TW201334707A - Method for producing instant noodles - Google Patents

Method for producing instant noodles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201334707A
TW201334707A TW101141290A TW101141290A TW201334707A TW 201334707 A TW201334707 A TW 201334707A TW 101141290 A TW101141290 A TW 101141290A TW 101141290 A TW101141290 A TW 101141290A TW 201334707 A TW201334707 A TW 201334707A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
noodle
airflow
noodles
supply mechanism
producing
Prior art date
Application number
TW101141290A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Nagayama
Original Assignee
Sanyo Foods Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Foods Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Foods Co Ltd
Publication of TW201334707A publication Critical patent/TW201334707A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
    • A23L7/113Parboiled or instant pasta
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Abstract

A production method that enables substantially straight noodles, which do not have strong longitudinal waves, to be produced in a stable manner even on mass production lines is provided. This method for producing noodles obtained by cutting noodle sheets into noodle shapes involves using a rotary cutting device that includes at least a pair of cutting rollers, scraping members, and an airflow supply means that includes a plurality of airflow supply members. A noodle sheet is passed between the cutting rollers to cut the noodle sheet into noodle shapes, the noodles are peel from the cutting rollers by the scraping members and are separated into upper and lower noodle bundles, and airflow is supplied to the cut noodles from the airflow supply means.

Description

速食麵之製造方法 Method for manufacturing instant noodles 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明係關於一種「縱波」紋路受到極力抑制之「近於直線狀」的速食麵之製造方法。更詳而言之,本發明係關於一種如下述之速食麵之製造方法,即,可易於製得食用時之麵條其紋路受到極力抑制,且食用時之鬆散性良好之速食麵。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a "near-linear" instant noodle surface in which a "longitudinal wave" texture is strongly suppressed. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing an instant noodles as follows, that is, an instant noodle which can be easily obtained by suppressing the texture of noodles at the time of eating and having good looseness at the time of eating.

發明背景 Background of the invention

近來,對於速食麵,消費者於日常生活中,追求「道地」漸成潮流。譬如對於速食麵,不單是便利性,更要有勝於以往的道地食用口感、更勝於以往的道地外觀,消費者的要求日漸嚴格。為回應近來諸如此類的消費者的種種要求,各企業競爭激烈地進行速食麵之技術革新。 Recently, for instant noodles, consumers are pursuing "roads" in their daily lives. For example, for instant noodles, not only convenience, but also better than the past taste of the local food, more than the past appearance, the consumer's requirements are increasingly strict. In response to the demands of consumers such as the recent ones, companies compete fiercely for technological innovations in instant noodles.

一般而言,製造速食麵之方法中,原料上是使用小麥粉、各種澱粉,中華麵(中式麵)是使用鹼水,和風麵(日式麵)則使用聚磷酸鹽來取代鹼水,並依需求添加食鹽、蛋粉、多聚醣增稠劑、油脂類、卵磷脂及其他添加物,混合揉捏後以一般方法進行製麵,並於蒸煮後利用預定的乾燥方法製得油炸麵及非油炸麵,即無油炸麵(non fried instant noodles)。非油炸麵中,可考慮熱風乾燥或微波乾燥、冷凍乾燥、冷溫曝曬乾燥的乾燥方法。 In general, in the method of making instant noodles, wheat flour and various starches are used for the raw materials, alkali water is used for the Chinese noodles (Chinese noodles), and polyphosphates are used instead of the alkaline waters for the Japanese noodles (Japanese noodles). It is required to add salt, egg powder, polysaccharide thickener, oil and fat, lecithin and other additives, knead and knead the dough in a general manner, and after cooking, use a predetermined drying method to obtain a fried noodles and Non-fried noodles, no fried noodles (non-fried instant Noodles). In the non-fried noodle, a drying method of hot air drying or microwave drying, freeze drying, cold temperature drying and drying may be considered.

又,製造速食麵時,一般是將麵原料及和麵水混揉所得之「麵團」壓延成片狀而獲得麵皮,之後再以切麵裝置將預定厚度的麵皮切條得到麵條。此時,為防止於後續步驟之蒸煮步驟中,麵條α化時由於主原料之小麥粉及所添加之澱粉糊化溶出至麵條表面,使得層疊之麵條彼此沾黏,會讓麵條形成紋路。 Further, when the instant noodles are produced, the dough which is obtained by mixing the noodle raw material and the surface water is generally rolled into a sheet shape to obtain a dough, and then the dough of a predetermined thickness is cut into a noodle stripe to obtain a noodle. At this time, in order to prevent the noodle from being gelatinized, the noodles are gelatinized because the wheat flour of the main raw material and the added starch are gelatinized and eluted to the surface of the noodle, so that the stacked noodles are adhered to each other.

紋路形成之方法係在安裝於切刀裝置之導管內部,藉由讓設置於切刀裝置下部之紋路輸送帶的速度較由切刀切出麵條的速度慢,如此麵條會不斷地塞進去,在導管內部彎曲,其結果,可讓一條一條麵條帶有均一狀態之紋路。此麵條之「紋路」,通常是以切刀裝置切出之麵條的行進方向(即麵條之長向方向)之波(故,以下有將此麵條之紋路稱為「縱波」之場合)。 The method of forming the texture is inside the catheter installed in the cutter device, so that the speed of the textured conveyor belt disposed at the lower portion of the cutter device is slower than the speed at which the noodle is cut out by the cutter, so that the noodles are continuously stuffed. Bending inside the catheter, as a result, allows a strip of noodles to have a uniform texture. The "texture" of the noodle is usually a wave in the traveling direction of the noodle cut out by the cutter device (that is, the direction in which the noodle is long) (therefore, the texture of the noodle is referred to as "longitudinal wave").

如此,藉由讓麵條形成紋路,可減少一條一條麵條的接觸點,因此,如前述,縱或於速食麵之製造方法的特徵,即蒸煮步驟中,亦可將相鄰的麵條彼此之沾黏抑制為最小程度。藉由如此,將「麵條彼此之沾黏」抑制為最小程度,蒸煮後之麵條可呈易於鬆散開之狀態,且於之後的乾燥步驟中亦可進行均一之乾燥,對於食用時之鬆散性,亦可獲得鬆散性佳之麵條。 Thus, by forming the noodles to form a texture, the contact points of one noodle can be reduced. Therefore, as described above, in the vertical or in the method of manufacturing the instant noodles, that is, in the cooking step, adjacent noodles can be adhered to each other. To a minimum. By doing so, the "noodles are adhered to each other" to a minimum, and the noodles after cooking can be easily loosened, and can be uniformly dried in the subsequent drying step, and the looseness at the time of eating, You can also get loose noodles.

然而,由於形成此種紋路,於食用時,會因為麵條捲縮起變成所謂的「波狀麵」,而有形成為跟波狀麵不相 配之外觀(譬如對於烏龍麵、蕎麥麵、義大利麵等,是感覺不相配的外觀)的傾向。 However, due to the formation of such a pattern, when it is eaten, it will become a so-called "wavy surface" due to the rolling up of the noodles, and it is formed to be inconsistent with the wavy surface. The appearance (such as for udon noodles, soba noodles, Italian pasta, etc., is a tendency to feel unmatched appearance).

近來,對於速食麵,消費者在日常生活中以「道 地」為追求目標已成潮流,對如前述之各式麵類,確立做成與其最相稱之外觀,亦即,不是「波狀麵」而是「直條麵」之製造方法的需求亦日漸高漲。 Recently, for instant noodles, consumers use "dao" in their daily lives. "The Land" has become a trend in pursuit of the goal. As for the above-mentioned various types of noodles, the need to establish a manufacturing method that is the most suitable for its appearance, that is, not a "wavy surface" but a "straight surface" is gradually increasing. Soaring.

不對麵條形成紋路而製造速食麵類之方法,有特 開2000-189089號公報(專利文獻1)。該方法並不實施蒸煮步驟而是以水煮進行處理之製法。不蒸煮切成條之麵條而是以水煮,如此縱或藉由切麵裝置進行紋路形成,水煮會讓形成於麵條之紋路變得緩和,紋路可去除。然而,與蒸煮步驟相同地,在水煮步驟中,麵條會因澱粉質溶出而成為「易於沾黏」狀態,因此一般若僅水煮,只能得到鬆散性差之麵條。 A method of making instant noodles without forming lines on noodles. Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-189089 (Patent Document 1). This method does not carry out the cooking step but is treated by boiling. Instead of cooking the sliced noodles, they are boiled, so that the texture is formed vertically or by the cutting device. The boiling of the noodles will make the texture formed by the noodles gentle and the texture can be removed. However, in the same manner as the cooking step, in the boiling step, the noodles are "easy to stick" due to the elution of the starch, and therefore, generally only boiled, only loose noodles can be obtained.

此點,特開2000-189089號公報其特徵在於利用 水煮而讓鹽溶到熱湯,將鹽濃度控制為20%以上,藉以防止麵條表面之澱粉質溶出,解決鬆散性差一事。確實,藉由水煮而消除紋路形成,且以水煮讓鹽溶到熱湯以使鹽濃度為20%以上,可製作鬆散性良好之直麵,但由於進行水煮必須重新配置工作槽,生產線設備的投資額亦增多,且鹽濃度過高,因此有食用時麵變得太鹹之缺點。 In this regard, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-189089 is characterized in that it utilizes Boiled and allowed to dissolve the salt into the hot soup, and the salt concentration is controlled to 20% or more, thereby preventing the starch on the surface of the noodle from being dissolved, thereby solving the problem of poor looseness. It is true that the formation of the texture is eliminated by boiling, and the salt is dissolved in the hot soup so that the salt concentration is 20% or more, so that a straight surface with good looseness can be produced, but the working tank must be reconfigured due to boiling. The investment in equipment has also increased, and the salt concentration is too high, so there is a disadvantage that the surface becomes too salty when eaten.

再者,特開2010-187623號公報(專利文獻2)中, 亦公開一種特徵在於大幅改變切刀之刮刀位置的製麵用切刀裝置、及使用該裝置之麵類之製造方法。此方法係分別 藉由上部切刀輥、下部切刀輥而大幅改變切刀之刮刀位置,俾大幅地錯開麵條剝離之位置者。該方法係藉由改變麵條的剝離位置,如此縱或麵條不帶有強紋路,切成條之相鄰的生麵條因不統整,其結果,麵條彼此間的接觸點減少,可獲得所切出之相鄰麵條之沾黏受到抑制之麵條。確實,特開2010-187623號公報係可藉由改變相鄰麵條之剝離位置而防止相鄰麵條之統整(亦即,相鄰麵條有同樣的「動作」)。另一方面,大量生產線中,一般需進行麵條之分列(即,在麵條之切刀裝置安裝分列用之「隔板」),然而該特開2010-187623號公報之切刀裝置,因切刀裝置之刮刀部件的配置位置複雜,是故,有進行前述之「分列」較一般困難之問題點。 Further, in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-187623 (Patent Document 2), Also disclosed is a cutter device for a dough which is characterized by greatly changing the position of a blade of a cutter, and a method of manufacturing the same using the device. This method is separate The position of the blade of the cutter is largely changed by the upper cutter roll and the lower cutter roll, and the position where the noodle strip is peeled off is largely blurred. The method is to change the peeling position of the noodles, so that the vertical or noodles do not have a strong grain, and the adjacent raw noodles cut into strips are not integrated, and as a result, the contact points between the noodles are reduced, and the cut can be obtained. The noodles with the adhesion of the adjacent noodles are suppressed. Indeed, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-187623 can prevent the formation of adjacent noodles by changing the peeling position of adjacent noodles (i.e., the adjacent noodles have the same "action"). On the other hand, in a large number of production lines, it is generally necessary to perform the division of the noodles (that is, the "separator" for the placement of the noodle cutter device). However, the cutter device of the Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-187623, The arrangement position of the blade member of the cutter device is complicated, and there is a problem that it is more difficult to perform the above-mentioned "sorting".

如前述,消費者之「正統派」意向取代習知之「波 狀麵」(亦即,帶有強紋路之麵),然而可更穩定(即,以更高之可靠性)地製造近年來需求持續增強之「近於直麵」的麵條之製造方法仍尚未有可加以實用的方法提出。 As mentioned above, the "orthodox" intention of consumers replaces the wave of the conventional "face" (that is, a surface with a strong grain), but the method of manufacturing a "near-face" noodle that has been more stable in recent years (ie, with higher reliability) has not yet been manufactured. There are practical ways to come up.

先行技術文獻 Advanced technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:特開2000-189089號公報 Patent Document 1: JP-A-2000-189089

專利文獻2:特開2010-187623號公報 Patent Document 2: JP-A-2010-187623

發明概要 Summary of invention

本發明之目的係提供一種可穩定地製造「近於直 線」狀之麵條且食用時之「鬆散性」良好之麵條之方法。 The object of the present invention is to provide a stable manufacturing "near straight A method of "nostalgic" noodles with noodles in the shape of a line.

本發明之其他目的係提供一種即使於大量生產線亦可穩定地製造「近於直線」狀之麵條之方法。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for stably producing a "near straight line" noodle even in a large number of production lines.

本案發明者經銳意研究之結果,發現使用上下切刀輥之切刀裝置中,以該上下切刀輥切成條(一般更進一步以配置於上下切刀輥附近之「刮刀部件」加以剝離),且由配置於上下各自的麵條束之間的氣流供給機構對麵條束供給氣流,係可極具效果地達成前述目的。 As a result of intensive research, the inventors of the present invention found that the upper and lower cutter rolls are cut into strips by using the upper and lower cutter rolls (generally, the "scraper parts" disposed near the upper and lower cutter rolls are peeled off). Further, the airflow supply mechanism disposed between the upper and lower noodle strands supplies airflow to the noodle strand, and the above object can be achieved with great effect.

本發明之速食乾燥麵之製造方法係根據前述發現而創作完成者,詳而言之,是一種使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀者;其特徵在於包含有下述步驟,即:讓前述麵皮通過前述切刀輥,將該麵皮切成麵條狀之步驟;以刮刀部件將該麵皮由切刀輥剝離,並使之分離成上下的麵條束之步驟;及由前述氣流供給機構對該切條後之麵條供給氣流之步驟;且前述氣流供給機構係給予可變化之氣流者。 The manufacturing method of the instant noodle drying surface of the present invention is completed according to the above findings, and more specifically, is a rotary cutting device comprising at least a pair of cutter rolls, a scraper member and an air supply mechanism, and the dough is applied. And the method of cutting into a noodle shape; the method comprising the steps of: cutting the dough into a noodle shape by passing the dough through the cutter roll; and peeling the dough by a cutter roll by a scraper member, and And the step of separating the upper and lower noodle strands; and the step of supplying the stripped noodles to the noodles by the airflow supplying means; and the airflow supplying means imparts a variable airflow.

依具有前述構成之本發明,係可對於由切刀裝置切出之上下各個麵條束,以氣流供給機構所供給之氣流而給予一條一條麵條隨機之方向性。其結果,依本發明,係可極力抑制麵條中之縱波紋路產生,並獲得「鬆散性良好」 近於直線狀之麵條。本發明係意欲藉由如此之「提供輸送方向之不均一性」而達成麵條之「良好之鬆散性」。此種麵條之隨機的方向性在不若本發明般利用氣流之態樣中,一般是難以實現。 According to the invention having the above configuration, it is possible to impart a random orientation of a noodle to each of the upper and lower noodle strands cut by the cutter device by the airflow supplied from the airflow supply means. As a result, according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the generation of the longitudinal corrugation path in the noodle, and to obtain "good looseness". Nearly linear noodles. The present invention is intended to achieve "good looseness" of noodles by such "providing non-uniformity in the direction of transport". The random directionality of such noodles is generally difficult to achieve in the case where the airflow is not used as in the present invention.

再者,本發明中,前述之氣流供給機構其特徵係 在於可讓由該機構排出之氣流之強度(壓力)、氣流量(風量)及/或氣流之方向中之至少一者為可加以變化。利用此種構成,本發明係可顯著的增加藉由前述之氣流供給而給予麵條「隨機之方向性」之態樣的自由度。其結果,可依麵條之各種性質(譬如硬度、黏性之強度、直徑、根數、輸送速度等)而給予該麵條合宜的「隨機之方向性」。 Furthermore, in the present invention, the aforementioned airflow supply mechanism has the characteristics It is possible to vary at least one of the strength (pressure), the air flow (air volume) and/or the direction of the air flow that is discharged by the mechanism. With such a configuration, the present invention can significantly increase the degree of freedom in giving the noodle "random directionality" by the above-described air supply. As a result, the "random directionality" of the noodle can be given depending on various properties of the noodle (such as hardness, strength of viscous, diameter, number of roots, conveying speed, etc.).

如前述,習知技術中,由重視食用時之「鬆散性」 的觀點,「該如何穩定地獲得帶有強縱波紋路(亦即捲曲)之麵條(換言之,如何穩定地讓麵條帶有強縱波紋路)係最重要之事。因此,對麵條施行會擾亂此種「穩定的縱波紋路」之「外力」(譬如風),一般是認為「不合常理」。即,習知技術係意欲藉由對麵條給予「穩定的縱波紋路」而達成麵條之「良好的鬆散性」。 As mentioned above, in the prior art, the "looseness" is emphasized when eating. The point of view, "How to stably obtain noodles with strong longitudinal corrugations (ie, curling) (in other words, how to stably make noodles with strong longitudinal corrugations) is the most important thing. Therefore, the implementation of noodles will disturb this kind of thing. The "external force" (such as the wind) of "stable vertical corrugated road" is generally considered "unreasonable". That is, the conventional technique intends to achieve "good looseness" of noodles by giving a "stable longitudinal corrugation path" to the noodles.

本發明係譬如可包含以下之態樣。 The invention may, for example, comprise the following aspects.

〔1〕一種麵條之製造方法,係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀者;其特徵在於包含有下述步驟,即:讓前述麵皮通過前述切刀輥,將該麵皮切成麵條狀之步驟; 以刮刀部件將該麵條由切刀輥剝離,並使之分離成上下的麵條束之步驟;及由前述氣流供給機構對該切條後之麵條供給氣流之步驟;且前述氣流供給機構係給予可變化之氣流者。 [1] A method for producing a noodle, which comprises cutting a noodle into a noodle shape using a rotary slitting device including at least a pair of cutter rolls, a blade member, and a gas supply mechanism; and the method comprising the steps of : a step of cutting the dough into a noodle shape by passing the dough through the cutter roller; a step of peeling the noodle from the cutter roll by a doctor blade and separating it into upper and lower noodle strands; and supplying the noodle stripped air stream by the airflow supply mechanism; and the airflow supply mechanism is The changing airflow.

〔2〕如〔1〕所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係可變更由該機構排出之氣流的強度(壓力)、氣流量(風量)及/或氣流之方向中之至少一者。 [2] The method for producing a noodle according to [1], wherein the airflow supply means is capable of changing at least one of a strength (pressure), a gas flow rate (air volume), and/or a direction of a gas flow discharged from the mechanism. By.

〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係配置於前述一對切刀輥之間。 [3] The method for producing a noodle according to [1] or [2], wherein the airflow supply mechanism is disposed between the pair of cutter rolls.

〔4〕如〔1〕至〔3〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係與切刀輥大致平行地左右滑動。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the airflow supply mechanism slides left and right substantially in parallel with the cutter roller.

〔5〕如〔1〕至〔4〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係於上下方向進行擺頭之動作。 [5] The method for producing a noodle according to any one of [1] to [4] wherein the airflow supply means performs a swinging operation in a vertical direction.

〔6〕如〔1〕至〔5〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流係朝前述麵條之移動方向而作用於擠出該麵條之方向者。 [6] The method for producing a noodle according to any one of [1] to [5] wherein the air current acts on a direction in which the noodle is moved in a direction in which the noodle is moved.

〔7〕如〔1〕至〔6〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係於前述下側麵條及上側麵條之間供給前述氣流。 [7] The method for producing a noodle according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the airflow supply means supplies the airflow between the lower side strip and the upper side strip.

〔8〕如〔1〕至〔7〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中由前述氣流供給機構供給至麵條之氣流係 具有方向性之氣流。 [8] The method for producing a noodle according to any one of [1] to [7] wherein the airflow supply mechanism supplies the airflow system to the noodle Directional airflow.

〔9〕如〔1〕至〔8〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係包含有中空之圓柱狀或角柱狀之管狀部件。 [9] The method for producing a noodle according to any one of [1] to [8] wherein the airflow supply means comprises a tubular member having a hollow cylindrical shape or a columnar shape.

〔10〕如〔1〕至〔9〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係設有複數個氣流排出口。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the airflow supply means is provided with a plurality of airflow discharge ports.

〔11〕如〔1〕至〔10〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流排出口係多角形之狹縫狀、圓狀或橢圓狀。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the airflow discharge port has a polygonal slit shape, a circular shape or an elliptical shape.

〔12〕如〔1〕至〔11〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係配置於上下切刀輥之間的位置,且來自該氣流供給機構之氣流係供至業已以刮刀部件剝離之上下各麵條束之間。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the airflow supply mechanism is disposed at a position between the upper and lower cutter rollers, and the airflow from the airflow supply mechanism is supplied It has been peeled off between the noodle bundles by the scraper part.

〔13〕如〔1〕至〔12〕中任一項所記載之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係配置於一對切刀輥之間,且在直接對上下各麵條束供給氣流之位置,由該氣流供給機構供給氣流。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the airflow supply mechanism is disposed between a pair of cutter rolls, and supplies airflow directly to the upper and lower noodle strands. Position, the airflow is supplied by the airflow supply mechanism.

〔14〕一種速食乾燥麵之製造方法,係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀者;其特徵在於至少包含有下述步驟,即:讓前述麵皮通過前述切刀輥,將該麵皮切成麵條狀之步驟; 以刮刀部件將該麵條由切刀輥剝離,並使之分離成上下的麵條束之步驟;由前述氣流供給機構對該切條後之麵條供給氣流,讓該麵條實質的不形成縱波浪,而形成大致扁平狀之麵條束之步驟;及將前述麵條α化,接著使之乾燥之步驟。 [14] A method for producing a fast-food dry noodle, which comprises cutting a noodle into a noodle shape using a rotary slitting device comprising at least a pair of cutter rolls, a scraper member, and an air supply mechanism for imparting a variable air flow; The method comprises the steps of: cutting the dough into a noodle shape by passing the dough through the cutter roller; a step of peeling the noodle from the cutter roll by a doctor blade and separating it into upper and lower noodle strands; and supplying the airflow to the noodle strip by the airflow supply mechanism, so that the noodle does not form a vertical wave substantially a step of forming a substantially flat noodle bundle; and a step of gelatinizing the aforementioned noodles and then drying them.

〔15〕如〔14〕所記載之速食乾燥麵之製造方法,其中前述大致扁平狀之麵條束係經不規則動作之各麵條集聚而形成者。 [15] The method for producing a fast-food dried noodle according to [14], wherein the substantially flat noodle bundle is formed by collecting irregularly shaped noodles.

〔16〕如〔14〕或〔15〕所記載之速食乾燥麵之製造方法,其中前述麵條束之大致不規則的動作係提供圈狀、橫波狀及/或鋸齒狀之軌跡。 [16] The method for producing a fast-food dried noodle according to [14] or [15], wherein the substantially irregular operation of the noodle strand provides a loop, a transverse wave, and/or a zigzag.

〔17〕如〔14〕至〔16〕中任一項所記載之速食乾燥麵之製造方法,其係使用利用蒸氣之蒸煮器來作為前述α化之手段。 [17] The method for producing a fast-food dried noodle according to any one of [14] to [16], wherein a steam digester is used as the means for the gelatinization.

〔18〕一種速食乾燥麵用之麵條,係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀而加以製造者;其特徵在於:該切條後之麵條具有35%以下之「沾黏度」。 [18] A noodle for instant noodles, which is manufactured by cutting a dough into noodles using a rotary slitting device including at least a pair of cutter rolls, a scraper member, and an air supply mechanism for imparting a variable air flow. The characteristic is that the noodles after the cutting have a "stickiness" of 35% or less.

如前述,根據本發明係可製造如下述之麵條,即,對於以切刀裝置切出之上下各個麵條束,利用自氣流供給機構供給之氣流而給予一根根麵條隨機之方向性。其 結果,依本發明,係可抑制麵條中之縱波紋路產生,且穩定地製造「鬆散性良好」近於直線狀之麵條。 As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to produce a noodle having a random orientation which is given to each noodle strip by the airflow supplied from the air supply means for cutting out the upper and lower noodle strands by the cutter means. its As a result, according to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the generation of the longitudinal corrugation path in the noodle, and to stably produce a noodle which is "relaxed" and nearly linear.

依本發明,進而可讓由氣流供給機構排出之氣流的強度(壓力)、氣流量(風量)及/或氣流之方向中之至少一者為可加以變化。藉此種構成,本發明可顯著的增加給予麵條「隨機之方向性」之態樣的自由度,其結果,可依麵條之各種性質(譬如硬度、黏性之強度、直徑、根數、輸送速度等)來給予該麵條合適的「隨機之方向性」。 According to the present invention, at least one of the strength (pressure), the air flow rate (air volume), and/or the direction of the air flow of the airflow discharged by the airflow supply means can be changed. With this configuration, the present invention can significantly increase the degree of freedom in imparting "random directionality" to the noodles, and as a result, various properties of the noodles (such as hardness, viscosity, diameter, number of roots, and transport) can be used. Speed, etc.) to give the noodle the appropriate "random directionality".

依本發明,係可進一步獲得即便未帶有強縱波紋路,食用時「鬆散性」亦佳之近於直線狀之麵條。 According to the present invention, it is possible to further obtain a nearly linear noodle which is "relaxed" even when it is not provided with a strong longitudinal corrugated path.

1、10‧‧‧切刀裝置 1, 10‧‧‧Cutter device

1a、1b、11a、11b‧‧‧切刀輥 1a, 1b, 11a, 11b‧‧‧ cutter rolls

2a、2b、12a、12b‧‧‧麵條 2a, 2b, 12a, 12b‧‧‧ noodles

3、13b‧‧‧槽板 3, 13b‧‧‧ slot plate

4a、4b、14a、14b‧‧‧刮刀部件 4a, 4b, 14a, 14b‧‧‧ scraper parts

5、15‧‧‧麵皮 5, 15‧‧‧ facial

6‧‧‧氣流供給機構 6‧‧‧Air supply mechanism

13a‧‧‧壓板 13a‧‧‧Plate

圖1係顯示可合宜地使用於本發明之切刀裝置一態樣之構成的概略剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a cutter device which can be suitably used in the present invention.

圖2係顯示習知切刀裝置之構成的概略剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a conventional cutter device.

圖3(a)至圖3(d)係顯示可合宜地使用於本發明之氣流供給口形狀之例的概略立體圖。 3(a) to 3(d) are schematic perspective views showing an example of a shape of a gas supply port which can be suitably used in the present invention.

圖4(a)及圖4(b)係顯示可合宜地使用於本發明之氣流供給口配置(千鳥型)之例的概略立體圖。 4(a) and 4(b) are schematic perspective views showing an example of an airflow supply port arrangement (chicken type) that can be suitably used in the present invention.

圖5(a)及圖5(b)係顯示可合宜地使用於本發明之氣流供給口配置(直列型)之例的概略立體圖。 5(a) and 5(b) are schematic perspective views showing an example of an airflow supply port arrangement (in-line type) which can be suitably used in the present invention.

圖6(a)及圖6(b)係顯示可合宜地使用於本發明之氣流供給口配置(千鳥、直列的混合型)之例的概略立體圖。 6(a) and 6(b) are schematic perspective views showing an example of an airflow supply port arrangement (a thousand birds, an in-line hybrid type) that can be suitably used in the present invention.

圖7(a)至圖7(c)係顯示依本發明所得之紋路輸送帶上之麵條軌跡一例之概略平面圖。 Fig. 7 (a) to Fig. 7 (c) are schematic plan views showing an example of the noodle trajectory on the textured conveyor belt obtained by the present invention.

圖8係顯示實驗例(有通氣)切出的麵條在紋路輸送帶上形成麵條束之狀態其一例之照片。 Fig. 8 is a photograph showing an example of a state in which noodles bundled on a textured conveyor belt is formed on a textured conveyor belt in an experimental example (with ventilation).

圖9係顯示實驗例(無通氣)切出的麵條在紋路輸送帶上形成麵條束之狀態的照片。 Fig. 9 is a photograph showing a state in which a noodle strip cut out on an experimental example (without ventilation) forms a noodle strand on a textured conveyor belt.

圖10係顯示於本發明中可使用之讓氣流供給機構為可動作之一態樣的概略立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the airflow supply mechanism can be used in the present invention.

圖11係顯示於本發明中可使用之讓氣流供給機構為可動作之其他態樣的概略立體圖。 Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view showing another aspect in which the airflow supply mechanism can be used in the present invention.

用以實施發明之形態 Form for implementing the invention

以下,依必要,邊參照圖示邊更具體地說明本發明。於以下之記載中,表示量比之「份」及「%」,只要沒特別說明即是質量基準。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically described with reference to the drawings as necessary. In the following description, the "parts" and "%" of the quantity ratios are the quality standards unless otherwise specified.

(麵條之製造方法) (Method of manufacturing noodles)

本發明之麵條之製造方法,係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀者;且至少包含有:讓前述麵皮通過前述切刀輥,將該麵皮切成麵條狀之步驟;以刮刀部件將該麵條由切刀輥剝離,並使之分離成上下之麵條束之步驟;及對該切條後之麵條,由前述氣流供給機構供給氣流之步驟;且前述氣流供給機構係提供可變化之氣流者。 In the method for producing a noodle according to the present invention, the dough is cut into a noodle shape by using a rotary slitting device including at least a pair of cutter rolls, a blade member, and a gas supply mechanism; and at least includes: allowing the dough to pass through the cut a knife roll, a step of cutting the dough into a noodle shape; a step of peeling the noodle from the cutter roll by a scraper member and separating it into upper and lower noodle strands; and feeding the noodle strips by the airflow The step of the mechanism supplying airflow; and the aforementioned airflow supply mechanism provides a variable airflow.

(麵條) (noodles)

本發明之麵條係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件、以及給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構的旋轉式切條裝 置,藉由將麵皮切成麵條狀而加以製造者。本發明之麵條其特徵係該切條後之麵條具有35%以下之「沾黏度」。此「沾黏度」係可合宜地藉由後述之方法加以測量。該「沾黏度」宜為25%以下,20%以下(特別是15%以下)更佳。 The noodle of the present invention uses a rotary slitting device comprising at least a pair of cutter rolls, a scraper member, and an air supply mechanism for imparting a variable air flow. The manufacturer is made by cutting the dough into noodles. The noodle of the present invention is characterized in that the noodles after the slitting have a "stickiness" of 35% or less. This "stickiness" can be conveniently measured by the method described later. The "stickiness" should preferably be 25% or less, and 20% or less (especially 15% or less) is more preferable.

(切刀裝置) (Cutter device)

圖1係顯示可合宜地使用於本發明之麵條製造方法之切刀裝置一態樣之概略剖面圖。另一方面,圖2係顯示使用於習知之麵條製造方法之切刀裝置一態樣之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an aspect of a cutter device which can be suitably used in the noodle production method of the present invention. On the other hand, Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an aspect of a cutter device used in a conventional noodle making method.

(習知之切刀裝置) (known cutter device)

首先,敘述使用習知之切刀裝置之場合。參照圖2,此切刀裝置10包含:隔預定間隙相對向配置,用以將麵皮切斷成麵條之一對切刀輥11a及11b;用於分別導引以該切刀輥切斷成麵條狀態之麵條12a及12b之壓板13a及槽板13b;及用以將麵條12a及12b分別由切刀輥11a及11b「剝離」之刀片狀的「刮刀」部件14a及14b。此圖2之例中,前述壓板13a及槽板13b係構成用以導引切成條之麵條的「導管」。又,圖2中,於槽板13b之下方,係配置有朝圖示之左側,用以輸送經切斷之麵條12a及12b之「紋路輸送帶」(未圖示)。 First, a case where a conventional cutter device is used will be described. Referring to Fig. 2, the cutter device 10 includes: a pair of cutters 11a and 11b for cutting the dough into a pair of noodles; and for cutting the noodles into the noodles respectively The platen 13a and the groove plate 13b of the noodles 12a and 12b in the state; and the blade-shaped "scraper" members 14a and 14b for "separating" the noodles 12a and 12b from the cutter rolls 11a and 11b, respectively. In the example of Fig. 2, the pressure plate 13a and the groove plate 13b constitute a "conduit" for guiding the cut noodles. Further, in Fig. 2, below the groove plate 13b, a "texture belt" (not shown) for conveying the cut noodles 12a and 12b is disposed on the left side of the drawing.

參照圖2,習知之麵條製造方法中,麵皮15係以一對切刀輥11a及11b切斷成上下之麵條12a及12b,並藉由壓板13a及槽板13b構成之「導管」(亦即,導引部件)加以引導,以前述紋路輸送帶朝向圖示左側輸送。 Referring to Fig. 2, in the conventional method for producing noodles, the dough 15 is cut into upper and lower noodles 12a and 12b by a pair of cutter rolls 11a and 11b, and a "conduit" composed of a press plate 13a and a groove plate 13b (i.e., The guide member is guided to convey the aforementioned conveyance belt toward the left side of the figure.

使用如圖2所示之習知之切刀裝置時,在製造速食麵時,以切刀輥11a及11b切成條之麵條因為以導管引導 切成條之麵條的速度與紋路輸送帶之速度之差,於導管內與導管之槽板13b與導管之壓板13a的阻力加在一起,麵條12a及12b在導管內強制性地彎曲,形成紋路。此時之紋路大小係以槽板13b及導管的壓板13a之空間高度決定。進而,由於槽板13b與導管之壓板13a一般是以金屬製成,因此在紋路的彎曲狀況中,麵條12a及12b會強力地彎曲,於其後之蒸煮步驟,此種「紮實」的麵條12a及12b之紋路加以固定。 When a conventional knife device as shown in Fig. 2 is used, when the instant noodles are manufactured, the noodles are cut into strips by the cutter rolls 11a and 11b because they are guided by the catheter. The difference between the speed of the cut noodle strip and the speed of the textured conveyor belt is added to the resistance of the groove plate 13b of the duct and the pressure plate 13a of the duct in the duct, and the noodles 12a and 12b are forcibly bent in the duct to form a texture. . The size of the grain at this time is determined by the height of the space of the groove plate 13b and the pressure plate 13a of the pipe. Further, since the groove plate 13b and the press plate 13a of the pipe are generally made of metal, the noodles 12a and 12b are strongly bent in the curved state of the grain, and the "solid" noodle 12a is used in the subsequent cooking step. And the texture of 12b is fixed.

如前述,使用習知之切刀裝置時,習知之切刀裝置的壓板13a(亦即蓋體)係金屬(不鏽鋼等)製之故,上下兩個紋路會成為均一的大小。此種紋路在以「均一的紋路」為目的之情況下,可謂是好的。 As described above, when the conventional cutter device is used, the pressure plate 13a (i.e., the cover) of the conventional cutter device is made of metal (stainless steel or the like), and the upper and lower lines are uniform in size. This kind of grain is good when it is aimed at "uniform grain".

(本發明之切刀裝置) (Cutter device of the present invention)

參照圖1,於本發明之一態樣中,本發明所使用之切刀裝置1係包含:隔預定間隔對向配置,用以將麵皮切斷成麵條之一對切刀輥1a及1b;用以分別導引以該切刀輥切斷成麵條狀態之麵條2a及2b之槽板3;及用以將麵條2a及2b分別由切刀輥1a及1b「剝離」之刀片狀「刮刀」部件4a及4b。又,圖1中,於槽板3下方,係配置有朝圖示左側,用以輸送經切斷之麵條2a及2b之「紋路輸送帶」(未圖示)。 Referring to Figure 1, in one aspect of the present invention, the cutter device 1 used in the present invention comprises: a predetermined interval, opposite to each other, for cutting the dough into a pair of noodle pairs of cutter rolls 1a and 1b; a groove plate 3 for respectively guiding the noodles 2a and 2b cut into a noodle state by the cutter roll; and a blade-shaped "scraper" for "separating" the noodles 2a and 2b from the cutter rolls 1a and 1b, respectively Parts 4a and 4b. Further, in Fig. 1, below the groove plate 3, a "texture belt" (not shown) for conveying the cut noodles 2a and 2b is disposed on the left side of the drawing.

參照圖1,此態樣中,麵皮5係以一對切刀輥1a及1b而切斷成上下之麵條2a及2b,並藉由刀片狀「刮刀」部件4a及4b之作用而由切刀輥1a及1b「剝離」,接著,藉由槽板3構成之導引部件加以引導,並以前述紋路輸送帶往圖 示左側輸送。 Referring to Fig. 1, in this aspect, the dough 5 is cut into upper and lower noodles 2a and 2b by a pair of cutter rolls 1a and 1b, and is cut by a blade-shaped "scraper" member 4a and 4b. The rollers 1a and 1b are "peeled", and then guided by the guide members formed by the groove plate 3, and the aforementioned conveyance belt is conveyed to the figure. Show left transport.

本發明所使用之切刀裝置中,特徵係設有氣流供給機構6,該氣流供給機構6是給予用以對切條後之麵條2a及2b供給氣流之可變化的氣流者。 In the cutter device used in the present invention, the air supply mechanism 6 is provided, and the air supply mechanism 6 is provided with a variable air flow for supplying airflow to the noodles 2a and 2b after the slitting.

如前述,本發明所使用之切刀裝置1係改良生產前述之一般的速食麵時所使用的切刀裝置者。更具體而言,在配置於該切刀裝置1之上下刮刀部件4a及4b之間,設置給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6(亦即,設有氣流排出(乃至噴出)口之氣流配管等),藉此,做成直接對以切刀輥1a及1b切條,並以刮刀部件4a及4b剝離之麵條2a及2b供給氣流之構造。 As described above, the cutter device 1 used in the present invention is a cutter device used to improve the production of the above-described general instant noodles. More specifically, between the lower blade members 4a and 4b disposed above the cutter device 1, an airflow supply mechanism 6 for supplying a variable airflow (that is, an airflow pipe having an airflow discharge (or even discharge) port is provided. Then, a structure in which airflow is directly supplied to the noodles 2a and 2b which are cut by the cutter rolls 1a and 1b and which are peeled off by the blade members 4a and 4b is supplied.

本發明中,藉由將給予該可變化之氣流之氣流配管6的氣流供給口,做成可使氣流具「方向性」之孔形狀及孔徑,而可對一根根的麵條給予隨機之方向性(力)。藉此,縱或不讓麵條帶有習知技術中重要的「縱波紋路」,亦可極力抑制各麵條之接觸點,因此,於切條步驟後的α化步驟,亦可抑制麵條彼此之沾黏。其結果,可容易地獲得近於直線狀之麵條。 In the present invention, the air flow supply port of the air flow pipe 6 to which the variable air flow is supplied is formed into a hole shape and a hole diameter which allows the air flow to have "directionality", and a random direction can be given to the root noodles. Sex (force). In this way, the noodle strips can be used to prevent the contact points of the noodles as much as possible in the prior art. Therefore, the step of the gelation after the slitting step can also inhibit the noodles from sticking to each other. sticky. As a result, a noodle which is nearly linear can be easily obtained.

<切刀裝置之詳細機制> <Detailed mechanism of the cutter device>

說明本發明所使用之切刀裝置之機制。於圖2顯示習知之切刀之概略圖。於圖1顯示本發明所使用之切刀裝置之概略圖。 The mechanism of the cutter device used in the present invention will be explained. A schematic view of a conventional cutter is shown in FIG. Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a cutter device used in the present invention.

參照圖2,使用習知之切刀裝置時,由麵皮15切出之麵條係於導管(13a及13b)內部分為上下2層(亦即麵條 12a及12b),形成強力之縱波紋路。 Referring to Fig. 2, when a conventional cutter device is used, the noodles cut out from the dough 15 are divided into two layers (i.e., noodles) inside the conduits (13a and 13b). 12a and 12b) form a strong longitudinal corrugated road.

相較於此,本發明所使用之切刀裝置(圖1)中,因取下配置於習知之切刀裝置之導管的蓋子(圖2之13a),故,藉由於上下之刮刀部件4a及4b之間配置給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,成為對於上下2層之麵條束12a及12b,係可對麵條吹送具方向性之氣流之構造。 In contrast, in the cutter device (FIG. 1) used in the present invention, since the cover of the catheter disposed in the conventional cutter device (13a of FIG. 2) is removed, the upper and lower blade members 4a and The airflow supply means 6 for imparting a variable airflow is disposed between the 4bs, and the noodle bundles 12a and 12b of the upper and lower layers are configured to blow a directional airflow to the noodles.

進而,此態樣係於給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,設置譬如圖3(b)之概略立體圖所示之複數個圓孔,氣流由該等複數個圓孔排出,對麵條2a及2b供給氣流。 Further, this aspect is applied to the airflow supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable airflow, and is provided with a plurality of circular holes as shown in the schematic perspective view of Fig. 3(b), and the airflow is discharged through the plurality of circular holes, the noodle 2a and 2b supplies airflow.

藉由使用具有前述構成之圖1之切刀裝置,於導管內強制性地彎曲之縱波(亦即麵條長向方向之波)之紋路形成受到抑制。更具體而言,該縱波完全不會形成,抑或僅形成受到抑制之縱波。其結果,上側之麵條2a、下側之麵條2b分別成為扁平狀之圈、曲線、曲折狀之不規則的麵條,與形成縱波的紋路之情形相同地,可減少一根一根麵條之接觸點。依本發明,由於可進一步於空中直接對以刮刀剝離之麵條2a及2b吹送氣流,故可比較簡單地讓前述麵條彈躍起,藉此,可對一根一根麵條2a及2b做出隨機之方向性。此處,有關導管之蓋子,取下雖可獲得較大之扁平狀的圈、曲線、曲折狀之麵條2a及2b,但在防止麵條2a及2b過度吹起之目的,亦可將用以防止飛起之擋板(未圖示)設置於刮刀4a之上部側。 By using the cutter device of Fig. 1 having the above configuration, the formation of the grain of the longitudinal wave (i.e., the wave in the longitudinal direction of the noodle) which is forcibly bent in the catheter is suppressed. More specifically, the longitudinal wave does not form at all, or only the longitudinal wave that is suppressed is formed. As a result, the noodle 2a on the upper side and the noodle 2b on the lower side are irregularly shaped, curved, and zigzag-shaped irregular noodles, and the contact points of one noodle can be reduced as in the case of the formation of the longitudinal wave. . According to the present invention, since the airflow can be directly blown to the noodles 2a and 2b which are scraped off by the blade in the air, the above-mentioned noodle can be relatively easily hopped, whereby the one noodle 2a and 2b can be randomly made. Directionality. Here, regarding the lid of the catheter, the noodles 2a and 2b having a large flat shape, a curved line, and a meander shape can be removed, but the purpose of preventing the noodles 2a and 2b from being excessively blown can also be prevented. A flying baffle (not shown) is provided on the upper side of the scraper 4a.

本發明中,由於進而可對以切刀輥1a及1b裁斷之麵條2a及2b,在以刮刀部件4a及4b剝離後立刻於空中供給 氣流,因此可讓麵條2a及2b之表面瞬間乾燥,故,亦可讓麵條2a及2b之表面較為硬化。藉此,基於前述氣流之供給,再加上施加於麵條之隨機阻力,可在紋路輸送帶上讓麵條2a及2b整個麵束成為「比較疏鬆」的狀態。又,由於可讓上下麵條2a及2b之各自的麵條束確實地分離,給予隨機之方向性,因此上下各自之麵條束相互交叉(相交)受到抑制,故可於紋路輸送帶上獲得上下確實地分離之狀態,且無強縱波紋路(亦即,近於直線狀)之麵條束。 In the present invention, the noodles 2a and 2b cut by the cutter rolls 1a and 1b can be supplied to the air immediately after being peeled off by the blade members 4a and 4b. Since the air flow allows the surfaces of the noodles 2a and 2b to be dried instantaneously, the surfaces of the noodles 2a and 2b can be hardened. Thereby, the entire surface of the noodles 2a and 2b can be made "relatively loose" on the textured conveyor belt based on the supply of the airflow and the random resistance applied to the noodles. In addition, since the noodle bundles of the upper and lower noodles 2a and 2b can be reliably separated and the random directionality is given, the upper and lower noodle bundles are mutually intersected (intersecting), so that it is possible to obtain the upper and lower sides of the textured conveyor belt. The state of separation, and no noodle bundle of strong longitudinal corrugation (ie, nearly linear).

本發明中,顯示於圖1之態樣係使用前述之槽板 部件3,但亦可省略該槽板部件3。使用槽板部件3時,以下側之刮刀部件4b剝離之麵條2b,係可藉由供給可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6所供給之氣流而被推至槽板部件3。發生此種「推壓」情況時,下側之麵條2b會碰到槽板部件3,而該動作為肇因,已開始不規則動作之麵條2b彼此有再次發生整合之可能性。為防止此種麵條之「整合」復發,譬如宜控制來自給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的氣流強度。又,為防止麵條之「整合」復發,可將槽板部件3配置成該槽板部件3之角度朝下方且近於垂直,使得麵條2b不會碰觸槽板部件3,抑或可將槽板部件3本身由切刀裝置1拿除。 In the present invention, the aspect shown in Fig. 1 uses the aforementioned slot plate. Component 3, but the slot member 3 can also be omitted. When the groove member 3 is used, the noodle 2b from which the blade member 4b on the lower side is peeled off can be pushed to the groove plate member 3 by the air flow supplied from the air supply mechanism 6 that supplies the variable airflow. When such a "pushing" occurs, the lower side noodle 2b hits the groove plate member 3, and this action is a cause, and the noodle 2b which has started the irregular movement has the possibility of re-integration with each other. To prevent recurrence of the "integration" of such noodles, it is desirable to control the intensity of the gas stream from the gas supply mechanism 6 that imparts a variable gas flow. Further, in order to prevent the "integration" of the noodles from recurring, the groove member 3 may be disposed such that the angle of the groove member 3 is downward and nearly vertical, so that the noodle 2b does not touch the groove member 3, or the groove plate can be The component 3 itself is removed by the cutter device 1.

(給供氣流時之麵條所畫出之軌跡) (the trajectory drawn by the noodles when the air is supplied)

將本發明之麵條的軌跡例顯示於圖7(可於紋路輸送帶上得到之麵條軌跡之概略平面圖)。麵條之軌跡因使用氣流而對各麵條給予隨機之力,一根一根之麵條所描繪之軌跡 為不規則之動作,其結果,不斷不規則地畫出扁平狀之圈或繪出曲線。圖7(a)係扁平狀之圈與曲線混在一起之態樣,圖7(b)為扁平狀之曲線與行進方向反方向地錯開之態樣,圖7(c)是扁平狀之圈往左繞與往右繞不規則地混合之態樣。本發明中,藉由對麵條吹送氣流,如圖7所示,各麵條畫出之軌跡通常成為不可預測之隨機狀態。 An example of the trajectory of the noodle of the present invention is shown in Fig. 7 (a schematic plan view of a noodle trajectory which can be obtained on a textured conveyor belt). The trajectory of the noodle gives a random force to each noodle due to the use of airflow, and the trajectory depicted by the noodles one by one. For irregular movements, as a result, the flat circle is drawn irregularly or the curve is drawn. Fig. 7(a) shows a pattern in which a flat ring is mixed with a curve, and Fig. 7(b) shows a flat pattern in which the curve is shifted in the opposite direction to the direction of travel, and Fig. 7(c) is a flat circle. The left and the right are mixed irregularly. In the present invention, by blowing airflow to the noodles, as shown in Fig. 7, the trajectory of each noodle is usually in an unpredictable random state.

圖7(c)之狀態的麵條之軌跡,僅靠改變如特開 2010-187623號公報所示之麵剝離的位置,是極難獲得。此係因該公報之技術中,無法對一根一根麵條給予隨機之動作,因此,難以畫出往右繞、往左繞及不規則之圈,基本上,各麵條是畫出往右或往左繞之圈。相較於此,於本發明中,藉由獲得圖7所示之狀態的各種麵條,麵條整體可減少麵條彼此之接觸點。 The trajectory of the noodle in the state of Fig. 7(c) is changed only by special opening The position of the surface peeling shown in the publication No. 2010-187623 is extremely difficult to obtain. Because of the technique in the publication, it is impossible to give a random action to one noodle. Therefore, it is difficult to draw a circle to the right, to the left, and an irregular circle. Basically, each noodle is drawn to the right or Circle around to the left. In contrast, in the present invention, by obtaining various noodles in the state shown in Fig. 7, the noodles as a whole can reduce the contact points of the noodles with each other.

再者,特許第4381470號公報中揭示一種如下述 之製法,即,讓一根麵條反覆畫圈,且該麵條係不與相鄰之麵條整合者,一旦此種麵條整個做成麵條束,且於層疊之狀態直接蒸,在蒸製步驟後拉伸麵條時,可獲得近於直線狀之麵條。相較於此,於本發明中,藉由對麵條吹送氣流,一根麵條之動作會有形成畫出圈、畫出曲線或成為曲折狀態,以及有成為不規則者之傾向。藉此,依本發明之方法,反覆畫圈的情形事實上是不可能(亦即,依本發明所得之現象乃至效果是完全不同)。進一步,本發明藉由使用氣流,可一併獲得讓麵條表現瞬間的乾燥之效果,亦可一併獲得更加以助長抑制麵條彼此沾黏之效果的功效。 Furthermore, a method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4381470 is as follows The method of making a noodle is repeated, and the noodle is not integrated with the adjacent noodles. Once the noodles are made into a noodle bundle, and the noodles are directly steamed in the stacked state, the stretching is performed after the steaming step. When noodles are obtained, noodle-like noodles can be obtained. In contrast, in the present invention, by blowing a gas stream to a noodle, the action of one noodle tends to form a circle, draw a curve or become a tortuous state, and tend to be irregular. Thus, in accordance with the method of the present invention, it is virtually impossible to repeat the circle (i.e., the phenomena and effects obtained in accordance with the present invention are completely different). Further, in the present invention, by using the air current, the effect of allowing the noodles to be instantaneously dried can be obtained together, and the effect of suppressing the adhesion of the noodles to each other can be obtained together.

(其他態樣) (other aspects)

於前述中,主要是說明為本發明圖1所示之態樣,且給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,包含管狀(乃至配管)之部件的態樣。此態樣中,構成該氣流供給機構6之管狀部件,係形成有如圖3(b)所示之複述個圓孔。以下,增加說明有關前述態樣以外的態樣。 In the foregoing, it is mainly described as the aspect shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention, and the airflow supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable airflow includes a tubular (or even piping) component. In this aspect, the tubular member constituting the airflow supply mechanism 6 is formed with a plurality of circular holes as shown in Fig. 3(b). Hereinafter, the description will be made in addition to the above aspects.

(氣流供給機構之構成) (Composition of air supply mechanism)

本發明中之給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構,只要是可對於切條後之麵條供給氣流之構成(乃至構造),有關其形狀、構造、機制等,並無特別限制。譬如,給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,由配置於圖1之切刀輥1a及1b附近時之空間、對於其他的裝置的重要部件造成之影響(譬如電性、磁性的影響)之點,係以包含可為較簡單之構造之中空管狀(筒狀)部件的構成為佳。 The airflow supply means for imparting a variable airflow in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a configuration (or a structure) of the noodle supply airflow after the stripping. For example, the airflow supply mechanism 6 that imparts a variable airflow is affected by the space (for example, electrical and magnetic influence) of the space disposed in the vicinity of the cutter rolls 1a and 1b of Fig. 1 for other devices. The point is preferably a structure comprising a hollow tubular (cylindrical) member which can be a relatively simple structure.

本發明中,只要可對切條後之麵條供給氣流,給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6理所當然並不限於包含此種中空管狀部件之構成。給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6亦可為譬如組合複述個噴嘴(譬如將複述個噴嘴成束或平行地配列等)者。使用後述之複述個氣流排出口或複述個噴嘴時,配置其等之間隔可為等間隔,或亦可適宜地組合不均等之間隔及/或等間隔。 In the present invention, as long as the airflow can be supplied to the noodles after the stripping, the airflow supplying means 6 for imparting a variable airflow is of course not limited to the configuration including such a hollow tubular member. The air supply means 6 for imparting a variable air flow may be, for example, a combination of a plurality of nozzles (for example, a plurality of nozzles are arranged in a bundle or arranged in parallel). When a plurality of airflow discharge ports or a plurality of nozzles described later are used, the interval between them may be equal intervals, or an uneven interval and/or an equal interval may be combined as appropriate.

本發明中,關於構成來自給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的氣流之氣體,亦並無特別限制。由使用的容易性(取得性、成本)之點,該氣體宜為一般的空氣(大氣)。 惟,亦可依需求而將該氣體之全部或一部分置換為其他氣體(例如氮)。又,因應與切條後之麵條有關的濕潤(或乾燥)的需求,亦可適宜地於前述氣體混合水蒸氣。 In the present invention, the gas constituting the gas flow from the gas supply mechanism 6 for imparting the variable gas flow is also not particularly limited. The gas is preferably a general air (atmosphere) from the point of ease of use (acquisition, cost). However, all or a portion of the gas may be replaced with other gases (e.g., nitrogen) as needed. Further, the water vapor may be suitably mixed with the gas in response to the need for wetting (or drying) associated with the noodles after cutting.

(氣流供給機構之配置位置) (configuration position of air supply mechanism)

有關可於本發明使用之給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的配置位置,係邊參照圖1邊進行說明。 The arrangement position of the airflow supply means 6 for imparting a variable airflow which can be used in the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 1.

於本發明使用之給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,只要具有可配置於切刀裝置1(圖1)之刮刀部件4a及4b間之大小,即為合適。給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的形狀亦無特別限制,由圓形、四角形、三角形、橢圓、板狀等公知的形狀,依需求適宜地選擇即可。 The air supply means 6 for imparting a variable air flow for use in the present invention is suitable as long as it has a size which can be disposed between the blade members 4a and 4b of the cutter device 1 (Fig. 1). The shape of the airflow supply means 6 for imparting a variable airflow is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to a desired shape such as a circular shape, a quadrangular shape, a triangular shape, an elliptical shape, or a plate shape.

本發明中,給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,宜配置在靠近上下之切刀輥1a及1b,且對應於分別配置之刮刀部件4a及4b之前端(即,由切刀輥1a或1b開始剝離麵條2a或2b之位置)的上下之間的位置。換言之,在以切刀輥1a及1b切斷麵皮5,且以刮刀部件4a及4b剝離之時點,給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6宜配置於上側之麵條束2a及下側之麵條束2b之間。 In the present invention, the air supply means 6 for imparting a variable air flow is preferably disposed adjacent to the upper and lower cutter rolls 1a and 1b, and corresponds to the front ends of the respectively disposed scraper members 4a and 4b (i.e., by the cutter roll 1a or 1b starts to peel off the position between the upper and lower sides of the noodle 2a or 2b position). In other words, when the dough 5 is cut by the cutter rolls 1a and 1b, and the blade members 4a and 4b are peeled off, the air supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable airflow is preferably disposed on the upper noodle bundle 2a and the lower noodle bundle. Between 2b.

(氣流供給機構之構造) (Structure of air supply mechanism)

給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6係包含中空管狀部件(或配管)之構造的態樣中,宜開設有用以讓氣流由該中空管狀部件排出之孔。氣流供給用之中空管狀部件,係譬如可連接於該氣流之供給源之氣流壓縮機、氣流鼓風機等。若考量吹送之氣流的壓力等,宜使用高壓之氣流壓縮機。 In the aspect in which the air supply means 6 for imparting a variable air flow is configured to include a hollow tubular member (or piping), a hole for allowing airflow to be discharged from the hollow tubular member is preferably provided. The hollow tubular member for air supply is, for example, a gas flow compressor, an air flow blower or the like connectable to a supply source of the air flow. If considering the pressure of the blown air stream, etc., a high pressure airflow compressor should be used.

又,氣流之排出口只要是在可對上下之麵條束2a及2b進行吹送之位置開孔即可,而以做成能造成氣流(即,具方向性之氣體)之排出口為佳。由易於造成此種氣流之點,並非如圖3(a)所示之直線狀的細縫形狀之排出口,而以空出某程度之間隔開設圖3(b)圖至圖3(d)所示之圓孔、四角孔、短細縫狀之孔等為佳。亦即,以空出某程度之間隔來做出氣流流出的地方、氣流出不來的地方,並且藉由將孔做成圓孔、四角孔、短細縫狀,係可易於做出氣流之方向性。 Further, the discharge port of the air flow may be opened at a position where the upper and lower noodle strands 2a and 2b can be blown, and it is preferable to provide a discharge port capable of causing an air flow (that is, a gas having a directivity). The point at which such a gas flow is easily caused is not a discharge port of a linear slit shape as shown in Fig. 3(a), but is spaced apart from each other by a certain degree. Fig. 3(b) to Fig. 3(d) The circular holes, the four-corner holes, the short-slit holes, and the like are preferably shown. That is, the airflow is made at a certain interval, the airflow is not available, and the airflow can be easily made by making the holes into round holes, square holes, and short slits. Directionality.

氣流之吹送角度,只要可對麵條束垂直地或傾斜地吹送該具方向性之氣流即可。然而,若朝麵條束之行進方向的反方向送氣流,需注意會有麵條披掛在給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6上之可能性。例如,由於存有氣流會噴到的麵條和氣流未噴到的麵條(或僅噴到極弱的氣流),因此可改變各麵條於空中的軌跡,其結果,可讓紋路輸送帶上畫出的軌跡以各種形態加以變化。 The blowing angle of the airflow may be such that the directional airflow can be blown vertically or obliquely to the noodle bundle. However, if the air flow is sent in the opposite direction to the traveling direction of the noodle strand, it is necessary to pay attention to the possibility that the noodle is draped over the air supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable air flow. For example, because there are noodles that are sprayed by the airflow and noodles that are not sprayed by the airflow (or only a very weak airflow), the trajectory of each noodle in the air can be changed, and as a result, the texture can be drawn on the conveyor belt. The trajectory changes in various forms.

給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6之動作的方式,只要能做出譬如(顯示於圖10之概略立體圖)讓氣流供給機構可於橫向分別滑動1mm至50mm程度,又,譬如(如圖11之概略立體圖所示)可在上下方向分別由1度至45度程度旋轉(擺頭動作)之動作即可。亦即,藉由讓氣流供給機構不停地動作,氣流之排出口可不斷地動作,吹送至麵條之氣流相較於固定之氣流供給機構之氣流,係隨機之氣流。 The manner in which the operation of the airflow supply mechanism 6 of the variable airflow is given can be made as follows (shown in the schematic perspective view of Fig. 10) so that the airflow supply mechanism can slide by 1 mm to 50 mm in the lateral direction, for example, as shown in Fig. 11. As shown in the schematic perspective view, the motion can be rotated from 1 degree to 45 degrees in the vertical direction (the swinging motion). That is, by allowing the airflow supply mechanism to continuously operate, the airflow discharge port can be continuously operated, and the airflow blown to the noodle is a random airflow compared to the airflow of the fixed airflow supply mechanism.

本發明中,由易於讓合適的氣流噴至整個麵條此 點,宜採用複述個「孔或細縫」,讓「非均一之力」作用於相鄰之麵條。雖然亦可採用單一之「孔或細縫」,但由單一之「孔或細縫」單純地提供氣流時,不易做出氣流之方向性,且縱或讓氣流供給機構動作,也會變成對相鄰之麵條施加大致均一之力,要對相鄰之麵條施加「非均一之力」是稍有難度。 In the present invention, it is easy to spray a suitable airflow to the entire noodle. Point, it is advisable to use a repeating "hole or slit" to allow "non-uniform force" to act on adjacent noodles. Although a single "hole or slit" can also be used, when a single "hole or slit" simply provides airflow, it is not easy to make the directivity of the airflow, and the vertical or the airflow supply mechanism will also become Adjacent noodles exert a substantially uniform force, and it is somewhat more difficult to apply "non-uniform force" to adjacent noodles.

如圖4(a)、圖4(b)所示,為獲得本發明之效果, 譬如給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的形狀,宜用中空的圓棒形成給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,並將圓形的孔開設成千鳥狀。藉此,可有效地做成具方向性之氣流,配合不斷動作之排出口,可對麵條吹送不規則之力。 As shown in FIG. 4(a) and FIG. 4(b), in order to obtain the effects of the present invention, For example, the shape of the air supply means 6 for imparting a variable air flow is preferably such that a hollow round bar is used to form the air supply means 6 for imparting a variable air flow, and the circular hole is formed in a bird shape. Thereby, the directional airflow can be effectively formed, and the irregular action can be blown to the noodle with the continuous action discharge port.

本發明中,藉由對構成給予可變化之氣流之氣流 供給機構6的中空圓筒狀部件,於該部件之上側將氣流排出口開設成圖4(a)之「千鳥狀」,在該部件之下側將氣流排出口開設成圖4(b)之「千鳥狀」,可更容易地對各麵條吹送具方向性之空氣。又,由於使用中空圓筒狀部件(圓棒),亦可使噴出角度不同。再者,由防止麵條「披掛」在給予可變化氣流之氣流供給機構6此點,亦以使用不易披掛住之圓形為佳。 In the present invention, by constituting a gas stream which imparts a variable gas flow The hollow cylindrical member of the supply mechanism 6 opens the airflow discharge port on the upper side of the member to form a "chicken shape" as shown in Fig. 4(a), and the air discharge port is opened on the lower side of the member as shown in Fig. 4(b). The "Thousand Birds" make it easier to blow directional air to each noodle. Further, since a hollow cylindrical member (round bar) is used, the discharge angle can be made different. Further, it is preferable to prevent the noodles from being "bagged" in the air supply means 6 for imparting a variable airflow, and it is also preferable to use a circular shape which is difficult to be draped.

本發明中,亦可於前述中空圓筒狀部件之上側開設圖5(a)之氣流排出口,於該部件之下側開設圖5(b)之氣流排出口。如此,亦可為配列成直線狀之氣流排出口之態樣。此時,如該圖5所示,藉由改變孔之間距,可在麵條做出空氣噴得到的部分與噴不到的部分,配合不斷地動作之排出 口,其結果,可容易地改變各麵條之軌跡。 In the present invention, the air discharge port of Fig. 5 (a) may be opened on the upper side of the hollow cylindrical member, and the air discharge port of Fig. 5 (b) may be opened on the lower side of the member. In this way, it is also possible to arrange the airflow discharge ports arranged in a straight line. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, by changing the distance between the holes, the portion obtained by the air jet from the noodle and the portion not sprayed can be continuously discharged. As a result, the trajectory of each noodle can be easily changed.

本發明中,亦可於前述中空圓筒狀部件之上側開 設圖6(a)之「千鳥狀」氣流排出口,於該部件之下側開設圖6(b)之「直線狀」氣流排出口。如此,亦可有效地於中空圓筒狀部件之上側與下側改變氣流排出口之開設方式。配合不斷地動作之排出口,可對各麵條給予隨機之力。 In the present invention, it is also possible to open on the side of the hollow cylindrical member. The "chicken-like" airflow discharge port of Fig. 6(a) is provided, and the "linear" airflow discharge port of Fig. 6(b) is opened on the lower side of the component. In this way, it is also possible to effectively change the manner in which the air discharge port is opened on the upper side and the lower side of the hollow cylindrical member. With the continuous action of the discharge, you can give random power to each noodle.

本發明中,利用對各麵條隨機地吹送具方向性之 氣流,(氣流噴到的麵、氣流沒噴到的麵、氣流噴到的時候、氣流沒噴到的時候等,變得不規則)可不規則地改變一根一根麵條畫出的軌跡。其結果,麵條於空中猛烈搖動,且於紋路輸送帶上,麵條可畫出大小各不同的扁平狀之圈,或不畫圈而是於行進方向之橫方向、行進方向之反方向、性近方向之橫向、行進方向之傾斜方向畫出扁平狀之曲線。換言之,於此態樣中,可讓各麵條無法預測地隨機配置於紋路輸送帶上,其結果,(縱或不讓麵條帶有強縱波紋路)可有效地減少一根一根麵條之接觸點。又,該隨機之動作係不斷地動作之氣流與由於氣流而在空中飛躍之麵條彼此碰撞,因碰撞之衝擊,麵條的軌跡再次改變,藉此得到更不可預測之隨機的動作。 In the present invention, the directionality is randomly blown for each noodle The airflow, (the surface to which the airflow is sprayed, the surface to which the airflow is not sprayed, when the airflow is sprayed, when the airflow is not sprayed, etc., becomes irregular) can irregularly change the trajectory drawn by one noodle. As a result, the noodles are violently shaken in the air, and on the grain conveyor belt, the noodles can draw flat circles of different sizes, or not in the circle, but in the transverse direction of the traveling direction, the opposite direction of the traveling direction, and the nearness. The direction of the direction and the direction of the direction of travel are drawn in a flat curve. In other words, in this aspect, each noodle can be randomly placed on the textured conveyor belt unpredictably, and as a result, (longituting or not allowing the noodle to have a strong longitudinal corrugated path) can effectively reduce the contact point of one noodle. . Further, the random motion is a continuous movement of the airflow and the noodles that leaped in the air due to the airflow, and the trajectory of the noodle changes again due to the impact of the collision, thereby obtaining a more unpredictable random motion.

(給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構) (Air supply mechanism that gives a variable airflow)

本發明中,給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6之構成並無特別限制。亦即,作為用以由該氣流供給機構6排出「可變化之氣流」之構成,係譬如可使用歷來習知之構成。本發明中,氣流供給機構6宜為由該機構排出之氣流的強度 (壓力)、氣流量(風量)及/或氣流方向中之至少一者係可加以改變者。 In the present invention, the configuration of the airflow supply means 6 for imparting a variable airflow is not particularly limited. In other words, as a configuration for discharging the "variable airflow" by the airflow supply means 6, for example, a conventional configuration can be used. In the present invention, the airflow supply mechanism 6 is preferably the intensity of the airflow discharged by the mechanism. At least one of (pressure), air flow (air flow), and/or air flow direction may be changed.

又,氣流供給機構6包含複數個氣流供給部件 時,於本發明中,只要該「複數個氣流供給部件」中之至少一者係「給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給部件」即可。有關採用此種複數個氣流供給部件之具體構成,可依需要參照日本特願2011-241638號公報(2011年11月2日提申)。 Moreover, the air supply mechanism 6 includes a plurality of airflow supply members In the present invention, at least one of the "plurality of air supply means" may be "a gas supply means for imparting a variable airflow". For the specific configuration of the plurality of airflow supply members, Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-241638 (filed on Nov. 2, 2011) can be referred to as needed.

本發明中,給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構係譬如可採用如以下之構成。 In the present invention, the air supply means for imparting a variable air flow can be constructed as follows.

(a)氣流供給機構6本身係構成為可給予可變化之氣流之態樣 (a) The air supply mechanism 6 itself is configured to give a variable airflow pattern

亦即,構成氣流供給機構6之至少一個部件(或零件)係可動之態樣。 That is, at least one component (or part) constituting the airflow supply mechanism 6 is movable.

(b)氣流供給機構6本身雖非為可動,但朝向該機構之氣流之供給源之要件(例如氣流壓縮機)本身、或由該供給源)迄至氣流供給機構6之氣流路徑,配置有給予「可變化之氣流」之機構(譬如壓力及/或流量之可變閥)之態樣。 (b) Although the air supply mechanism 6 itself is not movable, the air supply path of the air supply source (for example, the air flow compressor) itself or the air flow path from the supply source to the air supply mechanism 6 is disposed. A mechanism that gives a "variable airflow" mechanism (such as a variable valve for pressure and / or flow).

(氣流供給機構之至少一部分為可動之態樣) (At least a part of the air supply mechanism is movable)

於此態樣中,只要可藉由習知之機構讓氣流供給機構6全體或氣流供給機構6之至少一部分)為水平或旋轉等地為「可動」即可。若可水平動作,係譬如表示「滑動」等,可旋轉動作是譬如表示「擺頭」等,若各個動作為小幅度的動作,會譬如變成「振動」等。藉由縮小滑動、擺頭幅度,可獲得振動之動作,於振動中亦可獲得同樣之效果。 又,讓氣流供給機構6為雙重構造(譬如以「有孔之外筒」及「有孔之內筒」構成),讓外側筒及/或內側筒進行「滑動」等的動作亦可獲得同樣的效果。 In this aspect, it is sufficient that the entire airflow supply mechanism 6 or at least a part of the airflow supply mechanism 6 can be "movable" by horizontal or rotation by a conventional mechanism. If it is possible to move horizontally, for example, it means "sliding", etc., and the rotatable action is, for example, "swinging head", etc., and if each movement is a small-scale operation, it becomes "vibration" or the like. By reducing the sliding and swinging head amplitude, the vibration action can be obtained, and the same effect can be obtained in the vibration. Further, the air supply mechanism 6 has a double structure (for example, a "perforated outer tube" and a "perforated inner tube"), and the outer tube and/or the inner tube can be "slid" or the like. Effect.

構成氣流供給機構6之氣流供給部件(譬如氣流 配管)為複數個之態樣中,構成為可動之氣流供給部件可為「複數個」。此時,其等複數個氣流供給部件之動作可相互獨立,或亦可為互有某些關連性(譬如同步)地進行動作。 An air supply member (such as an air flow) constituting the air supply mechanism 6 In the plurality of pipings, the movable air supply means may be "a plurality of". At this time, the operations of the plurality of airflow supply members may be independent of each other, or may be operated with some correlation (such as synchronization).

(可變化之氣流) (variable airflow)

本發明中,「可變化之氣流」之態樣亦無特別限制。只要不違背本發明之目的,譬如亦可使用週期性的、連續性的、斷續性的、脈衝性的等之任一之「可變化之氣流」。 In the present invention, the aspect of the "variable airflow" is also not particularly limited. As long as the object of the present invention is not violated, for example, a "variable air flow" of any of periodic, continuous, intermittent, pulsed, etc. may be used.

以下說明有關用以製造麵條之各步驟。 The steps related to the manufacture of noodles are described below.

(速食麵) (instant noodles)

本發明中之「速食麵」或「速食乾燥麵」,無論是所謂的悶煮型、加入熱水而進行烹煮型等之任一者皆可。 In the present invention, the "fast food noodle" or "fast-food dry noodle" may be any of so-called simmering type, hot water, and cooking type.

<製作麵糰之步驟> <Steps for making dough>

(麵之材料) (surface material)

本發明中,麵之材料並無特別限制。亦即,可無特別限制地使用歷來用於製造速食麵之材料。更具體而言,於本發明中可無特別限制地使用譬如社團法人日本速食食品工業協會主編「新.速食麵入門」日本糧食新聞社發行(平成10年)之第52至62項所記載之主原料、副原料。 In the present invention, the material of the surface is not particularly limited. That is, the material conventionally used for the instant noodles can be used without any particular limitation. More specifically, it can be used in the present invention without any particular limitation, for example, as described in items 52 to 62 of the Japan Food News Agency (News). Main raw materials and auxiliary materials.

(主原料) (main material)

本發明中可使用之主原料係可混合譬如小麥粉、大麥 粉、澱粉等。其中,可合宜的使用之主原料,譬如小麥粉可為ASW(澳洲產白色混合小麥,蛋白質10%左右)、HRW(美國產紅色硬質小麥,蛋白質11%左右),澱粉可為馬鈴薯澱粉、樹薯澱粉、糯米澱粉、玉米澱粉、小麥澱粉等,又,可例舉如將其等作為原料而得到之醚化澱粉、酯化澱粉、交聯化點粉、氧化澱粉等。 The main raw materials usable in the present invention can be mixed, such as wheat flour, barley Powder, starch, etc. Among them, the main raw materials that can be used properly, such as wheat flour, can be ASW (Australian white mixed wheat, protein about 10%), HRW (American hard red wheat, about 11% protein), starch can be potato starch, tree Further, the starch starch, the glutinous rice starch, the corn starch, the wheat starch, and the like may be, for example, an etherified starch, an esterified starch, a crosslinked powder, or an oxidized starch obtained by using the same as a raw material.

(副原料) (by-product)

本發明中,可使用之副原料可例舉如鹼水、磷酸鹽、鹽、增黏多糖類、雞蛋、麵筋等。 In the present invention, the auxiliary raw material which can be used may, for example, be alkali water, phosphate, salt, polysaccharide-promoting polysaccharide, egg, gluten or the like.

(麵之製法) (facial method)

作為製麵方法,係可使用小麥粉作主原料,並依需求混合澱粉、麵筋等,再將含有食鹽、鹼水等之副原料和水,以攪拌機混合揉捏而做成麵糰。 As a method of making a noodle, wheat flour can be used as a main raw material, and starch, gluten or the like can be mixed as needed, and an auxiliary material containing salt, alkaline water or the like and water can be kneaded by a mixer to form a dough.

<切條步驟> <cutting step>

使用麵糰,利用輥軋而將經軋延、薄薄地展延之麵皮,以切刀裝置連續地切條之步驟中,係做成本發明之將氣流吹送至麵條之構造。更具體而言,宜配置有在以刮刀(圖1之4a及4b)剝離之時點,在上側之麵條束2a及下側之麵條束2b之間給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6。在構成給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的中空管狀部件,宜開設有氣流排出之孔,且用以供給該氣流之中空管狀部件,宜連接於氣流之供給源之氣流壓縮機、氣流鼓風機等。考量到吹送之氣流的壓力等,宜使用高壓之氣流壓縮機。又,氣流之排出口,只要是在可對上下之麵條束吹送具方向性之氣 流之位置開孔即可,又,只要能一邊讓氣流供給機構橫向地滑動,且於上下方向進行擺頭動作,一邊於垂直方向或傾斜地對麵條束進行吹送即可。在麵條束之行進方向的相反方向吹送氣流時,因麵條可能會披掛在給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,故,需加以注意。 In the step of continuously rolling the dough by rolling, the dough is rolled and thinned by rolling using a dough, and the airflow is blown to the noodle by the invention. More specifically, it is preferable to arrange the airflow supply mechanism 6 that supplies a variable airflow between the upper noodle bundle 2a and the lower noodle bundle 2b at the time of peeling off by the doctor blade (4a and 4b of Fig. 1). In the hollow tubular member constituting the air supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable airflow, it is preferable to provide a hole for discharging the airflow, and a hollow tubular member for supplying the airflow, and a gas flow compressor and an airflow blower which are preferably connected to a supply source of the airflow. Wait. Considering the pressure of the blown air stream, it is advisable to use a high-pressure airflow compressor. In addition, the discharge of the airflow, as long as it is in the upper and lower noodle beam blowing directionality The position of the flow may be opened, and the noodle strand may be blown in the vertical direction or obliquely as long as the airflow supply mechanism is slid laterally and the swinging motion is performed in the vertical direction. When the airflow is blown in the opposite direction to the direction in which the noodle strands travel, the noodle may be attached to the airflow supply mechanism 6 that imparts a variable airflow, so care is required.

(氣流的排出口) (discharge of airflow)

為供給具方向性之氣流,氣流之排出口與鄰接之氣流排出口之間隙(以下稱間距),宜空出某程度。更具體而言,留有間距由2mm至20mm左右,可形成氣流排出處及不排出處,因此,對於麵條,可藉由氣流噴到之麵條及氣流沒噴到的麵條而大幅地改變軌跡。若間距大於20mm,麵條之寬幅雖也有影響,但氣流沒噴到之部分變多,因此有無法改變麵條之軌跡之處有增加之傾向。又,間距為2mm以下時,因氣流之方向性不易展現,因此改變各麵條之動作有變得稍難之傾向。一般,間距宜為2mm至20mm,5mm至15mm之間距更佳。尤其理想的是氣流之排出口及鄰接之氣流的排出口之間距宜留有5mm至10mm的間隔。 In order to supply a directional airflow, the gap between the airflow discharge port and the adjacent airflow discharge port (hereinafter referred to as the pitch) should be vacant to some extent. More specifically, the spacing is from about 2 mm to about 20 mm, and the airflow discharge portion and the non-discharge portion can be formed. Therefore, for the noodle, the trajectory can be largely changed by the noodle sprayed by the air current and the noodles which are not sprayed by the airflow. If the pitch is larger than 20 mm, the width of the noodle also has an effect, but the portion where the airflow is not sprayed is increased, so there is a tendency that the trajectory of the noodle cannot be changed. Further, when the pitch is 2 mm or less, since the directivity of the airflow is not easily exhibited, the action of changing each noodle tends to be slightly difficult. Generally, the spacing is preferably from 2 mm to 20 mm, and the distance between 5 mm and 15 mm is better. It is particularly desirable that the distance between the discharge port of the air flow and the discharge port of the adjacent air flow should be between 5 mm and 10 mm.

氣流排出口之孔形狀可依需求而為圓形、四角、三角、細隙狀等。關於孔的大小,譬如若為圓形,藉由開孔Φ(直徑)0.2mm至3mm左右,係可供給具方向性之氣流。若為Φ3mm以上時,有難以確保排出口總數相較於中空管狀部件之尺寸之開口率的傾向。另一方面,若Φ0.2mm以下,有排出口之加工變困難之傾向。一般,以開口Φ0.2mm至3mm左右為宜,於Φ0.5mm至1.5mm左右之範圍開孔更佳。 The shape of the hole of the air discharge port can be circular, four-corner, triangular, fine-gap or the like according to requirements. Regarding the size of the hole, if it is circular, the opening Φ (diameter) is about 0.2 mm to 3 mm, and the directional air flow can be supplied. When it is Φ3 mm or more, it is difficult to ensure the opening ratio of the total number of discharge ports compared with the size of the hollow tubular member. On the other hand, when Φ is 0.2 mm or less, the processing of the discharge port tends to be difficult. Generally, it is preferable to use an opening of about Φ0.2 mm to about 3 mm, and it is preferable to open the hole in a range of about 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.

(氣流壓力) (air pressure)

氣流壓力可依所獲得之麵條的狀態而適宜地控制。若氣流太強,麵條會飛躍至超過所需,而有發生由紋路輸送帶掉落等不理想情事之可能性。譬如宜以0.02Mpa至0.3Mpa左右進行吹送,更佳的是以0.05Mpa至0.2Mpa左右進行吹送,又,可讓麵條適宜地「亂飛躍」,由發揮本發明之效果此點,更為理想。 The gas flow pressure can be appropriately controlled depending on the state of the noodle obtained. If the airflow is too strong, the noodles will leap to more than necessary, and there may be an undesired situation such as falling from the textured conveyor belt. For example, it is preferable to blow at a frequency of about 0.02 MPa to 0.3 MPa, more preferably at a pressure of about 0.05 MPa to about 0.2 MPa, and it is preferable to allow the noodles to be "floating" appropriately, which is more desirable by exerting the effects of the present invention. .

該氣流之壓力係利用安裝在大氣配管前1m之精密調節器(製造商:SMC(股份有限公司),型號:IR3010-03BG)來進行減壓調整並經測定之值。 The pressure of the air flow was adjusted by decompression and measured by a precision regulator (manufacturer: SMC (company), model: IR3010-03BG) installed in front of the atmospheric piping.

進而,於氣流供給機構6開設前述狀態之排出口之模式,宜設計成易於讓一根一根麵條的軌跡加以改變。譬如,以中空圓筒狀部件(中空圓棒)製作氣流供給機構6,且將圓形之孔直線狀地開設成千鳥狀(圖5所示之型態),藉此,因排出角度、排出位置變得不規則,故,相較於單純地直線狀地開設孔之態樣,係更有效果。 Further, in the mode in which the airflow supply mechanism 6 opens the discharge port in the above state, it is preferable to design the trajectory of the one noodle to be easily changed. For example, the air supply mechanism 6 is formed by a hollow cylindrical member (hollow round bar), and a circular hole is linearly formed in a bird shape (the shape shown in FIG. 5), whereby the discharge angle and discharge are performed. Since the position is irregular, it is more effective than simply opening the hole in a straight line.

給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6之動作的方式,譬如只要可讓氣流供給機構於橫向分別滑動1mm至50mm左右、較佳為5mm至20mm左右,於上下方向分別有1度至45度、較佳為5度至15度左右進行擺頭動作即可。亦即,利用讓氣流供給機構不停地動作,氣流之排出口變得不斷地動作,藉由氣流之噴出角度、排出位置不停地變化,吹送於麵條之氣流成為隨機之氣流。 The manner of giving the airflow supply mechanism 6 of the variable airflow, for example, is such that the airflow supply mechanism can slide in the lateral direction by about 1 mm to 50 mm, preferably about 5 mm to 20 mm, and each of the upper and lower directions is 1 to 45 degrees. Preferably, the swinging motion is performed at about 5 to 15 degrees. That is, by allowing the airflow supply mechanism to constantly operate, the airflow discharge port is constantly operated, and the airflow discharge angle and the discharge position are constantly changed, and the airflow blown to the noodle becomes a random airflow.

給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6動作之手 段,譬如欲使其滑動、搖擺時,藉由使用來自馬達之動力並讓柄手運動,可讓氣流供給機構於左右動作、擺頭。又,亦可使用空氣壓縮機等而讓氣流供給機構動作。 The hand of the air supply mechanism 6 that imparts a variable air flow In order to make it slide or swing, the air supply mechanism can be operated to the left and right by swinging the power from the motor and moving the handle. Further, the air supply means can be operated by using an air compressor or the like.

又,如前述,氣流之吹送雖以分別對上下之麵條束進行吹送為佳,但即使僅對上側之麵條束2a供給氣流,上部之麵條束仍可畫出隨機之軌跡,下側之麵條束2b會成為整合之麵條。藉由將給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6配置於上下麵條束之間,其結果,可確實地讓上下各自之麵條束分離。因此,上下各自之麵條束不會彼此交纏,成為上下確實地分離之狀態,故,相較於不使用氣流之情形,鬆散性當然特別好。又,相反地,即使不對上側之麵條供給氣流,僅對下側之麵條供給氣流,亦可獲得同樣之效果。惟,此時,不對上側之麵條供給氣流時,需注意麵條有纏繞於給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6之虞。 Further, as described above, it is preferable that the airflow is blown to the upper and lower noodle strands. However, even if only the upper noodle bundle 2a is supplied with the airflow, the upper noodle bundle can draw a random trajectory, and the lower noodle bundle 2b will become an integrated noodle. By arranging the airflow supply means 6 for imparting a variable airflow between the upper and lower noodle bundles, as a result, the upper and lower noodle bundles can be surely separated. Therefore, the upper and lower noodle bundles do not entangle each other and are in a state of being vertically separated from each other. Therefore, the looseness is of course particularly good as compared with the case where the airflow is not used. On the other hand, even if the airflow is not supplied to the upper noodle, the same effect can be obtained by supplying the airflow only to the lower noodle. However, at this time, when the airflow is not supplied to the upper noodles, it is necessary to note that the noodles are entangled in the air supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable airflow.

<α化處理步驟> <αization processing step>

本發明中之α化處理方法,係可任意地施行使用沸水之水煮來進行處理、使用蒸氣之蒸煮處理等,但以使用蒸氣之蒸煮器為佳。 In the method for the gelatinization treatment according to the present invention, it is possible to arbitrarily perform the treatment using boiled water in boiling water, the steaming treatment using steam, or the like, but it is preferable to use a steam digester.

<拉伸步驟> <Stretching step>

藉由將蒸麵拉伸,可以穩定之重量切斷成每餐份。於此拉伸步驟中,較佳的是於讓水溶液附著在蒸麵之狀態,拉伸切斷成一餐份。藉由讓水溶液附著於麵條表面,可將輕度的麵條沾黏剝離。作為水溶液之附著方法,可以噴霧噴嘴、噴水器、浸漬等進行。進而,使用如日本特願 2010-537611號公報所揭示之鬆開裝置來處理切斷成一餐份之麵條亦為有效。由於可更強制地鬆開輕度之麵條沾黏,故為理想。 By stretching the steamed surface, it can be cut into each serving with a stable weight. In this stretching step, it is preferred that the aqueous solution is attached to the steamed surface and stretched and cut into a portion. The light noodles can be peeled off by allowing the aqueous solution to adhere to the surface of the noodles. The method of adhering the aqueous solution can be carried out by a spray nozzle, a water sprayer, dipping, or the like. Further, use as the Japanese wish The release device disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-537611 is also effective for treating the noodles cut into one meal. It is ideal because the mild noodles can be loosened more forcefully.

<乾燥步驟> <drying step>

可將以前述手法製得之麵條每一餐份地成形充填至乾燥用籃,進行乾燥步驟而獲得本發明之速食乾燥麵。乾燥方法中,可依需求分別使用以油炸之油炸乾燥方法、以熱風乾燥之熱風乾燥方法等。油炸乾燥方法中,宜乾燥成最終水分2%至3%,熱風乾燥方法中,宜乾燥成最終水分6%至14%,有關乾燥溫度等的乾燥條件,可依習知方法直接供給。 Each of the noodles prepared by the above-described method can be shaped and filled into a drying basket, and a drying step can be carried out to obtain the instant dried noodle of the present invention. In the drying method, a deep-fried frying drying method, a hot air drying method by hot air drying, or the like may be used as needed. In the frying and drying method, it is preferred to dry to a final moisture content of 2% to 3%. In the hot air drying method, it is preferred to dry to a final moisture content of 6% to 14%, and drying conditions such as drying temperature can be directly supplied by a known method.

(麵條之「沾黏度」評價) (Evaluation of "stickiness" of noodles)

本發明中,係可於後述之「試驗例」所使用之條件(使用約100根麵條),合宜地評價麵條之「沾黏度」。亦即,以「試驗例」使用之條件下(使用約100根麵條)進行評價。有關前述麵條,係可依以下之計算公式計算「沾黏度」(百分率)。 In the present invention, the "stickiness" of the noodles can be conveniently evaluated under the conditions (using about 100 noodles) used in the "test example" described later. That is, the evaluation was carried out under the conditions of "test example" (using about 100 noodles). For the above-mentioned noodles, the "stickiness" (percentage) can be calculated according to the following formula.

(沾黏度)=100×(有沾黏之麵條根數)/(已接受試驗之麵條的總根數) (viscosity) = 100 × (the number of noodles with sticky) / (the total number of noodles that have been tested)

以本發明之方法所獲得之麵條中,於各試驗所得到之「沾黏度」(3次結果的平均)以35%以下為佳。該「沾黏度」為25%以下更佳,為20%以下(特別是15%以下)更為理想。 Among the noodles obtained by the method of the present invention, the "stickiness" (average of the three results) obtained in each test is preferably 35% or less. The "viscosity" is preferably 25% or less, more preferably 20% or less (especially 15% or less).

以下,根據實施例更具體地說明本發明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically described based on examples.

試驗例1 Test example 1

根據下述之試驗,確認使用氣流之效果。 The effect of using the air flow was confirmed according to the test described below.

<麵條之製作> <Production of noodles>

配方:小麥粉(DNS、蛋白10.5%)10kg、食鹽100g、鹼水(碳酸鈉)20g、水3400ml。 Formulation: wheat flour (DNS, protein 10.5%) 10 kg, salt 100 g, alkaline water (sodium carbonate) 20 g, water 3400 ml.

使用具有圖1所示之構成的切刀裝置。於此裝置,各構件之尺寸係如下述,即:切刀輥(鐵製)1a及1b:直徑37mm、橫寬210mm、槽板3(不鏽鋼製):厚度1.5mm、刮刀4a及4b(黃銅製):厚度1mm。 A cutter device having the configuration shown in Fig. 1 was used. In this apparatus, the dimensions of the respective members are as follows: cutter rolls (made of iron) 1a and 1b: diameter 37 mm, width 210 mm, groove plate 3 (made of stainless steel): thickness 1.5 mm, scrapers 4a and 4b (yellow) Copper): 1mm thick.

<麵條之形成條件> <Formation conditions of noodles>

麵條條件:切刀24號圓形、切刀輥旋轉數205旋轉/min、麵厚1.5mm之麵條、無導管蓋、刮刀寬度35mm;供給可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的直徑:Φ10mm;氣流排出口:1mm孔、間距10mm、15度千鳥型(參照圖4(a)及圖4(b));給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的動作:一分鐘間60次5mm擺頭(於左右分別滑動60次);壓力:以0.1MPa(兆帕斯卡)對麵條供給氣流;將紋路輸送帶之速度設定為4.4m/min,獲得隨機之近於直線狀之麵條束後,以0.5kg/cm2蒸煮2分鐘,切斷成麵重100g而獲得蒸麵。 Noodle conditions: cutter No. 24 round, cutter roll rotation number 205 rotation / min, face thickness 1.5 mm noodles, no duct cover, blade width 35mm; supply of variable air flow gas supply mechanism 6 diameter: Φ10mm; Airflow discharge port: 1mm hole, 10mm pitch, 15th bird type (refer to Fig. 4(a) and Fig. 4(b)); action of airflow supply mechanism 6 for imparting variable airflow: 60 times 5mm swing head in one minute (Sliding 60 times on the left and right sides respectively); Pressure: Supply airflow to the noodles at 0.1 MPa (megapascals); set the speed of the textured conveyor belt to 4.4 m/min, and obtain a random near-linear noodle bundle, 0.5 The mixture was cooked at kg/cm 2 for 2 minutes, and cut into a dough weight of 100 g to obtain a steamed noodles.

將根據前述製得之蒸麵浸漬於淡水中10秒鐘,使用日本特願2010-537611號公報之圖8(a)所揭示之鬆開裝 置,以1200轉強力地於1次(約1秒間)鬆開業已進行浸漬處理之麵條塊。計算以鬆開裝置而鬆開之麵條塊之麵的「沾黏度」。 The steamed surface prepared according to the above was immersed in fresh water for 10 seconds, and the loosened device disclosed in Fig. 8(a) of Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-537611 was used. The diced noodle cake was loosened at 1200 rpm for 1 time (about 1 second). Calculate the "stickiness" of the noodle block that is loosened by loosening the device.

麵條之沾黏度的計算方法,係對於以鬆開裝置而 鬆開之麵條塊,以手取出一根麵條,分類為可以用一根麵條狀態取出者及無法取出者。又,麵條二根以上沾黏著被取出時,將成搓之麵條以30cm之距離以大約0.7秒之速度搖晃三次,關於輕度之沾黏,可藉由搖動而鬆開時,判斷為「鬆開」。另一方面,即使如前述般搖晃仍未鬆開之麵條,以及牢牢地沾黏之麵條,判斷為「沾黏在一起」並加以計算。此時,若二根沾黏在一起,計算為2根,五根成束沾黏,計算為5根。 The method of calculating the stickiness of noodles is to loosen the device. Loosen the noodle block, take out a noodle by hand, and classify it as a person who can take out a noodle state and can not take it out. In addition, when two or more noodles were taken out and adhered, the noodles of the clams were shaken three times at a distance of about 30 seconds at a distance of about 30 cm, and the slight stickiness was judged as "song" when loosened by shaking. open". On the other hand, even if the noodles which have not been loosened as described above, and the noodles which are firmly adhered, it is judged as "sticking together" and calculated. At this time, if the two sticks together, the calculation is two, and the five bundles are sticky, which is calculated as five.

又,作為比較對象,係使用圖2之習知之切刀裝置,於打開導管之蓋子並獲得近於直線狀之麵條後,接著的處理與前述之試驗例相同。 Further, as a comparison object, the conventional cutting blade device of Fig. 2 was used, and after the lid of the catheter was opened to obtain a nearly linear noodle, the subsequent treatment was the same as the above-described test example.

將結果顯示於表1。又,將位在有無氣流之紋路輸送帶上之麵條束的照片顯示於圖8(有氣流之態樣)及圖9(無氣流之態樣)。再者,於各麵條塊,「整體之麵條根數」不同係由於以重量來分割麵條塊,因而各麵條塊之根數有些微差異之故。 The results are shown in Table 1. Further, photographs of the noodle bundles positioned on the textured conveyor belt with or without airflow are shown in Fig. 8 (in the case of airflow) and Fig. 9 (in the absence of airflow). Further, in each of the noodle pieces, the "number of noodles in the whole" differs in that the number of noodle pieces is slightly different because the noodle pieces are divided by weight.

由前述之試驗結果,可計算出以下之平均值(每個各試驗3次)。將計算結果顯示於下述之(表2)。 From the above test results, the following average values (3 times for each test) can be calculated. The calculation results are shown below (Table 2).

(空氣氣流之效果) (the effect of air flow)

由前述之結果,可理解到藉由使用氣流,縱或不帶有強紋路,亦可抑制蒸煮時麵條產生沾黏。此係由於藉 由使用本發明之氣流,即使不帶有強縱紋路亦可減少麵條彼此的接觸點之故。又,不使用氣流之方法,亦即,使用習知之切刀裝置得到近於直線之麵條時,由於各麵條做相同的動作,因此無法減少麵條之接觸點,故,多有麵條彼此緊密沾黏之情形。如此種之由於蒸煮而沾黏著的麵條於乾燥步驟後仍是沾黏在一起之狀況,因此食用時麵條彼此牢牢的沾黏而無法鬆開,成為恢復性差之麵條。 From the foregoing results, it can be understood that the use of the gas stream, with or without a strong grain, can also prevent the noodles from sticking during cooking. This is due to borrowing By using the gas stream of the present invention, the contact points of the noodles can be reduced even without strong longitudinal lines. Moreover, the method of not using the airflow, that is, when the noodle is obtained by using a conventional cutter device, since the noodles do the same action, the contact points of the noodles cannot be reduced, so that the noodles are closely adhered to each other. The situation. Such noodles which are adhered by cooking are still stuck together after the drying step, so that the noodles are firmly adhered to each other and cannot be loosened when eaten, and become a restorative noodle.

【實施例】 [Examples]

以下,根據實施例更具體的說明本發明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically described based on examples.

<實施例1> <Example 1>

對小麥粉950g(ASW、蛋白9.8%)、馬鈴薯澱粉50g之粉原料,以將碳酸鈉3g、食鹽10g溶解於350ml之水而成之和麵水,加以混合揉捏、輥軋,以切刀20號圓形,對於麵厚1.30 mm的麵條,以配置切刀輥(直徑37mm)旋轉數200轉/min、刮刀寬度35mm、給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6的直徑:Φ10mm(1 mm孔、間距10 mm、15度千鳥型,參照圖4(a)),以壓力0.1Mpa,一邊於1分鐘間60次5mm搖晃,一邊對麵條供給氣(關於切刀裝置的形態請參照圖1)。將紋路輸送帶之速度設定為4.5m/min,得到隨機之麵條束後,連續蒸煮該麵條束之後,對一餐份的麵條(蒸麵100g)噴淡水30ml,將按噴水麵重量115g而切成的麵條投入籃內,以油炸乾燥方法,在油炸溫度150℃中油炸2分鐘,得到最終水分2%的速食油炸麵。 For wheat flour 950g (ASW, protein 9.8%), potato starch 50g powder raw material, the sodium carbonate 3g, salt 10g dissolved in 350ml of water and the surface water, mixed kneading, rolling, with a knife Round No. 20, for noodles with a face thickness of 1.30 mm, with a cutter roll (diameter 37 mm) rotating 200 rpm, blade width 35 mm, giving a variable airflow to the diameter of the air supply mechanism 6: Φ 10 mm (1 mm For the hole, the distance of 10 mm, and the 15 degree bird type, refer to Fig. 4 (a)), and apply a gas to the noodle while shaking at a pressure of 0.1 MPa for 60 times and 5 mm for 1 minute (see Figure 1 for the shape of the cutter device). ). After setting the speed of the textured conveyor belt to 4.5 m/min, after obtaining the random noodle bundle, after continuously cooking the noodle bundle, spray 30 ml of fresh water on a noodle (steamed noodle 100 g) for one meal, and cut the spray surface weight by 115 g. The prepared noodles were placed in a basket, and fried in a frying and drying method at a frying temperature of 150 ° C for 2 minutes to obtain a fast-food fried noodles having a final moisture content of 2%.

<實施例2> <Example 2>

對小麥粉900g(ASW、蛋白9.5%)、馬鈴薯澱粉100g的粉原料,以碳酸鈉2g、食鹽10g溶解於330ml之水而成之和麵水,加以混合揉捏、輥軋,以切刀20號圓形,對於麵厚1.30 mm的麵條,以配置切刀輥(直徑37mm)旋轉數200轉/min、刮刀寬度35mm、給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6Φ10mm(1 mm的孔、間距10mm、直線型,參照圖5(a)、圖5(b)),以壓力0.1MPa,一邊於1分鐘間上下每15度擺頭,一邊對麵條供給氣流。將紋路輸送帶的速度設定為4.5m/min,得到隨機的麵條束後,連續的蒸煮該麵條束,然後對一餐份麵條(蒸麵100g)噴淡水30ml,將按噴水麵重量115g而切成的麵條投入籃內,以油炸乾燥方法,在油炸溫度150℃中油炸2分鐘,得到最終水分2%的速食油炸麵。 The raw material of 900g of wheat flour (ASW, protein 9.5%) and potato starch 100g was dissolved in 330ml of water with 2g of sodium carbonate and 10g of salt, and kneaded and rolled to form a cutter 20 Round shape, for noodles with a face thickness of 1.30 mm, with a cutter roll (diameter 37 mm) rotating 200 rpm, a blade width 35 mm, a variable air flow supply mechanism 6 Φ 10 mm (1 mm hole, pitch 10 mm) In the linear type, referring to Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b), the air flow is supplied to the noodles while swinging the head at a pressure of 0.1 MPa for every 15 minutes. The speed of the textured conveyor belt was set to 4.5 m/min, and after the random noodle bundle was obtained, the noodle bundle was continuously cooked, and then 30 ml of fresh water was sprayed on a noodle (steamed noodle 100 g), and the weight of the spray surface was 115 g. The prepared noodles were placed in a basket, and fried in a frying and drying method at a frying temperature of 150 ° C for 2 minutes to obtain a fast-food fried noodles having a final moisture content of 2%.

<實施例3> <Example 3>

對小麥粉950g(ASW、蛋白9.8%)、馬鈴薯澱粉100g之粉原料,以碳酸鈉2g、食鹽10g溶解於330ml之水而成之和麵水,加以混合揉捏、輥軋,以切刀20號圓形,對於麵厚1.30 mm的麵條,以配置切刀輥(直徑37mm)旋轉數200轉/min、刮刀寬度35mm、給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6Φ10mm(1mm的孔、間距10 mm、直線型,參照圖4(a)、圖4(b)),以壓力0.1MPa,一邊於1分鐘間上下每10度擺頭,一邊對麵條供給氣流。將紋路輸送帶的速度設定為4.5m/min,得到隨機的麵條束後,連續的蒸煮該麵條束,然後對裁斷成一餐份麵條之麵條重100g之蒸麵,噴灑鬆散劑20ml(不二製油株式會社「S(水溶性大豆多糖類)」1.0% 水溶液),並於ψ 120mm之乾燥用模型內進行氣流成型充填,之後於調整到溫度80℃、風速4m/s的乾燥機內乾燥40分鐘,得到最終水分10%之速食熱風乾燥麵。 For wheat flour 950g (ASW, protein 9.8%), potato starch 100g powder raw material, sodium carbonate 2g, salt 10g dissolved in 330ml of water and the surface water, mixed kneading, rolling, with a cutter 20 Round shape, for noodles with a face thickness of 1.30 mm, with a cutter roll (diameter 37 mm) rotating 200 rpm, a blade width 35 mm, a variable air flow supply mechanism 6 Φ 10 mm (1 mm hole, pitch 10 mm In the straight type, referring to Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b), the air flow was supplied to the noodles while swinging the head at a pressure of 0.1 MPa for every 10 minutes. The speed of the textured conveyor belt was set to 4.5 m/min, and after the random noodle bundle was obtained, the noodle bundle was continuously cooked, and then the steamed noodles of 100 g of the noodles cut into a meal of noodles were sprayed, and 20 ml of loose agent was sprayed. Co., Ltd. S (water-soluble soybean polysaccharide) "1.0% aqueous solution", and air-laid and filled in a drying model of ψ120 mm, and then dried in a dryer adjusted to a temperature of 80 ° C and a wind speed of 4 m / s for 40 minutes to obtain a final The hot air drying surface is 10% moisture.

<比較例1> <Comparative Example 1>

取下實施例1使用之切刀裝置中的給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,除此之外的條件與實施例1共通,獲得同樣的速食熱風乾燥麵。 The air supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable air flow in the cutter device used in the first embodiment was removed, and the other conditions were the same as in the first embodiment, and the same hot air drying surface was obtained.

<比較例2> <Comparative Example 2>

取下實施例2使用之切刀裝置中的給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,除此之外的條件與實施例2共通,獲得同樣的速食熱風乾燥麵。 The air supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable air flow in the cutter device used in the second embodiment was removed, and the other conditions were the same as those in the second embodiment, and the same hot air drying surface was obtained.

<比較例3> <Comparative Example 3>

取下實施例3使用之切刀裝置中的給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構6,除此之外的條件與實施例3共通,獲得同樣的速食乾燥麵。 The air supply mechanism 6 for imparting a variable air flow in the cutter device used in Example 3 was removed, and the other conditions were the same as in Example 3, and the same instant dry noodle was obtained.

對於依前述而獲得之實施例1至3,以及依比較例1至3所獲得之速食乾燥麵,進行以下之評價。並將所得之結果顯示於以下之表3。 With respect to Examples 1 to 3 obtained as described above, and the instant dried noodles obtained in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the following evaluations were carried out. The results obtained are shown in Table 3 below.

進而,以實施例1獲得之切成條後的麵條於紋路輸送帶上形成麵條束之狀態,係與圖8相同。又,以比較例1獲得之切成條後的麵條於紋路輸送帶上形成麵條束之狀態,係與圖9相同。 Further, the state in which the noodle strips obtained in the first embodiment were cut into strips to form a noodle strand on the textured conveyor belt was the same as that of Fig. 8 . Further, the state in which the noodle strips obtained by the comparative example 1 were formed into a noodle strand on the textured conveyor belt was the same as that of Fig. 9 .

由前述表3、及圖8與圖9可知,依本發明所得之各麵條係各自進行不可預測的隨機動作。亦即,與其說不斷的畫圈,倒不如說圈、曲線係相對於行進方向在反方向、側方向、前方向做隨機動作。由實施例3、比較例3之比較,可理解即使於熱風乾燥麵等,亦實質的維持其效果。 As is apparent from the above Table 3, and Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, each of the noodle strips obtained according to the present invention performs an unpredictable random operation. That is to say, instead of constantly drawing circles, it is better to say that the circle and the curve are randomly moving in the opposite direction, the side direction, and the front direction with respect to the traveling direction. From the comparison between Example 3 and Comparative Example 3, it is understood that the effect is substantially maintained even on a hot air drying surface or the like.

由以上之結果可知,本發明之效果係藉由讓不規則之氣流直接噴至麵條,而可給予麵條隨機之動作,且縱或不帶強縱波紋路也能減少麵條之接觸點。因此,本發明中,即使不帶強縱波紋路,亦可抑制蒸煮時之麵條沾黏。進而,藉由接觸氣流,由於可吹散切條時之麵條表面的水分,故可獲得鬆散性更好的麵條。 From the above results, it is understood that the effect of the present invention is that the irregular flow can be directly sprayed to the noodles, and the noodles can be given a random action, and the contact points of the noodles can be reduced with or without a strong longitudinal corrugated path. Therefore, in the present invention, even if the strong longitudinal corrugated path is not provided, the noodle sticking at the time of cooking can be suppressed. Further, by contacting the air current, since the moisture on the surface of the noodle can be blown off at the time of cutting, a noodle having better looseness can be obtained.

1a、1b‧‧‧切刀輥 1a, 1b‧‧‧ cutter roll

4a、4b‧‧‧刮刀部件 4a, 4b‧‧‧ scraper parts

2a、2b‧‧‧麵條 2a, 2b‧‧‧ noodles

5‧‧‧麵皮 5‧‧‧Face

3‧‧‧槽板 3‧‧‧ slot plate

6‧‧‧氣流供給機構 6‧‧‧Air supply mechanism

Claims (18)

一種麵條之製造方法,係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀者;其特徵在於包含有下述步驟,即:讓前述麵皮通過前述切刀輥,將該麵皮切成麵條狀之步驟;以刮刀部件將該麵條由切刀輥剝離,並使之分離成上下的麵條束之步驟;及由前述氣流供給機構對該切條後之麵條供給氣流之步驟;且前述氣流供給機構係給予可變化之氣流者。 A method for producing a noodle, which comprises cutting a noodle into a noodle shape using a rotary slitting device comprising at least a pair of cutter rolls, a scraper member and an air supply means; characterized in that the method comprises the steps of: a step of cutting the dough into a noodle shape by the cutter roller; a step of peeling the noodle from the cutter roll by a scraper member and separating it into upper and lower noodle strands; and cutting the noodle by the airflow supply mechanism The step of feeding the noodles to the airflow; and the aforementioned airflow supply mechanism is to give a variable airflow. 如申請專利範圍第1項所之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係可令由該機構排出之氣流的強度(壓力)、氣流量(風量)及/或氣流之方向中之至少一者可變化。 The method for manufacturing a noodle according to claim 1, wherein the airflow supply mechanism is capable of causing at least one of a strength (pressure), a gas flow rate (air volume), and/or a direction of a gas flow of the airflow discharged by the mechanism. Can be changed. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係配置於前述一對切刀輥之間。 A method of producing a noodle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the airflow supply means is disposed between the pair of cutter rolls. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係與切刀輥大致平行地左右滑動。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the airflow supply mechanism slides left and right substantially in parallel with the cutter roller. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係朝上下方向作擺頭動作。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the airflow supply means performs a swinging motion in a vertical direction. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之麵條之製造方 法,其中前述氣流係朝前述麵條之移動方向而作用於擠出該麵條之方向者。 Manufacturer of noodles as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 The method wherein the air flow acts on the direction in which the noodle moves, and acts on the direction in which the noodle is extruded. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係於前述下側麵條及上側麵條之間供給前述氣流。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the airflow supply means supplies the airflow between the lower side strip and the upper side strip. 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中由前述氣流供給機構供給至麵條之氣流係具有方向性之氣流。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the airflow supplied to the noodle by the airflow supply means has a directional airflow. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係包含有中空之圓柱狀或角柱狀之管狀部件。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the airflow supply mechanism comprises a tubular member having a hollow cylindrical shape or a prismatic shape. 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係設有複數個氣流排出口。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the airflow supply mechanism is provided with a plurality of airflow discharge ports. 如申請專利範圍第1至10項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流排出口係多角形之狹縫狀、圓狀或橢圓狀。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the gas discharge port is a slit shape, a circular shape or an elliptical shape of a polygonal shape. 如申請專利範圍第1至11項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係配置於上下切刀輥之間的位置,且來自該氣流供給機構之氣流係供至業已以刮刀部件剝離之上下各麵條束之間。 The method for manufacturing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the airflow supply mechanism is disposed at a position between the upper and lower cutter rollers, and the airflow from the airflow supply mechanism is supplied to the scraper The parts are peeled off between the individual noodle bundles. 如申請專利範圍第1至12項中任一項之麵條之製造方法,其中前述氣流供給機構係配置於一對切刀輥之間,且在直接對上下各麵條束供給氣流之位置,由該氣流供給機構供給氣流。 The method for producing a noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the airflow supply mechanism is disposed between a pair of cutter rolls and directly supplies airflow to each of the upper and lower noodle strands. The air supply mechanism supplies the air flow. 一種速食乾燥麵之製造方法,係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀者;其特徵在於至少包含有下述步驟,即:讓前述麵皮通過前述切刀輥,將該麵皮切成麵條狀之步驟;以刮刀部件將該麵條由切刀輥剝離,並使之分離成上下的麵條束之步驟;由前述氣流供給機構對該切條後之麵條供給氣流,讓該麵條實質的不形成縱波浪,而形成大致扁平狀之麵條束之步驟;及將前述麵條α化,接著使之乾燥之步驟。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fast-food dry noodle, which comprises cutting a noodle into a noodle shape by using a rotary slitting device comprising at least a pair of cutter rolls, a scraper member and a gas supply mechanism for imparting a variable air flow; The method includes the steps of: cutting the dough into a noodle shape by passing the dough through the cutter roll; and separating the noodle from the cutter roll by a scraper member and separating the dough into upper and lower noodle strands And the step of supplying the noodle strip by the airflow supply means to form a substantially flat noodle bundle without substantially forming a vertical wave; and the step of gelatinizing the noodle and then drying the noodle . 如申請專利範圍第14項之速食乾燥麵之製造方法,其中前述大致扁平狀之麵條束係經不規則動作之各麵條集聚而形成者。 The method for producing a fast-food-dried noodle according to claim 14, wherein the substantially flat noodle bundle is formed by collecting irregularities of each noodle. 如申請專利範圍第14或15項之速食乾燥麵之製造方法,其中前述麵條束之大致不規則的動作係提供圈狀、橫波狀及/或鋸齒狀之軌跡。 The method for producing a fast-food dry noodle according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the substantially irregular movement of the noodle strand provides a loop, a transverse wave, and/or a zigzag. 如申請專利範圍第14至16項中任一項之速食乾燥麵之製造方法,其係使用利用蒸氣之蒸煮器來作為前述α化之手段。 The method for producing instant patent application scope according to any one of the drying surface of 14 to 16, which system use of steam using a boiler as a means of the aforementioned α. 一種速食乾燥麵用之麵條,係使用至少包含一對切刀輥、刮刀部件及給予可變化之氣流之氣流供給機構之旋轉式切條裝置,將麵皮切成麵條狀而加以製造者;其特 徵在於:該切條後之麵條具有35%以下之「沾黏度」。 An instant noodle for instant noodles, which is manufactured by cutting a dough into noodles using a rotary slitting device comprising at least a pair of cutter rolls, a scraper member and a gas supply mechanism for imparting a variable air flow; special The result is that the noodles after the cutting have a "stickiness" of 35% or less.
TW101141290A 2011-11-10 2012-11-07 Method for producing instant noodles TW201334707A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011246825A JP5839946B2 (en) 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Instant noodle manufacturing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201334707A true TW201334707A (en) 2013-09-01

Family

ID=48289897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101141290A TW201334707A (en) 2011-11-10 2012-11-07 Method for producing instant noodles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5839946B2 (en)
TW (1) TW201334707A (en)
WO (1) WO2013069520A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS592669A (en) * 1982-06-28 1984-01-09 House Food Ind Co Ltd Apparatus for loosening noodles
JPS5959162A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-04 House Food Ind Co Ltd Unfastening of noodles
JP3234775B2 (en) * 1996-09-10 2001-12-04 明星食品株式会社 Manufacturing method of steamed noodle strings
JPH10210924A (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-08-11 Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd Scraper for noodle-cutting roll
JP2000189089A (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-07-11 Nissin Food Prod Co Ltd Instant noodles and their production
JP4252717B2 (en) * 2000-09-13 2009-04-08 日本製粉株式会社 Extrusion type noodle making device and extruded noodle swing device used therefor
JP4951012B2 (en) * 2009-02-19 2012-06-13 日清食品冷凍株式会社 Noodle making cutting device and method for producing noodles using the device
JP4381470B1 (en) * 2009-02-19 2009-12-09 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 Raw noodles for instant noodles in bundles
JP4860773B1 (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-01-25 サンヨー食品株式会社 Instant noodle manufacturing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013102706A (en) 2013-05-30
JP5839946B2 (en) 2016-01-06
WO2013069520A1 (en) 2013-05-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI473570B (en) The method of making instant noodles
US9468228B2 (en) Process for making bunchy fresh noodles
JP5355739B2 (en) Instant noodle drying method and drying apparatus
WO2015045374A1 (en) Dried instant noodle and production method for same
TW201340884A (en) Method for producing instant noodle
KR100318807B1 (en) Noodle Making Method and Apparatus
TW201334707A (en) Method for producing instant noodles
JP2000295970A (en) Production of grooved instant noodles
JP6554199B2 (en) Dry instant noodles and method for producing the same
JP7280690B2 (en) Method and apparatus for cutting and conveying noodle strings
JP2962651B2 (en) Hot air dried noodle manufacturing method
JP2023111309A (en) Steamed noodles and method of producing same
JP6188373B2 (en) Instant noodle manufacturing method and drying apparatus
JP2022102097A (en) Production method of noodles having wave shape
JP2005040046A (en) Method and apparatus for producing much hydrated noodles
CN115363232A (en) Steam box and noodle making method
JP2014187924A (en) Method for drying instant noodles and drying apparatus
CN114258267A (en) Method for producing noodle having wavy cross section
JP2016182057A (en) Method for producing instant hot-air-dried noodle, and instant hot-air-dried noodle
JPH03247251A (en) Production of noodles and instant noodles