TW201320544A - Intermittently motor having no silicon steel plates - Google Patents

Intermittently motor having no silicon steel plates Download PDF

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TW201320544A
TW201320544A TW100141414A TW100141414A TW201320544A TW 201320544 A TW201320544 A TW 201320544A TW 100141414 A TW100141414 A TW 100141414A TW 100141414 A TW100141414 A TW 100141414A TW 201320544 A TW201320544 A TW 201320544A
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disk
switch
magnet
coil
casing
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TW100141414A
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TWI436552B (en
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qi-chuan Chen
qi-ming Qiu
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qi-chuan Chen
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Abstract

An objective of the present invention is to provide an intermittently motor having no silicon steel plates that has simple assembly, low cost, low resistance, great torque, not-easy-overheated and power-saving. The technical means includes a motor device electrically connected to a battery, which is constituted by a chassis, a spindle, a left magnet plate, a right magnet plate and a coil plate; the characterized in that the spindle's one end corresponding to the power control switch is provided with a bump having four touch projecting portions; and one side of the chassis adjacent to the bump is configured with a power control switch composed of a switch body, a movable conductive sheet and a fixed conductive sheet. With the coordination of the touch projecting portions and the movable conductive sheet, the movable conductive sheet is intermittently touched by each touch projecting portion so that the power control switch can output and intermittently release the electric power. Namely, the concept of time-divison is employed herein to continuously perform the motions rotation, stop, rotation, stop and so on for left and right magnet plates.

Description

無矽鋼片點放式馬達Innocent steel sheet point-and-drop motor

本發明是涉及一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達。The present invention relates to a leadless steel sheet spot type motor.

自工業革命以來,人類大量使用含碳化石能源,使得大氣中的二氧化碳濃度,已由工業革命前的280ppm攀升至目前的380ppm,也由於溫室氣體濃度快速的增加,導致全球氣溫的異常攀升。Since the industrial revolution, humans have used carbonaceous fossil energy in large quantities, so that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has climbed from 280ppm before the industrial revolution to the current 380ppm. Due to the rapid increase of greenhouse gas concentration, the global temperature has risen abnormally.

此現象造成氣候的改變、海平面上昇、颶風/颱風的威力加大等,快速的氣候變遷不僅會打亂生物的成長,影響人類的生活與經濟活動,嚴重時可能導致物種的滅絕。This phenomenon causes climate change, sea level rise, and the power of hurricanes/typhoons to increase. Rapid climate change will not only disrupt the growth of living things, but also affect human life and economic activities. In severe cases, it may lead to the extinction of species.

因此,各國已積極展開因應全球氣候變遷行動計畫,以達成溫室氣體管制與減量之目標。Therefore, countries have actively pursued the global climate change action plan to achieve the goal of greenhouse gas control and reduction.

在全球節能減碳的趨勢下,並且隨著石油價格的高漲,如何有效率的使用短缺的能源,是目前受到廣泛討論的議題。Under the trend of global energy conservation and carbon reduction, and with the rise of oil prices, how to effectively use the shortage of energy is currently the subject of extensive discussion.

也因為如此,馬達在生活的應用愈來愈廣,其高效率的能源轉換效率[約80%以上]遠高於內燃機引擎所能提供的極限[最高約30%],提供了車輛動力一個更好的選擇。Because of this, the application of motors in life is becoming more and more extensive, and its high efficiency energy conversion efficiency [about 80% or more] is much higher than the limit that engine engines can provide [up to about 30%], providing a more power for vehicles. Good choice.

馬達將有機會取代引擎,成為新一代的車輛動力來源,因此,有許多以馬達為動力的車輛隨之出現,分別有複合動力車、插電式複合動力、電動車等。The motor will have the opportunity to replace the engine and become a new generation of vehicle power sources. As a result, many motor-powered vehicles have emerged, including hybrid vehicles, plug-in hybrids, and electric vehicles.

不同於傳統引擎的動力特性,馬達無須變速箱便能直接驅動車輛前進,且提供強大扭力輸出,因此在動力架構方面也出現截然不同的概念。Different from the dynamic characteristics of the traditional engine, the motor can directly drive the vehicle forward without the need of a gearbox, and provides a strong torque output, so there is a completely different concept in the power architecture.

目前在配置上大致可分成兩種類型,使用單一馬達驅動前或後輪,或者直接將2或4具小馬達,設置在輪轂中,而提供前、後輪或四輪驅動功能,當然,車艙下方的空間,便成為擺放電池模組的最佳位置所在。At present, the configuration can be roughly divided into two types, using a single motor to drive the front or rear wheels, or directly placing 2 or 4 small motors in the hub, while providing front, rear or four-wheel drive functions, of course, the car The space below the cabin is the best place to place the battery module.

體積較小的輪內電動馬達,雖然輸出功率較低,但因為可直接擺放在車輪中,而節省動力架構佔據的空間,也可以提供四輪驅動的行車環境,非常適合都會型小車所採用。The smaller in-wheel electric motor, although the output power is lower, can save the space occupied by the power structure because it can be placed directly in the wheel, and can also provide a four-wheel drive driving environment, which is very suitable for the metropolitan car. use.

雖然,目前所使用的輪內電動馬達,有足夠的扭力與速度輸出可供應用,但是整體的而言,仍舊有以下幾點問題:Although the in-wheel electric motor currently used has sufficient torque and speed output for application, overall, there are still the following problems:

[1]組裝較為複雜,不易生產與維護。[1] Assembly is complicated and difficult to produce and maintain.

[2]成本偏高,影響到電動車的單價,導致電動車的推廣困難。[2] The high cost, affecting the unit price of electric vehicles, has made the promotion of electric vehicles difficult.

[3]雖然在平地行走時,扭力輸出充足,但是一爬坡,扭力輸出就明顯的不夠,容易產生消耗過多電力的問題。[3] Although the torque output is sufficient when walking on a flat ground, the torque output is obviously insufficient when climbing a hill, and it is easy to generate the problem of consuming too much power.

[4]當馬達欲增大輸出扭力時,容易有過熱的問題產生。[4] When the motor wants to increase the output torque, it is easy to have a problem of overheating.

有鑑於此,如何提供一種成本低、容易生產,並且能穩定輸出更大之扭力,不會有過熱、過於耗電等問題,且能穩定運作的馬達,便成為本發明欲改進的目的。In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a motor which is low in cost, easy to produce, and capable of stably outputting a larger torque, without overheating, excessive power consumption, and the like, and which can stably operate.

一、本發明的技術手段:First, the technical means of the invention:

本發明目的在於提供一種組裝簡單、低成本、低阻力、扭力大、不易過熱、並且省電的無矽鋼片點放式馬達。The object of the present invention is to provide a flawless steel sheet spot-type motor which is simple in assembly, low in cost, low in resistance, large in torque, difficult to overheat, and power-saving.

為解決前述問題及達到本發明的目的,本發明的技術手段,共有三種:In order to solve the foregoing problems and achieve the object of the present invention, there are three technical means of the present invention:

第一種技術手段:為一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一彈片開關(7);而所述主軸(2)對應於該彈片開關(7)的一端處,設有一能碰觸到該彈片開關(7)的凸塊(21),該凸塊(21)具有四個相互之間為等間隔設置、呈四角對應狀的觸控凸出部(211);該彈片開關(7),其是由一與殼體(1)固接的開關本體(71);一設置於該開關本體(71)鄰近凸塊(21)之一側處,當凸塊(21)轉動時、能因與其觸控凸出部(211)之碰觸、而作動偏轉的可動導電片(72);及一間隔設置於該開關本體(71)遠離凸塊(21)之一側處,對應於該可動導電片(72),當與該可動導電片(72)偏轉時,能與其碰觸、而讓電池(200)供應該線圈盤(5)電力的固定導電片(73)所組成;藉由該觸控凸出部(211)與可動導電片(72)的配合,透過各觸控凸出部(211)間斷的碰觸該可動導電片(72),使彈片開關(7)等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,讓左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。The first technical means is a flawless steel sheet spot-type motor, comprising: a motor device (100) electrically connected to the battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1) a main shaft (2) disposed in the casing (1); disposed in the casing (1) from left to right in sequence, and respectively coupled to the main shaft (2), capable of driving the main shaft (2) a rotating left magnet disk (3), a right magnet disk (4); and a fixing between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), connected to the casing (1) The coil coil (5) is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); a control switch (6), which is a dome switch (7); and the spindle (2) corresponds to one end of the dome switch (7), and is provided with a bump that can touch the dome switch (7) (21) The bump (21) has four touch protrusions (211) arranged at equal intervals with each other at four corners; the spring switch (7) is composed of a housing and a housing (21) 1) a fixed switch body (71); a switch body (71) disposed adjacent to the bump (21) a movable conductive piece (72) that can be deflected by a contact with the touch protrusion (211) when the bump (21) rotates; and an interval disposed away from the switch body (71) One side of the bump (21) corresponding to the movable conductive sheet (72), when deflected with the movable conductive sheet (72), can be in contact with the battery (200) to supply the coil (5) The fixed conductive piece (73) of the electric power is configured to be intermittently touched by the touch protrusions (211) by the cooperation of the touch protrusions (211) and the movable conductive piece (72); (72), the shrapnel switch (7) is equally spaced and the discharge force is applied, and the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) are continuously rotated, stopped, rotated, and stopped by the concept of time sharing. action.

第二種技術手段:為一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一對應於左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)、能感應前述兩者之磁場變化、而產生相應作動的磁性感應開關(8);藉由該磁性感應開關(8)的設置,當該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)轉動時,透過該磁性感應開關(8)感應磁場的交替變化,使磁性感應開關(8)等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,使左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。The second technical means is a flawless steel spot-and-drop motor comprising: a motor device (100) electrically connected to the battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1) a main shaft (2) disposed in the casing (1); disposed in the casing (1) from left to right in sequence, and respectively coupled to the main shaft (2), capable of driving the main shaft (2) a rotating left magnet disk (3), a right magnet disk (4); and a fixing between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), connected to the casing (1) The coil coil (5) is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); a control switch (6), which is a magnetic induction switch (8) corresponding to the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), capable of sensing a change in the magnetic field of the two, thereby generating a corresponding action; The magnetic induction switch (8) is arranged to alternate the magnetic field induced by the magnetic induction switch (8) when the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) are rotated, so that the magnetic induction switch (8) is equally spaced. Output, point discharge force, time-sharing , The left magnet disc (3) and the right magnet disc (4), continuously rotated, stopped, rotation, stopping the operation.

根據上述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,所述磁性感應開關(8),其一側更設有能供透過殼體(1)、與線圈盤(5)電性連接的一第一正極接點(81)、一第一負極接點(82),而該磁性感應開關(8)的另一側處,則是更設有能供與電池(200)電性連接、對應於前述第一正極接點(81)和第一負極接點(82)、並能隨著磁場交替變化、而與前述兩者對應間斷導通的一第二正極接點(83)、一第二負極接點(84);而所述磁性感應開關(8)的底側面處,更設有一能供感應磁場變化用的磁性感應板(85)。According to the above-described flawless steel sheet spot-type motor, the magnetic induction switch (8) is further provided with a first positive connection that can be electrically connected to the coil disk (5) through one side of the casing (1). a point (81), a first negative contact (82), and the other side of the magnetic inductive switch (8) is further provided for electrically connecting to the battery (200), corresponding to the first a positive electrode contact (81) and a first negative electrode contact (82), and a second positive contact (83) and a second negative contact that are intermittently connected to each other as the magnetic field alternates 84); and at the bottom side of the magnetic induction switch (8), a magnetic induction plate (85) for changing the induced magnetic field is further provided.

第三種技術手段:為一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一點放控制電路板(9);而該點放控制電路板(9),其包含有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電路板本體(91);及一設於該電路板本體(91)上、能供控制的點放控制迴路(92);藉由該點放控制電路板(9)的設置,當該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)轉動時,透過該點放控制迴路(92)的控制,等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,使左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。The third technical means: a flawless steel spot-and-drop motor, comprising: a motor device (100) electrically connected to the battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1) a main shaft (2) disposed in the casing (1); disposed in the casing (1) from left to right in sequence, and respectively coupled to the main shaft (2), capable of driving the main shaft (2) a rotating left magnet disk (3), a right magnet disk (4); and a fixing between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), connected to the casing (1) The coil coil (5) is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); a control switch (6) for placing the control circuit board (9); and the point control circuit board (9) including a circuit board body electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5) (91); and a control circuit (92) disposed on the circuit board body (91) for control; by the setting of the control panel (9), when the left magnet disk (3) When the right magnet disk (4) is rotated, the control of the control circuit (92) is transmitted through the point Equally spaced output power discharge point, the concept of time-sharing, the left magnet disc (3) and the right magnet disc (4), continuously rotated, stopped, rotation, stopping the operation.

根據上述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,所述點放控制電路板(9),其一側更設有能供透過殼體(1)、與線圈盤(5)電性連接的一輸出正極接點(93)、一輸出負極接點(94),而該點放控制電路板(9)的另一側處,則是更設有能供與電池(200)電性連接、對應於前述輸出正極接點(93)和輸出負極接點(94)、並能隨著磁場交替變化、而與前述兩者對應間斷導通的一輸入正極接點(95)、一輸入負極接點(96)。According to the above-described flawless steel sheet spot-type motor, the spot control circuit board (9) is further provided with an output positive electrode which can be electrically connected to the coil disk (5) through the casing (1). a contact (93), an output negative contact (94), and the other side of the control circuit board (9) is further provided for electrically connecting to the battery (200), corresponding to the foregoing An input positive contact (95) and an input negative contact (96) that output a positive contact (93) and an output negative contact (94), and can alternately conduct with the magnetic field, and are intermittently turned on. .

根據上述三種技術手段中的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,所述殼體(1),其是由一對應於左磁鐵盤(3)而設置的左殼蓋(11);及一對應於該右殼蓋(11)而設置,且對應於右磁鐵盤(4)的右殼蓋(12)所組成;而所述殼體(1),其是為下列之一:塑製殼體、金屬製殼體、非金屬製殼體。According to the above-mentioned three technical means, the casing (1) is a left casing cover (11) corresponding to the left magnet disk (3); and a corresponding to the The right casing cover (11) is disposed, and corresponds to the right casing cover (12) of the right magnet disk (4); and the casing (1) is one of the following: a plastic casing, a metal Housing, non-metallic housing.

根據上述三種技術手段中的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,所述左磁鐵盤(3),其是由一與該主軸(2)軸接的左定位盤體(31);以及數個磁極方向交錯、環狀排列設置於左定位盤體(31)上的左磁鐵(32)所組成;而所述右磁鐵盤(4),其是由一與該主軸(2)軸接的右定位盤體(41);以及數個磁極方向交錯、環狀排列設置於右定位盤體(41)上的右磁鐵(42)所組成;另所述線圈盤(5),其是由一與該殼體(1)連接的固定盤體(51);以及一條繞設於該固定盤體(51)上及/或內的感應線圈(52)所組成,該感應線圈(52)的兩端,分別具有能透過殼體(1)、而與電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6)連接的一正極接線(521)和一負極接線(522)。According to the above-mentioned three technical means, the left magnet disk (3) is a left positioning disk body (31) axially connected to the main shaft (2); and a plurality of magnetic pole directions a left magnet (32) arranged in a staggered and annular arrangement on the left positioning disk body (31); and the right magnet disk (4) is a right positioning disk axially connected to the main shaft (2) a body (41); and a plurality of right magnets (42) arranged in a staggered and annular arrangement on the right positioning disc body (41); and the coil disc (5), which is composed of a shell and a shell a fixed disk body (51) connected to the body (1); and an induction coil (52) wound on and/or in the fixed disk body (51), the two ends of the induction coil (52) are respectively A positive electrode connection (521) and a negative electrode connection (522) are provided through the housing (1) and connected to the battery (200) and/or the power control switch (6).

根據上述三種技術手段中的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,所述感應線圈(52)繞設於該固定盤體(51)上的部分,形成有數個能對應於左磁鐵(32)與右磁鐵(42)、呈漩渦狀設置的感應圈部(523);而所述殼體(1)對應於正極接線(521)和負極接線(522)處,設有能供與電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6)連接的一正極接點(13)、一負極接點(14)。According to the above-mentioned three technical means, the insulative steel sheet spot-type motor, the induction coil (52) is wound around the fixed disc body (51), and a plurality of corresponding to the left magnet (32) and the right magnet are formed. (42) an induction coil portion (523) arranged in a spiral shape; and the housing (1) corresponds to the positive electrode wiring (521) and the negative electrode wiring (522), and is provided with a battery (200) and/or Or a positive contact (13) and a negative contact (14) connected to the power control switch (6).

根據上述三種技術手段中的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,所述左磁鐵(32)與相對應的右磁鐵(42)之磁極方向,互為相反。According to the above-mentioned three technical means, the left-hand magnet (32) and the corresponding right magnet (42) have the opposite magnetic pole directions.

根據上述三種技術手段中的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,所述固定盤體(51),其是為下列之:單層電路板、雙層電路板、多層電路板。According to the above-mentioned three technical means, the fixed disk body (51) is the following: a single-layer circuit board, a double-layer circuit board, and a multi-layer circuit board.

二、對照先前技術之功效:Second, compare the efficacy of the previous technology:

1.本發明中,透過電源控制開關(6)的應用,以機械式、或是非接觸式、或是電子式等方式,達到點放電力的效果,透過轉、停、轉、停不斷重覆的此種運作方式,透過微間隔不斷的推動,讓左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)的轉動扭力變大,以解決傳統馬達,扭力不足的問題。1. In the present invention, through the application of the power control switch (6), the effect of the point discharge force is achieved by mechanical, non-contact, or electronic means, and is repeatedly repeated by turning, stopping, turning, and stopping. In this way of operation, the rotational torque of the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) is increased by the continuous pushing of the micro-interval to solve the problem of the conventional motor and insufficient torque.

2.本發明中,免除了矽鋼片的使用,讓組裝更簡單,進一步的降低了成本、更容易生產,達到低阻力、且省電的目標,而且配合上電源控制開關(6)的應用之後,更讓本發明馬達裝置(100)的扭力,更上一層樓。2. In the invention, the use of the silicon steel sheet is eliminated, the assembly is simpler, the cost is further reduced, the production is easier, the target of low resistance and power saving is achieved, and the application of the power control switch (6) is matched. Moreover, the torque of the motor device (100) of the present invention is further improved.

3.此外,取消了馬達裝置(100)中的矽鋼片,也就取消了鐵耗,而且消除了定子、轉子之間的磁拉力,更是降低了軸承載荷,從而降低了馬達裝置(100)的機械耗[特別是對大功率馬達],達成在馬達的重要性能指標,上進行改革,並超越現有之傳統馬達的性能與特色之目標。3. In addition, the removal of the silicon steel sheet in the motor unit (100) eliminates the iron loss and eliminates the magnetic pull between the stator and the rotor, thereby reducing the bearing load and thereby reducing the motor unit (100). The mechanical consumption [especially for high-power motors] has reached the goal of reforming the important performance indicators of the motor and surpassing the performance and characteristics of the existing conventional motors.

4.本發明中,因為電源控制開關(6)的配合,本發明馬達裝置(100)不是持續的輸出大電流,而是間斷的輸出電力,所以對線圈盤(5)而言,能降低內部的熱量堆積問題,能避免過熱,最重要的是,相對於能提供同等扭力大小的馬達而言,受到間斷供電的影響,單位時間下,本發明能更為省電。4. In the present invention, the motor device (100) of the present invention does not continuously output a large current but intermittent output power because of the cooperation of the power supply control switch (6), so that the coil disk (5) can be lowered inside. The problem of heat accumulation can avoid overheating. Most importantly, the present invention can save more power per unit time than the motor capable of providing the same torque.

5.本發明中,針對不同的應用環境與應用需要,應用不同的電源控制開關(6),讓本發明能順利且順暢的運作,如彈片開關(7),因為容錯率高、所以較適用於震動較大的裝置上;磁性感應開關(8),因為反應快速、所以較適用於需快速輸出扭力的裝置上;點放控制電路板(9),因為穩定且可精確控制、所以較適用於需穩定輸出高扭力的裝置上。5. In the present invention, different power supply control switches (6) are applied for different application environments and application requirements, so that the present invention can operate smoothly and smoothly, such as the shrapnel switch (7), because the fault tolerance rate is high, so it is more suitable. On the device with large vibration; the magnetic sensor switch (8) is suitable for the device that needs to output the torque quickly because of the fast response; the control panel (9) is stable and can be accurately controlled, so it is more suitable. For devices that need to stably output high torque.

以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後:The following is a detailed description of the following embodiments according to the drawings:

第一種實施形態:The first embodiment:

如圖1所示為本發明第一種實施形態的立體示意圖,如圖2所示為本發明第一種實施形態的立體分解示意圖,如圖3所示為本發明第一種實施形態的剖面示意圖,如圖4、圖5所示為本發明第一種實施形態的實施示意圖。1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic views showing the implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖式中揭示出,為一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一彈片開關(7);而所述主軸(2)對應於該彈片開關(7)的一端處,設有一能碰觸到該彈片開關(7)的凸塊(21),該凸塊(21)具有四個相互之間為等間隔設置、呈四角對應狀的觸控凸出部(211);該彈片開關(7),其是由一與殼體(1)固接的開關本體(71);一設置於該開關本體(71)鄰近凸塊(21)之一側處,當凸塊(21)轉動時、能因與其觸控凸出部(211)之碰觸、而作動偏轉的可動導電片(72);及一間隔設置於該開關本體(71)遠離凸塊(21)之一側處,對應於該可動導電片(72),當與該可動導電片(72)偏轉時,能與其碰觸、而讓電池(200)供應該線圈盤(5)電力的固定導電片(73)所組成;藉由該觸控凸出部(211)與可動導電片(72)的配合,透過各觸控凸出部(211)間斷的碰觸該可動導電片(72),使彈片開關(7)等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,讓左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。The figure discloses a non-twist steel spot-and-drop motor comprising: a motor device (100) electrically connectable to a battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1) a main shaft (2) disposed in the casing (1); disposed in the casing (1) from left to right in sequence, and respectively coupled to the main shaft (2), capable of driving the main shaft (2) a rotating left magnet disk (3), a right magnet disk (4); and a fixing between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), connected to the casing (1) The coil coil (5) is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); a control switch (6), which is a dome switch (7); and the spindle (2) corresponds to one end of the dome switch (7), and is provided with a bump that can touch the dome switch (7) (21) The bump (21) has four touch protrusions (211) arranged at equal intervals with each other at four corners; the spring switch (7) is composed of a housing and a housing (21) 1) a fixed switch body (71); a switch body (71) disposed adjacent to the bump (21) a movable conductive piece (72) that can be deflected by the contact with the touch protrusion (211) when the bump (21) rotates; and an interval disposed on the switch body (71) away from the protrusion One side of the block (21) corresponding to the movable conductive sheet (72), when deflected with the movable conductive sheet (72), can be in contact with the battery (200) to supply the coil (5) power The fixed conductive piece (73) is formed by the touch protrusion (211) and the movable conductive piece (72) intermittently contacting the movable conductive piece through the touch protrusions (211) ( 72), the shrapnel switch (7) is equally spaced and the point discharge force is used to make the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) continuously rotate, stop, rotate, and stop. .

其中,透過凸塊(21)與彈片開關(7)的配合,機械式的達到點放電力的效果,當觸控凸出部(211)撞到可動導電片(72)後,可動導電片(72)便能抵觸該固定導電片(73),讓電力輸出;反之,當觸控凸出部(211)脫離可動導電片(72)後,可動導電片(72)便能遠離該固定導電片(73),停止電力輸出;透過此種轉、停、轉、停的運作方式,透過微間隔不斷的推動,讓左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)的轉動扭力變大,以解決傳統馬達,扭力不足的問題。The effect of the point discharge force is mechanically achieved by the cooperation of the bump (21) and the dome switch (7). When the touch protrusion (211) hits the movable conductive sheet (72), the movable conductive sheet (the movable conductive sheet) 72) can resist the fixed conductive piece (73) to allow power output; conversely, when the touch protrusion (211) is separated from the movable conductive piece (72), the movable conductive piece (72) can be away from the fixed conductive piece. (73), stop the power output; through the rotation, stop, turn, stop operation mode, through the micro-interval push, the rotational torque of the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) is increased, Solve the problem of traditional motors with insufficient torque.

其次,透過彈片開關(7)的配合應用,讓本發明能在穩定輸出更大之扭力的前提下,具備有成本低、容易生產的優勢。Secondly, through the cooperation application of the shrapnel switch (7), the invention can have the advantages of low cost and easy production under the premise of stably outputting a larger torque.

再者,因為不是持續的輸出大電流,而是間斷的輸出電力,所以對線圈盤(5)而言,能降低內部的熱量堆積問題,能避免過熱。Furthermore, since the output current is not continuously outputted as a large current, the coil disk (5) can reduce the internal heat accumulation problem and avoid overheating.

還有,相對於能提供同等扭力大小的馬達而言,本發明除了體積更輕薄、成本更低之外,最重要的是,受到間斷供電的影響,單位時間下,本發明能更為省電。In addition, the present invention is more lightweight, less expensive, and most importantly, affected by intermittent power supply, and the present invention can be more power-saving per unit time than a motor capable of providing the same amount of torque. .

另一方面,雖然圖中的凸塊(21)與觸控凸出部(211)之配合,呈四角方塊形,但除此之外,同樣具有觸控凸出部(211)的十字形之凸塊(21)[圖中未揭示],應當亦屬於本發明的保護範圍。On the other hand, although the bumps (21) in the figure and the touch protrusions (211) are in a square shape, in addition, the cross shape of the touch protrusions (211) is also provided. The bumps (21) [not disclosed in the drawings] should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

第二種實施形態:The second embodiment:

如圖6所示為本發明第二種實施形態的立體示意圖,如圖7所示為本發明磁性感應開關的立體示意圖,如圖8所示為本發明磁性感應開關另一角度的立體示意圖,如圖9所示為本發明第二種實施形態的實施示意圖。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the magnetic induction switch of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the implementation of a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖式中揭示出,為一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一對應於左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)、能感應前述兩者之磁場變化、而產生相應作動的磁性感應開關(8);藉由該磁性感應開關(8)的設置,當該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)轉動時,透過該磁性感應開關(8)感應磁場的交替變化,使磁性感應開關(8)等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,使左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。The figure discloses a non-twist steel spot-and-drop motor comprising: a motor device (100) electrically connectable to a battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1) a main shaft (2) disposed in the casing (1); disposed in the casing (1) from left to right in sequence, and respectively coupled to the main shaft (2), capable of driving the main shaft (2) a rotating left magnet disk (3), a right magnet disk (4); and a fixing between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), connected to the casing (1) The coil coil (5) is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); a control switch (6), which is a magnetic induction switch (8) corresponding to the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), capable of sensing a change in the magnetic field of the two, thereby generating a corresponding action; The magnetic induction switch (8) is arranged to alternate the magnetic field induced by the magnetic induction switch (8) when the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) are rotated, so that the magnetic induction switch (8) is equally spaced. Output, point discharge force, time sharing concept The left magnet discs (3) and the right magnet disc (4), continuously rotated, stopped, rotation, stopping the operation.

其中,透過磁性感應開關(8)的應用,能達到的效果、優點,與前述本發明第一種實施形態一致,唯一的不同點在於,第二種實施形態的磁性感應開關(8),是一種非接觸式的開關,為透過感應磁場的交替變化,藉以達成點放電力的效果。The effect and advantages that can be achieved by the application of the magnetic induction switch (8) are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention. The only difference is that the magnetic induction switch (8) of the second embodiment is A non-contact type switch is an alternating effect of an induced magnetic field to achieve a point discharge force effect.

其次,此種應用方式,能有利於調整輸出扭力的大小變化,因為磁性感應開關(8)之動作速度是可調的,所以當左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)有改變時,不管是變大或是變小,本發明第二種實施形態都能有效的對應使用。Secondly, this kind of application can help to adjust the change of the output torque, because the speed of the magnetic sensor switch (8) is adjustable, so when the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) change Whether the size is large or small, the second embodiment of the present invention can be effectively used correspondingly.

再者,因為是非接觸式的開關,所以使用壽命能優於第一種實施形態,能長期使用、降低維護的成本。Moreover, since it is a non-contact type switch, the service life can be superior to the first embodiment, and it can be used for a long period of time and the maintenance cost can be reduced.

上述中,所述磁性感應開關(8),其一側更設有能供透過殼體(1)、與線圈盤(5)電性連接的一第一正極接點(81)、一第一負極接點(82),而該磁性感應開關(8)的另一側處,則是更設有能供與電池(200)電性連接、對應於前述第一正極接點(81)和第一負極接點(82)、並能隨著磁場交替變化、而與前述兩者對應間斷導通的一第二正極接點(83)、一第二負極接點(84);而所述磁性感應開關(8)的底側面處,更設有一能供感應磁場變化用的磁性感應板(85)。In the above, the magnetic induction switch (8) is further provided with a first positive contact (81), a first one, which can be electrically connected to the coil (5) through the housing (1). a negative contact (82), and the other side of the magnetic inductive switch (8) is further provided for electrically connecting to the battery (200), corresponding to the first positive contact (81) and the first a negative electrode contact (82), and a second positive electrode contact (83) and a second negative electrode contact (84) that are intermittently connected to each other as the magnetic field alternates; and the magnetic induction At the bottom side of the switch (8), there is further provided a magnetic induction plate (85) for changing the induced magnetic field.

其中,透過此種設置,讓磁性感應開關(8)以第一正極接點(81)和第一負極接點(82)順利的連接線圈盤(5),以第二正極接點(83)和第二負極接點(84)順利的連接電池(200),以達到精確控制每一分電力,並能正常運作的效果。Through this arrangement, the magnetic induction switch (8) is smoothly connected to the coil disk (5) with the first positive contact (81) and the first negative contact (82), and the second positive contact (83) The battery (200) is smoothly connected to the second negative contact (84) to achieve precise control of each power and normal operation.

其次,透過磁性感應板(85)的應用,讓磁性感應開關(8)能有效的感應磁場的變動,藉以驅動該磁性感應開關(8)運作。Secondly, through the application of the magnetic induction plate (85), the magnetic induction switch (8) can effectively sense the variation of the magnetic field, thereby driving the magnetic induction switch (8) to operate.

第三種實施形態:The third embodiment:

如圖10所示為本發明第三種實施形態的立體示意圖,如圖11所示為本發明第三種實施形態的實施示意圖。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖式中揭示出,為一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一點放控制電路板(9);而該點放控制電路板(9),其包含有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電路板本體(91);及一設於該電路板本體(91)上、能供控制的點放控制迴路(92);藉由該點放控制電路板(9)的設置,當該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)轉動時,透過該點放控制迴路(92)的控制,等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,使左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。The figure discloses a non-twist steel spot-and-drop motor comprising: a motor device (100) electrically connectable to a battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1) a main shaft (2) disposed in the casing (1); disposed in the casing (1) from left to right in sequence, and respectively coupled to the main shaft (2), capable of driving the main shaft (2) a rotating left magnet disk (3), a right magnet disk (4); and a fixing between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), connected to the casing (1) The coil coil (5) is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); a control switch (6) for placing the control circuit board (9); and the point control circuit board (9) including a circuit board body electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5) (91); and a control circuit (92) disposed on the circuit board body (91) for control; by the setting of the control panel (9), when the left magnet disk (3) When the right magnet disk (4) is rotated, the control of the control circuit (92) is transmitted through the point, Interval output, and discharging the power point, the concept of time sharing, the left magnet disc (3) and the right magnet disc (4), continuously rotated, stopped, rotation, stopping the operation.

其中,透過點放控制電路板(9)的應用,能達到的效果、優點,與前述本發明第一種實施形態一致,唯一的不同點在於,第三種實施形態的點放控制電路板(9),能透過調整點放控制迴路(92)的程序,來讓左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)的作動最佳化,以發揮出百分之百的運作效率,將輸出扭力穩定的最大化輸出,最適用於需要長期、持續不斷之高扭力輸出的場所使用,讓本發明的應用範圍,更加的廣泛。The effect and advantages that can be achieved by the application of the spot control circuit board (9) are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention. The only difference is that the spot control circuit board of the third embodiment ( 9) The program of the control circuit (92) can be adjusted to optimize the operation of the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) to achieve 100% operational efficiency and stabilize the output torque. Maximizing the output is most suitable for use in places where long-term, continuous high torque output is required, making the scope of application of the present invention more extensive.

上述中,所述點放控制電路板(9),其一側更設有能供透過殼體(1)、與線圈盤(5)電性連接的一輸出正極接點(93)、一輸出負極接點(94),而該點放控制電路板(9)的另一側處,則是更設有能供與電池(200)電性連接、對應於前述輸出正極接點(93)和輸出負極接點(94)、並能隨著磁場交替變化、而與前述兩者對應間斷導通的一輸入正極接點(95)、一輸入負極接點(96)。In the above, the spot control circuit board (9) is further provided with an output positive contact (93) and an output that can be electrically connected to the coil (5) through the housing (1). a negative contact (94), and the other side of the control circuit board (9) is further provided for electrically connecting to the battery (200), corresponding to the output positive contact (93) and An input positive contact (95) and an input negative contact (96) that output a negative contact (94) and can alternately conduct with the magnetic field as the magnetic field alternates.

其中,透過此種設置,讓點放控制電路板(9)以輸出正極接點(93)及輸出負極接點(94)順利的連接線圈盤(5),以輸入正極接點(95)及輸入負極接點(96)順利的連接電池(200),以達到精確控制每一分電力,並能正常運作的效果。Through this arrangement, the spot control circuit board (9) smoothly connects the coil disk (5) with the output positive contact (93) and the output negative contact (94) to input the positive contact (95) and Input the negative contact (96) to connect the battery (200) smoothly, in order to achieve precise control of each minute of power, and the normal operation.

上述三種實施形態中,所述殼體(1),其是由一對應於左磁鐵盤(3)而設置的左殼蓋(11);及一對應於該右殼蓋(11)而設置,且對應於右磁鐵盤(4)的右殼蓋(12)所組成;而所述殼體(1),其是為下列之一:塑製殼體、金屬製殼體、非金屬製殼體。In the above three embodiments, the housing (1) is provided by a left cover (11) corresponding to the left magnet plate (3); and a corresponding to the right cover (11) is provided. And corresponding to the right cover (12) of the right magnet disk (4); and the housing (1), which is one of the following: a plastic case, a metal case, a non-metal case .

其中,透過此種左殼蓋(11)與右殼蓋(12)的組合,以有效的保護內部之左磁鐵盤(3)、右磁鐵盤(4)、及線圈盤(5),讓本發明馬達裝置(100)能順利的運作。Through the combination of the left cover (11) and the right cover (12), the inner left magnet disk (3), the right magnet disk (4), and the coil disk (5) are effectively protected. The inventive motor device (100) can operate smoothly.

其次,針對不同的電源控制開關(6)、及應用需求,應用不同殼體(1),如第一和第三種實施形態的電源控制開關(6),能配合塑製殼體、或是金屬製殼體、或是非金屬製殼體,三者皆可應用,而如第二種實施形態的電源控制開關(6),就只能配合塑製殼體、或是非金屬製殼體,以讓本發明能有效的作動。Secondly, different housings (1), such as the power control switches (6) of the first and third embodiments, can be used for different power control switches (6) and application requirements, and can be combined with a plastic housing or A metal case or a non-metal case can be used, and the power control switch (6) of the second embodiment can only be used with a plastic case or a non-metal case. The invention can be effectively operated.

上述三種實施形態中,所述左磁鐵盤(3),其是由一與該主軸(2)軸接的左定位盤體(31);以及數個磁極方向交錯、環狀排列設置於左定位盤體(31)上的左磁鐵(32)所組成;而所述右磁鐵盤(4),其是由一與該主軸(2)軸接的右定位盤體(41);以及數個磁極方向交錯、環狀排列設置於右定位盤體(41)上的右磁鐵(42)所組成;另所述線圈盤(5),其是由一與該殼體(1)連接的固定盤體(51);以及一條繞設於該固定盤體(51)上及/或內的感應線圈(52)所組成,該感應線圈(52)的兩端,分別具有能透過殼體(1)、而與電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6)連接的一正極接線(521)和一負極接線(522)。In the above three embodiments, the left magnet disk (3) is a left positioning disk body (31) axially connected to the main shaft (2); and a plurality of magnetic pole directions are staggered, and the annular arrangement is arranged on the left positioning. a left magnet (32) on the disc body (31); and the right magnet disc (4) is a right positioning disc body (41) axially coupled to the main shaft (2); and a plurality of magnetic poles The right magnet (42) is arranged in a staggered and annular arrangement on the right positioning disc body (41); the coil disc (5) is a fixed disc body connected to the housing (1). (51); and an induction coil (52) disposed on and/or within the fixed disk body (51), the two ends of the induction coil (52) respectively having a housing (1), A positive terminal (521) and a negative terminal (522) connected to the battery (200) and/or the power control switch (6).

其中,透過左磁鐵盤(3)、右磁鐵盤(4)、及線圈盤(5)之應用,讓本發明馬達裝置(100)能順利的運轉,更進一步的降低了成本,並同時達到低阻力、扭力大、且省電的目標,而且受到矽鋼片的影響,不但體積更小、重量輕,更免除了定子銅耗、鐵耗、磁拉力等因素的影響,更是降低了軸承載荷和機械耗。Among them, the application of the left magnet disk (3), the right magnet disk (4), and the coil disk (5) enables the motor device (100) of the present invention to operate smoothly, further reducing the cost and simultaneously achieving a low cost. The goal of resistance, torque, and power saving, and the influence of the silicon steel sheet, is not only smaller and lighter, but also eliminates the influence of stator copper consumption, iron loss, magnetic tension and other factors, and reduces the bearing load and Mechanical consumption.

其次,左磁鐵(32)與右磁鐵(42)的配合應用,並能直接應用現有的稀土永磁[如:釹鐵硼磁鐵/Nd-Fe-B magnet],能降低組裝上的麻煩,使用材料中,雖然是最為昂貴的部分,但是由於體積小、重量輕鄧的因素影響,因而所使用的材料的成本,相對來說比傳統馬達的成本而言,還要更低。Secondly, the application of the left magnet (32) and the right magnet (42) can directly apply the existing rare earth permanent magnet [such as: NdFeB magnet/Nd-Fe-B magnet], which can reduce the trouble of assembly and use. Although the most expensive part of the material, due to the small size and light weight, the cost of the materials used is relatively lower than the cost of conventional motors.

再者,無矽鋼片的設計,消除了鐵磁飽和效應,所以本發明馬達裝置(100)在遭遇突如其來的大負荷時,較能從容應付,更能適應惡劣的運行環境,此外,也就沒有了齒槽效應,使馬達裝置(100)在運轉時,更為安靜,而線圈盤(5)無矽鋼片的設計,更是沒有單邊磁拉力的問題,軸承負荷低,因此可以使用尺寸較小的軸承,從而大大減小軸承損耗,同時更能降低整體的重量。Moreover, the design of the flawless steel sheet eliminates the ferromagnetic saturation effect, so the motor device (100) of the present invention can cope with the unexpectedly large load, and can better adapt to the harsh operating environment, and in addition, there is no The cogging effect makes the motor device (100) quieter during operation, and the design of the coil plate (5) without the silicon steel sheet has no problem of single-sided magnetic pulling force, and the bearing load is low, so the size can be used. Small bearings, which greatly reduce bearing losses, while reducing the overall weight.

再其次,因為固定盤體(51)與感應線圈(52)配合後,整體的發熱量小,所以能夠順利的將熱量,排出到本發明馬達裝置(100)的外部。Further, since the fixed disk body (51) is engaged with the induction coil (52), the total heat generation amount is small, so that heat can be smoothly discharged to the outside of the motor device (100) of the present invention.

還有,透過正極接線(521)和負極接線(522),讓線圈盤(5)能順利的連接到電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6),讓線圈盤(5)能正常的運轉。Also, through the positive wiring (521) and the negative wiring (522), the coil disk (5) can be smoothly connected to the battery (200) and/or the power control switch (6), so that the coil disk (5) can be normal. Running.

另一方面,因為本發明馬達裝置(100)的體積小、重量輕、成本低、高效率、及省電等優點的影響,所以能應用於不同領域的產品中,如應用於廠房設備類的各種電動機械、電動升降機、電動起重機等產品之中,或是交通工具類的車上之各種電動裝置、車上發電機、汽電車、電動車、飛機等產品之中,或是家電用品類的冷氣機、電冰箱、洗衣機、高科技用品等產品之中,或是手持電動工具類的電鑽、電動螺絲起子、電動除草機、電鋸等產品之中,整體的應用範範圍廣,不只局限於電動車上,相較於傳統馬達的應用,本發明馬達裝置(100)更能從日常生活中,達到節約能源的目標,有效的達到節能省碳之效果。On the other hand, the motor device (100) of the present invention can be applied to products in different fields, such as those used in plant equipment, because of its small size, light weight, low cost, high efficiency, and power saving. Among various electric machinery, electric lifts, electric cranes, etc., or various types of electric devices, on-board generators, steam-electric cars, electric vehicles, airplanes, etc. in vehicles, or household appliances. Among the products such as air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, high-tech products, and electric power drills, electric screwdrivers, electric weeders, chainsaws, etc., the overall application range is not limited to On the electric vehicle, compared with the application of the conventional motor, the motor device (100) of the invention can achieve the goal of saving energy from daily life, and effectively achieve the effect of energy saving and carbon saving.

上述三種實施形態中,所述感應線圈(52)繞設於該固定盤體(51)上的部分,形成有數個能對應於左磁鐵(32)與右磁鐵(42)、呈漩渦狀設置的感應圈部(523);而所述殼體(1)對應於正極接線(521)和負極接線(522)處,設有能供與電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6)連接的一正極接點(13)、一負極接點(14)。In the above three embodiments, the portion of the induction coil (52) wound around the fixed disk body (51) is formed in a plurality of shapes corresponding to the left magnet (32) and the right magnet (42). The induction coil portion (523); and the housing (1) corresponds to the positive electrode wiring (521) and the negative electrode wiring (522), and is provided for being connected to the battery (200) and/or the power control switch (6). A positive contact (13) and a negative contact (14).

其中,透過透過漩渦狀設置的感應圈部(523),以強化電磁場,並能同時產生對應於左磁鐵(32)及右磁鐵(42)的相斥磁場,讓線圈盤(5)能強而有力驅動左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)。Wherein, the coil portion (5) can be strengthened by transmitting the oscillating magnetic field corresponding to the left magnet (32) and the right magnet (42) through the induction coil portion (523) provided in a spiral shape to strengthen the electromagnetic field and simultaneously generate a repulsive magnetic field corresponding to the left magnet (32) and the right magnet (42). Powerfully drive the left magnet plate (3) and the right magnet plate (4).

其次,透過正極接點(13)和負極接點(14)的應用,讓線圈盤(5)能經由殼體(1),而與電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6)連接,降低拉線的困擾與難度。Secondly, through the application of the positive contact (13) and the negative contact (14), the coil (5) can be connected to the battery (200) and/or the power control switch (6) via the housing (1). Reduce the trouble and difficulty of pulling the cable.

上述三種實施形態中,所述左磁鐵(32)與相對應的右磁鐵(42)之磁極方向,互為相反。In the above three embodiments, the magnetic pole directions of the left magnet (32) and the corresponding right magnet (42) are opposite to each other.

其中,透過此種設置,讓左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),能配合線圈盤(5)所產生的磁場,順利的運轉。Among them, with this arrangement, the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) can be smoothly operated by the magnetic field generated by the coil disk (5).

上述三種實施形態中,所述固定盤體(51),其是為下列之:單層電路板、雙層電路板[圖中未揭示]、多層電路板[圖中未揭示]。In the above three embodiments, the fixed disk body (51) is as follows: a single-layer circuit board, a two-layer circuit board [not disclosed in the drawing], and a multi-layer circuit board [not disclosed in the drawing].

其中,透過此種固定盤體(51)的應用,能依據業者的需求,應用單一或是至少兩層電路板的方式來使用,以提供最恰當的電路長度,避免額外的浪費,有效的控制成本。Through the application of the fixed disk (51), a single or at least two layers of circuit boards can be used according to the needs of the operator to provide the most appropriate circuit length, avoiding extra waste, and effective control. cost.

其次,就算固定盤體(51)再厚,層次再多,因為電路板本身的發熱量就小,因此不用擔心會有過熱的問題發生。Secondly, even if the fixed disk body (51) is thicker, there are more layers, because the heat generated by the circuit board itself is small, so there is no need to worry about overheating.

綜合以上所述,能得知本發明透過不同電源控制開關(6)的應用,如彈片開關(7)、或是磁性感應開關(8)、或是點放控制電路板(9),達到組裝簡單、低成本、低阻力、扭力大、且省電的目標,更能應用於不同的裝置中,應用範圍更廣,且相較傳統馬達,更具有應用性、實用性、功效性與產業利用性。In summary, it can be seen that the present invention achieves assembly through the application of different power control switches (6), such as the dome switch (7), or the magnetic sensor switch (8), or the point control circuit board (9). Simple, low-cost, low-resistance, high-torque, and power-saving goals can be applied to different devices, with a wider range of applications, and more applicable, practical, functional and industrial use than traditional motors. Sex.

以上依據圖式所示的實施例詳細說明瞭本發明的構造、特徵及作用效果,由於符合新穎及進步性要件,遂爰依法提出發明專利申請;惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,但本發明不以圖面所示限定實施範圍,因此舉凡與本發明意旨相符的修飾性變化,只要在均等範圍內都應涵屬於本發明專利範圍內。The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. Since the novel and progressive requirements are met, the invention patent application is filed according to the law; however, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For example, the present invention is not limited by the scope of the invention, and modifications that are in accordance with the meaning of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention as long as they are within the scope of the invention.

1...殼體1. . . case

11...右殼蓋11. . . Right cover

12...右殼蓋12. . . Right cover

13...正極接點13. . . Positive contact

14...負極接點14. . . Negative contact

2...主軸2. . . Spindle

21...凸塊twenty one. . . Bump

211...觸控凸出部211. . . Touch projection

3...左磁鐵盤3. . . Left magnet disk

31...左定位盤體31. . . Left positioning plate

32...左磁鐵32. . . Left magnet

4...右磁鐵盤4. . . Right magnet disk

41...右定位盤體41. . . Right positioning plate

42...右磁鐵42. . . Right magnet

5...線圈盤5. . . Coil disk

51...固定盤體51. . . Fixed disk

52...感應線圈52. . . Induction coil

521...正極接線521. . . Positive wiring

522...負極接線522. . . Negative wiring

523...感應圈部523. . . Induction coil

6...電源控制開關6. . . Power control switch

7...彈片開關7. . . Shrapnel switch

71...開關本體71. . . Switch body

72...可動導電片72. . . Movable conductive sheet

73...固定導電片73. . . Fixed conductive sheet

8...磁性感應開關8. . . Magnetic sensor switch

81...第一正極接點81. . . First positive contact

82...第一負極接點82. . . First negative contact

83...第二正極接點83. . . Second positive contact

84...第二負極接點84. . . Second negative contact

85...磁性感應板85. . . Magnetic sensor board

9...點放控制電路板9. . . Point control circuit board

91...電路板本體91. . . Board body

92...點放控制迴路92. . . Point control loop

93...輸出正極接點93. . . Output positive contact

94...輸出負極接點94. . . Output negative contact

95...輸入正極接點95. . . Input positive contact

96...輸入負極接點96. . . Input negative contact

100...馬達裝置100. . . Motor unit

200...電池200. . . battery

圖1:本發明第一種實施形態的立體示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2:本發明第一種實施形態的立體分解示意圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3:本發明第一種實施形態的剖面示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4、圖5:本發明第一種實施形態的實施示意圖。4 and 5 are schematic views showing the implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖6:本發明第二種實施形態的立體示意圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖7:本發明磁性感應開關的立體示意圖。Figure 7 is a perspective view of the magnetic induction switch of the present invention.

圖8:本發明磁性感應開關另一角度的立體示意圖。Figure 8 is a perspective view showing another angle of the magnetic induction switch of the present invention.

圖9:本發明第二種實施形態的實施示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖10:本發明第三種實施形態的立體示意圖。Figure 10 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖11:本發明第三種實施形態的實施示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the implementation of a third embodiment of the present invention.

1...殼體1. . . case

11...右殼蓋11. . . Right cover

12...右殼蓋12. . . Right cover

13...正極接點13. . . Positive contact

14...負極接點14. . . Negative contact

2...主軸2. . . Spindle

21...凸塊twenty one. . . Bump

3...左磁鐵盤3. . . Left magnet disk

31...左定位盤體31. . . Left positioning plate

32...左磁鐵32. . . Left magnet

5...線圈盤5. . . Coil disk

51...固定盤體51. . . Fixed disk

52...感應線圈52. . . Induction coil

521...正極接線521. . . Positive wiring

522...負極接線522. . . Negative wiring

6...電源控制開關6. . . Power control switch

7...彈片開關7. . . Shrapnel switch

71...開關本體71. . . Switch body

72...可動導電片72. . . Movable conductive sheet

73...固定導電片73. . . Fixed conductive sheet

100...馬達裝置100. . . Motor unit

Claims (10)

一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一彈片開關(7);而所述主軸(2)對應於該彈片開關(7)的一端處,設有一能碰觸到該彈片開關(7)的凸塊(21),該凸塊(21)具有四個相互之間為等間隔設置、呈四角對應狀的觸控凸出部(211);該彈片開關(7),其是由一與殼體(1)固接的開關本體(71);一設置於該開關本體(71)鄰近凸塊(21)之一側處,當凸塊(21)轉動時、能因與其觸控凸出部(211)之碰觸、而作動偏轉的可動導電片(72);及一間隔設置於該開關本體(71)遠離凸塊(21)之一側處,對應於該可動導電片(72),當與該可動導電片(72)偏轉時,能與其碰觸、而讓電池(200)供應該線圈盤(5)電力的固定導電片(73)所組成;藉由該觸控凸出部(211)與可動導電片(72)的配合,透過各觸控凸出部(211)間斷的碰觸該可動導電片(72),使彈片開關(7)等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,讓左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。A flawless steel spot-and-drop motor includes: a motor device (100) electrically connected to a battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1); a shaft is disposed on the housing The main shaft (2) in (1); arranged in the housing (1) from left to right, and respectively connected to the main shaft (2), a left magnet disc capable of rotating the main shaft (2) (3) a right magnet disk (4); and a coil disk (5) fixed between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) and connected to the casing (1) The utility model is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); the power control switch (6), Is a shrapnel switch (7); and the main shaft (2) corresponds to one end of the shrapnel switch (7), and is provided with a bump (21) that can touch the shrapnel switch (7), the bump (21) having four touch protrusions (211) arranged at equal intervals with each other at four corners; the spring switch (7) is a switch body fixed to the housing (1) (71); one is disposed at a side of the switch body (71) adjacent to the bump (21), when the bump (21) turns a movable conductive piece (72) capable of being deflected by a contact with the touch protrusion (211); and an interval disposed at a side of the switch body (71) away from the protrusion (21) Corresponding to the movable conductive sheet (72), when deflected with the movable conductive sheet (72), the fixed conductive sheet (73) capable of contacting the battery (200) to supply the coil (5) power By the cooperation of the touch protrusions (211) and the movable conductive sheets (72), the movable conductive sheets (72) are intermittently touched through the touch protrusions (211) to make the spring switch (7) The equal-time output and the point discharge force allow the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) to continuously rotate, stop, rotate, and stop in a time-sharing concept. 一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一對應於左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)、能感應前述兩者之磁場變化、而產生相應作動的磁性感應開關(8);藉由該磁性感應開關(8)的設置,當該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)轉動時,透過該磁性感應開關(8)感應磁場的交替變化,使磁性感應開關(8)等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,使左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。A flawless steel spot-and-drop motor includes: a motor device (100) electrically connected to a battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1); a shaft is disposed on the housing The main shaft (2) in (1); arranged in the housing (1) from left to right, and respectively connected to the main shaft (2), a left magnet disc capable of rotating the main shaft (2) (3) a right magnet disk (4); and a coil disk (5) fixed between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) and connected to the casing (1) The utility model is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); the power control switch (6), Is a magnetic induction switch (8) corresponding to the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4), capable of sensing the magnetic field changes of the two, and corresponding actions; by the magnetic induction switch (8) When the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) are rotated, the magnetic induction switch (8) is alternately changed by the magnetic induction switch (8), so that the magnetic induction switch (8) is equally outputted and the point discharge force is Time-sharing concept to make the left magnet plate (3) Magnet discs (4), continuously rotated, stopped, rotation, stopping the operation. 如請求項2所述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其特徵在於:所述磁性感應開關(8),其一側更設有能供透過殼體(1)、與線圈盤(5)電性連接的一第一正極接點(81)、一第一負極接點(82),而該磁性感應開關(8)的另一側處,則是更設有能供與電池(200)電性連接、對應於前述第一正極接點(81)和第一負極接點(82)、並能隨著磁場交替變化、而與前述兩者對應間斷導通的一第二正極接點(83)、一第二負極接點(84);而所述磁性感應開關(8)的底側面處,更設有一能供感應磁場變化用的磁性感應板(85)。The ballastless steel spot-type motor according to claim 2, characterized in that the magnetic induction switch (8) is further provided with a side for transmitting electricity through the casing (1) and the coil disk (5). a first positive contact (81) and a first negative contact (82) are connected, and the other side of the magnetic induction switch (8) is further provided with a battery (200) a second positive contact (83) corresponding to the first positive contact (81) and the first negative contact (82) and capable of intermittently conducting with the foregoing two fields as the magnetic field alternates a second negative contact (84); and a bottom side of the magnetic inductive switch (8) is further provided with a magnetic induction plate (85) for sensing the change of the induced magnetic field. 一種無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其包括:一能與電池(200)電性連接的馬達裝置(100),該馬達裝置(100)是由一殼體(1);一軸設於該殼體(1)內的主軸(2);由左至右依序間隔設置於該殼體(1)內,並分別與該主軸(2)軸接,能帶動主軸(2)轉動的一左磁鐵盤(3)、一右磁鐵盤(4);以及一設固設於該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)之間,與該殼體(1)連接的線圈盤(5)所組成;其特徵在於:所述殼體(1)的一側,設有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電源控制開關(6);該電源控制開關(6),其是為一點放控制電路板(9);而該點放控制電路板(9),其包含有一與電池(200)和線圈盤(5)電性連接的電路板本體(91);及一設於該電路板本體(91)上、能供控制的點放控制迴路(92);藉由該點放控制電路板(9)的設置,當該左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4)轉動時,透過該點放控制迴路(92)的控制,等間隔輸出、點放電力,以分時的概念,使左磁鐵盤(3)與右磁鐵盤(4),不斷的進行轉動、停止、轉動、停止的動作。A flawless steel spot-and-drop motor includes: a motor device (100) electrically connected to a battery (200), the motor device (100) being a housing (1); a shaft is disposed on the housing The main shaft (2) in (1); arranged in the housing (1) from left to right, and respectively connected to the main shaft (2), a left magnet disc capable of rotating the main shaft (2) (3) a right magnet disk (4); and a coil disk (5) fixed between the left magnet disk (3) and the right magnet disk (4) and connected to the casing (1) The utility model is characterized in that: one side of the casing (1) is provided with a power control switch (6) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); the power control switch (6), Is a one-position control circuit board (9); and the point control circuit board (9) includes a circuit board body (91) electrically connected to the battery (200) and the coil disk (5); On the board body (91), a control point (92) can be controlled; by the setting of the point control circuit board (9), when the left magnet (3) and the right magnet (4) When rotating, the control of the control loop (92) is transmitted through the point, and the output is equally spaced and placed. Force, a time-sharing concept, the left magnet disc (3) and the right magnet disc (4), continuously rotated, stopped, rotation, stopping the operation. 如請求項4所述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其特徵在於:所述點放控制電路板(9),其一側更設有能供透過殼體(1)、與線圈盤(5)電性連接的一輸出正極接點(93)、一輸出負極接點(94),而該點放控制電路板(9)的另一側處,則是更設有能供與電池(200)電性連接、對應於前述輸出正極接點(93)和輸出負極接點(94)、並能隨著磁場交替變化、而與前述兩者對應間斷導通的一輸入正極接點(95)、一輸入負極接點(96)。The spotless steel sheet spot type motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: the spotting control circuit board (9) is provided with a side for transmitting through the casing (1) and the coil disk (5). An output positive contact (93) and an output negative contact (94) are electrically connected, and the other side of the control circuit board (9) is provided with a battery (200). An electrical connection, an input positive contact (95) corresponding to the output positive contact (93) and the output negative contact (94), and capable of intermittently conducting with the magnetic field alternately with the foregoing, An input negative contact (96). 如請求項1、2或4所述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其特徵在於:所述殼體(1),其是由一對應於左磁鐵盤(3)而設置的左殼蓋(11);及一對應於該右殼蓋(11)而設置,且對應於右磁鐵盤(4)的右殼蓋(12)所組成;而所述殼體(1),其是為下列之一:塑製殼體、金屬製殼體、非金屬製殼體。A ballastless steel spot-type motor according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that the casing (1) is a left casing cover provided corresponding to the left magnet disk (3) ( 11); and a right casing cover (12) corresponding to the right casing cover (11) and corresponding to the right magnet disk (4); and the casing (1), which is the following One: plastic shell, metal shell, non-metal shell. 如請求項1、2或4所述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其特徵在於:所述左磁鐵盤(3),其是由一與該主軸(2)軸接的左定位盤體(31);以及數個磁極方向交錯、環狀排列設置於左定位盤體(31)上的左磁鐵(32)所組成;而所述右磁鐵盤(4),其是由一與該主軸(2)軸接的右定位盤體(41);以及數個磁極方向交錯、環狀排列設置於右定位盤體(41)上的右磁鐵(42)所組成;另所述線圈盤(5),其是由一與該殼體(1)連接的固定盤體(51);以及一條繞設於該固定盤體(51)上及/或內的感應線圈(52)所組成,該感應線圈(52)的兩端,分別具有能透過殼體(1)、而與電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6)連接的一正極接線(521)和一負極接線(522)。The leadless steel sheet spot motor according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that the left magnet disk (3) is a left positioning disk body axially connected to the main shaft (2) ( 31); and a plurality of left magnets (32) arranged in a staggered and annular arrangement on the left positioning disk body (31); and the right magnet disk (4) is composed of a spindle and the spindle 2) a right-handed positioning disc body (41); and a plurality of right-hand magnets (42) arranged in a staggered and annular arrangement on the right positioning disc body (41); and the coil disc (5) , which is composed of a fixed disk body (51) connected to the casing (1); and an induction coil (52) wound on and/or in the fixed disk body (51), the induction coil Both ends of (52) have a positive electrode connection (521) and a negative electrode connection (522) that can be connected to the battery (200) and/or the power control switch (6) through the housing (1). 如請求項7所述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其特徵在於:所述感應線圈(52)繞設於該固定盤體(51)上的部分,形成有數個能對應於左磁鐵(32)與右磁鐵(42)、呈漩渦狀設置的感應圈部(523);而所述殼體(1)對應於正極接線(521)和負極接線(522)處,設有能供與電池(200)及/或電源控制開關(6)連接的一正極接點(13)、一負極接點(14)。The leadless steel sheet spot motor according to claim 7, characterized in that: the portion of the induction coil (52) wound around the fixed disk body (51) is formed to correspond to the left magnet (32). And the right magnet (42), the induction coil portion (523) arranged in a spiral shape; and the housing (1) corresponds to the positive electrode wiring (521) and the negative electrode wiring (522), and is provided with a battery ( 200) and / or a positive contact (13) connected to the power control switch (6), a negative contact (14). 如請求項7所述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其特徵在於:所述左磁鐵(32)與相對應的右磁鐵(42)之磁極方向,互為相反。The leadless steel sheet spot type motor according to claim 7, characterized in that the magnetic directions of the left magnet (32) and the corresponding right magnet (42) are opposite to each other. 如請求項7所述的無矽鋼片點放式馬達,其特徵在於:所述固定盤體(51),其是為下列之:單層電路板、雙層電路板、多層電路板。The ballastless steel spot-type motor according to claim 7, characterized in that the fixed disk body (51) is as follows: a single-layer circuit board, a double-layer circuit board, and a multilayer circuit board.
TW100141414A 2011-11-14 2011-11-14 Intermittently motor having no silicon steel plates TW201320544A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369775A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-19 海峡(晋江)伞业科技创新中心有限公司 Rain-proof disinfection spraying straight umbrella
US11190071B2 (en) 2019-12-09 2021-11-30 Kuo-Tsun Lin Outer rotor type motor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11190071B2 (en) 2019-12-09 2021-11-30 Kuo-Tsun Lin Outer rotor type motor
CN112369775A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-19 海峡(晋江)伞业科技创新中心有限公司 Rain-proof disinfection spraying straight umbrella
CN112369775B (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-04-19 海峡(晋江)伞业科技创新中心有限公司 Rain-proof disinfection spraying straight umbrella

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