尖部的末端處。The screw of claim 1, wherein the intersection of the hinge edge and the outer side of the rod forms a first end point and a second end point, and the first end point is adjacent to the end of the positioning tip. 如請求項1或2所述之螺絲,其中,該定位尖部為一錐狀部件。The screw of claim 1 or 2, wherein the positioning tip is a tapered member. 如請求項1或2所述之螺絲,其中,該二斜面之夾角為銳角。The screw of claim 1 or 2, wherein the angle between the two inclined faces is an acute angle. 如請求項3所述之螺絲,其中,該二斜面之夾角為銳角。The screw of claim 3, wherein the angle between the two slopes is an acute angle.
TW101110474A 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Screw TW201339440A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101110474A TW201339440A (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101110474A TW201339440A (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201339440A true TW201339440A (en) 2013-10-01

Family

ID=49770816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101110474A TW201339440A (en) 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Screw

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201339440A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2651841C (en) Self-drilling screw
US9970470B2 (en) Flooring screw
US20130039720A1 (en) Screw
TWM392886U (en) Self-tapping fastener
TWM582088U (en) Screw mechanism
TW201339440A (en) Screw
TW202012797A (en) Screw
TWI620878B (en) Self-tapping screw head structure
TWM456420U (en) Wood screw
CN207647940U (en) A kind of self drilling tapping screw
US20170122357A1 (en) Screw with cutting surface at tapered distal end thereof
TWM507469U (en) Improved structure of a wood screw
TW201619514A (en) Improved wood screw structure
KR20100005204U (en) screw
TWM350623U (en) Self-drilling screw
TWM495440U (en) Improved drill portion of self-tapping screw
TWM566768U (en) Drilling tail structure improvement of self-drilling screw
TWM442417U (en) Screw
TWI744688B (en) Self-tapping screws
TWI700436B (en) Compound constant temperature and humidifying chamber
TWI640694B (en) Screw structure
TWM515601U (en) Screw
CA3040891C (en) Screw structure
US20200332822A1 (en) Screw structure
TW202124855A (en) Screw with hole-enlarging portion