TW201335821A - Embedded touch control circuit device - Google Patents

Embedded touch control circuit device Download PDF

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TW201335821A
TW201335821A TW101105521A TW101105521A TW201335821A TW 201335821 A TW201335821 A TW 201335821A TW 101105521 A TW101105521 A TW 101105521A TW 101105521 A TW101105521 A TW 101105521A TW 201335821 A TW201335821 A TW 201335821A
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touch
signal
electrically connected
data
impedance
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TW101105521A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI455006B (en
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xiang-yu Li
bing-cun Lin
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Inv Element Inc
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an embedded touch control circuit device, which, by means of touching a liquid crystal display unit, obtains a position signal corresponding to the position of the liquid crystal display unit from a data processing unit. The embedded touch control circuit device comprises: a plurality of data lines, interlaced with a plurality of driving lines in the liquid crystal display unit; a timing control unit having a touch control time interval; a plurality of display switches and a plurality of display switches used to generate a touch control signal within the touch control time interval; and a touch detection unit for receiving the touch control signal so as to generate the position signal to the data processing unit accordingly. Therefore, by means of utilizing the embedded touch control circuit device of the present invention to detect the touched position of the liquid crystal display unit, the present invention not only has no need to manufacture an extra touch panel which increases the weight and volume, but also has no need to change the structure of the liquid crystal display, thereby accomplishing a liquid crystal display with a touch control function.

Description

內嵌式觸控電路裝置In-line touch circuit device

本發明係關於一種觸控電路裝置,尤指一種適用於薄膜電晶體液晶顯示器(Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display,TFT-LCD)之內嵌式觸控電路裝置。The present invention relates to a touch circuit device, and more particularly to an in-cell touch circuit device suitable for a Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (TFT-LCD).

在現今社會中,具有觸控功能之液晶顯示器已逐漸成為目前消費電子產品的重要特色,如智慧型手機螢幕、數位相機面板、平板電腦上的顯示器等。In today's society, touch-enabled liquid crystal displays have gradually become an important feature of current consumer electronics products, such as smart phone screens, digital camera panels, and displays on tablets.

然而,液晶顯示器上面若要有觸控之功能,目前一般作法係將觸控面板與液晶顯示器分開製作後,再將觸控面板與液晶顯示器組裝一起,以使液晶顯示器具備有觸控功能。換言之,目前一般具有觸控功能之顯示器實際上是在液晶顯示器本身疊加一組觸控面板後,才使液晶顯示器具有觸控功能,並非是液晶顯示器本身就具有觸控功能。However, if there is a touch function on the liquid crystal display, the current common method is to separate the touch panel from the liquid crystal display, and then assemble the touch panel together with the liquid crystal display so that the liquid crystal display has a touch function. In other words, the current display with a touch function actually has a touch function after the liquid crystal display itself is superimposed with a set of touch panels, and the liquid crystal display itself has a touch function.

此外,透過上述技術雖然可讓液晶顯示器具有觸控功能,但上述技術藉由觸控面板疊加到液晶顯示器,將造成液晶顯示器重量變重、成本變高、以及整體亮度下降之問題。In addition, although the above-mentioned technology can make the liquid crystal display have a touch function, the above-mentioned technology is superimposed on the liquid crystal display by the touch panel, which causes a problem that the weight of the liquid crystal display becomes heavy, the cost becomes high, and the overall brightness decreases.

發明人爰因於此,本於積極發明之精神,亟思一種內嵌式觸控電路裝置,僅藉由目前一般液晶顯示器的顯示原理,即可使液晶顯示器具有觸控之功效,幾經研究實驗終至完成本發明。The inventor of the present invention, due to the spirit of active invention, considers an in-cell touch circuit device, and only by the display principle of the current general liquid crystal display, the liquid crystal display can have the effect of touch, after several research experiments. The invention is finally completed.

有鑑於觸控功能與顯示功能需分開製作之問題,本發明係利用一般液晶顯示器內部之驅動線與資料線作為感測器,並透過本發明之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,而可直接觸控液晶顯示器來得到觸控的位置。因此,本發明不需再另外製作觸控面板而增加重量與體積,甚至完全不需觸控面板成本。同時,本發明亦可在不改變液晶顯示器的製成架構下,達到具有觸控功能之液晶顯示器。In view of the problem that the touch function and the display function need to be separately manufactured, the present invention utilizes the driving line and the data line inside the general liquid crystal display as the sensor, and can directly contact through the in-cell touch circuit device of the present invention. Control the LCD display to get the position of the touch. Therefore, the present invention does not need to separately fabricate the touch panel to increase the weight and volume, and even does not require the touch panel cost at all. At the same time, the present invention can also achieve a liquid crystal display with touch function without changing the fabrication structure of the liquid crystal display.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供了一種內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其透過觸碰一液晶顯示單元,以於一資料處理單元取得一對應液晶顯示單元位置之位置訊號。觸控電路裝置包括複數個驅動線、複數個資料線、一時序控制單元、複數個觸控開關、及一觸碰偵測單元。其中,每一驅動線具有一驅動線雜散電容。複數個資料線則與複數個驅動線彼此交叉設置於液晶顯示單元,且每一資料線具有一資料線雜散電容。而時序控制單元則具有一觸控時間區間,並接收資料處理單元所產生之一時間控制訊號,以據此產生代表觸控時間區間之一切換訊號。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an in-cell touch circuit device that touches a liquid crystal display unit to obtain a position signal corresponding to the position of the liquid crystal display unit in a data processing unit. The touch circuit device includes a plurality of driving lines, a plurality of data lines, a timing control unit, a plurality of touch switches, and a touch detecting unit. Wherein each driving line has a driving line stray capacitance. The plurality of data lines and the plurality of driving lines are disposed across the liquid crystal display unit, and each of the data lines has a data line stray capacitance. The timing control unit has a touch time interval and receives a time control signal generated by the data processing unit to generate a switching signal representative of one of the touch time intervals.

複數個觸控開關係分別以每隔一數量單位之驅動線對應電性連接一驅動線,且分別以每隔一數量單位之資料線對應電性連接一資料線。而每一觸控開關係接收切換訊號,以於觸控時間區間內,根據對應電性連接之驅動線之驅動線雜散電容而產生一水平觸控訊號,並根據對應電性連接之資料線之資料線雜散電容而產生一垂直觸控訊號。而觸碰偵測單元則為接收水平觸控訊號以及垂直觸控訊號,以據此產生位置訊號至資料處理單元。Each of the plurality of touch-opening relationships is electrically connected to a driving line by a driving line of every other quantity, and each of the data lines is electrically connected to a data line. Each of the touch-opening relationships receives the switching signal to generate a horizontal touch signal according to the driving line stray capacitance of the driving line corresponding to the electrically connected connection in the touch time interval, and according to the corresponding electrical connection data line The data line stray capacitance produces a vertical touch signal. The touch detection unit receives the horizontal touch signal and the vertical touch signal to generate a position signal to the data processing unit.

此外,本發明之觸碰偵測單元可包含一差動放大器、一第一阻抗、一第二阻抗、一第一電容、一多工選擇器、及一訊號源。其中,差動放大器為具有一第一輸入端、一第二輸入端、及一輸出端。第一阻抗為電性連接第一輸入端。第二阻抗為電性連接第二輸入端。第一電容為電性連接第一輸入端。多工選擇器為電性連接複數個觸控開關,並依序傳送水平觸控訊號及垂直觸控訊號至第二輸入端。而訊號源則為電性連接第一阻抗及第二阻抗,以提供一振盪訊號至第一阻抗及第二阻抗。其中,第一阻抗之阻抗值係等同於第二阻抗之阻抗值,而差動放大器則可根據振盪訊號於輸出端輸出差動放大後之水平觸控訊號或垂直觸控訊號。In addition, the touch detection unit of the present invention may include a differential amplifier, a first impedance, a second impedance, a first capacitance, a multiplex selector, and a signal source. The differential amplifier has a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal. The first impedance is electrically connected to the first input end. The second impedance is electrically connected to the second input end. The first capacitor is electrically connected to the first input end. The multiplexer is electrically connected to the plurality of touch switches, and sequentially transmits the horizontal touch signal and the vertical touch signal to the second input end. The signal source is electrically connected to the first impedance and the second impedance to provide an oscillation signal to the first impedance and the second impedance. The impedance value of the first impedance is equivalent to the impedance value of the second impedance, and the differential amplifier can output the differentially-touched horizontal touch signal or the vertical touch signal to the output end according to the oscillation signal.

再者,本發明之多工選擇器可經由一連接接腳而電性連接至第二輸入端。連接接腳為含有一接腳雜散電容,而第一電容之電容值係等同於接腳雜散電容與某一水平觸控訊號或與某一垂直觸控訊號並聯的電容值,以表示液晶顯示單元未被觸碰。Furthermore, the multiplex selector of the present invention can be electrically connected to the second input via a connection pin. The connection pin has a stray capacitance of a pin, and the capacitance value of the first capacitor is equivalent to the capacitance of the pin stray capacitance and a horizontal touch signal or a vertical touch signal to indicate the liquid crystal. The display unit is not touched.

再者,本發明之觸碰偵測單元可更包含一第二電容,電性連接至第二輸入端,且第一電容之電容值係等同於第二電容、以及接腳雜散電容與某一水平觸控訊號或與某一垂直觸控訊號並聯的電容值,以表示液晶顯示單元未被觸碰。Furthermore, the touch detection unit of the present invention may further include a second capacitor electrically connected to the second input terminal, and the capacitance value of the first capacitor is equivalent to the second capacitor, and the stray capacitance of the pin and the A horizontal touch signal or a capacitance value in parallel with a vertical touch signal to indicate that the liquid crystal display unit is not touched.

再者,本發明之觸碰偵測單元可更包含有一整流濾波電路、一積分電路、及一數位/類比轉換電路。整流濾波電路為電性連接至差動放大器之輸出端,積分電路為電性連接至整流濾波電路,而數位/類比轉換電路則為電性連接積分電路,以據此產生位置訊號至資料處理單元。Furthermore, the touch detection unit of the present invention may further include a rectification filter circuit, an integration circuit, and a digital/analog conversion circuit. The rectifying and filtering circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the differential amplifier, the integrating circuit is electrically connected to the rectifying and filtering circuit, and the digital/analog converting circuit is electrically connected to the integrating circuit to generate the position signal to the data processing unit accordingly .

再者,本發明之觸碰偵測單元可更包含有一整流濾波電路、一峰值檢測電路、及一數位/類比轉換電路。整流濾波電路為電性連接至差動放大器之輸出端,峰值檢測電路為電性連接至整流濾波電路,而數位/類比轉換電路則為電性連接峰值檢測電路,以據此產生位置訊號至資料處理單元。Furthermore, the touch detection unit of the present invention may further include a rectification filter circuit, a peak detection circuit, and a digital/analog conversion circuit. The rectifying and filtering circuit is electrically connected to the output end of the differential amplifier, the peak detecting circuit is electrically connected to the rectifying and filtering circuit, and the digital/analog converting circuit is electrically connected to the peak detecting circuit to generate the position signal to the data accordingly. Processing unit.

再者,本發明之觸碰偵測單元可更包含一第三阻抗,且第三組抗為電性連接於訊號源與第一阻抗及第二阻抗之間。Furthermore, the touch detection unit of the present invention may further include a third impedance, and the third group of electrodes is electrically connected between the signal source and the first impedance and the second impedance.

再者,本發明可更包含一顯示控制單元、一閘極驅動器、及一資料傳送器。其中,顯示控制單元為接收資料處理單元所產生之一時脈訊號及一影像資料,以據此將影像資料存入一緩衝單元,並於顯示時間區間內產生一顯示資料、及一導通控制訊號。閘極驅動器為接收導通控制訊號,以據此依序導通複數個驅動線。而資料傳送器則為接收顯示資料,以據此傳送顯示資料至複數個資料線。Furthermore, the present invention may further comprise a display control unit, a gate driver, and a data transmitter. The display control unit is configured to receive a clock signal and an image data generated by the data processing unit, so as to store the image data in a buffer unit, and generate a display data and a conduction control signal in the display time interval. The gate driver receives the conduction control signal to sequentially turn on the plurality of driving lines. The data transmitter receives the display data to transmit the display data to a plurality of data lines.

再者,本發明之可更包含複數個顯示開關,且每一驅動線係透過對應之複數個顯示開關電性連接到閘極驅動器,以及每一資料線係透過對應之複數個顯示開關電性連接到資料傳送器。Furthermore, the present invention may further include a plurality of display switches, and each of the driving lines is electrically connected to the gate driver through the corresponding plurality of display switches, and each of the data lines is electrically connected to the corresponding plurality of display switches. Connect to the data transmitter.

另外,本發明之顯示時間區間及觸控時間區間可為彼此不重疊,以將影像資料的顯示與液晶顯示單元位置的觸控,在不同的時間區間內作處理。In addition, the display time interval and the touch time interval of the present invention may not overlap each other, and the display of the image data and the touch of the position of the liquid crystal display unit are processed in different time intervals.

以上的概述與接下來的詳細說明皆為示範性質,是為了進一步說明本發明的申請專利範圍。而有關本發明的其他目的與優點,將在後續的說明與圖示加以闡述。The above summary and the following detailed description are exemplary in order to further illustrate the scope of the claims. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description and drawings.

請參考圖1,係具有本發明一較佳實施例之內嵌式觸控電路裝置之液晶顯示器架構圖。液晶顯示器係包含一資料處理單元100、一顯示控制單元110、一觸碰偵測單元120、一時序控制單元130、一液晶顯示單元140、複數個導電線、複數個顯示開關150、複數個觸控開關160、一資料傳送器170、及一閘極驅動器180。在本實施例中,液晶顯示器係具有顯示及觸控功能。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a structural diagram of a liquid crystal display having an in-cell touch circuit device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The liquid crystal display includes a data processing unit 100, a display control unit 110, a touch detection unit 120, a timing control unit 130, a liquid crystal display unit 140, a plurality of conductive lines, a plurality of display switches 150, and a plurality of touches. The switch 160, a data transmitter 170, and a gate driver 180 are controlled. In this embodiment, the liquid crystal display has a display and touch function.

其中,時序控制單元130具有一顯示時間區間及一觸控時間區間,並接收資料處理單元100所產生之一時間控制訊號Ct,以據此產生代表觸控時間區間之一切換訊號St,或是產生代表顯示時間區間之切換訊號~St。而顯示時間區間及觸控時間區間彼此不重疊,以將影像資料的顯示與液晶顯示單元位置的觸控,在不同的時間區間內作處理。因此,當時序控制單元130處於顯示時間區間時,液晶顯示單元140將被當作顯示用。而當時序控制單元130處於觸控時間區間時,液晶顯示單元140將被當作觸控用。The timing control unit 130 has a display time interval and a touch time interval, and receives a time control signal Ct generated by the data processing unit 100 to generate a switching signal St, which is one of the representative touch time intervals, or A switching signal ~St representing the display time interval is generated. The display time interval and the touch time interval do not overlap each other, so that the display of the image data and the touch of the position of the liquid crystal display unit are processed in different time intervals. Therefore, when the timing control unit 130 is in the display time interval, the liquid crystal display unit 140 will be regarded as a display. When the timing control unit 130 is in the touch time interval, the liquid crystal display unit 140 will be used as a touch.

複數個導電線係由複數個驅動線G1~Gn以及複數個資料線D1~Dn所組成。其中,驅動線G1~Gn為水平方向設置,資料線D1~Dn為垂直方向設置,且彼此交叉設置於液晶顯示單元140,並在每一交叉設置的地方形成一區域面積,如圖1之區域面積145所示。此外,複數個驅動線G1~Gn係電性連接至閘極驅動器180,且每一驅動線G1~Gn皆具有一驅動線雜散電容。而複數個資料線D1~Dn則電性連接至資料傳送器170,且每一資料線D1~Dn皆具有一資料線雜散電容。The plurality of conductive lines are composed of a plurality of driving lines G1 to Gn and a plurality of data lines D1 to Dn. The driving lines G1 G Gn are disposed in a horizontal direction, and the data lines D1 D Dn are disposed in a vertical direction, and are disposed to cross each other to the liquid crystal display unit 140 , and form an area of the area at each intersection, as shown in FIG. 1 . The area 145 is shown. In addition, a plurality of driving lines G1 G Gn are electrically connected to the gate driver 180 , and each of the driving lines G1 G Gn has a driving line stray capacitance. The plurality of data lines D1~Dn are electrically connected to the data transmitter 170, and each of the data lines D1~Dn has a data line stray capacitance.

此外,請同時參考圖2。每個區域面積內具有一薄膜電晶體陣列,且薄膜電晶體陣列包含有一薄膜電晶體156、一液晶電容157及一用以改善寄生電容效果及漏電流效果之保持電容158。以區域面積145為例,薄膜電晶體156之閘極端(Gate)係電性連接到驅動線G1,薄膜電晶體156之汲極端(Drain)係電性連接到資料線D1。液晶電容157之一端電性連接薄膜電晶體156之源極端(Source),且其另一端接地。而保持電容158之一端電性連接薄膜電晶體156之源極端(Source),且其另一端接地。In addition, please refer to Figure 2 at the same time. Each area has a thin film transistor array, and the thin film transistor array includes a thin film transistor 156, a liquid crystal capacitor 157, and a holding capacitor 158 for improving the parasitic capacitance effect and the leakage current effect. Taking the area 145 as an example, the gate of the thin film transistor 156 is electrically connected to the driving line G1, and the drain of the thin film transistor 156 is electrically connected to the data line D1. One end of the liquid crystal capacitor 157 is electrically connected to the source of the thin film transistor 156, and the other end thereof is grounded. One end of the holding capacitor 158 is electrically connected to the source of the thin film transistor 156, and the other end thereof is grounded.

另外,複數個觸控開關160之一端係分別以每隔一數量單位之驅動線對應電性連接一驅動線,且分別以每隔一數量單位之資料線對應電性連接一資料線,而每一觸控開關160之另一端則電性連接觸碰偵測單元120。如圖1所示,觸控開關160係分別依序以每隔兩條驅動線電性連接一驅動線,即電性連接觸控開關160之驅動線為驅動線G1、G4、G7、G10...;同樣地,觸控開關160係分別依序以每隔兩條資料線電性連接一驅動線,即電性連接觸控開關160之資料線為資料線D1、D4、D7、D10...。In addition, one of the plurality of touch switches 160 is electrically connected to a driving line by using a driving line of every other quantity, and each of the data lines is electrically connected to a data line. The other end of the touch switch 160 is electrically connected to the touch detecting unit 120. As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch switch 160 is electrically connected to a driving line in every two driving lines, that is, the driving lines electrically connected to the touch switch 160 are the driving lines G1 , G4 , G7 , G10 . Similarly, the touch switch 160 is electrically connected to a driving line in every two data lines, that is, the data lines electrically connected to the touch switch 160 are data lines D1, D4, D7, D10. ..

此外,每一驅動線G1~Gn係透過對應之顯示開關150電性連接到閘極驅動器180,以及每一資料線D1~Dn係透過對應之複數個顯示開關150電性連接到資料傳送器170。並根據切換訊號St及~St分別來控制觸控開關160之導通(turn-on)與截止(turn-off)、及顯示開關150之導通與截止。在本實施例中,當切換訊號St為第一狀態(~St為第二狀態)時,顯示開關150皆為導通而觸控開關160皆為截止,可使液晶顯示器之架構如一般之面板而進行顯示;而當切換訊號St為第二狀態(~St為第一狀態)時,顯示開關150皆為截止而觸控開關160皆為選擇性導通,則可使液晶顯示器之架構適用於進行觸控。In addition, each of the driving lines G1 G Gn is electrically connected to the gate driver 180 through the corresponding display switch 150 , and each of the data lines D1 D Dn is electrically connected to the data transmitter 170 through the corresponding plurality of display switches 150 . . The turn-on and turn-off of the touch switch 160 and the turn-on and turn-off of the display switch 150 are controlled according to the switching signals St and ~St, respectively. In this embodiment, when the switching signal St is in the first state (~St is the second state), the display switch 150 is all turned on and the touch switch 160 is turned off, so that the structure of the liquid crystal display is as a general panel. When the switching signal St is in the second state (~St is the first state), the display switch 150 is turned off and the touch switch 160 is selectively turned on, so that the structure of the liquid crystal display can be adapted to touch control.

請再參考圖1,顯示控制單元110係接收資料處理單元100所產生之一時脈訊號Cc及一影像資料Im,以據此將影像資料Im存入一緩衝單元115,並於顯示時間區間內產生一顯示資料Sh至資料傳送器170、以及產生一導通控制訊號Cs至閘極驅動器180。在本實施例中,緩衝單元115為一暫存記憶體。Referring to FIG. 1 again, the display control unit 110 receives a clock signal Cc and an image data Im generated by the data processing unit 100, so as to store the image data Im in a buffer unit 115, and generate the display time interval. A data SH is displayed to the data transmitter 170, and a conduction control signal Cs is generated to the gate driver 180. In this embodiment, the buffer unit 115 is a temporary storage memory.

閘極驅動器180為接收導通控制訊號Cs,以據此通過對應之顯示開關150導通某一驅動線(如,閘極驅動器180剛好導通到驅動線G2)。而資料傳送器170則為接收顯示資料Sh,以據此通過對應之顯示開關150,並透過資料線D1~Dn傳送顯示資料Sh至上述的某一驅動線(如,被導通的驅動線G2)。The gate driver 180 receives the turn-on control signal Cs to turn on a certain driving line through the corresponding display switch 150 (eg, the gate driver 180 is just turned on to the driving line G2). The data transmitter 170 receives the display data Sh to transmit the display data Sh to the above-mentioned driving line (for example, the driven driving line G2) through the corresponding display switch 150 and through the data lines D1 to Dn. .

以下將進一步描述液晶顯示器作為顯示用之運作。請同時參考圖3,係本發明一較佳實施例用於顯示之液晶顯示器示意圖。本實施例以十二條驅動線G1~G12及十二條資料線D1~D12來作說明。首先,資料處理單元100產生代表顯示時間區間的時間控制訊號Ct,使得時序控制單元130據此產生代表液晶顯示單元140作為顯示用的切換訊號St及~St至複數個顯示開關150及複數個觸控開關160(未繪出)。The operation of the liquid crystal display as a display will be further described below. Please refer to FIG. 3 at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display for display according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is described by twelve driving lines G1 to G12 and twelve data lines D1 to D12. First, the data processing unit 100 generates a time control signal Ct representing the display time interval, so that the timing control unit 130 generates the switching signals St and ~St representing the liquid crystal display unit 140 for display to the plurality of display switches 150 and the plurality of touches. Control switch 160 (not shown).

接著,顯示開關150將被導通,而觸控開關160將被截止(未繪出)。再來,顯示控制單元110接著將於顯示時間區間內產生導通控制訊號Cs至閘極驅動器180,以依序透過顯示開關150導通驅動線G1~G12,並同時於緩衝單元115內擷取對應導通驅動線(如閘極驅動器180此時導通驅動線G2)之影像資料Im,以產生顯示資料Sh至資料傳送器170。接著,資料傳送器170將透過資料線D1~D12傳送顯示資料Sh至此時對應導通的驅動線(如驅動線G2),以在液晶顯示單元140顯示每一條驅動線G1~G12之顯示資料Sh,而完成液晶顯示單元140顯示之運作。Next, the display switch 150 will be turned on and the touch switch 160 will be turned off (not shown). The display control unit 110 then generates the conduction control signal Cs to the gate driver 180 in the display time interval to sequentially turn on the driving lines G1 G G12 through the display switch 150, and simultaneously draw corresponding conduction in the buffer unit 115. The image data Im of the drive line (eg, the gate driver 180 turns on the drive line G2 at this time) generates the display material Sh to the data transmitter 170. Next, the data transmitter 170 transmits the display data Sh through the data lines D1 to D12 to the corresponding driving lines (such as the driving line G2) to display the display data Sh of each of the driving lines G1 G G12 on the liquid crystal display unit 140. The operation of the display of the liquid crystal display unit 140 is completed.

以上為描述液晶顯示器作為顯示用之運作。若在此液晶顯示器中加入一觸碰偵測單元120,便可讓液晶顯示器除了具有顯示功能外,亦具備有觸控之功能。The above is a description of the operation of the liquid crystal display as a display. If a touch detection unit 120 is added to the liquid crystal display, the liquid crystal display can have a touch function in addition to the display function.

如圖1所示,觸碰偵測單元120係接收水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa及垂直觸控訊號Ty1~Tya,以據此產生一代表觸碰到液晶顯示單元140上某個位置之位置訊號Po至資料處理單元100。在本實施例中,每一顯示開關150以及每一觸控開關160係根據該切換訊號St及~St,以於觸控時間區間內,根據對應電性連接之驅動線之驅動線雜散電容產生水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa,進而使液晶顯示單元140具有水平方向上的觸控感應;以及根據對應電性連接之資料線之資料線雜散電容產生垂直觸控訊號Ty1~Tya,進而使液晶顯示單元140具有垂直方向上的觸控感應。As shown in FIG. 1 , the touch detection unit 120 receives the horizontal touch signals Tx1 TTx and the vertical touch signals Ty1 TTya to generate a position signal for touching a position on the liquid crystal display unit 140 . Po to the data processing unit 100. In this embodiment, each of the display switches 150 and each of the touch switches 160 are based on the switching signals St and ~St, and the stray capacitance of the driving lines of the driving lines corresponding to the electrically connected lines in the touch time interval. The horizontal touch signals Tx1~Txa are generated, so that the liquid crystal display unit 140 has the touch sensing in the horizontal direction; and the vertical touch signals Ty1~Tya are generated according to the data line stray capacitance of the correspondingly connected data lines, thereby The liquid crystal display unit 140 has touch sensing in the vertical direction.

請同時參考圖4,係本發明一較佳實施例之觸碰偵測單元示意圖。此觸碰偵測單元120係利用相同發明人所申請之第100103659號專利申請案之“微量阻抗變化檢測裝置”來偵測是否有觸碰,其中,觸碰偵測單元120包含一多工選擇器200、一連接接腳203、一訊號源210、一第一阻抗220、一第一電容225、一第二阻抗230、一差動放大器240、一整流濾波電路250、一積分電路260、及一數位/類比轉換電路270。Please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of a touch detection unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The touch detection unit 120 detects the presence or absence of a touch using the "micro-impedance change detecting device" of the patent application No. 100103659, which is incorporated by the same inventor, wherein the touch detection unit 120 includes a multiplex selection. The device 200, a connection pin 203, a signal source 210, a first impedance 220, a first capacitor 225, a second impedance 230, a differential amplifier 240, a rectifying and filtering circuit 250, an integrating circuit 260, and A digital/analog conversion circuit 270.

其中,差動放大器240具有一第一輸入端I1、一第二輸入端I2、及一輸出端Io。第一阻抗220及第一電容225係電性連接至第一輸入端I1,第二阻抗230及連接接腳203係電性連接至第二輸入端I2。而連接接腳203係含有一接腳雜散電容205。The differential amplifier 240 has a first input terminal I1, a second input terminal I2, and an output terminal Io. The first impedance 220 and the first capacitor 225 are electrically connected to the first input terminal I1, and the second impedance 230 and the connection pin 203 are electrically connected to the second input terminal I2. The connection pin 203 includes a pin stray capacitance 205.

多工選擇器200則為電性連接複數個觸控開關160,並透過連接接腳203依序傳送水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa與垂直觸控訊號Ty1~Tya至第二輸入端I2。而訊號源210係電性連接第一阻抗220及第二阻抗230,以提供一振盪訊號Rp至第一阻抗220及第二阻抗230。其中,第一阻抗220之阻抗值係等同於第二阻抗230之阻抗值,而差動放大器240則根據振盪訊號Rp,於輸出端Io依序輸出差動放大後之水平觸控訊號Tx1’~Txa’與垂直觸控訊號Ty1’~Tya’(未繪出)。在本實施例中,訊號源210為一振盪器。The multiplexer 200 is electrically connected to the plurality of touch switches 160, and sequentially transmits the horizontal touch signals Tx1 to Txa and the vertical touch signals Ty1 to Tya to the second input terminal I2 through the connection pins 203. The signal source 210 is electrically connected to the first impedance 220 and the second impedance 230 to provide an oscillation signal Rp to the first impedance 220 and the second impedance 230. The impedance value of the first impedance 220 is equal to the impedance value of the second impedance 230, and the differential amplifier 240 sequentially outputs the differential touch signal Tx1' after the differential amplification at the output end Io according to the oscillation signal Rp. Txa' and vertical touch signal Ty1'~Tya' (not shown). In this embodiment, the signal source 210 is an oscillator.

當手指、各類導體或物件未觸碰到液晶顯示單元140時,此時,第一電容225之電容值等同於接腳雜散電容205與任一水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa、或與任一垂直Ty1~Tya並聯後的電容值,而差動放大器240所輸出差動放大後的水平觸控訊號Tx1’~Txa’、及垂直觸控訊號Ty1’~Tya’將為零,以表示液晶顯示單元140未被觸碰到。在本實施例中,振盪訊號Rp為一週期性訊號,如弦波、方波、三角波等。當然振盪訊號Rp亦可為非週期波或甚至輸入雜訊,而差動放大器240所輸出差動放大後的水平觸控訊號Tx1’~Txa’、及垂直觸控訊號Ty1’~Tya’亦同樣為零。When the finger, various types of conductors or objects do not touch the liquid crystal display unit 140, at this time, the capacitance value of the first capacitor 225 is equivalent to the pin stray capacitance 205 and any horizontal touch signal Tx1~Txa, or The capacitance value of a vertical Ty1~Tya parallel connection, and the differential touch signal Tx1'~Txa' and the vertical touch signal Ty1'~Tya' output by the differential amplifier 240 will be zero to indicate liquid crystal The display unit 140 is not touched. In this embodiment, the oscillation signal Rp is a periodic signal, such as a sine wave, a square wave, a triangular wave, or the like. Of course, the oscillating signal Rp may also be a non-periodic wave or even input noise, and the differentially amplified horizontal touch signals Tx1'~Txa' and the vertical touch signals Ty1'~Tya' output by the differential amplifier 240 are also the same. Zero.

而當手指、各類導體或物件觸碰到液晶顯示單元140時,被觸碰到的驅動線G1~Gn上的驅動線雜散電容以及資料線D1~Dn上的資料線雜散電容將會有變化,因而導致對應的水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa、垂直觸控訊號Ty1~Tya被改變。接著,第二阻抗230上的分壓與相位將產生改變,而使得第一輸入端I1及第二輸入端I2之間的電壓差不同。因此,差動放大器240所對應輸出差動放大後的水平觸控訊號Tx1’~Txa’、及垂直觸控訊號Ty1’~Tya’將不為零。而透過量測差動放大器240的輸出變化,即可分辨出手指、各類導體或物件觸碰到液晶顯示單元140哪個位置,而達到觸控之功效。When a finger, a variety of conductors or objects touch the liquid crystal display unit 140, the stray capacitance of the drive line on the touched drive lines G1 to Gn and the data line stray capacitance on the data lines D1 to Dn will There is a change, so that the corresponding horizontal touch signals Tx1~Txa and vertical touch signals Ty1~Tya are changed. Then, the voltage division and phase on the second impedance 230 will change, so that the voltage difference between the first input terminal I1 and the second input terminal I2 is different. Therefore, the horizontal touch signals Tx1'~Txa' and the vertical touch signals Ty1'~Tya' corresponding to the differential output of the differential amplifier 240 will not be zero. By measuring the change of the output of the differential amplifier 240, it is possible to distinguish which position of the liquid crystal display unit 140 the finger, various types of conductors or objects touch, and achieve the effect of the touch.

計算出差動放大後的水平觸控訊號Tx1’~Txa’、及垂直觸控訊號Ty1’~Tya’後,接著將判斷位置訊號Po,可藉由輸出端Io連接其他電路來達成。如圖4所示,差動放大器240之輸出端Io係電性連接至整流濾波電路250。整流濾波電路250係電性連性接至積分電路260。而積分電路260則電性連接數位/類比轉換電路270,以據此產生代表觸碰到液晶顯示單元140哪個位置之位置訊號Po,並傳送至資料處理單元100。After the differentially amplified horizontal touch signals Tx1'~Txa' and the vertical touch signals Ty1'~Tya' are calculated, the position signal Po is determined, which can be achieved by connecting the other terminals to the output terminal Io. As shown in FIG. 4, the output terminal Io of the differential amplifier 240 is electrically connected to the rectifying and filtering circuit 250. The rectifying and filtering circuit 250 is electrically connected to the integrating circuit 260. The integrating circuit 260 is electrically connected to the digital/analog conversion circuit 270 to generate a position signal Po representing which position the liquid crystal display unit 140 is touched, and transmitted to the data processing unit 100.

此外,本實施例之架構及運作流程大致上與上述實施例相同,其差別在於增加一第二電容235以及一第三阻抗215。其中,第二電容235電性連接至第二輸入端I2,且當手指、各類導體或物件未觸碰到液晶顯示單元140時,第二電容235、接腳雜散電容205與其中一個水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa、或與其中一個垂直觸控訊號Ty1~Tya並聯後的電容值等同於第一電容225之電容值。由此,第一輸入端I1與第二輸入端I2亦可連接有相同電容值的電容。而第三阻抗215係電性連接於訊號源210與第一阻抗220及第二阻抗230之間,以於第一阻抗220與第二阻抗230的電壓分配無法完全一致時,作為調整之用。In addition, the architecture and operation flow of the embodiment are substantially the same as the above embodiment, with the difference that a second capacitor 235 and a third impedance 215 are added. The second capacitor 235 is electrically connected to the second input end I2, and when the finger, various types of conductors or objects do not touch the liquid crystal display unit 140, the second capacitor 235, the pin stray capacitance 205 and one of the levels The capacitance value of the touch signal Tx1~Txa or the parallel connection with one of the vertical touch signals Ty1~Tya is equivalent to the capacitance value of the first capacitor 225. Therefore, the first input terminal I1 and the second input terminal I2 can also be connected with capacitors having the same capacitance value. The third impedance 215 is electrically connected between the signal source 210 and the first impedance 220 and the second impedance 230 to adjust the voltage distribution of the first impedance 220 and the second impedance 230.

以下將進一步描述液晶顯示器作為觸控用之運作。請同時參考圖5,係本發明一較佳實施例用於觸控之液晶顯示器示意圖。本實施例以十二條驅動線G1~G12及十二條資料線D1~D12來作說明。首先,資料處理單元100產生代表觸控時間區間的時間控制訊號Ct,使得時序控制單元130據此產生代表液晶顯示單元140作為觸控用的切換訊號St及~St至顯示開關150(未繪出)及觸控開關160。The operation of the liquid crystal display as a touch will be further described below. Please refer to FIG. 5 at the same time, which is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display for touch control according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is described by twelve driving lines G1 to G12 and twelve data lines D1 to D12. First, the data processing unit 100 generates a time control signal Ct representing the touch time interval, so that the timing control unit 130 generates the switching signals St and ~St representing the liquid crystal display unit 140 as touches to the display switch 150 (not shown). And the touch switch 160.

接著,顯示開關150將被截止(turn-off),而觸控開關160將被導通(turn-on)。在本實施例中,顯示開關150及觸控開關160分別由切換訊號St及~St所控制為導通/截止,故顯示開關150導通時觸控開關160為截止,顯示開關150截止時觸控開關160為導通。此時,若液晶顯示單元140上有個顯示位置A被按壓,如圖5所示,被按壓的顯示位置A係位於驅動線G6~G8及資料線D8~D11上。此時,驅動線G7上的驅動線雜散電容將發生改變,並透過對應之觸控開關160而產生被改變的觸控訊號Tx3。而資料線D10上的資料線雜散電容亦將發生改變,並透過對應之觸控開關160而產生被改變的觸控訊號Ty4。而其他的驅動線G6、G8上的驅動線雜散電容,以及資料線D8、D9、D11上的資料線雜散電容雖然亦會發生改變,但改變較小可以由讀取的數值中被分辨出來,因此對應的觸控訊號Tx2與Ty3不會發生較大改變。Next, display switch 150 will be turned off, and touch switch 160 will be turned-on. In this embodiment, the display switch 150 and the touch switch 160 are respectively controlled to be turned on/off by the switching signals St and ~St, so that the touch switch 160 is turned off when the display switch 150 is turned on, and the touch switch is turned off when the display switch 150 is turned off. 160 is conductive. At this time, if one display position A is pressed on the liquid crystal display unit 140, as shown in FIG. 5, the pressed display position A is located on the drive lines G6 to G8 and the data lines D8 to D11. At this time, the drive line stray capacitance on the driving line G7 will change, and the changed touch signal Tx3 is generated through the corresponding touch switch 160. The data line stray capacitance on the data line D10 will also change, and the changed touch signal Ty4 is generated through the corresponding touch switch 160. The stray capacitance of the drive lines on the other drive lines G6 and G8, and the stray capacitance of the data lines on the data lines D8, D9, and D11 may also change, but the change may be distinguished from the read values. Come out, so the corresponding touch signals Tx2 and Ty3 will not change much.

接著,觸控偵測單元120遂依序輸出觸控訊號,如依序輸出Tx1、Tx2、Tx3、Tx4、Ty1、Ty2、Ty3、Ty4。此時,由於驅動線G7上的電容值、以及資料線D10上的電容值有發生較大改變。因此觸控訊號Tx3、Ty4經過差動放大器240差動放大後的結果將比較大。故觸控偵測單元120將產生代表驅動線G7以及資料線D10有被觸碰到的位置訊號Po至資料處理單元100。進而得知液晶顯示單元140被觸碰到哪個位置,而完成液晶顯示單元140觸控之運作。Then, the touch detection unit 120 outputs the touch signals sequentially, such as sequentially outputting Tx1, Tx2, Tx3, Tx4, Ty1, Ty2, Ty3, and Ty4. At this time, a large change occurs in the capacitance value on the driving line G7 and the capacitance value on the data line D10. Therefore, the results of differential amplification of the touch signals Tx3 and Ty4 after the differential amplifier 240 are relatively large. Therefore, the touch detection unit 120 generates a position signal Po that is touched by the representative drive line G7 and the data line D10 to the data processing unit 100. Further, it is known which position the liquid crystal display unit 140 is touched, and the touch operation of the liquid crystal display unit 140 is completed.

故由上述可知,利用液晶顯示器之驅動線與資料線來作為感測器,並透過本發明之內嵌式觸控電路裝置來偵測液晶顯示單元被觸碰之位置。不但不需要再另外製作觸控面板而增加重量與體積,亦不需要改變液晶顯示器的製成架構,而達到具有觸控功能之液晶顯示器。Therefore, it can be seen from the above that the driving line and the data line of the liquid crystal display are used as the sensor, and the position of the liquid crystal display unit being touched is detected through the in-cell touch circuit device of the present invention. Not only does it need to make another touch panel to increase the weight and volume, but also does not need to change the manufacturing structure of the liquid crystal display to achieve a liquid crystal display with touch function.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for convenience of description, and the scope of the claims is intended to be limited to the above embodiments.

100...資料處理單元100. . . Data processing unit

110...顯示控制單元110. . . Display control unit

115...緩衝單元115. . . Buffer unit

120...觸碰偵測單元120. . . Touch detection unit

130...時序控制單元130. . . Timing control unit

140...液晶顯示單元140. . . Liquid crystal display unit

150...顯示開關150. . . Display switch

156...薄膜電晶體156. . . Thin film transistor

157...液晶電容157. . . Liquid crystal capacitor

158...保持電容158. . . Holding capacitor

160...觸控開關160. . . Touch switch

170...資料傳送器170. . . Data transmitter

180...閘極驅動器180. . . Gate driver

200...多工選擇器200. . . Multiplex selector

203...連接接腳203. . . Connection pin

205...接腳雜散電容205. . . Pin stray capacitance

210...訊號源210. . . Signal source

215...第三阻抗215. . . Third impedance

220...第一阻抗220. . . First impedance

225...第一電容225. . . First capacitor

230...第二阻抗230. . . Second impedance

235...第二電容235. . . Second capacitor

240...差動放大器240. . . Differential amplifier

250...整流濾波電路250. . . Rectifier filter circuit

260...積分電路260. . . Integral circuit

270...數位/類比轉換電路270. . . Digital/analog conversion circuit

360...峰值檢測電路360. . . Peak detection circuit

Cc...時脈訊號Cc. . . Clock signal

Cs...導通控制訊號Cs. . . Turn-on control signal

Ct...時間區間控制訊號Ct. . . Time interval control signal

D1~Dn...資料線D1~Dn. . . Data line

G1~Gn...驅動線G1~Gn. . . Drive line

I1...第一輸入端I1. . . First input

I2...第二輸入端I2. . . Second input

Im...影像資料Im. . . video material

Io...輸出端Io. . . Output

Po...位置訊號Po. . . Position signal

Rp...振盪訊號Rp. . . Oscillating signal

Sh...顯示資料Sh. . . Display data

St...切換訊號St. . . Switching signal

~St...切換訊號~St. . . Switching signal

Tx1~Txa...水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa. . . Horizontal touch signal

Tx1’~Txa’...水平觸控訊號Tx1’~Txa’. . . Horizontal touch signal

Ty1~Tya...垂直觸控訊號Ty1~Tya. . . Vertical touch signal

Ty1’~Tya’...垂直觸控訊號Ty1’~Tya’. . . Vertical touch signal

145...區域面積145. . . Area area

A...顯示位置A. . . Display position

圖1係具有本發明一較佳實施例之內嵌式觸控電路裝置之液晶顯示器架構圖。1 is a structural diagram of a liquid crystal display having an in-cell touch circuit device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明一較佳實施例之薄膜電晶體陣列架構圖。2 is a structural diagram of a thin film transistor array according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係本發明一較佳實施例用於顯示之液晶顯示器示意圖。3 is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display for display according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係本發明一較佳實施例之觸碰偵測單元示意圖。4 is a schematic diagram of a touch detection unit in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係本發明一較佳實施例用於觸控之液晶顯示器示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a liquid crystal display for touch control according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係本發明另一較佳實施例之觸碰偵測單元示意圖。6 is a schematic diagram of a touch detection unit according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

100...資料處理單元100. . . Data processing unit

110...顯示控制單元110. . . Display control unit

115...緩衝單元115. . . Buffer unit

120...觸碰偵測單元120. . . Touch detection unit

130...時序控制單元130. . . Timing control unit

140...液晶顯示單元140. . . Liquid crystal display unit

150...顯示開關150. . . Display switch

160...觸控開關160. . . Touch switch

170...資料傳送器170. . . Data transmitter

180...閘極驅動器180. . . Gate driver

Cc...時脈訊號Cc. . . Clock signal

Cs...導通控制訊號Cs. . . Turn-on control signal

Ct...時間區間控制訊號Ct. . . Time interval control signal

D1~Dn...資料線D1~Dn. . . Data line

G1~Gn...驅動線G1~Gn. . . Drive line

Im...影像資料Im. . . video material

Po...位置訊號Po. . . Position signal

Sh...顯示資料Sh. . . Display data

St...切換訊號St. . . Switching signal

Tx1~Txa...水平觸控訊號Tx1~Txa. . . Horizontal touch signal

Ty1~Tya...垂直觸控訊號Ty1~Tya. . . Vertical touch signal

145...區域面積145. . . Area area

~St...切換訊號~St. . . Switching signal

Claims (11)

一種內嵌式觸控電路裝置,透過觸碰一液晶顯示單元,以於一資料處理單元取得一對應該液晶顯示單元位置之位置訊號,該觸控電路裝置,包括:複數個驅動線,且每一驅動線具有一驅動線雜散電容;複數個資料線,與該複數個驅動線彼此交叉設置於該液晶顯示單元,且每一資料線具有一資料線雜散電容;一時序控制單元,具有一觸控時間區間,並接收該資料處理單元所產生之一時間控制訊號,以據此產生代表該觸控時間區間之一切換訊號;複數個觸控開關,分別以每隔一數量單位之驅動線對應電性連接一驅動線,且分別以每隔一數量單位之資料線對應電性連接一資料線,而每一觸控開關係接收該切換訊號,以於該觸控時間區間內,根據對應電性連接之該驅動線之驅動線雜散電容產生一水平觸控訊號,以及根據對應電性連接之該資料線之該資料線雜散電容產生一垂直觸控訊號;以及一觸碰偵測單元,接收該水平觸控訊號以及該垂直觸控訊號,以據此產生該位置訊號至該資料處理單元。An in-cell touch circuit device, by touching a liquid crystal display unit, to obtain a pair of position signals corresponding to the position of the liquid crystal display unit in a data processing unit, the touch circuit device comprising: a plurality of driving lines, and each a driving line has a driving line stray capacitance; a plurality of data lines, and the plurality of driving lines are disposed across the liquid crystal display unit, and each data line has a data line stray capacitance; a timing control unit has a touch time interval, and receiving a time control signal generated by the data processing unit to generate a switching signal representing one of the touch time intervals; the plurality of touch switches are driven by every other number of units The line is electrically connected to a driving line, and each of the data lines is electrically connected to a data line, and each touch-open relationship receives the switching signal for the touch time interval, according to the touch time interval. a drive line stray capacitance corresponding to the electrically connected drive line generates a horizontal touch signal, and the data line according to the data line corresponding to the electrical connection A vertical bulk capacitance generated touch signal; and a touch detection unit, receives the level signal and the vertical touch touch signal, thereby generating the position signal to the data processing unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該觸碰偵測單元,包含:一差動放大器,具有一第一輸入端、一第二輸入端、及一輸出端;一第一阻抗,電性連接該第一輸入端;一第二阻抗,電性連接該第二輸入端;一第一電容,電性連接該第一輸入端;一多工選擇器,電性連接複數個觸控開關,並依序傳送該水平觸控訊號及該垂直觸控訊號至該第二輸入端;以及一訊號源,電性連接該第一阻抗及該第二阻抗,以提供一振盪訊號至該第一阻抗及該第二阻抗;其中,該第一阻抗之阻抗值係接近於該第二阻抗之阻抗值,而該差動放大器則根據該振盪訊號於該輸出端輸出差動放大後之該水平觸控訊號與該垂直觸控訊號。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 1, wherein the touch detection unit comprises: a differential amplifier having a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output a first impedance, electrically connected to the first input end; a second impedance electrically connected to the second input end; a first capacitor electrically connected to the first input end; a multiplexer, Electrically connecting the plurality of touch switches, and sequentially transmitting the horizontal touch signal and the vertical touch signal to the second input end; and a signal source electrically connecting the first impedance and the second impedance to Providing an oscillating signal to the first impedance and the second impedance; wherein the impedance value of the first impedance is close to the impedance value of the second impedance, and the differential amplifier outputs the output signal according to the oscillating signal The horizontal touch signal and the vertical touch signal after differential amplification. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該多工選擇器係經由一連接接腳而電性連接至該第二輸入端,該連接接腳含有一接腳雜散電容,而該第一電容之電容值係接近於該接腳雜散電容與該水平觸控訊號或與該垂直觸控訊號並聯的電容值。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 2, wherein the multiplexer is electrically connected to the second input via a connection pin, the connection pin includes a pin The capacitance of the first capacitor is close to the capacitance of the pin stray capacitance and the horizontal touch signal or the parallel touch signal. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該觸碰偵測單元更包含一第二電容,電性連接至該第二輸入端,且該第一電容之電容值係接近於該第二電容、及該接腳雜散電容與該水平觸控訊號或與該垂直觸控訊號並聯的電容值。The in-cell touch control device of claim 3, wherein the touch detection unit further includes a second capacitor electrically connected to the second input terminal, and the capacitance of the first capacitor The value is close to the capacitance of the second capacitor and the stray capacitance of the pin and the horizontal touch signal or the parallel connection with the vertical touch signal. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該觸碰偵測單元更包含有一整流濾波電路、一積分電路、及一數位/類比轉換電路,該整流濾波電路係電性連接至該差動放大器之該輸出端,該積分電路係電性連接至該整流濾波電路,而該數位/類比轉換電路則電性連接該積分電路,以據此產生該位置訊號至該資料處理單元。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 2, wherein the touch detection unit further comprises a rectification filter circuit, an integration circuit, and a digital/analog conversion circuit, the rectification filter circuit Electrically connected to the output of the differential amplifier, the integrating circuit is electrically connected to the rectifying and filtering circuit, and the digital/analog converting circuit is electrically connected to the integrating circuit to generate the position signal to the Data processing unit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該觸碰偵測單元更包含有一整流濾波電路、一峰值檢測電路、及一數位/類比轉換電路,該整流濾波電路係電性連接至該差動放大器之該輸出端,該峰值檢測電路係電性連接至該整流濾波電路,而該數位/類比轉換電路則電性連接該峰值檢測電路,以據此產生該位置訊號至該資料處理單元。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 2, wherein the touch detection unit further comprises a rectification filter circuit, a peak detection circuit, and a digital/analog conversion circuit, the rectification filter circuit Electrically connected to the output end of the differential amplifier, the peak detecting circuit is electrically connected to the rectifying and filtering circuit, and the digital/analog converting circuit is electrically connected to the peak detecting circuit to generate the position accordingly. Signal to the data processing unit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該觸碰偵測單元更包含一第三阻抗,電性連接於該訊號源與該第一阻抗及該第二阻抗之間。The in-cell touch control device of claim 2, wherein the touch detection unit further includes a third impedance electrically connected to the signal source and the first impedance and the second impedance between. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該時序控制單元更具有一顯示時間區間,並接收該時間控制訊號,以據此產生代表該顯示時間區間之該切換訊號。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 1, wherein the timing control unit further has a display time interval, and receives the time control signal to generate the switch representing the display time interval accordingly. Signal. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其更包含:一顯示控制單元,接收該資料處理單元所產生之一時脈訊號及一影像資料,以據此將該影像資料存入一緩衝單元,並於該顯示時間區間內產生一顯示資料、及一導通控制訊號;一閘極驅動器,接收該導通控制訊號,以據此依序導通該複數個驅動線;以及一資料傳送器,接收該顯示資料,以據此傳送該顯示資料至該複數個資料線。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 8, further comprising: a display control unit that receives a clock signal and an image data generated by the data processing unit to thereby obtain the image data Depositing a buffer unit, and generating a display data and a conduction control signal in the display time interval; a gate driver receiving the conduction control signal to sequentially turn on the plurality of driving lines; and a data The transmitter receives the display data to transmit the display data to the plurality of data lines accordingly. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其更包含複數個顯示開關,每一驅動線係透過對應之該複數個顯示開關電性連接到該閘極驅動器,以及每一資料線係透過對應之該複數個顯示開關電性連接到該資料傳送器。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 9, further comprising a plurality of display switches, each of the driving lines being electrically connected to the gate driver through the corresponding plurality of display switches, and each A data line is electrically connected to the data transmitter through the corresponding plurality of display switches. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之內嵌式觸控電路裝置,其中,該顯示時間區間及該觸控時間區間彼此不重疊。The in-cell touch circuit device of claim 8, wherein the display time interval and the touch time interval do not overlap each other.
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CN108052242A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-05-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch-control structure and its control method, display device
CN108052242B (en) * 2018-01-02 2022-04-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch structure, control method thereof and display device

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