TW201249309A - Hinge structure - Google Patents

Hinge structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201249309A
TW201249309A TW100118579A TW100118579A TW201249309A TW 201249309 A TW201249309 A TW 201249309A TW 100118579 A TW100118579 A TW 100118579A TW 100118579 A TW100118579 A TW 100118579A TW 201249309 A TW201249309 A TW 201249309A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
base
hole
guiding
hinge structure
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TW100118579A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI411381B (en
Inventor
guo-feng Zhang
zhen-hao Wu
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Jarllytec Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100118579A priority Critical patent/TW201249309A/en
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Publication of TWI411381B publication Critical patent/TWI411381B/zh

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a hinge structure which is composed of a base, at least one linking mechanism, one bearing base, and one guiding mechanism. As the bearing base rotates to proceed upward opening corresponding to the base, the guiding component of the guiding mechanism moves upward along the guiding wall of the fixed part, so that the bearing base moves outward. A non-parallel four bar linkage mechanism constituted by the first, second, and third axle of the linking mechanism and the base produces linking movement at the same time, so that the bearing base moves upward and outward while rotating. The hinge structure can thereby successfully open and close without the bottom edge of the sidewall of the front case cover clashing the top edge of the sidewall of the back case cover.

Description

201249309 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本案係有關-種鉸鏈結構,尤指一種具有 鉸鏈結構。 盈CT功月fa之 【先前技術】 邱署掀蓋之消電子產品,例如可攜式電腦係將主體 並藉由鉸鏈與上半部之蓋體部連結,使蓋體部相 為之掀開或蓋合。而掀蓋的作用大抵是將按鍵: =幕=,以避免按鍵之誤觸,或對顯示螢幕形成保護作用.,。 因此,鉸鏈亦為決定上述產品良窳之一大要因。 技的日新月異的快速發展,已有業者將電腦 ίί整合成::種—體成型(Al1 ln 〇ne,簡稱AI。)電腦,該AIO電 ,以供一液晶顯示模組之定位與外 腦前方的前蓋開設一矩形開 f而該液晶顯示模組後方則配置及固設主機板:'硬 置 ,二再=背蓋與前蓋對接,即形成—Al。電腦。最後將一包含 ,座之支架結合於背蓋,即可將該A|〇電腦站立於桌面使用 4,該AIO電驗她上與—般液晶顯示^綠,但 例如鍵盤、職連接後’即與—般桌上型 能全^ 且無電腦主機佔用空間的優點 ^刀n王相同 因此,前述AIO電腦與桌上型電腦或 ,維修或擴充升級的需求。該A|〇電腦的拆解電係先將支= =工置,使液晶顯示模組鄰接於桌面 分離後,以便前蓋_零件進行祕 =因=的 甚至造成毀損,鱗修人員錢財賴病縣,嚴重者 基於則述刖、背蓋拆解的缺失,另有業 — 接位置設置鉸鏈,希冀提供前、背蓋具有掀_蓋“== 3 201249309 便進打維修或擴充升級時,係將背蓋擺放於桌面,並藉 使具有液晶顯示模組的前蓋相對於背蓋可為之掀開或蓋合僻 免造成液晶顯稍組的面減桌面接觸齡。此舉秋 ί液ίΐ示!毀損的效果,但傳統的鉸鏈在進行前蓋掀開: 時’因刖、#盍的相鄰側壁為密接型態,以致 觸側壁頂緣,並造成碰撞的情況發生,而無法:: Τϊ=】誠為美中不足之處’並為業者極待克服之難題。 兹中本ίΐί目的在於提供一種鉸鏈結構,其於掀開或蓋合的過 私中’不致讓殼體之前蓋的側壁底緣碰撞背蓋 以順利地進行_或蓋合動作。 ^⑽ 結構為述之目的’本案所採取之技術手段係提供一種鉸鏈 一基座,其平行且軸向開設一對第一、第二下軸孔; 一軸接座,其軸向開設一上軸孔; 碰it—軸機構,其係設於該基座及祕座至少-側,各連 笛_ 第―、第二、第三軸桿’該第三軸桿具有一第-、 左;、第三桿孔,第―、第二軸桿之下端各以—第―、第二下軸 銷樞设於第-、第二下減,而第―、第二轉之上端各以 二銷樞設於該第三軸桿的第―、第二桿孔,且第三軸 干的第二桿n第三上㈣樞設於該上轴孔; -彈性構件’其兩端分職接_基麟段與連動;以 及 邊:ί引機構’其包含一設於轴接座之導引件及一設於基座侧 疋件細定件具有—導㈣’且該導引件與蚊件之導 引壁相鄰設置; V當軸接座相對於基座進行向上掀開的旋轉運動時,該導引件 化者固耕之料壁上移,使軸接座往外移動,同時,該第一、 201249309 第二、第三軸桿及基座構成之非平行四連桿麟產生連動作用, 使得軸接座於旋轉的同時同步上移及往外移動。 ^以’經由本案前述實施例的實施,其所增益的功效在於, 對於背體:平放於桌面’並將具有液晶顯示模組的前蓋相 么==同時’藉由前蓋與軸接座相對於基座進行向ΐ 件;=件之,上移,使軸接座 往用,使得軸接座於旋轉的同時同步上移及 :順利地進行掀開或蓋合動作,堪稱同類物品 圖1 ϋ案之具體技術内容,首先請參閱圖式,其中, 之立^分解圖、,圖3 賴,® 2為本驗鏈機構與殼體 連動機構、轴接座盥導動侧’圖7為本案基座、 【實施方式】 機構第二實施例組立後之立體圖。 如圖1至圖2所示,基太μ ^ 1,至少-連動機構2 —轴接座3 ^之^鍵結構係由一一基座 基座i為一長條體3 ’及了導弓丨機構4所組成。 1的適當位置,例如後端;:一背盍52的底壁頂面。該基座 ”、12 ;射至少-軸對第一、第二下轴孔 面’例如第一下軸孔11前方相對下端與基座1的鄰接 13’且該下定轉211容置於下二又下疋位榫211與下定位槽 構2相對於_ j之旋轉角度。疋位槽13内,用以界定該連動機 為增加前述第一、第二^ 耐磨效果,是以,該第—、/孔11、12與連動機構2鄰接面之 弟一下軸孔11、12與後敘第一、第二 201249309 轴桿21、22之鄰接面分別固設一耐磨環14,各财磨環14周緣突 伸-卡榫14i,以便插接於第一、第二下轴孔”、12周圍預設之 ,槽15内’其令設於前述下定位槽13周圍的耐磨環14對應該下 定位槽13之上、下端分別延伸一帶有擋片143的支臂Μ?,以避 ί,ίί位槽13之上、下端被連賴構2之下定铸211反覆撞擊 白4:固向延伸一底板16,該底板16後端縱 、,該底板16底_設複數個接孔(因投 :角度關係未不)’以便以螺絲將基座彳_於背蓋52的底壁頂 連二;:===3至少一側。各 一:一、第二下軸銷231、232各自枢設於^座,:第土端 二第—、第二上軸銷233、234各自樞設於 ,一軸才干24-端之第一、第二桿孔241、2似 後敘轴接座3之上軸孔31,使該等軸桿21、22、2^ 加=1所示’該基座1左、右側相對設置一連動 銷231〜234之自由端套接 冓強f。其中各軸 231〜234不致轴向 =36 ’列如,,使各軸銷 桿孔241、242。 第—下轴孔11、12和第一、第二 侷限2『軸=長21、22的長度不同,例如但不 一軸桿21、第二轴桿22、基座j j。如此,該第 非平行四連桿機構。此兴 —軸梓24本質上形成一種 提供後敘轴接座3上移;往外移動鏈結構進行掀開時,可 201249309 此外,該設於下定讀 軸桿21朝向下定位槽13伸出一^轴^例如但不触於第一 容置於下定_ 13 β榫211 ’該下定位榫211 疋位槽34,且該上定位榫244容置疋=244與-上 該軸^ 3相對於第三轴桿24之旋轉角度。㈢内 ’用以界定 再者’該連動機構2與某庙 又 簧,以便後敘導引機構4^弓丨#1 又有一雜構件%,例如彈 壁421縱向位移。=^彈導菩引^能夠沿著固定件42之導引 對設置之兩凸耳17間的固:銷171 : j於基座1前段頂面相 24之第-桿孔241 帛另端則連接於兩第三軸桿 的第一上轴銷233 ;其中哕坌, 233於兩第三軸桿24間套接兩第—姆2 -上軸銷 進一步套接一連接片27 一端,而該 第轴核26間 動而形成蓄能或釋能。 連接片27的旋轉運 =進者’該樞設於兩第三軸桿24之第二桿孔^ 产:f銷234套接-與基座1等寬之第二軸環28,且今第接2 % 28寬度等於兩第一軸環托加上連接片27的總寬度該第二軸 —轴接座3係結合於一前蓋51頂壁底面,該轴接座又 —上軸孔31,另將—第三上轴銷23 =開设 孔祕,並槐設於上轴孔31,以便通過該 使該軸接座3㈣連域構2產 轉動作’ ,。其中,為增加前述上軸孔31與連動機= 動的動 3 i該上軸孔31與第三軸桿24之鄰接面固設-耐磨環3^ 耐磨環32周緣突伸-卡榫321,以便插接於上袖孔^各 内。此外,該軸接座3徑向周緣開設一槽圍= 而該第三储24後端之上定位榫244容置於該上定位槽=34。 此外’該軸接座3頂面側向延伸一頂板%,該頂板35向下 201249309 縱向設置-導引件41。其中,該頂板35頂面贼複數個接孔%, 以便以螺絲將軸接座3鎖固於前蓋51的頂壁底面。 導引機構4係由-導引件41及-固定件42所組成, 件41與固定件42之導引壁421係平行且相鄰設置,例如該 件41可-體或分離設於該轴接座3之頂板35 一側,而固定 則可-體或分離設於該基座】之底板16 一側,且固定件4 弓丨壁421鄰接於該導引件41,而使得該導引件41及固定件犯 形成相鄰設置。而為降低該導引件41與導引壁421的摩捧 Γ置如SI所二’該導引件41底緣具有一嶋起端面411 面411或滚輪412能夠隨著導引件=轉 • 之導引壁421縱向位移,而將導引件μ往二 -:俨2广l生向外移動的動作,且該軸接座3亦同時帶動第 斤構成之非平行四連桿機構產生連動。 如A丨Ξ 將Hi對较鍵結構裝設於一電子產品,例 前蓋51及-背蓋電腦具有一殼體5 ’該殼體係由-主機板、硬碟機及,晶顯示模組,而 之基座1及轴接座3分別裳設;而本案一對鉸鏈結構 及底壁頂面,使該前、背盖51、52後端之頂壁底面 如圖3所示之密接型態。、52的相鄰側壁511、521可形成 後,接著或擴充升級’首先將其支架拆除 朝上。如圖^ 上,使包括液晶顯示模組之前蓋51 22 ^21 ^ 第-、第二下軸孔,"第-下軸銷231、2災樞接於基座1之 -、⑽二1 二…第二上軸銷 之第一、第二桿孔241、242;而該 8 201249309 座3之上軸孔3f 第:上:銷235柩接於軸接 _呈平行狀態,且第導引壁 第三轴桿21、24之下t 型態;而第一、 槽13、34之底端。疋位榫211、244分別位於下、上定位 裝置(習知,未抑二= 方之扣接 開時,該軸接座3及導引件41隨著不’將前盖51往上掀 並拉動第三軸桿24,使該對第一遺第順日f十方向旋轉’ 第二下域卻、232為支點亦同步第一、 構件25形成拉伸之蓄能狀態;此時,該導:疋並將彈性 ^接座3 —_外推,使得軸tf/l1 生 ^接座3亦同時帶動第三轴桿24往外移動^動由的第動作笛且該 第二軸桿21、22、24及基座]所構成曰第一、 前蓋51的側壁底緣觸及背蓋52的側壁2動的仃程,而不致讓 如圖6所示’係將前蓋51持續向上掀開 上移及往外移動的動作,直到第一 接座3繼續 ^51掀開至預設角度’以便進行電子零件的維=擴 ^轉,並藉由彈性構件25之釋能,而拉動前^ :令 復Η吏則蓋51的侧壁底緣與背蓋&的側壁頂緣形 201249309 成圖4所示之密接型態。 本案所揭示者’乃較佳實施例之—種,舉 飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟f該項技藝之人m更^ 俱不脫本案之專_齡。 μ於推知者’ 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本案鉸鏈機構之立體分解圖。 圖2為本案鉸鏈機構與殼體之立體分解圖。 圖3為本案鉸鏈機構裝設於殼體内之立體圖。 圖4至圖6為本案殼體掀開時鉸鏈結構之動作圖。 圖7為本案基座、連桿機構、軸接座與導引機構苐二實施例組立 後之立體圖。 、’ 【主要元件符號說明】 基座1 第二下軸孔12 耐磨環14 支臂142 榫槽15 凸耳17 連動機構2 下定位榫211 第一下軸銷231 第一上軸銷233 第三上軸銷235 第三軸桿24 第二桿孔242 上定位榫244 第一軸環26 第二轴環28 第一下軸孔11 下定位槽13 卡榫141 擋片143 底板16 固定銷171 第一軸桿21 第二軸桿22 第二下軸銷232 第二上軸銷234 端封件236 第一桿孔241 第三桿孔243 彈性構件25 連接片27 201249309 軸接座3 上軸孔31 对磨環32 卡榫321 榫槽33 上定位槽34 頂板35 接孔36 導引機構4 導引件41 圓弧突起端面411 滾輪412 固定件42 導引壁421 殼體5 前蓋51 側壁511 背蓋52 側壁521201249309 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a hinge structure, and more particularly to a hinge structure.盈 功 功 功 [ 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 Or cover. The function of the cover is to press the button: = screen = to avoid the touch of the button, or to protect the display screen. Therefore, the hinge is also a major factor in determining the quality of the above products. The rapid development of technology, the existing industry has integrated the computer ίί:: seed-body molding (Al1 ln 〇ne, referred to as AI.) computer, the AIO power, for the positioning of a liquid crystal display module and the front of the brain The front cover is provided with a rectangular opening f and the rear of the liquid crystal display module is configured and fixed to the main board: 'hard set, two times=the back cover is docked with the front cover, that is, the Al is formed. computer. Finally, a bracket containing the seat is combined with the back cover, and the A|〇 computer can be used on the desktop to use 4, and the AIO check is on the LCD with the general LCD display, but for example, after the keyboard and the job connection, With the general-purpose desktop type and the advantages of no computer host space, the knife is the same as the king, so the aforementioned AIO computer and desktop computer, maintenance or expansion upgrade requirements. The A|〇 computer's disassembling electric system first will support the == working, so that the liquid crystal display module is separated from the desktop, so that the front cover _ parts can be secretly caused by the damage = even the damage caused by the scale repair personnel In the county, the serious ones are based on the lack of dismantling and dismantling of the back cover, and another industry - the position is set to the hinge, and the hope that the front and back covers have the 掀 _ cover "== 3 201249309 will be repaired or upgraded. The back cover is placed on the table top, and the front cover with the liquid crystal display module can be opened or covered with respect to the back cover to avoid the surface of the liquid crystal display group minus the desktop contact age. ΐ !! The effect of damage, but the traditional hinge is opened when the front cover is opened: When the adjacent side walls of the 盍, #盍 are in close contact type, so that the top edge of the side wall is touched, and the collision occurs, and cannot be: : Τϊ =] is a flaw in the US' and it is a problem that the industry has to overcome. The purpose of this article is to provide a hinge structure that does not allow the side wall of the front cover of the case to be opened or closed. The bottom edge collides with the back cover to smoothly perform the _ or cover action. ^(10) The structure is for the purpose of the description 'the technical means adopted in the present invention is to provide a hinge-base, which is parallel and axially open a pair of first and second lower shaft holes; a shaft socket, which axially opens an upper shaft hole; Touching the it-axis mechanism, which is disposed at least on the side of the base and the secret seat, each flute _ first, second, third shaft 'the third shaft has a first -, left; third The rod hole, the lower end of the first and second shafts are respectively pivoted by the first and second lower shaft pins at the first and second lower ends, and the upper ends of the first and second rotations are respectively pivoted by the two pins. The first and second rod holes of the third shaft, and the third rod of the third shaft n are third (four) pivoted on the upper shaft hole; - the elastic member's two ends are separated from each other And the interlocking mechanism; and the side: the guiding mechanism includes a guiding member disposed on the shaft socket and a guiding member disposed on the base side having a guide (four)' and guiding the guiding member and the mosquito member The wall is adjacently disposed; V. when the shaft joint is rotated upwardly relative to the base, the wall of the guide member is moved up, and the shaft joint is moved outward, and at the same time, the first 2 01249309 The non-parallel four-linker formed by the second and third shafts and the base generates a coupling action, so that the shaft socket moves synchronously up and outward while rotating. ^ By the implementation of the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, The effect of the gain is: for the back body: flat on the tabletop 'and will have the front cover phase of the liquid crystal display module == at the same time' by the front cover and the shaft socket relative to the base; Move up, so that the shaft socket can be used, so that the shaft socket moves up synchronously while rotating: and smoothly performs the opening or closing operation, which is called the specific technical content of the similar item in Figure 1. First, please Referring to the drawings, wherein, the vertical decomposition diagram, Fig. 3, Lai,® 2 is the linkage mechanism of the chain inspection mechanism and the housing, and the guiding side of the shaft joint ' 'Fig. 7 is the base of the case, [Embodiment] mechanism A perspective view of the second embodiment after assembly. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the base too μ ^ 1, at least the linkage mechanism 2 - the shaft joint 3 ^ ^ key structure is composed of a base base i is a long body 3 ' and a guide bow丨 Organization 4 is composed. A suitable position of 1, for example, a rear end; a top surface of the bottom wall of a back raft 52. The pedestal", 12; at least - the pair of the first and second lower shaft holes, for example, the first lower shaft hole 11 is opposite to the lower end of the first base shaft 11 and the abutment 13' of the base 1 and the lower rotation 211 is accommodated in the lower second The rotation angle of the lower jaw 211 and the lower positioning groove 2 relative to the _ j. The clamping groove 13 is used to define the driving machine to increase the first and second wear resistance effects. -, / holes 11, 12 and the interlocking mechanism 2 adjacent to the younger brother shaft holes 11, 12 and the first and second 201249309 shafts 21, 22 adjacent to the adjacent faces are fixed with a wear ring 14, respectively The periphery of the ring 14 protrudes from the latch 14i so as to be inserted around the first and second lower shaft holes 12, 12, and the groove 15 is 'in the pair of wear rings 14 disposed around the lower positioning groove 13 An upper arm and a lower end of the lower positioning groove 13 respectively extend with an arm Μ with a blocking piece 143 to avoid the upper and lower ends of the groove 13 and the lower end of the slab 2, and the casting 211 repeatedly impacts the white 4: solid direction Extending a bottom plate 16 , the bottom plate 16 has a rear end longitudinally, and the bottom plate 16 has a plurality of holes (due to the projection: angle relationship is not included) so as to screw the base to the bottom wall of the back cover 52 II;: 3 === at least one side. Each of the first and second lower shaft pins 231 and 232 are respectively pivoted to the base, and the first earth end two and the second upper shaft pins 233 and 234 are respectively pivoted on the first end of the 24-axis end. The second rod holes 241, 2 are similar to the shaft holes 31 above the shaft socket 3, so that the shaft rods 21, 22, 2^ are added = 1 'the base 1 is opposite to the left and right sides of the linkage pin 231 The free end of ~234 is barely f. Each of the shafts 231 to 234 does not cause the axial direction = 36 ‘column to make the respective shaft pin holes 241 and 242. The first-lower shaft holes 11, 12 and the first and second limitations 2 "axis = lengths 21, 22 have different lengths, for example, but not a shaft 21, a second shaft 22, and a base jj. Thus, the first non-parallel four-bar linkage mechanism. In this case, the shaft-shaft 24 essentially forms a rear-loading shaft 3 that moves upward; when the outer chain structure is opened, it can be 201249309. In addition, the lower-aligning shaft 21 extends toward the lower positioning groove 13 The axis ^ is, for example, but not touched by the first _ 13 β 榫 211 ', the lower positioning 榫 211 疋 position groove 34, and the upper positioning 榫 244 is accommodated 疋 = 244 and - the axis ^ 3 relative to the The angle of rotation of the triaxial rod 24. (3) The inside is used to define the second one. The linkage mechanism 2 and the temple are spring-loaded so that the rear guiding mechanism 4^丨丨#1 has a different component %, for example, the longitudinal displacement of the elastic wall 421. = ^ 弹 引 引 ^ can be along the guiding member 42 to guide the two between the two lugs 17: pin 171: j on the pedestal 1 front section of the top surface of the 24th rod hole 241 帛 the other end is connected The first upper shaft pin 233 of the two third shafts; wherein 哕坌, 233 is sleeved between the two third shafts 24, and the second shaft is further sleeved with one end of the connecting piece 27, and the first The shaft core 26 moves to form an energy storage or release energy. The rotation of the connecting piece 27 is the second rod hole of the two third shafts 24: the f-pin 234 is sleeved - the second collar 28 is equal to the base 1 and is now The width of the second shaft 28 is equal to the total width of the two first collar brackets plus the connecting piece 27. The second shaft-shaft socket 3 is coupled to the bottom surface of the top wall of a front cover 51, which in turn is the upper shaft hole 31. In addition, the third upper shaft pin 23 has a hole secret and is disposed on the upper shaft hole 31 so as to pass the shaft joint 3 (4) to the second structure. Wherein, in order to increase the aforementioned upper shaft hole 31 and the linkage motor = the movement 3 i, the upper shaft hole 31 and the abutment surface of the third shaft 24 are fixed - the wear ring 3 ^ the wear ring 32 peripherally protrudes - the card 321 so as to be inserted into the upper sleeve hole ^. In addition, the axial periphery of the shaft socket 3 defines a groove circumference = and the positioning groove 244 of the third storage tube rear end is accommodated in the upper positioning groove=34. Further, the top surface of the shaft base 3 extends laterally by a top plate %, and the top plate 35 is longitudinally disposed downwardly from the guide member 41. Wherein, the top surface of the top plate 35 is plucked by a plurality of holes, so that the shaft socket 3 is locked to the bottom surface of the top wall of the front cover 51 by screws. The guiding mechanism 4 is composed of a guiding member 41 and a fixing member 42. The guiding member 41 is disposed parallel to and adjacent to the guiding wall 421 of the fixing member 42. For example, the member 41 can be body-mounted or separately disposed on the shaft. a side of the top plate 35 of the socket 3, and fixed to the side of the bottom plate 16 of the base, and the fixing member 4 is adjacent to the guiding member 41, so that the guiding The piece 41 and the fixture are formed in an adjacent arrangement. In order to reduce the holding of the guiding member 41 and the guiding wall 421, the bottom edge of the guiding member 41 has a raised end surface 411 surface 411 or the roller 412 can be rotated along with the guiding member. The guiding wall 421 is longitudinally displaced, and the guiding member μ is moved outwardly to the second side, and the shaft connecting seat 3 also drives the non-parallel four-bar linkage mechanism formed by the first kilogram to generate linkage. . For example, A丨Ξ installs the Hi-key structure on an electronic product, and the front cover 51 and the back cover computer have a casing 5'. The casing is composed of a motherboard, a hard disk drive, and a crystal display module. The pedestal 1 and the shaft pedestal 3 are respectively skirted; and in the present case, the pair of hinge structures and the top surface of the bottom wall are such that the bottom surface of the top wall of the rear ends of the front and back covers 51, 52 is as shown in FIG. . Adjacent sidewalls 511, 521 of 52 may be formed, and then or expanded to expand 'first remove their brackets upward. As shown in Fig. 2, the front cover 51 22 ^ 21 ^ first and second lower shaft holes of the liquid crystal display module are included, and the "first-lower shaft pins 231, 2 are connected to the base 1 -, (10) two 1 Second, the first and second rod holes 241, 242 of the second upper shaft pin; and the 8 201249309 seat 3 upper shaft hole 3f: the upper: the pin 235 is connected to the shaft connection _ in a parallel state, and the first guide The wall third shafts 21, 24 are t-shaped; and the first, the bottom ends of the grooves 13, 34. The 榫 榫 211, 244 are respectively located on the lower and upper positioning devices (nearly, when the buckle is opened, the shaft socket 3 and the guiding member 41 do not "carry the front cover 51 up" Pulling the third shaft 24 to rotate the pair of first sequel to the tenth direction, the second lower domain, the 232 fulcrum is also synchronized first, and the member 25 forms a stretched energy storage state; at this time, the guide : 疋 and the elastic ^ socket 3 - _ extrapolated, so that the shaft tf / l1 ^ ^ 3 also drives the third shaft 24 to move outwardly and the second shaft 21, 22 , 24 and the base constituting the first side, the bottom edge of the side wall of the front cover 51 touches the side wall 2 of the back cover 52, and does not cause the front cover 51 to continuously open upward as shown in FIG. Move and move outward until the first socket 3 continues to open to a preset angle 'to perform the dimensioning/expansion of the electronic component, and by the release of the elastic member 25, pull the front ^ : The bottom edge of the side wall of the cover 51 and the top edge of the back cover & the top edge shape 201249309 are in the form of the close connection shown in Fig. 4. The present disclosure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The technical idea of this case is that the person who is familiar with the skill is not more than the age of the case. μ is inferred to the 'simplified description of the figure】 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the hinge mechanism of the present case. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge mechanism and the housing of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the hinge mechanism of the present invention installed in the housing. Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 are diagrams showing the operation of the hinge structure when the housing is opened. , the linkage mechanism, the shaft socket and the guiding mechanism are assembled in a perspective view of the second embodiment. , ' [Main component symbol description] Base 1 Second lower shaft hole 12 Wear ring 14 Arm 142 Groove 15 Lug 17 linkage mechanism 2 lower positioning 榫 211 first lower shaft pin 231 first upper shaft pin 233 third upper shaft pin 235 third shaft 24 second rod hole 242 upper positioning 榫 244 first collar 26 second collar 28 First lower shaft hole 11 lower positioning groove 13 latch 141 blocking piece 143 bottom plate 16 fixing pin 171 first shaft 21 second shaft 22 second lower shaft pin 232 second upper shaft pin 234 end seal 236 first rod Hole 241 Third rod hole 243 Elastic member 25 Connecting piece 27 201249309 Shaft socket 3 Upper shaft hole 31 Pair grinding ring 32 榫321 榫The positioning groove 34 of the top plate 33 on the contact hole 36 guide mechanism 35 4 guide rollers 41 arcuate projections 412 before the end face 411 fixed guide wall 421 of the housing member 42 side wall 51 side wall 552 of the back cover 521 cover 511

Claims (1)

201249309 201249309 七 申睛專利範圍: 1. 一種较鍵結構,其包括· -^座’其平行且麵對第— 一軸接座,錄_設-上軸孔; ’ 動:口;機構第其係π基座及轴接座至少-側,各連 第二、第三桿孔,第-了第f 三轴桿具有一第-、 銷樞設於第-、第二下轴孔^ =各以一第一、第二下轴 -、第二上軸鎖樞設於該第三端2-第 桿的第三桿孔以一第三上軸銷樞設於該上!J干孔,且第三軸 及-彈性構件,其兩端分別連接於該基座前段與連動機構;以 -導引機構’其包含—設_接座 邊之固定件,细定件具有―導 j⑽α於基座側 引壁相鄰設置;料壁’且該導餅與_件之導 當抽接座相對於基座進行向上掀__$_, 上移,使軸接座往外移 娜接:於;轉的:=:動機構產生連動作用, 2. 如申請專纖圍第彳項所叙 長度小於第二軸桿。 再具中該第-軸桿 3. 如申請專繼圍第1項所収鉸鏈結構 二軸桿下端與基座的鄰接面相對設置—下定 ^= 一或第 且該下定轉容置於下從彻,帛以狀 位槽’ 座之旋轉肖度。 ^物機構相對於基 4·如申請專獅圍第3彻述该舰構 第-或第二下軸孔與基座之鄰接面固設」 的支臂 磨壤對應該下定位槽之上、下端分別延伸—帶有擋片“該耐 12 201249309 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該第三軸桿 與軸接座的鄰接面相對設置一上定位榫與一上定位槽,且該上定 位榫谷置於上疋位槽内,用以界定該軸接座相對於第三軸桿之 轉角度。 6.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該基座之第 第一下軸孔、軸接座之上轴孔與第一、第二軸桿之鄰接面 別固設一耐磨環。 縫^如^專利範圍第6項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該财磨環周 =^槽=榫’以便插接於該第―、第二下軸孔及上軸孔周圍預 心申請專利範圍第1項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該基座底部 底板,細定件設於底板後端,域底板底面開設複 該軸接座頂部側向延伸一頂板’該導引件設於軸接 定件,壁係平行且相鄰設置,且 端具置項職之鱗結構,其愤導引件底 端樞=專細第1項所述之鱗結構,其靖引件底 疋銷’另一端則連接於該第三軸桿之第一 為彈=.如1申請專Γ圍第1項所述之峡結構,其中該彈性構件 定鎖前段獅相對設置之兩凸耳間的-固 件 上軸銷所套接之一連接 13201249309 201249309 The scope of the seven-eye patent: 1. A more key structure, which includes the -^ seat's parallel and facing the first-axis joint, recording_set-upper shaft hole; 'moving: mouth; mechanism first The π pedestal and the shaft pedestal are at least-side, each of the second and third rod holes, and the first-f-th third-axis rod has a first-and-pin pivoting on the first-and second-second shaft holes. a first and a second lower shaft - the second upper shaft lock is pivotally disposed on the third rod hole of the third end 2 - the third rod hole is pivoted on the third upper shaft pin; the J dry hole, and the a three-axis and -elastic member, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the front section of the base and the interlocking mechanism; the guiding mechanism' includes a fixing member for the connecting side, and the thin fixing member has a guiding j (10) α on the base side The wall is adjacent to the wall; and the guide wall and the guide member are guided upwards __$_ relative to the base, and moved up, so that the shaft joint is moved outwards; :=: The moving mechanism generates a joint action. 2. If the length of the application for the special fiber enclosure is less than the second shaft. In addition, the first-axis rod 3. If the application is completed, the lower end of the hinge structure of the hinged shaft is opposite to the abutment surface of the base--the lower one is the first or the second and the lower-turning capacity is placed under The rotation of the seat is the position of the seat. The object mechanism is fixed relative to the base 4, such as applying for the lion's lion, and the arm of the first or second lower shaft hole is fixed to the abutment surface of the pedestal. The lower end is respectively extended with a flap. The hinge structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the third shaft and the abutment surface of the shaft socket are oppositely disposed with an upper positioning and an upper portion. a positioning slot, and the upper positioning valley is placed in the upper slot to define a rotation angle of the shaft socket relative to the third shaft. 6. The hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein The first lower shaft hole of the base, the shaft hole above the shaft socket and the abutting surface of the first and second shafts are fixed with a wear ring. The seam is as described in the sixth aspect of the patent scope a structure in which the fiscal ring cycle = ^ slot = 榫 'to be inserted between the first and second lower shaft holes and the upper shaft hole, the hinge structure described in claim 1 wherein the base The bottom bottom plate, the fine fixing member is disposed at the rear end of the bottom plate, and the bottom surface of the domain bottom plate is opened to extend the top side of the shaft joint to extend a top plate. The lead member is arranged on the shaft connecting member, the wall system is parallel and adjacently arranged, and the end has a scale structure of the item, and the bottom end of the inversion guide member is the scale structure described in the first item. The bottom end of the piece of the bottom pin is connected to the first axis of the third shaft. The upper part of the third shaft is a ball. If the elastic member is locked, the front part of the lion is oppositely disposed. One of the sockets between the ears - the upper shaft pin of the firmware
TW100118579A 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Hinge structure TW201249309A (en)

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