TW201300866A - Focus adjusting device, device for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting method, method for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting program and recording medium - Google Patents

Focus adjusting device, device for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting method, method for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting program and recording medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201300866A
TW201300866A TW101110650A TW101110650A TW201300866A TW 201300866 A TW201300866 A TW 201300866A TW 101110650 A TW101110650 A TW 101110650A TW 101110650 A TW101110650 A TW 101110650A TW 201300866 A TW201300866 A TW 201300866A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
distance
focus
camera module
focus lens
image plane
Prior art date
Application number
TW101110650A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI468771B (en
Inventor
Norimichi Shigemitsu
Hiroyuki Hanato
Original Assignee
Sharp Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Kk filed Critical Sharp Kk
Publication of TW201300866A publication Critical patent/TW201300866A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI468771B publication Critical patent/TWI468771B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Focusing (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)
  • Automatic Focus Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a focus adjusting device, which comprises: an inspection section that inspects a distance y; an operation section that is operated on the following formula to obtain a distance dz; and a focus adjusting section that makes the relative distance between a focus lens (21) and an image plane (22) shortened to just the distance dz. In the formula, a is the optimum object distance of the camera, and f is the focus point distance of the focus lens. The distance y is the distance between a position where a straight line passing through the center of the focus lens and forming an angle <theta> with respect to an optic axis of the focus lens intersects the image plane and a position where the optical axis intersects the image plane.

Description

聚焦調整裝置、相機模組製造裝置、聚焦調整方法、相機模組之製造方法、聚焦調整程式及記錄媒體 Focus adjustment device, camera module manufacturing device, focus adjustment method, camera module manufacturing method, focus adjustment program, and recording medium

本發明係關於相機模組之製造,尤其是關於聚焦透鏡之位置調整。 The present invention relates to the manufacture of camera modules, and more particularly to position adjustment of a focus lens.

近年來,行動電話等之行動機器中用以攝像靜止圖像或動態圖像之相機模組之裝載率提高,成為相機模組之需求增加之主要原因。裝載於行動電話等中之相機模組,近年來,自提高畫質等之觀點而言,追求高像素化及高性能化、高功能化,且追求最佳地進行相機模組之聚焦透鏡之焦點調整。又,尤其裝載於行動機器中之相機模組之情形,通常,至少設想使焦點配合無限遠或特定之特寫距離(以下記作「最佳物體距離」)而進行製造,而於製造時追求良好地調整焦點。在相機模組之生產過程中,在裝配CCD(charge coupled device:電荷耦合器件)感測器、或CMOS(complementary metal oxide semiconductor:互補金屬氧化物半導體)感測器等之光接收感測器(固體攝像元件)與透鏡時,需要調整感測器之受光像面位置與透鏡在光軸方向之相對關係之程序。 In recent years, the load factor of camera modules for capturing still images or moving images in mobile devices such as mobile phones has increased, which has become a major cause of increased demand for camera modules. In recent years, in order to improve the image quality, the camera module has been pursued for high-pixel, high-performance, and high-performance functions, and has been optimized for focusing lenses of camera modules. Focus adjustment. Further, in particular, in the case of a camera module mounted in a mobile device, it is generally at least intended to make the focus fit infinity or a specific close-up distance (hereinafter referred to as "optimal object distance"), and to pursue good manufacturing. Adjust the focus. In the production process of the camera module, a light receiving sensor such as a CCD (charge coupled device) sensor or a CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) sensor is assembled ( In the case of a solid-state imaging device) and a lens, it is necessary to adjust the relationship between the position of the light-receiving image surface of the sensor and the relative relationship of the lens in the optical axis direction.

製造時之焦點之調整,一般而言,作業者一面藉由目測確認測試機之顯示部中顯示之相機模組之攝像圖像,並利用人工操作使相機模組之聚焦透鏡沿著光軸方向移動,從而調整至對焦之位置。又,作業者利用人工操作,一面確認測試機之顯示部中顯示之攝像圖像之鮮銳度之指示器, 並進行焦點之調整。 In the adjustment of the focus of the manufacturing, in general, the operator confirms the captured image of the camera module displayed in the display portion of the test machine by visual inspection, and manually uses the focus lens of the camera module along the optical axis direction. Move to adjust to the focus position. Moreover, the operator confirms the sharpness of the captured image displayed on the display unit of the test machine by manual operation. And adjust the focus.

然而,由作業者以人工操作調整焦點之情形時,有因高額之人工費而使製造成本急速增加之問題。並有焦點之調整精度因作業者而異、即相機模組之品質因作業者不同而受到影響、從而難以充分謀求品質之穩定性之問題。 However, when the operator adjusts the focus by manual operation, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is rapidly increased due to the high labor cost. The accuracy of the adjustment of the focus varies depending on the operator, that is, the quality of the camera module is affected by the operator, and it is difficult to sufficiently achieve the stability of the quality.

與此相對,下述之專利文獻1中,揭示有自表示聚焦透鏡之位置資訊與對焦度之關係之近似曲線求出使對焦度成為最大之最佳位置資訊,從而調整聚焦透鏡之位置之聚焦調整裝置。 On the other hand, in the following Patent Document 1, it is disclosed that an approximate curve indicating the relationship between the position information of the focus lens and the focus level is obtained, and the position information at which the focus level is maximized is obtained, thereby adjusting the focus of the focus lens. Adjust the device.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本公開專利公報「日本特開2009-3152號公報(2009年1月8日公開)」 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. JP-A-2009-3152 (published on January 8, 2009)

然而,在專利文獻1所揭示之聚焦調整裝置中,由於為獲得近似曲線而需要聚焦調整位置不同之數個攝像,故調整時需要大量時間。又,在上述聚焦調整裝置中,為對配置於裝置內之物體進行焦點調整,每次變更調整對象即相機模組之最佳物體距離時,都必須變更裝置內之上述物體之位置,故需要裝置之大規模之改造。再者,相機模組之最佳物體距離為較遠距離之情形,由於聚焦調整裝置之尺寸變大,故會招致相機模組之生產設備之大型化。 However, in the focus adjustment device disclosed in Patent Document 1, since a plurality of images having different focus adjustment positions are required in order to obtain an approximate curve, a large amount of time is required for adjustment. Further, in the above-described focus adjustment device, in order to adjust the focus of an object placed in the device, it is necessary to change the position of the object in the device every time the optimal object distance of the camera module to be adjusted is changed. Large-scale transformation of the device. Furthermore, the optimal object distance of the camera module is a long distance. As the size of the focus adjustment device becomes larger, the production equipment of the camera module is enlarged.

本發明係為解決上述之問題點而完成者,其目的在於提 供生產效率高、且可實現精巧化之聚焦調整裝置及聚焦調整方法。 The present invention has been completed to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to provide A focus adjustment device and a focus adjustment method for high production efficiency and ingenuity.

為解決上述之課題,本發明之聚焦調整裝置其特徵為包含調整相機模組之聚焦透鏡相對於像面之相對位置之位置調整機構,且包含:檢測機構,其係在位置調整前,檢測通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心且相對於上述聚焦透鏡之光軸成角度θ之直線與上述像面相交之位置、與上述光軸與上述像面相交之位置之距離y;及運算機構,其將應用於上述相機模組之最佳物體距離設為a,將上述聚焦透鏡之焦點距離設為f,而運算以下述之式(1)求取之距離dz,且上述位置調整機構使上述聚焦透鏡與上述像面之相對距離縮短僅距離dz。 In order to solve the above problems, the focus adjustment device of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a position adjustment mechanism for adjusting a relative position of a focus lens of the camera module with respect to an image surface, and includes: a detection mechanism that detects the passage before the position adjustment a center of the focus lens at a position θ with respect to an optical axis of the focus lens at a position intersecting the image plane, a distance y from a position at which the optical axis intersects the image plane, and an arithmetic mechanism to be applied to The optimal object distance of the camera module is set to a, the focal length of the focus lens is f, and the distance dz obtained by the following formula (1) is calculated, and the position adjustment mechanism causes the focus lens and the above The relative distance of the image plane is shortened by only the distance dz.

為解決上述之課題,本發明之聚焦調整方法其特徵為具有調整相機模組之聚焦透鏡相對於像面之相對位置之位置調整步驟,且包含:檢測步驟,其係在上述位置調整步驟之前,檢測通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心且相對於上述聚焦透鏡之光軸成角度θ之直線與上述像面相交之位置、與上述光軸與上述像面相交之位置之距離y;及運算步驟,其將應用於上述相機模組之最佳物體距離設為a,將上述聚焦透鏡之焦點距離設為f,而運算以下述之式(1)求取之距離 dz;且在上述位置調整步驟中,使上述聚焦透鏡與上述像面之相對距離縮短僅距離dz。 In order to solve the above problems, the focus adjustment method of the present invention is characterized in that it has a position adjustment step of adjusting the relative position of the focus lens of the camera module with respect to the image plane, and includes: a detecting step before the position adjustment step, Detecting a position at which a line passing through the center of the focus lens at an angle θ with respect to an optical axis of the focus lens intersects the image plane, a distance y from a position at which the optical axis intersects the image plane, and an operation step of The optimum object distance applied to the camera module is set to a, the focal length of the focus lens is set to f, and the distance calculated by the following formula (1) is calculated. Dz; and in the position adjustment step, the relative distance between the focus lens and the image plane is shortened by only a distance dz.

根據上述之構成,藉由自角度θ、距離y、最佳物體距離a及焦點距離f而運算距離dz,且使聚焦透鏡與上述像面之相對距離縮短僅距離dz,可將聚焦透鏡調整至最佳像面位置。即,由於可以一次之運算算出聚焦調整量,故可在短時間內實施相對於任意之最佳物體距離之聚焦調整。 According to the above configuration, the distance dz is calculated from the angle θ, the distance y, the optimum object distance a, and the focal length f, and the distance between the focus lens and the image plane is shortened by only the distance dz, and the focus lens can be adjusted to The best image position. That is, since the focus adjustment amount can be calculated in one calculation, focus adjustment with respect to an arbitrary optimum object distance can be performed in a short time.

距離y係例如設置具有特定之形狀之圖板(光遮斷機構)、及出射相對於聚焦透鏡之光軸以角度θ入射之雷射光之雷射光源(光出射機構),基於映照於像面上之映像而予以檢測。此時,由於圖板或雷射光源可較相機模組之最佳物體距離設置於更近距離,故可容易地謀求裝置之小型化。 The distance y is, for example, a plate (a light blocking mechanism) having a specific shape, and a laser light source (light emitting mechanism) that emits laser light incident at an angle θ with respect to an optical axis of the focus lens, based on the image surface. It is detected by the image on it. At this time, since the drawing plate or the laser light source can be disposed at a closer distance than the optimal object distance of the camera module, the device can be easily miniaturized.

因此,可提供生產效率高、且可實現精巧化之聚焦調整裝置及聚焦調整方法。 Therefore, it is possible to provide a focus adjustment device and a focus adjustment method which are high in production efficiency and can be made compact.

如上所述,本發明之聚焦調整裝置包含調整相機模組之聚焦透鏡相對於像面之相對位置之位置調整機構,且包含:檢測機構,其係在位置調整前,檢測通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心且相對於上述聚焦透鏡之光軸成角度θ之直線與上述像面相交之位置、與上述光軸與上述像面相交之位置 之距離y;及運算機構,其將應用於上述相機模組之最佳物體距離設為a,將上述聚焦透鏡之焦點距離設為f,而運算以下述之式(1)求取之距離dz;且上述位置調整機構使上述聚焦透鏡與上述像面之相對距離縮短僅距離dz。 As described above, the focus adjustment device of the present invention includes a position adjustment mechanism for adjusting the relative position of the focus lens of the camera module with respect to the image plane, and includes: a detection mechanism that detects the center of the focus lens before the position adjustment And a position at which the straight line at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis of the focus lens intersects the image plane, and a position where the optical axis intersects the image plane a distance y; and an arithmetic mechanism that applies the optimum object distance to the camera module to a, sets the focal length of the focus lens to f, and calculates a distance dz obtained by the following equation (1) And the position adjustment mechanism shortens the relative distance between the focus lens and the image surface by only a distance dz.

又,本發明之聚焦調整方法包含調整相機模組之聚焦透鏡相對於像面之相對位置之位置調整步驟,且包含:檢測步驟,其係在上述位置調整步驟前,檢測通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心且相對於上述聚焦透鏡之光軸成角度θ之直線與上述像面相交之位置、與上述光軸與上述像面相交之位置之距離y;及運算步驟,其將應用於上述相機模組之最佳物體距離設為a,將上述聚焦透鏡之焦點距離設為f,而運算以下述之式(1)求取之距離dz;且在上述位置調整步驟中,使上述聚焦透鏡與上述像面之相對距離縮短僅距離dz。 Moreover, the focus adjustment method of the present invention includes the step of adjusting the position of the focus lens of the camera module relative to the image plane, and includes: a detecting step of detecting the center of the focus lens before the position adjustment step a distance at which a line at an angle θ with respect to an optical axis of the focus lens intersects the image plane, a distance y from a position at which the optical axis intersects the image plane, and an operation step of being applied to the camera module The optimum object distance is set to a, the focal length of the focus lens is set to f, and the distance dz obtained by the following formula (1) is calculated; and in the position adjustment step, the focus lens and the image plane are made The relative distance is shortened by only the distance dz.

因此,發揮可提供生產效率高、且可實現精巧化之聚焦調整裝置及聚焦調整方法之效果。 Therefore, it is effective to provide a focus adjustment device and a focus adjustment method which are high in production efficiency and can be made compact.

基於圖1~圖9說明本發明之一實施形態如下。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs. 1 to 9 .

(相機模組製造裝置之構成) (Composition of camera module manufacturing device)

圖1係顯示本實施形態之相機模組製造裝置1之一部份之概略構成之圖。相機模組製造裝置1係用以製造相機模組2之裝置,在圖1中顯示有構成相機模組製造裝置1之構件中之插座板3、個人電腦4、搬運裝置5及圖板6。 Fig. 1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a part of a camera module manufacturing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment. The camera module manufacturing apparatus 1 is a device for manufacturing the camera module 2. In FIG. 1, the socket board 3, the personal computer 4, the conveying device 5, and the board 6 which constitute the components of the camera module manufacturing apparatus 1 are shown.

插座板3係將相機模組2之固體攝像元件所攝像之攝像圖像資料傳送至個人電腦4者。 The socket board 3 transmits the captured image data captured by the solid-state imaging element of the camera module 2 to the personal computer 4.

個人電腦4根據該攝像圖像資料及應用於相機模組2之最佳物體距離,運算相對於聚焦透鏡之像面之相對距離之調整量。此處,所謂最佳物體距離,係作為相機模組2之對焦狀態成為最大之物體之距離而在製造時預先設定之距離,且最佳物體距離於每個相機模組2之種類中不同。 The personal computer 4 calculates an adjustment amount of the relative distance with respect to the image plane of the focus lens based on the captured image data and the optimum object distance applied to the camera module 2. Here, the optimum object distance is a distance set in advance at the time of manufacture as the distance of the object in which the focus state of the camera module 2 is the largest, and the optimum object distance is different in the type of each camera module 2.

基於在個人電腦4中所運算之相對於聚焦透鏡之像面之相對距離之調整量,由後述之相機模組2之聚焦透鏡驅動裝置使聚焦透鏡移動。藉此,調整相應於最佳物體距離之聚焦透鏡之位置。 The focus lens is moved by the focus lens driving device of the camera module 2 to be described later based on the adjustment amount of the relative distance with respect to the image plane of the focus lens calculated in the personal computer 4. Thereby, the position of the focus lens corresponding to the optimum object distance is adjusted.

插座板3設置於搬運相機模組2之搬運裝置5之附件。各相機模組2在裝配聚焦透鏡與設置於聚焦透鏡之像面上之固體攝像元件之狀態下被搬運,且在最接近於插座板3之位置(記為聚焦調整位置)依序予以聚焦調整。又,於聚焦調整位置上,設置有於相機模組2之聚焦透鏡之光軸方向上隔開之圖板6。 The socket board 3 is provided in an attachment of the conveying device 5 that carries the camera module 2. Each camera module 2 is transported in a state in which a focus lens and a solid-state image sensor provided on an image surface of the focus lens are mounted, and is sequentially focused and adjusted at a position closest to the socket board 3 (referred to as a focus adjustment position). . Further, at the focus adjustment position, the drawing board 6 which is spaced apart in the optical axis direction of the focus lens of the camera module 2 is provided.

圖板6係相當於申請專利範圍中揭示之光遮斷機構者, 係例如圖2所示之於中央部具有圓形之開口61之黑色板。如圖1所示,圖板6係以其開口61與位於聚焦調整位置之相機模組2之聚焦透鏡對向之方式設置。藉此,使主要通過開口61之光入射至相機模組2之聚焦透鏡。 The panel 6 is equivalent to the light blocking mechanism disclosed in the patent application scope, For example, the black plate having a circular opening 61 at the center is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the panel 6 is disposed such that its opening 61 faces the focus lens of the camera module 2 at the focus adjustment position. Thereby, light mainly passing through the opening 61 is incident on the focus lens of the camera module 2.

在構成圖1中顯示之相機模組製造裝置1之構件之中,插座板3、個人電腦4及圖板6包含於本發明之聚焦調整裝置中。 Among the members constituting the camera module manufacturing apparatus 1 shown in Fig. 1, the socket board 3, the personal computer 4, and the board 6 are included in the focus adjustment apparatus of the present invention.

圖3係顯示上述聚焦調整裝置之概略構成之方塊圖。聚焦調整裝置具備插座板3、個人電腦4、圖板6及聚焦透鏡驅動裝置7。 Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the above-described focus adjustment device. The focus adjustment device includes a socket board 3, a personal computer 4, a picture board 6, and a focus lens driving device 7.

個人電腦4具備檢測部41、運算部42及聚焦調整部43。形成於個人電腦4中之該等功能區塊,係藉由在個人電腦4中實行聚焦調整程式而形成。 The personal computer 4 includes a detection unit 41, a calculation unit 42, and a focus adjustment unit 43. The functional blocks formed in the personal computer 4 are formed by performing a focus adjustment program in the personal computer 4.

相機模組2之固體攝像元件所攝像之攝像圖像資料自插座板3被傳送至個人電腦4之檢測部41。檢測部41係相當於申請專利範圍中揭示之檢測機構者,自該攝像圖像資料檢測後述之「距離y」。運算部42係相當於申請專利範圍中揭示之運算機構者,自所檢測出之距離y算出聚焦調整量即「距離dz」。聚焦調整部43係相當於申請專利範圍中揭示之位置調整機構者,以使相機模組2之聚焦透鏡與像面之相對位置變化僅所算出之距離dz之方式,對聚焦透鏡驅動裝置7進行指示。 The captured image data captured by the solid-state imaging device of the camera module 2 is transmitted from the socket board 3 to the detecting unit 41 of the personal computer 4. The detecting unit 41 corresponds to the detecting means disclosed in the patent application, and detects "distance y" which will be described later from the captured image data. The calculation unit 42 corresponds to the calculation mechanism disclosed in the patent application, and calculates the "distance dz" which is the focus adjustment amount from the detected distance y. The focus adjustment unit 43 corresponds to the position adjustment mechanism disclosed in the patent application, and causes the focus lens driving device 7 to change the relative positional change between the focus lens and the image plane of the camera module 2 only by the calculated distance dz. Instructions.

(用於聚焦調整之運算) (for the operation of focus adjustment)

接著,就用於本實施形態之聚焦透鏡之聚焦調整之運算 進行具體說明。 Next, the operation of focusing adjustment for the focus lens of the present embodiment is performed. Give specific instructions.

圖4係顯示相機模組2及圖板6之位置關係之剖面圖。圖4中之左右方向相當於圖1中之上下方向。 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the camera module 2 and the board 6. The left-right direction in Fig. 4 corresponds to the upper and lower directions in Fig. 1.

如圖4所示,相機模組2之聚焦透鏡21與圖板6之開口61對向,且開口61之中心位於聚焦透鏡21之光軸上。 As shown in FIG. 4, the focus lens 21 of the camera module 2 is opposed to the opening 61 of the panel 6, and the center of the opening 61 is located on the optical axis of the focus lens 21.

於聚焦透鏡21之像面22上,配置有CCD感測器或CMOS感測器等之固體攝像元件。圖板6之開口61之映像映照在像面22上,藉由固體攝像元件予以光電轉換。藉此,產生如圖5所示之攝像圖像資料。該攝像圖像資料自插座板3被傳送至個人電腦4。 A solid-state imaging element such as a CCD sensor or a CMOS sensor is disposed on the image plane 22 of the focus lens 21. The image of the opening 61 of the panel 6 is reflected on the image plane 22 and photoelectrically converted by a solid-state imaging element. Thereby, the captured image data as shown in FIG. 5 is generated. This captured image data is transmitted from the socket board 3 to the personal computer 4.

此處,如圖4所示,將聚焦透鏡21之光軸與像面22之交點設為位置Y1。又,以使連結開口61之邊緣與聚焦透鏡21之中心之直線相對於聚焦透鏡21之光軸成角度θ之方式,設定聚焦透鏡21與圖板6之距離及開口61之大小。將聚焦位置調整前之該直線與像面22之交點設為位置Y2。此時,將位置Y1與位置Y2之距離設為y。 Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the intersection of the optical axis of the focus lens 21 and the image plane 22 is set to the position Y1. Further, the distance between the focus lens 21 and the drawing plate 6 and the size of the opening 61 are set so that the line connecting the edge of the opening 61 and the center of the focus lens 21 is at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis of the focus lens 21. The intersection of the straight line before the focus position adjustment and the image plane 22 is set to the position Y2. At this time, the distance between the position Y1 and the position Y2 is set to y.

又,若將相機模組2之製造時所設定之最佳物體距離設為a,將最佳物體距離a下之聚焦透鏡21之最佳像面位置F1與聚焦透鏡21之主平面之距離設為b,將聚焦位置調整前之像面22與上述最佳像面位置之距離設為dz,則成為:y=(b+dz)×tanθ又,若將聚焦透鏡21之焦點距離設為f,則根據映像公式,成為:(1/a)+(1/b)=1/f。 Moreover, if the optimal object distance set in the manufacture of the camera module 2 is a, the distance between the optimal image plane position F1 of the focus lens 21 and the principal plane of the focus lens 21 at the optimum object distance a is set. For b, when the distance between the image plane 22 before the focus position adjustment and the optimum image plane position is dz, y = (b + dz) × tan θ, and if the focus distance of the focus lens 21 is f According to the mapping formula, it becomes: (1/a) + (1/b) = 1/f.

根據該等式子,則下式成立: According to the equation, the following formula holds:

在本實施形態中之聚焦調整步驟中,距離y係基於圖5中顯示之攝像圖像資料,利用圖3中顯示之個人電腦4之檢測部41而予以檢測(檢測步驟)。又,最佳物體距離a、焦點距離f及角度θ預先記憶於個人電腦4中。藉此,個人電腦之運算部42自(式)1運算距離dz(運算步驟),聚焦調整部43以使聚焦透鏡21與像面22之相對距離縮短僅距離dz之方式,控制聚焦透鏡驅動裝置7(位置調整步驟)。換言之,距離dz為正值之情形,以使聚焦透鏡21與像面22接近僅距離dz之方式進行調整,距離dz為負值之情形,以使聚焦透鏡21與像面22相距僅dz之絕對值之距離之方式進行調整。在該調整中,可使聚焦透鏡21移動,亦可使像面22移動。藉此,以使聚焦透鏡21之位置成為相機模組2之最佳物體距離a下之最佳像面位置F1之方式進行調整。 In the focus adjustment step in the present embodiment, the distance y is detected based on the captured image data shown in FIG. 5 by the detecting unit 41 of the personal computer 4 shown in FIG. 3 (detection step). Further, the optimum object distance a, the focal length f, and the angle θ are previously stored in the personal computer 4. Thereby, the computing unit 42 of the personal computer calculates the distance dz (calculation step) from (Formula 1), and the focus adjustment unit 43 controls the focus lens driving device so that the relative distance between the focus lens 21 and the image plane 22 is shortened by only the distance dz. 7 (position adjustment step). In other words, the distance dz is a positive value, so that the focus lens 21 and the image plane 22 are adjusted so as to be close to the distance dz only, and the distance dz is a negative value, so that the focus lens 21 and the image plane 22 are only dz absolute. Adjust the value of the distance. In this adjustment, the focus lens 21 can be moved, and the image plane 22 can be moved. Thereby, the position of the focus lens 21 is adjusted so as to be the optimum image plane position F1 of the camera module 2 at the optimum object distance a.

如以上般,在本實施形態中,在聚焦調整前,檢測通過聚焦透鏡21之中心且相對於聚焦透鏡21之光軸成角度θ之直線與像面22相交之位置Y2、與上述光軸與像面22相交之位置Y1之距離y,算出式(1)中所求之距離dz,使聚焦透鏡21與像面22之相對距離縮短僅距離dz,藉此進行聚焦調整。即,由於可以一次之運算算出聚焦調整之距離,故可在短時間內實施相對於任意之最佳物體距離之聚焦調整。 As described above, in the present embodiment, before the focus adjustment, the position Y2 at which the line passing through the center of the focus lens 21 and at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis of the focus lens 21 intersects the image plane 22 is detected, and the optical axis is The distance y at the position Y1 where the image plane 22 intersects is calculated by calculating the distance dz obtained in the equation (1) so that the relative distance between the focus lens 21 and the image plane 22 is shortened by only the distance dz, thereby performing focus adjustment. That is, since the distance of the focus adjustment can be calculated in one operation, the focus adjustment with respect to an arbitrary optimum object distance can be performed in a short time.

又,不論圖板6與相機模組2之最佳物體距離為何,圖板6之位置只要以使通過開口61之邊緣之軸外光線路徑相對於聚焦透鏡21之光軸成角度θ之方式設定即可。即,無須將圖板6設置於相機模組2之最佳物體距離,可將圖板6設置於自位於聚焦調整位置之相機模組2較近之距離(例如10~50 cm)。 Moreover, regardless of the optimum object distance between the panel 6 and the camera module 2, the position of the panel 6 is set such that the off-axis ray path passing through the edge of the opening 61 is at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis of the focus lens 21. Just fine. That is, the board 6 can be placed at a distance (for example, 10 to 50 cm) from the camera module 2 at the focus adjustment position without setting the optimum object distance of the board 6 to the camera module 2.

因此,可實現生產效率高且精巧化之聚焦調整裝置。 Therefore, a focus adjustment device with high production efficiency and precision can be realized.

另,若上述之角度θ之值亦滿足0 deg<θ<90 deg,則無特別限定。另,雖角度θ越大則聚焦位置調整之精度越提高,但因製造誤差而引起之像差會增大。又,若圖板6與相機模組2之距離過近,則畸變等之像差會變大。關於聚焦位置調整之精度將於後述。 Further, the value of the angle θ described above is also not particularly limited as long as it satisfies 0 deg<θ<90 deg. Further, although the angle θ is larger, the accuracy of the focus position adjustment is improved, but the aberration due to the manufacturing error is increased. Further, if the distance between the drawing board 6 and the camera module 2 is too close, the aberration such as distortion becomes large. The accuracy of the focus position adjustment will be described later.

(變化例) (variation)

在上述中,在聚焦調整前,為檢測通過聚焦透鏡21之中心且相對於聚焦透鏡21之光軸成角度θ之直線與像面22相交之位置Y2、與上述光軸與像面22相交之位置Y1之距離y,而使用具有圓形之開口61之圖板6,但距離y之檢測方法並非限定於此。圖板之開口之形狀並無特別限定,例如,如圖板6所示,亦可使用具有矩形之開口62之圖板6a。 In the above, before the focus adjustment, the position Y2 at which the line passing through the center of the focus lens 21 and at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis of the focus lens 21 intersects the image plane 22 is intersected with the optical axis and the image plane 22 The distance Y of the position Y1 is used, and the board 6 having the circular opening 61 is used, but the detection method of the distance y is not limited thereto. The shape of the opening of the drawing plate is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in Fig. 6, a drawing plate 6a having a rectangular opening 62 may be used.

該情形時,如圖7所示,由於映照於像面22上之開口62之映像亦成為矩形,故聚焦透鏡21之光軸與像面22相交之位置Y1、與映像之外緣之距離並非一定。因此,使用圖板6a之情形,例如,可將開口62之映像中、對應於開口62之 特定之邊緣62a之位置Y2a與上述位置Y1之距離設為上述運算所使用之距離y。此時,將連結邊緣62a與聚焦透鏡21之中心之直線與聚焦透鏡21之光軸所成之角度設為上述運算所使用之角度θ。藉此,自上述式(1)算出距離dz。 In this case, as shown in Fig. 7, since the image of the opening 62 reflected on the image plane 22 is also rectangular, the position of the optical axis of the focus lens 21 intersecting the image plane 22 and the distance from the outer edge of the image are not for sure. Therefore, in the case of using the panel 6a, for example, the image of the opening 62 can correspond to the opening 62. The distance between the position Y2a of the specific edge 62a and the above position Y1 is set to the distance y used for the above calculation. At this time, the angle formed by the straight line connecting the edge 62a and the center of the focus lens 21 and the optical axis of the focus lens 21 is set to an angle θ used for the above calculation. Thereby, the distance dz is calculated from the above formula (1).

或,關於開口62之複數邊緣,可利用上述式(1)算出距離dz,並將所算出之各距離dz平均後之值使用於聚焦調整。 Alternatively, regarding the complex edge of the opening 62, the distance dz can be calculated by the above formula (1), and the calculated value of each distance dz can be used for focus adjustment.

又,在上述中,雖基於圖板之開口之映像而檢測距離y,但圖板之形狀並非限定於此。例如,可使用圖8(a)中顯示之黑色圓板狀之圖板6b、或圖8(b)中顯示之黑色矩形狀之圖板6c。即使為使用該等圖板6b、6c之情形,仍可基於映照於像面22上之映像而檢測距離y。另,圖板之形狀不限定於圓形及矩形。 Further, in the above description, the distance y is detected based on the image of the opening of the panel, but the shape of the panel is not limited thereto. For example, a black disc-shaped panel 6b shown in Fig. 8(a) or a black rectangular panel 6c shown in Fig. 8(b) can be used. Even in the case of using the panels 6b, 6c, the distance y can be detected based on the image mapped on the image plane 22. In addition, the shape of the board is not limited to a circle and a rectangle.

再者,可藉由使用雷射光源(光出射機構)代替圖板而獲得距離dz。該情形時,自雷射光源出射相對於聚焦透鏡21之光軸以角度θ通過聚焦透鏡21之中心之雷射光,將該雷射光到達像面22之位置與位置Y1之距離檢測作為距離y。又,由於雷射光具有指向性,故有後述之聚焦調整量之誤差較少之優點。在該構成中,雷射光源之位置亦無特別限制,可為較相機模組2之最佳物體距離更近之距離。因此,可謀求聚焦調整裝置之小型化。 Further, the distance dz can be obtained by using a laser light source (light emitting mechanism) instead of the drawing plate. In this case, the laser light emitted from the laser light source at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis of the focus lens 21 passes through the center of the focus lens 21, and the distance between the position where the laser light reaches the image plane 22 and the position Y1 is detected as the distance y. Further, since the laser light has directivity, there is an advantage that the error of the focus adjustment amount to be described later is small. In this configuration, the position of the laser light source is also not particularly limited, and may be a distance closer to the optimum object distance of the camera module 2. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size of the focus adjustment device.

另,用以檢測距離y之光只要為具有指向性之光,則不限定於雷射光。 Further, the light for detecting the distance y is not limited to the laser light as long as it is light having directivity.

如此般,在本實施形態中,若可在聚焦調整前,檢測通 過聚焦透鏡21之中心且相對於聚焦透鏡21之光軸成角度θ之直線與像面22相交之位置Y2、與上述光軸與像面22相交之位置Y1之距離y,則可將聚焦透鏡21調整至最佳物體距離a下之最佳像面位置,檢測距離y之方法未特別限定。 In this way, in the present embodiment, if the focus adjustment can be performed, the detection can be performed. The focus lens can be placed at a distance y from the center of the focus lens 21 and at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis of the focus lens 21 to the position Y2 where the image plane 22 intersects, and the position Y1 at which the optical axis and the image plane 22 intersect. 21 is adjusted to the optimum image plane position under the optimum object distance a, and the method of detecting the distance y is not particularly limited.

(聚焦調整之精度) (accuracy of focus adjustment)

如圖4所示,通過圖板6之開口61之邊緣,且通過聚焦透鏡21之中心之光在成像位置F2上會聚。除了聚焦調整前之像面22之位置與成像位置F2偶然重合之情形外,成像位置F2與像面22之位置通常不一致。因此,圖5中顯示之映像成為外緣模糊之狀態,於距離y之檢測中產生誤差。 As shown in FIG. 4, the light passing through the edge of the opening 61 of the panel 6 and passing through the center of the focus lens 21 converges at the imaging position F2. The position of the imaging position F2 and the image plane 22 is generally inconsistent except for the case where the position of the image plane 22 before the focus adjustment coincides with the imaging position F2. Therefore, the image shown in FIG. 5 becomes a state in which the outer edge is blurred, and an error occurs in the detection of the distance y.

此處,若將像素間距(固體攝像元件間之距離)設為ε(μm),設映像之模糊寬度為ε以下,則距離y之檢測誤差成為ε。即,若將所檢測之距離y之最大值設為y',所檢測之距離y之最小值設為y",則成為:ε=y'-y"………式(2)。此處,根據上述之式(1),成為: 因此,若將基於距離y'算出之距離dz設為距離dz',基於距離y"算出之距離dz設為距離dz",則成為:y'-y"=(dz'-dz")×tanθ。且根據式(2),下式成立: dz'-dz"=ε/tanθ………式(3)。 Here, when the pixel pitch (distance between the solid-state imaging elements) is ε (μm) and the blur width of the image is ε or less, the detection error of the distance y becomes ε. In other words, when the maximum value of the detected distance y is y' and the minimum value of the detected distance y is y", ε = y' - y "... (2). Here, according to the above formula (1), it becomes: Therefore, when the distance dz calculated based on the distance y' is the distance dz' and the distance dz calculated based on the distance y" is the distance dz", y'-y"=(dz'-dz")×tanθ . And according to the formula (2), the following formula holds: dz'-dz"=ε/tanθ...(3).

由於dz'-dz'為聚焦透鏡21之聚焦調整量之誤差,且ε為一定,故可知角度θ越大則聚焦調整之精度越高。例如,若設相機模組2之像素間距ε=1.4 μm,則角度θ與聚焦調整量之誤差之關係如下述之表1所示。 Since dz'-dz' is an error of the focus adjustment amount of the focus lens 21, and ε is constant, it is understood that the accuracy of the focus adjustment is higher as the angle θ is larger. For example, if the pixel pitch ε = 1.4 μm of the camera module 2, the relationship between the angle θ and the error of the focus adjustment amount is as shown in Table 1 below.

例如,若角度θ為15 deg以上,則聚焦調整可以約5 μm以下之精度實施。關於聚焦透鏡之製造誤差,由於在適合於行動機器之聚焦透鏡中,因製造誤差而引起之視角誤差一般為±2 deg以下,故作為半視角之角度θ之誤差為±1 deg以下。 For example, if the angle θ is 15 deg or more, the focus adjustment can be performed with an accuracy of about 5 μm or less. Regarding the manufacturing error of the focus lens, since the viewing angle error due to the manufacturing error is generally ±2 deg or less in the focus lens suitable for the mobile device, the error of the angle θ as the half angle of view is ±1 deg or less.

再者,θ=25 deg之情形,即使因製造誤差而θ=26(25+1)deg,聚焦調整量之誤差仍為0.1 μm左右,可實現高精度之聚焦調整。 Further, in the case of θ = 25 deg, even if θ = 26 (25 + 1) deg due to manufacturing error, the error of the focus adjustment amount is about 0.1 μm, and high-precision focus adjustment can be realized.

(利用開口窄化之精度提高) (Adopting the accuracy of opening narrowing)

如上所述,由於圖板6之映像通常為在模糊狀態下映於像面22上之散焦像,故於聚焦調整量中會產生誤差。對此,如下所述,期望使聚焦透鏡21之開口直徑較相機模組 2中設定之開口直徑模擬性地較窄。藉此,由於景深變大,故可減小映像之模糊量,從而減小聚焦調整量之誤差。 As described above, since the map of the panel 6 is usually a defocused image that is reflected on the image plane 22 in a blurred state, an error occurs in the focus adjustment amount. In this regard, as described below, it is desirable to make the opening diameter of the focus lens 21 larger than the camera module. The opening diameter set in 2 is analogously narrow. Thereby, since the depth of field becomes large, the amount of blur of the image can be reduced, thereby reducing the error of the amount of focus adjustment.

圖9係顯示縮小聚焦透鏡21之開口直徑之構成例之剖面圖。相機模組2之設計上之開口直徑A1係由框架23規定。此處,於聚焦調整時,將具有較A1小之A2之開口直徑之框架8重疊於框架23。該框架8為相當於申請專利範圍中揭示之開口直徑縮小機構之夾具,利用框架8遮斷朝向聚焦透鏡21之光中、設計上之開口徑之較外側之光線。 FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration example in which the opening diameter of the focus lens 21 is reduced. The opening diameter A1 of the design of the camera module 2 is defined by the frame 23. Here, at the time of focus adjustment, the frame 8 having the opening diameter smaller than A1 of A1 is superposed on the frame 23. The frame 8 is a jig corresponding to the opening diameter reducing mechanism disclosed in the patent application, and the frame 8 blocks the light outside the opening diameter of the designing lens 21 and the outer diameter of the opening.

藉此,由於景深變大,故可減小圖板6之映像之模糊量,從而提高上述之距離y之檢測精度。因此,可減小聚焦調整量之誤差(上述之dz'-dz")。 Thereby, since the depth of field becomes large, the amount of blur of the image of the panel 6 can be reduced, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the above-described distance y. Therefore, the error of the focus adjustment amount (dz'-dz" described above) can be reduced.

另,若縮小開口直徑,則入射至聚焦透鏡21之光量減少,因此,開口直徑之縮小量可根據固體攝像元件之感度適宜設定。 Further, when the opening diameter is reduced, the amount of light incident on the focus lens 21 is reduced. Therefore, the amount of reduction in the opening diameter can be appropriately set in accordance with the sensitivity of the solid-state image sensor.

(利用軟體之實施例) (Example of using software)

相機模組製造裝置1之個人電腦4之各區塊、即檢測部41、運算部42及聚焦調整部43可利用形成於積體電路(IC晶片)上之邏輯電路而以硬體實現,亦可使用CPU(Central Processing Unit:中央處理器)而以軟體實現。 Each block of the personal computer 4 of the camera module manufacturing apparatus 1, that is, the detecting unit 41, the calculating unit 42, and the focus adjusting unit 43 can be realized by hardware using a logic circuit formed on an integrated circuit (IC chip). It can be implemented in software using a CPU (Central Processing Unit).

如為後者之情形,個人電腦4具備實行實現各功能之程式之命令之CPU、儲存有上述程式之ROM(Read Only Memory:唯讀記憶體)、展開上述程式之RAM(Random Access Memory:隨機存取記憶體)、儲存上述程式及各種 資料之記憶體等之記憶裝置(記錄媒體)等。且,本發明之目的,亦可藉由將電腦可讀取地記錄有實現上述功能之軟體即聚焦調整程式之程式碼(可執行程式、中間碼程式、及源碼程式)之記錄媒體供給至個人電腦4,並由該電腦(或CPU或MPU)讀取並實行記錄於記錄媒體中之程式碼而達成。 In the latter case, the personal computer 4 includes a CPU that executes a command for realizing each function, a ROM that stores the above program (Read Only Memory), and a RAM that expands the program (Random Access Memory). Take memory), store the above programs and various A memory device (recording medium) such as a memory of data. Further, for the purpose of the present invention, it is also possible to provide a recording medium for recording a program (executable program, intermediate code program, and source code program) of a software that realizes the above-described functions, which is a software that realizes the above-mentioned functions, to a person. The computer 4 is realized by the computer (or CPU or MPU) reading and executing the code recorded in the recording medium.

作為上述記錄媒體,例如可使用磁帶或卡式磁帶等之磁帶類、包含軟式(Floppy,註冊商標)碟片/硬碟等磁碟或CD-ROM/MO/MD/DVD/CD-R等光碟之碟片類、IC卡(包含記憶卡)/光學卡等卡片類、遮罩ROM/EPROM/EEPROM/快閃ROM等半導體記憶體類、或PLD(Programmable logic device:可程式化邏輯器件)與FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array:場可程式化閘陣列)等邏輯電路類等。 As the recording medium, for example, a magnetic tape such as a magnetic tape or a cassette tape, a magnetic disk such as a soft (Floppy, registered trademark) disk or a hard disk, or a CD-ROM/MO/MD/DVD/CD-R or the like can be used. Discs, IC cards (including memory cards)/cards such as optical cards, semiconductor memory such as mask ROM/EPROM/EEPROM/flash ROM, or PLD (Programmable Logic Device) A logic circuit such as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array).

又,可構成為將個人電腦4可與通信網路連接,經由通信網路而供給上述程式碼。該通信網路只要可傳輸程式碼即可,未特別限定。例如,可利用網際網路、網內網路、商際網路、LAN、ISDN、VAN、CATV通信網、模擬專用網(Virtual Private Network:模擬私人網路)、電話線路網路、行動通信網路、衛星通信網等。又,構成該通信網路之傳輸媒體亦只要為可傳輸程式碼之媒體即可,並未限定於特定之構成或種類者。例如,IEEE1394、USB、電力線載波、電纜TV線路、電話線、ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line:非對稱數位用戶線)線路等之有線,如IrDA或遙控之紅外線、藍牙(註冊商標)、IEEE802.11無 線、HDR(High Data Rate:高資料傳輸速率)、NFC(Near Field Communication:近場通信)、DLNA(Digital Living Network Alliance:數位生活網路聯盟)、行動電話網、衛星線路、地波數位網路等之無線皆可利用。另,本發明亦可由以電子傳輸實現上述程式碼之嵌入載波之電腦資料信號之形態實現。 Further, the personal computer 4 can be connected to the communication network, and the code can be supplied via the communication network. The communication network is not limited as long as the program code can be transmitted. For example, Internet, intranet, inter-business, LAN, ISDN, VAN, CATV communication network, analog private network (Virtual Private Network), telephone line network, mobile communication network Road, satellite communication network, etc. Further, the transmission medium constituting the communication network is not limited to a specific configuration or type as long as it is a medium that can transmit a code. For example, IEEE1394, USB, power line carrier, cable TV line, telephone line, ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) line, etc., such as IrDA or remote control infrared, Bluetooth (registered trademark), IEEE802.11 no Line, HDR (High Data Rate), NFC (Near Field Communication), DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance), mobile phone network, satellite line, ground wave digital network Wireless such as roads can be used. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a computer data signal for embedding a carrier wave of the above code by electronic transmission.

(附註事項) (Notes)

本發明並非限定於上述之實施形態者,可在請求項所示之範圍內進行各種變更。即,組合在請求項所示之範圍內適宜變更之技術性機構而獲得之實施形態亦包含於本發明之技術範圍內。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims. In other words, the embodiments obtained by combining the technical means that are appropriately changed within the range indicated by the claims are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

如上所述,在本發明之實施形態之聚焦調整裝置中,較好的是,具備於上述光軸之方向上自上述聚焦透鏡隔開之光遮斷機構,且連結上述光遮斷機構之特定之邊緣與上述聚焦透鏡之中心之直線相對於上述光軸成角度θ,上述檢測機構將映照於上述像面之上述光遮斷機構之映像之與上述特定之邊緣對應之位置、與上述光軸之距離檢測作為距離y。 As described above, in the focus adjustment device according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the light blocking mechanism is provided in the direction of the optical axis from the focus lens, and the light blocking mechanism is connected. a line between the edge and the center of the focus lens is at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis, and the detecting means reflects the position of the image of the light blocking mechanism on the image surface corresponding to the specific edge and the optical axis The distance is detected as the distance y.

根據上述之構成,由於可較相機模組之最佳物體距離更近距離地設置光遮斷機構,故可容易地謀求聚焦調整裝置之小型化。 According to the above configuration, since the light blocking mechanism can be provided at a closer distance than the optimum object distance of the camera module, it is possible to easily reduce the size of the focus adjusting device.

在本發明之實施形態之聚焦調整裝置中,較好的是,具備出射相對於上述光軸以角度θ通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心之光之光出射機構,且上述檢測機構將上述光到達上述像 面之位置、與上述聚焦透鏡之光軸與上述像面相交之位置之距離檢測作為距離y。 In the focus adjustment device according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable to provide a light emitting means for emitting light that passes through the center of the focus lens at an angle θ with respect to the optical axis, and the detecting means reaches the image by the light. The position of the surface and the distance from the position where the optical axis of the focus lens intersects the image plane are detected as the distance y.

根據上述之構成,由於可較相機模組之最佳物體距離更近距離地設置光出射機構,故可容易地謀求聚焦調整裝置之小型化。 According to the above configuration, since the light emitting means can be provided at a closer distance than the optimum object distance of the camera module, it is possible to easily reduce the size of the focus adjusting device.

在本發明之實施形態之聚焦調整裝置中,較好的是,具備將上述聚焦透鏡之開口直徑縮小為較上述相機模組之設計上之開口直徑更小之開口直徑縮小機構。 In the focus adjustment device according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable to include an opening diameter reducing mechanism that reduces the opening diameter of the focus lens to be smaller than the opening diameter of the design of the camera module.

根據上述之構成,由於聚焦調整中,藉由縮小聚焦透鏡之開口直徑,使景深變大,故映像之模糊量變小。藉此,可使距離y之檢測精度提高,從而減小聚焦調整量之誤差。 According to the above configuration, since the depth of field of the focus lens is reduced by the diameter of the opening of the focus lens during the focus adjustment, the amount of blur of the image is reduced. Thereby, the detection accuracy of the distance y can be improved, thereby reducing the error of the focus adjustment amount.

本發明之實施形態之相機模組製造裝置具備上述之聚焦調整裝置。 A camera module manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described focus adjustment device.

根據上述之構成,由於上述之聚焦調整裝置之聚焦調整時間較短且精巧化,故可容易地謀求相機模組製造裝置之生產效率之提高及小型化。 According to the above configuration, since the focus adjustment time of the above-described focus adjustment device is short and precise, it is possible to easily improve the productivity and size of the camera module manufacturing apparatus.

本發明之實施形態之相機模組之製造方法具有裝配聚焦透鏡與設置於聚焦透鏡之像面上之固體攝像元件之裝配步驟,且上述裝配步驟包含上述聚焦調整方法之上述檢測步驟、上述運算步驟及上述位置調整步驟。 A manufacturing method of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present invention has an assembly step of assembling a focus lens and a solid-state image sensor provided on an image surface of the focus lens, and the assembly step includes the above-described detection step and the operation step of the focus adjustment method And the above position adjustment steps.

根據上述之構成,可高效率且精巧化地實現相機模組之製造。 According to the above configuration, the manufacture of the camera module can be realized with high efficiency and precision.

另,上述聚焦調整裝置可利用電腦而實現,該情形時, 用以使電腦作為上述聚焦調整裝置之上述檢測機構、上述運算機構及上述位置調整機構而發揮功能之聚焦調整程式、及記錄有該聚焦調整程式之電腦可讀取之記錄媒體亦包含於本發明中。 In addition, the above focus adjustment device can be implemented by using a computer. In this case, A focus adjustment program for causing a computer to function as the above-described detection mechanism of the focus adjustment device, the calculation mechanism and the position adjustment mechanism, and a computer-readable recording medium on which the focus adjustment program is recorded are also included in the present invention. in.

[產業上之可利用性] [Industrial availability]

本發明尤其適合於最佳物體距離為較遠距離之相機模組之製造。 The invention is particularly suitable for the manufacture of camera modules where the optimal object distance is a long distance.

1‧‧‧相機模組製造裝置 1‧‧‧ Camera module manufacturing device

2‧‧‧相機模組 2‧‧‧ camera module

3‧‧‧插座板 3‧‧‧Socket board

4‧‧‧個人電腦 4‧‧‧PC

5‧‧‧搬運裝置 5‧‧‧Transportation device

6‧‧‧圖板(光遮斷機構) 6‧‧‧Plate (Light Interruption Mechanism)

6a‧‧‧圖板(光遮斷機構) 6a‧‧‧Plate (Light Interruption Mechanism)

6b‧‧‧圖板(光遮斷機構) 6b‧‧‧Plate (Light Interruption Mechanism)

6c‧‧‧圖板(光遮斷機構) 6c‧‧‧Plate (Light Blocking Mechanism)

7‧‧‧聚焦透鏡驅動裝置 7‧‧‧focus lens drive

8‧‧‧框架(開口直徑縮小機構) 8‧‧‧Frame (opening diameter reduction mechanism)

21‧‧‧聚焦透鏡 21‧‧‧focus lens

22‧‧‧像面 22‧‧‧face

23‧‧‧框架 23‧‧‧Frame

41‧‧‧檢測部(檢測機構) 41‧‧‧Detection Department (Testing Agency)

42‧‧‧運算部(運算機構) 42‧‧‧ Computing Department (computing organization)

43‧‧‧聚焦調整部(位置調整機構) 43‧‧‧Focus Adjustment Department (Location Adjustment Mechanism)

61‧‧‧開口 61‧‧‧ openings

62‧‧‧開口 62‧‧‧ openings

A1‧‧‧開口直徑 A1‧‧‧ opening diameter

A2‧‧‧開口直徑 A2‧‧‧ opening diameter

F1‧‧‧最佳像面位置 F1‧‧‧Best image position

F2‧‧‧成像位置 F2‧‧‧ imaging location

Y1‧‧‧位置 Y1‧‧‧ position

Y2‧‧‧位置 Y2‧‧‧ position

Y2a‧‧‧位置 Y2a‧‧‧ position

圖1係顯示本發明之實施形態之相機模組製造裝置之一部份之概略構成之圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing a schematic configuration of a part of a camera module manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係顯示設置於上述相機模組製造裝置中之圖板之一例之圖。 Fig. 2 is a view showing an example of a board provided in the above-described camera module manufacturing apparatus.

圖3係顯示本發明之實施形態之聚焦調整裝置之概略構成之方塊圖。 Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a focus adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4係顯示相機模組及圖板之位置關係之剖面圖。 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the camera module and the drawing board.

圖5係顯示圖2中顯示之圖板之攝像圖像資料之圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing the image data of the image shown in Fig. 2.

圖6係顯示圖板之其他之例之圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing another example of the drawing board.

圖7係顯示圖6中顯示之圖板之攝像圖像資料之圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing the image data of the image shown in Fig. 6.

圖8係顯示圖板之其他之例之圖,(a)顯示圓形之圖板,(b)顯示矩形之圖板。 Fig. 8 is a view showing another example of the board, (a) showing a circular panel, and (b) showing a rectangular panel.

圖9係顯示縮小聚焦透鏡之開口直徑之構成例之剖面圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration example of reducing the opening diameter of the focus lens.

1‧‧‧相機模組製造裝置 1‧‧‧ Camera module manufacturing device

2‧‧‧相機模組 2‧‧‧ camera module

3‧‧‧插座板 3‧‧‧Socket board

4‧‧‧個人電腦 4‧‧‧PC

5‧‧‧搬運裝置 5‧‧‧Transportation device

6‧‧‧圖板(光遮斷機構) 6‧‧‧Plate (Light Interruption Mechanism)

Claims (9)

一種聚焦調整裝置,其特徵為包含調整相機模組之聚焦透鏡相對於像面之相對位置之位置調整機構,且包含:檢測機構,其係在位置調整前,檢測通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心且相對於上述聚焦透鏡之光軸成角度θ之直線與上述像面相交之位置、與上述光軸與上述像面相交之位置之距離y;及運算機構,其將應用於上述相機模組之最佳物體距離設為a,將上述聚焦透鏡之焦點距離設為f,而運算以下述之式(1)求取之距離dz;且上述位置調整機構使上述聚焦透鏡與上述像面之相對距離縮短僅距離dz。 A focus adjustment device, comprising: a position adjustment mechanism for adjusting a relative position of a focus lens of the camera module relative to an image surface, and comprising: a detection mechanism that detects the center of the focus lens and is opposite before the position adjustment a distance at which a straight line at an angle θ of the focusing lens intersects the image plane, a distance y from a position where the optical axis intersects the image plane, and an arithmetic mechanism that is applied to the camera module The object distance is set to a, the focal length of the focus lens is f, and the distance dz obtained by the following formula (1) is calculated; and the position adjustment mechanism shortens the relative distance between the focus lens and the image plane. Distance dz. 如請求項1之聚焦調整裝置,其中包含於上述光軸之方向上自上述聚焦透鏡隔開之光遮斷機構,且連結上述光遮斷機構之特定之邊緣與上述聚焦透鏡之中心之直線相對於上述光軸成角度θ;上述檢測機構將映照於上述像面之上述光遮斷機構之映像之與上述特定之邊緣對應之位置、與上述光軸之距離檢測作為距離y。 The focus adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the light intercepting mechanism is separated from the focusing lens in a direction of the optical axis, and a specific edge connecting the light blocking mechanism is opposite to a straight line of a center of the focusing lens The optical axis is at an angle θ. The detecting means detects a distance from the optical axis of the image of the light blocking means reflected on the image surface to the specific edge as the distance y. 如請求項1之聚焦調整裝置,其中包含出射相對於上述光軸以角度θ通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心之光之光出射機 構;且上述檢測機構將上述光到達上述像面之位置、與上述聚焦透鏡之光軸與上述像面相交之位置之距離檢測作為距離y。 A focus adjusting device according to claim 1, comprising a light emitting device that emits light passing through a center of said focusing lens at an angle θ with respect to said optical axis And the detection means detects the distance from the position where the light reaches the image plane and the position where the optical axis of the focus lens intersects the image plane as the distance y. 如請求項2之聚焦調整裝置,其中包含將上述聚焦透鏡之開口直徑縮小為較上述相機模組之設計上之開口直徑更小之開口直徑縮小機構。 The focus adjusting device of claim 2, wherein the opening diameter reducing mechanism that reduces the opening diameter of the focusing lens to be smaller than the design opening diameter of the camera module is included. 一種相機模組製造裝置,其包含如請求項1至4中任一項之聚焦調整裝置。 A camera module manufacturing apparatus comprising the focus adjustment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 一種聚焦調整方法,其特徵為包含調整相機模組之聚焦透鏡相對於像面之相對位置之位置調整步驟,且包含:檢測步驟,其係在上述位置調整步驟之前,檢測通過上述聚焦透鏡之中心且相對於上述聚焦透鏡之光軸成角度θ之直線與上述像面相交之位置、與上述光軸與上述像面相交之位置之距離y;及運算步驟,其將應用於上述相機模組之最佳物體距離設為a,將上述聚焦透鏡之焦點距離設為f,而運算以下述之式(1)求取之距離dz;且在上述位置調整步驟中,使上述聚焦透鏡與上述像面之相對距離縮短僅距離dz。 A focus adjustment method, comprising: a position adjustment step of adjusting a relative position of a focus lens of the camera module with respect to an image surface, and comprising: a detecting step of detecting a center passing through the focus lens before the position adjustment step a distance at which a line at an angle θ with respect to an optical axis of the focus lens intersects the image plane, a distance y from a position at which the optical axis intersects the image plane, and an operation step of being applied to the camera module The optimum object distance is set to a, the focal length of the focus lens is set to f, and the distance dz obtained by the following formula (1) is calculated; and in the position adjustment step, the focus lens and the image plane are made The relative distance is shortened by only the distance dz. 一種相機模組之製造方法,其特徵為包含裝配聚焦透鏡 與設置於聚焦透鏡之像面上之固體攝像元件之裝配步驟,且上述裝配步驟包含如請求項6之聚焦調整方法之上述檢測步驟、上述運算步驟及上述位置調整步驟。 A manufacturing method of a camera module, characterized by comprising an assembly focusing lens And an assembly step of the solid-state imaging element disposed on the image plane of the focusing lens, and the assembling step includes the detecting step, the calculating step, and the position adjusting step of the focus adjusting method of claim 6. 一種聚焦調整程式,其係用以使電腦作為如請求項1至4中任一項之聚焦調整裝置之上述檢測機構、上述運算機構及上述位置調整機構而發揮功能者。 A focus adjustment program for causing a computer to function as the above-described detecting means of the focus adjusting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the arithmetic means, and the position adjusting means. 一種記錄媒體,其記錄有如請求項8之電腦可讀取之聚焦調整程式者。 A recording medium recorded with a computer-readable focus adjustment program as claimed in claim 8.
TW101110650A 2011-06-27 2012-03-27 Focus adjusting device, device for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting method, method for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting program and recording medium TWI468771B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011142167A JP5335862B2 (en) 2011-06-27 2011-06-27 Focus adjustment device, camera module manufacturing device, focus adjustment method, camera module manufacturing method, focus adjustment program, and recording medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201300866A true TW201300866A (en) 2013-01-01
TWI468771B TWI468771B (en) 2015-01-11

Family

ID=47401342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101110650A TWI468771B (en) 2011-06-27 2012-03-27 Focus adjusting device, device for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting method, method for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting program and recording medium

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5335862B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102854605B (en)
TW (1) TWI468771B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI486664B (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-06-01 Vivotek Inc Camera device and focus regulating seat thereof
CN112565672B (en) * 2019-09-25 2022-11-22 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Depth of field expanding method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN110764220B (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-12-08 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Method and system for acquiring focusing curve of zoom lens and storage medium

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85204551U (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-06-24 刘乐 Automatic electronic focussing amplifier
JP2000287041A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-13 Minolta Co Ltd Device for adjusting image reader
JP2007065165A (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-15 Canon Inc Camera with focusing function
CN101034240A (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Automatic focusing method used for testing camera module group
JP4933961B2 (en) * 2007-06-21 2012-05-16 シャープ株式会社 Camera module focus adjustment apparatus and focus adjustment method
KR101420425B1 (en) * 2007-09-03 2014-07-16 삼성전자주식회사 Auto focus apparatus and method for camera

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102854605B (en) 2014-11-12
CN102854605A (en) 2013-01-02
JP2013007971A (en) 2013-01-10
JP5335862B2 (en) 2013-11-06
TWI468771B (en) 2015-01-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8218032B2 (en) Imaging apparatus and method for producing the same, portable equipment, and imaging sensor and method for producing the same
US20150192750A1 (en) Method for manufacturing camera module
US10566358B2 (en) Image sensor and image capturing apparatus
JP2005274925A (en) Focusing method and focusing device
WO2018034181A1 (en) Image inspection device, image inspection method, and image inspection device component
JP2013088261A (en) Three-dimensional shape measuring instrument, method for controlling three-dimensional shape measuring instrument, and program
JP6729960B2 (en) Camera module adjusting device and camera module adjusting method
TWI468771B (en) Focus adjusting device, device for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting method, method for manufacturing camera module, focus adjusting program and recording medium
US9497367B1 (en) Maximizing effective surface area of a rectangular image sensor concurrently capturing image data from two lenses
JP2013012859A (en) Imaging lens and imaging module
TW201515462A (en) Camera devices and systems based on a single imaging sensor and methods for manufacturing the same
JP2008051877A (en) Micro lens, imaging apparatus, and personal digital assistant
JP2018040929A (en) Imaging control device and imaging control method
US9117719B2 (en) Solid-state imaging apparatus, manufacturing method for the same, and electronic apparatus
JP2007235862A (en) Image-taking device
JP2007047586A (en) Apparatus and method for adjusting assembly of camera module
US9413998B2 (en) Image capturing module for increasing assembly flatness and shortening focusing time and method of assembling the same
US9432560B2 (en) Image capturing module for saving focusing time and increasing assembly flatness and method of assembling the same
TWI614523B (en) Optical lens assembly and image capturing device
TW202144834A (en) Imaging camera driving module and electronic device
JP2012007906A (en) Distance measuring device and imaging device
US20180367719A1 (en) Camera module and method for assembling camera module
Liu Camera System Characterization with Uniform Illuminate
JP2008129360A (en) Focus detector and imaging apparatus
US9319608B2 (en) Image capturing module for increasing assembly flatness and method of assembling the same