TW201304831A - Injection system and actuating device for attachment to a pen-injector to form such injection system - Google Patents
Injection system and actuating device for attachment to a pen-injector to form such injection system Download PDFInfo
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- TW201304831A TW201304831A TW101109518A TW101109518A TW201304831A TW 201304831 A TW201304831 A TW 201304831A TW 101109518 A TW101109518 A TW 101109518A TW 101109518 A TW101109518 A TW 101109518A TW 201304831 A TW201304831 A TW 201304831A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/315—Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
- A61M5/31511—Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/3129—Syringe barrels
- A61M5/3137—Specially designed finger grip means, e.g. for easy manipulation of the syringe rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/315—Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
- A61M5/31565—Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
- A61M5/31576—Constructional features or modes of drive mechanisms for piston rods
- A61M5/31583—Constructional features or modes of drive mechanisms for piston rods based on rotational translation, i.e. movement of piston rod is caused by relative rotation between the user activated actuator and the piston rod
- A61M5/31586—Constructional features or modes of drive mechanisms for piston rods based on rotational translation, i.e. movement of piston rod is caused by relative rotation between the user activated actuator and the piston rod performed by rotationally moving or pivoted actuator, e.g. an injection lever or handle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
- A61M2205/586—Ergonomic details therefor, e.g. specific ergonomics for left or right-handed users
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種注射系統和一種用於附接至筆型注射裝置以形成該注射系統的致動裝置。 The present invention is directed to an injection system and an actuation device for attachment to a pen-type injection device to form the injection system.
特別地,本發明關於含有筆型注射裝置的注射系統,用於供病人輕鬆地注射產品(尤其是治療用的或藥學的產品)至病人本身。 In particular, the present invention relates to an injection system containing a pen-type injection device for the patient to easily inject a product (especially a therapeutic or pharmaceutical product) to the patient itself.
更特別地,本發明關於一種包含有筆型注射裝置的注射系統,該筆型注射裝置包括外殼和注射機構;該外殼用於容置待被注射之產品的容器,該注射機構用於在致動時從該容器排出一劑量的產品;該外殼具有沿著中心軸線延伸的瘦長外表面,且具有近側區段和遠側區段。該筆型注射裝置也包括用於致動該注射機構的致動器,該致動器被沿著中心軸線可滑動地安裝在該外殼之該近側區段上。 More particularly, the present invention relates to an injection system including a pen type injection device including a housing and an injection mechanism for housing a container of a product to be injected, the injection mechanism being used for A dose of product is expelled from the container; the outer casing has an elongated outer surface extending along the central axis and has a proximal section and a distal section. The pen-type injection device also includes an actuator for actuating the injection mechanism, the actuator being slidably mounted on the proximal section of the housing along a central axis.
習知的筆型注射裝置幾乎無法被靈巧度受限制之病人或小孩所致動,特別是無法被罹患關節炎(尤其是類風濕性關節炎)的病人所致動。所以對此等病人而言,不可能或是很困難使用傳統的筆型注射裝置將產品注射至自己。 Conventional pen-type injection devices are almost incapable of being moved by patients or children whose dexterity is limited, especially by patients suffering from arthritis (especially rheumatoid arthritis). Therefore, it is impossible or difficult for such patients to inject the product into themselves using a conventional pen-type injection device.
本發明的目的在於解決上述的問題。 The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.
為了此目的,依據本發明的第一方面,本發明提供上 述類型的注射系統另外包含致動裝置,該致動裝置包括:桿件,藉由具有樞軸軸線的樞軸連接而樞接至外殼的近側區段,該樞軸軸線實質地垂直於外殼之中心軸線,當病人致動該桿件時,該桿件適於覆蓋和按壓該致動器的至少一部份,握持構件,在離該樞軸連接一軸向距離處從該外殼的外表面徑向地突出,該握持構件適於抵靠在病人的手指上,同時使病人能夠以另一手指致動該桿件。 For this purpose, according to a first aspect of the invention, the invention provides An injection system of the type further includes an actuation device comprising: a lever pivoted to a proximal section of the housing by a pivotal connection having a pivot axis, the pivot axis being substantially perpendicular to the housing a central axis adapted to cover and press at least a portion of the actuator when the patient actuates the lever, the gripping member being at an axial distance from the pivot from the outer casing The outer surface projects radially, the gripping member being adapted to abut against a patient's finger while enabling the patient to actuate the lever with another finger.
因此,筆型注射裝置可被握持在病人之打開的手中,尤其是握持在病人的手掌中,且握持構件抵靠在一支手指上,而桿件被另一支手指(特別是拇指)以有限量的力運動。致動裝置使得輕鬆地握持和致動筆型注射裝置,即使是被靈巧度受限的病人握持和致動也一樣。藉此使得病人能夠自行注射待被注射的產品。 Thus, the pen-type injection device can be held in the open hand of the patient, in particular in the palm of the patient, with the grip member resting against one finger and the lever being held by another finger (especially The thumb) moves with a limited amount of force. The actuation device makes it easy to hold and actuate the pen-type injection device, even if it is held and actuated by a patient with limited dexterity. This allows the patient to self-inject the product to be injected.
握持構件可包括弧形翼片,其具有轉向遠側方向的凹部。 The grip member can include a curved tab having a recess that turns in a distal direction.
桿件可在含有該中心軸線的徑向平面中運動,且可在該握持構件延伸的方向中運動,該樞軸連接和該握持構件位在該徑向平面中該中心軸線的相同側上。 The rod is moveable in a radial plane containing the central axis and is movable in a direction in which the grip member extends, the pivotal connection and the gripping member being located on the same side of the central axis in the radial plane on.
在一實施例中,桿件可直接樞接在該外殼的該近側區段上,且該握持構件可和該外殼一體成型。 In an embodiment, the lever member can be directly pivotally attached to the proximal section of the outer casing, and the grip member can be integrally formed with the outer casing.
在另一實施例中,致動裝置可另外包括本體,其沿著縱長軸線延伸,且同軸地附接至該外殼的該外表面,該桿件樞接在該本體的近側部上。 In another embodiment, the actuation device can additionally include a body extending along the longitudinal axis and coaxially attached to the outer surface of the outer casing, the lever being pivotally coupled to the proximal portion of the body.
致動裝置的該本體可解除地附接至該外殼。 The body of the actuation device is releasably attached to the outer casing.
特別地,本體可設有可解除的附接機構,其嚙合該外殼的該近側側區段。 In particular, the body can be provided with a releasable attachment mechanism that engages the proximal side section of the outer casing.
可解除的附接機構例如包括軸環,其同軸地扣合至該筆型注射裝置之外殼的該外表面上。 The releasable attachment mechanism includes, for example, a collar that is coaxially snapped onto the outer surface of the outer casing of the pen-type injection device.
此外,握持構件可和該致動裝置的該本體一體成型。 Furthermore, the grip member can be integrally formed with the body of the actuating device.
再者,先前所界定之注射系統可另外包含待注射之產品的容器和容置在該外殼內的注射機構,該容器含有用於治療關節炎的藥物。 Further, the previously defined injection system may additionally comprise a container for the product to be injected and an injection mechanism housed within the housing containing a medicament for the treatment of arthritis.
依據本發明的第二方面,本發明提出一種用於附接至筆型注射裝置的致動裝置,該筆型注射裝置具有外殼和致動器,該外殼具有沿著中心軸線延伸的瘦長外表面,該致動器被沿著該中心軸線可滑動地安裝在該外殼之近側區段上。該致動裝置包含:本體,具有縱長軸線,且適於同軸地附接至該外殼的該外表面;桿件,其藉由樞軸連接而樞接在該本體的近側部上,該樞軸連接具有實質地垂直於該縱向軸線的樞軸軸線,當被病人致動時,該桿件適於覆蓋和按壓該筆型注射裝置之該致動器的至少一部份;握持構件,在離該樞軸連接一軸向距離處從該本體徑向地突出,該握持構件適於抵靠在病人的手指上,同時使病人能夠以另一手指致動該桿件。 According to a second aspect of the invention, the invention provides an actuating device for attachment to a pen-type injection device, the pen-type injection device having a housing and an actuator having an elongated outer surface extending along a central axis The actuator is slidably mounted along the central axis on a proximal section of the outer casing. The actuating device includes a body having a longitudinal axis and adapted to be coaxially attached to the outer surface of the outer casing, and a lever pivotally coupled to the proximal portion of the body by a pivotal connection, The pivotal connection has a pivot axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the lever being adapted to cover and press at least a portion of the actuator of the pen-type injection device when actuated by a patient; the grip member Radially projecting from the body at an axial distance from the pivotal connection, the gripping member being adapted to abut against a patient's finger while enabling the patient to actuate the lever with another finger.
握持構件可包括弧形翼片,其具有轉向遠側方向的凹部。 The grip member can include a curved tab having a recess that turns in a distal direction.
本體可設有可解除的附接機構,其適於嚙合該筆型注 射裝置之外殼的該近側區段。 The body may be provided with a releasable attachment mechanism adapted to engage the pen type note The proximal section of the housing of the firing device.
可解除的附接機構例如包括軸環,其適於同軸地扣合至該筆型注射裝置之外殼的該外表面上。 The releasable attachment mechanism includes, for example, a collar adapted to be snap-fitted to the outer surface of the outer casing of the pen-type injection device.
此外,握持構件可和該本體一體成型。 Further, the grip member may be integrally formed with the body.
本發明的其他目的和優點可從本發明下文揭露的特殊實施例知悉。該等特殊實施例做為非限制性的範例。該揭露係參考附圖。 Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the particular embodiments disclosed herein. These particular embodiments serve as non-limiting examples. This disclosure refers to the attached drawings.
在圖式上,相同的參考數字代表相同或類似的元件。 In the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same or similar elements.
圖1至圖4代表注射系統1的第一實施例,其特別是由病人自己使用,以注射一劑量之治療學或藥學的產品,例如藥物或藥品。 Figures 1 to 4 represent a first embodiment of an injection system 1 which is used in particular by a patient to inject a dose of a therapeutic or pharmaceutical product, such as a drug or a drug.
在圖1和圖2上,注射系統1包括筆型注射裝置2,其具有環繞中心軸線A的大致圓筒形。 In Figures 1 and 2, the injection system 1 comprises a pen-type injection device 2 having a generally cylindrical shape about a central axis A.
筆型注射裝置2包括具有圓形橫剖面的圓筒形中空外殼3。外殼3沿著中心軸線A在相反的近側區段4和遠側區段5之間延伸,且呈現界定殼體7的瘦長內表面6和相對於內表面6的瘦長外表面8。殼體7適於容納待被注射之產品的容器(未示)、和用於從容器排出產品劑量的注射機構(未示)。例如,容器和注射機構一起形成被容納和保持在殼體7內的注射器,以致注射器之針的至少一部份延伸出外殼3的遠側區段5之外。在另一實施例中,注射機構可包括可沿著中心軸線滑動地安裝在外殼3上的活 塞、和固定至外殼3的針,以致該針的至少一部份延伸出外殼3的遠側區段5。在此另一實施例中,容器可被設置在殼體7內,以和安裝在外殼3上的注射機構合作。 The pen type injection device 2 includes a cylindrical hollow outer casing 3 having a circular cross section. The outer casing 3 extends between the opposite proximal section 4 and the distal section 5 along a central axis A and presents an elongated inner surface 6 defining the casing 7 and an elongated outer surface 8 relative to the inner surface 6. The housing 7 is adapted to receive a container (not shown) for the product to be injected, and an injection mechanism (not shown) for discharging the product dose from the container. For example, the container and the injection mechanism together form a syringe that is received and retained within the housing 7 such that at least a portion of the needle of the syringe extends beyond the distal section 5 of the housing 3. In another embodiment, the injection mechanism can include a slidable mounting on the outer casing 3 along the central axis. The plug, and the needle secured to the outer casing 3, such that at least a portion of the needle extends out of the distal section 5 of the outer casing 3. In this other embodiment, a container can be disposed within the housing 7 to cooperate with an injection mechanism mounted on the housing 3.
為了致動注射機構,具有圓形橫剖面的圓柱形致動器10安裝在外殼3的近側區段4上。致動器10沿著中心軸線A在下表面11和上表面12之間延伸;該下表面11配置在殼體7內;該上表面12從外殼3的近側區段4突出。致動器10被安裝成可沿著中心軸線A延伸的行程滑動。為了致動筆型注射裝置2,經由施加在其上表面12上的壓力,致動器10被下降。然後,致動器10可被彈性地偏壓、或被運動至豎立位置供接下來的致動。 To actuate the injection mechanism, a cylindrical actuator 10 having a circular cross section is mounted on the proximal section 4 of the outer casing 3. The actuator 10 extends between the lower surface 11 and the upper surface 12 along a central axis A; the lower surface 11 is disposed within the housing 7; the upper surface 12 projects from the proximal section 4 of the outer casing 3. The actuator 10 is mounted to slide along a stroke that extends along the central axis A. To actuate the pen-type injection device 2, the actuator 10 is lowered via the pressure exerted on its upper surface 12. The actuator 10 can then be resiliently biased or moved to an upright position for subsequent actuation.
本發明所揭露的筆型注射裝置2是具有圓形橫剖面的大致圓筒形,但是本發明並不限於此。本發明可具有其他任何的橫剖面,例如橢圓形或多邊形、和更普遍的其他形狀。 The pen type injection device 2 disclosed in the present invention has a substantially cylindrical shape having a circular cross section, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The invention may have any other cross-section, such as an elliptical or polygonal shape, and more generally other shapes.
為了容易握持和致動筆型注射裝置2,注射系統包括致動裝置15。 In order to easily hold and actuate the pen-type injection device 2, the injection system includes an actuation device 15.
在圖1~4的第一實施例中,致動裝置15被形成為分離的組件,且包括安裝在筆型注射裝置2之外殼3上的本體16。 In the first embodiment of Figures 1-4, the actuating device 15 is formed as a separate component and includes a body 16 mounted on the outer casing 3 of the pen-type injection device 2.
在圖3上,本體16包括環繞縱向軸線B的軸環17。在所代表的實施例中,軸環17是環繞縱向軸線B的圓筒形,尤其是環形。軸環17具有外表面19和內表面18,該內表面18界定適於容置筆型注射裝置2的開口,用於將 軸環17裝配至外殼3的外表面8上。為了改善軸環17保持在外殼3上,軸環17的內表面18和外殼3的外表面8可具有互補的保持機構。在所代表的實施例中,該互補的保持機構成軸環17之內表面18上的環形珠狀部20和外殼3之外表面8上的環形槽21之形式。 In Figure 3, the body 16 includes a collar 17 that surrounds the longitudinal axis B. In the embodiment represented, the collar 17 is cylindrical, in particular annular, around the longitudinal axis B. The collar 17 has an outer surface 19 and an inner surface 18 that defines an opening adapted to receive the pen-type injection device 2 for The collar 17 is fitted to the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3. In order to improve the retention of the collar 17 on the outer casing 3, the inner surface 18 of the collar 17 and the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3 may have complementary retaining mechanisms. In the representative embodiment, the complementary retainer forms the annular bead 20 on the inner surface 18 of the collar 17 and the annular groove 21 on the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3.
當然,軸環17(特別是其內表面18)的形狀和尺寸可不同,以適應於筆型注射裝置2之外殼3的外表面8之形狀和尺寸。此外,雖然所呈現的圓筒型軸環17是連續的,以形成沿著筆型注射裝置2的中心軸線A而裝配的附接元件,但是圓筒型軸環17可為不連續的,亦即在垂直於縱向軸線B的方向中是打開的,以形成沿著中心軸線A而裝配或在垂直於中心軸線A的方向中夾住的附接元件。 Of course, the collar 17 (particularly its inner surface 18) may vary in shape and size to accommodate the shape and size of the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3 of the pen-type injection device 2. Furthermore, although the cylindrical collar 17 is presented as being continuous to form an attachment element that fits along the central axis A of the pen-type injection device 2, the cylindrical collar 17 may be discontinuous, ie It is open in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis B to form an attachment element that is assembled along the central axis A or that is clamped in a direction perpendicular to the central axis A.
本體16也包括配置在相對於縱向軸線B橫向地測量而離該縱向軸線B一段距離的壁25。特別地,壁25是和軸環17一體成形,且從軸環17實質地沿著縱向軸線B延伸至近側部26。壁25相對於縱向軸線B呈傾斜,且從縱向軸線B遠離。應注意的是,在其它實施例中,壁25可為沿著縱向軸線B呈直線,或者壁25可為軸環17的一部分,且近側部26形成在其上。 The body 16 also includes a wall 25 that is disposed transversely to the longitudinal axis B and at a distance from the longitudinal axis B. In particular, the wall 25 is integrally formed with the collar 17 and extends from the collar 17 substantially along the longitudinal axis B to the proximal portion 26. The wall 25 is inclined relative to the longitudinal axis B and is remote from the longitudinal axis B. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the wall 25 may be straight along the longitudinal axis B, or the wall 25 may be part of the collar 17, and the proximal portion 26 is formed thereon.
壁25的近側部26支撐桿件30。 The proximal portion 26 of the wall 25 supports the rod 30.
桿件30具有連接端31和自由端32,且呈現在連接端31和自由端32之間的一段長度。因為從下文的描述可瞭解的理由,桿件30的長度大於軸環17的橫向(垂直於縱向軸線B而測量)尺寸;在例示的實施例中,該尺寸對應 於軸環17之外表面19的直徑。在圖3所示的可作動位置中,桿件30藉此相對於縱向軸線B橫向地延伸朝向縱向軸線B,且和縱向軸線B交叉。因此桿件30的長度大於垂直於筆型注射裝置2之中心軸線A測量而得之筆型注射裝置2的橫向尺寸;在例示的實施例中,該尺寸對應於外殼3之外表面8的直徑。 The rod 30 has a connecting end 31 and a free end 32 and presents a length between the connecting end 31 and the free end 32. The length of the rod 30 is greater than the transverse direction of the collar 17 (measured perpendicular to the longitudinal axis B) for reasons that can be understood from the description below; in the illustrated embodiment, the size corresponds to The diameter of the outer surface 19 of the collar 17. In the actuatable position shown in Figure 3, the rod 30 thus extends transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis B towards the longitudinal axis B and intersects the longitudinal axis B. The length of the rod member 30 is therefore greater than the transverse dimension of the pen-type injection device 2 measured perpendicular to the central axis A of the pen-type injection device 2; in the illustrated embodiment, this dimension corresponds to the diameter of the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3. .
在圖3上,桿件30在連接端31和自由端32之間彎曲,且在圖3之可作動位置中,呈現朝向軸環17的凹部。桿件30具有下表面33和上表面34;該下表面33面對在可作動位置中之軸環17的開口;該上表面34在該下表面33的反面。下表面33設有凸部35,其成中央鈕36的形式。上表面34設有夾握部37(呈橫向肋38的形式),其配置在靠近桿件30的自由端32。 In Fig. 3, the rod 30 is bent between the connecting end 31 and the free end 32, and in the actuatable position of Fig. 3, presents a recess towards the collar 17. The lever member 30 has a lower surface 33 and an upper surface 34; the lower surface 33 faces the opening of the collar 17 in the actuatable position; the upper surface 34 is on the opposite side of the lower surface 33. The lower surface 33 is provided with a projection 35 in the form of a central button 36. The upper surface 34 is provided with a grip 37 (in the form of a transverse rib 38) disposed adjacent the free end 32 of the rod 30.
桿件30藉由樞軸連接而可樞轉地安裝在壁25的近側部26。在代表性的實施例中,該樞軸連接是鉸鏈40,其包括沿著樞軸軸線P延伸的承座41和在承座41內延伸的銷42,該樞軸軸線P實質地垂直於縱向軸線B。在代表性的實施例中,承座41附接至壁25的近側部26,且銷42附接至桿件30的連接端31。在另一實施例中,承座41和銷42的附接可對調。 The lever 30 is pivotally mounted to the proximal portion 26 of the wall 25 by a pivotal connection. In a representative embodiment, the pivotal connection is a hinge 40 that includes a socket 41 extending along a pivot axis P and a pin 42 extending within the socket 41, the pivot axis P being substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction Axis B. In a representative embodiment, the socket 41 is attached to the proximal portion 26 of the wall 25 and the pin 42 is attached to the connection end 31 of the rod 30. In another embodiment, the attachment of the socket 41 and the pin 42 can be reversed.
在另一變化例中,桿件30可藉由樞軸連接而連接至本體16的近側部26,該樞軸連接由彈性可變形部分所形成,且和桿件30和壁25兩者一體成形。 In another variation, the lever member 30 can be coupled to the proximal portion 26 of the body 16 by a pivotal connection formed by the resiliently deformable portion and integral with both the lever member 30 and the wall member 25. Forming.
本體16另外包含臂43,其從軸環17相反於壁25的 一側平行於縱向軸線B延伸。臂43用於和筆型注射裝置2的外殼3接觸,且因此可和外殼3的外表面8相一致地匹配。特別地,臂43具有圍繞縱向軸線B而彎曲的內表面44和在內表面44之反面的外表面45。 The body 16 additionally includes an arm 43 that is opposite the wall 25 from the collar 17 One side extends parallel to the longitudinal axis B. The arm 43 is intended to be in contact with the outer casing 3 of the pen-type injection device 2 and thus can be mated with the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3. In particular, the arm 43 has an inner surface 44 that is curved about the longitudinal axis B and an outer surface 45 that is opposite the inner surface 44.
握持構件50和本體16的臂43一體成形。握持構件50係提供使得當致動裝置15安裝在筆型注射裝置2上時,病人可握持筆型注射裝置2。 The grip member 50 and the arm 43 of the body 16 are integrally formed. The grip member 50 is provided such that when the actuating device 15 is mounted on the pen-type injection device 2, the patient can hold the pen-type injection device 2.
握持構件50配置在沿著縱向軸線B離樞軸連接40一段軸向距離處,且從臂43的外表面45突出。特別地,握持構件50相對於縱向軸線B在相反方向於縱向軸線B的徑向延伸。在代表性的實施例中,握持構件50具有附接至臂43的末端,且該末端配置成和桿件30的連接端31及樞軸連接40沿著縱向軸線B實質地對齊。由於此配置,桿件30和握持構件50在相同的徑向平面中延伸,該徑向平面包含縱向軸線B和握持構件50延伸的徑向,樞軸連接40和握持構件50在徑向平面中配置在縱向軸線B的相同側上。此外,在圖3所示之可作動位置的桿件30和握持構件50相對於縱向軸線B在相反方向延伸。然而應注意的是,桿件30和握持構件50設置成任何其它適合的相對方位,因此本體16(特別是和臂43)可調適。 The grip member 50 is disposed at an axial distance from the pivotal connection 40 along the longitudinal axis B and projects from the outer surface 45 of the arm 43. In particular, the grip member 50 extends radially in the opposite direction to the longitudinal axis B with respect to the longitudinal axis B. In a representative embodiment, the grip member 50 has an end that is attached to the arm 43 and that is configured to be substantially aligned with the connecting end 31 of the rod 30 and the pivotal connection 40 along the longitudinal axis B. Due to this configuration, the rod 30 and the grip member 50 extend in the same radial plane, which includes the longitudinal axis B and the radial direction in which the grip member 50 extends, the pivot connection 40 and the grip member 50 in the diameter Arranged in the plane on the same side of the longitudinal axis B. Further, the lever member 30 and the grip member 50 in the actuatable position shown in FIG. 3 extend in opposite directions with respect to the longitudinal axis B. It should be noted, however, that the lever member 30 and the grip member 50 are disposed in any other suitable relative orientation so that the body 16 (and in particular the arm 43) is adaptable.
將握持構件50的形狀和位置設計用於抵靠在病人的手指上,同時使得病人能夠以另一手指致動桿件30。所謂「手指」,意指手的五支指頭(包括拇指在內)其中之一。在此方面,握持構件50包含弧型翼片51。該翼片51具 有相反的上接觸表面52和下接觸表面53,且相對於縱向軸線B實質地橫向延伸。翼片51的曲率實質地匹配病人手指的曲率。翼片51的曲率有利地呈和桿件30反向的凹部53A,以便當桿件30被按壓時當作槓桿。 The shape and position of the grip member 50 is designed to be placed against the patient's finger while enabling the patient to actuate the lever 30 with another finger. The so-called "finger" means one of the five fingers of the hand (including the thumb). In this regard, the grip member 50 includes an arcuate fin 51. The flap 51 has There are opposing upper contact surfaces 52 and lower contact surfaces 53, and extend substantially laterally relative to the longitudinal axis B. The curvature of the flap 51 substantially matches the curvature of the patient's finger. The curvature of the flap 51 is advantageously in the recess 53A opposite the rod 30 so as to act as a lever when the lever 30 is pressed.
本發明的握持構件50不限於呈弧形翼片51的形式。可將握持構件設計成任何合適的其他形狀,例如握持構件可包括一個或多個迴圈,弧形翼片51形成迴圈的一部分。 The grip member 50 of the present invention is not limited to being in the form of an arcuate fin 51. The grip member can be designed in any other suitable shape, for example the grip member can include one or more loops that form part of the loop.
如同圖4所示,致動裝置15的本體16同軸地附接至筆型注射裝置2之殼體3的外表面8。特別地,軸環17被扣合(snap-fitted)至筆型注射裝置2的外殼3上,軸環17的內表面19接觸外殼3的外表面8,且軸環17的珠狀部20嚙合外殼3的槽21。本體16的縱向軸線B和筆型注射裝置2的中心軸線A同軸,本體16的近側部26被配置在外殼3之近側區段4的附近。 As shown in FIG. 4, the body 16 of the actuation device 15 is coaxially attached to the outer surface 8 of the housing 3 of the pen-type injection device 2. In particular, the collar 17 is snap-fitted to the outer casing 3 of the pen-type injection device 2, the inner surface 19 of the collar 17 contacts the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3, and the bead 20 of the collar 17 engages The groove 21 of the outer casing 3. The longitudinal axis B of the body 16 is coaxial with the central axis A of the pen-type injection device 2, and the proximal portion 26 of the body 16 is disposed adjacent the proximal section 4 of the outer casing 3.
在代表性的實施例中,軸環17被扣合至外殼3的近側區段4上,然而在其它實施例中,軸環可裝配至外殼3的任何其它部份。因此,壁25的尺寸適於具有近側部26,其配置在外殼3之近側區段4的附近。 In a representative embodiment, the collar 17 is snapped onto the proximal section 4 of the outer casing 3, although in other embodiments the collar can be fitted to any other portion of the outer casing 3. Thus, the wall 25 is sized to have a proximal portion 26 that is disposed adjacent the proximal section 4 of the outer casing 3.
如同圖1和圖2所示,一旦致動裝置15已被安裝,則桿件30經由軸環17、壁25、和樞軸連接40而可樞轉地安裝(樞接)在外殼3的近側區段4上。樞軸連接40和握持構件50位在徑向平面的相同側上,握持構件50和桿件30在該徑向平面內延伸。徑向平面含有中心軸線A ,樞軸軸線P垂直於筆型注射裝置2的中心軸線A。在可作動位置中,桿件30相對於中心軸線A橫向地延伸朝向中心軸線A。桿件30的連接端31附接在致動器10的第一側上,且桿件30的自由端32相對於致動器10的第二側橫向地突出,該第二側和第一側分別在中心軸線A的相反兩側。桿件30覆蓋筆型注射裝置2的致動器10,且以鈕36接觸致動器10的上表面12;相對於中心軸線A橫向地量測,自由端32配置在離致動器10一段距離。桿件30可在徑向平面中運動,以致動該致動器10。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, once the actuation device 15 has been installed, the lever 30 is pivotally mounted (pivoted) in the vicinity of the housing 3 via the collar 17, wall 25, and pivot connection 40. On the side section 4. The pivotal connection 40 and the gripping member 50 are located on the same side of the radial plane in which the gripping member 50 and the rod 30 extend. Radial plane containing central axis A The pivot axis P is perpendicular to the central axis A of the pen type injection device 2. In the actuatable position, the lever 30 extends transversely with respect to the central axis A towards the central axis A. A connecting end 31 of the rod 30 is attached to a first side of the actuator 10 and a free end 32 of the rod 30 projects laterally relative to a second side of the actuator 10, the second side and the first side On opposite sides of the central axis A, respectively. The rod 30 covers the actuator 10 of the pen-type injection device 2 and contacts the upper surface 12 of the actuator 10 with a button 36; laterally measured relative to the central axis A, the free end 32 being disposed away from the actuator 10 distance. The rod 30 is moveable in a radial plane to actuate the actuator 10.
致動裝置15之臂43的內表面44接觸外殼3的外表面8。弧形翼片51的上接觸表面52和下接觸表面53相對於筆型注射裝置2的中心軸線A實質橫向地延伸,且凹部轉向遠側方向,亦即朝向外殼3的遠側區段5。 The inner surface 44 of the arm 43 of the actuator 15 contacts the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3. The upper contact surface 52 and the lower contact surface 53 of the curved flap 51 extend substantially laterally with respect to the central axis A of the pen-type injection device 2, and the recess is turned in the distal direction, ie towards the distal section 5 of the outer casing 3.
如圖6a、6b所示,為了注射筆型注射裝置2之殼體7內的容器內所含的產品,病人可用其打開的手60握持注射系統1。致動裝置15的弧形翼片51抵靠在中指61上,桿件30被病人放在桿件30之夾握部份37上的另一手指(例如拇指62)壓向殼體3的近側區段4。由於這些配置,病人不需藉由將手60閉合起來,就可穩固地抓住筆型注射裝置2。再者,配置在離致動器10一段距離之桿件30自由端31減少為了運動致動器10所施加的力。 As shown in Figures 6a, 6b, in order to inject the product contained in the container in the housing 7 of the pen-type injection device 2, the patient can hold the injection system 1 with his open hand 60. The curved flap 51 of the actuating device 15 abuts against the middle finger 61, and the lever 30 is pressed against the other side of the housing 3 by another finger (e.g., thumb 62) placed on the grip portion 37 of the member 30. Side section 4. Due to these configurations, the patient does not need to hold the hand 60 closed, and the pen type injection device 2 can be firmly grasped. Moreover, the free end 31 of the member 30 disposed at a distance from the actuator 10 reduces the force applied to move the actuator 10.
雖然本發明已揭露扣合在筆型注射裝置2上的致動裝置15,但是在其他實施例中,致動裝置15可用任何其他適當的方式永久地或可移除地附接至筆型注射裝置2,該 等方式例如將本體16夾持、膠黏、或熔接至外殼3的外表面8。此外,握持構件50可從本體16分離,且握持構件和本體16分開安裝在外殼3上,桿件30以關節連接在本體16上。 Although the present invention has disclosed an actuating device 15 that snaps onto the pen-type injection device 2, in other embodiments, the actuating device 15 can be permanently or removably attached to a pen-type injection in any other suitable manner. Device 2, the The body 16 is, for example, clamped, glued, or welded to the outer surface 8 of the outer casing 3. Further, the grip member 50 can be detached from the body 16, and the grip member and the body 16 are separately mounted on the outer casing 3, and the rod member 30 is articulated on the body 16.
圖5表示注射系統1’的第二實施例。 Figure 5 shows a second embodiment of the injection system 1'.
在第二實施例中,筆型注射裝置2’類似於第一實施例的筆型注射裝置,且不再描述細節。在圖5上,第二實施例的元件類似於第一實施例的元件者,賦予相同的參考數字且增加「’」的註記。該等元件不重複描述,其細節請參考已經做的描述。 In the second embodiment, the pen type injection device 2' is similar to the pen type injection device of the first embodiment, and the details will not be described. In Fig. 5, the elements of the second embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment, given the same reference numerals and added a note of "'". These components are not described repeatedly. For details, please refer to the description already made.
第二實施例的注射系統1’相對於第一實施例的注射系統,主要差異在於致動裝置15’的實施,其形成一整合的組件。在第二實施例中,桿件30’實際上是直接安裝在筆型注射裝置2’之殼體3’的近側區段4’上;且也表示成弧形翼片51’之形式的握持構件50’和筆型注射裝置2’的外殼3’一體成型。 The injection system 1' of the second embodiment differs from the injection system of the first embodiment primarily in the implementation of the actuation device 15' which forms an integrated assembly. In a second embodiment, the rod 30' is actually mounted directly on the proximal section 4' of the housing 3' of the pen-type injection device 2'; and is also shown in the form of an arcuate flap 51' The grip member 50' and the outer casing 3' of the pen type injection device 2' are integrally formed.
桿件30’的連接端31’可樞轉地安裝在壁25’上且延伸至外殼3’的近側部26’。壁25’配置在外殼3’的近側區段4’上。致動裝置15’包括例如樞軸連接的鉸鏈40’;樞軸連接包括沿著樞軸軸線P’延伸的承座41’、和在承座41’內延伸的銷42’。承座41’被安裝在外殼3’的近側部26’上,且銷42’被安裝在桿件30’的連接端31’上。承座41’和銷42’的附接可對調。 The connecting end 31' of the lever member 30' is pivotally mounted on the wall 25' and extends to the proximal portion 26' of the outer casing 3'. The wall 25' is disposed on the proximal section 4' of the outer casing 3'. Actuating device 15' includes, for example, a pivotally connected hinge 40'; the pivotal connection includes a socket 41' that extends along a pivot axis P', and a pin 42' that extends within the socket 41'. The socket 41' is mounted on the proximal portion 26' of the outer casing 3', and the pin 42' is mounted on the connecting end 31' of the rod member 30'. The attachment of the socket 41' and the pin 42' can be reversed.
翼片51’從外殼3’的外表面8’突出,且上接觸表面 52’和下接觸表面53’相對於中心軸線A’橫向地延伸。 The flap 51' protrudes from the outer surface 8' of the outer casing 3' and the upper contact surface 52' and lower contact surface 53' extend transversely relative to central axis A'.
第二實施例之注射系統1’和第一實施例之注射系統1以類似的方式運作。 The injection system 1' of the second embodiment operates in a similar manner to the injection system 1 of the first embodiment.
1,1’‧‧‧注射系統 1,1’‧‧Injection system
2,2’‧‧‧筆型注射裝置 2,2'‧‧‧ pen type injection device
3,3’‧‧‧外殼 3,3’‧‧‧ Shell
4,4’‧‧‧近側區段 4,4’‧‧‧ proximal section
5,5’‧‧‧遠側區段 5,5’‧‧‧ distal section
6‧‧‧內表面 6‧‧‧ inner surface
7‧‧‧殼體 7‧‧‧Shell
8,8’‧‧‧外表面 8,8’‧‧‧ outer surface
10,10’‧‧‧致動器 10,10’‧‧‧ actuator
11‧‧‧下表面 11‧‧‧ Lower surface
12‧‧‧上表面 12‧‧‧ upper surface
15,15’‧‧‧致動裝置 15,15’‧‧‧Activity device
16‧‧‧本體 16‧‧‧Ontology
17‧‧‧軸環 17‧‧‧ collar
18‧‧‧內表面 18‧‧‧ inner surface
19‧‧‧外表面 19‧‧‧ outer surface
20‧‧‧珠狀部 20‧‧‧beads
21‧‧‧槽 21‧‧‧ slots
25,25’‧‧‧壁 25,25’‧‧‧ wall
26,26’‧‧‧近側部 26,26’‧‧‧ proximal side
30,30’‧‧‧桿件 30,30’‧‧‧ rods
31,31’‧‧‧連接端 31, 31’ ‧ ‧ connection
32‧‧‧自由端 32‧‧‧Free end
33‧‧‧下表面 33‧‧‧ lower surface
34‧‧‧上表面 34‧‧‧ upper surface
35‧‧‧凸部 35‧‧‧ convex
36‧‧‧中央鈕 36‧‧‧Center button
37‧‧‧夾握部份 37‧‧‧ grip portion
38‧‧‧橫向肋 38‧‧‧ transverse ribs
40,40’‧‧‧樞軸連接(鉸鏈) 40,40’‧‧‧Pivot connection (hinge)
41,41’‧‧‧承座 41,41’‧‧‧ Seat
42,42’‧‧‧銷 42,42’‧‧ sales
43‧‧‧臂 43‧‧‧ Arm
44‧‧‧內表面 44‧‧‧ inner surface
45‧‧‧外表面 45‧‧‧ outer surface
50,50’‧‧‧握持構件 50,50'‧‧‧ holding components
51,51’‧‧‧(弧形)翼片 51,51’‧‧‧ (arc) fins
52,52’‧‧‧上接觸表面 52, 52' ‧ ‧ upper contact surface
53A,53A’‧‧‧凹部 53A, 53A’‧‧‧ recess
53,53’‧‧‧下接觸表面 53,53’‧‧‧ contact surface
60‧‧‧手 60‧‧‧ hands
61‧‧‧中指 61‧‧‧ middle finger
62‧‧‧另一手指 62‧‧‧ Another finger
A,A’‧‧‧中心軸線 A, A’‧‧‧ central axis
B,B’‧‧‧縱向軸線 B, B’‧‧‧ longitudinal axis
P,P’‧‧‧樞軸軸線 P, P’‧‧‧ pivot axis
圖1是本發明第一實施例之注射系統的透視圖,該注射系統包含筆型注射裝置和致動裝置,該致動裝置包括桿件和握持構件,該握持構件附接至裝配在筆型注射裝置上的本體;圖2是圖1之注射系統在縱向的剖面視圖;圖3是圖1之注射系統的致動裝置側視圖;圖4是圖1之注射系統的分解視圖;圖5是本發明第二實施例之注射系統在縱向的剖面視圖,致動裝置的桿件直接附接至筆型注射裝置,且致動裝置的握持構件和筆型注射裝置一體成型;圖6a和6b是使用圖1之注射系統的透視圖,其例示被病人之手握持的注射系統,握持構件抵靠在病人的中指上,同時使得病人能夠以拇指致動桿件。 1 is a perspective view of an injection system of a first embodiment of the present invention, the injection system including a pen type injection device and an actuation device including a lever member and a grip member attached to the assembly Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the injection system of Figure 1 in a longitudinal direction; Figure 3 is a side view of the actuation device of the injection system of Figure 1; Figure 4 is an exploded view of the injection system of Figure 1; 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the injection system of the second embodiment of the present invention, the lever member of the actuating device is directly attached to the pen type injection device, and the grip member of the actuating device and the pen type injection device are integrally formed; FIG. 6a And 6b are perspective views of the use of the injection system of Fig. 1, exemplifying an injection system held by the patient's hand, with the gripping member resting against the middle finger of the patient while enabling the patient to actuate the lever with the thumb.
1‧‧‧注射系統 1‧‧‧Injection system
2‧‧‧筆型注射裝置 2‧‧‧ pen type injection device
3‧‧‧外殼 3‧‧‧ Shell
10‧‧‧致動器 10‧‧‧Actuator
15‧‧‧致動裝置 15‧‧‧Actuating device
30‧‧‧桿件 30‧‧‧ rods
50‧‧‧握持構件 50‧‧‧Bearing members
51‧‧‧(弧形)翼片 51‧‧‧ (arc) fins
60‧‧‧手 60‧‧‧ hands
61‧‧‧中指 61‧‧‧ middle finger
62‧‧‧另一手指 62‧‧‧ Another finger
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161466633P | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201304831A true TW201304831A (en) | 2013-02-01 |
Family
ID=45937476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101109518A TW201304831A (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-20 | Injection system and actuating device for attachment to a pen-injector to form such injection system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2012200601A (en) |
AR (1) | AR085465A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW201304831A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012127366A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140228756A1 (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2014-08-14 | IN.TOOL ApS | Instrument for assisting a user during injection, a method of use and a system comprising said instrument |
WO2014063123A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Amgen, Inc. | Improved autoinjector |
FR3008307B1 (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2015-06-26 | Genia | DEVICE FOR INJECTING FLUID TO ANIMALS, IN PARTICULAR INTRANASAL |
EP3127570B1 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2020-05-06 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Syringe |
RU2725968C2 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2020-07-07 | Аллерган, Инк. | Aspiration-injection device |
KR200493124Y1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2021-02-04 | 양성보 | Syringe Assist Device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5135507A (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-08-04 | Habley Medical Technology Corporation | One-piece syringe |
-
2012
- 2012-03-14 WO PCT/IB2012/051210 patent/WO2012127366A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-03-20 TW TW101109518A patent/TW201304831A/en unknown
- 2012-03-21 JP JP2012063877A patent/JP2012200601A/en active Pending
- 2012-03-21 AR ARP120100925A patent/AR085465A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AR085465A1 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
WO2012127366A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
JP2012200601A (en) | 2012-10-22 |
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