201248166 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關一種纜線量測系統，特別是一種結合定位資訊之纜 線量測系統。 【先前技術】 纜線量測系統是用以量測纜線之多種特性。舉例而言，光時域反 射儀(Optical Time Domain Reflectometer，OTDR)可用來量測光纖之長 度°凡號农減、熔接處、轉接處、地標(landmark)或中斷點等性質。習 知之纜線量測系統僅量測事件間之纜線距離。由於地形障礙、管線配 置或預留纜線長度以利後續維護等因素，造成事件間並非直線距離， 因此’纜線中斷點等事件的地理位置必須依賴人力加以確認。藉由地 標雖然可縮小事件的確認，然而，地標至事制之雜仍是以纔 線距離加以表示，因此，節省人力的效果有限。 综上所述’如何以較為明確的方絲表示纜線的配置便是目前極 需努力的目標。 【發明内容】 本發明提供—種纜線量職統，其結合定賴_提供之定 者：=,為_利後 地理資訊«記_之路彳i，以賴線的配、統更結合 本發明-實施例之觀量測系 組以及-處理單元。_ :=满組、-定位模 量測模組以及定位模組連接，°處理單元與缓線 資訊以標記事件之地理位置。、，'°&事件之相關資訊以及定位 201248166 以下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明，當更容易瞭解本 發明之目的、技術内容、特點及其所達成之功效。 【實施方式】 請參照圖1，本發明之一實施例之纜線量測系統1包含一纜線量測 模組11、—定位模組12以及一處理單元13。纜線量測模組11用以量 測纜線，以取得纜線上的所有事件，並輸出事件的相關資訊EI。舉 例而言，纜線量測模組u可為一時域反射儀或一光時域反射儀(〇ptical TimeD_inRefleet_ter ’ 〇TDR)。時域反射儀可用以量測銅纜線的 事件，光時域反射儀則可用以量測光纖纜線的事件。在此所謂的事件 是心&成人射至m之訊號產生變化之情況，例如镜線之、溶接處、轉 接處、地—landmark)或中斷點等。事件之相關資訊則包含量測位置至 事件之距離、事件_(eventtype)、事件參鱗，或以上之組合。 一疋位模組η用以取得一定位資訊PI。舉例而言定位模組12可 為一全球粒純，其可輸㈣含粒棘⑽如域以麟度）、高 度、，或以上之組合之定位f訊PI。處理單元13與齡量測模組n ^疋^組12電性連接。處理單元13肋結合獅·量測模組11所 t=件相關資錢以及定位模組12所輸出之雜資訊PI，以標 S己出事件之地理位置。 於例中，處理單元13可接收—外部之地理資訊(Geographi ^麵㈣GI，例如道路地圖、路徑地圖、等高線圖等。處理單元i 將地理貧訊GI與纜線量測模組u所輸出 ^ 10 ^ 以别之事件相關資訊EI以及定士 ㈣結合，即可明確標記出纖線之配置驗: 及事2之地雜置。於—實_巾，树明之 -儲存單it 14，其與處理單^13電性 1叮匕<201248166 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a cable measuring system, and more particularly to a cable measuring system incorporating positioning information. [Prior Art] A cable measuring system is used to measure various characteristics of a cable. For example, an Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) can be used to measure the length of an optical fiber, such as agricultural reduction, welds, transitions, landmarks, or breakpoints. The conventional cable measurement system only measures the cable distance between events. Due to terrain obstacles, pipeline configuration, or reserved cable lengths for subsequent maintenance, etc., the events are not linear, so the geographic location of events such as cable breaks must be confirmed by manpower. Although the landmark can reduce the confirmation of the incident, however, the landmark to the system is still expressed by the distance of the line, so the effect of saving manpower is limited. In summary, how to express the cable configuration with a relatively clear square wire is the goal that is currently in great need. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a cable-level job system, which combines the requirements of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Inventions - Examples of measurement systems and - processing units. _ := full group, - positioning module measurement module and positioning module connection, ° processing unit and slow line information to mark the geographical location of the event. And the related information and positioning of the event. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1, a cable measuring system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cable measuring module 11, a positioning module 12, and a processing unit 13. The cable measuring module 11 is used to measure the cable to obtain all the events on the cable and output the related information EI of the event. For example, the cable measurement module u can be a time domain reflectometer or an optical time domain reflectometer (〇ptical TimeD_inRefleet_ter 'TDR). Time domain reflectometers can be used to measure copper cable events, and optical time domain reflectometers can be used to measure fiber optic cable events. The so-called event here is the case where the heart & adult signal to m changes, such as the mirror line, the fusion joint, the transfer point, the ground mark or the break point. Information about the event includes the distance from the measurement location to the event, event_event, event scale, or a combination of the above. A clamping module η is used to obtain a positioning information PI. For example, the positioning module 12 can be a global grain pure, which can transmit (4) a positional information PI containing a combination of a granular spine (10) such as a domain, a height, or a combination thereof. The processing unit 13 is electrically connected to the age measurement module n ^ ^ ^ group 12. The processing unit 13 ribs the lion-measurement module 11 t=piece related money and the miscellaneous information PI output by the positioning module 12 to mark the geographical location of the event. In an example, the processing unit 13 can receive - external geographic information (Geographi surface (4) GI, such as a road map, a path map, a contour map, etc. The processing unit i outputs the geographic poor GI and the cable measurement module u. 10 ^ In combination with other events related information EI and Qualified (4), the configuration of the marking fiberline can be clearly marked: and the location of the 2nd is mixed. In the - _ towel, Shu Mingzhi - storage list it 14, 14, and Processing single ^13 electrical 1 叮匕 <
JlW-n η μ uu 連接儲存早元14用以儲存知 理貝㈣’如此’處理單元13無需接收外部之 出纜線之配置路徑以及事件之地理位置。 D ^〇, 201248166 考二:本發明之_則系統1包含-輸出單元，麵 ^早元13，連接。舉例而言，輸出單元可為—顯示器15、—=The JlW-n η μ uu connection storage element 14 is used to store the knowledge box (4). The processing unit 13 does not need to receive the configuration path of the external cable and the geographical location of the event. D ^〇, 201248166 考二: The invention of the invention 1 then contains the - output unit, face ^ early 13 , connected. For example, the output unit can be - display 15, -=
機:6或;儲存媒體。顯示器15或一印表機16可顯示或列印出如圖$ 所不之ϊ測報告，其包含卿化之觀置路徑、事件a、b 理位置以及事件之相„訊EI以及地崎訊GI等。或者，量測= 亦可儲存於儲存媒體，例如前述之赌存單元14。 D 圖i所示之實施例中，定位模組12是内建於本發明之觀量測系 統1中。於另-實施例中，定位模組亦能夠以外接的方式與處理單元 13電性連接。請參照圖2，本發明之缓線量測系统i，包含一通訊介面 17 ’其與處理單元13電性連接。定賴組12即可經由通訊介面 處理單7G 13電性連接。舉例而言，通訊介面17可為但不限於—通用 串列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus，USB)或 RS-：232 介面。 知合上述’本發明之瘦線量測系統利用定位模組所提供之定位資 訊來標記舰上之事件的地理位置，因此，、纜線量測系統所量測得到 境線的配置較為明確。難者，本發明之纜線量啦統可再結合地理 資訊來標記麟之詳細配置路徑，財概續人力確認事件之地理位 置。此外，纜線垂直式配置時，例如大樓，定位資訊所包含的高度資 料亦有助於標記事件的地理位置事件。 以上所述之實施例僅是為說明本發明之技術思想及特點，其目的 在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之内容並據以實施，當不能 以之限定本發明之專利範圍，即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均 等變化或修飾，仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍内。 201248166 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為一方塊圖，顯示本發明一實施例之纜線量測系統。 圖2為一方塊圖，顯示本發明另一實施例之纜線量測系統。 圖3為一示意圖，顯示本發明一實施例之纜線量測系統之量測報 告。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ' V 纜線量測系統 11 纜線量測模組 12 定位模組 13 處理單元 14 儲存單元 15 顯示器 16 印表機 17 通訊介面 EI 事件相關資訊 GI 地理資訊 PI 定位資訊Machine: 6 or; storage media. The display 15 or a printer 16 can display or print out the survey report as shown in Fig., which includes the clearing path, the event a, the b position, and the event phase. Alternatively, the measurement = can also be stored in a storage medium, such as the aforementioned credit unit 14. In the embodiment shown in Figure i, the positioning module 12 is built into the viewing system 1 of the present invention. In another embodiment, the positioning module can also be electrically connected to the processing unit 13 in an external manner. Referring to FIG. 2, the slow measurement system i of the present invention includes a communication interface 17' and the processing unit 13 The electrical connection can be processed by the communication interface. The communication interface 17 can be, for example, but not limited to, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) or RS-: 232 interface. The above-mentioned thin wire measurement system of the present invention uses the positioning information provided by the positioning module to mark the geographical position of the event on the ship. Therefore, the configuration of the measured line of the cable measurement system is relatively Clear, difficult, the cable of the present invention can be further Geographic information to mark the detailed configuration path of Lin, the financial personnel continue to confirm the location of the event. In addition, when the cable is vertically configured, such as the building, the height information contained in the positioning information also helps to mark the geographical events of the event. The embodiments described above are only for explaining the technical idea and the features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention. Equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the present invention. 201248166 [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a cable according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a cable measuring system according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic view showing a measurement report of a cable measuring system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Explanation of main component symbols] 1 ' V cable measuring system 11 cable measuring module 12 positioning module 13 processing unit 14 storage unit 15 display 16 printing Machine 17 Communication Interface EI Event Related Information GI Geographic Information PI Location Information