TW201304699A - Method for laminating shoe material article - Google Patents

Method for laminating shoe material article Download PDF

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TW201304699A
TW201304699A TW100126818A TW100126818A TW201304699A TW 201304699 A TW201304699 A TW 201304699A TW 100126818 A TW100126818 A TW 100126818A TW 100126818 A TW100126818 A TW 100126818A TW 201304699 A TW201304699 A TW 201304699A
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Taiwan
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adhesive
bonding
combination
capillary
conjugate
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TW100126818A
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Chinese (zh)
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Deng-Min Yang
li-yu Cai
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Deng-Min Yang
li-yu Cai
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Priority to TW100126818A priority Critical patent/TW201304699A/en
Publication of TW201304699A publication Critical patent/TW201304699A/en

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for laminating a shoe material article, comprising the steps of: preparing a first bonding article and a second bonding article; heating the first bonding article to an extent that is capable of enabling capillary pores of a surface tissue of the first bonding article in an enlarged state; applying a layer of adhesive on a surface of the first bonding article such that molecules of the adhesive are permeated into the capillary pores of the first bonding article; enabling the molecules of the adhesive to be encapsulated in the capillary pores of the first bonding article, due to the adhesive having a temperature lower than that of the surface of the first bonding article to cause the capillary pores of the surface tissue of the first bonding article to have cold shrink; and finally laminating the second bonding article on the adhesive so that the first and second bonding articles are tightly bonded.

Description

鞋材物件貼合的方法Method for attaching shoe materials

本發明是有關於一種貼合方法,特別是指一種利用熱脹冷縮原理而強化結合力效果之鞋材物件貼合的方法。The invention relates to a bonding method, in particular to a method for bonding a shoe material object which utilizes the principle of thermal expansion and contraction to strengthen the bonding force effect.

一般物件與物件之間的結合,通常會使用黏結劑來做為中間架橋劑,使兩物件能夠相互黏合,而一般黏結方式都是在物件表面上塗佈一層黏結劑,再與另一物件進行貼合,利用黏結劑分子間的鍵結力量而產生結合力,因此黏結劑與物件的接觸面積愈大,結合力就愈強固,然而一般物件的表面上通常會有眾多的毛細孔組織,當黏結劑塗佈在物件表面時,毛細孔內的空氣會形成氣泡,阻礙黏結劑附著在物件上,黏結劑與物件的接觸面積變少,結合力相對會變得比較薄弱。Generally, the bonding between the object and the object usually uses a bonding agent as an intermediate bridging agent, so that the two objects can be bonded to each other, and the general bonding method is to apply a layer of bonding agent on the surface of the object, and then carry out with another object. The bonding force is generated by the bonding force between the molecules of the bonding agent. Therefore, the larger the contact area of the bonding agent with the object, the stronger the bonding force is. However, generally, the surface of the object usually has a large number of capillary structures. When the adhesive is applied to the surface of the object, the air in the capillary hole will form a bubble, which hinders the adhesion of the adhesive to the object, and the contact area between the adhesive and the object becomes less, and the bonding force becomes relatively weak.

參閱圖1,習知鞋材的製做過程,同樣也是兩種不同物件的結合,也就是讓一橡膠大底加熱硫化後,先進行冷卻,接著對橡膠大底進行研磨打粗處理,使橡膠大底的表面組織粗糙化,藉此增加接觸面積,再對橡膠大底的粗面塗佈一層黏結膠,最後與一EVA塑膠材質的中底進行貼合,如此便可讓橡膠大底與中底結合在一起。Referring to Figure 1, the manufacturing process of the conventional shoe material is also a combination of two different objects, that is, after heating and vulcanizing a rubber outsole, cooling is first performed, and then the rubber outsole is ground and roughened to make rubber. The surface of the outsole is roughened to increase the contact area, and then a layer of adhesive is applied to the rough surface of the rubber outsole, and finally bonded to the midsole of an EVA plastic material, so that the rubber outsole and the middle can be made. The bottom is combined.

然而以上述製程中,需要以人工方式對橡膠大底進行研磨打粗,不但浪費人力成本,而且在打粗的過程當中會產生大量粉塵,造成環境汙染,同時也會對人體產生不良影響,而以黏結膠做為中間介質,黏結力量的強弱只能靠分子與分子間的鍵結力做決定,讓橡膠大底與中底做結合,單憑一般黏結膠進行黏結,兩者間的結合力並不強,當遇到水浸濕或遇到高溫環境下,往往容易脫膠,造成橡膠大底與中底脫落,結合效果並不佳。However, in the above process, it is necessary to manually grind and rough the rubber outsole, which not only wastes labor costs, but also generates a large amount of dust during the roughing process, causing environmental pollution and adversely affecting the human body. With adhesive glue as the intermediate medium, the strength of the bonding force can only be determined by the bonding force between the molecules and the molecules. The rubber outsole and the midsole are combined, and the bonding is performed by the general bonding glue alone. It is not strong. When it encounters water soaking or encountering high temperature environment, it is easy to degumming, causing the rubber outsole and the midsole to fall off, and the combined effect is not good.

因此,本發明目的在提供一種能讓二種不同的鞋材物件能增強結合力的鞋材物件貼合的方法。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of attaching a shoe article that enhances the bonding force of two different shoe materials.

於是,本發明提供一種鞋材物件貼合的方法,其步驟是準備一第一結合物及一第二結合物,首先對第一結合物進行加熱,加熱的程度是讓第一結合物表面組織的毛細孔呈放大狀,緊接著對第一結合物表面塗上一層接著劑,使接著劑分子滲入第一結合物的毛細孔內,該接著劑的溫度低於第一結合物表面溫度,第一結合物表面組織的毛細孔孔口因為遇冷關係而收縮,使接著劑分子被包覆在毛細孔內,最後讓第二結合物貼合在接著劑上,藉此第一結合物及第二結合物便可牢固結合在一起。Therefore, the present invention provides a method for attaching a shoe material article, the method comprising the steps of: preparing a first combination and a second combination, first heating the first combination, the degree of heating is to let the surface of the first combination surface The capillary pores are enlarged, and then a layer of an adhesive is applied to the surface of the first conjugate, so that the adhesive molecules penetrate into the capillary pores of the first conjugate, and the temperature of the adhesive is lower than the surface temperature of the first conjugate, The capillary orifice of the surface of a conjugate shrinks due to the cold relationship, so that the adhesive molecules are coated in the capillary, and finally the second conjugate is attached to the adhesive, whereby the first conjugate and the first The two combinations can be firmly bonded together.

本發明之功效是利用物體熱脹冷縮的原理,讓第一結合物在加熱狀態下塗佈一層接著劑,低溫的接著劑會讓第一結合物毛細孔組織收縮,使接著劑被包覆在毛細孔內,藉此達到產生強大結合力的效果。The effect of the invention is to utilize the principle of thermal expansion and contraction of the object, so that the first combination is coated with a layer of adhesive under heating, and the low temperature adhesive will shrink the capillary structure of the first combination, so that the adhesive is coated. In the capillary, the effect of producing a strong bonding force is achieved.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

參閱圖2,本發明鞋材物件貼合的方法在一較佳實施例中,其步驟是準備一第一結合物及一第二結合物,第一、第二結合物的材質是選自於由橡膠、聚胺基甲酸酯(PU)、乙烯醋酸乙烯酯(EVA)、織布、熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯(TPU)及皮革所組成的群組。在本實施例中,第一結合物指的是一橡膠大底1,第二結合物指的是一由EVA塑膠材質製成的中底2,橡膠大底1與中底2中間塗佈接著劑進行結合,其步驟首先是讓橡膠大底1在加熱硫化狀態下,橡膠大底1表面組織的毛細孔11孔徑是呈張開放大狀,如圖3所示。在此一加熱狀態下,對橡膠大底1的一貼合面12實施塗佈接著劑動作,在本實施例中,該接著劑的塗佈動作分成二道程序,第一道程序是先在橡膠大底1表面上塗佈一層稀釋膠4,使稀釋膠4均勻塗滿浸透入橡膠大底1的毛細孔11內,如圖4所示。由於稀釋膠4小於橡膠大底1的溫度,因此橡膠大底1的毛細孔11組織因為遇冷的關係,會使毛細孔11孔口收縮,進而包覆密合該稀釋膠4,如圖5所示。接著進行塗佈接著劑的第二道程序,讓橡膠大底1自然冷卻至一定溫度後,在稀釋膠4上層塗佈一層黏結膠3,如圖6所示。最後,再讓中底2貼合在橡膠大底1的貼合面12上,藉由稀釋膠4及黏結膠3兩種塗膠方式,便可讓橡膠大底1與中底2緊密結合做出成品,如圖7所示。Referring to FIG. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the method for bonding a shoe material of the present invention, the first step is to prepare a first combination and a second combination. The materials of the first and second combinations are selected from the group consisting of A group consisting of rubber, polyurethane (PU), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), woven fabric, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and leather. In the present embodiment, the first conjugate refers to a rubber outsole 1 and the second conjugate refers to a midsole 2 made of EVA plastic material. The rubber outsole 1 and the midsole 2 are coated in the middle. The agent is combined, and the first step is to let the rubber outsole 1 in the heated vulcanization state, the pore size of the capillary 11 of the surface of the rubber outsole 1 is open and large, as shown in FIG. In this heated state, a bonding action is applied to a bonding surface 12 of the rubber outsole 1. In this embodiment, the coating operation of the adhesive is divided into two processes, and the first procedure is first A layer of dilute glue 4 is applied on the surface of the rubber outsole 1 to uniformly spread the dilute glue 4 into the capillary holes 11 of the rubber outsole 1, as shown in FIG. Since the dilution rubber 4 is smaller than the temperature of the rubber outsole 1, the capillary 11 structure of the rubber outsole 1 shrinks the pores of the capillary hole 11 due to the cold relationship, and further covers the diluted glue 4, as shown in FIG. Shown. Next, a second procedure of applying the adhesive is carried out, and after the rubber outsole 1 is naturally cooled to a certain temperature, a layer of adhesive 3 is applied on the upper layer of the diluted adhesive 4, as shown in FIG. Finally, the midsole 2 is attached to the bonding surface 12 of the rubber outsole 1, and the rubber outsole 1 and the midsole 2 are tightly combined by the two types of glues: the dilute glue 4 and the adhesive glue 3. The finished product is shown in Figure 7.

以上即為本發明鞋材物件貼合的方法各構件形狀的概述;接著,再將本發明預期所能達成之功效陳述如后:本發明主要是為了強化鞋材物件貼合的結合力,並且免除以往橡膠大底的打粗作業流程,其主要技術手段是在前置作業時,讓橡膠大底1保持在加熱硫化的狀態,由於熱脹的關係,橡膠大底1表面毛細孔11的組織會呈擴大狀,讓稀釋膠4浸透至毛細孔11內,接觸面積增大,因為稀釋膠4原本的溫度較橡膠大底1為低,會使橡膠大底1的毛細孔11組織產生冷縮現象,進而包覆密合該稀釋膠4,讓稀釋膠4在毛細孔11內如同鉚釘結構一般無法脫離,如此可獲得強大的黏結力,橡膠大底1與中底2可牢固地結合在一起,因此本發明不單是利用黏結膠3本身的黏力作固定,更加入稀釋膠4與橡膠大底1表層組織結構的鎖合力,經過申請人實際試驗後,以本發明的黏著方法結合的鞋材物件,確實具有大幅提升結合力的效果。另外,本發明另一項目的是為了免除研磨打粗的製程,由於本發明是在橡膠大底1加熱硫化狀態下,對其表面噴塗上稀釋膠4,因此不需要再進行打粗作業,不但能有效節省人力及機具成本,而且也不會對周遭環境造成污染,更能有效保護作業人員的健康。本發明的技術原理可以運用在各種鞋材物件的結合,如果第一、第二結合物以不同材質製做,其首要步驟皆是進行加熱,至於加熱至多高溫度則視材質種類而定,一般而言,EVA塑膠材質大約在65℃,TPU塑膠材質大約在110℃,橡膠材質大約在90℃,泡綿尼龍類材質大約在55℃,聚酯聚醚類材質大約在110℃。The above is an overview of the shape of each member of the method for attaching the shoe material of the present invention; and then, the effect that the present invention can achieve is stated as follows: the present invention is mainly for strengthening the bonding force of the shoe material fitting, and Exempting the roughing operation process of the rubber outsole in the past, the main technical means is to keep the rubber outsole 1 in the state of heating and vulcanization in the front operation, and the structure of the capillary hole 11 on the surface of the rubber outsole 1 due to the thermal expansion relationship. It will be enlarged, so that the dilute glue 4 will penetrate into the capillary hole 11, and the contact area will increase, because the original temperature of the dilute glue 4 is lower than that of the rubber outsole 1, which causes the capillary 11 of the rubber outsole 1 to be cold-shrinked. The phenomenon, and then the adhesion of the dilute glue 4, so that the dilute glue 4 can not be detached in the capillary hole 11 like a rivet structure, so that a strong bonding force can be obtained, and the rubber outsole 1 and the midsole 2 can be firmly combined. Therefore, the present invention not only utilizes the adhesive force of the adhesive 3 itself for fixing, but also adds the locking force of the diluted adhesive 4 and the surface structure of the rubber outsole 1. After the actual test by the applicant, the adhesive method of the present invention is used. The shoe thing, does have the effect of significantly enhance the binding force. In addition, another item of the present invention is to eliminate the process of grinding and thickening. Since the present invention is coated with the diluted rubber 4 on the surface of the rubber outsole 1 in a heated and vulcanized state, it is not necessary to perform the roughing operation. It can effectively save manpower and machine cost, and it will not pollute the surrounding environment, and it can effectively protect the health of workers. The technical principle of the present invention can be applied to the combination of various shoe materials. If the first and second conjugates are made of different materials, the first step is to heat them. As for the high temperature, the temperature depends on the type of material. In terms of EVA plastic material is about 65 ° C, TPU plastic material is about 110 ° C, rubber material is about 90 ° C, foam nylon material is about 55 ° C, polyester polyether material is about 110 ° C.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention and the description of the invention. All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

1...橡膠大底1. . . Rubber outsole

11...毛細孔11. . . Capillary pore

12...貼合面12. . . Fitting surface

2...中底2. . . Midsole

3...黏結膠3. . . Adhesive

4...稀釋膠4. . . Diluent glue

圖1是習知鞋材的製造流程圖;Figure 1 is a flow chart for manufacturing a conventional shoe material;

圖2是本發明鞋材物件貼合的方法一較佳實施例的製造流程圖;2 is a manufacturing flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a method for attaching a shoe material article of the present invention;

圖3是上述較佳實施例的示意圖,說明一橡膠大底在加熱狀態下,其表面毛細孔組織是呈擴張狀;Figure 3 is a schematic view of the above preferred embodiment, illustrating that a rubber outsole is in a heated state, the surface of the capillary structure is expanded;

圖4是上述較佳實施例的示意圖,說明在橡膠大底的一貼合面上噴塗一層稀釋膠;Figure 4 is a schematic view of the above preferred embodiment, illustrating spraying a layer of dilution glue on a bonding surface of the rubber outsole;

圖5是上述較佳實施例的示意圖,說明在橡膠大底的毛細孔包覆密合該稀釋膠的情形;Figure 5 is a schematic view of the above preferred embodiment, illustrating the case where the capillary hole of the rubber outsole is coated with the diluted glue;

圖6是上述較佳實施例的示意圖,說明在稀釋膠上塗佈一層黏結膠;及Figure 6 is a schematic view of the above preferred embodiment, illustrating the application of a layer of adhesive on the dilute glue;

圖7是上述較佳實施例的示意圖,說明橡膠大底貼合面上黏貼結合一中底的情形。Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the above preferred embodiment, illustrating the case where the rubber outsole bonding surface is bonded to a midsole.

Claims (3)

一種鞋材物件貼合的方法,其步驟是準備一第一結合物及一第二結合物,首先對第一結合物進行加熱,加熱的程度是讓第一結合物表面組織的毛細孔呈放大狀,緊接著對第一結合物表面塗上一層接著劑,使接著劑分子滲入第一結合物的毛細孔內,該接著劑的溫度低於第一結合物表面溫度,第一結合物表面組織的毛細孔孔口因為遇冷關係而收縮,使接著劑分子被包覆在毛細孔內,最後讓第二結合物貼合在接著劑上,藉此第一結合物及第二結合物便可牢固結合在一起。A method for attaching a shoe material article, the method comprising the steps of: preparing a first combination and a second combination, first heating the first combination, the degree of heating is to enlarge the capillary of the surface of the first combination Immediately after applying a layer of an adhesive to the surface of the first conjugate, the adhesive molecules penetrate into the capillary pores of the first conjugate, the temperature of the adhesive is lower than the surface temperature of the first conjugate, and the surface texture of the first conjugate The pores of the capillary pores shrink due to the cold relationship, so that the adhesive molecules are coated in the capillary pores, and finally the second binder is attached to the adhesive, whereby the first combination and the second combination can be Firmly combined. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋材物件貼合的方法,其中,第一、第二結合物的材質是選自於由橡膠、聚胺基甲酸酯(PU)、乙烯醋酸乙烯酯(EVA)、織布、熱塑性聚胺基甲酸酯(TPU)及皮革所組成的群組。The method of bonding a shoe material according to claim 1, wherein the material of the first and second combinations is selected from the group consisting of rubber, polyurethane (PU), and ethylene vinyl acetate. A group of (EVA), woven fabric, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and leather. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之鞋材物件貼合的方法,其中,該接著劑的塗佈動作分成二道程序,第一道程序是先在第一結合物表面上塗佈一層稀釋膠,第二道程序是在該稀釋膠上再塗佈一層黏結膠。The method for attaching a shoe material according to claim 1, wherein the coating action of the adhesive is divided into two processes, and the first procedure is to apply a layer of dilute glue on the surface of the first bond. The second procedure is to apply a layer of adhesive on the dilute gel.
TW100126818A 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Method for laminating shoe material article TW201304699A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106108256A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 特步(中国)有限公司 A kind of high-grade sport shoes automation and intelligentification processing technology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106108256A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 特步(中国)有限公司 A kind of high-grade sport shoes automation and intelligentification processing technology

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