TW201300394A - C-aryl glucoside derivatives, preparation process and pharmaceutical use thereof - Google Patents

C-aryl glucoside derivatives, preparation process and pharmaceutical use thereof Download PDF

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TW201300394A
TW201300394A TW100134532A TW100134532A TW201300394A TW 201300394 A TW201300394 A TW 201300394A TW 100134532 A TW100134532 A TW 100134532A TW 100134532 A TW100134532 A TW 100134532A TW 201300394 A TW201300394 A TW 201300394A
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phenyl
chloro
methyl
methoxy
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TWI510491B (en
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fang-long Yang
Peng-Cho Tang
Qing Dong
Wang-Yang Tu
Jiang Fan
dong-liang Guan
guang-yuan Shen
Yang Wang
Ji-Jun Yuan
li-min Zhang
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Shanghai Hengrui Pharm Co Ltd
Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co
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Abstract

The present invention relates to C-aryl glucoside derivatives, preparation process and pharmaceutical use thereof, especially C-aryl glucoside derivatives presented by formula (I), pharmaceutical salts thereof or stereoisomers thereof, methods for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing the same and their use as a therapeutic agent, especially use as drugs for treating diabetes and related diseases, in which each substituent group of formula (I) is defined in the specification.

Description

C-芳基葡萄糖苷衍生物、其製備方法及其在醫藥上的應用C-aryl glucoside derivative, preparation method thereof and application thereof in medicine

本發明涉及一種通式(I)所示的C-芳基葡糖苷衍生物或其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其製備方法以及含有該衍生物的醫藥組成物,以及其作為治療劑特別是作為作為鈉依賴性葡糖轉運蛋白(SGLT)抑制劑的用途。The present invention relates to a C-aryl glucoside derivative represented by the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, a process for producing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, and as a pharmaceutical composition thereof Therapeutic agents are particularly useful as inhibitors of sodium-dependent glucose transporters (SGLTs).

在糖尿病治療的早期階段,飲食控制和運動療法是首選的血糖控制方案。當這些方法難以實現對血糖的控制時,則需要使用胰島素或者口服降糖類藥物進行治療。目前已有多種降糖藥物用於臨床治療,包括雙胍類化合物、磺醯脲類化合物、胰島素耐受改善劑以及α-葡糖苷酶抑制劑等。但上述藥物由於各自不同的副作用,均無法滿足長期治療的需要。例如,雙胍類化合物易引起乳酸性酸中毒;磺醯脲類化合物會導致低血糖症狀;胰島素耐受改善劑易誘發水腫及心臟衰竭,而α-葡糖苷酶抑制劑會引起腹痛、腹脹、腹瀉等症狀。鑒於上述情況,人們迫切希望開發出一種更為安全有效的新型降糖藥物用以滿足糖尿病的治療需要。In the early stages of diabetes treatment, diet control and exercise therapy are the preferred glycemic control programs. When these methods are difficult to control blood sugar, insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs are needed for treatment. A variety of hypoglycemic drugs have been used for clinical treatment, including biguanide compounds, sulfonium urea compounds, insulin resistance improvers, and alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. However, these drugs cannot meet the needs of long-term treatment due to their different side effects. For example, biguanide compounds are prone to lactic acidosis; sulfonylureas cause hypoglycemia; insulin resistance improvers are prone to edema and heart failure, while alpha-glucosidase inhibitors cause abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea And other symptoms. In view of the above, people are eager to develop a new safer and more effective hypoglycemic agent to meet the therapeutic needs of diabetes.

研究發現,細胞對葡萄糖轉運過程的調節主要藉由促葡萄糖轉運蛋白(GLUTs)(被動轉運)和鈉依賴型葡萄糖共轉運蛋白(SGLTs)(主動轉運)這兩個蛋白家族成員來實現。其中SGLTs家族中具有葡萄糖轉運功能的成員主要分佈於腸道和腎臟的近端小管等部位,進而推斷其在腸葡萄糖的吸收和腎臟葡萄糖的再攝取等過程中均發揮著關鍵作用,因而使其成為治療糖尿病的理想潛在靶點之一。The study found that the regulation of glucose transport by cells is mainly achieved by members of the two protein families, glucose-promoting protein (GLUTs) (passive transport) and sodium-dependent glucose co-transporters (SGLTs) (active transport). Among them, the members of the SGLTs family with glucose transport function are mainly distributed in the proximal tubules of the intestines and kidneys, and it is inferred that they play a key role in the absorption of intestinal glucose and the reuptake of renal glucose, thus It is one of the ideal potential targets for the treatment of diabetes.

具體而言,家族成員SGLT-1蛋白主要分佈於小腸的腸道粘膜細胞,在心肌和腎臟中也有少量表現。它主要協同GLUTs蛋白調節葡萄糖的腸道吸收過程。而另一成員SGLT-2,因其在腎臟中的高水準表達,主要負責葡萄糖腎臟再攝取過程的調節,即尿液中的葡萄糖在經過腎小球過濾時可主動附著於腎小管上皮細胞並藉由SGLT-2蛋白轉運進胞內被重新利用。在這一過程中,SGLT-2負責了90%的再吸收過程,剩餘的10%則有由SGLT-1完成。SGLT-2作為主要轉運蛋白這一理論在動物試驗中也得到了進一步證實。藉由使用特異性SGLT-2反義寡聚核苷酸抑制大鼠腎皮質細胞中的SGLT-2 mRNA水準,可以明顯抑制大鼠的腎葡萄糖重攝取過程。基於這些研究發現可以推斷,如果開發出一種SGLTs(SGLT-1/SGLT-2)蛋白抑制劑,藉由調節其葡萄糖轉運功能,一方面能實現控制腸道葡萄糖的吸收,另一方面則能抑制腎臟葡萄糖的再攝取,加強葡萄糖從尿液中的排出,發揮較為系統性的降糖作用,從而成為治療糖尿病的理想藥物。Specifically, the family member SGLT-1 protein is mainly distributed in the intestinal mucosal cells of the small intestine, and is also slightly expressed in the myocardium and kidney. It mainly cooperates with GLUTs protein to regulate the intestinal absorption process of glucose. Another member, SGLT-2, is responsible for the regulation of the glucose kidney reuptake process because of its high level of expression in the kidney. That is, the glucose in the urine can actively attach to the renal tubular epithelial cells when it is filtered through the glomerulus. It is re-utilized by SGLT-2 protein transport into the cell. In this process, SGLT-2 is responsible for 90% of the resorption process, and the remaining 10% is done by SGLT-1. The theory that SGLT-2 is the main transporter has been further confirmed in animal experiments. Inhibition of renal glucose reuptake in rats was achieved by inhibiting SGLT-2 mRNA levels in rat renal cortical cells using specific SGLT-2 antisense oligonucleotides. Based on these findings, it can be inferred that if a SGLTs (SGLT-1/SGLT-2) protein inhibitor is developed, by regulating its glucose transport function, on the one hand, it can control the absorption of intestinal glucose, on the other hand, it can inhibit Re-uptake of renal glucose, strengthen the discharge of glucose from the urine, play a more systematic hypoglycemic effect, and thus become an ideal drug for the treatment of diabetes.

此外,研究還發現SGLTs蛋白抑制劑可以用於糖尿病相關併發症的治療。如視網膜病變、神經病、腎病,葡萄糖代謝紊亂造成的胰島素耐受、高胰島素血症、高血脂、肥胖等。同時SGLTs蛋白抑制劑亦可與現有的治療藥物聯合使用,如磺醯胺、噻唑烷二酮、二甲雙胍和胰島素等,在不影響藥效的情況下,降低用藥劑量,從而避免或減輕了不良反應的發生,提高了患者對治療的順應性。In addition, the study found that SGLTs protein inhibitors can be used for the treatment of diabetes-related complications. Such as retinopathy, neuropathy, kidney disease, insulin resistance caused by glucose metabolism disorders, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, obesity and so on. At the same time, SGLTs protein inhibitors can also be used in combination with existing therapeutic drugs, such as sulfonamide, thiazolidinedione, metformin and insulin, to reduce the dose without affecting the efficacy, thereby avoiding or reducing adverse reactions. The occurrence of the patient's compliance with the treatment.

綜上所述,SGLTs蛋白抑制劑,特別是SGLT-2蛋白抑制劑作為新型的糖尿病治療藥物有著良好的開發前景。儘管目前已公開了如CN1989132A、CN1671682A、CN1829729A和WO2010023594A1等一系列有關C-芳基葡糖苷及其衍生物的作為SGLT-2蛋白抑制物的用途的專利,但仍需要開發出療效、藥物代謝性質更好,安全性更高的化合物用於糖尿病及相關代謝紊亂疾病的治療。經過不斷努力,本發明公開了具有通式(I)所示的結構的化合物,並發現具有此類結構的化合物表現出優異的SGLT-2蛋白抑制效果和降糖作用。In summary, SGLTs protein inhibitors, especially SGLT-2 protein inhibitors, have good prospects for development as new therapeutic drugs for diabetes. Although a series of patents relating to the use of C-aryl glucosides and their derivatives as inhibitors of SGLT-2 protein such as CN1989132A, CN1671682A, CN1829729A and WO2010023594A1 have been disclosed, there is still a need to develop therapeutic effects and drug metabolism properties. Better, safer compounds are used in the treatment of diabetes and related metabolic disorders. Through continuous efforts, the present invention discloses a compound having a structure represented by the general formula (I), and has found that a compound having such a structure exhibits an excellent SGLT-2 protein inhibitory effect and a hypoglycemic action.

本發明的目的在於提供一種通式(I)所示的化合物,以及它們的互變異構體、對映體、非對映體、消旋體和可藥用的鹽,以及代謝產物和代謝前體或前藥。The object of the present invention is to provide a compound represented by the formula (I), and their tautomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, racemates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, as well as metabolites and before metabolism. Body or prodrug.

其中:環A選自芳基或雜芳基,其中芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基可以各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代;R1、R2、R3或R4各自獨立地選自氫原子、鹵素、氰基、羥基、胺基、烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中該烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立地視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷基、烷氧基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;或者,R2和R3可以與相連接的苯基稠合成一個環,這個環視需要地為環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立地視需要地被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;條件是,當環A為苯基,R2、R3和R4為氫原子,R1選自氫原子、C1-4烷基、F、Cl、氰基或-OR10時,環A不能被一個選自C1-4烷基、F、Cl、氰基、羥基、-OR11、F取代的C1-2烷基、-S(O)2R11、C3-6環烷基,含1-2個N、O或S的C5-6飽和雜環基的取代基所取代;R5和R6各自獨立地選自氫原子或氘原子;R7選自氫原子、氘原子、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基可以各自獨立地視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、烷基、鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、環烷氧基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;R8或R9各自獨立選自氫原子、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立地視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自烷基、鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;或者,R8或R9與相連接的氮原子形成雜環基,其中該雜環基內含有一個或多個N、O或S(O)m雜原子,並且該雜環基視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自烷基、鹵素、羥基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;R10為C1-4烷基;R11選自C1-4烷基、;且m為0、1或2。Wherein: Ring A is selected from aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each of the aryl or heteroaryl is independently further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle. Base, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR Substituted by a substituent of 8 R 9 wherein the alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl group may each independently be further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, Alkynyl, nitro, cyano, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R Substituted with a substituent of 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 ; each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halogen, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkyl group, and an alkyl group. An oxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein the alkyl group, alkoxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group or heteroaryl group are each independently further optionally one by one Or substituted with a plurality of substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; or , R 2 and R 3 may be fused to a phenyl group to form a ring which is optionally a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or The heteroaryl groups are each independently optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, amine, alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl. Substituting a substituent of a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; provided that when ring A is a phenyl group, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are a hydrogen atom, and R 1 is selected from a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, F , Cl, cyano or -OR 10 when the ring a can be selected from a C 1-4 alkyl, F., Cl, cyano, hydroxy, -OR 11, F a C 1-2 substituted alkyl, -S (O) 2 R 11 , C 3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted with a substituent of 1-2 N, O or S C 5-6 saturated heterocyclic groups; R 5 and R 6 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; R 7 is selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein the alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or The heteroaryl groups may each independently be further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an alkyl group, and a halogen. Substituted with a substituent of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, a cycloalkoxy group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; R 8 or R 9 are each independently selected From a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein the alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group or heteroaryl group are each independently further optionally one by one Or substituted with a plurality of substituents selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; or, R 8 Or R 9 forms a heterocyclic group with a nitrogen atom to which the ring is bonded, wherein the heterocyclic group contains one or more N, O or S(O) m heteroatoms, and the heterocyclic group is further optionally one or more Substituted by a substituent selected from alkyl, halo, hydroxy, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid; R 10 is C 1-4 alkyl ; R 11 is selected from C 1-4 alkyl, ; and m is 0, 1, or 2.

本發明的較佳方案,通式(I)所述的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中包括通式(II)所示的化合物或其可藥用的鹽:A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, which comprises a compound of the formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:

其中環A、R1至R6的定義如通式(I)中所述。Wherein ring A, R 1 to R 6 are as defined in formula (I).

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(I)所述的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為芳基,其中芳基視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the ring A is an aryl group, wherein the aryl group is further further one or more One selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 , wherein the alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl group is each independently further optionally One or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7, -C (O) oR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C (O) NR 8 R 9, substituted by a substituent.

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(I)所述的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為芳基,其中芳基視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代;R2、R3或R4各自獨立地為氫原子;且R1為鹵素。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the ring A is an aryl group, wherein the aryl group is further further one or more One selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 , wherein the alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl group is each independently further optionally One or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7, -C (O) oR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C (O) NR 8 R 9 being substituted with a substituent; R 2, R 3 or R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom; and R 1 is halogen.

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(I)所述的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為苯基,其中苯基視需要地進一步被1至5個選自鹵素或-OR7的取代基所取代;R7為烷基,其中該烷基可以進一步被1至3個選自氘原子、鹵素、烷氧基或環烷氧基的取代基所取代。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the ring A is a phenyl group, wherein the phenyl group is further further 1 to 5 as needed Substituted by a substituent selected from halogen or -OR 7 ; R 7 is an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group may be further substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkoxy group or a cycloalkoxy group. Replace.

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(II)所述的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為雜芳基,其中雜芳基可以視需要地被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (II), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the ring A is a heteroaryl group, wherein the heteroaryl group may be optionally one Or a plurality selected from halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , —C(O)OR 7 , —NR 8 R 9 or —C(O)NR 8 R 9 , wherein the alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group or heteroaryl group are each independently required Further one or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O Substituting a substituent of R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(II)所述的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為雜芳基,其中雜芳基視需要地被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代;R2、R3或R4各自獨立地為氫原子;R1為鹵素。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (II), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the ring A is a heteroaryl group, wherein the heteroaryl group is optionally one or A plurality selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 , wherein the alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl group are each independently further optionally One or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O) Substituents of R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 are substituted; R 2 , R 3 or R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom; R 1 is halogen.

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(I)所述的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中環A為或噻吩基。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the ring A is Or thienyl.

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A視需要地被一個或多個選自芳基鹵素或-OR7的取代基所取代,其中該芳基視需要地進一步被一個或多個鹵素所取代;條件是,當環A被一個-OR7的取代基所取代,其中R7為C1-4烷基時,則環A一定同時被一個或多個鹵素所取代。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein the ring A is optionally selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of aryl halides or Substituted by a substituent of OR 7 wherein the aryl group is further optionally substituted with one or more halogens; provided that ring A is substituted with a substituent of -OR 7 wherein R 7 is C 1-4 In the case of an alkyl group, ring A must be substituted at the same time by one or more halogens.

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中R5或R6為氘原子。A preferred embodiment of the invention is a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein R 5 or R 6 is a halogen atom.

本發明的較佳方案,一種通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中R7為烷基,其中烷基進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子的取代基所取代。A preferred embodiment of the invention, a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, wherein R 7 is an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of hydrazine Substituted by an atomic substituent.

通式(I)化合物可以含有不對稱碳原子,因此可以以旋光純的非對映體、非對映體混合物、非對映體外消旋體、非對映外消旋體的混合物的形式存在或作為內消旋體化合物存在。本發明包括所有這些形式。非對映體混合物、非對映外消旋體或非對映外消旋體的混合物可以藉由常視方法,例如藉由管柱層析法、薄層層析法和HPLC等來分離。The compounds of the formula (I) may contain asymmetric carbon atoms and may therefore exist in the form of optically pure diastereomers, diastereomeric mixtures, diastereomeric racemates, mixtures of diastereomeric racemates. Or exist as a meso compound. The invention includes all of these forms. Mixtures of diastereomeric mixtures, diastereomeric racemates or diastereomeric racemates can be separated by conventional methods, for example by column chromatography, thin layer chromatography and HPLC.

本發明通式(I)所示的較佳化合物包括,但不限於:Preferred compounds of the formula (I) of the present invention include, but are not limited to:

或其可藥用的鹽或其所有的立體異構體。Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or all stereoisomers thereof.

本發明涉及通式(I)化合物的製備方法,該方法包括:The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula (I), which process comprises:

將通式(IA)化合物轉化為通式(IB)化合物;Converting a compound of formula (IA) to a compound of formula (IB);

將通式(IB)化合物脫去保護基進一步得到通式(I)化合物;其中:R1至R6和環A的定義如通式(I)中所述;X,Y為羥基保護基團,較佳為烷基或苄基。Deprotection of a compound of formula (IB) further provides a compound of formula (I); wherein: R 1 to R 6 and ring A are as defined in formula (I); X, Y is a hydroxy protecting group It is preferably an alkyl group or a benzyl group.

本發明涉及通式(I)化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其所有的立體異構體在製備鈉依賴性葡糖轉運蛋白抑制劑中的用途。The invention relates to the use of a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or all stereoisomers thereof, for the preparation of a sodium-dependent glucose transporter inhibitor.

進一步,本發明涉及通式(I)化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其所有的立體異構體在製備用於治療或者延緩下列疾病的發展或發作的藥物中的用途,其中該疾病選自糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓。Further, the present invention relates to the use of a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or all stereoisomers thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or delay of the development or onset of a disease selected from the group consisting of Diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertriglyceridemia , X syndrome, diabetic complications or atherosclerosis or hypertension.

本發明還涉及一種治療糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓的方法,該方法包括給予需要治療的患者有效治療量的通式(I)化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體。The invention also relates to a treatment for diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, A method of hypertriglyceridemia, X syndrome, diabetic complications, or atherosclerosis or hypertension, the method comprising administering to a patient in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof Or a stereoisomer thereof.

本發明還涉及作為治療或者延緩下列疾病的發展或發作的藥物的通式(I)化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中該疾病選自糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓。The present invention also relates to a compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, as a medicament for treating or delaying the progression or onset of a disease selected from the group consisting of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetes Sexual neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, X syndrome, diabetic complications Or atherosclerosis or high blood pressure.

再進一步,本發明涉及一種醫藥組成物,該組成物包括有效劑量的通式(I)化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其所有的立體異構體及可藥用的載體。該醫藥組成物在製備用於治療或者延緩下列疾病的發展或發作的藥物中的用途,其中該疾病選自糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓。Still further, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or all stereoisomers thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The use of the pharmaceutical composition for the preparation of a medicament for treating or delaying the development or onset of a disease selected from the group consisting of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, Hyperinsulinemia, elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, X syndrome, diabetic complications, or atherosclerosis or hypertension.

本發明還涉及一種治療糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓的方法,該方法包括給予需要治療的患者有效治療量的含有通式(I)的醫藥組成物。The invention also relates to a treatment for diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, A method of hypertriglyceridemia, X syndrome, diabetic complications, or atherosclerosis or hypertension, the method comprising administering to a patient in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition of formula (I).

本發明還涉及作為治療或者延緩下列疾病的發展或發作的藥物的含有通式(I)的醫藥組成物,其中該疾病選自糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓。The present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the general formula (I) as a medicament for treating or delaying the development or onset of a disease selected from the group consisting of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance Sexual, hyperglycemic, hyperinsulinemia, elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, X syndrome, diabetic complications or atherosclerosis or hypertension.

發明的詳細說明Detailed description of the invention

除非有相反陳述,下列用在說明書和申請專利範圍中的術語具有下述含義。Unless otherwise stated, the following terms used in the specification and claims have the following meanings.

“烷基”指飽和的脂族烴基團,包括1至20個碳原子的直鏈和支鏈基團。較佳含有1至12個碳原子的烷基,非限制性實施例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、第二丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基、正庚基、2-甲基己基、3-甲基己基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基、2,3-二甲基戊基、2,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、正辛基、2,3-二甲基己基、2,4-二甲基己基、2,5-二甲基己基、2,2-二甲基己基、3,3-二甲基己基、4,4-二甲基己基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4-乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、2-甲基-3-乙基戊基、正壬基、2-甲基-2-乙基己基、2-甲基-3-乙基己基、2,2-二乙基戊基、正癸基、3,3-二乙基己基、2,2-二乙基己基,及其各種支鏈異構體等。更較佳的是含有1至6個碳原子的低級烷基,非限制性實施例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、第二丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、1-乙基丙基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正己基、1-乙基-2-甲基丙基、1,1,2-三甲基丙基、1,1-二甲基丁基、1,2-二甲基丁基、2,2-二甲基丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、2,3-二甲基丁基等。烷基可以是取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基可以在任何可使用的連接點上被取代,較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、氧代基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9"Alkyl" means a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, including straight chain and branched chain groups of 1 to 20 carbon atoms. An alkyl group preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, and t-butyl groups. , n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3 -methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2-dimethyl Butyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl , 2,3-dimethylbutyl, n-heptyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2 ,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, n-octyl, 2,3 - dimethylhexyl, 2,4-dimethylhexyl, 2,5-dimethylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimethylhexyl, 4,4-dimethylhexyl , 2-ethylhexyl, 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylpentyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylpentyl, n-decyl, 2-methyl 2-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylhexyl, 2,2-diethylpentyl, n-decyl, 3,3-diethylhexyl, 2,2-diethylhexyl , and its various branched isomers. More preferred are lower alkyl groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, non-limiting examples including methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, Second butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methyl Butyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-hexyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 1,1,2-trimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, 1,2 - dimethylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4- Methyl amyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl and the like. The alkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl. , alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy , heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“環烷基”指飽和或部分不飽和單環或多環環狀烴取代基,其包括3至20個碳原子,較佳包括3至12個碳原子,更較佳環烷基環包含3至10個碳原子。單環環烷基的非限制性實施例包含環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環戊烯基、環己基、環己烯基、環己二烯基、環庚基、環庚三烯基、環辛基等。多環環烷基包括螺環、稠環和橋環的環烷基。"Cycloalkyl" means a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent comprising from 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably the cycloalkyl ring comprises 3 Up to 10 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptene Alkenyl, cyclooctyl and the like. Polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused, and bridged cycloalkyl groups.

“螺環烷基”指5至20員,單環之間共用一個碳原子(稱螺原子)的多環基團,這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。較佳為6至14員,更較佳為7至10員。根據環與環之間共用螺原子的數目將螺環烷基分為單螺環烷基、雙螺環烷基或多螺環烷基,較佳為單螺環烷基和雙螺環烷基。更較佳為4員/4員、4員/5員、4員/6員、5員/5員或5員/6員單螺環烷基。螺環烷基的非限制性實施例包含"Spirocycloalkyl" means a polycyclic group of 5 to 20 members which shares a carbon atom (referred to as a spiro atom) between the monocyclic rings. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings are fully conjugated. π electronic system. It is preferably 6 to 14 members, more preferably 7 to 10 members. The spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a monospirocycloalkyl group, a bispirocycloalkyl group or a polyspirocycloalkyl group, preferably a monospirocycloalkyl group and a bispirocycloalkyl group, depending on the number of common spiro atoms between the ring and the ring. . More preferably, it is 4 members/4 members, 4 members/5 members, 4 members/6 members, 5 members/5 members or 5 members/6 members of the monospirocycloalkyl group. Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include

“稠環烷基”指5至20員,系統中的每個環與體系中的其他環共用毗鄰的一對碳原子的全碳多環基團,其中一個或多個環可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。較佳為6至14員,更較佳為7至10員。根據組成環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環稠環烷基,較佳為雙環或三環,更較佳為5員/5員或5員/6員雙環烷基。稠環烷基的非限制性實施例包含"Fused cycloalkyl" refers to 5 to 20 members, each ring of the system sharing an all-carbon polycyclic group of an adjacent pair of carbon atoms with other rings in the system, wherein one or more rings may contain one or more Two double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated π-electron system. It is preferably 6 to 14 members, more preferably 7 to 10 members. The bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused cycloalkyl group may be classified according to the number of constituent rings, preferably bicyclic or tricyclic, more preferably 5 member/5 member or 5 member/6 member bicycloalkyl group. Non-limiting examples of fused cycloalkyl groups include

“橋環烷基”指5至20員,任意兩個環共用兩個不直接連接的碳原子的全碳多環基團,這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。較佳為6至14員,更較佳為7至10員。根據組成環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環橋環烷基,較佳為雙環、三環或四環,更有選為雙環或三環。橋環烷基的非限制性實施例包含"Bridge cycloalkyl" refers to 5 to 20 members, any two rings sharing two carbon-free all-carbon polycyclic groups, which may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a total The π-electron system of the yoke. It is preferably 6 to 14 members, more preferably 7 to 10 members. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it may be classified into a bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl group, preferably a bicyclic ring, a tricyclic ring or a tetracyclic ring, and more preferably a bicyclic ring or a tricyclic ring. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include

該環烷基環可以稠合於芳基、雜芳基或雜環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為環烷基,非限制性實施例包括茚滿基、四氫萘基、苯並環庚烷基等。環烷基可以是視需要地取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、氧代基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9The cycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a cycloalkyl group, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthalene Base, benzocycloheptyl and the like. The cycloalkyl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, Alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, Cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“烯基”指由至少兩個碳原子和至少一個碳-碳雙鍵組成的如上述定義的烷基。例如乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、1-,2-或3-丁烯基等。烯基可以是取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9"Alkenyl" refers to an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond. For example, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butenyl, and the like. The alkenyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, Alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio , heterocycloalkylthio, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“炔基”指至少兩個碳原子和至少一個碳-碳三鍵組成的如上所定義的烷基。例如乙炔基、1-丙炔基、2-丙炔基、1-,2-或3-丁炔基等。炔基可以是取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9"Alkynyl" means an alkyl group as defined above consisting of at least two carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. For example, ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butynyl, and the like. The alkynyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, Alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio , heterocycloalkylthio, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“雜環基”指飽和或部分不飽和單環或多環環狀烴取代基,其包括3至20個環原子,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)m(其中m是整數0至2)的雜原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的環部分,其餘環原子為碳。較佳包括3至12個環原子,其中1至4個是雜原子,更較佳環烷基環包含3至10個環原子。單環環烷基的非限制性實施例包含吡咯烷基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、嗎啉基、硫代嗎啉基、高哌嗪基等。多環環烷基包括螺環、稠環和橋環的雜環基。“螺雜環基”指5至20員,單環之間共用一個原子(稱螺原子)的多環雜環基團,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)p(其中p是整數0至2)的雜原子,其餘環原子為碳。這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統。較佳為6至14員,更較佳為7至10員。根據環與環之間共用螺原子的數目將螺環烷基分為單螺雜環基、雙螺雜環基或多螺雜環基,較佳為單螺環烷基和雙螺環烷基。更較佳為4員/4員、4員/5員、4員/6員、5員/5員或5員/6員單螺環烷基。螺環烷基的非限制性實施例包含"Heterocyclyl" means a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent comprising from 3 to 20 ring atoms wherein one or more of the ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O) m ( Wherein m is a hetero atom of the integer 0 to 2), but does not include a ring moiety of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It preferably comprises from 3 to 12 ring atoms, wherein from 1 to 4 are heteroatoms, more preferably the cycloalkyl ring contains from 3 to 10 ring atoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl and the like. Polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused, and bridged heterocyclic groups. "Spirocyclyl" refers to a polycyclic heterocyclic group of 5 to 20 members, sharing a single atom (called a spiro atom) between the monocyclic rings, wherein one or more of the ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O) p The hetero atom (where p is an integer from 0 to 2) and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. These may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated pi-electron system. It is preferably 6 to 14 members, more preferably 7 to 10 members. The spirocycloalkyl group is classified into a single spiroheterocyclyl group, a dispiroheterocyclic group or a polyspiroheterocyclic group, preferably a monospirocycloalkyl group and a bispirocycloalkyl group, depending on the number of common spiro atoms between the ring and the ring. . More preferably, it is 4 members/4 members, 4 members/5 members, 4 members/6 members, 5 members/5 members or 5 members/6 members of the monospirocycloalkyl group. Non-limiting examples of spirocycloalkyl groups include

“稠雜環基”指5至20員,系統中的每個環與體系中的其他環共用毗鄰的一對原子的多環雜環基團,一個或多個環可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)p(其中p是整數0至2)的雜原子,其餘環原子為碳。較佳為6至14員,更較佳為7至10員。根據組成環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環稠雜環烷基,較佳為雙環或三環,更較佳為5員/5員或5員/6員雙環稠雜環基。稠雜環基的非限制性實施例包含"Fused heterocyclyl" refers to 5 to 20 members, each ring in the system sharing an adjacent pair of atomic polycyclic heterocyclic groups with other rings in the system, and one or more rings may contain one or more a bond, but none of the rings have a fully conjugated π-electron system in which one or more ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O) p (where p is an integer from 0 to 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 members, more preferably 7 to 10 members. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it may be classified into a bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic fused heterocycloalkyl group, preferably a bicyclic or tricyclic ring, more preferably a 5 member/5 member or a 5 member/6 member double ring heterogeneous Ring base. Non-limiting examples of fused heterocyclic groups include

“橋雜環基”指5至14員,任意兩個環共用兩個不直接連接的原子的多環雜環基團,這些可以含有一個或多個雙鍵,但沒有一個環具有完全共軛的π電子系統,其中一個或多個環原子選自氮、氧或S(O)m(其中m是整數0至2)的雜原子,其餘環原子為碳。較佳為6至14員,更較佳為7至10員。7至10員。根據組成環的數目可以分為雙環、三環、四環或多環橋環烷基,較佳為雙環、三環或四環,更有選為雙環或三環。橋環烷基的非限制性實施例包含:"Bridge heterocyclyl" refers to a 5 to 14 member, any two rings sharing two polycyclic heterocyclic groups of atoms that are not directly bonded, these may contain one or more double bonds, but none of the rings are fully conjugated A π-electron system in which one or more ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, oxygen or S(O) m (where m is an integer from 0 to 2), and the remaining ring atoms are carbon. It is preferably 6 to 14 members, more preferably 7 to 10 members. 7 to 10 members. Depending on the number of constituent rings, it may be classified into a bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic or polycyclic bridged cycloalkyl group, preferably a bicyclic ring, a tricyclic ring or a tetracyclic ring, and more preferably a bicyclic ring or a tricyclic ring. Non-limiting examples of bridged cycloalkyl groups include:

該雜環基環可以稠合於芳基、雜芳基或環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為雜環基,非限制性實施例包含:The heterocyclyl ring may be fused to an aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heterocyclic group, non-limiting examples comprising:

等。雜環基可以是視需要地取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、氧代基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9Wait. The heterocyclic group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, Alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, Cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“芳基”指6至14員全碳單環或稠合多環(也就是共用毗鄰碳原子對的環)基團,具有共軛的π電子體系的多環(即其帶有相鄰對碳原子的環)基團,較佳為6至10員,例如苯基和萘基。該芳基環可以稠合於雜芳基、雜環基或環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為芳基環,非限制性實施例包含:"Aryl" means a 6 to 14 membered all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic ring (ie, a ring that shares a pair of adjacent carbon atoms), a polycyclic ring having a conjugated π-electron system (ie, having adjacent pairs) The ring of a carbon atom is preferably a 6 to 10 member such as a phenyl group and a naphthyl group. The aryl ring may be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is an aryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:

芳基可以是取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、氧代基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9The aryl group may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, Alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, cycloalkylthio , heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O )NR 8 R 9 .

“雜芳基”指包含1至4個雜原子,5至14個環原子的雜芳族體系,其中雜原子包括氧、硫和氮。較佳為5至10員。雜芳基較佳為是5員或6員,例如呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基、吡咯基、N-烷基吡咯基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、咪唑基、四唑基等。該雜芳基環可以稠合於芳基、雜環基或環烷基環上,其中與母體結構連接在一起的環為雜芳基環,非限制性實施例包含:"Heteroaryl" refers to a heteroaromatic system containing from 1 to 4 heteroatoms, from 5 to 14 ring atoms, wherein the heteroatoms include oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen. It is preferably 5 to 10 members. The heteroaryl group is preferably 5 or 6 members such as furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, N-alkylpyrrolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl and the like. The heteroaryl ring can be fused to an aryl, heterocyclic or cycloalkyl ring wherein the ring to which the parent structure is attached is a heteroaryl ring, non-limiting examples comprising:

雜芳基可以是視需要地取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、氧代基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9The heteroaryl group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, Alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, Cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基),其中烷基的定義如上所述。非限制性實施例包含甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、等。烷氧基可以是視需要地取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自為烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、氧代基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9"Alkoxy" means -O-(alkyl) wherein alkyl is as defined above. Non-limiting examples include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, and the like. The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy groups. , alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy , cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 Or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“環烷氧基”指和-O-(未取代的環烷基),其中環烷基的定義如上所述。非限制性實施例包含環丙氧基、環丁氧基、環戊氧基、環己氧基等。烷氧基可以是視需要地取代的或未取代的,當被取代時,取代基較佳為一個或多個以下基團,獨立地選自為烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷基胺基、鹵素、硫醇基、羥基、硝基、氰基、環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基、雜芳基、環烷氧基、雜環烷氧基、環烷硫基、雜環烷硫基、氧代基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9"Cycloalkoxy" refers to -O-(unsubstituted cycloalkyl) wherein cycloalkyl is as defined above. Non-limiting examples include cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, and the like. The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituent is preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy groups. , alkylthio, alkylamino, halogen, thiol, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy , cycloalkylthio, heterocycloalkylthio, oxo, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 Or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 .

“羥基”指-OH基團。"Hydroxy" refers to an -OH group.

“鹵素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。"Halogen" means fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.

“胺基”指-NH2"Amino" means -NH 2.

“氰基”指-CN。"Cyano" means -CN.

“硝基”指-NO2"Nitro" means -NO 2 .

“苄基”指-CH2-苯基。"Benzyl" refers to -CH 2 - phenyl.

“氧代基”指=O。"Oxo group" means =0.

“羧酸”指-C(O)OH。"Carboxylic acid" means -C(O)OH.

“羧酸酯”指-C(O)O(烷基)或(環烷基)。"Carboxylic acid ester" means -C(O)O(alkyl) or (cycloalkyl).

“噻吩基”指"Thienyl" means .

“視需要地”或“視需要地”意味著隨後所描述地事件或環境可以但不必發生,該說明包括該事件或環境發生或不發生地場合。例如,“視需要地被烷基取代的雜環基團”意味著烷基可以但不必須存在,該說明包括雜環基團被烷基取代的情形和雜環基團不被烷基取代的情形。"As needed" or "as needed" means that the subsequently described event or environment may, but need not, occur, including where the event or environment occurs or does not occur. For example, "heterocyclic group optionally substituted by an alkyl group" means that an alkyl group may be, but not necessarily, present, and the description includes the case where the heterocyclic group is substituted with an alkyl group and the heterocyclic group is not substituted with an alkyl group. situation.

“取代的”指基團中的一個或多個氫原子,較佳為最多5個,更較佳為1至3個氫原子彼此獨立地被相應數目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基僅處在它們的可能的化學位置,本領域技術人員能夠在不付出過多努力的情況下確定(藉由實驗或理論)可能或不可能的取代。例如,具有游離氫的胺基或羥基與具有不飽和(如烯屬)鍵的碳原子結合時可能是不穩定的。"Substituted" refers to one or more hydrogen atoms in the group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms, independently of each other, substituted by a corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and those skilled in the art will be able to determine (by experiment or theory) substitutions that may or may not be possible without undue effort. For example, an amine group or a hydroxyl group having a free hydrogen may be unstable when combined with a carbon atom having an unsaturated (e.g., olefinic) bond.

“醫藥組成物”表示含有一種或多種本文所述化合物或其生理學上/可藥用的鹽或前體藥物與其他化學組分的混合物,以及其他組分例如生理學/可藥用的載體和賦形劑。醫藥組成物的目的是促進對生物體的給藥,利於活性成分的吸收進而發揮生物活性。"Pharmaceutical composition" means a mixture comprising one or more of the compounds described herein, or a physiologically/pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, and other chemical components, as well as other components such as physiological/pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. And excipients. The purpose of the pharmaceutical composition is to promote the administration of the organism, and to facilitate the absorption of the active ingredient to exert biological activity.

“X綜合症”,也稱作代謝綜合症的病症、疾病和疾患詳述於Johannsson J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.,1997;82,727-734中。"X Syndrome", also known as the disease, disease and condition of metabolic syndrome, is described in Johannsson J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 1997; 82, 727-734.

m和R7至R9的定義如通式(I)化合物中所述。m and R 7 to R 9 are as defined in the compound of the formula (I).

本發明化合物的合成方法Method for synthesizing the compound of the present invention

為了完成本發明的目的,本發明採用如下技術方案:In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

本發明通式(I)所述的化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其所有的立體異構體的製備方法,包括以下步驟:The preparation method of the compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or all the stereoisomers thereof of the present invention comprises the following steps:

於室溫,將化合物a在鹼性條件下與矽烷試劑反應得到矽烷基保護的化合物b,化合物b在鹼性試劑中依次加入氫化鈉及溴化苄,得到苄基保護的化合物c,化合物c在甲醇溶液中,與醯氯反應脫去矽保護基得到羥基化合物d,化合物d經氧化後得到醛基化合物e,化合物e在甲醛溶液中與氫氧化鈉反應得到雙羥基化合物f,化合物(IA)與三氟乙酸反應得到化合物(IB),化合物(IB)在鈀/碳催化下氫化還原脫去苄基保護基得到通式(I)化合物。The compound a is reacted with a decane reagent under basic conditions to obtain a decyl-protected compound b, and the compound b is sequentially added with sodium hydride and benzyl bromide in an alkaline reagent to obtain a benzyl-protected compound c, a compound c. In a methanol solution, reacting with hydrazine chloride to remove the hydrazine protecting group to obtain hydroxy compound d, compound d is oxidized to obtain aldehyde compound e, and compound e is reacted with sodium hydroxide in formaldehyde solution to obtain bishydroxy compound f, compound (IA) Reaction with trifluoroacetic acid to give compound (IB), which is hydrogenated under palladium on carbon catalysis to remove the benzyl protecting group to give the compound of formula (I).

其中:R1至R6的定義如通式(I)中所述;X和Y為羥基的保護基團,較佳為烷基或苄基。Wherein: R 1 to R 6 are as defined in the formula (I); and X and Y are a protecting group for a hydroxyl group, preferably an alkyl group or a benzyl group.

以下結合實施例用於進一步描述本發明,但這些實施例並非限制著本發明的範圍。The invention is further described in the following examples, but these examples are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

實施例Example

化合物的結構是藉由核磁共振(NMR)或/和質譜(MS)來確定的。NMR位移(δ)以10-6(ppm)的單位給出。NMR的測定是用Bruker AVANCE-400核磁儀,測定溶劑為氘代二甲基亞碸(DMSO-d 6 ),氘代氯仿(CDCl3),氘代甲醇(CD3OD),內標為四甲基矽烷(TMS)。The structure of the compound is determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and mass spectrometry (MS). The NMR shift (δ) is given in units of 10 -6 (ppm). The NMR was measured by a Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic apparatus, and the solvent was deuterated dimethyl hydrazine (DMSO- d 6 ), deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), deuterated methanol (CD 3 OD), and the internal standard was four. Methyl decane (TMS).

MS的測定用FINNIGAN LCQAd(ESI)質譜儀(生產商:Thermo,型號:Finnigan LCQ advantage MAX)。The measurement of the MS was carried out using a FINNIGAN LCQAd (ESI) mass spectrometer (manufacturer: Thermo, model: Finnigan LCQ advantage MAX).

HPLC的測定使用安捷倫1200DAD高壓液相儀(Sunfire C18 150×4.6 mm層析管柱)和Waters 2695-2996高壓液相層析儀(Gimini C18 150×4.6 mm層析管柱)。HPLC measurements were performed using an Agilent 1200 DAD high pressure liquid chromatograph (Sunfire C18 150 x 4.6 mm chromatography column) and a Waters 2695-2996 high pressure liquid chromatography (Gimini C18 150 x 4.6 mm chromatography column).

薄層層析矽膠板使用煙臺黃海HSGF254或青島GF254矽膠板,薄層層析法(TLC)使用的矽膠板採用的規格是0.15mm至0.2mm,薄層層析分離純化產品採用的規格是0.4mm至0.5mm。The thin layer chromatography tantalum sheet uses Yantai Yellow Sea HSGF254 or Qingdao GF254 tannin sheet, and the thin layer chromatography (TLC) used for the tantalum sheet is 0.15mm to 0.2mm. The specification for thin layer chromatography separation and purification is 0.4. Mm to 0.5mm.

管柱層析一般使用煙臺黃海矽膠200至300目矽膠為載體。Pipe column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai Silicone 200 to 300 mesh silicone as a carrier.

本發明的已知的起始原料可以採用或按照本領域已知的方法來合成,或可購買自ABCR GmbH & Co. KG,Acros Organics,Aldrich Chemical Company,韶遠化學科技(Accela ChemBio Inc)、達瑞化學品等公司。The known starting materials of the present invention may be synthesized by or according to methods known in the art, or may be purchased from ABCR GmbH & Co. KG, Acros Organics, Aldrich Chemical Company, Accela ChemBio Inc, Companies such as Dare Chemicals.

氬氣氛或氮氣氛是指反應瓶連接一個約1 L容積的氬氣或氮氣氣球。An argon atmosphere or a nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to an argon or nitrogen balloon having a volume of about 1 L.

氫氣氛是指反應瓶連接一個約1L容積的氫氣氣球。The hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon of about 1 L volume.

加壓氫化反應使用Parr 3916EKX型氫化儀和清藍QL-500型氫氣發生器或HC2-SS型氫化儀。The pressurized hydrogenation reaction was carried out using a Parr Model 3916EKX hydrogenation apparatus and a clear blue QL-500 type hydrogen generator or a HC2-SS type hydrogenation apparatus.

氫化反應通常抽真空,充入氫氣,反復操作3次。The hydrogenation reaction is usually evacuated, charged with hydrogen, and operated three times.

微波反應使用CEM Discover-S 908860型微波反應器。The microwave reaction used a CEM Discover-S Model 908860 microwave reactor.

實施例中無特殊說明,反應在氮氣氛或氬氣氛下進行。Unless otherwise specified in the examples, the reaction is carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere or an argon atmosphere.

實施例中無特殊說明,溶液是指水溶液。Unless otherwise stated in the examples, the solution means an aqueous solution.

實施例中無特殊說明,反應的溫度為室溫。There is no particular description in the examples, and the reaction temperature is room temperature.

室溫為最適宜的反應溫度,為20℃至30℃。The room temperature is an optimum reaction temperature of 20 ° C to 30 ° C.

實施例中的反應進程的監測採用薄層層析法(TLC),反應所使用的展開劑的體系有:二氯甲烷和甲醇體系,正己烷和乙酸乙酯體系,溶劑的體積比根據化合物的極性不同而進行調節。The progress of the reaction in the examples was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC). The system used for the reaction was: dichloromethane and methanol systems, n-hexane and ethyl acetate systems, and the volume ratio of the solvent was based on the compound. Adjust with different polarity.

純化化合物採用的柱層析的洗脫劑的體系和薄層層析法的展開劑體系包括:A:二氯甲烷和甲醇體系,B:正己烷和乙酸乙酯體系,溶劑的體積比根據化合物的極性不同而進行調節,也可以加入少量的三乙胺和醋酸等鹼性或酸性試劑進行調節。The system for the eluent of the column chromatography and the developer system for the thin layer chromatography using the purified compound include: A: dichloromethane and methanol system, B: n-hexane and ethyl acetate system, the volume ratio of the solvent is based on the compound The polarity is adjusted differently, and a small amount of an alkaline or acidic reagent such as triethylamine or acetic acid may be added for adjustment.

實施例1Example 1 (1S,2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 R )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]benzene 1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步first step (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4 -[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇1a(採用公知的方法“WO2010022313”製備而成)(3.0g,6.06mmol)溶解於20mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(148 mg,1.21mmol)和第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(1.1g,7.27mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,向殘餘物中加入100mL乙酸乙酯將其溶解,加入100mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL),有機相用水洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇1b(3.0g,黃色固體),產率:81.1%。(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl] Phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 1a (prepared by the known method "WO2010022313") (3.0 g, 6.06 mmol) Dissolved in 20 mL of pyridine, and then added 4-dimethylaminopyridine (148 mg, 1.21 mmol) and tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (1.1 g, 7.27 mmol), and reacted for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced vacuol~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The title compound (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6 was obtained. -[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]- Phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 1b (3.0 g, yellow solid), yield: 81.1%.

1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.50(dd,1H),7.38(m,2H),7.08(d,2H),6.82(d,2H),4.04(m,5H),3.88(m,1H),3.82(m,2H),3.75(m,1H),3.59(m,1H),3.40(m,2H),3.07(m,1H),3.06(s,3H),0.90(s,9H),0.53(m,4H),0.10(s,3H),0.07(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.50 (dd, 1H), 7.38 (m, 2H), 7.08 (d, 2H), 6.82 (d, 2H), 4.04 (m, 5H), 3.88 (m, 1H), 3.82 (m, 2H), 3.75 (m, 1H), 3.59 (m, 1H), 3.40 (m, 2H), 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 0.90 ( s, 9H), 0.53 (m, 4H), 0.10 (s, 3H), 0.07 (s, 3H).

第二步Second step [[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]第三丁基二甲基矽烷[[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy) Ethyl]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]t-butyldimethyl decane

將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇1b(3.0 g,4.92 mmol)溶解於50mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(984mg,24.6mmol),加畢升至室溫反應15分鐘,加入溴化苄(2.95mL,24.6mmol),反應16小時。加入5mL甲醇,減壓濃縮反應液,加入100mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,分液,有機相用水洗滌(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到粗品標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]第三丁基二甲基矽烷1c(4.26 g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[ 4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 1b (3.0 g, 4.92 Ment) dissolved in 50 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, cooled to 0 ° C, added 60% sodium hydride (984 mg, 24.6 mmol), added to room temperature for 15 minutes, added benzyl bromide ( 2.95 mL, 24.6 mmol), reacted for 16 hours. 5 mL of methanol was added, and the reaction mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated The title product [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-() Propoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]tert-butyldimethyloxane 1c (4.26 g, Yellow oil), used directly in the next reaction without isolation.

第三步third step [(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲氧基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy) Ethoxy]phenyl]methoxy]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將粗品[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]第三丁基二甲基矽烷1c(4.26g,4.92mmol)溶解於30mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(52 μL,0.74mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲氧基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇1d(2.3g,黃色油狀物),產率:62.2%。The crude product [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-() Propoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]t-butyldimethylmethane 1c (4.26 g, 4.92 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of methanol, and acetonitrile (52 μL, 0.74 mmol) was added and reacted for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to B the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methoxy]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetra Hydropyran-2-yl]methanol 1d (2.3 g, yellow oil), yield: 62.2%.

1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.35(m,13H),7.20(m,3H),7.03(m,4H),6.80(d,2H),4.92(m,3H),4.70(m,1H),4.50(m,1H),4.17(m,1H),4.05(m,3H),3.85(m,6H),3.70(m,2H),3.40(m,1H),3.30(m,1H),3.07(s,3H),0.63(m,2H),0.48(m,2H). 1 H NM R (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.35 (m, 13H), 7.20 (m, 3H), 7.03 (m, 4H), 6.80 (d, 2H), 4.92 (m, 3H), 4.70 (m, 1H), 4.50 (m, 1H), 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.05 (m, 3H), 3.85 (m, 6H), 3.70 (m, 2H), 3.40 (m, 1H), 3.30 ( m, 1H), 3.07 (s, 3H), 0.63 (m, 2H), 0.48 (m, 2H).

第四步the fourth step (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)) Ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde

將草醯氯(0.19mL,2.2mmol)溶解於10mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,依次滴加5mL二甲基亞碸的二氯甲烷溶液和10mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲氧基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇1d(1.3g,1.7mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,於-78℃反應30分鐘,加入三乙胺(1.18mL,8.5mmol),加畢升至室溫反應1-2小時。加入10mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(10 mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到粗品標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛1e(1.3g,無色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The grass chloroform (0.19 mL, 2.2 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to -78 ° C, and then 5 mL of dimethyl hydrazine in dichloromethane and 10 mL [(2 R , 3 R , 4) were added dropwise. S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]- A solution of oxy]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 1d (1.3 g, 1.7 mmol) in dichloromethane was reacted at -78 ° C for 30 min. 1.18 mL, 8.5 mmol), and added to room temperature for 1-2 hours. Was added 10mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution, and liquid separation, the organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (10 mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude title product (2 S, 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy] Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 1e (1.3 g, colorless oil) was used in the next step without isolation.

MS m/z(ESI): 780.3[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 780.3 [M+18]

第五步the fifth step [(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將粗品(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛1e(1.3g,1.7mmol)溶解於15mL1,4-二噁烷,加入37%的甲醛溶液(2.6mL,34mmol),將氫氧化鈉(204mg,5.1mmol)溶解於5.1mL水中,滴入反應液中,於70℃反應4小時,50℃反應16小時。加入20mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL×3),有機相依次用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液洗滌(20mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(20mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液。向殘餘物中加入20mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶液,加入硼氫化鈉(130mg,3.4mmol),反應30分鐘。減壓濃縮反應液,用50mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(10mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇1f(320mg,無色油狀物),產率:23.7%。The crude product (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy) Ethyl]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 1e (1.3 g, 1.7 mmol) was dissolved in 15 mL of 1,4-dioxane, added 37 A solution of formaldehyde (2.6 mL, 34 mmol) was dissolved in 5.1 mL of water, and the mixture was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and reacted at 70 ° C for 4 hours and at 50 ° C for 16 hours. Add 20 mL of a saturated sodium chloride solution, and extract with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3). The organic phase is washed sequentially with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 mL), washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (20 mL), Dry, filter and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure. A mixed solution of 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1) was added to the residue, and sodium borohydride (130 mg, 3.4 mmol) was added and reacted for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced vacuol~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ silica gel column chromatography to B the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4 -Chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran 2-yl]methanol 1f (320 mg, colorless oil), yield: 23.7%.

第六步Step 6 [(1S,2S,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 R )-2,3,4-Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy) Ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol

將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇1f(320mg,0.4mmol)溶解於10mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-10℃,加入三氟乙酸(62mL,0.8mmol),反應1小時。加入10mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液,分液,水相用二氯甲烷萃取(10mL),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(10mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇1g(230mg,無色油狀物),產率:75.3%。[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)) Oxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 1f (320 mg, 0.4 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane The mixture was cooled to -10 ° C, and trifluoroacetic acid (62 mL, 0.8 mmol) was added and reacted for 1 hour. After adding 10 mL of a saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, the mixture was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride (10 mL). , column chromatography using silica gel in the eluent system B resulting residue, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 R) -2,3,4- three benzyloxy -5-[4-Chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1 ] octyl-1-yl]methanol 1 g (230 mg, colorless oil), yield: 75.3%.

MS m/z(ESI): 780.3[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 780.3 [M+18]

1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.33(m,12H),7.15(m,4H),7.05(m,2H),6.86(d,2H),6.76(d,2H),4.77(m,4H),4.27(m,2H),4.00(m,6H),3.83(m,3H),3.70(m,4H),3.38(m,1H),0.63(m,2H),0.48(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.33 (m, 12H), 7.15 (m, 4H), 7.05 (m, 2H), 6.86 (d, 2H), 6.76 (d, 2H), 4.77 ( m, 4H), 4.27 (m, 2H), 4.00 (m, 6H), 3.83 (m, 3H), 3.70 (m, 4H), 3.38 (m, 1H), 0.63 (m, 2H), 0.48 (m) , 2H).

第七步Seventh step (1S,2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 R )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]benzene 1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇1g(220.3mg,0.29mmol)溶解於10mL四氫呋喃和甲醇的混合溶液(v:v=1:1),加入1,2-二氯苯(0.34mL,3mmol)和鈀/碳(90mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應3小時,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-[2-(環丙氧基)乙氧基]苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇1(140mg,白色固體),產率:100%。[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 R )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy) Ethyl]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 1 g (220.3 mg, 0.29 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran a mixed solution with methanol (v: v = 1:1), 1,2-dichlorobenzene (0.34 mL, 3 mmol) and palladium/carbon (90 mg, 10%) were added, and the hydrogen was replaced three times, reacted for 3 hours, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 R) -5- [4- chloro - 3-[[4-[2-(cyclopropoxy)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1 Octane-2,3,4-triol 1 (140 mg, white solid), yield: 100%.

MS m/z(ESI): 510.2[M+18]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.45(d,1H),7.36(m,2H),7.10(d,2H),6.82(m,2H),4.14(d,1H),4.05(m,4H),3.83(m,3H),3.78(m,1H),3.66(m,2H),3.57(m,2H),3.40(m,1H),0.56(m,2H),0.48(m,2H).MS m/z (ESI): 510.2 [M+18] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.45 (d, 1H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.10 (d, 2H), 6.82 (m, 2H), 4.14 (d, 1H), 4.05 (m, 4H), 3.83 (m, 3H), 3.78 (m, 1H), 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.57 (m, 2H), 3.40 ( m, 1H), 0.56 (m, 2H), 0.48 (m, 2H).

實施例2(1R,2R,3S,4S,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 2 (1 R , 2 R , 3 S , 4 S , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl] Phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)酮將5-溴-2-氯-苯甲醯氯2a(7.22g,28.45mmol)和1,2-二氟-3-甲氧基-苯2b(根據CN2003468A製備而成)(4.1g,28.45mmol)溶解於50mL二氯甲烷中,冷至0℃,分批加入三氯化鋁(3.4g,25.6mmol),反應16小時。加入20mL 1M的鹽酸,分液,用二氯甲烷萃取(50mL×2),有機相依次用飽和碳酸鈉溶液洗滌(50mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)酮2c(5.1g,黃色固體),產率:49.5%。MS m/z(ESI): 362.9[M+18]First step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)one 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoguanidine chloride 2a (7.22 g, 28.45 mmol) and 1,2-difluoro-3-methoxy-benzene 2b (prepared according to CN2003468A) (4.1 g, 28.45 mmol) dissolved in 50 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to 0 ° C, batch Aluminum trichloride (3.4 g, 25.6 mmol) was added and the reaction was carried out for 16 hours. Add 20 mL of 1 M hydrochloric acid, separate the liquid, extract with dichloromethane (50 mL×2), wash the organic phase with saturated sodium carbonate solution (50 mL), wash with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (5-bromo-2-chloro - phenyl) - (2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy - phenyl) ketone 2c (5.1g, as a yellow solid ), yield: 49.5%. MS m/z (ESI): 362.9 [M+18]

第二步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲醇將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)酮2c(5.1g,14.1mmol)溶解於40mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶液中,冷至0℃,分批加入硼氫化鈉(1.07 g,28.2 mmol),反應30分鐘。加入10mL丙酮,減壓濃縮反應液,加入100mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,分液,有機相用水洗滌(20mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲醇2d(5.1g,黃色油狀物),產率:99.6%。The second step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methanol (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2 , 3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)one 2c (5.1 g, 14.1 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL of a mixed solution of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), and cooled to 0 ° C. Sodium borohydride (1.07 g, 28.2 mmol) was added in portions and allowed to react for 30 min. After adding 10 mL of acetone, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated Product (5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methanol 2d (5.1 g, yellow oil).

第三步1-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲醇2d(5.1g,14.1mmol)溶解於40mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙基矽烷(6.75mL,42.3mmol),滴加三氟化硼乙醚(3.57mL,28.2mmol),反應16小時。加入20mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液,分液,水相用二氯甲烷萃取(20mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物1-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯2e(3.55 g,白色固體),產率:72.4%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.36-7.33(m,1H),7.30-7.27(m,2H),6.81-6.79(m,1H),6.73-6.69(m,1H),4.00(s,2H),3.92(s,3H).The third step 1-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-benzene (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)- (2,3-Difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methanol 2d (5.1 g, 14.1 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL of dichloromethane, and triethyl decane (6.75 mL, 42.3 mmol) was added dropwise. Boron fluoride ether (3.57 mL, 28.2 mmol) was reacted for 16 hours. Add 20 mL of saturated sodium carbonate solution, separate the liquid, and extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane (20 mL×3). The organic phase is combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified to give the title compound 1-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-benzene 2e (3.55 g, white solid ), yield: 72.4%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.36-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 2H), 6.81-6.79 (m, 1H), 6.73-6.69 (m, 1H), 4.00 (s, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H).

第四步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將1-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯2e(3.55g,10.2mmol)溶解於30mL四氫呋喃和甲苯(v:v=1:2)的混合溶液中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰的正己烷溶液(4.9mL,12.26mmol),於-78℃反應1小時,加入30M1(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(根據專利文獻WO2010048358製備而成)(5.24g,11.22mmol)的甲苯溶液,於-78℃反應3小時,加入30mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液,減壓濃縮反應液,向殘餘物中加入30mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50 mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇2g(1.31 g,白色固體),產率:27.9%。MS m/z(ESI): 429.1[M-31]The fourth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl] Phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 1-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl] -2,3-Difluoro-4-methoxy-benzene 2e (3.55 g, 10.2 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of a mixed solution of tetrahydrofuran and toluene (v:v = 1:2), cooled to -78 ° C, and dropped. Add n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium (4.9 mL, 12.26 mmol), react at -78 ° C for 1 hour, add 30M1 (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-three (three Methyl decyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (prepared according to patent document WO2010048358) (5.24 g, 11.22 mmol) in toluene solution, at - After reacting at 78 ° C for 3 hours, 30 mL of saturated sodium carbonate solution was added, and the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the residue was added 30 mL of saturated sodium chloride solution, ethyl acetate (50 mL×3), dried, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S, 5 S, 6 R) -2- [ 4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl) 2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 2 g (1.31 g, white solid), yield: 27.9%. MS m/z (E S I): 429.1 [M-31]

第五步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇2g(1.31g,2.84mmol)溶解於15mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(70mg,0.57mmol)和三甲基氯矽烷(514mg,3.4mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入150mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,依次用吡啶洗滌(50mL×2),水洗滌(30mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇2h(1.63g,淡黃色固體),產率:100%。The fifth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl] Phenyl]-2-methoxy-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy - tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 2 g (1.31 g, 2.84 mmol) was dissolved in 15 mL of pyridine, followed by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (70 mg, 0.57 mmol) and trimethylchloromethane ( 514 mg, 3.4 mmol), reacted for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Filtration and concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure afforded the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy) -phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 2h (1.63g, pale yellow solid ), yield: 100%.

第六步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]三甲基矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇2h(1.63g,2.84mmol)溶解於30mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(570mg,14.2mmol),加畢升至室溫反應45分鐘,加入溴化苄(1.7mL,14.2mmol),加畢反應過夜。加入5mL甲醇,減壓濃縮反應液,向殘餘物中加入150mL乙酸乙酯和50mL水,分液,有機相用水洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,加壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]三甲基矽烷2i(2.4 g,黃色油狀物),產率:100%。The sixth step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro) 4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]trimethylnonane (2 S ,3 R ,4 S ,5 S ,6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-6- (Trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 2h (1.63g, 2.84mmol) was dissolved in 30mL of N,N-dimethylformamide and cooled to 0°C 60% sodium hydride (570 mg, 14.2 mmol) was added, and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature for 45 minutes, and benzyl bromide (1.7 mL, 14.2 mmol) was added, and the reaction was added overnight. 5 mL of methanol was added, and the reaction mixture was evaporated. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj The title product [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro)] 4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]trimethylnonane 2i (2.4 g, yellow oil) , Yield: 100%.

第七步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]三甲基矽烷2i(2.4g,2.84mmol)溶解於20mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(30μL,0.43mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇2j(1.25g,黃色固體),產率:60.4%。The seventh step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-) 4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-A Oxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]trimethylnonane 2i (2.4 g, 2.84 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of methanol, and ethyl acetate (30 μL, 0.43 mmol) was added and reacted for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to B the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran 2-yl]methanol 2j (1.25 g, yellow solid), yield: 60.4%.

第八步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯溶解於5mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加3mL二甲基亞碸(0.26mL,3.59mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加5mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇2j(1.25g,1.71mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應40分鐘,滴加三乙胺(1.19mL,8.55mmol),滴畢自然升至室溫反應1.5小時。反應液用5mL 1M鹽酸洗滌,收集有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛2k(1.24 g,黃色固體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The eighth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4) -Methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde Dissolve the grass chloroform in 5 mL of dichloromethane, cool to -78 ° C, add 3 mL Dimethylhydrazine (0.26 mL, 3.59 mmol) in dichloromethane, reacted for 15 minutes, and added 5 mL [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-three Benzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2 A solution of methanol 2j (1.25 g, 1.71 mmol) in dichloromethane was reacted for 40 min, triethylamine (1.19 mL, 8.55 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was allowed to react to room temperature for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was washed with 5mL 1M hydrochloric acid, the organic phase was collected, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran- 2-Formaldehyde 2k (1.24 g, yellow solid) was used in the next step without isolation.

第九步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛2k(1.24g,1.71mmol)溶解於15mL 1,4-二噁烷中,依次加入37%至40%的甲醛水溶液(2.8mL,34.2mmol)和1.5mL氫氧化鈉溶液(205mg,5.13mmol),於70℃反應過夜。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL乙酸乙酯和15mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(15mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛2m(1.29g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The ninth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro 4- Methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6 -Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 2k (1.24 g, 1.71 mmol) was dissolved in 15 mL of 1,4-dioxane, followed by the addition of 37% to 40% aqueous formaldehyde (2.8 mL, 34.2 mmol) It was reacted with 1.5 mL of sodium hydroxide solution (205 mg, 5.13 mmol) at 70 ° C overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro-3 - [(2,3-difluoro - 4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 2m (1.29 g, yellow oil), It was directly used for the next reaction by separation.

第十步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛2m(1.29g,1.71mmol)溶解於15mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:2)的混合溶液中,加入硼氫化鈉(129mg,3.42mmol),反應20分鐘。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL乙酸乙酯和15mL飽和氯化鈉,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(15mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑B體系純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇2n(520mg,白色固體),產率:40%。The tenth step [(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-benzene) Methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S ) -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxyl) 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 2m (1.29 g, 1.71 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of 15 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:2), and sodium borohydride was added. 129 mg, 3.42 mmol), reacted for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj column chromatography with silica gel to purify the resultant residue was eluent B system, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [ 4-Chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran- 2-Base]methanol 2n (520 mg, white solid), yield: 40%.

第十一步[(1R,2R,3S,4S,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇2n(500mg,0.66mmol)溶解於10mL二氯甲烷中,滴加三氟乙酸(0.2mL,2.62mmol),反應1.5小時。用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液洗滌反應液(10mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1R,2R,3S,4S,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇2p(360mg,白色固體),產率:75.3%。MS m/z(ESI): 746.2[M+18]The eleventh step [(1 R , 2 R , 3 S , 4 S , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro) 4-(methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol [[3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]- 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 2n (500 mg, 0.66 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL), trifluoroacetic acid (0.2 mL, 2. ), the reaction was 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was washed with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. [(1 R , 2 R , 3 S , 4 S , 5 S )-2,3,4-Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methyl) Oxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 2p (360 mg, white solid), yield: 75.3%. MS m/z (ESI): 746.2 [M+18]

第十二步(1R,2R,3S,4S,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(1R,2R,3S,4S,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇2p(350mg,0.48 mmol)溶解於10 mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶液中,依次加入鄰二氯苯(0.55mL,4.8 mmol)和鈀/碳(300mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應3小時。矽膠墊過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1R,2R,3S,4S,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(2,3-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇2(210 mg,白色固體),產率:95.5%。MS m/z(ESI): 459.1[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.42(m,3H),6.81(m,2H),4.16(d,1H),4.10(s,2H),3.87(s,3H),3.82(m,2H),3.68(m,2H),3.55(m,1H),3.61(m,1H).Step 12 (1 R , 2 R , 3 S , 4 S , 5 S )-5-[4-Chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl ]Phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol will [(1 R , 2 R , 3 S , 4 S ,5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl a mixed solution of 6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 2p (350 mg, 0.48 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1) Among them, o-dichlorobenzene (0.55 mL, 4.8 mmol) and palladium/carbon (300 mg, 10%) were successively added, and hydrogen was replaced three times for 3 hours. The title compound (1 R , 2 R , 3 S , 4 S , 5 S )-5-[ 4-Chloro-3-[(2,3-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2 .1] Octane-2,3,4-triol 2 (210 mg, white solid), yield: 95.5%. MS m/z (ESI): 459.1 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.42 (m, 3H), 6.81 (m, 2H), 4.16 (d, 1H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.82 (m, 2H), 3.68 (m, 2H), 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.61 (m, 1H).

實施例3(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 3 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl] Phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步1-乙氧基-2,,-二氟-苯將2,3-二氟苯酚3a(4g,30.7mmol)溶解於60mL丙酮中,依次加入碳酸鉀(6.36g,46.1mmol)和碘乙烷(3.19mL,39.9mmol),於70℃反應5小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,加入100mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,分別用水(100mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液(100mL)洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物1-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯3b(4.82 g,黃色油狀物),產率:99.4%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDC13): δ 6.95-6.89(m, 1H),6.78-6.71(m, 1H),4.12(q, 2H),1.45(t, 3H)The first step 1-ethoxy-2,-difluoro-benzene 2,3-difluorophenol 3a (4 g, 30.7 mmol) was dissolved in 60 mL of acetone, followed by potassium carbonate (6.36 g, 46.1 mmol) and Iodoethane (3.19 mL, 39.9 mmol) was reacted at 70 ° C for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated.jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj The title product 1-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-benzene 3b (4.82 g, yellow oil) was obtained, yield: 99.4%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC1 3 ): δ 6.95-6.89 (m, 1H), 6.78-6.71 (m, 1H), 4.12 (q, 2H), 1.45 (t, 3H)

第二步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲酮將5-溴-2-氯-苯甲醯氯2a(7.74g,30.5mmol)溶解於200 mL二氯甲烷中,加入1-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯3b(4.82g,30.5mmol)和三氯化鋁(4.07g,30.5mmol),反應16小時。加入100mL 2M的鹽酸溶液,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(100mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲酮3c(8.0g,黃色油狀物),產率:70.2%。MS m/z(ESI): 376.9[M+1]The second step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methanone 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoguanidine chloride 2a ( 7.74 g, 30.5 mmol) was dissolved in 200 mL of dichloromethane, and 1-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-benzene 3b (4.82 g, 30.5 mmol) and aluminum trichloride (4.07 g, 30.5 mmol) were added. , the reaction was carried out for 16 hours. After adding 100 mL of a 2M hydrochloric acid solution, the mixture was separated, and the organic phase was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc) -Phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methanone 3c (8.0 g, yellow oil), yield: 70.2%. MS m/z (ESI): 376.9 [M+1]

第三步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲醇將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲酮3c(8.0g,21.3mmol)溶解於240mL甲醇和四氫呋喃(v:v=2:1)的混合溶液中,冰浴下加入硼氫化鉀(1.73g,32.0mmol),室溫反應16小時。加入50mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,減壓濃縮反應液,用二氯甲烷萃取(100mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲醇3d(8.0g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The third step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methanol (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4 -Ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methanone 3c (8.0 g, 21.3 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solution of 240 mL of methanol and tetrahydrofuran (v:v = 2:1), and boron was added in an ice bath. Potassium hydride (1.73 g, 32.0 mmol) was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. 50 mL of a 1 M hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated Chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methanol 3d (8.0 g, yellow oil) was used for the next step without isolation.

第四步1-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲醇3d(8.0g,21.2mmol)溶解於150mL乙腈和二氯甲烷(v:v=2:1)的混合溶液中,加入三乙基矽烷(10.1mL,63.6mmol)和三氟化硼乙醚(5.3mL,42.4mmol),反應3小時。加入100mL 2M的氫氧化鉀溶液,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系C純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物1-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯3e(5.5g,白色固體),產率:72.4%。MS m/z(ESI): 360.5[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.36-7.27(m,3H),6.81-6.76(dd,1H),6.72-6.68(dd,1H),4.17-4.13(q,2H),4.10(s,2H),1.50-1.47(t,3H)The fourth step 1-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-benzene (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)- (4-Ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methanol 3d (8.0g, 21.2mmol) was dissolved in 150mL of a mixed solution of acetonitrile and dichloromethane (v:v=2:1), added three Ethyl decane (10.1 mL, 63.6 mmol) and boron trifluoride diethyl ether (5.3 mL, 42.4 mmol) were reacted for 3 hours. 100 mL of 2M potassium hydroxide solution was added, and the combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated. 5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-benzene 3e (5.5 g, white solid), yield: 72.4%. MS m / z (ESI): 360.5 [M + 1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3): δ 7.36-7.27 (m, 3H), 6.81-6.76 (dd, 1H), 6.72-6.68 (dd, 1H), 4.17-4.13 (q, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 1.50-1.47 (t, 3H)

第五步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將1-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯3e(5.5g,15.3mmol)溶解於20mL四氫呋喃中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰的正己烷溶液(7.3mL,18.3mmol),於-78℃反應1小時,控溫-78℃,滴加30mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(7.5g,16.1mmol)的四氫呋喃溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,加入51mL 0.6M甲磺酸的甲醇溶液,室溫反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入50mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×4),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇3f(3.05g,白色固體),產率:45.5%。The fifth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl] Phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 1-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl] -4-Ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-benzene 3e (5.5 g, 15.3 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran, cooled to -78 ° C, and n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium (7.3 mL, 18.3). Methyl), react at -78 ° C for 1 hour, control temperature -78 ° C, add 30 mL (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)- 6-(Trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (7.5 g, 16.1 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran, reacted at -78 ° C for 2 hours, then added 51 mL of 0.6 M methanesulfonic acid in methanol The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The residue obtained was purified to give the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-benzene Methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 3f (3.05 g, white solid), yield: 45.5% .

第六步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇3f(3.0g,6.8mmol)溶解於30mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(166mg,1.36mmol)和第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(1.23g,8.2mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入150mL乙酸乙酯,依次用飽和硫酸銅溶液(100mL)和飽和氯化鈉溶液(100mL)洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇3g(3.75 g,白色固體),產率:99.7%。The sixth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3- [(4-Ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (2 S ,3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R ) -2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxyl Methyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 3f (3.0 g, 6.8 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of pyridine, followed by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (166 mg, 1.36). Methyl) and tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (1.23 g, 8.2 mmol) were reacted for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. Product (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[( 3-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 3 g (3.75 g, white solid) , Yield: 99.7%.

第七步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇3g(3.75g,6.8mmol)溶解於30mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,於0℃加入60%的氫化鈉(1.36 g,34 mmol),室溫反應45分鐘,依次加入四丁基碘化銨(125mg,0.34mmol)和溴化苄(4.01mL,34mmol),室溫反應16小時。加入10mL甲醇,減壓濃縮反應液,加入100mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,分液,有機相用水洗滌(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷3h(4.2g,無色油狀物),產率:75.0%。The seventh step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-) 2,3-Difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy] tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy) Base-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 3 g (3.75 g, 6.8 mmol) dissolved in 30 mL of N To N-dimethylformamide, 60% sodium hydride (1.36 g, 34 mmol) was added at 0 ° C, and reacted at room temperature for 45 minutes, followed by the addition of tetrabutylammonium iodide (125 mg, 0.34 mmol) and bromine. Benzyl (4.01 mL, 34 mmol) was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. After adding 10 mL of methanol, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The product [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2, 3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy] tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 3h (4.2g, colorless Oil), Yield: 75.0%.

第八步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷3h(4.7g,5.46mmol)溶解於50mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(80mg,0.82mmol),室溫反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇3i(2.5g,黃色油狀物),產率:61.4%。The eighth step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2) ,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-A Oxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 3h (4.7 g, 5.46 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of methanol and ethyl acetate (80 mg, 0.82 mmol) It was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to B the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran 2-yl]methanol 3i (2.5 g, yellow oil), yield: 61.4%.

第九步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯(0.37mL,4.37mmol)溶解於20mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,依次滴加10mL二甲基亞碸(0.5mL,7.05mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,20mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇3i(2.5g,3.36mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,於-78℃反應30分鐘,加入三乙胺(2.33mL,16.8mmol),室溫反應16小時。加入15mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(20 mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛3j(2.4g,黃色油狀物),產率:96.0%。The ninth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2, 3-Difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde oxalic acid chloride (0.37 mL, 4.37 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of dichloromethane and cooled to -78 ° C, 10 mL of dimethyl hydrazine (0.5 mL, 7.05 mmol) in dichloromethane was added dropwise, 20 mL [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6S)-3,4,5- Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran- A solution of 2-yl]methanol 3i (2.5 g, 3.36 mmol) in methylene chloride was reacted at -78 ° C for 30 min, and triethylamine (2.33 mL, 16.8 mmol) was added and allowed to react at room temperature for 16 hours. Was added 15mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution, and liquid separation, the organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (20 mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl) Methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 3j (2.4 g, yellow oil), yield: 96.0%.

第十步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛3j(2.4g,3.23mmol)溶解於20mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入5mL 37%的甲醛溶液和13mL 1M的氫氧化鈉溶液,於70℃反應21小時。加入20mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛3k(1.6g,黃色油狀物),產率:64.0%。The tenth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2, 3-Difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]- 6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 3j (2.4 g, 3.23 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of 1,4-dioxane, and 5 mL of 37% formaldehyde solution and 13 mL of 1 M sodium hydroxide solution were added. The reaction was carried out at 70 ° C for 21 hours. Was added 20mL of saturated sodium chloride solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (50mL × 3), combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]- 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 3k (1.6 g, yellow oil), yield: 64.0%.

第十一步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛3k(1.6g,2.1mmol)溶解於35 mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=2:5)的混合溶劑中,加入硼氫化鈉(78mg,4.2mmol),反應2小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇3m(1.0g,黃色油狀物),產率:62.5%。The eleventh step [(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3) -difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S ,3 S ,4 S ,5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl] 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 3k (1.6 g, 2.1 mmol) dissolved in 35 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v:v=2:5) mixed solvent Sodium borohydride (78 mg, 4.2 mmol) was added and the mixture was reacted for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography with silica gel and the obtained residue was purified B eluent system, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- tribenzyl Oxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy - tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 3 m (1.0 g, yellow oil), yield: 62.5%.

第十二步[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇3m(1.0g,1.29mmol)溶解於10mL二氯甲烷中,加入三氟乙酸(0.19mL,2.58mmol),反應4小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇3n(500mg,黃色油狀物),產率:52.1%。MS m/z(ESI): 760.3[M+18]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.37-7.30(m,13H),7.23-7.18(m,3H),6.91-6.89(m,2H),6.68(dd,1H),6.55(dd,1H),4.93-4.90(m,2H),4.79-4.56(m,4H),4.30-4.28(m,2H),4.18-4.05(m,4H),3.83-3.49(m,5H),1.33(t,3H)The twelfth step [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-) 2,3-Difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol [[3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]- 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 3 m (1.0 g, 1.29 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL), trifluoroacetic acid (0.19 mL, 2.58 mmol) ), reacted for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated, dried under reduced pressure to silica gel column chromatography eluent systems B resulting residue, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4 -tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[ 3.2.1] Octane-1-yl]methanol 3n (500 mg, yellow oil), yield: 52.1%. MS m/z (ESI): 760.3 [M + 18] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.37-7.30 (m, 13H), 7.23-7.18 (m, 3H), 6.91-6.89 ( m, 2H), 6.68 (dd, 1H), 6.55 (dd, 1H), 4.93-4.90 (m, 2H), 4.79-4.56 (m, 4H), 4.30-4.28 (m, 2H), 4.18-4.05 ( m,4H),3.83-3.49(m,5H),1.33(t,3H)

第十三步(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇3n(550mg,0.74mmol)溶解於20 mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,加入鄰二氯苯(0.84mL,7.4mmol)和鈀/碳(300mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應3小時。向反應液中加入少量乙酸乙酯,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-2,3-二氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇3(160mg,白色固體),產率:45.7%。MS m/z(ESI): 472.2[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.43-7.37(m,3H),6.80-6.76(m,2H),4.16-4.07(m,5H),3.85-3.70(m,2H),3.70-3.51(m,4H),1.34(t,3H)Step 13 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl ]Phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol will [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl -6,8-Dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 3n (550 mg, 0.74 mmol) dissolved in 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1) Among them, o-dichlorobenzene (0.84 mL, 7.4 mmol) and palladium/carbon (300 mg, 10%) were added, and hydrogen was replaced three times for 3 hours. To the reaction mixture was added a small amount of ethyl acetate, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R ,5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8 - Dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol 3 (160 mg, white solid), yield: 45.7%. MS m/z (ESI): 472.2 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.43-7.37 (m, 3H), 6.80-6.76 (m, 2H), 4.16-4.07 (m) , 5H), 3.85-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.51 (m, 4H), 1.34 (t, 3H)

實施例4(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 4 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4R, 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]- 1-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯將2-氟苯酚4a(6.7g,60mmol)溶解於66mL丙酮中,加入碘乙烷(6.3mL,78mmol)和碳酸鉀(12.4g,90mmol),於油浴中回流反應5小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入100mL乙酸乙酯和60mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯4b(6.9g,紅色油狀物),產率:82.1%。MS m/z(ESI): 280.2[2M+1]First Step 1-Ethoxy-2-Fluoro-Benzene 2-Fluorophenol 4a (6.7 g, 60 mmol) was dissolved in 66 mL of acetone, ethyl iodide (6.3 mL, 78 mmol) and potassium carbonate (12.4 g, 90 mmol) The reaction was refluxed for 5 hours in an oil bath. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjl 1-ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene 4b (6.9 g, red oil), yield: 82.1%. MS m/z (ESI): 280.2 [2M+1]

第二步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲酮將5-溴-2-氯-苯甲醯氯2a(12.4g,48.8mmol)溶解於100mL二氯甲烷中,加入1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯4b(6.84g,48.8mmol),冷至0℃,分批加入三氯化鋁(5.86g,44 mmol),反應16小時。冰浴下向反應液中滴加20mL 2M的鹽酸溶液,分液,水相用30mL二氯甲烷萃取,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲酮4c(12.7g,黃色固體),產率:72.6%。MS m/z(ESI): 358.9[M+1]The second step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanone 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoguanidine chloride 2a (12.4 g, 48.8 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, 1-ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene 4b (6.84 g, 48.8 mmol) was added, cooled to 0 ° C, and added aluminum trichloride (5.86 g, 44 mmol). ), the reaction was carried out for 16 hours. 20 mL of 2M hydrochloric acid solution was added dropwise to the reaction mixture under ice-cooling, and the mixture was evaporated. 2-Chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanone 4c (12.7 g, yellow solid), yield: 72.6%. MS m/z (ESI): 358.9 [M+1]

第三步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲醇將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲酮4c(12.7g,35.5mmol)溶解於100mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,冰浴下分批加入硼氫化鈉(2.68 g,70 mmol),室溫反應30分鐘。加入15mL丙酮,減壓濃縮反應液,加入150 mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50 mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲醇4d(12.7g,橘黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The third step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanol (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy Base-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanone 4c (12.7 g, 35.5 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), and sodium borohydride (2.68) was added portionwise in an ice bath. g, 70 mmol), react at room temperature for 30 minutes. After adding 15 mL of acetone, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The title product (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanol 4d (12.7 g, orange oil) was obtained. One step reaction.

第四步4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲醇4d(12.7g,35.3mmol)溶解於100mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙基矽烷(16.9mL,106mmol),滴加三氟化硼乙醚(8.95mL,70.6mmol),反應3小時。加入50mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯4e(10g,淡黃色油狀物),產率:82.4%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.33-7.27(m,3H),6.95-6.90(m,3H),4.14(q,2H),4.01(s,2H),1.49(t,3H)The fourth step 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-1-ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4- Ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanol 4d (12.7g, 35.3mmol) was dissolved in 100mL of dichloromethane, triethyl decane (16.9mL, 106mmol) was added, and boron trifluoride etherate (8.95mL) was added dropwise. , 70.6 mmol), reacted for 3 hours. After adding 50 mL of a saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, the mixture was separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×2), and the organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated. The resulting residue was purified to give the title product 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-1-ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene 4e (10 g, pale yellow oil ), yield: 82.4%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.33 - 7.27 (m, 3H), 6.95-6.90 (m, 3H), 4.14 (q, 2H), 4.01 (s, 2H), 1.49 (t, 3H) )

第五步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯4e(7.36g,21.4mmol)溶解於30mL四氫呋喃中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰的正己烷溶液(10.27mL,25.7mmol),於-78℃反應1小時,滴加20mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(11g,23.6mmol)的四氫呋喃溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,加入2.8mL甲磺酸和71mL甲醇,室溫反應16小時。加入100mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液,減壓濃縮反應液,向殘餘物中加入50mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇4f(5.7 g,白色固體),產率:58.3%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.56(s,1H),7.48(dd,1H),7.37(dd,1H),6.95-6.87(m,3H),4.08-4.07(m,4H),3.91(m,1H),3.93-3.73(m,2H),3.56-3.53(m,1H),3.45-3.43(m,1H),3.30(s,2H),3.08(s,3H),1.35(t,3H)The fifth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl] -6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-1- Ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene 4e (7.36g, 21.4mmol) was dissolved in 30mL of tetrahydrofuran, cooled to -78 ° C, n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium (10.27mL, 25.7mmol) was added dropwise, at -78 The reaction was carried out at ° C for 1 hour, and 20 mL of (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl) was added dropwise. A solution of tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (11 g, 23.6 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran was reacted at -78 °C for 2 hours, and 2.8 mL of methanesulfonic acid and 71 mL of methanol were added and reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. After adding 100 mL of a saturated sodium carbonate solution, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The filtrate by silica gel column chromatography eluent A to the resulting residue system, to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S, 5 S, 6 R) -2- [4- chloro-3- [ (4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4f ( 5.7 g, white solid), yield: 58.3%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.48 (dd, 1H), 7.37 (dd, 1H), 6.95-6.87 (m, 3H), 4.08-4.07 (m, 4H), 3.91 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.53 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.43 (m, 1H), 3.30 (s, 2H), 3.08 (s, 3H) , 1.35 (t, 3H)

第六步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇4f(5.7g,12.5mmol)溶解於50mL吡啶中,依次加入第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(2.26g,15mmol)和4-二甲胺基吡啶(305mg,2.5mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入200mL乙酸乙酯,用飽和硫酸銅溶液洗滌(50mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇4g(7.14g,無色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The sixth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3- [(4-Ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (2 S ,3 R ,4 S ,5 S ,6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2- Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4f (5.7 g, 12.5 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of pyridine, followed by the addition of tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (2.26 g, 15 mmol) and 4 Dimethylaminopyridine (305 mg, 2.5 mmol) was reacted for 16 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, was added 200mL ethyl acetate, washed with saturated copper sulfate solution (50mL × 3) and the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3- Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4g (7.14g, colorless oil), used in the next step without isolation reaction.

第七步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇4g(7.14g,12.5mmol)溶解於100mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冰浴下加入60%的氫化鈉(2.5g,62.5mmol),加畢室溫反應40分鐘,加入溴化苄(7.5mL,62.5mmol),反應16小時。加入20mL甲醇,減壓濃縮反應液,加入200mL乙酸乙酯和50mL水溶解殘餘物,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL),有機相依次用水(50mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷4h(10.5g,黃色油狀物),產率:99.8%。The seventh step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-) 3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane (2 S ,3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3) -Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4 g (7.14 g, 12.5 mmol) dissolved in 100 mL of N,N-dimethyl To the methamine, 60% sodium hydride (2.5 g, 62.5 mmol) was added under ice-cooling, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 40 minutes, and benzyl bromide (7.5 mL, 62.5 mmol) was added and reacted for 16 hours. Add 20 mL of methanol, concentrate the reaction mixture under reduced pressure, add 200 mL of ethyl acetate and 50 mL of water to dissolve the residue, and separate the residue. The mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organic phase is washed with water (50 mL) (50 mL), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product [[(2 R, 3 R , 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- tribenzyl Oxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]- Oxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane 4h (10.5 g, yellow oil), yield: 99.8%.

第八步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷4h(10.52g,12.5mmol)溶解於50mL甲醇中,滴加乙醯氯(0.13mL,1.9mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇4i(7.6g,黃色油狀物),產率:83.6%。The eighth step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3) -Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3 ,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyridyl Silan-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane 4h (10.52g, 12.5mmol) was dissolved in 50mL of methanol, and ethyl acetate (0.13mL, 1.9mmol) was added dropwise for 1 hour. . The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to B the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2- Methanol] 4i (7.6 g, yellow oil), yield: 83.6%.

第九步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯(1.17mL,13.6mmol)溶解於20mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,依次滴加20mL二甲亞碸(1.56mL,21.9mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液和50mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇4i(7.6g,10.45mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,於-78℃反應30分鐘,加入三乙胺(7.25mL,52.3 mmol),室溫反應2小時。加入50mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL×2),水相用二氯甲烷萃取(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛4j(7.58 g,無色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The ninth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3- Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde. Lysoquinone chloride (1.17 mL, 13.6 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL dichloromethane and cooled to -78 ° C. , 20 mL of dimethyl hydrazine (1.56 mL, 21.9 mmol) in dichloromethane and 50 mL of [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy] 6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 4i A solution of (7.6 g, 10.45 mmol) in methylene chloride was reacted at -78 ° C for 30 min, then triethylamine (7.25 mL, 52.3 mmol) was added and allowed to react at room temperature for 2 hours. 50 mL of 1 M hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the organic layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL×2), and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL). The filtrate, to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro-3 - [(4-ethoxy - 3-Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 4j (7.58 g, colorless oil) was used for the next step without isolation.

第十步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛4j(7.6g,10.45mmol)溶解於80mL 1,4-二噁烷中,依次加入15.8mL 37%的甲醛水溶液和氫氧化鈉溶液(31.35mL,31.35mmol),於70℃反應16小時。加入50mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×4),有機相依次用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(50mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛4k(7.9g,無色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。Step 10 (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3- Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy- Tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 4j (7.6 g, 10.45 mmol) was dissolved in 80 mL of 1,4-dioxane, followed by 15.8 mL of 37% aqueous formaldehyde solution and sodium hydroxide solution (31.35 mL, 31.35 mmol). The reaction was carried out at 70 ° C for 16 hours. Add 50 mL of a saturated sodium chloride solution, and extract with ethyl acetate (50 mL×4). The organic phase is washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate (50 mL) , filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro-3 - [( 4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 4k (7.9 g, colorless oil ()), used directly in the next reaction without separation.

第十一步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛4k(7.9g,10.45mmol)溶解於50mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=2:3)的混合溶劑中,加入硼氫化鈉(794mg,20.9mmol),反應30分鐘。加入少量丙酮,減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇4m(1.11g,無色油狀物),產率:14.1%。The eleventh step [(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro) -Phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxyl) 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 4k (7.9 g, 10.45 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v:v = 2:3), and sodium borohydride was added. 794 mg, 20.9 mmol), reacted for 30 minutes. Small amount of acetone was added, the reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4, 5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy Base-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 4 m (1.11 g, colorless oil), yield: 14.1%.

第十二步[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇4m(1.11g,1.46mmol)溶解於20mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-10℃,加入三氟乙酸(0.23mL,3mmol),室溫反應2小時。加入20mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液,分液,水相用二氯甲烷萃取(20mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇4n(830mg,無色油狀物),產率:78.3%。MS m/z(ESI): 742.3[M+18]The twelfth step [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-) 3-(fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol [[3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl) 6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 4m (1.11g, 1.46mmol) was dissolved in 20mL of dichloromethane, cooled to -10 ° C, then added trifluoroacetic acid (0.23mL, 3mmol) The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 2 hours. After adding 20 mL of a saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, the mixture was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (20 mL×2). The organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified initiator system B, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4- three-benzyloxy-5- [4-chloro-3- [ (4-Ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 4n (830 mg, colorless oil ()), yield: 78.3%. MS m/z (ESI): 742.3 [M+18]

第十三步(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇4n(830mg,1.14mmol)溶解於20mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,加入鄰二氯苯(1.3mL,11.4mmol)和鈀/碳(500mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應3小時。過濾反應液,用少量乙酸乙酯淋洗,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇4(420mg,白色固體),產率:81.0%。MS m/z(ESI): 472.2[M+18]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.47(s,1H),7.42-7.35(m,2H),6.95-6.87(m,3H),4.16-4.14(m,1H),4.06-4.02(m,4H),3.85-3.70(m,2H),3.67-3.54(m,4H),1.37(t,3H)Step 13 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl ]-1-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol will [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8- Dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 4n (830 mg, 1.14 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), and o-dichlorobenzene was added. (1.3 mL, 11.4 mmol) and palladium on carbon (500 mg, 10%) were replaced with hydrogen three times for 3 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, rinsed with a small amount of ethyl acetate, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R ,5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxo Heterobicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol 4 (420 mg, white solid), yield: 81.0%. MS m/z (ESI): 472.2 [M+18] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.35 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.87 (m, 3H), 4.16-4.14 (m, 1H), 4.06-4.02 (m, 4H), 3.85-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.54 (m, 4H), 1.37 (t, 3H)

實施例5(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 5 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]- 1-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基)甲酮將5-溴-2-氯-苯甲醯氯2a(10.8g,42.5mmol)溶解於100mL二氯甲烷中,加入2,3-二氫苯並呋喃5a(5.I1g,42.5mmol),分批加入三氯化鋁(6.8g,51.0mmol),反應2小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基)甲酮5b(10.47g,白色固體),產率:72.9%。MS m/z(ESI): 339.0[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.73(d,1H),7.58(dd,1H),7.53(dd,1H),7.47(d,1H),7.32(d,1H),6.81(d,1H),4.68(t,2H),3.26(t,2H)The first step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)methanone 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoguanidine chloride 2a (10.8 g , 42.5 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran 5a (5.I1g, 42.5 mmol) was added, and aluminum trichloride (6.8 g, 51.0 mmol) was added in portions for 2 hours. . The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc mjjjjjjjjjjjj -5-yl)methanone 5b (10.47 g, white solid), yield: 72.9%. MS m / z (ESI): 339.0 [M + 1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3): δ 7.73 (d, 1H), 7.58 (dd, 1H), 7.53 (dd, 1H), 7.47 (d , 1H), 7.32 (d, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 4.68 (t, 2H), 3.26 (t, 2H)

第二步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基)甲醇將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基)甲酮5b(10.47g,31.0mmol)溶解於100mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,冷至0℃,分批加入硼氫化鈉(2.35g,62.0mmol),於0℃反應30分鐘。加入20mL丙酮,減壓濃縮反應液,加入250 mL乙酸乙酯,分液,有機相用水洗滌(100 mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基)甲醇5c(10.5g,淡黃色油狀物),產率:99.7%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDC13):δ7.88(d,1H),7.34(dd,1H),7.18(d,1H),7.16(s,1H),7.11(dd,1H),6.73(d,1H),6.05(s,1H),4.56(t,2H),3.18(t,2H),2.27(s,1H)The second step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)methanol (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3 -Dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)methanone 5b (10.47 g, 31.0 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), cooled to 0 ° C, and boron was added in portions. Sodium hydride (2.35 g, 62.0 mmol) was reacted at 0 ° C for 30 min. After adding 20 mL of acetone, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. (5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)methanol 5c (10.5 g,yield of pale yellow oil). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC1 3 ): δ 7.88 (d, 1H), 7.34 (dd, 1H), 7.18 (d, 1H), 7.16 (s, 1H), 7.11 (dd, 1H), 6.73 ( d, 1H), 6.05 (s, 1H), 4.56 (t, 2H), 3.18 (t, 2H), 2.27 (s, 1H)

第三步5-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2,3-二氫苯並呋喃將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基)甲醇5c(10.5g,30.9mmol)溶解於100mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙基矽烷(14.8mL,92.7mmol),滴加三氟化硼乙醚(7.8mL,61.8mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物5-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2,3-二氫苯並呋喃5d(10.0g,淡黃色油狀物),產率:100%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.29-7.21(m,3H),7.00(s,1H),6.93(d,1H),6.73(d,1H),4.56(t,2H),3.98(s,2H),3.18(t,2H)The third step is 5-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(2,3- Dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl)methanol 5c (10.5 g, 30.9 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of dichloromethane, triethyl decane (14.8 mL, 92.7 mmol) was added, and boron trifluoride diethyl ether (7.8 mL) was added dropwise. , 61.8 mmol), reacted for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified mjjjjjjjlili Dihydrobenzofuran 5d (10.0 g, pale yellow oil), yield: 100%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.29-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.00 (s, 1H), 6.93 (d, 1H), 6.73 (d, 1H), 4.56 (t, 2H), 3.98(s,2H), 3.18(t,2H)

第四步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將5-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2,3-二氫苯並呋喃5d(10.0g,30.9mmol)溶解於90mL四氫呋喃和甲苯(v:v=1:2)的混合溶劑中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰的正己烷溶液(14.83mL,37.1mmol),於-78℃反應1小時,滴加90mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(15.87g,33.9mmol)的甲苯溶液,於-78℃反應3小時,加入103mL 0.6M甲磺酸的甲醇溶液,室溫反應16小時。加入100mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液,減壓濃縮反應液,加入50mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系E純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇5e(6.3 g,白色固體),產率:46.7%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.53(d,1H),7.45(dd,1H),7.35(d,1H),7.03(s,1H),6.91(d,1H),6.60(d,1H),4.48(t,2H),4.13-3.91(m,3H),3.84-3.73(m,2H),3.61-3.56(m,1H),3.44-3.39(m,1H),3.11(dd,3H),3.07(s,3H)The fourth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]- 6-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 5-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2,3 -Dihydrobenzofuran 5d (10.0 g, 30.9 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 90 mL of tetrahydrofuran and toluene (v:v = 1:2), cooled to -78 ° C, and n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium was added dropwise. (14.83 mL, 37.1 mmol), reacted at -78 ° C for 1 hour, and added 90 mL (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6 dropwise. -(Trimethylmethoxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (15.87 g, 33.9 mmol) in toluene, reacted at -78 ° C for 3 hours, and added 103 mL of 0.6 M methanesulfonic acid in methanol. The reaction was carried out for 16 hours at room temperature. After adding 100 mL of a saturated sodium carbonate solution, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. Column chromatography to purify the residue obtained in eluent system E to give the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-2-[4-chloro-3-(2,3- Dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 5e (6.3 g, white solid ), yield: 46.7%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.53 (d, 1H), 7.45 (dd, 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.03 (s, 1H), 6.91 (d, 1H), 6.60 (d,1H), 4.48(t,2H), 4.13-3.91(m,3H),3.84-3.73(m,2H),3.61-3.56(m,1H),3.44-3.39(m,1H),3.11 (dd, 3H), 3.07 (s, 3H)

第五步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇5e(6.3g,14.44mmol)溶解於60mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(353mg,2.89mmol)和第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(2.61g,17.32mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入200mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,分液,有機相依次用水(50mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL)洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇5f(7.96 g,淡黃色固體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The fifth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3- (2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (2 S ,3 R ,4 S ,5 S ,6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy Base-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 5e (6.3 g, 14.44 mmol) was dissolved in 60 mL of pyridine, followed by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (353 mg, 2.89 mmol) and tert-butyl Methylchlorodecane (2.61 g, 17.32 mmol) was reacted for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced vacuol~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The filtrate gave the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro- 3-(2,3-Dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 5f (7.96 g, pale yellow solid ), used directly in the next reaction without separation.

第六步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇5f(7.96g,14.4mmol)溶解於80mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(2.89g,72.21mmol),室溫反應15分鐘,加入溴化苄(8.58mL,72.21mmol),反應16小時。加入10mL甲醇,減壓濃縮反應液,加入200mL乙酸乙酯,用水洗滌(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷5g(11.86g,黑色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The sixth step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzene) And furan-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyloxane (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran) -5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 5f (7.96 g, 14.4 mmol) was dissolved in 80 mL of N,N-dimethylformamidine The amine was cooled to 0 ° C, 60% sodium hydride (2.89 g, 72.21 mmol) was added, and the mixture was reacted for 15 minutes at room temperature, and benzyl bromide (8.58 mL, 72.21 mmol) was added and reacted for 16 hours. 10mL of methanol was added, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, was added 200mL ethyl acetate, washed with water (50mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product [[(2 R, 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)benzene 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane 5g (11.86g, black oil), used directly without isolation One step reaction.

第七步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷5g(11.86g,14.4mmol)溶解於100mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(152μL,2.17mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇5h(9.0g,黃色液體),產率:88.1%。The seventh step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzo) Furan-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3, 4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran- 2-Gytyl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane 5 g (11.86 g , 14.4 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of methanol, and ethyl acetate (152 μL, 2.17 mmol) was added and reacted for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to D resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl Methanol 5 h (9.0 g, yellow liquid), yield: 88.1%.

第八步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯(0.76mL,8.91mmol)溶解於10mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加10mL二氯甲烷和二甲亞碸(v:v=10:0.85)的混合溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加25mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇5h(4.2g,5.94mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應40分鐘,滴加三乙胺(4.29 mL,29.69mmol),室溫反應2小時。加入35mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(35mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛5i(4.19 g,淡黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。Step 8 (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran) -5-Methylmethyl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde. The hydrazine chloride (0.76 mL, 8.91 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL dichloromethane and cooled to -78 °C. A mixed solution of 10 mL of dichloromethane and dimethyl hydrazine (v: v = 10: 0.85) was added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out for 15 minutes, and 25 mL of [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3 was added dropwise. ,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran A solution of 2-yl]methanol in 5h (4.2 g, 5.94 mmol) in methylene chloride was reacted for 40 min, and triethylamine (4.29 mL, 29.69 mmol) was added dropwise and allowed to react at room temperature for 2 hours. Was added 35mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution, and liquid separation, the organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (35mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl ]-6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 5i (4.19 g, light yellow oil) was used for the next reaction without isolation.

第九步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛5i(4.19g,5.9mmol)溶解於45mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入9.6mL 37%的甲醛溶液,滴加17.82mL 1M的氫氧化鈉溶液,於70℃反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入100 mL乙酸乙酯和50mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛5j(4.36g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The ninth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran) -5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S ) -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydro Pyran-2-carbaldehyde 5i (4.19g, 5.9mmol) was dissolved in 45mL of 1,4-dioxane, 9.6mL of 37% formaldehyde solution was added, 17.82mL of 1M sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out at 70 °C. 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The filtrate, to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro-3- (2,3-dihydrobenzo And furan-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 5j (4.36 g, yellow oil), without isolation Used for the next reaction.

第十步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛5j(4.36g,5.93mmol)溶解於50mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,分批加入硼氫化鈉(0.45g,11.9mmol),反應30分鐘。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇5k(1.26g,白色固體),產率:28.8%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.53(dd,1H),7.44(d,1H),7.35(d,1H),7.31-7.26(m,5H),7.25-7.18(m,8H),7.04-7.02(m,2H),6.90(s,1H),6.80(d,1H),6.54(d,1H),4.90-4.79(m,4H),4.73(d,1H),4.54(d,1H),4.46-4.41(m,2H),4.20(t,1H),4.10-4.00(m,5H),3.88(dd,2H),3.74(d,1H),3.15(s,3H),3.06-3.00(m,2H)The tenth step [(3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5 -ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S ) -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)- 6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 5j (4.36 g, 5.93 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), and sodium borohydride (0.45) was added in portions. g, 11.9 mmol), react for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography with silica gel and the obtained residue was purified D eluent system, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- tribenzyl Oxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyridyl M--2-yl]methanol 5k (1.26 g, white solid), yield: 28.8%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.53 (dd, 1H), 7.44 (d, 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.18 (m, 8H), 7.04-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 6.80 (d, 1H), 6.54 (d, 1H), 4.90-4.79 (m, 4H), 4.73 (d, 1H), 4.54 (d,1H), 4.46-4.41 (m, 2H), 4.20 (t, 1H), 4.10-4.00 (m, 5H), 3.88 (dd, 2H), 3.74 (d, 1H), 3.15 (s, 3H) ), 3.06-3.00 (m, 2H)

第十一步[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇5k(1.2g,1.63mmol)溶解於25 mL二氯甲烷中,滴加三氟乙酸(0.5mL,6.52mmol),反應1.5小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇5m(580mg,白色固體),產率:50.4%。MS m/z (ESI): 722.3[M+18]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.48-7.39(m,3H),7.35-7.23(m,10H),7.21-7.11(m,3H),6.97(s,1H),6.90(d,1H),6.84(d,2H),6.57(d,1H),4.83(d,4H),4.44(t,2H),4.23(m,2H),4.07-4.00(m,3H),3.95(dd,1H),3.87(d,1H),3.79(d,1H),3.73-3.69(m,2H),3.56(d,1H),3.01(t,2H)The eleventh step [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzene And furan-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol [[3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S ) -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)- 6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 5k (1.2 g, 1.63 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (25 mL), and trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 mL, 6. The reaction solution was concentrated, dried under reduced pressure to silica gel column chromatography eluent systems D resulting residue, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4 -tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1] Octane-1-yl]methanol 5m (580 mg, white solid), yield: 50.4%. M S m/z (E S I): 722.3 [M+18] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.48-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.35-7.23 (m, 10H), 7.21. -7.11(m,3H), 6.97(s,1H), 6.90(d,1H), 6.84(d,2H),6.57(d,1H),4.83(d,4H),4.44(t,2H), 4.23 (m, 2H), 4.07-4.00 (m, 3H), 3.95 (dd, 1H), 3.87 (d, 1H), 3.79 (d, 1H), 3.73-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.56 (d, 1H), 3.01 (t, 2H)

第十二步(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇5m(100mg,0.14mmol)溶解於5mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,依次加入鄰二氯苯(208mg,1.42mmol)和鈀/碳(10mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應1.5小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,用薄層層析法以展開劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇5(58mg,白色固體),產率:93.5%。MS m/z(ESI): 435.1[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.47(d,1H),7.39-7.35(m,2H),7.04(s,1H),6.93(d,1H),6.62(d,1H),4.50(t,2H),4.17(d,1H),4.03(s,2H),3.88-3.79(m,2H),3.71-3.65(m,2H),3.62-3.56(m,2H),3.15(t,2H)The twelfth step (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl] 1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol [[1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-6,8-dioxo Heterobicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 5m (100mg, 0.14mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 5mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v:v=1:1), followed by o-dichlorobenzene ( 208 mg, 1.42 mmol) and palladium on carbon (10 mg, 10%) were replaced with hydrogen three times for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, resulting in a thin layer chromatography developing solvent system A and the residue was purified to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -5- [4- Chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane- 2,3,4-triol 5 (58 mg, white solid), yield: 93.5%. MS m/z (ESI): 435.1 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.47 (d, 1H), 7.39-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.04 (s, 1H) , 6.93 (d, 1H), 6.62 (d, 1H), 4.50 (t, 2H), 4.17 (d, 1H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 3.88-3.79 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.65 (m , 2H), 3.62-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.15 (t, 2H)

實施例6(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-(2,3-二氫苯並呋喃-5-基甲基)苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 6 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-ylmethyl)phenyl]- 1-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步5-溴-2-氯-N-甲氧基-N-甲基-苯甲醯胺將N-甲基-N-甲氧基胺鹽酸鹽(3.41g,35mmol)溶解於140mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙胺(14.6mL,105mmol),反應10分鐘,依次加入5-溴-2-氯-苯甲酸6a(8.24g,35mmol)和雙(2-氧代基-3-噁唑烷基)次磷醯氯(10.69g,42mmol),反應16小時。加入120mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(80mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(60mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物5-溴-2-氯-N-甲氧基-N-甲基-苯甲醯胺6b(7.50g,淡黃色固體),產率:76.9%。MS m/z(ESI): 280.0[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.46-7.44(m,2H),7.29-7.26(m,1H),3.49(s,3H),3.37(s,3H)First step 5-bromo-2-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methyl-benzamide The N-methyl-N-methoxyamine hydrochloride (3.41 g, 35 mmol) was dissolved in 140 mL Triethylamine (14.6 mL, 105 mmol) was added to dichloromethane, and the reaction was carried out for 10 minutes, followed by the addition of 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoic acid 6a (8.24 g, 35 mmol) and bis(2-oxoyl-3-) Oxazolidinylphosphinium chloride (10.69 g, 42 mmol) was reacted for 16 hours. After adding 120 mL of water, it was extracted with ethyl acetate (80 mL × 3), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride (60 mL). method B in the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product 5-bromo-2-chloro -N- methoxy -N- methyl - benzoyl-amine 6b (7.50g, pale yellow solid), yield : 76.9%. MS m/z (ESI): 280.0 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.46-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.26 (m, 1H), 3.49 (s, 3H) ), 3.37(s, 3H)

第二步1-溴-4-(三氟甲氧基)苯將三氟甲氧基苯6c(11.35g,70mmol)溶於3.57mL液溴中,加入0.24g鐵,於100℃反應16小時。加入450mL二氯甲烷,有機相依次用6M鹽酸(140mL),10%的亞硫酸氫鈉溶液(140mL)和飽和氯化鈉溶液(140mL)洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物1-溴-4-(三氟甲氧基)苯6d(14.1g,黃色液體),產率:83.8%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.54-7.50(m,2H),7.11-7.09(m,2H)The second step 1-bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene Trifluoromethoxybenzene 6c (11.35 g, 70 mmol) was dissolved in 3.57 mL of liquid bromine, 0.24 g of iron was added, and reacted at 100 ° C for 16 hours. . After adding 450 mL of dichloromethane, the organic phase was washed successively with 6M hydrochloric acid (140 mL), 10% sodium hydrogensulfite solution (140 mL) and saturated sodium chloride solution (140 mL). The filtrate was concentrated to give the title product, 1-bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene 6d (14.1 g,yel. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.54 - 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 2H)

第三步1-溴化鎂-4-(三氟甲氧基)苯將鎂(0.12g,5mmol)和催化量的碘放入反應瓶中,滴加5mL 1-溴-4-(三氟甲氧基)苯6d(1.2g,5mmol)的四氫呋喃溶液,回流反應1小時。得到標題產物1-溴化鎂-4-(三氟甲氧基)苯6e(1.32g),直接用於下一步反應。The third step 1-magnesium bromide-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene Magnesium (0.12g, 5mmol) and catalytic amount of iodine were placed in the reaction flask, and 5mL 1-bromo-4-(trifluoro) was added dropwise A solution of methoxy)benzene 6d (1.2 g, 5 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran was refluxed for 1 hour. The title product 1-magnesium bromide-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene 6e (1.32 g) was obtained.

第四步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲酮將5-溴-2-氯-N-甲氧基-N-甲基-苯甲醯胺6b(5.16g,18.5mmol)溶解於50 mL四氫呋喃中,滴加1-溴化鎂-4-(三氟甲氧基)苯6e(13.21g,49.8mmol),反應2小時。加入200mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,200mL水和150mL乙酸乙酯,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(150mL),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(200mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲酮6f(4.08g,淡黃色固體),產率:58.1%。MS m/z(ESI): 380.9[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.88-7.84(m,2H),7.58(dd,1H),7.51(d,1H),7.35(d,1H),7.32-7.30(m,2H)The fourth step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methanone 5-bromo-2-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methyl - Benzylamine 6b (5.16 g, 18.5 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and 1-Bromomagnesium bromide-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene 6e (13.21 g, 49.8 mmol) was added dropwise for 2 hours. . After adding 200 mL of a saturated sodium chloride solution, 200 mL of water and 150 mL of ethyl acetate, the mixture was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (200 mL). The title compound (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[4-(trifluoromethyl) was obtained after purification. Oxy)phenyl]methanone 6f (4.08 g, pale yellow solid), yield: 58.1%. MS m/z (ESI): 380.9 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.58 (dd, 1H), 7.51 (d, 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.32-7.30 (m, 2H)

第五步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲醇將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲酮6f(4.35g,11.5mmol)溶解於40mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,冷至0℃,分批加入硼氫化鈉(0.87g,23.0 mmol),於0℃反應30分鐘。加入10mL丙酮,減壓濃縮反應液,加入100mL乙酸乙酯和50mL水,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲醇6g(4.4g,淡黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.80(d,1H),7.43-7.40(m,2H),7.36(dd,1H),7.20(t,3H),6.16(s,1H)The fifth step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methanol (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[4-(trifluoro Methoxy)phenyl]methanone 6f (4.35 g, 11.5 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), cooled to 0 ° C, and sodium borohydride (0.87) was added portionwise. g, 23.0 mmol), reacted at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. Add 10 mL of acetone, concentrate the reaction mixture under reduced pressure, add 100 mL of ethyl acetate and 50 mL of water, and separate the mixture. The organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL×2). The filtrate was concentrated to give the title product (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methanol 6 g (4.4 g, pale yellow oil). In the next step. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.80 (d, 1H), 7.43-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.36 (dd, 1H), 7.20 (t, 3H), 6.16 (s, 1H)

第六步4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲醇6g(4.37g,11.5mmol)溶解於35mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙基矽烷(5.49mL,34.4mmol),滴加三氟化硼乙醚(2.9mL,22.9mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入20mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液,分液,水相用二氯甲烷萃取(25mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系C純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯6h(3.0g,無色油狀物),產率:71.6%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.33-7.29(m,2H),7.26-7.24(m,1H),7.21-7.18(m,2H),7.15(d,2H),4.06(s,2H)The sixth step 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene will be (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[4-(three 6 g (4.37 g, 11.5 mmol) of fluoromethoxy)phenyl]methanol was dissolved in 35 mL of dichloromethane, triethyl decane (5.49 mL, 34.4 mmol) was added, and boron trifluoride etherate (2.9 mL, 22.9) was added dropwise. Methyl), reaction for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The residue obtained was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Colorless oil), Yield: 71.6%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.33 - 7.29 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, 2H), 4.06 (s) , 2H)

第七步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯6h(2.33g,6.38mmol)溶解於40mL四氫呋喃和正己烷(v:v=1:3)的混合溶劑中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰的正己烷溶液(3.83mL,9.57mmol),於-78℃反應1.5小時,滴加30 mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(4.47g,9.57mmol)的四氫呋喃和正己烷(v:v=1:3)溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,加入32mL 0.6M甲磺酸的甲醇溶液,室溫反應16小時。加入150mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇6i(1.38g,白色固體),產率:45.2%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.61(d,1H),7.51(dd,1H),7.40(d,1H),7.31-7.29(m,2H),7.17(d,2H),4.23-4.12(m,2H),3.94(d,1H),3.86-3.75(m,2H),3.95-3.59(m,2H),3.47-3.42(m,1H),3.10(s,3H)Step 7 (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene 6 ]methyl]benzene 6h (2.33g, 6.38mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 40mL of tetrahydrofuran and n-hexane (v:v=1:3), cooled to -78 ° C, n-hexane of n-butyllithium was added dropwise The solution (3.83 mL, 9.57 mmol) was reacted at -78 ° C for 1.5 hours, and 30 mL (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy) was added dropwise. -6-(Trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (4.47 g, 9.57 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran and n-hexane (v: v = 1:3) solution, reacted at -78 ° C After 2 hours, 32 mL of 0.6 M methanesulfonic acid in methanol was added and reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. Add 150 mL of saturated sodium carbonate solution, separate the liquid, and extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (100 mL × 3), and the organic phase is combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified to give the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl] Methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 6i (1.38 g, white solid), yield: 45.2%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.61 (d, 1H), 7.51 (dd, 1H), 7.40 (d, 1H), 7.31-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.17 (d, 2H) , 4.3-4.12 (m, 2H), 3.94 (d, 1H), 3.86-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.95-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.47-3.42 (m, 1H), 3.10 (s, 3H)

第八步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇6i(1.33g,2.78mmol)溶解於12mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(67.93mg,0.55mmol)和第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(0.50g,3.34mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入75mL乙酸乙酯和75mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇6j(1.60g,白色固體),產率:97.6%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.55(d,1H),7.46(d,1H),7.41(d,1H),7.26(d,2H),7.17(d,2H),4.17(s,2H),4.04(d,1H),3.92-3.88(m,1H),3.77(t,1H),3.61-3.59(m,1H),3.09(s,3H)The eighth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3- [[4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol will (2 S ,3 R ,4 S ,5 S ,6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy Base-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 6i (1.33 g, 2.78 mmol) was dissolved in 12 mL of pyridine, followed by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (67.93 mg, 0.55 mmol) and tributyl Dimethylchloromethane (0.50 g, 3.34 mmol) was reacted for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4 -(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 6j (1.60 g, white solid), yield: 97.6 %. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.55 (d, 1H), 7.46 (d, 1H), 7.41 (d, 1H), 7.26 (d, 2H), 7.17 (d, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.04 (d, 1H), 3.92-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.77 (t, 1H), 3.61-3.59 (m, 1H), 3.09 (s, 3H)

第九步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇6j(1.60g,2.69 mmol)溶解於15mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(0.54g,13.5mmol),室溫下反應15分鐘,加入溴化苄(1.6mL,13.5mmol),反應16小時。加入5mL甲醇,減壓濃縮反應液,加入100mL乙酸乙酯,用水洗滌(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷6k(2.32g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The ninth step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl) Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane (2 S ,3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 6j (1.60 g, 2.69 mmol) dissolved in 15 mL of N,N-dimethylformamidine The amine was cooled to 0 ° C, 60% sodium hydride (0.54 g, 13.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 15 minutes, and benzyl bromide (1.6 mL, 13.5 mmol) was added and reacted for 16 hours. 5mL of methanol was added, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, was added 100mL ethyl acetate, washed with water (50mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product [[(2 R, 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane 6k (2.32 g, yellow oil), used directly without isolation One step reaction.

第十步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷6k(2.32g,2.69mmol)溶解於12mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(16μL,0.40mmol),反應1.5小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇6m(1.22g,淡黃色油狀物),產率:60.7%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD30D): δ 7.54-7.52(m,2H),7.41(d,1H),7.32-7.22(m,13H),7.18(d,2H),7.08-7.04(m,4H),4.91-4.85(m,3H),4.75(d,1H),4.52(d,1H),4.17-4.09(m,3H),4.00(d,1H),3.94-3.83(m,3H),3.75-3.69(m,2H),3.09(s,3H)The tenth step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3, 4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran- 2-Based]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane 6k (2.32 g, 2.69 mmol) was dissolved in 12 mL of methanol, and ethyl acetate (16 μL, 0.40 mmol) was added and reacted for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to B the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl Methanol 6 m (1.22 g, light yellow oil), yield: 60.7%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 0D): δ 7.54-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.41 (d, 1H), 7.32-7.22 (m, 13H), 7.18 (d, 2H), 7.08-7.04 (m) , 4H), 4.91-4.85 (m, 3H), 4.75 (d, 1H), 4.52 (d, 1H), 4.17-4.09 (m, 3H), 4.00 (d, 1H), 3.94-3.83 (m, 3H) ), 3.75-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.09 (s, 3H)

第十一步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯(0.21mL,2.45mmol)溶解於5mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加5mL二甲亞碸(0.24mL,3.26mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加10mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇6m(1.22g,1.63 mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應40分鐘,滴加三乙胺(1.18 mL,8.15mmol),室溫反應1.5小時。加入10mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(10 mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛6n(1.21g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The eleventh step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde oxalic acid chloride (0.21 mL, 2.45 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL dichloromethane and cooled to -78 ° C 5 mL of dimethyl hydrazine (0.24 mL, 3.26 mmol) in dichloromethane was added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out for 15 minutes, and 10 mL of [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4 was added dropwise. 5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2- A solution of methanol ( 6 m (1.22 g, 1.63 mmol) in methylene chloride was reacted for 40 minutes, triethylamine (1.18 mL, 8.15 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Was added 10mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution, and liquid separation, the organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (10 mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 6n (1.21 g, yellow oil) was used in the next step without isolation.

第十二步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛6n(1.21g,1.63mmol)溶解於12mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入2.65mL 37%的甲醛溶液,滴加4.89mL 1M的氫氧化鈉溶液,於70℃反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛6p(1.27 g,淡黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。Step 12 (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetra Hydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 6n (1.21 g, 1.63 mmol) was dissolved in 12 mL of 1,4-dioxane, 2.65 mL of 37% formaldehyde solution was added, and 4.89 mL of 1 M sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise at 70 ° C. The reaction was continued for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. 2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl] Methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 6p (1.27 g, light yellow oil), used for next step without isolation .

第十三步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛6p(1.27g,1.63mmol)溶解於10mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,分批加入硼氫化鈉(0.12g,3.26mmol),反應1.5小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL乙酸乙酯,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(15mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系E純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇6q(400mg,白色固體),產率:31.5%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.58(dd,1H),7.54(d,1H),7.39(d,1H),7.31-7,24(m,13H),7.16(d,2H),7.11-7.06(m,4H),4.92(d,1H),4.76(d,1H),4.66-4.59(m,1H),4.27-4.22(m,2H),4.17-4.10(m,2H),4.07-4.04(m,3H),3.99-3.95(m,2H),3.77(d,1H),3.65-3.60(m,2H),3.35(s,2H),3.18(s,3H)Step 13 [(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl) 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 6p (1.27 g, 1.63 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), and sodium borohydride was added in portions ( 0.12 g, 3.26 mmol), reacted for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. in E chromatography eluent systems resulting residue was the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro - 3-[[4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 6q (400 mg , white solid), Yield: 31.5%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.58 (dd, 1H), 7.54 (d, 1H), 7.39 (d, 1H), 7.31-7, 24 (m, 13H), 7.16 (d, 2H), 7.11-7.06 (m, 4H), 4.92 (d, 1H), 4.76 (d, 1H), 4.66-4.59 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.22 (m, 2H), 4.17-4.10 (m, 2H), 4.07-4.04 (m, 3H), 3.99-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.77 (d, 1H), 3.65-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 3.18 (s, 3H)

第十四步[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇6q(400mg,0.51mmol)溶解於10 mL二氯甲烷中,滴加三氟乙酸(0.15mL,2.05mmol),反應1.5小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇6r(290mg,白色固體),產率:76.1%。1H NMR(400 MHz,DMSO-d 6 ): δ 7.59(dd,1H),7.50-7.44(m,2H),7.34-7.15(m,17H),6.83(d,2H),5.22(t,1H),4.81-4.74(m,4H),4.32(d,1H),4.11-4.08(m,3H),4.07-4.04(m,1H),3.93(d,1H),3.87(t,1H),3.79-3.71(m,3H),3.59(dd,1H),3.52(d,1H)Fourteenth step [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl) Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol [[3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S ) -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)- 6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 6q (400 mg, 0.51 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane, and trifluoroacetic acid (0.15 mL, 2.05 mmol) was added dropwise and reacted for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated, dried under reduced pressure to silica gel column chromatography eluent systems B resulting residue, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4 -tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1] Octane-1-yl]methanol 6r (290 mg, white solid), yield: 76.1%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 7.59 (dd, 1H), 7.50-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.15 (m, 17H), 6.83 (d, 2H), 5.22 (t, 1H), 4.81-4.74 (m, 4H), 4.32 (d, 1H), 4.11-4.08 (m, 3H), 4.07-4.04 (m, 1H), 3.93 (d, 1H), 3.87 (t, 1H) , 3.79-3.71 (m, 3H), 3.59 (dd, 1H), 3.52 (d, 1H)

第十五步(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇6r(150mg,0.20mmol)溶解於10mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,依次加入鄰二氯苯(0.23mL,2mmol)和鈀/碳(60mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應1小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系E純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(三氟甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇6(82mg,白色固體),產率:86.0%。MS m/z(ESI): 477.1[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ 7.54(d,1H),7.46-7.39(m,2H),7.30(d,2H),7.17(d,2H),4.17(d,3H),3.86(d,1H),3.80(d,1H),3.72-3.68(m,2H),3.62(dd,1H),3.58(d,1H)The fifteenth step (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl] 1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol [[1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxo Heterobicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 6r (150 mg, 0.20 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), and then o-dichlorobenzene was added sequentially. 0.23 mL, 2 mmol) and palladium on carbon (60 mg, 10%) were replaced with hydrogen three times for 1 hour. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to E resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -5- [ 4-chloro-3-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1] octane Alkano-2,3,4-triol 6 (82 mg, white solid), yield: 86.0%. MS m/z (ESI): 477.1 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.54 (d, 1H), 7.46-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.30 (d, 2H), 7.17 (d, 2H), 4.17 (d, 3H), 3.86 (d, 1H), 3.80 (d, 1H), 3.72-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.62 (dd, 1H), 3.58 (d, 1H)

實施例7(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 7 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]- Phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步2,2,2-三氟甲基-4-甲基苯磺酸酯將2,2,2-三氟甲基乙醇7a(7.2mL,100mmol)溶解於300mL二氯甲烷中,加入三乙胺(28mL,200mmol),冷至0℃,滴加100mL對甲苯磺醯氯(30g,150mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,室溫反應16小時。加入100mL水,用二氯甲烷萃取(100mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物2,2,2-三氟甲基-4-甲基苯磺酸酯7b(25g,無色液體),產率:98.4%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.88-7.76(m,2H),7.44-7.33(m,2H),4.35(d,2H),2.47(s,3H)First step 2,2,2-trifluoromethyl-4-methylbenzenesulfonate 2,2,2-trifluoromethylethanol 7a (7.2 mL, 100 mmol) was dissolved in 300 mL of dichloromethane and added Triethylamine (28 mL, 200 mmol) was cooled to 0 ° C, and a solution of 100 mL of p-toluenesulfonium chloride (30 g, 150 mmol) in dichloromethane was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. After adding 100 mL of water, it was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL×3), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride (50 mL). method D in the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product 2,2,2-trifluoro-4-methyl benzenesulfonate ester 7b (25g, colorless liquid), yield: 98.4%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.88-7.76 (m, 2H), 7.44 - 7.33 (m, 2H), 4.35 (d, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H)

第二步4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]苯酚7c(根據WO2009026537製備而成)(14.5g,48.7mmol)溶解於300mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,加入碳酸銫(31.7g,97.5mmol),攪拌10分鐘,加入2,2,2-三氟甲基-4-甲基苯磺酸酯7b(12.4g,48.7mmol),於80℃反應8小時。過濾反應液,用少量乙酸乙酯淋洗,減壓濃縮濾液,向殘餘物中加入100mL水和50mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(100mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯7d(7.26g,白色固體),產率:39.2%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.32(s,1H),7.30-7.24(m,2H),7.21-7.14(m,2H),6.98-6.87(m,2H),4.38(d,2H),4.06(s,2H)The second step is 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro- Phenyl)methyl]phenol 7c (prepared according to WO2009026537) (14.5 g, 48.7 mmol) was dissolved in 300 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, and cesium carbonate (31.7 g, 97.5 mmol) was added and stirred 10 In a minute, 2,2,2-trifluoromethyl-4-methylbenzenesulfonate 7b (12.4 g, 48.7 mmol) was added, and the mixture was reacted at 80 ° C for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, washed with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc.EtOAc. The mixture was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution (100 mL), EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Bromo-1-chloro-2-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 7d (7.26 g, white solid), yield: 39.2%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.32 (s, 1H), 7.30-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.98-6.87 (m, 2H), 4.38 (d, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H)

第三步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯7d(6.15g,16.2mmol)溶解於150mL四氫呋喃和正己烷(v:v=2:3)的混合溶劑中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰的正己烷溶液(10mL,24.3mmol),於-78℃反應1小時,滴加35mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(8.32g,17.8 mmol)的正己烷溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,加入50 mL甲醇和3.2mL甲磺酸,室溫反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液和10mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(20mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇7e(3.93g,白色固體),產率:49.2%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.57(d,1H),7.49(dd,1H),7.38(d,1H),7.18(d,2H),6.99-6.88(m,2H),4.49(q,2H),4.19-4.01(m,3H),3.99-3.91(m,1H),3.89-3.71(m,2H),3.66-3.55(m,1H),3.49-3.39(m,1H),3.14-3.04(s,3H)The third step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]- 4-phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-[[4-(2 , 2,2-Trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 7d (6.15 g, 16.2 mmol) was dissolved in 150 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and n-hexane (v:v = 2:3), cooled to - Add n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium (10 mL, 24.3 mmol) at 78 ° C, and react at -78 ° C for 1 hour, add 35 mL (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5 - a solution of tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (8.32 g, 17.8 mmol) in n-hexane, reacted at -78 °C 2 In an hour, 50 mL of methanol and 3.2 mL of methanesulfonic acid were added and reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (3 mL) (EtOAc) dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to D resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S, 5 S, 6 R) - 2-[4-Chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy- Tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 7e (3.93 g, white solid), yield: 49.2%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.57 (d, 1H), 7.49 (dd, 1H), 7.38 (d, 1H), 7.18 (d, 2H), 6.99-6.88 (m, 2H) , 4.49 (q, 2H), 4.19-4.01 (m, 3H), 3.99-3.91 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.49-3.39 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.04 (s, 3H)

第四步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇7e(3.8g,7.71mmol)溶解於100mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(188mg,1.54mmol),第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(1.39g,9.25mmol)和50mL吡啶,反應36小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入150mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇7f(2.94g,黃色油狀物),產率:62.8%。1H NMR(400 MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ7.94(s,2H),7.45(d,1H),7.40(d,1H),7.35-7.28(m,1H),7.17-7.05(m,2H),7.01-6.90(m,2H),5.00(d,1H),4.84-4.74(m,2H),4.68(q,2H),4.11-3.87(m,3H),3.73(dd,1H),3.60-3.46(m,1H),3.42(ddd,fH),3.14(td,1H),2.92(s,3H),0.05-0.02(m,3H)The fourth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3- [[4-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]- 6-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 7e (3.8 g, 7.71 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide. 4-Dimethylaminopyridine (188 mg, 1.54 mmol), tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (1.39 g, 9.25 mmol) and 50 mL of pyridine were added, and the mixture was reacted for 36 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to D resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S, 5 S, 6 R) -6 - [( t-butoxide (dimethyl)decyloxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]- 2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 7f (2.94 g, yellow oil), yield: 62.8%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 7.94 (s, 2H), 7.45 (d, 1H), 7.40 (d, 1H), 7.35-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.05 (m) , 2H), 7.01-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.00 (d, 1H), 4.84-4.74 (m, 2H), 4.68 (q, 2H), 4.11-3.87 (m, 3H), 3.73 (dd, 1H) ), 3.60-3.46 (m, 1H), 3.42 (ddd, fH), 3.14 (td, 1H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 0.05-0.02 (m, 3H)

第五步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇7f(2.90g,4.78mmol)溶解於70mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(955mg,23.9mmol),室溫反應1小時,加入溴化苄(3.0mL,23.9mmol),反應3小時。加入5mL甲醇和10mL水,加入100mL水和30mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷7g(4.60g,淡黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The fifth step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2) ,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4 -(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 7f (2.90 g, 4.78 mmol Dissolved in 70 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, cooled to 0 ° C, added 60% sodium hydride (955 mg, 23.9 mmol), reacted for 1 hour at room temperature, and added benzyl bromide (3.0 mL, 23.9 mmol) ), react for 3 hours. Add 5 mL of methanol and 10 mL of water, add 100 mL of water and 30 mL of saturated sodium chloride solution, separate the liquid, extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3), wash the organic phase with saturated sodium chloride solution (30 mL), and combine the organic phase , dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product [[(2 R, 3 R , 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4 -Chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy ]-T-butyl-dimethyl-decane 7 g (4.60 g, pale yellow liquid) was used in the next reaction without isolation.

第六步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷7g(4.19g,4.78mmol)溶解於30mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(51μL,0.72mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇7h(1.1g,白色油狀物),產率:30.1%。1H NMR(400 MHz,DMSO-d 6): δ 7.55-7.43(m,2H),7.39-7.28(m,6H),7.28-7.16(m,9H),7.11-7.03(m,1H),7.01(dd,2H),6.90(d,2H),4.91-4.73(m,4H),4.73-4.58(m,3H),4.42(d,1H),4.17-3.87(m,4H),3.83-3.62(m,4H),3.53(dd,1H),3.24(d,1H),3.08-2.86(m,3H)The sixth step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2, 2-[Trifluoroethoxy]phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl] -6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 7g (4.19g, 4.78mmol) was dissolved in 30mL of methanol and added with acetonitrile ( 51 μL, 0.72 mmol), and reacted for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to D resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydro Pyr-2-yl]methanol 7h (1.1g, white oil), yield: 30.1%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 7.55-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.28 (m, 6H), 7.28-7.16 (m, 9H), 7.11-7.03 (m, 1H), 7.01 (dd, 2H), 6.90 (d, 2H), 4.91-4.73 (m, 4H), 4.73-4.58 (m, 3H), 4.42 (d, 1H), 4.17-3.87 (m, 4H), 3.83 3.62 (m, 4H), 3.53 (dd, 1H), 3.24 (d, 1H), 3.08-2.86 (m, 3H)

第七步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯(0.16mL,1.87mmol)溶解於5mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加3mL二甲亞碸(0.2mL,2.88mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加10mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇7h(1.10g,1.44mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應40分鐘,滴加三乙胺(1.0mL,7.21mmol),室溫反應3小時。加入5mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(10mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛7i(1.06g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The seventh step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2 -Trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde The oxaloquinone chloride (0.16 mL, 1.87 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL dichloromethane. Cool to -78 ° C, add 3 mL of dimethyl hydrazine (0.2 mL, 2.88 mmol) in dichloromethane, react for 15 minutes, add 10 mL [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S ) -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6- A solution of methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol in 7h (1.10g, 1.44mmol) in dichloromethane, 40 min, triethylamine (1.0 mL, 7.21 mmol). . 5mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution was added, and liquid separation, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (10mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]- Phenyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 7i (1.06 g, yellow oil) was used in the next step without isolation.

第八步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛7i(1.06g,1.39mmol)溶解於20mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入2.3mL 37%的甲醛溶液,滴加4mL 2.9M的氫氧化鈉溶液,於70℃反應25小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入20mL水,加入10mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛7j(1.1g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The eighth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2 -Trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl] Phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 7i (1.06 g, 1.39 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of 1,4-dioxane, and 2.3 mL of 37% formaldehyde solution was added, 4 mL was added dropwise. A 2.9 M sodium hydroxide solution was reacted at 70 ° C for 25 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 7j (1.1 g, yellow oil), used without isolation In the next step.

第九步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛7j(1.1g,1.39mmol)溶解於30mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:2)的混合溶劑中,分批加入硼氫化鈉(106mg,2.78mmol),反應30分鐘。加入20mL水,加入30mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇7k(100mg,黃色油狀物),產率:9.1%。The ninth step [(3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-3) Fluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl] Phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 7j (1.1 g, 1.39 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:2) In a mixed solvent, sodium borohydride (106 mg, 2.78 mmol) was added portionwise and reacted for 30 minutes. Add 20 mL of water, add 30 mL of water, and extract with ethyl acetate (50 mL×3). The organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30 mL). D to column chromatography eluting agent system resulting residue, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4- Chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran- 2-Base]methanol 7k (100 mg, yellow oil), yield: 9.1%.

第十步[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇7k(100mg,0.13mmol)溶解於10mL二氯甲烷中,滴加0.1mL三氟乙酸,反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇7m(22 mg,白色固體),產率:22.9%。MS m/z(ESI): 778.3[M+18]The tenth step [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2, 2-(Trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol [[3 S ,4 S ,5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 7k (100 mg, 0.13 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane, and 0.1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise. Reaction for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated, dried under reduced pressure to silica gel column chromatography eluent systems D resulting residue, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4 -Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo And [3.2.1] octane-1-yl]methanol 7m (22 mg, white solid), yield: 22.9%. MS m/z (ESI): 778.3 [M+18]

第十一步(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇7m(20mg,0.03mmol)溶解於10mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,依次加入鄰二氯苯(31μL,0.27mmol)和鈀/碳(20mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應2小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,用薄層層析法以展開劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-三氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇7(9 mg,白色固體),產率:69.2%。MS m/z(ESI): 491.1[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ 7.48(m,1H),7.40-7.38(m,2H),7.18-7.16(d,2H),6.93-6.91(d,2H),4.51-4.45(q,2H),4.17-4.15(d,1H),4.08(s,2H),3.81-3.78(d,1H),3.78-3.71(d,1H),3.69-3.67(m,2H),3.62-3.57(m,2H)The eleventh step (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl] Methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol will [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]- Phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 7m (20mg, 0.03mmol) was dissolved in 10mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v:v=1:1) In a mixed solvent, o-dichlorobenzene (31 μL, 0.27 mmol) and palladium/carbon (20 mg, 10%) were successively added, and hydrogen was replaced three times for 2 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, resulting in a thin layer chromatography developing solvent system A and the residue was purified to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -5- [4- Chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2 .1] Octane-2,3,4-triol 7 (9 mg, white solid), yield: 69.2%. MS m/z (ESI): 491.1 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.16 (d, 2H) ), 6.93-6.91 (d, 2H), 4.51-4.45 (q, 2H), 4.17-4.15 (d, 1H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 3.81-3.78 (d, 1H), 3.78-3.71 (d) , 1H), 3.69-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.62-3.57 (m, 2H)

實施例8(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 8 (1S, 2S, 3S, 4R, 5S)-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxymethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]- 1-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-苯酚將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯4e(31.7g,92.3mmol)溶解於300mL二氯甲烷中,冰浴下加入三溴化硼(11.4mL,120mmol),室溫反應4小時。冰浴下緩慢滴加300mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×4),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-苯酚8a(28.1g,白色固體),產率:96.7%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.36-7.18(m,3H),7.01-6.80(m,3 H),5.08(br,1 H),3.99(s,2 H)First step 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2-fluoro-phenol 4-((5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-1-ethyl Oxy-2-fluoro-benzene 4e (31.7 g, 92.3 mmol) was dissolved in 300 mL of dichloromethane, and boron tribromide (11.4 mL, 120 mmol) was added under ice-cooling, and reacted at room temperature for 4 hours. The organic phase was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution (30 mL), and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The filtrate by silica gel column chromatography to D resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product 4 - [(5-bromo-2-chloro - phenyl) methyl] -2-fluoro - phenol 8a (28.1 g, white solid), Yield: 96.7%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.36-7.18 (m, 3H), 7.01-6.80 (m, 3 H), 5.08 (br, 1 H), 3.99 (s, 2 H)

第二步4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-1-(三氘代甲氧基)苯將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-苯酚8a(10.0g,31.75mmol)溶解於150mL四氫呋喃中,加入三苯基膦(16.6g,63.5mmol)和偶氮二甲酸二異丙酯(12.6mL,63.5mmol),反應30分鐘。加入3 mL氘代甲醇,反應18小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用石油醚重結晶,過濾,收集濾餅,溶於50 mL甲醇中,加入2mL雙氧水,攪拌1分鐘後加入5 g硫代硫酸鈉,40mL水和50mL乙酸乙酯,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30 mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-1-(三氘代甲氧基)苯8b(8.2g,白色固體),產率:77.4%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.37-7.32(m,1 H),7.32-7.28(m,2 H),6.99-6.89(m,3 H),4.02(s,2 H)The second step is 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2-fluoro-1-(tridemethoxy)benzene 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro- Phenyl)methyl]-2-fluoro-phenol 8a (10.0 g, 31.75 mmol) was dissolved in 150 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and triphenylphosphine (16.6 g, 63.5 mmol) and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (12.6 mL) were added. , 63.5 mmol), react for 30 minutes. Add 3 mL of deuterated methanol and react for 18 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then crystallised from petroleum ether, filtered, and then filtered, and then filtered, and then taken in 50 mL of methanol, and then added to 2 mL of hydrogen peroxide. After stirring for 1 minute, 5 g of sodium thiosulfate, 40 mL of water and 50 mL of ethyl acetate were added. The liquid and the aqueous phase were extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL×3), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride (30 mL). The residue obtained was purified by eluent D to give the title product 4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2-fluoro-1-(tridecylmethoxy)benzene. 8b (8.2 g, white solid), yield: 77.4%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.37-7.32 (m, 1 H), 7.32-7.28 (m, 2 H), 6.99-6.89 (m, 3 H), 4.02 (s, 2 H)

第三步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-1-(三氘代甲氧基)苯8b(8.2g,24.6mmol)溶解於150mL四氫呋喃和正己烷(v:v=2:3)的混合溶劑中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰的正己烷溶液(14.8mL,36.9mmol)的正己烷溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,滴加40mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(12.6g,27.1mmol)的正己烷溶液,於-78℃反應3小時,加入40mL甲醇和4.79mL甲磺酸,室溫反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入40mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液,100mL乙酸乙酯和100mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×4),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,加入80mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇8c(8.2g,白色固體),產率:83.6%。1H NMR(400MHz,CDC13): δ 7.47-7.29(m,3H),6.93-6.78(m,3H),4.08-3.98(m,2H),3.98-3.78(m,5H),3.73(d,1H),3.47(s,6H)The third step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl Phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 4-((5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl ]-2-fluoro-1-(tridemethoxy)benzene 8b (8.2 g, 24.6 mmol) was dissolved in 150 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and n-hexane (v:v=2:3), and cooled to -78 °C, n-hexane solution of n-butyllithium (14.8 mL, 36.9 mmol) in n-hexane was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at -78 ° C for 2 hours, and 40 mL (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3 was added dropwise. , 4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (12.6 g, 27.1 mmol) in n-hexane, The reaction was carried out at 78 ° C for 3 hours, and 40 mL of methanol and 4.79 mL of methanesulfonic acid were added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The residue obtained was purified by eluent D to give the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tris) Methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 8c (8.2 g, white solid) , Yield: 83.6%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDC1 3 ): δ 7.47-7.29 (m, 3H), 6.93-6.78 (m, 3H), 4.08-3.98 (m, 2H), 3.98-3.78 (m, 5H), 3.73 (d , 1H), 3.47 (s, 6H)

第四步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇8c(9.2g,20.6mmo1)溶解於80mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(502mg,4.11mmol)和第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(3.72g,24.7mmol),反應24小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入80mL乙酸乙酯和80mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇8d(2.4g,黃色液體),產率:20.9%。The fourth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3- [[3-Fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tris-methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6- (Hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 8c (9.2g, 20.6mmo1) was dissolved in 80 mL of pyridine, followed by 4-dimethylaminopyridine (502 mg) , 4.11 mmol) and tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (3.72 g, 24.7 mmol) were reacted for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography eluting to afford the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decylalkyl) Oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridecylmethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyridyl M--3,4,5-triol 8d (2.4 g, yellow liquid), yield: 20.9%.

第五步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇8d(2.4g,4.29mmol)溶解於70mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(857mg,21.4mmol),室溫反應1小時,加入溴化苄(2.56mL,21.4mmol),反應3小時。加入5mL甲醇和100mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷8e(3.56g,黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The fifth step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4- (trideuteromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 2 S ,3 R ,4 S ,5 S ,6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3- Fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 8d (2.4g, 4.29mmol) dissolved In 70 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, cooled to 0 ° C, 60% sodium hydride (857 mg, 21.4 mmol) was added and allowed to react at room temperature for 1 hour, and benzyl bromide (2.56 mL, 21.4 mmol) was added. Reaction for 3 hours. 5 mL of methanol and 100 mL of water were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride (30 mL). [[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tris) Methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 8e (3.56 g, Yellow liquid), used directly in the next reaction without separation.

第六步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷8e(3.56g,4.29mmol)溶解於30mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(95.5μL,1.34mmol),反應4小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇8f(2.2 g,黃色液體),產率:73.3%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3):δ7.42-7.27(m,13 H),7.24-7.14(m,3 H),6.98(d,2 H),6.89-6.72(m,3 H),4.96-4.87(m,3 H),4.71-4.67(m,1 H),4.51(d,1 H),4.18(t,1 H),4.07(d,1 H),3.95-3.84(m,3 H),3.83-3.77(m,1 H),3.76-3.64(m,2 H),3.30(d,1 H),3.07(s,3 H)The sixth step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-( Triterpene methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethyloxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6 -Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 8e (3.56 g, 4.29 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of methanol and added with ethyl acetate (95.5 μL) , 1.34 mmol), reacted for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The obtained residue was purified to give the title product [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3- Fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 8f (2.2 g, yellow liquid), yield: 73.3%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.42 - 7.27 (m, 13 H), 7.24 - 7.14 (m, 3 H), 6.98 (d, 2 H), 6.89-6.72 (m, 3 H) , 4.96-4.87 (m, 3 H), 4.71-4.67 (m, 1 H), 4.51 (d, 1 H), 4.18 (t, 1 H), 4.07 (d, 1 H), 3.95-3.84 (m) , 3 H), 3.83-3.77 (m, 1 H), 3.76-3.64 (m, 2 H), 3.30 (d, 1 H), 3.07 (s, 3 H)

第七步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯(0.34mL,3.93mmol)溶解於5mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加10mL二甲亞碸(0.43mL,6.04mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加15mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇8f(2.2g,3.02mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應45分鐘,滴加三乙胺(2.1mL,15.1mmol),室溫反應2.5小時。加入5mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,用二氯甲烷萃取(15mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛8g(2.1g,黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The seventh step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(three Deuterated methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde oxalic acid chloride (0.34 mL, 3.93 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL of dichloromethane, cold To -78 ° C, 10 mL of a solution of dimethyl hydrazine (0.43 mL, 6.04 mmol) in dichloromethane was added dropwise, and reacted for 15 minutes, and 15 mL of [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )- 3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy A solution of benzyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 8f (2.2 g, 3.02 mmol) in methylene chloride was reacted for 45 min, and triethylamine (2.1 mL, 15.1 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 2.5 hours. Was added 5mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution and extracted with dichloromethane (15mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tris-methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]- 6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 8 g (2.1 g, yellow liquid) was used in the next reaction without isolation.

第八步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛8g(2.1g,2.94mmol)溶解於50mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入甲醛(5.4mL,72.2mmol)和3.94mL 3M的氫氧化鈉溶液,於50℃反應6小時。加入20 mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛8h(2.5g,黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The eighth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(three Deuterated methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 8 g (2.1 g, 2.94 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of 1,4-dioxane, and formaldehyde (5.4 mL, 72.2 mmol) and 3.94 mL of 3M were added. The sodium hydroxide solution was reacted at 50 ° C for 6 hours. 20 mL of water and extracted with ethyl acetate (20mL × 3), combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S -3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxymethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2- (Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 8 h (2.5 g, yellow liquid) was used in the next step without isolation.

第九步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛8h(2.5g,3.36mmol)溶解於30mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:2)的混合溶劑中,分批加入硼氫化鈉(269mg,6.72mmol),反應2小時。加入40mL水淬滅反應,用乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇8i(350 mg,黃色液體),產率:15.9%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.41-7.19(m,16 H),7.04(dd,2 H),6.86-6.76(m,3 H),5.01-4.87(m,3 H),4.71-4.59(m,2 H),4.44-4.31(m,2 H),4.06-3.92(m,3 H),3.87-3.76(m,3 H),3.68(d,1 H),3.25(d,1 H),3.07(s,3 H)The ninth step [(3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tris) Methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S ,3 S ,4 S ,5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl ]-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 8h (2.5g, 3.36mmol) was dissolved in 30mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v:v=1:2) mixed solvent In the middle, sodium borohydride (269 mg, 6.72 mmol) was added in portions and the mixture was reacted for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc (EtOAc) D to column chromatography eluting agent system resulting residue, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro -3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2- Base] methanol 8i (350 mg, yellow liquid), yield: 15.9%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.41-7.19 (m, 16 H), 7.04 (dd, 2 H), 6.86-6.76 (m, 3 H), 5.01-4.87 (m, 3 H), 4.71-4.59 (m, 2 H), 4.44-4.31 (m, 2 H), 4.06-3.92 (m, 3 H), 3.87-3.76 (m, 3 H), 3.68 (d, 1 H), 3.25 ( d,1 H),3.07(s,3 H)

第十步[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇8i(350mg,0.47mmol)溶解於20mL二氯甲烷中,滴加0.5mL三氟乙酸,反應2小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇8j(200mg,無色液體),產率:59.7%。MS m/z(ESI): 731.3[M+18]The tenth step [(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-( Tris(methoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol [[3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxymethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl] 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 8i (350 mg, 0.47 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of dichloromethane, and 0.5 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise. hour. The reaction solution was concentrated, dried under reduced pressure to silica gel column chromatography eluent systems D resulting residue, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4 -Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo [3.2.1] Octane-1-yl]methanol 8j (200 mg, colorless liquid), yield: 59.7%. MS m/z (ESI): 731.3 [M+18]

第十一步(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇8j(190mg,0.27mmol)溶解於30 mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,依次加入鄰二氯苯(391mg,2.66mmol)和鈀/碳(20mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應3小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,用反相管柱分離法以洗脫劑體系F純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(三氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇8(74mg,白色固體),產率:62.7%。MS m/z(ESI): 461.1[M+18]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ 7.59-7.45(m,1 H),7.45-7.33(m,2 H),7.06-6.84(m,3 H),4.16(d,1 H),4.05(d,2 H),3.93-3.76(m,2 H),3.75-3.52(m,4 H)The eleventh step (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]- Phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol [[1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxymethoxy)phenyl]methyl] Phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 8j (190 mg, 0.27 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1) In the mixed solvent, o-dichlorobenzene (391 mg, 2.66 mmol) and palladium/carbon (20 mg, 10%) were successively added, and hydrogen was replaced three times for 3 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, separation by reverse-phase column to elute the surfactant system F The resulting residue was purified to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -5- [ 4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(tridemethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[ 3.2.1] Octane-2,3,4-triol 8 (74 mg, white solid), yield: 62.7%. MS m/z (ESI): 461.1 [M+18] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.59-7.45 (m, 1 H), 7.45-7.33 (m, 2 H), 7.06-6.84 (m, 3 H), 4.16 (d, 1 H), 4.05 (d, 2 H), 3.93-3.76 (m, 2 H), 3.75-3.52 (m, 4 H)

實施例9(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇Example 9 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl -phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步2-(4-氟苯基)噻吩將2-碘噻吩(1.05g,5mmol)溶解於6mL二甲醚和水(v:v=2:1)的混合溶液中,加入1-氟-4-甲基-苯9a(700mg,5 mmol),碳酸鉀(1.38g,10mmol)和四(三苯基磷)鈀(173 mg,0.15mmol),於100℃微波反應30分鐘。加入10mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(20mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系C純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物2-(4-氟苯基)噻吩9b(767mg,白色固體),產率:86.1%。First step 2-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophene 2-iodothiophene (1.05 g, 5 mmol) was dissolved in 6 mL of a mixed solution of dimethyl ether and water (v:v=2:1), and 1-fluoro 4-Methyl-benzene 9a (700 mg, 5 mmol), potassium carbonate (1.38 g, 10 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) were reacted at 100 ° C for 30 min. Add 10 mL of water, extract with ethyl acetate (20 mL×3), EtOAc (EtOAc) in method C eluant system resulting residue was purified to give the title product 2- (4-fluorophenyl) thiophene-9B (767 mg, white solid), yield: 86.1%.

第二步(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲酮將三氯化鋁(1.5g,11mmol)溶解於10mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-10℃,加入5-溴-2-氯-苯甲醯氯2a(2.54g,10mmol)和2-(4-氟苯基)噻吩9b(1.78g,10mmol),反應30分鐘,升至室溫反應16小時。將反應液冷至-10℃,加入少量水,20mL 1M的鹽酸,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲酮9c(1.5g,黃色固體),產率:37.9%。The second step (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methanone dissolves aluminum trichloride (1.5 g, 11 mmol) in 10 mL of dichloro In methane, cooled to -10 ° C, and added 5-bromo-2-chloro-benzoguanidine chloride 2a (2.54 g, 10 mmol) and 2-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophene 9b (1.78 g, 10 mmol), reaction 30 In minutes, the reaction was allowed to rise to room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to -10 ° C, a small amount of water was added, 20 mL of 1 M hydrochloric acid, and ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2), the organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by eluent B to give the title product (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl] ketone 9c (1.5 g, yellow solid), Yield: 37.9%.

第三步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲酮9c(3.7g,10.4mmol)溶解於40mL四氫呋喃中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰(5mL,12.5mmol),於-78℃反應1小時,滴加30mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(4.85g,10.4mmol)的四氫呋喃溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,加入60mL 0.6M甲磺酸的甲醇溶液,室溫反應16小時。加入30mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液,減壓濃縮反應液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇9d(1.8g,橘黃色固體),產率:36.7%。The third step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl -Phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-[5-( 4-Fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methanone 9c (3.7 g, 10.4 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL of tetrahydrofuran, cooled to -78 ° C, and n-butyl lithium (5 mL, 12.5 mmol) was added dropwise at -78 The reaction was carried out at ° C for 1 hour, and 30 mL of (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl) was added dropwise. A solution of tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (4.85 g, 10.4 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran was reacted at -78 °C for 2 hours, and 60 mL of a 0.6 M solution of methanesulfonic acid in methanol was added and allowed to react at room temperature for 16 hours. After adding 30 mL of a saturated sodium carbonate solution, the reaction mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. The residue obtained was purified to give the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-2-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl] Methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 9d (1.8 g, orange solid) Yield: 36.7%.

第四步(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇9d(1.8g,3.8mmol)溶解於20 mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(93mg,0.76mmol)和第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(686mg,4.55mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL乙酸乙酯和30mL水溶解殘餘物,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇9e(2.0g,橘黃色固體),產率:89.7%。The fourth step (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[3-[[5- (4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol (2 S , 3 R ,4 S ,5 S ,6 R )-2-[3-[[5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6- (Hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 9d (1.8 g, 3.8 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of pyridine, followed by the addition of 4-dimethylaminopyridine ( 93 mg, 0.76 mmol) and tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (686 mg, 4.55 mmol) were reacted for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced vacuol~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ to column chromatography using silica gel eluting A surfactant system resulting residue, to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S, 5 S, 6 R) -6 - [( tert-butyl (dimethyl矽alkyl)oxymethyl]-2-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-2-methoxy- Tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 9e (2.0 g, orange solid), Yield: 89.7%.

第五步[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇9e(2.0g,3.4 mmol)溶解於20mLN,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(680mg,17mmol),室溫反應30分鐘,加入溴化苄(2.0mL,17mmol),反應16小時。加入10mL甲醇,減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL乙酸乙酯和30mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷9f(2.9g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The fifth step [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-) 2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[3-[[5-(4-fluoro) Phenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 9e (2.0 g, 3.4 mmol) dissolved In 20 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, cool to 0 ° C, add 60% sodium hydride (680 mg, 17 mmol), react at room temperature for 30 minutes, add benzyl bromide (2.0 mL, 17 mmol), react for 16 hours . After adding 10 mL of methanol, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. , the title product [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)) -2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 9f (2.9 g, yellow oil) was used in the next step without isolation.

第六步[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷9f(2.9g,3.37mmol)溶解於20mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(38 μL,0.5mmol),反應2小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL乙酸乙酯和30mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇9g(1.9g,黃色固體),產率:76.0%。The sixth step [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2 -thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6 -Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 9f (2.9 g, 3.37 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of methanol and added with ethyl acetate (38 μL) , 0.5 mmol), reacted for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj B to column chromatography eluting agent system resulting residue, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [ 3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 9g ( 1.9 g, yellow solid), yield: 76.0%.

第七步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將草醯氯(0.27mL,3.12mmol)溶解於8mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加4mL二甲亞碸(0.36mL,5.04mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加8mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇9g(1.8g,2.4mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應30分鐘,滴加三乙胺(1.66mL,12mmol),室溫反應1小時。加入12mL 1M的鹽酸,分液,有機相用無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛9h(1.8 g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The seventh step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2- Thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde oxalic acid chloride (0.27 mL, 3.12 mmol) was dissolved in 8 mL dichloromethane. To a solution of 4 mL of dimethyl hydrazine (0.36 mL, 5.04 mmol) in dichloromethane was added dropwise to -78 ° C for 15 minutes, and 8 mL [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )- 3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-methoxy A solution of 9 g (1.8 g, 2.4 mmol) of m -tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol in methylene chloride was reacted for 30 min, and triethylamine (1.66 mL, 12 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour. 12mL 1M hydrochloric acid was added, liquid separation, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- Tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran 2-carbaldehyde 9h (1.8 g, yellow oil) was used in the next step without isolation.

第八步(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛9h(1.53g,2.1mmol)溶解於15mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入3.4mL 37%的甲醛溶液,滴加6.3mL 1M的氫氧化鈉溶液,於70℃反應16小時。加入50mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛9i(2.0g,淡黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The eighth step (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2- Thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde (2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl ]-6-Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 9h (1.53g, 2.1mmol) was dissolved in 15mL of 1,4-dioxane, adding 3.4mL of 37% formaldehyde solution, adding 6.3mL 1M The sodium hydroxide solution was reacted at 70 ° C for 16 hours. Was added 50mL of saturated sodium chloride solution, separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (50mL × 3), combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl Phenyl-phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 9i (2.0 g, pale yellow oil) was used in the next step without isolation.

第九步[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛9i(2.0g,2.1mmol)溶解於30mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:20)的混合溶劑中,分批加入硼氫化鈉(238mg,6.3mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B和E純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇9j(420mg,淡黃色固體),產率:25.8%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.55(d,2H),7.48-7.45(m,3H),7.32-7.28(m,5H),7.25-7.21(m,9H),7.16(d,2H),7.07-7.03(m,3H),6.63(d,1H),4.91(d,1H),4.83(d,1H),4.75(d,1H),4.54(d,1H),4.26-4.17(m,2H),4.10-4.04(m,5H),3.94(d,1H),3.78(d,1H),3.36(d,1H),3.26(s,3H),2.34(s,3H)The ninth step [(3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl) ]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol (2 S ,3 S ,4 S ,5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl ]-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 9i (2.0 g, 2.1 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:20) Medium, sodium borohydride (238 mg, 6.3 mmol) was added in portions and allowed to react for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, silica gel column chromatography with eluant System B to E, and the resulting residue was purified to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- Tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6- Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 9j (420 mg, pale yellow solid), yield: 25.8%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.55 (d, 2H), 7.48-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.28 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.21 (m, 9H), 7.16 ( d, 2H), 7.07-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.63 (d, 1H), 4.91 (d, 1H), 4.83 (d, 1H), 4.75 (d, 1H), 4.54 (d, 1H), 4.26 -4.17 (m, 2H), 4.10-4.04 (m, 5H), 3.94 (d, 1H), 3.78 (d, 1H), 3.36 (d, 1H), 3.26 (s, 3H), 2.34 (s, 3H) )

第十步(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇9j(130mg,0.17mmol)溶解於10mL甲醇中,加入4mL 2M的氯化氫的乙酸乙酯溶液和氫氧化鈀(260mg,20%),氫氣置換三次,反應16小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,用HPLC製備純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[3-[[5-(4-氟苯基)-2-噻吩基]甲基]-4-甲基-苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇9(11mg,白色固體),產率:13.8%。MS m/z(ESI): 473.2[M+1]1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD):δ7.57-7.56(m,2H),7.48(d,1H),7.39-7.37(m,1H),7.19(d,1H),7.15(d,1H),7.10-7.06(m,2H),6.67(d,1H),4.18(d,3H),3.88-3.81(m,2H),3.73-3.68(m,2H),3.65-3.62(m,2H),2.33(s,3H)Step 10 (1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[3-[[5-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl -Phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol [[3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]- 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 9j (130 mg, 0.17 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of methanol, and 4 mL of 2M hydrogen chloride in ethyl acetate Palladium (260 mg, 20%) was replaced with hydrogen three times for 16 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified preparation by HPLC, and the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -5- [3 - [[5- (4- fluoro Phenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methyl-phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3 , 4-triol 9 (11 mg, white solid), yield: 13.8%. MS m/z (ESI): 473.2 [M+1] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.57-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.48 (d, 1H), 7.39-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.19 (d, 1H), 7.15 (d, 1H), 7.10-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.67 (d, 1H), 4.18 (d, 3H), 3.88-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.73 -3.68 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.62 (m, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H)

實施例10Example 10 (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-quinone ethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步first step 4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-1-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯4-[(5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2-fluoro-1-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)benzene

將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-苯酚8a(6.0g,19.05mmol)溶解於100mL四氫呋喃中,加入三苯基膦(9.98g,38.1mmol)和偶氮二甲酸二異丙酯(7.7mL,38.1mmol),反應30分鐘。加入2.5mL氘代乙醇,反應18小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用石油醚再結晶,過濾,收集濾餅,溶於50 mL甲醇中,加入2mL雙氧水,攪拌1分鐘後加入5g硫代硫酸鈉,40mL水和50mL乙酸乙酯,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-1-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯10a(5.78g,無色液體),產率:86%。4-[(5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2-fluoro-phenol 8a (6.0 g, 19.05 mmol) was dissolved in 100 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and triphenylphosphine (9.98 g, 38.1 mmol) was added. And diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (7.7 mL, 38.1 mmol), and reacted for 30 minutes. 2.5 mL of deuterated ethanol was added and the reaction was carried out for 18 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then recrystallized from petroleum ether, filtered, and filtered, and the mixture was collected, dissolved in 50 mL of methanol, and added to 2 mL of hydrogen peroxide. After stirring for 1 minute, 5 g of sodium thiosulfate, 40 mL of water and 50 mL of ethyl acetate were added. The aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL×3), and the organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride (30 mL). The obtained residue was purified with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc). Pentadecyl methoxy)benzene 10a (5.78 g, colorless liquid), yield: 86%.

1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.38-7.24(m,3H),6.99-6.83(m,3H),4.02(s,2H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.38-7.24 (m, 3H), 6.99-6.83 (m, 3H), 4.02 (s, 2H)

第二步Second step (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇(2 S ,3 R ,4 S ,5 S ,6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-quinone methoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)甲基]-2-氟-1-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯10a(5.78g,16.6mmol)溶解於125mL四氫呋喃和正己烷(v:v=2:3)的混合溶劑中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰(8.53g,18.26mmol)的正己烷溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,滴加40mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(12.6g,27.1mmol)的正己烷溶液,於-78℃反應3小時,加入40mL甲醇和4.79mL甲磺酸,室溫反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入40mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液,100mL乙酸乙酯和100mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×4),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,加入80mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇10b(1.6g,黃色固體),產率:20.9%。4-[(5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)methyl]-2-fluoro-1-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)benzene 10a (5.78 g, 16.6 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of 125 mL of tetrahydrofuran and n-hexane (v:v = 2:3), cooled to -78 ° C, and n-butyllithium (8.53 g, 18.26 mmol) in n-hexane was added dropwise. The reaction was carried out at 78 ° C for 2 hours, and 40 mL of (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl) was added dropwise. A solution of tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (12.6 g, 27.1 mmol) in n-hexane was reacted at -78 ° C for 3 hours, and 40 mL of methanol and 4.79 mL of methanesulfonic acid were added and allowed to react at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The residue obtained was purified by eluent D to afford the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1, 1,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5- Triol 10b (1.6 g, yellow solid), Yield: 20.9%.

第三步third step (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3 -fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5- Triol

將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇10b(1.6g,3.47mmol)溶解於40mL吡啶中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(64mg,0.52mmol)和第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(0.57g,3.8mmol),反應24小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入50mL乙酸乙酯和50mL水,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇10c(1.7g,黃色液體),產率:85%。(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2- quinone Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 10b (1.6 g, 3.47 mmol) was dissolved in In 40 mL of pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (64 mg, 0.52 mmol) and tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (0.57 g, 3.8 mmol) were sequentially added and reacted for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography eluting to afford the title product ( 2S , 3R , 4S , 5S , 6R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decylalkyl) Oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl] 2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 10c (1.7 g, yellow liquid), yield: 85%.

第四步the fourth step [[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷[[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1, 1,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl- Dimethyl-decane

將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇10c(1.7g,2.90mmo1)溶解於50mLN,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冷至0℃,加入60%的氫化鈉(620mg,14.0mmol),室溫反應1小時,加入溴化苄(1.90mL,14mmo1),反應3小時。加入5mL甲醇和100mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷10d(2.45g,黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[ 3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5 - Triol 10c (1.7g, 2.90mmo1) was dissolved in 50mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, cooled to 0 ° C, added 60% sodium hydride (620mg, 14.0mmol), reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, added Benzyl bromide (1.90 mL, 14 mmol) was reacted for 3 hours. 5 mL of methanol and 100 mL of water were added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 3), and the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride (30 mL). [[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1, 1,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl- Dimethyl-decane 10d (2.45 g, yellow liquid) was used in the next reaction without isolation.

第五步the fifth step [(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1 ,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷10d(2.45g,2.90mmol)溶解於30mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(50μL,0.4mmol),反應4小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入30mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇10e(1.2g,黃色液體),產率:56.8%。[[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1) ,1,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-t-butyl M-dimethyl-decane 10d (2.45 g, 2.90 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of methanol, and ethyl acetate (50 μL, 0.4 mmol) was added and reacted for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The obtained residue was purified to give the title product [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3- Fluorine-4-1,1,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 10e (1.2 g, yellow liquid), yield: 56.8%.

第六步Step 6 (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1, 2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde

將草醯氯(0.36mL,3.93mmol)溶解於5mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加10mL二甲亞碸(0.35mL,4.92mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加15mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇10e(1.2g,1.64mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應45分鐘,滴加三乙胺(1.2mL,8.2mmol),室溫反應2.5小時。加入5mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,用二氯甲烷萃取(15mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛10f(1.2g,黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The grass chloroform (0.36 mL, 3.93 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to -78 ° C, and 10 mL of a solution of dimethyl hydrazine (0.35 mL, 4.92 mmol) in dichloromethane was added dropwise for 15 minutes. Add 15 mL [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1) ,1,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 10e (1.2 g, 1.64 mmol) The methylene chloride solution was reacted for 45 minutes, and triethylamine (1.2 mL, 8.2 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 2.5 hours. Was added 5mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution and extracted with dichloromethane (15mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 10f (1.2 g, yellow liquid) was used in the next step without isolation.

第七步Seventh step [(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2, 2,2-quinolinomethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛10f(1.2g,1.64mmol)溶解於40mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入甲醛(2.2mL,7.54mmol)和氫氧化鉀(0.27g,4.92mmol),加入苄醇(177mg,1.64mmol),於50℃反應6小時。加入20mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20 mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇10g(0.64g,黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1) , 2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 10f (1.2 g, 1.64 mmol) dissolved in 40 mL 1 To the 4-dioxane, formaldehyde (2.2 mL, 7.54 mmol) and potassium hydroxide (0.27 g, 4.92 mmol) were added, and benzyl alcohol (177 mg, 1.64 mmol) was added and reacted at 50 ° C for 6 hours. 20mL of water was added, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 3), combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) - 3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)phenyl]- yl] phenyl] -2- (hydroxymethyl) -6-methoxy - tetrahydropyran-2-yl] methanol 10g (0.64g, yellow liquid), without isolation directly used for the next reaction.

第八步Eighth step [(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1) ,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol

將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇10g(640mg,0.83mmol)溶解於20mL二氯甲烷中,滴加0.5mL三氟乙酸,反應2小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系D純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇10h(300mg,淺黃色固體),產率:41.0%。[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(-pentamethine) Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 10 g (640 mg, 0.83 mmol) dissolved in 20 mL of dichloromethane Medium, 0.5 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to D resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4R, 5 S) -2,3,4- Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]- 6,8-Dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 10h (300 mg, pale yellow solid), yield: 41.0%.

MS m/z(ESI): 747.3[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 747.3 [M+18]

第九步Step 9 (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-quinone methoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇10h(300mg,0.41mmol)溶解於30mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,依次加入鄰二氯苯(600mg,4.10mmol)和鈀/碳(30 mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應3小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,用反相管柱分離法以洗脫劑體系F純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[3-氟-4-(1,1,2,2,2-五氘代甲氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇10(134mg,白色固體),產率:70.0%。[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1, 1,2,2,2-quinodimethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 10h (300mg , 0.41 mmol) dissolved in 30 mL of a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (v: v = 1:1), followed by the addition of o-dichlorobenzene (600 mg, 4.10 mmol) and palladium/carbon (30 mg, 10%). Three times, the reaction was carried out for 3 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, separation by reverse-phase column to elute the surfactant system F The resulting residue was purified to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -5- [ 4-Chloro-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2,2-pentamethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)- 6,8-Dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol 10 (134 mg, white solid), yield: 70.0%.

MS m/z(ESI): 477.1[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 477.1 [M+18]

1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ 7.49(d,1H),7.46-7.30(m,2H),7.05-6.81(m,3H),4.17(d,1H),4.06(s,2H),3.86(d,1H),3.79(s,1H),3.75-3.51(m,4H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.49 (d, 1H), 7.46-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.05-6.81 (m, 3H), 4.17 (d, 1H), 4.06 (s, 2H) ), 3.86 (d, 1H), 3.79 (s, 1H), 3.75-3.51 (m, 4H)

實施例11Example 11 (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl ]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步first step (5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲醇(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanol

將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲酮4c(15.0g,41.96mmol)溶解於120mL四氫呋喃中,冰浴下加入三氯化鋁(12.3g,92mmol),分批加入四氘代硼氫化鈉(7.00g,167.2mmol)及150mL三氟乙酸,室溫反應2小時。加入15mL丙酮淬滅反應,減壓濃縮反應液,加入150mL乙酸乙酯溶解殘餘物,用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲醇11a(15.6g,橘黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。(5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanone 4c (15.0 g, 41.96 mmol) was dissolved in 120 mL of tetrahydrofuran. Aluminum (12.3 g, 92 mmol) was added in portions with sodium tetrahydroborohydride (7.00 g, 167.2 mmol) and 150 mL of trifluoroacetic acid. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 15 mL of EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The title product (5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanol 11a (15.6 g, orange oil) was obtained without isolation Used directly in the next step.

第二步Second step 4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-二氘代-甲基]-1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯4-[(5-bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-di-deutero-methyl]-1-ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene

將(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲醇11a(6.4g,18.3mmol)溶解於40mL三氟乙酸中,加入四氘代硼氫化鈉(1.6g,38mmol),反應3小時。加入50mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液淬滅反應,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-二氘代-甲基]-1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯11b(4.3g,無色油狀物),產率:67.8%。1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.43-7.23(m,3H),7.03-6.85(m,3H),4.21-4.08(m,2H),1.54-1.44(m,3H)(5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methanol 11a (6.4 g, 18.3 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL of trifluoroacetic acid and added to Deuterated sodium borohydride (1.6 g, 38 mmol) was reacted for 3 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 50 mL of EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The resulting eluent B in the residue system, to give the title product 4 - [(5-bromo-2-chloro - phenyl) - dideutero - methyl] -1-ethoxy-2-fluoro - benzene 11b (4.3 g, colorless oil), yield: 67.8%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.43-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.03-6.85 (m, 3H), 4.21-4.08 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.44 (m, 3H)

第三步third step (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl ]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

將4-[(5-溴-2-氯-苯基)-二氘代-甲基]-1-乙氧基-2-氟-苯11b(5.00g,16.4mmol)溶解於50mL四氫呋喃和75mL正己烷的混合溶劑中,冷至-78℃,滴加正丁基鋰(9.00mL,21.6mmol),於-78℃反應2小時,滴加30mL(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(7.4g,15.8mmol)的正己烷溶液,於-78℃反應2小時,加入3.5mL甲磺酸和40mL甲醇,室溫反應16小時。加入100mL飽和碳酸鈉溶液淬滅反應,減壓濃縮反應液,向殘餘物中加入50mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇11c(2.4 g,無色液體),產率:36.4%。4-[(5-Bromo-2-chloro-phenyl)-di-deutero-methyl]-1-ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene 11b (5.00 g, 16.4 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran and 75 mL In a mixed solvent of n-hexane, cooled to -78 ° C, n-butyllithium (9.00 mL, 21.6 mmol) was added dropwise, and reacted at -78 ° C for 2 hours, and 30 mL (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R ) was added dropwise. a solution of -3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (7.4 g, 15.8 mmol) in n-hexane The reaction was carried out at -78 ° C for 2 hours, and 3.5 mL of methanesulfonic acid and 40 mL of methanol were added thereto, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S, 5 S, 6 R) -2- [4- chloro - 3-[Di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4 , 5-triol 11c (2.4 g, colorless liquid), yield: 36.4%.

1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.57-7.34(m,3H),7.04-6.81(m,3H),4.20-3.80(m,8H),3.52(s,3H),2.54(br. s.,4H),1.41-1.24(m,3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.57-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.04-6.81 (m, 3H), 4.20-3.80 (m, 8H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 2.54 (br. s., 4H), 1.41-1.24 (m, 3H)

第四步the fourth step (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[diindole -(4-Ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇11c(2.4g,5.24mmol)溶解於40mL二氯甲烷中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(97mg,0.79mmol)及咪唑(1.07mg,15.7mmol),加入第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(0.87g,5.76mmol),反應16小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入200mL乙酸乙酯,用飽和硫酸銅溶液洗滌(50mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇11d(2.87g,淺黃色固體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]benzene 6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 11c (2.4 g, 5.24 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL of dichloromethane and then added 4- Dimethylaminopyridine (97 mg, 0.79 mmol) and imidazole (1.07 mg, 15.7 mmol) were added to butyl dimethyl chloro decane (0.87 g, 5.76 mmol) for 16 hr. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, was added 200mL ethyl acetate, washed with saturated copper sulfate solution (50mL × 3) and the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 R, 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[dioxin-(4-ethoxy) 3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 11d (2.87 g, pale yellow solid), used without isolation In the next step.

第五步the fifth step [[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-二氘代-[(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷[[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-diindole-[(4-ethoxyl) 3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane

將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇11d(2.87g,5.02mmol)溶解於60mL N,N-二甲基甲醯胺中,冰浴下加入60%的氫化鈉(1.00g,25.1mmol),加畢,室溫反應40分鐘,加入溴化苄(3.00mL,25.1mmol),反應3小時。加入20mL甲醇淬滅反應,減壓濃縮反應液,加入200mL乙酸乙酯和50mL水溶解殘餘物,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(50mL),有機相依次用水(50mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷11e(3.00g,黃色油狀物),產率:99.8%。(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[ Deuterated-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 11d (2.87g, 5.02mmol Dissolved in 60 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide, 60% sodium hydride (1.00 g, 25.1 mmol) was added to the ice bath, added, and reacted at room temperature for 40 minutes, and benzyl bromide (3.00 mL, 25.1 mmol), react for 3 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 20 mL of EtOAc. EtOAc was evaporated. EtOAc EtOAc. washed with a solution of sodium (50 mL), the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product [[(2 R, 3 R , 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[dioxin-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyridyl M--2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethylnonane 11e (3.00 g, yellow oil), yield: 99.8%.

第六步Step 6 [(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy- 3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基矽烷11e(4.22g,5.02mmol)溶解於30mL甲醇中,滴加乙醯氯(0.05mL,0.75mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇11f(1.45g,黃色油狀物),產率:55.0%。[[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy) 3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyldecane 11e (4.22 g, 5.02 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of methanol, and acetonitrile (0.05 mL, 0.75 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, by silica gel column chromatography to B the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5 -tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[dioxin-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyridyl Methyl-2-yl]methanol 11f (1.45 g, yellow oil), yield: 55.0%.

第七步Seventh step (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3) -fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde

將草醯氯(0.3mL,3.57mmol)溶解於20mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,依次滴加10mL二甲亞碸(0.39mL,5.48 mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液和15mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇11f(2g,2.74mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,於-78℃反應30分鐘,加入三乙胺(1.9mL,13.7mmol),室溫下反應2小時。加入5mL 1M的鹽酸溶液淬滅反應,分液,有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(20mL×2),水相用二氯甲烷萃取(20mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛11g(2.00g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The grass chloroform (0.3 mL, 3.57 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to -78 ° C, and 10 mL of dimethyl hydrazine (0.39 mL, 5.48 mmol) in dichloromethane and 15 mL [(2) R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro) -Phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 11f (2 g, 2.74 mmol) in methylene chloride, react at -78 ° C for 30 min, add three Ethylamine (1.9 mL, 13.7 mmol) was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 5 mL of 1M EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro-3- [dideuterio - (4-Ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 11 g (2.00 g, yellow oil), without isolation Used for the next reaction.

第八步Eighth step (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3) -fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde

將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛11g(2.00g,2.74mmol)溶解於30mL 1,4-二噁烷中,依次加入4.1mL 37%的甲醛水溶液和氫氧化鈉溶液(330mg,2.74mmol),於70℃反應6小時。加入20mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL×4),有機相依次用飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(20mL),飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(20mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛11h(2.1g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[dioxin-(4-ethoxy- 3-Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carboxaldehyde 11g (2.00g, 2.74mmol) was dissolved in 30mL of 1,4-dioxane, added sequentially 4.1 mL of a 37% aqueous solution of formaldehyde and sodium hydroxide solution (330 mg, 2.74 mmol) were reacted at 70 ° C for 6 hours. After adding 20 mL of a saturated sodium chloride solution and extracting with ethyl acetate (20 mL × 4), the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium hydrogen sulfate (20 mL) , filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro-3- [bis Deuterated-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 11h (2.1g , yellow oil), used directly in the next reaction without isolation.

第九步Step 9 [(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro) -phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛11h(2.07g,2.74mmol)溶解於30mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=2:3)的混合溶劑中,加入硼氫化鈉(200mg,5.48mmol),反應2小時。加入少量丙酮淬滅反應,減壓濃縮反應液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇11i(0.20g,無色油狀物),產率:10%。(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[dioxin-(4-ethoxy- 3-Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 11h (2.07 g, 2.74 mmol) dissolved in 30 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol In a mixed solvent of (v: v = 2: 3), sodium borohydride (200 mg, 5.48 mmol) was added, and the mixture was reacted for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched with small amount of acetone was added, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3 ,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[diindole-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxyl) 6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 11i (0.20 g, colorless oil), yield: 10%.

1H NMR(400 MHz,CDCl3): δ 7.39-7.19(m,16H),7.04(dd,2H),6.89-6.74(m,3H),5.03-4.86(m,3H),4.72-4.59(m,2H),4.45-4.30(m,2H),4.05(q,2H),3.98(dd,2H),3.90-3.80(m,2H),3.75-3.62(m,1H),3.25(d,1H),3.06(s,3H),1.42(t,3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.39-7.19 (m, 16H), 7.04 (dd, 2H), 6.89-6.74 (m, 3H), 5.03-4.86 (m, 3H), 4.72-4.59 ( m, 2H), 4.45-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.05 (q, 2H), 3.98 (dd, 2H), 3.90-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.25 (d, 1H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 1.42 (t, 3H)

第十步Step 10 [(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy- 3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol

將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇11i(0.50g,6.60mmol)溶解於2mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-10℃,加入1mL三氟乙酸,室溫下反應2小時。加入5mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液淬滅反應,分液,水相用二氯甲烷萃取(5mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系B純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇11j(300mg,白色固體),產率:62.6%。[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3- Fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 11i (0.50 g, 6.60 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (2 mL) The mixture was cooled to -10 ° C, and 1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid was added thereto, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 5 mL of EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The resulting eluent B in the residue system, to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4- three benzyloxy-5- [4-chloro - 3-[Di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 11j (300 mg, white solid), yield: 62.6%.

MS m/z(ESI): 744.0[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 744.0 [M+18]

第十一步The eleventh step (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl ]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇11j(300mg,0.41mmol)溶解於10mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,加入鄰二氯苯(600mg,0.41mmol)和鈀/碳(30mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應3小時。過濾反應液,用少量乙酸乙酯淋洗,減壓濃縮濾液,用矽膠管柱層析法以洗脫劑體系A純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[二氘代-(4-乙氧基-3-氟-苯基)甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇11(143mg,白色固體),產率:76.0%。[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy) 3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 11j (300 mg, 0.41 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol In a mixed solvent of (v: v = 1:1), o-dichlorobenzene (600 mg, 0.41 mmol) and palladium/carbon (30 mg, 10%) were added, and hydrogen was replaced three times for 3 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, rinsed with a small amount of ethyl acetate, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, column chromatography using silica gel A to the resulting residue was purified eluent system, to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[di-deutero-(4-ethoxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6, 8-Dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol 11 (143 mg, white solid), yield: 76.0%.

MS m/z(ESI): 474.1[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 474.1 [M+18]

1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ 7.49(d,1H),7.45-7.36(m,2H),7.00-6.88(m,3H),4.17(d,1H),4.08(q,2H),3.89-3.77(m,2H),3.73-3.54(m,4H),1.40(t,3H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.49 (d, 1H), 7.45-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.00-6.88 (m, 3H), 4.17 (d, 1H), 4.08 (q, 2H) ), 3.89-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.73 - 3.54 (m, 4H), 1.40 (t, 3H)

實施例12Example 12 (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl] -1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

第一步first step 2,2-二氟乙氧基苯2,2-difluoroethoxybenzene

氮氣保護下,將60%的NaH(10.2g,254.27mmol)和40mL DMF加入500mL反應瓶中,降溫至0℃,將2,2-二氟乙醇12a(23g,280.3mmol)溶解於40mL DMF中,向反應瓶中滴加,控溫0℃,4小時滴加完畢,升室溫,反應30分鐘,依次加入溴苯(39.92g,254.25mmol)的DMF(40mL)溶液和CuBr(0.35g,2.43mmol),加畢,升溫至160℃,攪拌反應16小時,降至室溫,過濾,濾餅用正己烷洗滌,向濾液中加入5%鹽酸(160mL),用正己烷(160mL×3)萃取,合併有機相,用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(50mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物2,2-二氟乙氧基苯12c(32.97g,黃色液體),產率:82.0%。Under nitrogen protection, 60% NaH (10.2g, 254.27mmol) and 40mL DMF were added to a 500mL reaction flask, cooled to 0 ° C, 2,2-difluoroethanol 12a (23g, 280.3mmol) was dissolved in 40mL DMF Add dropwise to the reaction flask, control the temperature at 0 ° C, complete the dropwise addition for 4 hours, raise the room temperature, react for 30 minutes, and then add bromobenzene (39.92 g, 254.25 mmol) in DMF (40 mL) and CuBr (0.35 g, 2.43mmol), after the addition, the temperature was raised to 160 ° C, the reaction was stirred for 16 hours, cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with n-hexane, and 5% hydrochloric acid (160 mL) was added to the filtrate, and n-hexane (160 mL×3) was used. The combined organic phases were washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50mL) and the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product ethoxy-2,2-difluoro-benzene 12c (32.97g , yellow liquid), yield: 82.0%.

第二步Second step 2-氯-5-溴-苯甲醯氯2-chloro-5-bromo-benzylguanidine chloride

氬氣保護下,將2-氯-5-溴-苯甲酸(35g,148.6mmol)溶於甲苯(230mL)中,於室溫加入DMF(0.5mL),降溫至0℃,滴加氯化亞碸(44g,372mmol),滴加完畢,升溫至100℃,反應5小時,減壓濃縮得標題產物2-氯-5-溴-苯甲醯氯12n(35.5g,淡黃色油狀物),產率:94.0%。2-Chloro-5-bromo-benzoic acid (35 g, 148.6 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (230 mL) under argon, and DMF (0.5 mL) was added at room temperature, and then cooled to 0 ° C.碸(44g, 372mmol), after the dropwise addition, the mixture was warmed to 100 ° C, and the reaction was carried out for 5 hours, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product 2-chloro-5-bromo-benzopyridinium chloride 12n (35.5 g, pale yellow oil). Yield: 94.0%.

第三步third step (5-溴-2-氯苯基)(4-二氟乙氧基苯基)甲酮(5-bromo-2-chlorophenyl)(4-difluoroethoxyphenyl)methanone

氬氣保護下,於室溫將2-氯-5-溴-苯甲醯氯12n(37.7g,148.6mmol)溶於350mL二氯甲烷,加入2,2-二氟乙氧基苯12c(25g,158.6mmol),攪拌溶解,降溫至0℃,分批加入三氯化鋁(19.1g,142.4mmol),加畢,控溫0℃,反應2小時,將反應液倒入300mL冰水中,攪拌30分鐘,分層,水層用二氯甲烷(100mL)萃取,合併有機層,依次加入甲醇(50mL)、二氯甲烷(100mL)和水(200mL),分層,有機相用飽和食鹽水(200mL)洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(5-溴-2-氯苯基)(4-二氟乙氧基苯基)甲酮12o(56g,黃色油狀物),產率:99.0%。2-Chloro-5-bromo-benzoguanidine chloride 12n (37.7 g, 148.6 mmol) was dissolved in 350 mL of dichloromethane at room temperature under the protection of argon, and 2,2-difluoroethoxybenzene 12c (25 g) was added. , 158.6mmol), stirred and dissolved, cooled to 0 ° C, added aluminum trichloride (19.1g, 142.4mmol) in portions, added, temperature control 0 ° C, reaction for 2 hours, the reaction solution was poured into 300mL ice water, stirred After 30 minutes, the layers were separated and evaporated with w~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 200 mL), dried combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (5-bromo-2-chlorophenyl) (4-fluoro-ethoxyphenyl) methanone 12o (56g , yellow oil), yield: 99.0%.

第四步the fourth step 4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯4-bromo-1-chloro-2-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene

氬氣保護下將(5-溴-2-氯苯基)(4-二氟乙氧基苯基)甲酮12o(55.7g,148.6mmol)溶解於400mL乙腈中,加入三乙基矽烷(46.54g,401.22mmol),降溫至0℃,緩慢滴甲三氟化硼乙醚(57g,401.22mmol),加畢,升溫至50℃,反應16小時,冷卻至室溫,加入200mL甲基第三丁基醚,滴加300mL飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液,分層,有機相用200mL飽和食鹽水洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,管柱層析得標題產物4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯12p(20 g,無色油狀物),產率:20.0%。(5-Bromo-2-chlorophenyl)(4-difluoroethoxyphenyl)methanone 12o (55.7 g, 148.6 mmol) was dissolved in 400 mL of acetonitrile under argon and triethyldecane was added (46.54). g, 401.22mmol), cooled to 0 ° C, slowly drip boron trifluoride etherate (57g, 401.22mmol), add, heat to 50 ° C, reaction for 16 hours, cooled to room temperature, add 200mL methyl third The ether was added dropwise, 300 mL of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, and the organic layer was washed with 200 mL of brine. 1-Chloro-2-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 12p (20 g, colourless oil), yield: 20.0%.

MS m/z(ESI): 362.0[M+1]MS m/z (ESI): 362.0 [M+1]

第五步the fifth step (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl] -6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

氬氣保護下,將4-溴-1-氯-2-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯12p(26.5g,73.3mmol)、甲基第三丁基醚(266mL)和正己烷(133mL)加入1L反應瓶中,攪拌均勻,降溫至-78℃,滴加2.4M正丁基鋰(52mL,124.6mmol),30分鐘滴加完畢,控溫-78℃攪拌50分鐘,滴加(3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-三(三甲基矽氧基)-6-(三甲基矽氧基甲基)四氫吡喃-2-酮2f(55g,117.3mmol)的甲基第三丁基醚和正己烷(60mL:30mL)的混合溶液,控溫-78℃,20分鐘滴加完畢,控溫-78℃,反應4小時,加入130 mL甲醇,攪拌20分鐘後,加入甲磺酸(25g,256.55mmol),升至室溫,反應16小時,向反應液中加入500 mL飽和碳酸氫鈉,攪拌1小時,分層,水相用甲基第三丁基醚(100mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,管柱層析(洗脫劑:二氯甲烷:甲醇=100:1至10:1)得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇12e(5g,淡黃色固體),收率10%。Under the protection of argon, 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 12p (26.5 g, 73.3 mmol), methyl Tributyl ether (266 mL) and n-hexane (133 mL) were added to a 1 L reaction flask, stirred well, and cooled to -78 ° C. 2.4 M n-butyllithium (52 mL, 124.6 mmol) was added dropwise, and the addition was completed in 30 minutes. Stir at -78 ° C for 50 minutes, add (3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 R )-3,4,5-tris(trimethyldecyloxy)-6-(trimethyldecyloxymethyl) a mixture of tetrahydropyran-2-one 2f (55 g, 117.3 mmol) of methyl tert-butyl ether and n-hexane (60 mL: 30 mL), temperature control -78 ° C, 20 minutes dropwise, control After reacting at -78 ° C for 4 hours, adding 130 mL of methanol, stirring for 20 minutes, adding methanesulfonic acid (25 g, 256.55 mmol), raising to room temperature, reacting for 16 hours, adding 500 mL of saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate to the reaction solution. After stirring for 1 hour, the layers were separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether (100 mL × 2). The organic phase was combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: dichloromethane: methanol = 100:1 to 10: 1) The title product (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]- Phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydro Pyran-3,4,5-triol 12e (5 g, pale yellow solid), yield 10%.

MS m/z(ESI): 492.46[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 492.46 [M+18]

第六步Step 6 (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4 -(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-(羥甲基)-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇12e(4g,8.43mmol)溶解於40mL二氯甲烷中,依次加入4-二甲胺基吡啶(103mg,0.84mmol),第三丁基二甲基氯矽烷(1.4 g,9.27mmol)和咪唑(1.72g,25.3 mmol),反應16小時。加入飽和碳酸氫鈉40mL,攪拌分層,有機層依次用0.1N鹽酸(20mL)和40mL飽和食鹽水洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮,得到標題產物(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇12f(4.96g,淡黃色固體),產率:100%。(2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl ]-6-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 12e (4g, 8.43mmol) was dissolved in 40mL of dichloromethane, then added 4-dimethyl Aminopyridine (103 mg, 0.84 mmol), tert-butyldimethylchloromethane (1.4 g, 9.27 mmol) and imidazole (1.72 g, 25.3 mmol) were reacted for 16 hours. 40mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate was added, stirring separated and the organic layer was washed successively with 0.1N hydrochloric acid (20mL) and washed with 40mL saturated aqueous sodium chloride, and the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(t-butyl(dimethyl)decyl)oxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2, 2-Difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 12f (4.96 g, pale yellow solid), yield: 100%.

第七步Seventh step [[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷[[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoro) Ethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane

將60%的氫化鈉(1.9g,47.21mmol)和15mL四氫呋喃加入100mL反應瓶,降溫至0℃,將(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-[(第三丁基(二甲基)矽烷基)氧甲基]-2-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-3,4,5-三醇12f(4.96g,8.43mmol)溶解於18mL四氫呋喃,滴加至反應體系中,控溫0℃,10分鐘滴加完畢,繼續攪拌30分鐘,滴加溴苄(7.21g,42.15mmol)的N,N-二甲基甲醯胺溶液(10mL),升室溫反應16小時,向反應液中依次加入200mL乙酸乙酯、飽和碳酸氫鈉溶液(70mL)和水(50mL),分層,有機相依次用0.01N鹽酸(60mL)和飽和食鹽水洗滌,合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷12g(7.25g,淡黃色液體),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。60% sodium hydride (1.9 g, 47.21 mmol) and 15 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added to a 100 mL reaction flask, and the temperature was lowered to 0 ° C. (2 S , 3 R , 4 S , 5 S , 6 R )-6-[(third Butyl (dimethyl)nonanyloxymethyl]-2-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2 -Methoxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol 12f (4.96g, 8.43mmol) was dissolved in 18mL of tetrahydrofuran, added dropwise to the reaction system, controlled temperature 0 ° C, 10 minutes after the completion of the addition, continue After stirring for 30 minutes, a solution of benzyl bromide (7.21 g, 42.15 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) was added dropwise, and the mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for 16 hours. Then, 200 mL of ethyl acetate and saturated were added to the reaction mixture. The sodium bicarbonate solution (70 mL) and water (50 mL) were evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. The product [[(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-) Fluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 12g (7.25g, Light yellow liquid), used directly in the next reaction without separation

第八步Eighth step [(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoro) Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲氧基]-第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷12g(4.10g,4.78mmol)溶解於30mL甲醇中,加入乙醯氯(51 μL,0.72mmol),反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用管柱層析純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇12h(1.23g,白色油狀物),產率:34.6%。[[(2 R ,3 R ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-) Fluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methoxy]-tert-butyl-dimethyl-decane 12g (4.10g, 4.78 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of methanol, and acetonitrile (51 μL, 0.72 mmol) was added and reacted for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography to give the title product [(2 R, 3 R, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6 [4-Chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 12h ( 1.23 g, white oil), Yield: 34.6%.

第九步Step 9 (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde

將草醯氯(0.18mL,2.16mmol)溶解於5mL二氯甲烷中,冷至-78℃,滴加3mL二甲亞碸(0.23mL,3.31mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應15分鐘,滴加10mL[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇12h(1.23g,1.66mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液,反應40分鐘,滴加三乙胺(1.2mL,8.31mmo1),室溫反應3小時。加入5mL 1M的鹽酸溶液,分液,水相用乙酸乙酯萃取(20mL×2),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛12i(1.10g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。The grass chloroform (0.18 mL, 2.16 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to -78 ° C, and 3 mL of dimethyl hydrazine (0.23 mL, 3.31 mmol) in dichloromethane was added dropwise. Add 10 mL [(2 R , 3 R , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-) a solution of fluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol in 12h (1.23 g, 1.66 mmol) in dichloromethane for 40 min. Triethylamine (1.2 mL, 8.31 mmol) was added and allowed to react at room temperature for 3 hours. 5mL 1M hydrochloric acid solution was added, and liquid separation, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (20mL × 2), organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title product (2 S, 3 S, 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl] Phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 12i (1.10 g, yellow oil) was used in the next step without isolation.

第十步Step 10 (2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde

將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛12i(1.10g,1.48mmol)溶解於20mL 1,4-二噁烷中,加入2.5mL 37%的甲醛溶液,滴加4mL 2.9M的氫氧化鈉溶液,於70℃反應25小時。減壓濃縮反應液,加入20mL水,加入10mL飽和氯化鈉溶液,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,得到標題產物(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛12j(1.09g,黃色油狀物),不經分離直接用於下一步反應。(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoro) Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 12i (1.10 g, 1.48 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of 1,4-dioxane, and 2.5 mL was added. A 37% formaldehyde solution was added dropwise with 4 mL of a 2.9 M sodium hydroxide solution, and reacted at 70 ° C for 25 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 12j (1.09 g, yellow oil), used directly without isolation One step reaction.

第十一步The eleventh step [(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol

將(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-甲醛12j(1.09g,1.42mmol)溶解於30 mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:2)的混合溶劑中,分批加入硼氫化鈉(108mg,2.83mmol),反應30分鐘。加入20mL水,加入30mL水,用乙酸乙酯萃取(30mL×3),有機相用飽和氯化鈉溶液洗滌(30mL),合併有機相,無水硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾,減壓濃縮濾液,用管柱層析純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇12k(293mg,黃色油狀物),產率:27.0%。(2 S , 3 S , 4 S , 5 R , 6 S )-3,4,5-tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoro) Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carbaldehyde 12j (1.09 g, 1.42 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol In a mixed solvent of (v: v = 1: 2), sodium borohydride (108 mg, 2.83 mmol) was added portionwise, and the mixture was reacted for 30 minutes. After adding 20 mL of water, adding 30 mL of water, and extracting with ethyl acetate (30 mL × 3), the organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (30 mL). The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography to give the title product [(3 S, 4 S, 5 R, 6 S) -3,4,5- three-benzyloxy-6- [4-chloro-3 - [[4- (2,2-Difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 12k (293mg, yellow Oil), yield: 27.0%.

第十二步Step 12 [(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoro) Oxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol

將[(3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-三苄氧基-6-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-2-(羥甲基)-6-甲氧基-四氫吡喃-2-基]甲醇12k(293mg,0.38mmol)溶解於10 mL二氯甲烷中,滴加0.1mL三氟乙酸,反應1小時。減壓濃縮反應液,用管柱層析純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇12m(76mg,白色固體),產率:27.6%。[(3 S ,4 S ,5 R ,6 S )-3,4,5-Tribenzyloxy-6-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy) Phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]methanol 12k (293 mg, 0.38 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL of dichloromethane The reaction was carried out for 1 hour by dropwise addition of 0.1 mL of trifluoroacetic acid. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography to give the title product [(1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -2,3,4- three benzyloxy-5- [4-Chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1 -Based methanol 12 m (76 mg, white solid), yield: 27.6%.

第十三步Step 13 (1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2,2-difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzene 1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol

將[(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-2,3,4-三苄氧基-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-1-基]甲醇12m(76mg,0.10mmol)溶解於10mL四氫呋喃和甲醇(v:v=1:1)的混合溶劑中,依次加入鄰二氯苯(103μL,0.9mmol)和鈀/碳(180mg,10%),氫氣置換三次,反應2小時。過濾反應液,減壓濃縮濾液,用管柱層析純化純化所得殘餘物,得到標題產物(1S,2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-[4-氯-3-[[4-(2,2,2-二氟乙氧基)苯基]甲基]苯基]-1-(羥甲基)-6,8-二氧雜雙環並[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇12(17 mg,淺黃色固體,產率:34.0%)。[(1 S , 2 S , 3 S , 4 R , 5 S )-2,3,4-Tribenzyloxy-5-[4-chloro-3-[[4-(2,2-difluoro) Ethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-1-yl]methanol 12m (76 mg, 0.10 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran and methanol ( In a mixed solvent of v:v = 1:1), o-dichlorobenzene (103 μL, 0.9 mmol) and palladium/carbon (180 mg, 10%) were successively added, and hydrogen was replaced three times for 2 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, purified by chromatography resulting residue was purified by column to give the title product (1 S, 2 S, 3 S, 4 R, 5 S) -5- [4- chloro-3- [ [4-(2,2,2-Difluoroethoxy)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane -2,3,4-triol 12 (17 mg, pale yellow solid, yield: 34.0%).

MS m/z(ESI): 490.24[M+18]MS m/z (ESI): 490.24 [M+18]

1H NMR(400 MHz,CD3OD): δ 7.48-7.49(m,1H),7.37-7.39(m,2H),7.15-7.17(d,2H),6.88-6.91(d,2H),6.02-6.29(ddt,1H),4.23-4.24(d,1H),4.20-4.21(d,1H),4.16-4.17(d,1H),4.08(s,2H),3.78-3.88(m,2H),3.67-3.72(m,2H),3.55-3.57(m,2H) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ 7.48-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.15-7.17 (d, 2H), 6.88-6.91 (d, 2H), 6.02 -6.29(ddt,1H),4.23-4.24(d,1H), 4.20-4.21(d,1H),4.16-4.17(d,1H),4.08(s,2H),3.78-3.88(m,2H) , 3.67-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.57 (m, 2H)

測試例:Test case: SGLT1和SGLT2活性測定SGLT1 and SGLT2 activity assay

以下方法可用來測定本發明化合物對SGLT1和SGLT2的抑制活性。實驗方法簡述如下:在96孔板中接種SGLT1或SGLT2瞬轉株(根據現有文獻“Diabetes,57,1723-1729,2008”製備而得,其中SGLT1和SGLT2的cDNA購買於Origene公司),細胞密度為1至1.5x104。細胞在37℃,5%CO2條件下培養48小時後,用200μL無鈉緩衝液洗兩次;在孔中加入90μL含不同濃度待測化合物的含鈉緩衝液,每個待測化合物相應濃度做3個重複孔。化合物在37℃條件下孵育15分鐘後,在96孔板每孔加入10μL共0.1μCi[14C]Methyl α-D-glucopyranoside(甲基α-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷)。37℃孵育2小時後棄上清,用預冷的無鈉緩衝液洗細胞兩次後,用100μL 200 mM NaOH溶解細胞,加入100μL閃爍液,混勻。用液閃儀對14C進行定量檢測。The following method can be used to determine the inhibitory activity of the compounds of the invention against SGLT1 and SGLT2 . The experimental methods are briefly described as follows: SGLT1 or SGLT2 transient transfectants were inoculated in 96-well plates (prepared according to the existing literature "Diabetes, 57, 1723-1729, 2008", in which the cDNAs of SGLT1 and SGLT2 were purchased from Origene), cells The density is from 1 to 1.5x10 4 . The cells were cultured at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 for 48 hours, and then washed twice with 200 μL of sodium-free buffer; 90 μL of sodium-containing buffer containing different concentrations of the test compound was added to the well, and the corresponding concentration of each test compound was Make 3 repeating holes. After incubating the compound for 15 minutes at 37 ° C, 10 μL of a total of 0.1 μCi of [ 14 C]Methyl α-D-glucopyranoside (methyl α-D-glucopyranoside) was added to each well of a 96-well plate. After incubating for 2 hours at 37 ° C, the supernatant was discarded, and the cells were washed twice with pre-cooled sodium-free buffer, and the cells were lysed with 100 μL of 200 mM NaOH, and 100 μL of scintillation fluid was added thereto, followed by mixing. The 14 C was quantitatively detected by a liquid scintillation meter.

化合物的IC50值可以藉由不同濃度下的凝集率計算得到。IC 50 values for compounds may be obtained by aggregation rate calculated at different concentrations.

結論:本發明化合物對SGLT2的選擇性高,對SGLT2具有明顯的抑制作用。Conclusion: The compounds of the present invention have high selectivity to SGLT2 and have significant inhibitory effects on SGLT2.

降血糖作用的初步評價Preliminary evaluation of hypoglycemic effect 1. 研究目的Research purpose

觀察受試化合物對糖負荷小鼠血糖值的影響,使用血糖儀對給藥給糖2小時內不同時刻小鼠尾部採血中含糖量進行測定並加以分析,初步評價其在體內的降血糖作用。The effects of test compounds on the blood glucose level of glucose-loaded mice were observed. The glucose content in the tail of the mice at different times within 2 hours after the administration of sugar was measured and analyzed by blood glucose meter, and the hypoglycemic effect in vivo was evaluated. .

2. 受試化合物2. Test compound

實施例1、實施例2、實施例4、實施例5、實施例6、實施例7和實施例8化合物Example 1, Example 2, Example 4, Example 5, Example 6, Example 7, and Example 8 compound

3. 試驗動物3. Test animals

健康ICR小鼠(體重20至24 g)56隻,雌性28隻、雄性28隻,購自上海西普爾-必凱實驗動物有限公司,動物生產許可證號:SCXK(滬)2008-0016。Healthy ICR mice (body weight 20 to 24 g) 56, 28 females and 28 males were purchased from Shanghai Xipuer-Beikai Experimental Animal Co., Ltd., animal production license number: SCXK (Shanghai) 2008-0016.

4.藥物配製4. Drug preparation

稱取適量樣品加水(水源為公司自產純淨水)分別配製成0.1mg/mL的水溶液(其中含有5%的DMSO用於助溶)。Weigh an appropriate amount of sample and add water (the water source is pure water produced by the company) to prepare an aqueous solution of 0.1 mg/mL (containing 5% DMSO for solubilization).

5. 試驗方法5. Test method

5.1 劑量設置5.1 Dose setting

給藥劑量分別為1mg/kg,對照(Blank)組給與水(均含有5%的DMSO)。The doses administered were 1 mg/kg, respectively, and the control (Blank) group was given water (both containing 5% DMSO).

5.2 給藥方法5.2 Administration method

灌胃給藥,給藥15分鐘後按4g/kg給與20%的葡萄糖溶液(每隻小鼠給與0.8mL)。The drug was administered by intragastric administration, and after 15 minutes of administration, a 20% glucose solution (0.8 mL per mouse) was administered at 4 g/kg.

5.3 血糖值的測定5.3 Determination of blood glucose levels

按劑量給藥,測定血糖值(-15分鐘)。The blood glucose level (-15 minutes) was measured by dosing.

給藥15分鐘後按4g/kg給與20%的葡萄糖溶液,並在0、15、30、45、60、120分鐘時使用羅氏羅康全血糖測定儀測定各小鼠的血糖值,並計算藥-時的曲線下面積(AUC)的下降率。After 15 minutes of administration, a 20% glucose solution was administered at 4 g/kg, and the blood glucose level of each mouse was measured at 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, and 120 minutes using a Roche Rocco whole blood glucose meter, and the drug was calculated. The rate of decline under the curve area (AUC).

6. 試驗結果:6. Test results:

結論:本發明化合物在給藥15分鐘後,血糖明顯下降。Conclusion: The compounds of the invention showed a significant decrease in blood glucose after 15 minutes of administration.

Claims (18)

 一種通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體: 其中:環A選自芳基或雜芳基,其中芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自可以獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代;R1、R2、R3或R4各自獨立地選自氫原子、鹵素、氰基、羥基、胺基、烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中該烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立地視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷基、烷氧基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;或者,R2和R3可以與相連接的苯基稠合成一個環,這個環視需要地為環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立地視需要地被一個或多個選自鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;條件是,當環A為苯基,R2、R3和R4為氫原子,R1選自氫原子、C1-4烷基、F、Cl、氰基或-OR10時,環A不能被一個選自C1-4烷基、F、Cl、氰基、羥基、-OR11、F取代的C1-2烷基、-S(O)2R11、C3-6環烷基,含1-2個N、O或S的C5-6飽和雜環基的取代基所取代;R5和R6各自獨立地選自氫原子或氘原子;R7選自氫原子、氘原子、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基可以各自獨立地視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、烷基、鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷氧基、環烷基、環烷氧基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;R8或R9各自獨立選自氫原子、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立地視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自烷基、鹵素、羥基、胺基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;或者,R8或R9與相連接的氮原子形成雜環基,其中該雜環基內含有一個或多個N、O或S(O)m雜原子,並且該雜環基視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自烷基、鹵素、羥基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、羧酸或羧酸酯的取代基所取代;R10為C1-4烷基;R11選自C1-4烷基、;且m為0、1或2。A compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof: Wherein: Ring A is selected from aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each of the aryl or heteroaryl is independently further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle. Base, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR Substituted by a substituent of 8 R 9 wherein each of the alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl or heteroaryl groups may be further optionally, if desired, further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, Alkynyl, nitro, cyano, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R Substituted with a substituent of 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 ; each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halogen, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkyl group, and an alkyl group. An oxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein the alkyl group, alkoxy group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group or heteroaryl group are each independently further optionally one by one Or substituted with a plurality of substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; or , R 2 and R 3 may be fused to a phenyl group to form a ring which is optionally a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or The heteroaryl groups are each independently optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, amine, alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl. Substituting a substituent of a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; provided that when ring A is a phenyl group, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are a hydrogen atom, and R 1 is selected from a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl group, F , Cl, cyano or -OR 10 when the ring a can be selected from a C 1-4 alkyl, F., Cl, cyano, hydroxy, -OR 11, F a C 1-2 substituted alkyl, -S (O) 2 R 11 , C 3-6 cycloalkyl, substituted with a substituent of 1-2 N, O or S C 5-6 saturated heterocyclic groups; R 5 and R 6 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; R 7 is selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein the alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or The heteroaryl groups may each independently be further optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an alkyl group, and a halogen. Substituted by a substituent of a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a cycloalkoxy group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; R 8 or R 9 are each independently selected From a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein the alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group or heteroaryl group are each independently further optionally one by one Or substituted with a plurality of substituents selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, a halogen, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid ester; or, R 8 Or R 9 forms a heterocyclic group with a nitrogen atom to which the ring is bonded, wherein the heterocyclic group contains one or more N, O or S(O) m heteroatoms, and the heterocyclic group is further optionally one or more Substituted by a substituent selected from alkyl, halo, hydroxy, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid; R 10 is C 1-4 alkyl ; R 11 is selected from C 1-4 alkyl, ; and m is 0, 1, or 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中包括通式(II)所示的化合物或其可藥用的鹽: a compound represented by the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof according to the first aspect of the invention, which comprises a compound of the formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof salt: 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為芳基,其中芳基視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代。A compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof as described in claim 1, wherein the ring A is an aryl group, wherein the aryl group is further further optionally Or a plurality selected from halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O)R 7 , —C(O)OR 7 , —NR 8 R 9 or —C(O)NR 8 R 9 , wherein the alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, heterocyclic group, aryl group or heteroaryl group are each independently required Further one or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O Substituting a substituent of R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 . 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:R2、R3或R4各自獨立地為氫原子;且R1為鹵素。a compound represented by the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof as described in claim 3, wherein: R 2 , R 3 or R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom; And R 1 is a halogen. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為苯基,其中苯基視需要地進一步被1至5個選自鹵素或-OR7的取代基所取代;R7為烷基,其中所述的烷基可以進一步被1至3個選自氘原子、鹵素、烷氧基或環烷氧基的取代基所取代。A compound represented by the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the ring A is a phenyl group, wherein the phenyl group is further further 1 as needed Substituted to 5 substituents selected from halogen or -OR 7 ; R 7 is alkyl, wherein the alkyl group may be further 1 to 3 selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkoxy group or a cycloalkoxy group. Substituted by a substituent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A為雜芳基,其中雜芳基可以視需要地被一個或多個選自鹵素、烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9,其中該烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基或雜芳基各自獨立視需要地進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子、鹵素、烯基、炔基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、環烷基、-OR7、-S(O)mR7、-C(O)R7、-C(O)OR7、-NR8R9或-C(O)NR8R9的取代基所取代。A compound represented by the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the ring A is a heteroaryl group, wherein the heteroaryl group may be optionally One or more selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C(O R 7 , —C(O)OR 7 , —NR 8 R 9 or —C(O)NR 8 R 9 , wherein the alkyl group, the cycloalkyl group, the heterocyclic group, the aryl group or the heteroaryl group are each independently Desirably further selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a halogen, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, -OR 7 , -S(O) m R 7 , -C Substituting (O) a substituent of R 7 , -C(O)OR 7 , -NR 8 R 9 or -C(O)NR 8 R 9 . 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:R2、R3或R4各自獨立地為氫原子;R1為鹵素。a compound represented by the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof as described in claim 6 wherein R 2 , R 3 or R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom; R 1 is a halogen. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中環A為或噻吩基。a compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof as described in claim 6 of the patent application, wherein the ring A is Or thienyl. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任何一項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中:環A視需要地被一個或多個選自鹵素或-OR7的取代基所取代;條件是,當環A被一個OR7的取代基所取代,其中R7為C1-4烷基時,則環A一定同時被一個或多個鹵素所取代。The compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the ring A is optionally one or more Substituted by a substituent selected from halogen or -OR 7 ; provided that when ring A is substituted with a substituent of OR 7 wherein R 7 is C 1-4 alkyl, then ring A must be simultaneously Replaced by multiple halogens. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任何一項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中R5或R6為氘原子。The compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein R 5 or R 6 is a halogen atom. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任何一項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中R7為烷基,該烷基進一步被一個或多個選自氘原子的取代基所取代。The compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein R 7 is an alkyl group, the alkyl group further Substituted by one or more substituents selected from ruthenium atoms. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任何一項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物、其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,其中該化合物選自: The compound of the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 一種製備申請專利範圍第1項所述的通式(I)所示化合物的方法,該方法包括: 將通式(IA)化合物轉化為通式(IB)化合物; 將通式(IB)化合物進一步脫去保護基得到通式(I)化合物;其中:R1至R6和環A的定義如申請專利範圍第1項中所述;X,Y為羥基保護基團。A method for preparing a compound of the formula (I) according to the first aspect of the patent application, the method comprising: Converting a compound of formula (IA) to a compound of formula (IB); Further deprotecting the compound of formula (IB) gives a compound of formula (I); wherein: R 1 to R 6 and ring A are as defined in claim 1; X, Y is a hydroxy protecting group group. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的方法,其中,X,Y為烷基或苄基。The method of claim 13, wherein X, Y is an alkyl group or a benzyl group. 一種醫藥組成物,其包括治療有效劑量的申請專利範圍第1至12項中任何一項所述的化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體及可藥用的載體。A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 一種申請專利範圍第1至12項中任何一項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,或申請專利範圍第15項所述的醫藥組成物的用途,其係用在製備鈉依賴性葡糖轉運蛋白抑制劑。A compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or a pharmaceutical product according to claim 15 The use of a composition for the preparation of a sodium-dependent glucose transporter inhibitor. 一種申請專利範圍第1至12項中任何一項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,或申請專利範圍第15項所述的醫藥組成物的用途,其係用在製備用於治療或者延緩下列疾病的發展或發作的藥物,其中該疾病選自糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓。A compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or a pharmaceutical product according to claim 15 The use of a composition for the preparation of a medicament for treating or delaying the development or onset of a disease selected from the group consisting of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia Hyperinsulinemia, elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, X syndrome, diabetic complications or atherosclerosis or hypertension. 如申請專利範圍第1至12項中任何一項所述的通式(I)所示的化合物或其可藥用的鹽或其立體異構體,或如申請專利範圍第15項所述的醫藥組成物,其作為治療或者延緩下列疾病的發展或發作的藥物,其中該疾病選自糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病、糖尿病性神經病、糖尿病性腎病、胰島素抗性、高血糖、高胰島素血症、脂肪酸或甘油的升高的水準、高脂血症、肥胖症、高甘油三酯血症、X綜合症、糖尿病併發症或動脈粥樣硬化或高血壓。The compound of the formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or as described in claim 15 A pharmaceutical composition for treating or delaying the development or onset of a disease selected from the group consisting of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, Elevated levels of fatty acids or glycerol, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, X syndrome, diabetic complications, or atherosclerosis or hypertension.
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