TW201336179A - Planar connector and Germany-France plug grounding structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a planar connector and Germany-France plug grounding structure. The connector includes a plug hole panel and a base seat combined with the plug hole panel. First slide rail regions, conductive terminal sets and a plurality of rail bench components are disposed on the base seat. A first position limiting part for instantly latching when unilateral side of the first sliding component is taken force is extended on the rail bench components. The rail bench components and the first slide rail regions are cooperated with the first sliding component mutually. With the foregoing structure composition, when a child inserts hands or an unilateral side of a sharp article into the plug hole panel, the first sliding component is latched to the first position limiting part to prevent danger of electric shock from occurring. In addition, in order to avoid exposing single-pin of the plug, when an operating personal inserts correspondingly Germany or France plugs, practical purpose of correctly grounding and matching the grounding for global home appliances can be achieved through the disposing of the first grounding part.

Description

Plane connector and German-fabric plug grounding structure

The invention provides a connector, in particular a planar connector and a German-fabric plug grounding structure for allowing German and French plugs to avoid the danger of insertion of a single foot.

According to different plugs in different countries, it is necessary to carry plugs that conform to different countries when traveling, and the adapter plug has been developed. The main purpose of the adapter plug is to be convenient to use and small in size, so as to achieve safety and safety specifications. The requirements, but most of the universal adapters manufactured today are exposed to the conductive copper terminal of the L-pole and the neutral N-pole of the live wire, and there are also less use of a single-piece slider to block the conductive port. Usually, the single-pin plug pins can be inserted to form a safety door that does not have anti-electricity. It can only be called a dust cover. It cannot be difficult to be a safety door with protective functions, especially the previous jack shape, which cannot be inserted into the Brazilian plug. The diameter of 4.8mm and 4.0mm, and this kind of universal adapter can not meet the grounding of Germany and France. This lack of difficulty has not been improved for more than 20 years, so it is necessary to reposition the invention.

Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the above-mentioned applications, that is, the inventors of the present invention and those involved in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have collected the relevant materials in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, we have designed such a plug for Germany and France. Inventors of the invention who can avoid the insertion of dangerous single-pin plugs into the planar connector and the German-Fluid plug grounding structure.

The main purpose of the invention is to reject the insertion of the pin of the single-side plug and the unsafeness of the pin of the single-side plug to be placed outside the jack panel, and the jack and the jack on one side can achieve the same safety measures and functions.

Another object of the present invention is to increase the polarity of the corresponding German and French plug specifications, the corresponding Chinese and Australian 16A plug specifications, the corresponding American 15A plug specifications, and the corresponding Brazilian plug specifications by the first grounding portion.

A further object of the invention is to adjust the polarity of the Swiss plug specifications to be correct.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is a planar connector and a German plug grounding structure, the connector includes a jack panel and a base coupled to the jack panel, the base is provided with a first slide rail a region, a conductive terminal group and a plurality of rail members, and the rail member is extended to form a first limiting portion when the first sliding member is unilaterally stressed, and the rail members and the first A sliding track zone and a first sliding component cooperate with each other, wherein a side of the base further defines a side insertion area corresponding to the conductive terminal group, and a second sliding track area and a first side are defined on the side of the base The second limiting portion is further provided with a plurality of second sliding elements on the second sliding rail area.

With the above-mentioned structural composition, when the child's hand or sharp object is inserted into the connector unilaterally, the first sliding element is then activated with the first limiting portion to avoid the danger of electric shock, so the operator must The first sliding element will be activated at the same time to achieve the purpose of conduction. In addition, a side insertion area can be defined on the base, so that the operator can further insert through the side insertion mode to achieve practical progress in addition to the front side insertion. On the other hand, the setting of the first grounding portion allows the plug connector of the German and French plug specifications to be grounded and the Swiss polarity is correct and can accommodate the Brazilian plug.

In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to the first embodiment, which is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it can be clearly seen from the figure that a planar connector and a German plug grounding structure of the present invention include a jack. The panel 10 and a base 11 combined with the jack panel 10, wherein the base 11 includes a first rail area 110 defined on the base 11 and a conductive terminal set 12 disposed in the base 11. The fire line L pole 121 and the neutral line N pole 122 corresponding to the jack panel 10 are defined. The conductive terminal group 12 defines a ground line E pole 123; a plurality of rail elements 13 are disposed on the base 11 Up and adjacent to the first track area 110 and the live line L pole 121 and the neutral line N pole 122 side, and the rail elements 13 are extended to form a single side force when the first sliding element 14 is hereinafter The first limiting portion 131 of the cassette; and a first sliding member 14 are provided with a plurality of elastic members 141 and cooperate with the rail members 13 and the first rail region 110, and the first sliding line The component 14 defines at least one recess 140 that is semi-arc shaped and that facilitates insertion of the plug ground.

As shown in the above, the grounding wire E pole 123 defines a first grounding portion 124 through which the jack panel 10 is disposed, and the jack panel 10 is formed with at least one for the first grounding portion 124 to be disposed. The through hole 100, wherein the first ground portion 124 can be a probe grounded ground.

With the above structure and composition design, the operation of the present invention will be described as follows. Please refer to the second to fourth H drawings, which are schematic diagrams of the first embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen that the connector 1 is composed of a jack panel 10 and a base 11 combined with the jack panel 10, wherein the base 11 is provided with a conductive terminal set 12, which is intended to be When the operator inserts the jack member 10 on the connector 1 with a hand or a sharp object, the first sliding member 14 cannot slide in the first rail region 110 due to the unilateral force, so the first sliding member 14 is immediately The first limiting portion 131 formed on the rail member 13 is latched to prevent the risk of electric shock; conversely, when the operator holds the plug and inserts the jack panel 10, the plug simultaneously activates the first sliding member 14 thereby the elastic member The 141 is compressed while the first sliding element 14 is balanced and slid, and a displacement is generated on the first sliding rail region 110, and the plug and the conductive terminal group 12 are mutually connected; further, the grounding wire E is defined on the pole 123 There is a first grounding through which the jack panel 10 is placed The first grounding portion 124 is electrically connected to the grounding wire E pole 123. The jack panel 10 is formed with at least one through hole 100 for the first grounding portion 124 to pass through. Corresponding to the plug of the German and French plug specifications, the polarity is correct, and a forced grounding element 15 is disposed on the outer wall of the base 11, and the forced grounding element 15 is provided with a telescopic pattern and the grounding electrode E pole 123 The third grounding portion 126 is electrically connected, so that the grounding conduction can be achieved through the forced grounding element 15, the third grounding portion 126 and the grounding wire E pole 123 regardless of the direction in which the plug is inserted, and the third grounding portion 126 and the first grounding portion 124 can be a probe grounding state; in addition, please refer to the fourth to fourth H drawings at the same time, it can be clearly seen that the concave portion 140 through the first sliding element 14 is designed and borrowed. This is in line with the plug specifications of the plug specifications of the United States, Taiwan, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Switzerland, Egypt, Israel and Brazil, and the general type of other countries, achieving practical progress.

Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 9 , FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 are a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the connector 1 a includes a jack panel 10 a and a The base 11a combined with the jack panel 10a further defines a side insertion area 120a corresponding to the conductive terminal group 12a on one side of the base 11a, and defines a second slide area 110a and a second limit at the side of the base 11a. a second sliding element 14a is slidably disposed on the second sliding rail area 110a, and the second sliding element 14a is provided with a spring element 141a that abuts against the second sliding area 110a. When the hand or the sharp object is unilaterally inserted into the side insertion area 120a of the connector 1a, the second sliding element 14a cannot slide in the second sliding rail area 110a due to the unilateral force, so the second sliding element 14a is immediately attached to the base. The second limiting portion 131a formed on one side of the 11a is latched to prevent the risk of electric shock; conversely, when the operator holds the plug and inserts the side insertion region 120a, the plug simultaneously activates the second sliding member 14a, whereby the spring member 141a is compressed while letting the second slide Balance sliding member 14a actuated and displaced in the region of the second rail 110a, so that the plug has a conductive terminal group 12a conductively connected to each other, to achieve the practical purpose of the inserted side. Furthermore, when the side plug-in area 120a is inserted into a plug corresponding to the German and French plug specifications, the second grounding portion 125a extending through the base 11a to the side inserting region 120a is further formed through the conductive terminal group 12a to achieve the correct polarity. Practical purpose.

However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the simple modification and equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the drawings should be treated similarly. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and is combined with Chen Ming.

In summary, the planar connector of the present invention and the German-style plug grounding structure can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used, so the invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is an application requirement conforming to the novel patent.爰Proposing an application in accordance with the law, and hope that the trial committee will grant the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the arbitral tribunal, please do not hesitate to give instructions to the inventor, and the inventor will try his best to cooperate.

1, 1a. . . Connector

10, 10a. . . Jack panel

100. . . perforation

11, 11a. . . Base

110. . . First rail area

110a. . . Second slide zone

12, 12a. . . Conductive terminal set

120a. . . Side insert

121. . . Fire line L pole

122. . . Neutral N pole

123. . . Ground wire E pole

124. . . First grounding

125a. . . Second grounding

126. . . Third grounding

13. . . Track component

131. . . First limit

131a. . . Second limit

14. . . First sliding element

140. . . Concave

14a. . . Second sliding element

141. . . Elastic component

141a. . . Spring element

15. . . Forced grounding element

The first figure is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

The second figure is a first embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The third drawing is a schematic diagram 2 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a third embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth A is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth B is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth C diagram is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth D diagram is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth E diagram is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth F diagram is a schematic diagram IX of an embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the invention.

The fourth G diagram is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth H diagram is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of the implementation of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic view of the implementation of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The seventh figure is a third embodiment of the implementation of the further preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The ninth drawing is a schematic diagram of the implementation of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1. . . Connector

10. . . Jack panel

11. . . Base

123. . . Ground wire E pole

124. . . First grounding

126. . . Third grounding

13. . . Track component

14. . . First sliding element

15. . . Forced grounding element

131. . . First limit

Claims (8)

A planar connector and a German plug grounding structure, the connector includes a jack panel and a base coupled to the jack panel, wherein the base comprises: a first rail area defined by the base The conductive terminal group disposed in the base defines a live line L pole, a neutral line N pole and a ground line E pole corresponding to the jack panel; a plurality of rail elements are disposed on the base and Adjacent to the first sliding rail region and the live line L pole and the neutral pole N pole side, and the rail elements are extended to form a first limit when the first sliding component is unilaterally stressed And a first sliding element, which is provided with a plurality of elastic elements and cooperates with the track elements and the first sliding track area, and the first sliding element defines at least one semi-arc type, And it is convenient to insert the recess of the grounding end of the plug. The planar connector and the German-fabric plug grounding structure according to claim 1, wherein the grounding wire E defines a first grounding portion through which the jack panel is disposed. The planar connector and the German-style plug grounding structure according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the jack panel is formed with at least one through hole for the first grounding portion to pass through. The planar connector and the German-fabric plug grounding structure according to claim 1, wherein at least one side of the base further defines a side insertion region corresponding to the German and French plug specifications. The planar connector and the German-fabric plug grounding structure according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein a second sliding rail region and a second limiting portion are defined on a side of the base, and the second sliding rail region is slidable A second sliding element is provided. The plane connector and the German plug grounding structure according to claim 4, wherein the conductive terminal group is extended to form a second ground portion that passes through the base to the side insertion region. The planar connector of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the outer wall of the base is provided with a forcible grounding element, and the forcible grounding element is provided with a telescopic pattern and the grounding wire E The third grounding portion that is electrically connected. The planar connector and the German-fabric plug grounding structure according to claim 1, wherein the connector cooperates with a plug connector corresponding to a German or French plug specification.