201249052 四、指定代表圖： (一) 本案指定代表圖為：第（二）圖 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明： 1 ·電力斷路器 1 2 ·閉鎖結構 2·現場控制器 1 1.切換開關 1 3.瑜匙 3 ·可程式控制器 4 ·監控電腦 5 ·數位影像錄影機 6 ·攝影機 7 *配電盤盤面顯示器 學斜’請齡最能絲㈣特徵的化學式 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-種電力斷路器閉鎖狀態監控裝置，尤指_種供停 電作業時之管理及紀錄，且可防止作業中之電力斷路結構被重 新開啟，造成作業人員危險之電力斷路器閉鎖狀態監控裴置。 【先前技術】 按；一般用於控制電力啟閉之電力斷路器如第—圖所示，係電力 斷路器1設有切換開關1i，俾當需停電作業時（如維修設備、配電 等），作業人員可將切換開關11關閉使輸電中止。惟由於安全性不 夠，因此，有些電力斷路器1係於側方設有閉鎖結構12，藉由鑰匙 13將電力斷路器1予以閉鎖，該切換開關11即無法開啟，雖可該 善切換開關1 1被任意開啟之缺失，惟因建築物中的電力斷路器工數 201249052 1太夕，且無其他之監控設備，使得管理出現漏洞，故而該閉鎖結構 12仍可能被解開將切換開關丄i開啟，造成作業人員觸電之危險。 申請人有鐘於此，乃秉持從事該項業務多年之經驗，經不斷研究、實 驗遂萌生改良一種電力斷路器閉鎖狀態監控裝置，祈使電力斷路器 更具安全性。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，即在提供一楂電力斷路器閉鎖狀態監控裝 置以供於停電作業時之管理及紀錄，且可防止作業中之電力斷路器 閉鎖結構被重新開啟，造成作業人員之危險。 前述之電力斷路器閉鎖狀態監控裝置，主要係包含供連接於電力 斷路器閉鎖結構之現場控制器，與現場控制器連結之可程式控制器及 己電盤盤面顯示器，連接於可程式控制器之監控電腦，以及連接於監 控電腦之數位影像錄影機及攝影機。藉由現場控制器偵測電力斷路器 之閉鎖狀態，將狀態資訊經由有線或無線網路傳輸至監控電腦，且藉 由攝影機擷取現場之影像，將影像傳輸至監控電腦以供監控及紀錄， 且於配電盤以燈號顯示，從而達到作業之管理及紀錄，且利維修管理 人員掌握現場狀況，以及防止作業中之電力斷路器_結構被重新開 敎’造成作業人員之危險。 【實施方式】 4同時參閱第:二圖及第三圖，係為本發明之結構立體圖及結構方 201249052 塊圖。如圖所示，本發明係設有現場控制器2，以供連接於電力斷路 器1閉鎖結構12 (該電力斷路器1可為複數個，且為設置於不同位 置之配電盤），該現場控制器2孫藉由有線網路或無線網路與可程式 控制器3連結’使該可程式控制器3連接於監控電腦4 ; 該監控電腦4係連接於數位影像錄影機5，由數位影像錄影機5 連接於複數之攝影機6，於本實施例中，該等攝影機6係架設於可觀 視電力斷路器1之位置； 該現場控制器2又連接於配電盤所設之配電盤盤面顯示器7，使 配電盤盤面顯示器7得以顯示不同顏色之燈號； 藉由前述構件的組合，現場控制器2係供偵測電力斷路器i之閉 鎖結構12的閉鎖狀態’其無論於開啟或閉鎖，該現場控制器2皆操 取該狀態資訊，雜‘«贿由魏或無_路傳輸至，式控制器 3 ’於可程式控制器3整理並轉絲，傳輸至監控電腦4，俾於遠距 監控電力斷路器1之狀態。俾當作業人員因作業需要，將電力斷路器 1閉鎖結構12以錄匙13閉鎖時，監控電腦4之監控人員可立即得 知，並予以緊密監控，以防止作業中之電力斷路器工閉鎖結構丄⑽ 重新開啟，造成作業人員之危險。又；設於電力斷路器i位置之攝影 機6 ’同時齡現場之影像，將影像傳輪至數位影像錄影機5，將影 像予以紀錄儲存，且由監料腦4觀視現場之實況，以達到作業之管 理及紀錄，以及防止作業中之電力斷路器i_結構i Μ重新開 201249052 啟’造成作業人員之危險。而該酉己電盤盤面顯示器7，則由現場控制 器2驅動，顯示不同之燈號。 請參閱第四圖，係為本發明之動作實施例圖。如圖所示，本發明 於實際操作時’其中之監控電腦4係可於遠距監控所有電力斷路器工 之狀態。其中，當設備需維修或需配線時，作業人員會將相關之電力 斷路器1的閉鎖'结構1 2以錄匙1 3閉鎖’而閉鎖狀態將會由現場控 制器2擷取後，經由有線或無線網路傳輸至可程式控制器3，於可程 式控制器3整理並轉換後，傳輸至監控電腦4，俾於遠距監控電力斷 路器1之狀態。俾當有人欲解開電力斷路器i的閉鎖結構i 2時，得 以藉由廣播或其他之傳達方式提醒，以防止作業中之電力斷路器1閉 鎖構1 2被重新開啟，造成作業人員之危險。而該配電盤盤面顯示 器7，則由現場控制器2驅動，顯示不同之燈號（如正常為綠燈，維 修中則為紅燈，亦可於故障或跳電時顯示紅燈，以利於監控）。 則述實施例，僅為說明本發明之較佳實施方式，而非限制本發明 之範圍，凡經由些微修飾、變更，仍不失本發明之要義所在，亦不脫 本創作之精神範疇。 综上所述’本創作以現場控制器連接於電力斷路器閉鎖結構，藉 由有線網路或無線網路與監控電腦連結，構成電力斷路器閉鎖狀態監 控裝置’以供於停電作業時之管理及紀錄，且可防止作業中之電力斷 201249052 路器閉鎖結構被重新開啟，造成作業人員之危險。為一實用之設計， 誠屬一俱新穎性之創作，爰依法提出專利之申請，祈鉤局予以審 查，早日賜准專利，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係電力斷路器立體圖。 第二圖係本發明之結構立體圖。 第三圖係本發明之結構方塊圖。 第四圖係本發明之動作實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ·電力斷路器 1 1 ·切換開關 1 3 ·鑰匙 1 2·閉鎖結構 2·現場控制器 3 ·可程式控制器 4 ·監控電腦 5 ·數位影像錄影機 攝影機 7 ·配電盤盤面顯示器201249052 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative figure of this case is: (2) Figure (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: 1 · Power circuit breaker 1 2 · Locking structure 2 · Field controller 1 1 .Switch 1 1.Key 3 ·Programmable controller 4 ·Monitoring computer 5 ·Digital video recorder 6 ·Camera 7 *Distribution panel surface display slanting 'The most technical formula of the age of the silk (4) characteristics [Technology field of the invention The invention relates to a type of power circuit breaker blocking state monitoring device, in particular to the management and record of the power supply during the power outage operation, and can prevent the power circuit breaking structure in the operation from being reopened, thereby causing the operator to block the dangerous power circuit breaker. Status monitoring device. [Prior Art] Press; the power circuit breaker that is generally used to control the power opening and closing, as shown in the figure - is the power circuit breaker 1 with the switch 1i, when power failure is required (such as maintenance equipment, power distribution, etc.) The operator can turn off the switch 11 to stop the power transmission. However, because the safety is not enough, some power circuit breakers 1 are provided with a latching structure 12 on the side, and the power circuit breaker 1 is locked by the key 13, and the switch 11 cannot be turned on, although the switch 1 can be switched. 1 is arbitrarily opened, but due to the number of power circuit breakers in the building 201249052 1 Tai Xi, and no other monitoring equipment, resulting in management loopholes, so the blocking structure 12 may still be unlocked switch 丄i Open, causing the operator to risk electric shock. The applicant has Zhong Zhong, who has been engaged in the business for many years. After continuous research and experimentation, he has improved a power circuit breaker blocking state monitoring device to make the power circuit breaker more secure. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a power circuit breaker lock state monitoring device for management and recording during power outage operations, and to prevent the power circuit breaker lock structure from being reopened during operation, resulting in operation The danger of personnel. The foregoing power circuit breaker blocking state monitoring device mainly comprises a field controller connected to the power circuit breaker locking structure, a programmable controller connected to the field controller, and a disk surface display connected to the programmable controller. Monitor computers and digital video recorders and cameras connected to surveillance computers. The field controller detects the blocking state of the power circuit breaker, transmits the status information to the monitoring computer via a wired or wireless network, and captures the image of the scene by the camera, and transmits the image to the monitoring computer for monitoring and recording. And the switchboard is displayed with the light number to achieve the management and record of the operation, and the maintenance management personnel grasp the on-site condition and prevent the danger of the operator caused by the power circuit breaker _ structure being reopened. [Embodiment] 4 Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 at the same time, it is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention and a block diagram of the structure side 201249052. As shown in the figure, the present invention is provided with a field controller 2 for connecting to the power circuit breaker 1 latching structure 12 (the power circuit breaker 1 can be plural and is a switchboard disposed at different positions), the field control 2 is connected to the programmable controller 3 by a wired network or a wireless network to connect the programmable controller 3 to the monitoring computer 4; the monitoring computer 4 is connected to the digital video recorder 5, and is recorded by digital video The camera 5 is connected to a plurality of cameras 6 . In the embodiment, the cameras 6 are mounted at a position of the viewable power circuit breaker 1; the field controller 2 is further connected to the switchboard panel display 7 provided on the switchboard to make the switchboard The panel display 7 is capable of displaying lights of different colors; by the combination of the foregoing components, the field controller 2 is configured to detect the locked state of the latching structure 12 of the power circuit breaker i, which is open or locked, the field controller 2 All of them listen to the status information, and the miscellaneous '« bribe is transmitted by Wei or No. _, the controller 3' is sorted and rotated by the programmable controller 3, and transmitted to the monitoring computer 4, and the remote monitoring power is broken. The status 1. When the operator needs to lock the power circuit breaker 1 latching structure 12 with the key 13 due to the operation, the monitoring personnel of the monitoring computer 4 can immediately know and closely monitor it to prevent the power circuit breaker lock structure in the operation.丄(10) Re-opening, posing a hazard to the operator. Moreover, the camera 6' located at the position of the power circuit breaker i's the image of the scene at the same time, the image is transmitted to the digital video recorder 5, the image is recorded and stored, and the live situation of the scene is observed by the monitor brain 4 The management and record of the operation, as well as the prevention of the operation of the power circuit breaker i_ structure i Μ reopening 201249052 Kai' caused the danger of the operator. The panel display 7 of the panel is driven by the field controller 2 to display different lights. Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a diagram of an embodiment of the action of the present invention. As shown, the present invention can be used to remotely monitor the status of all power circuit breakers in actual operation. Wherein, when the equipment needs to be repaired or needs to be wired, the operator will lock the related power circuit breaker 1 'block 1 2 with the key 1 3' and the locked state will be captured by the field controller 2, then via the cable Or the wireless network is transmitted to the programmable controller 3, and after being sorted and converted by the programmable controller 3, it is transmitted to the monitoring computer 4, and the state of the power circuit breaker 1 is remotely monitored. When someone wants to unlock the blocking structure i 2 of the power circuit breaker i, it can be reminded by broadcasting or other means of communication to prevent the power circuit breaker 1 in the operation from being unlocked, causing danger to the operator. . The switchboard panel display 7 is driven by the field controller 2 to display different lights (such as a normal green light, a red light during maintenance, and a red light during a fault or power jump to facilitate monitoring). The embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In summary, the creation of the field controller is connected to the power circuit breaker blocking structure, and the cable network or wireless network is connected with the monitoring computer to form a power circuit breaker blocking state monitoring device for management during power outage operations. And the record, and can prevent the power break in the operation of 201249052, the road lock structure is re-opened, causing the danger of workers. For a practical design, it is a creation of novelty. If you apply for a patent in accordance with the law, the Bureau of Public Security will review it and grant the patent as soon as possible. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first diagram is a perspective view of the power circuit breaker. The second drawing is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention. The third figure is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention. The fourth figure is a diagram of an embodiment of the action of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1 · Power circuit breaker 1 1 · Switch 1 3 · Key 1 2 · Blocking structure 2 · Field controller 3 · Programmable controller 4 · Monitor computer 5 · Digital video recorder camera 7 · Switchboard Panel display