TW201310535A - Layered interconnection film for electronic device, and sputtering target for forming a covering layer - Google Patents

Layered interconnection film for electronic device, and sputtering target for forming a covering layer Download PDF

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TW201310535A
TW201310535A TW101129421A TW101129421A TW201310535A TW 201310535 A TW201310535 A TW 201310535A TW 101129421 A TW101129421 A TW 101129421A TW 101129421 A TW101129421 A TW 101129421A TW 201310535 A TW201310535 A TW 201310535A
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film
coating layer
resistance
conductive layer
alloy
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TW101129421A
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TWI493624B (en
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Hideo Murata
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Hitachi Metals Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • G02F1/136295Materials; Compositions; Manufacture processes

Abstract

A layered interconnection film for an electronic device using a covering layer containing a Mo alloy and a sputtering target for forming a covering layer are provided. The covering layer containing the Mo alloy improves moisture resistance or oxidation resistance, and when the covering layer laminates with Cu which is a main conductive layer having low resistance, the lower resistance can still be maintained even under a heating process. The layered interconnection film, in which a metal film is formed on a substrate, for the electronic device includes the main conductive layer in which Cu is a main component and the covering layer which covers one surface and/or another surface of the main conductive layer. The covering layer is represented by a composition formula in an atomic ratio of Mo100-x-y-Nix-Tiy, 10 ≤ x ≤ 50, 3 ≤ y ≤ 30, x+y ≤ 53, and the rest of components contain inevitable impurities.

Description

電子零件用積層配線膜及被覆層形成用濺鍍靶材 Multilayer wiring film for electronic parts and sputtering target forming sputtering target

本發明是有關於一種要求耐濕性、耐氧化性的電子零件用積層配線膜及用以形成覆蓋該積層配線膜的主導電層的一面及/或另一面的被覆層的被覆層形成用濺鍍靶材。 The present invention relates to a laminated wiring film for an electronic component which is required to have moisture resistance and oxidation resistance, and a coating layer for forming a coating layer for forming one surface and/or the other surface of the main conductive layer covering the laminated wiring film. Plating target.

除了在玻璃基板上形成薄膜裝置的液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,以下稱為LCD)、電漿顯示器面板(Plasma Display Panel,以下稱為PDP)、電子紙等中所利用的電泳型顯示器等平面表示裝置(平板顯示器(Flat Panel Display)、以下稱為FPD)外,在各種半導體裝置、薄膜感測器、磁頭等薄膜電子零件中,必需有較低電阻的配線膜。例如LCD、PDP、有機EL顯示器(organic electroluminescence display)等FPD隨著大畫面、高精細、高速響應化,而對其配線膜要求低電阻化。而且近年來,開發了在FPD中增加操作性的觸控面板或使用樹脂基板的軟性(flexible)FPD等新的製品。 A planar representation of an electrophoretic display used in a liquid crystal display (hereinafter referred to as LCD), a plasma display panel (hereinafter referred to as PDP), an electronic paper, or the like which forms a thin film device on a glass substrate In addition to devices (Flat Panel Display, hereinafter referred to as FPD), wiring films of lower resistance are required in thin film electronic parts such as various semiconductor devices, thin film sensors, and magnetic heads. For example, an FPD such as an LCD, a PDP, or an organic electroluminescence display requires a large screen, a high definition, and a high-speed response, and the wiring film is required to have a low resistance. Further, in recent years, new products such as a touch panel that adds operability to an FPD or a flexible FPD that uses a resin substrate have been developed.

近年來,可用作FPD的驅動元件的薄膜電晶體(Thin-Film Transistor,TFT)的配線膜必需低電阻化,因而主配線材料一直在被研究,使用從Al至更低電阻的Cu。另外,能於觀看FPD的畫面的同時賦予直接操作性的觸控面板基板畫面亦朝大型化發展。為了低電阻化而將Cu用於主配線材料的研究目前取得了進展。 In recent years, a wiring film of a thin film transistor (TFT) which can be used as a driving element of an FPD has to be reduced in resistance, and thus a main wiring material has been studied, and Cu from Al to a lower resistance has been used. In addition, the touch panel substrate screen that can directly manipulate the screen while viewing the FPD screen is also becoming larger. Progress in the use of Cu for main wiring materials for low resistance has been progressing.

目前,TFT是使用Si半導體膜,若Cu與Si直接接觸, 則因TFT製造中的加熱步驟而發生熱擴散,而使TFT的特性劣化。因此,在Cu與Si之間使用耐熱性優異的將Mo或Mo合金作為障壁膜的積層配線膜。 At present, TFT is a Si semiconductor film, and if Cu is in direct contact with Si, Then, thermal diffusion occurs due to the heating step in the TFT manufacturing, and the characteristics of the TFT are deteriorated. Therefore, a laminated wiring film in which Mo or a Mo alloy is used as a barrier film, which is excellent in heat resistance, is used between Cu and Si.

另外,與TFT有關的畫素電極或便攜式終端或平板電腦(Tablet Personal Computer)等中使用的觸控面板的位置檢測電極,通常使用作為透明導電膜的銦-錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide,以下稱為ITO)。Cu雖然可獲得與ITO的接觸性,但與基板的密接性較低,因此為了確保密接性,而必須製成用Mo或Mo合金被覆Cu的積層配線膜。 In addition, in the case of a pixel electrode, a position detecting electrode of a touch panel used in a portable terminal, a tablet personal computer, or the like, indium tin oxide (Indium Tin Oxide) is generally used. Called ITO). Although Cu can obtain contact with ITO, the adhesion to the substrate is low. Therefore, in order to ensure adhesion, it is necessary to form a laminated wiring film in which Cu is coated with Mo or a Mo alloy.

而且,一直在進行,使用由至今為止的非晶質Si半導體到可實現更高速響應的氧化物之透明的半導體膜的應用研究,並且在研究這些氧化物半導體的配線膜中亦使用Cu與純Mo等的積層配線膜。 Furthermore, research has been conducted on the use of amorphous Si semiconductors to the transparent semiconductor films which can realize higher-speed response oxides, and Cu and pure are also used in the wiring films for studying these oxide semiconductors. A laminated wiring film of Mo or the like.

本申請人提出,藉由將與玻璃等密接性低的Cu或Ag、與Mo為主體含有V及/或Nb的Mo合金進行積層,而可維持Cu或Ag所具有的較低的電阻值且可改善耐蝕性、耐熱性或與基板的密接性。(例如參照專利文獻1)。 The present applicant proposes to maintain a low resistance value of Cu or Ag by laminating Cu or Ag having low adhesion to glass or the like and Mo alloy containing Mo and V or N as main body. Corrosion resistance, heat resistance or adhesion to a substrate can be improved. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2004-140319號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-140319

上述專利文獻1中所提出的Mo-V、Mo-Nb合金等與純Mo相比,耐蝕性、耐熱性或與基板的密接性更優異,因此可廣泛用於形成於玻璃基板上的FPD用途中。 The Mo-V or Mo-Nb alloy proposed in the above Patent Document 1 is more excellent in corrosion resistance, heat resistance, or adhesion to a substrate than pure Mo, and therefore can be widely used for FPD applications formed on a glass substrate. in.

但是,在製造FPD時,有在基板上形成積層配線膜 後,在移動至下一步驟時會長時間放置在大氣中的情況。另外,在為了提高便利性而使用樹脂膜的輕量且軟性的FPD等中,樹脂膜與至今為止的玻璃基板等相比,更具有透濕性,因此對於積層配線膜要求更高的耐濕性。 However, when manufacturing the FPD, a laminated wiring film is formed on the substrate. After that, it will be placed in the atmosphere for a long time when moving to the next step. In addition, in a lightweight and soft FPD or the like which uses a resin film for the purpose of improving the convenience, the resin film is more hygroscopic than the glass substrate and the like so far, and therefore requires a higher moisture resistance for the laminated wiring film. Sex.

而且,有在FPD的端子部等安裝信號線纜時會在大氣中加熱的情況,因此對於積層配線膜亦要求提高耐氧化性。此外,在使用氧化物的半導體膜中,為了提高特性或穩定化,而有時會在含有氧氣的環境、或形成含有氧氣的保護膜後,在350℃以上的高溫下進行加熱處理。因此,為了使積層配線膜在經過這些加熱處理後亦可維持穩定的特性,而加強了耐氧化性提高的要求。 In addition, when the signal cable is attached to the terminal portion of the FPD or the like, it is heated in the air. Therefore, it is also required to improve the oxidation resistance of the laminated wiring film. Further, in the semiconductor film using an oxide, in order to improve characteristics or stabilize, a heat treatment may be performed at a high temperature of 350 ° C or higher in an atmosphere containing oxygen or a protective film containing oxygen. Therefore, in order to maintain stable characteristics after the heat treatment of the laminated wiring film, the demand for improvement in oxidation resistance is enhanced.

根據本發明者的研究,由於Cu與Al相比,密接性、耐濕性或耐氧化性會更大地劣化,因此有必須形成用以確保密接性的基底膜、成為保護Cu的表面的上層膜(上覆膜)的被覆層。有時會產生以下問題:上述Mo-V、Mo-Nb合金等或純Mo的耐濕性或耐氧化性不充分,在FPD的製造步驟中製成Cu的被覆層時會導致變色,並且會透過氧氣,從而Cu的電阻值大大地增加。另外,若被覆層發生變色,則會使電接觸性劣化,並導致電子零件的可靠性降低。 According to the study of the present inventors, since Cu has a greater deterioration in adhesion, moisture resistance, or oxidation resistance than Al, it is necessary to form a base film for ensuring adhesion and an upper film to protect Cu. The coating layer (overlying film). There are cases in which the above-mentioned Mo-V, Mo-Nb alloy, or the like, or pure Mo, is insufficient in moisture resistance or oxidation resistance, and when a coating layer of Cu is formed in the manufacturing process of the FPD, discoloration is caused, and Through the oxygen, the resistance value of Cu is greatly increased. Further, when the coating layer is discolored, the electrical contact property is deteriorated, and the reliability of the electronic component is lowered.

而且,為了FPD的大畫面化或高速驅動,有TFT製造步驟中的加熱溫度上升的傾向。因此存在以下情況,在與作為主導電層的Cu形成成為障壁膜或密接膜的被覆層的積層配線膜中,構成被覆層的原子向Cu進行熱擴散, 而無法維持較低的電阻值。因此,對以Cu為主導電層的積層配線膜的被覆層,要求維持能夠適用於各種新環境的較高的耐濕性或耐氧化性與較低的電阻值。 Further, in order to increase the screen size or high-speed driving of the FPD, the heating temperature in the TFT manufacturing step tends to increase. Therefore, in the laminated wiring film in which the barrier layer formed of the barrier film or the adhesion film is formed of Cu as the main conductive layer, the atoms constituting the coating layer are thermally diffused to Cu. It is impossible to maintain a low resistance value. Therefore, it is required to maintain a high moisture resistance or oxidation resistance and a low resistance value which can be applied to various new environments for the coating layer of the laminated wiring film having Cu as the main conductive layer.

本發明的目的在於提供使用包含Mo合金的被覆層的電子零件用積層配線膜及用以形成被覆層的濺鍍靶材,上述包含Mo合金的被覆層可改善耐濕性或耐氧化性,而且在與作為低電阻的主導電層的Cu積層時,即便經過加熱步驟亦可維持較低的電阻值。 An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated wiring film for an electronic component including a coating layer of a Mo alloy and a sputtering target for forming a coating layer, wherein the coating layer containing the Mo alloy can improve moisture resistance or oxidation resistance, and When laminating with Cu as a low-resistance main conductive layer, a lower resistance value can be maintained even after the heating step.

本發明者鑒於上述課題,而致力於新添加至Mo中的元素的最佳化。其結果發現,藉由在Mo中複合添加特定量的Ni與Ti,而可提高耐濕性、耐氧化性,並且在製成作為主導電層的Cu的被覆層時,即便經過加熱步驟亦可維持較低的電阻值,從而完成了本發明。 The present inventors have made efforts to optimize the elements newly added to Mo in view of the above problems. As a result, it has been found that by adding a specific amount of Ni and Ti in Mo, the moisture resistance and oxidation resistance can be improved, and when the coating layer of Cu as the main conductive layer is formed, even after the heating step The present invention has been completed by maintaining a low resistance value.

即,本發明是一種電子零件用積層配線膜,其在基板上形成有金屬膜,包括:以Cu為主成分的主導電層、以及覆蓋該導電層的一面及/或另一面的被覆層;該被覆層是以原子比的組成式為Mo100-x-y-Nix-Tiy、10≦x≦50、3≦y≦30、x+y≦53來表示,其餘部分包含不可避免的雜質。 That is, the present invention is a laminated wiring film for an electronic component, in which a metal film is formed on a substrate, comprising: a main conductive layer containing Cu as a main component; and a coating layer covering one surface and/or the other surface of the conductive layer; The coating layer is represented by an atomic ratio composition formula of Mo 100-xy -Ni x -Ti y , 10 ≦ x ≦ 50, 3 ≦ y ≦ 30, and x + y ≦ 53 , and the remainder contains unavoidable impurities.

另外,本發明中更佳為,將上述組成式的x、y分別設為20≦x≦30、9≦y≦20。 Further, in the present invention, it is more preferable that x and y of the above composition formula are 20 ≦ x ≦ 30 and 9 ≦ y ≦ 20, respectively.

另外,本發明是一種被覆層形成用濺鍍靶材,其包含Mo合金,該被覆層形成用濺鍍靶材用以形成上述被覆層, 且以原子比的組成式為Mo100-x-y-Nix-Tiy、10≦x≦50、3≦y≦30、x+y≦53來表示,其餘部分包含不可避免的雜質。 Further, the present invention relates to a sputtering target for forming a coating layer, comprising a Mo alloy for forming a coating target by using a sputtering target, and having a composition ratio of atomic ratio of Mo 100-xy -Ni x - Ti y , 10 ≦ x ≦ 50, 3 ≦ y ≦ 30, x + y ≦ 53 are indicated, and the remainder contains unavoidable impurities.

另外,本發明中較佳為,上述組成式的x、y分別為20≦x≦30、9≦y≦20。 Further, in the invention, it is preferable that x and y of the above composition formula are 20 ≦ x ≦ 30 and 9 ≦ y ≦ 20, respectively.

本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜可提高耐濕性、耐氧化性。另外,在與Cu積層時的加熱步驟中,可抑制電阻值的增加,並維持較低的電阻值。藉此,具有藉由用於各種電子零件(例如形成於樹脂基板上的FPD等)的配線膜,而可對電子零件的穩定製造或可靠性提高作出較大貢獻的優點,而成為電子零件的製造所不可或缺的技術。特別是成為對觸控面板或使用樹脂基板的軟性FPD非常有用的積層配線膜。原因是:這些製品中,特別是耐濕性、耐氧化性非常重要。 The laminated wiring film for electronic parts of the present invention can improve moisture resistance and oxidation resistance. Further, in the heating step at the time of laminating with Cu, an increase in the resistance value can be suppressed, and a low resistance value can be maintained. In this way, the wiring film for various electronic components (for example, FPD formed on a resin substrate) can greatly contribute to stable manufacturing or reliability improvement of electronic components, and becomes an electronic component. Manufacturing technology that is indispensable. In particular, it is a laminated wiring film which is very useful for a touch panel or a soft FPD using a resin substrate. The reason is: in these products, especially moisture resistance and oxidation resistance are very important.

圖1表示本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的剖面示意圖。本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜包含:覆蓋以Cu為主成分的主導電層3的一面及/或另一面的被覆層2、被覆層4,例如形成於基板1上。圖1中,雖然在主導電層3的兩面形成有被覆層2、被覆層4,但亦可僅覆蓋一面,且可適當地選擇。另外,在僅以本發明的被覆層覆蓋主導電層的一面的情形時,可根據電子零件的用途,藉由與本發明不同的組成的被覆層覆蓋主導電層的另一面。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a laminated wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention. The multilayer wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention includes a coating layer 2 covering a surface of the main conductive layer 3 mainly composed of Cu and/or the other surface, and a coating layer 4 formed on the substrate 1, for example. In FIG. 1, although the coating layer 2 and the coating layer 4 are formed on both surfaces of the main conductive layer 3, they may cover only one surface and may be appropriately selected. Further, in the case where only one side of the main conductive layer is covered by the coating layer of the present invention, the other surface of the main conductive layer may be covered by the coating layer having a composition different from the present invention depending on the use of the electronic component.

本發明的重要特徵在於發現新的Mo合金,其在圖1所示的電子零件用積層配線膜的被覆層中,藉由對Mo複合添加特定量的Ni與Ti,而提高耐濕性、耐氧化性,並與Cu膜的積層時的加熱步驟中可維持較低的電阻值。以下,對本發明的電子零件用積層配膜進行詳細地說明。 An important feature of the present invention is to find a new Mo alloy which is improved in moisture resistance and resistance by adding a specific amount of Ni and Ti to the Mo composite layer in the coating layer of the laminated wiring film for an electronic component shown in Fig. 1 . The oxidizing property and the heating step in the lamination with the Cu film can maintain a low resistance value. Hereinafter, the laminated film for electronic parts of the present invention will be described in detail.

另外,以下的說明中,所謂「耐濕性」,是指在高溫高濕環境下引起配線膜的電阻值變化的難易性。另外,所謂「耐氧化性」,是指高溫環境下的電接觸性的劣化的難易性,可藉由配線膜的變色來確認,例如可藉由反射率進行定量評價。 In the following description, the term "moisture resistance" refers to the difficulty of causing a change in the resistance value of the wiring film in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. In addition, the term "oxidation resistance" refers to the easiness of deterioration of electrical contact properties in a high-temperature environment, and can be confirmed by discoloration of the wiring film, and can be quantitatively evaluated by, for example, reflectance.

在形成本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的被覆層的Mo合金中添加Ni的理由,在於提高被覆層的耐氧化性。純Mo若在大氣中加熱,則會導致膜表面氧化,從而導致電接觸性劣化。本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的被覆層藉由在Mo中添加特定量的Ni,而具有可提高耐氧化性,並抑制電接觸性的劣化的效果。該效果在Ni的添加量為10原子%以上時變得顯著。 The reason why Ni is added to the Mo alloy forming the coating layer of the build-up wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention is to improve the oxidation resistance of the coating layer. When pure Mo is heated in the atmosphere, the surface of the film is oxidized, resulting in deterioration of electrical contact. The coating layer of the laminated wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention has an effect of improving oxidation resistance and suppressing deterioration of electrical contact properties by adding a specific amount of Ni to Mo. This effect becomes remarkable when the addition amount of Ni is 10 atom% or more.

另一方面,Ni是與Mo相比對Cu更易熱擴散的元素。若在Mo中的Ni的添加量超過50原子%,則在製造FPD等電子零件時的加熱步驟中,導致被覆層的Ni容易擴散至主導電層的Cu中,而難以維持較低的電阻值。因此,Ni的添加量設為10原子%~50原子%。另外,在主導電層的Cu上形成被覆層,並在高於350℃的高溫下加熱時,有被覆層的Ni容易擴散至主導電層的Cu中,而電阻值上升的 情況。本發明中為了維持較低的電阻值,較佳為將Ni添加量設為30原子%以下。 On the other hand, Ni is an element which is more thermally diffusible to Cu than Mo. When the amount of Ni added in Mo exceeds 50 atom%, in the heating step in the production of electronic components such as FPD, Ni of the coating layer is easily diffused into Cu of the main conductive layer, and it is difficult to maintain a low resistance value. . Therefore, the amount of Ni added is set to 10 atom% to 50 atom%. Further, when a coating layer is formed on Cu of the main conductive layer and heated at a high temperature higher than 350 ° C, Ni having a coating layer is easily diffused into Cu of the main conductive layer, and the resistance value is increased. Happening. In the present invention, in order to maintain a low resistance value, it is preferred to set the Ni addition amount to 30 atom% or less.

在形成本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的被覆層的Mo合金中添加Ti的理由,是提高耐濕性。Ti是具有容易與氧氣或氮氣結合的性質的金屬,具有在高溫高濕環境下在表面形成鈍化膜(passive film)而保護配線膜內部的效果。因此,本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的被覆層藉由在Mo中添加特定量的Ti而可大幅提高耐濕性。該效果在Ti的添加量為3原子%以上時變得顯著。 The reason why Ti is added to the Mo alloy forming the coating layer of the build-up wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention is to improve moisture resistance. Ti is a metal having a property of being easily combined with oxygen or nitrogen, and has an effect of forming a passivation film on the surface in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment to protect the inside of the wiring film. Therefore, the coating layer of the laminated wiring film for electronic parts of the present invention can greatly improve the moisture resistance by adding a specific amount of Ti to Mo. This effect becomes remarkable when the amount of Ti added is 3 atom% or more.

另一方面,若Ti的添加量超過30原子%,則耐蝕性過於提高而導致利用Cu用蝕刻劑時的蝕刻速度降低,在與主導電層的Cu的積層膜的蝕刻時產生殘渣,或無法蝕刻。因此,本發明中將Ti的添加量設為3原子%~30原子%。 On the other hand, when the amount of Ti added exceeds 30 atom%, the corrosion resistance is excessively increased, and the etching rate when the etchant for Cu is used is lowered, and residue is generated during etching of the laminated film of Cu with the main conductive layer, or Etching. Therefore, in the present invention, the amount of Ti added is set to 3 atom% to 30 atom%.

另外,為了穩定地獲得比先前的Mo-Nb合金更高的耐濕性,Ti的添加量較佳為9原子%以上。另外,為了利用Cu的蝕刻劑進行更穩定地蝕刻,Ti的添加量較佳為20原子%以下。 Further, in order to stably obtain higher moisture resistance than the conventional Mo-Nb alloy, the amount of Ti added is preferably 9% by atom or more. Further, in order to perform more stable etching using an etchant of Cu, the amount of Ti added is preferably 20 atom% or less.

另外,為了在作為主導電層的Cu的一面及/或另一面形成被覆層,應對製造步驟中的加熱溫度為350℃的高溫的情況,而將在形成被覆層的Mo合金中所複合添加的Ni與Ti的總和設為53原子%以下。其理由是:不僅Ni,Ti亦是會熱擴散至Cu中的元素,若Ni與Ti的總和超過53原子%,則Ni或Ti擴散至主導電層的Cu層中,而難以維 持較低的電阻值。 Further, in order to form a coating layer on one surface and/or the other surface of Cu as the main conductive layer, in order to cope with a high temperature of 350 ° C in the production step, the composite is added to the Mo alloy forming the coating layer. The sum of Ni and Ti is set to 53 atom% or less. The reason is that not only Ni and Ti are elements which are thermally diffused into Cu, but if the sum of Ni and Ti exceeds 53 atom%, Ni or Ti diffuses into the Cu layer of the main conductive layer, which is difficult to maintain. Hold a lower resistance value.

另外,在形成被覆層的Mo合金中所複合添加的Ni與Ti,較佳為以原子比計Ni/Ti為1以上。如上所述,Ti雖是參與耐濕性提高的元素,但耐氧化性會降低,因此根據本發明者的研究,在Ti的添加量多於Ni的添加量時,難以獲得耐氧化性的提高效果。因此,藉由以Ni與Ti的原子比為1以上的方式分別添加,而可穩定地獲得被覆層的耐濕性與耐氧化性。 Further, Ni and Ti which are added to the Mo alloy forming the coating layer are preferably Ni or Ti in an atomic ratio of 1 or more. As described above, Ti is an element which is involved in an improvement in moisture resistance, but oxidation resistance is lowered. Therefore, according to studies by the present inventors, when Ti is added in an amount larger than the amount of addition of Ni, it is difficult to obtain an improvement in oxidation resistance. effect. Therefore, by separately adding the atomic ratio of Ni and Ti to 1 or more, the moisture resistance and oxidation resistance of the coating layer can be stably obtained.

在本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜中,為了穩定地獲得較低的電阻值與耐濕性或耐氧化性,較佳為將主導電層的膜厚設為100 nm~1000 nm。若主導電層的膜厚比100 nm薄,則由於薄膜特有的電子的散射的影響而容易使電阻值增加。另一方面,若主導電層的膜厚比1000 nm厚,則為了形成膜而花費時間,或由於膜應力而容易在基板上產生翹曲(warp)。 In the multilayer wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention, in order to stably obtain a low resistance value, moisture resistance, or oxidation resistance, it is preferable to set the thickness of the main conductive layer to 100 nm to 1000 nm. When the film thickness of the main conductive layer is thinner than 100 nm, the resistance value is easily increased due to the influence of scattering of electrons characteristic of the film. On the other hand, when the film thickness of the main conductive layer is thicker than 1000 nm, it takes time to form a film, or warp is easily generated on the substrate due to film stress.

另外,以Cu為主成分的主導電層中純Cu可獲得最低的電阻值。另外,考慮到耐熱性、耐蝕性等可靠性,可使用在Cu中添加了過渡金屬或半金屬等的Cu合金。此時,為了獲得儘可能低的電阻值,在Cu中的添加元素的添加量較佳為5原子%以下。 In addition, pure Cu in the main conductive layer containing Cu as a main component can obtain the lowest resistance value. Further, in consideration of reliability such as heat resistance and corrosion resistance, a Cu alloy in which a transition metal or a semimetal or the like is added to Cu can be used. At this time, in order to obtain a resistance value as low as possible, the addition amount of the additive element in Cu is preferably 5 atom% or less.

另外,在本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜中,為了穩定地獲得較低的電阻值與耐濕性或耐氧化性,較佳為將被覆層的膜厚設為20 nm~100 nm。在被覆層的膜厚小於20 nm時,存在導致Mo合金膜的連續性變低,而無法充分獲 得上述特性的情況。另一方面,若被覆層的膜厚超過100 nm,則導致被覆層的電阻值變高,與主導電層的Cu膜積層時,電子零件用積層配線膜變得難以獲得較低的電阻值。 Further, in the laminated wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention, in order to stably obtain a low resistance value, moisture resistance, or oxidation resistance, the film thickness of the coating layer is preferably 20 nm to 100 nm. When the film thickness of the coating layer is less than 20 nm, the continuity of the Mo alloy film is lowered, and the film cannot be sufficiently obtained. The situation of the above characteristics is obtained. On the other hand, when the film thickness of the coating layer exceeds 100 nm, the electric resistance value of the coating layer becomes high, and when the Cu film of the main conductive layer is laminated, it becomes difficult to obtain a low electric resistance value in the laminated wiring film for electronic parts.

另外,在本發明中,在350℃以上的高溫下進行大氣加熱時,為了抑制因主導電層的Cu的氧化所導致的電阻值的增加,被覆層的膜厚較佳為30 nm以上。另外,為了抑制在350℃以上的高溫下加熱時的在向主導電層的Cu的原子擴散所導致的電阻值的增加,被覆層的膜厚較佳為70 nm以下。因此,本發明中,更佳為將被覆層的膜厚設為30 nm~70 nm。 Further, in the present invention, when the atmosphere is heated at a high temperature of 350 ° C or higher, the thickness of the coating layer is preferably 30 nm or more in order to suppress an increase in the electric resistance value due to oxidation of Cu in the main conductive layer. Further, in order to suppress an increase in the resistance value due to diffusion of atoms of Cu into the main conductive layer when heated at a high temperature of 350 ° C or higher, the thickness of the coating layer is preferably 70 nm or less. Therefore, in the present invention, it is more preferable to set the film thickness of the coating layer to 30 nm to 70 nm.

為了形成本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的各層,較佳為使用濺鍍靶的濺鍍法。在形成被覆層時,例如可應用:使用與被覆層的組成相同的組成的Mo合金濺鍍靶進行成膜的方法;或使用Mo-Ni合金濺鍍靶與Mo-Ti濺鍍靶並藉由共濺鍍進行成膜的方法等。就濺鍍的條件設定的簡易性、或容易獲得所期望的組成的被覆層的方面而言,最理想為使用與被覆層的組成相同的組成的Mo合金濺鍍靶進行濺鍍成膜。 In order to form each layer of the laminated wiring film for electronic parts of the present invention, a sputtering method using a sputtering target is preferred. In forming the coating layer, for example, a method of forming a film using a Mo alloy sputtering target having the same composition as that of the coating layer; or using a Mo-Ni alloy sputtering target and a Mo-Ti sputtering target A method of forming a film by co-sputtering or the like. In terms of the ease of setting the conditions of the sputtering or the coating layer having a desired composition, it is most preferable to perform sputtering using a Mo alloy sputtering target having the same composition as that of the coating layer.

因此,為了形成本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的被覆層,藉由使用原子比的組成式以Mo100-x-y-Nix-Tiy、10≦x≦50、3≦y≦30、x+y≦53表示,其餘部分包含不可避免的雜質的濺鍍靶材,而可穩定地形成被覆層。 Therefore, in order to form the coating layer of the laminated wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention, Mo 100-xy -Ni x -Ti y , 10 ≦ x ≦ 50, 3 ≦ y ≦ 30, x are used by using the atomic ratio composition formula. +y≦53 indicates that the remaining portion contains a sputtering target of unavoidable impurities, and the coating layer can be stably formed.

另外,如上所述,為了即便在350℃的高溫的加熱步驟時亦可獲得較低的電阻值的電子零件用積層配線膜,較 佳為含有20原子%~30原子%的Ni,含有9原子%~20原子%的Ti。 Further, as described above, in order to obtain a laminated wiring film for electronic parts having a low electric resistance value even in a heating step at a high temperature of 350 ° C, Preferably, Ni contains 20 atom% to 30 atom% of Ni, and contains 9 atom% to 20 atom% of Ti.

本發明的被覆層形成用濺鍍靶材的製造方法例如可應用粉末燒結法。粉末燒結法中,例如可藉由氣體霧化法製造合金粉末製成原料粉末;或者可將以成為本發明的最終組成的方式混合多種合金粉末或純金屬粉末而成的混合粉末製成原料粉末。原料粉末的燒結方法可使用:熱均壓製(hot isostatic pressing)、熱壓製、放電電漿燒結、擠出壓製燒結等加壓燒結。 In the method for producing a sputtering target for forming a coating layer of the present invention, for example, a powder sintering method can be applied. In the powder sintering method, for example, an alloy powder can be produced by a gas atomization method to prepare a raw material powder; or a mixed powder obtained by mixing a plurality of alloy powders or pure metal powders in a manner to be the final composition of the present invention can be used as a raw material powder. . The sintering method of the raw material powder may be carried out by pressure isothermal pressing, hot pressing, spark plasma sintering, extrusion press sintering or the like.

在形成本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的被覆層的Mo合金中,Mo以外的不可避免的雜質佔有除了為確保耐氧化性、耐濕性而必需的元素即Ni、Ti以外的其餘部分的含量,較佳為較少,但在不損及本發明的作用的範圍內,可含有:作為氣體成分的氧氣、氮氣或碳、作為過渡金屬的Fe、Cu、半金屬的Al、Si等不可避免的雜質。例如較佳為:氣體成分的氧氣、氮氣分別為1000質量ppm以下,碳為200質量ppm以下,Fe、Cu為200質量ppm以下,Al、Si為100質量ppm以下,且以除去氣體成分的純度計為99.9質量%以上。 In the Mo alloy forming the coating layer of the laminated wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention, the unavoidable impurities other than Mo occupy the remainder other than Ni and Ti which are elements necessary for ensuring oxidation resistance and moisture resistance. The content is preferably small, but may contain, as a gas component, oxygen, nitrogen or carbon, as a transition metal, Fe, Cu, semi-metal Al, Si, etc., in a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Avoid impurities. For example, it is preferable that oxygen and nitrogen of the gas component are each 1000 ppm by mass or less, carbon is 200 ppm by mass or less, Fe and Cu are 200 ppm by mass or less, and Al and Si are 100 ppm by mass or less, and the purity of the gas component is removed. It is calculated to be 99.9% by mass or more.

[實例1] [Example 1]

列舉以下的實例對本發明進行詳細說明。 The invention is illustrated in detail by the following examples.

首先,製作用以形成成為被覆層的Mo-Ni-Ti合金膜的濺鍍靶材。以成為特定組成的方式混合平均粒徑為6 μm的Mo粉末、平均粒徑為100 μm的Ni粉末以及平均粒徑 為150 μm的Ti粉末,填充至軟鋼製的罐中後,一邊加熱一邊真空排氣而將罐內的氣體成分除去後進行密封。接著,將經密封的罐放入至熱均壓製裝置中,以800℃、120 MPa、5小時的條件燒結後,藉由機械加工製作直徑100 mm、厚度5 mm的濺鍍靶材。另外,亦同樣地製作成為比較的Mo、Mo-Nb、Mo-Ni濺鍍靶材。另外,Cu靶材是自日立電線股份有限公司製造的無氧銅的板材切出而製成。 First, a sputtering target for forming a Mo-Ni-Ti alloy film to be a coating layer was produced. Mixing a Mo powder having an average particle diameter of 6 μm, a Ni powder having an average particle diameter of 100 μm, and an average particle diameter in such a manner as to have a specific composition The Ti powder of 150 μm was filled in a can made of mild steel, and then vacuum-exhausted while heating, and the gas components in the can were removed and sealed. Next, the sealed can was placed in a hot homogenizing apparatus, and sintered at 800 ° C, 120 MPa, and 5 hours, and then a sputtering target having a diameter of 100 mm and a thickness of 5 mm was machined. Further, similar Mo, Mo-Nb, and Mo-Ni sputtering targets were produced in the same manner. Further, the Cu target was produced by cutting out an oxygen-free copper plate manufactured by Hitachi Cable Co., Ltd.

將上述所得的各濺鍍靶材焊接於銅製支撐板(backing plate)上而安裝於濺鍍裝置中。濺鍍裝置是使用佳能安內華股份有限公司製造的SPF-440H。 Each of the sputtering targets obtained above was welded to a copper backing plate and attached to a sputtering apparatus. The sputtering apparatus was SPF-440H manufactured by Canon An Nev.

在25 mm×50 mm的玻璃基板上,分別以表1所示的膜厚構成,藉由濺鍍法形成添加了表1所示的特定量的Ni及Ti的作為被覆層的Mo合金膜,在Mo合金膜的上表面形成作為主導電層的Cu膜,接著在Cu膜的上表面形成Mo合金膜,而獲得電子零件用積層配線膜。另外,為了比較,將純Mo、Mo-Ni合金膜、Mo-Nb合金膜分別與Cu膜積層,亦製作積層配線膜。 On a glass substrate of 25 mm × 50 mm, each having a film thickness as shown in Table 1, a Mo alloy film as a coating layer to which a specific amount of Ni and Ti shown in Table 1 was added was formed by sputtering. A Cu film as a main conductive layer is formed on the upper surface of the Mo alloy film, and then a Mo alloy film is formed on the upper surface of the Cu film to obtain a laminated wiring film for an electronic component. Further, for comparison, a pure Mo, a Mo-Ni alloy film, and a Mo-Nb alloy film were laminated with a Cu film to form a laminated wiring film.

耐氧化性的評價方式,是測定在大氣中以250℃、350℃加熱1小時後的反射率與電阻值的變化。反射率的測定是使用柯尼卡美能達(Konica Minolta)製造的分光測色計CM-2500d測定可見光區域的反射特性。另外,電阻值是使用DIA INSTRUMENTS股份有限公司製造的4端子薄膜電阻率測定器MCP-T400進行測定。將其結果示於表1。 The oxidation resistance was evaluated by measuring the change in reflectance and resistance value after heating at 250 ° C and 350 ° C for 1 hour in the atmosphere. The reflectance was measured by measuring the reflection characteristics in the visible light region using a spectrophotometer CM-2500d manufactured by Konica Minolta. In addition, the resistance value was measured using a 4-terminal thin film resistivity meter MCP-T400 manufactured by DIA INSTRUMENTS Co., Ltd. The results are shown in Table 1.

如表1所示,在主導電層的Cu膜單體中,若在大氣中在250℃以上加熱,則會導致氧化,並且反射率會大大地降低,而無法測定電阻值。另外,比較例的Mo合金與Cu的積層配線膜的反射率,存在若在大氣中加熱,則會有降低的傾向。特別是確認到,純Mo或Mo-10原子%Nb的積層配線膜的反射率,若在大氣中進行350℃加熱,則會大大地降低,並且耐氧化性較低。另外認為,電阻值直至250℃為止可維持較低的值,但在350℃會大大地增加,而導致氧氣透過被覆層,從而將Cu膜氧化。 As shown in Table 1, in the Cu film monomer of the main conductive layer, if it is heated at 250 ° C or higher in the atmosphere, oxidation is caused, and the reflectance is greatly lowered, and the resistance value cannot be measured. Further, the reflectance of the laminated wiring film of the Mo alloy and Cu of the comparative example tends to decrease as it is heated in the air. In particular, it was confirmed that the reflectance of the laminated wiring film of pure Mo or Mo-10 at % Nb is greatly lowered when heated at 350 ° C in the atmosphere, and the oxidation resistance is low. Further, it is considered that the resistance value can be maintained at a low value up to 250 ° C, but it is greatly increased at 350 ° C, and oxygen gas is transmitted through the coating layer to oxidize the Cu film.

另外確認到,比較例的Mo-35原子%Ti的積層膜在350℃下反射率大大地降低,電阻值亦增加,在僅添加Ti時無法充分改善耐氧化性。 Further, it was confirmed that the laminate film of Mo-35 at% Ti in the comparative example greatly reduced the reflectance at 350 ° C, and the resistance value also increased, and the oxidation resistance could not be sufficiently improved when only Ti was added.

相對於此可確認到,本發明的被覆層中,在Mo中添加了特定量的Ni與Ti的Mo-Ni-Ti合金的反射率,即便在350℃的大氣中加熱,其降低亦較少,並可大大地改善耐氧化性。另外可確認到,本發明的被覆層中,在Mo中添加了特定量的Ni與Ti的Mo-Ni-Ti合金的電阻值,即便在350℃的大氣中加熱,其增加亦較少,並可大大地改善耐氧化性。該改善效果藉由添加20原子%以上的Ni、3原子%以上的Ti而變得更加明確,並可確認是適合於電子零件的積層配線膜。 On the other hand, in the coating layer of the present invention, the reflectance of a Mo-Ni-Ti alloy in which a specific amount of Ni and Ti is added to Mo is reduced, and even if it is heated in the atmosphere at 350 ° C, the decrease is small. And can greatly improve oxidation resistance. In addition, in the coating layer of the present invention, a specific amount of a resistance value of a Mo-Ni-Ti alloy of Ni and Ti is added to Mo, and the increase is small even when heated in an atmosphere of 350 ° C. The oxidation resistance can be greatly improved. This improvement effect is made clear by adding 20 atom% or more of Ni and 3 atom% or more of Ti, and it is confirmed that it is a laminated wiring film suitable for an electronic component.

[實例2] [Example 2]

選定實例1中所製作的一部分積層配線膜,測定在85℃×85%的高溫高濕環境下放置50小時、100小時、200 小時、300小時之時的反射率的變化,以作為耐濕性的評價。將其結果示於表2。 A part of the laminated wiring film produced in Example 1 was selected and placed in a high temperature and high humidity environment of 85 ° C × 85% for 50 hours, 100 hours, and 200 hours. The change in reflectance at hour and 300 hours was evaluated as moisture resistance. The results are shown in Table 2.

如表2所示確認到,比較例的被覆層中使用純Mo或Mo-10Nb、Mo-Ni合金的積層配線膜,若放置於高溫高濕環境下,則反射率會大大地降低,並且電阻值增加。特別是可知,被覆層中使用Mo-Ni合金的積層配線膜,若Ni的添加量增加,則該傾向變得更加顯著,並且耐濕性較低。 As shown in Table 2, it was confirmed that the laminated wiring film of pure Mo, Mo-10Nb, or Mo-Ni alloy was used for the coating layer of the comparative example, and when placed in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, the reflectance was greatly lowered, and the electric resistance was lowered. The value increases. In particular, it is understood that when the amount of Ni added is increased in the laminated wiring film using the Mo—Ni alloy in the coating layer, the tendency becomes more remarkable and the moisture resistance is low.

相對於此可確認,本發明的被覆層中,在Mo中添加了特定量的Ni與Ti的積層配線膜的反射率,在高溫高濕環境下放置後亦可抑制反射率降低,而且維持較低的電阻值,大大地改善耐濕性。並且可確認,該改善效果在Ti添加量為3原子%以上時變得明顯,在9原子%時耐濕性得到大大地改善。 On the other hand, in the coating layer of the present invention, a specific amount of the reflectance of the laminated wiring film of Ni and Ti is added to Mo, and the reflectance can be suppressed after being placed in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and the reflectance can be maintained. Low resistance values greatly improve moisture resistance. Further, it was confirmed that the improvement effect was remarkable when the Ti addition amount was 3 atom% or more, and the moisture resistance was greatly improved at 9 atom%.

[實例3] [Example 3]

接著,選定實例1中所製作的一部分積層配線膜,對在真空中進行加熱處理時的電阻值的變化進行研究。以加熱溫度為250℃、350℃、450℃加熱1小時。將測定結果示於表3。 Next, a part of the laminated wiring film produced in Example 1 was selected, and the change in the resistance value when the heat treatment was performed in a vacuum was examined. The heating was carried out at a heating temperature of 250 ° C, 350 ° C, and 450 ° C for 1 hour. The measurement results are shown in Table 3.

如表3所示確認到,若比較例的Ni的添加量超過50原子%、或者Ni或Ti添加量超過50原子%,則溫度越高特別是350℃以上時則電阻值越增加。 As shown in Table 3, when the addition amount of Ni of the comparative example exceeds 50 atom%, or the addition amount of Ni or Ti exceeds 50 atom%, the higher the temperature, particularly 350 ° C or more, the more the resistance value increases.

相對於此可確認,本發明的積層配線膜藉由將被覆層的Ni與Ti的添加量的總量設為50原子%以下,而可抑制加熱時的電阻值的增加。 On the other hand, in the laminated wiring film of the present invention, the total amount of Ni and Ti added to the coating layer is 50 atom% or less, and the increase in the resistance value during heating can be suppressed.

[實例4] [Example 4]

接著,進行蝕刻性的評價。僅在形成了實例3中所用的積層配線膜的基板的一半面積上塗佈光阻劑(photoresist)而乾燥,並浸漬於關東化學股份有限公司製造的Cu用蝕刻劑溶液中,將未塗佈部分蝕刻。然後,用純水清洗基板並乾燥,藉由光學顯微鏡觀察溶解部分與塗佈了光阻劑的未溶解部分的界線附近。將其結果示於表3。 Next, the evaluation of the etching property was performed. The photoresist was coated on only half of the area of the substrate on which the laminated wiring film used in Example 3 was formed, and dried, and immersed in an etchant solution for Cu manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd., and uncoated. Partial etching. Then, the substrate was washed with pure water and dried, and the vicinity of the boundary between the dissolved portion and the undissolved portion to which the photoresist was applied was observed by an optical microscope. The results are shown in Table 3.

在比較例的Mo-Ni合金與Cu的積層配線膜中,界線附近的膜浮起,端部剝落。其原因可認為,主導電層的Cu膜與玻璃基板之間所形成的被覆層的Mo合金膜被蝕刻。另外,在比較例的被覆層中使用Mo-10原子%Nb的積層配線膜中確認到殘渣。這是發現主導電層的Cu膜被過蝕刻(overetching),在其上部所形成的被覆層的Mo-10原子%Nb合金膜浮起。 In the laminated wiring film of the Mo-Ni alloy and Cu of the comparative example, the film in the vicinity of the boundary floated and the end portion was peeled off. The reason for this is considered to be that the Mo alloy film of the coating layer formed between the Cu film of the main conductive layer and the glass substrate is etched. Moreover, the residue was confirmed in the laminated wiring film of Mo-10 atom% Nb in the coating layer of the comparative example. This is because the Cu film of the main conductive layer was found to be overetched, and the Mo-10 atomic % Nb alloy film of the coating layer formed on the upper portion was floated.

另外確認到,將比較例的Mo-35原子%Ti或Mo-10原子%Ni-33原子%Ti作為被覆層後,無法進行蝕刻,Ti的添加量對蝕刻性造成很大的干擾。 Further, it was confirmed that the Mo-35 atom% Ti or the Mo-10 atom% Ni-33 atom% Ti of the comparative example was used as the coating layer, and etching was impossible, and the amount of Ti added greatly interfered with the etching property.

相對於此可確認,本發明的Mo中複合添加特定量的 Ni與Ti的被覆層無膜剝落,且可進行蝕刻。但是,在Ti的添加量為22原子%的Mo合金中在基板上確認到殘渣,並且確認到,為了更穩定地進行蝕刻,Ti的添加量更佳為20原子%以下。 In contrast, it can be confirmed that a specific amount of the compound is added to the Mo in the present invention. The coating layers of Ni and Ti have no film peeling and can be etched. However, in the Mo alloy in which the amount of addition of Ti is 22 atom%, the residue is confirmed on the substrate, and it is confirmed that the amount of Ti added is more preferably 20 atom% or less in order to perform etching more stably.

如以上所述可知,為了滿足耐氧化性、耐濕性、加熱時的電阻值的增加的抑制、蝕刻性,較佳為將Ni的添加量設為10原子%~50原子%,將Ti的添加量設為3原子%~30原子%。另外可知,為了高溫下的耐氧化性、抑制電阻值的增加、確保較高的蝕刻性,更佳為將Ni設為20原子%~30原子%,將Ti設為9原子%~20原子%。 As described above, in order to satisfy the oxidation resistance, the moisture resistance, the suppression of the increase in the resistance value during heating, and the etching property, it is preferable to set the amount of Ni to 10 atom% to 50 atom%, and to form Ti. The amount of addition is set to 3 atom% to 30 atom%. In addition, in order to suppress oxidation resistance at a high temperature, suppress an increase in resistance value, and ensure high etching property, it is more preferable to set Ni to 20 atom% to 30 atom%, and Ti to 9 atom% to 20 atom%. .

[實例5] [Example 5]

首先,製作成為被覆層的Mo-20%Ni-15%Ti(原子%)濺鍍靶材。以成為特定組成的方式混合平均粒徑為6 μm的Mo粉末、平均粒徑為80 μm的Ni粉末以及平均粒徑為25 μm的Ti粉末,填充至軟鋼製的罐中後,一邊加熱一邊真空排氣將罐內的氣體成分除去後進行密封。接著,將經密封的罐放入至熱均壓製裝置中,以800℃、120 MPa、5小時的條件進行燒結後,藉由機械加工製作直徑100 mm、厚度5 mm的濺鍍靶材。 First, a Mo-20% Ni-15% Ti (atomic%) sputtering target to be a coating layer was produced. Mo powder having an average particle diameter of 6 μm, Ni powder having an average particle diameter of 80 μm, and Ti powder having an average particle diameter of 25 μm were mixed in a specific composition, and filled in a can made of mild steel, and then vacuumed while being heated. The exhaust gas removes the gas component in the tank and seals it. Next, the sealed can was placed in a hot press apparatus, and sintered at 800 ° C, 120 MPa, and 5 hours, and then a sputtering target having a diameter of 100 mm and a thickness of 5 mm was machined.

將上述所得的各濺鍍靶材焊接於銅製支撐板上並安裝於濺鍍裝置中。濺鍍裝置是使用佳能安內華股份有限公司製造的SPF-440H。 Each of the sputtering targets obtained above was welded to a copper support plate and mounted in a sputtering apparatus. The sputtering apparatus was SPF-440H manufactured by Canon An Nev.

接著,在25 mm×50 mm的玻璃基板上,使作為主導電層的Cu膜及作為被覆層的Mo-Ni-Ti膜的膜厚發生變 化,藉由濺鍍法形成如表4所示的膜厚構成的電子零件用積層配線膜。然後,與實例1同樣測定在大氣中進行加熱處理時的反射率及電阻值的變化。將其結果示於表4。 Next, the film thickness of the Cu film as the main conductive layer and the Mo-Ni-Ti film as the coating layer was changed on a glass substrate of 25 mm × 50 mm. A build-up wiring film for an electronic component having a film thickness as shown in Table 4 was formed by a sputtering method. Then, in the same manner as in Example 1, the change in reflectance and resistance value at the time of heat treatment in the atmosphere was measured. The results are shown in Table 4.

可知,在作為主導電層的Cu膜的膜厚相同時,被覆層的膜厚越薄,則成膜時的電阻值越低。可確認,若在大氣中加熱,則上被覆層為10 nm而較薄時,反射率自250℃起降低,在350℃時,電阻值增加,但上被覆層為20 nm以上時,反射率的降低以及電阻值的增加皆變少,而獲得較高的耐氧化性。 When the film thickness of the Cu film as the main conductive layer is the same, the thinner the film thickness of the coating layer, the lower the resistance value at the time of film formation. It can be confirmed that when heated in the atmosphere, when the upper cladding layer is 10 nm and thinner, the reflectance decreases from 250 ° C, and at 350 ° C, the resistance value increases, but when the upper cladding layer is 20 nm or more, the reflectance The decrease in the resistance and the increase in the resistance value are less, and a higher oxidation resistance is obtained.

可確認到,本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜藉由形成200 nm~500 nm厚的作為主導電層的Cu膜、形成20 nm~70 nm厚的被覆層的膜,而可獲得較低的電阻值與較高的耐氧化性。 It has been confirmed that the laminated wiring film for electronic parts of the present invention can be formed by forming a Cu film as a main conductive layer of 200 nm to 500 nm thick and forming a coating layer of a coating layer of 20 nm to 70 nm thick. Resistance value and high oxidation resistance.

1‧‧‧基板 1‧‧‧Substrate

2、4‧‧‧被覆層 2, 4‧‧‧ coating

3‧‧‧主導電層 3‧‧‧Main conductive layer

圖1是本發明的電子零件用積層配線膜的剖面示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a laminated wiring film for an electronic component of the present invention.

1‧‧‧基板 1‧‧‧Substrate

2、4‧‧‧被覆層 2, 4‧‧‧ coating

3‧‧‧主導電層 3‧‧‧Main conductive layer

Claims (4)

一種電子零件用積層配線膜,其在基板上形成有金屬膜,其特徵在於包括:以Cu為主成分的主導電層、以及覆蓋該導電層的一面及/或另一面的被覆層;該被覆層是以原子比的組成式為Mo100-x-y-Nix-Tiy、10≦x≦50、3≦y≦30、x+y≦53來表示,其餘部分包含不可避免的雜質。 A laminated wiring film for an electronic component, comprising a metal film formed on a substrate, comprising: a main conductive layer containing Cu as a main component; and a coating layer covering one surface and/or the other surface of the conductive layer; The layer is represented by an atomic ratio composition formula of Mo 100-xy -Ni x -Ti y , 10≦x≦50, 3≦y≦30, x+y≦53, and the remainder contains unavoidable impurities. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子零件用積層配線膜,其中上述組成式的x、y分別為20≦x≦30、9≦y≦20。 The laminated wiring film for electronic parts according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein x and y of the composition formula are 20 ≦ x ≦ 30 and 9 ≦ y ≦ 20, respectively. 一種被覆層形成用濺鍍靶材,其特徵在於:其是用以形成如申請專利範圍第1項所述之被覆層的濺鍍靶材,且以原子比的組成式為Mo100-x-y-Nix-Tiy、10≦x≦50、3≦y≦30、x+y≦53來表示,其餘部分包含不可避免的雜質。 A sputtering target for forming a coating layer, which is a sputtering target for forming a coating layer according to claim 1 of the patent application, and has an atomic ratio composition of Mo 100-xy - Ni x -Ti y , 10 ≦ x ≦ 50, 3 ≦ y ≦ 30, x + y ≦ 53 are shown, and the rest contain unavoidable impurities. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之被覆層形成用濺鍍靶材,其中上述組成式的x、y分別為20≦x≦30、9≦y≦20。 The sputtering target for forming a coating layer according to claim 3, wherein x and y of the composition formula are 20 ≦ x ≦ 30 and 9 ≦ y ≦ 20, respectively.
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