TW201243666A - Integrated touch display device - Google Patents

Integrated touch display device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201243666A
TW201243666A TW100114377A TW100114377A TW201243666A TW 201243666 A TW201243666 A TW 201243666A TW 100114377 A TW100114377 A TW 100114377A TW 100114377 A TW100114377 A TW 100114377A TW 201243666 A TW201243666 A TW 201243666A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch
touch sensing
sensing module
resistive
electrode layer
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TW100114377A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI439899B (en
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Jui-Ming Ni
Wei-Cheng Lin
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Nas Technologies Corp
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Publication of TWI439899B publication Critical patent/TWI439899B/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides an integrated touch display device, comprising a liquid crystal display module, a capacitive/resistive composite touch sensing module, an optical touch sensing module, and an electromagnetic touch sensing module. By integrating the control of the capacitive/resistive composite touch sensing module, the optical touch sensing module, and the electromagnetic touch sensing module, more accurate touch control for the integrated touch display device can be achieved.

Description

201243666 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種觸控顯示器整合裝置。 【先前技術】 從顯示器技術之發展趨勢,觸控功能逐漸成為顯示螢幕的 必備要件,然而如何依據不同的使用環境,選擇最適合的觸控 技術整合於顯示器中’亦成為重要課題,尤其是將各種觸控面 板技術整合於顯示器中,亦為觸控及顯示技術之開發重點之 —〇 各種觸控技術之應用原理大不相同,但各種類型有它的優 缺點。其中,電阻式觸控技術,透過壓力再經由阻抗值的差異 算出物體位置’可以使用手、鉛筆、信用卡、木棒…等觸控媒 W均可操作’但易受磨損,不適合公共場所使用。電容式觸控 技術,除輕輕觸摸即可感應外,又可進行多點觸控,使用方便 且面板的磨損較少,電容式觸控技術需要使用手指等導電物體 作為觸控媒介。電磁式觸控技術,使用天線板及相對應的電磁 筆,利用線圈產生磁場變化,藉由天線產生之電流變化計算位 置,雖可精確地決定觸控位置,缺點是沒有電磁筆,完全無法 操作。 所以’已有業者提出藉由組合不同的觸控技術於各種應用 裝置之解決方案,以彌補單一觸控技術的缺點。然而,例如於 3 201243666 令華民國專利公告魏TW2咖期巾,揭露整合電容式與 電阻式的1 &式觸控裝置’但是其第一電極圖型與第二電極圖 型之間的空間為空氣,空氣介質可料致電容式觸控感應不 良。又,針對各種應用場合,僅是整合電容式與電阻式觸控技 術’仍有不符合需求的情形,例如在不接觸觸控農置時,電容 式觸控技術無法滿足偵測各種手勢、影像等的需求。 【發明内容】 繁於上述之發明背景’為了符合產業上之要求,本發明之 目的之一在於提供一種觸控顯示器整合裝置,整合光學式、電 容式、電阻式及電磁式觸控面板於一液晶面板上,使裝置隨應 用的需求提供不同程度及準確度的觸控。 本發明之目的之—在於提供—御触示H整合裝置,可 解决下述問題.⑴電容式面板無法支援一般接觸物(非導體 物質)當成觸控條件的問題;⑵電阻式面板,必須用力觸壓 其表面當成觸控條件的問題;⑴電磁式面板,必須使用電磁 感應筆當成觸控條件的問題(當觸控筆不見時,電磁板就失 坆);(4)紅外線式(或光學式)多點觸控時常侧不準確的 問題’藉由上述其他面板技術整合,作為功能性增強的系統整 合。 為了達到上述目的,根據本發明—實施例提供一種觸控顯 示器整合裝置,包括:-液晶顯示模組、—電容及電阻複合式 觸控感測模組、-光學式觸控感測及一電磁式觸控戌測模 201243666 組。磁a日顯不模組,具有—顯示側以及—背面側,該背面側 與該顯示謝目對向。魏_附她制模組,具有 第表面及第一表面,以該第二表面鄰接該液晶顯示模組 之該顯示側。該轉式觸控感峨組,設置於該第-表面。該 電磁式觸城聰組,包含—感應天線板,_應天線板設置 於該背面側。藉由整合控_電容及餘複合式觸控感測模 組、光學式觸贿峨組及該電喊應式觸控感測模組 ,以達 成該觸控顯示器整合裝置的準確觸控。 上述電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組包含:-第-基板, 具有該第-表面及-第三表面;—第二基板,具有—第四表面 及-第五表面,其中該第四表面與該第—基板的第三表面相對 向’於該第二基板與該第—基板之間構成—第―空間,該第一 空間中包含複數絕緣球;—第—電極層,形成於該第三表面 上’具有-第-圖型;—第二電極層,形成於該第四表面上, 具有-第二圖型;以及—第三電極層,形成於該第五表面上而 構成該電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組之該第二表面,具有一 第三圖型;其中,藉由該第一電極層、該複數絕緣球及該第二 電極層的構成,進行一電阻式感測,藉由該第一電極層與一觸 控物體之間的電容,進行一電容式感測,使該電容及電阻複合 式觸控感測模組兼具電阻式感測及電容式感測的功能。 於一實施例,該電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組更包含— 液態介電層’設置於該第一基板與該第二基板之間,其中該液 201243666 私”電層包含一液態介電材料’電阻式感測係利用該第一電極 層、該複數絕緣球、該液態介電層及該第二電極層的構成進行。 於—實施例’該光學式觸控感測模組為一紅外線影像式觸 控感測模紐^ 根據本發明另一實施例提供一種觸控顯示器整合裝置,包 括.液晶顯示模組、上述電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組及 上述電磁式觸控感測模組。 又,根據本發明另一實施例提供一種觸控顯示器整合裝 置,包括:一液晶顯示模組、上述電容及電阻複合式觸控感測 模組及上述光學式觸控感測模組。 綜上所述,根據本發明的觸控顯示器整合裝置,針對應用 耘式的特點,分別藉由不同的觸控感測技術,使用不同的觸控 方法,達到執行應用程式之最佳化。此外,根據本發明的觸控 顯示器整合裝置,可應用於例如公共場所(自動報到機;201243666 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a touch display integrated device. [Prior Art] From the development trend of display technology, touch function has gradually become an essential requirement for display screens. However, how to select the most suitable touch technology to integrate into the display according to different usage environments has become an important issue, especially The integration of various touch panel technologies into displays has also focused on the development of touch and display technologies. The application principles of various touch technologies are quite different, but various types have their advantages and disadvantages. Among them, the resistive touch technology calculates the position of the object through the pressure and the difference in the impedance value. It can be operated by touch media such as hand, pencil, credit card, wooden stick, etc., but it is susceptible to wear and is not suitable for use in public places. Capacitive touch technology can be multi-touch in addition to light touch, easy to use and less wear on the panel. Capacitive touch technology requires conductive objects such as fingers as the touch medium. The electromagnetic touch technology uses an antenna board and a corresponding electromagnetic pen to generate a magnetic field change by using a coil, and calculates a position by a current change generated by the antenna. Although the touch position can be accurately determined, the disadvantage is that there is no electromagnetic pen and it is completely inoperable. . Therefore, the prior art has proposed to solve the shortcomings of single touch technology by combining different touch technologies in various application devices. However, for example, 3 201243666, the Republic of China patent publication Wei TW2 coffee towel, reveals the integrated capacitive and resistive 1 & type touch device 'but the space between the first electrode pattern and the second electrode pattern For air, the air medium can cause poor capacitive touch sensing. Moreover, for various applications, only the integrated capacitive and resistive touch technologies are still inconsistent with the demand. For example, when the touch-free farm is not touched, the capacitive touch technology cannot satisfy various gestures and images. Waiting for the demand. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to meet the requirements of the industry, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a touch display integrated device that integrates an optical, capacitive, resistive, and electromagnetic touch panel. On the LCD panel, the device provides different degrees of accuracy and touch with the needs of the application. The object of the present invention is to provide a touch-sensitive H integrated device, which can solve the following problems: (1) The capacitive panel cannot support the general contact (non-conductor material) as a touch condition; (2) the resistive panel must be forced Touching the surface as a touch condition; (1) Electromagnetic panel, the electromagnetic induction pen must be used as a touch condition (the electromagnetic board fails when the stylus is missing); (4) Infrared (or optical) The problem of inaccurate side-by-side multi-touch is 'integrated with other panel technologies as a functionally enhanced system integration. In order to achieve the above object, an integrated display device for a touch display according to the present invention includes: a liquid crystal display module, a capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module, an optical touch sensing, and an electromagnetic Touch test module 201243666 group. The magnetic a day display module has a display side and a back side, and the back side is opposite to the display. The invention has a first surface and a first surface, and the second surface is adjacent to the display side of the liquid crystal display module. The rotary touch sensing group is disposed on the first surface. The electromagnetic touch city Cong group includes an induction antenna board, and the _ antenna plate is disposed on the back side. The integrated touch-capacitor and the residual composite touch sensing module, the optical touch-sensitive bridging group and the electric shouting touch sensing module are used to achieve accurate touch of the touch display integrated device. The capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module comprises: a first substrate having the first surface and a third surface; and a second substrate having a fourth surface and a fifth surface, wherein the fourth The surface is opposite to the third surface of the first substrate, and the first space is formed between the second substrate and the first substrate. The first space includes a plurality of insulating balls. The first electrode layer is formed on the surface. a third surface having a second electrode layer formed on the fourth surface and having a second pattern; and a third electrode layer formed on the fifth surface to constitute the The second surface of the capacitive touch-sensing touch sensing module has a third pattern; wherein a resistor is formed by the first electrode layer, the plurality of insulating balls, and the second electrode layer Sensing, a capacitive sensing is performed by the capacitance between the first electrode layer and a touch object, so that the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module has both resistive sensing and capacitive Sensing function. In one embodiment, the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module further includes a liquid dielectric layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the liquid 201243666 private "electric layer" comprises a liquid The dielectric material 'resistance sensing system is performed by using the first electrode layer, the plurality of insulating balls, the liquid dielectric layer and the second electrode layer. The optical touch sensing module of the embodiment According to another embodiment of the present invention, a touch display integrated device includes: a liquid crystal display module, the above-mentioned capacitor and resistance composite touch sensing module, and the above electromagnetic type The touch sensing module further includes a touch display integrated device, including: a liquid crystal display module, the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module, and the optical touch The sensing module is integrated. According to the touch display integrated device of the present invention, different touch sensing technologies are used to implement the touch sensing method. Further, according to the present invention is integrated touch display device of the Optimizer, it may be applied, for example in public places (automatic report machine;

Kiosk)、自動提款機(ATM)、導覽系統、教學環境等各種應 用領域。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之刖述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在以下 配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈 現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、 前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語 是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。圖示中,相同的元件係以相 201243666 同的符號表示。 第-圖表示根據本發明第一實施例之觸控顯示器整合裝 置之示意®。根據本發明第-實關之顯示器整合裝置, 包含:液晶顯示模組姻、電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組 200、光學式觸控制模組及電磁式觸控感峨組侧。 液晶顯示模组300,具有顯示侧3〇1以及背面側3〇2,該背面 側3〇2與該顯示側3〇1柄對向。電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模 組綱’具有第一表面201及第二表面2〇2,以該第二表面2〇2 鄰接該液晶顯示模組之該顯示側3〇1。光學式觸控感測模組 100 ’設置於該第一表面201。電磁式觸控感測模組4㈨包含 -感應天線板,該感應天線板設置於該背面側3G2。藉由整合 控制該電容及電阻複合式觸控感職組·、辟式觸控感測 杈組100 &該電磁感應式觸控感測模組400,以達成該觸控顯 示器整合裝置的準確觸控。 •於-實施例,同時參考本發明人等之多功能觸控模組之台 智申請案,上述電容及電阻複合式觸控感賴組包含:一第一 基板’具有該第-表面及-第三表面;一第二基板,具有一第 四表面及-第五表面,其中該第四表面與該第一基板的第三表 面相對向’於該第二基板與該第—基板之間構成—第一空間, 該第一空間中包含複數絕緣球;一苐一電極層,形成於該第三 表面上,具有-第一圖型;一第二電極層,形成於該第四表面 上’具有-第二圖型;以及—第三電極層,形成於該第五表面 201243666 上而構成該電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組之該第二表面’且 有一第三圖型;其中,藉+ 八 g由对—ι極層、該複數絕緣球及該 鮮^ 物—電阻式_,藉由該第—電極層與 一觸控物體之間的電容,進行-電容式感測,使該電容及電阻 複合式觸控細驗兼她糊及電蝴測的功能。 於一貫施例,該電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組更包含一 液態介電層,設置於該第—基板與該第二基板之間,其中該液 態介電層包含-液態介電材料,電阻式__職第一電極 層、該複數絕緣球、魏態介電層及該第二電極層的構成進 行。》亥液悲介電材料例如為苯等。 於κ把例,光學式觸控感測模組1〇〇為一紅外線影像式 觸控感測模組,例如第二圖表示根據本發明一實施例之光學式 觸控感職1W _,射雛X_TX及概γ_τχ為紅外 線二極體(IR LED),複數X-RX及複數Y—RX為CMOS感 應裝置(互補式金騎化物半導體感驗置;CMOS se_), 複數紅外線二極體作為閃光燈源,在一定週期内循序閃光,曝 光時間例如為50微秒’照射在物體上再藉由CMOS感應裝置 操取’錯此決定物體的座標。 第五圖至第七圖分別表示使用非導體、導體及電磁感應筆 作為觸控齡時’第—騎示_㈣示器整合裝置之判斷方 法 如第五圖所示,使用非導體作為觸控媒介的情況,接近光 201243666 學掃晦區鱗’職關斷制絲柄娜職組刚。當 距離更接近,但未碰_,由於騎導體,電容式觸控感應^ 曰進仃’朗料體補t容及她複合摘紐測模組,系 統判斷使用光學式输細或電阻式觸控感測。 如第六圖所示,使用導體作為觸控媒介的情況,接近光學 掃猫區域m統觸使用光學式觸控感測模組KK)。當距 離更接近’但未碰_,由於為導體D斷使用光學式觸 控感測或電容式觸控感測,直到導體碰觸電容及 控感測模組,系統判斷使用光學式或電阻式或 測。 電阻複合式觸 電容式觸控感 如第七圖所示,使用電磁感應筆作為觸控媒介的情況,接 近光學掃_域時’難關斷使用辟式或電磁式觸控感 測。當距離更接近’但未碰觸時,但未碰觸時,系統判斷使用 光學式觸控感測或電磁式觸控感測,直到導體碰觸電容及電阻 複合式觸控感測模組,系統判斷使用光學式或電阻式或電磁式 觸控感測。 此外’第三圖表示根據本發明第二實施例之觸控顯示器整 合裝置之示意圖。根據本發明第二實施例之觸控顯示器整人f 置’包含:液晶顯示模組300、電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模 組200及光學式觸控感測模組100,其中該電容及電阻複人式 觸控感測模組200係與第一實施例之電容及電阻複合式觸控 感測模組200相同’該光學式觸控感測模組100係與第—實施 201243666 例之光學式觸控感測模組100相同。 再者’第四圖表示根據本發明第三實施例之觸控顯示器整 合裝置之示意圖。根據本發明第三實施例之觸控顯示器整合带 置’包含·液晶顯示模組300、電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模 組200及電磁式觸控感測模組4〇〇,其中該電容及電阻複合式 觸控感測模組200係與第一實施例之電容及電阻複合式觸控 感測模組200相同’該電磁式觸控感測模組4〇〇係與第一實施 例之電磁式觸控感測模組400相同。 综上所述’根據本發明的觸控顯示器整合裝置,可解決下 述問題:(1)電容式面板無法支援一般接觸物(非導體物質) 當成觸控條件的問題;(2)電阻式面板,必須用力觸壓其表面 當成觸控條件的問題;(3)電磁式面板,必須使用電磁感應筆 當成觸控條件的問題(當觸控筆不見時,電磁板就失效);⑷ 紅外線式(絲學式)纽觸控时細彳不準摘問題,藉由 上述其他面板技術整合,作為功能性增強的系統整合。根據本 發明的觸控顯示器整合裝置,針對應贿式的特點,分別藉由 不同的觸控感測技術’使用不同的觸控方法,達到執行應用程 式之最佳化。此外,根據本發明的觸控顯示器整合裝置,可應 用於例如公共場所(自動報到機;心朴自動提款機(ATM)、 導覽系統、教學環境等各種應用領域。 以上雖以特定實施例說明本發明,但並不因此限定本發明 之觀圍’只要不脫離本發明之要旨,熟悉本技藝者瞭解在不脫 201243666 的任一貫施例_請專利翻不須達成本發明所揭露之= 點或特點。此外,摘要部分和_是用__ 文件搜寻Μ ’麟絲關本發明之糊範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖表示根據本發明第—實施例之觸控顯示器整合裝置之 不意圖。 第二圖表示根據本發明-實施例之光學式觸控感測模組之示 意圖。 第三圖表示根據本發明第二實施例之觸控顯示器 整合裝置之 不意圖。 第四圖表7F根據本發明第三實施例之觸控顯示器整合裝置之 示意圖。 第五圖表示使用料體作為崎媒介時,根據本發明一實施例 之觸控顯示器整合裝置之_方法流程圖。 第/、圖表不使用導體作為觸控媒介時,根據本發明一實施例之 觸控顯示器整合裝置之判斷方法流程圖。 第七圖表示觀f _縣作為觸㈣介時,根據本發明一實 施例之觸控顯示器整合裝置之判斷方法流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :光學式觸控感測模組 201243666 200 :電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組 300 :液晶顯示模組 400 :電磁式觸控感測模組 201 :第一表面 202 :第二表面 301 :顯示側 302 :背面側Kiosk), automatic teller machines (ATMs), navigation systems, teaching environments, and more. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is intended to be illustrative of the invention. In the figure, the same components are denoted by the same symbols as the 201243666. The first figure shows a schematic view of a touch display integrated device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The display integration device according to the first embodiment of the present invention comprises: a liquid crystal display module, a capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module 200, an optical touch control module, and an electromagnetic touch sensing group side. The liquid crystal display module 300 has a display side 3〇1 and a back side 3〇2, and the back side 3〇2 faces the display side 3〇1 handle. The capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module has a first surface 201 and a second surface 2〇2, and the second surface 2〇2 is adjacent to the display side 3〇1 of the liquid crystal display module. The optical touch sensing module 100 ′ is disposed on the first surface 201 . The electromagnetic touch sensing module 4 (9) includes an inductive antenna board disposed on the back side 3G2. By integrating and controlling the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing group, the touch sensing sensor group 100 & the electromagnetic inductive touch sensing module 400, to achieve the accuracy of the touch display integrated device Touch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing group includes: a first substrate having the first surface and a third surface; a second substrate having a fourth surface and a fifth surface, wherein the fourth surface is opposite to the third surface of the first substrate and formed between the second substrate and the first substrate a first space, the first space comprising a plurality of insulating balls; an electrode layer formed on the third surface, having a first pattern; and a second electrode layer formed on the fourth surface Having a second pattern; and a third electrode layer formed on the fifth surface 201243666 to form the second surface of the capacitive and resistive hybrid touch sensing module and having a third pattern; , by means of the capacitance between the first electrode layer and a touch object, by means of the capacitor between the first electrode layer and the touch object, by means of the ι pole layer, the plurality of insulating balls and the fresh material-resistive _, Make this capacitor and resistor composite touch test and her paste and electric butterfly test functionIn a conventional embodiment, the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module further includes a liquid dielectric layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the liquid dielectric layer comprises a liquid dielectric The material, the resistive type, the first electrode layer, the plurality of insulating balls, the Wei dielectric layer, and the second electrode layer are formed. 》Hei liquid sad dielectric material is, for example, benzene. For example, the optical touch sensing module 1 is an infrared image type touch sensing module. For example, the second figure shows an optical touch sensor 1W _ according to an embodiment of the invention. The young X_TX and the general γ_τχ are infrared diodes (IR LEDs), the complex X-RX and the complex Y-RX are CMOS sensing devices (complementary gold riding semiconductor sensing devices; CMOS se_), complex infrared diodes as flash lamps The source, in a certain period of time, flashes sequentially, and the exposure time is, for example, 50 microseconds 'irradiated on the object and then manipulated by the CMOS sensing device to determine the coordinates of the object. The fifth to seventh figures respectively show the judging method of using the non-conductor, the conductor and the electromagnetic induction pen as the 'first-riding__4' indicator integrated device when the touch age is as shown in the fifth figure, using the non-conductor as the touch The situation of the media, close to the light 201243666 learned brooms in the area of the scales. When the distance is closer, but it does not touch _, because of the riding conductor, the capacitive touch sensor ^ 曰 仃 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗 朗Control sensing. As shown in the sixth figure, in the case where a conductor is used as the touch medium, the optical touch sensing module KK is used in proximity to the optical scanning area. When the distance is closer to 'but not touched _, because the optical touch sensing or capacitive touch sensing is used for the conductor D, until the conductor touches the capacitance and controls the sensing module, the system judges to use optical or resistive Or test. Resistive composite touch capacitive touch As shown in the seventh figure, when the electromagnetic sensor pen is used as the touch medium, it is difficult to turn off the use of electromagnetic or electromagnetic touch sensing when it is close to the optical scan. When the distance is closer to 'but not touched, but not touched, the system judges to use optical touch sensing or electromagnetic touch sensing until the conductor touches the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module. The system determines whether to use optical or resistive or electromagnetic touch sensing. Further, the third diagram shows a schematic diagram of a touch display integration device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The touch display device of the second embodiment of the present invention includes: a liquid crystal display module 300, a capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module 200, and an optical touch sensing module 100, wherein the capacitor And the resistance complex human touch sensing module 200 is the same as the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module 200 of the first embodiment. The optical touch sensing module 100 and the first implementation 201243666 The optical touch sensing module 100 is the same. Further, the fourth diagram shows a schematic diagram of a touch display integration device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the touch display integrated device includes a liquid crystal display module 300, a capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module 200, and an electromagnetic touch sensing module 4 The capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module 200 is the same as the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module 200 of the first embodiment. The electromagnetic touch sensing module 4 and the first implementation The electromagnetic touch sensing module 400 is the same. In summary, the touch display integrated device according to the present invention can solve the following problems: (1) the capacitive panel cannot support the general contact (non-conductor material) as a problem of touch conditions; (2) the resistive panel It is necessary to forcefully touch the surface as a touch condition; (3) The electromagnetic panel must use the electromagnetic induction pen as a touch condition (the electromagnetic board fails when the stylus is missing); (4) Infrared ( Silk-style) New touch is not allowed to pick the problem, through the integration of the other panel technologies mentioned above, as a functionally enhanced system integration. According to the touch display integrated device of the present invention, different touch sensing methods are used to optimize the execution application method according to the characteristics of the bribery type. In addition, the touch display integrated device according to the present invention can be applied to various application fields such as a public place (automatic check-in machine; a smart automatic teller machine (ATM), a navigation system, a teaching environment, etc. The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the gist of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that it is not consistent with the application of 201243666. In addition, the summary section and _ are used to search for the range of pastes of the invention by the __ file. [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first figure shows the touch display integration device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure shows a schematic diagram of an optical touch sensing module according to an embodiment of the present invention. The third figure shows the intention of the touch display integrated device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 7F is a schematic diagram of a touch display integrated device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure shows a touch according to an embodiment of the present invention when a material body is used as a medium. A flow chart of a method for integrating a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure shows a view of a method for judging a touch display integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention. (4) A flow chart of a method for judging a touch display integrated device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100: Optical touch sensing module 201243666 200: Capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing Module 300: liquid crystal display module 400: electromagnetic touch sensing module 201: first surface 202: second surface 301: display side 302: back side

Claims (1)

201243666 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種觸控顯示器整合裝置,包括·· 一液晶顯不模組,具有一顯示側以及一背面側,該背 與該顯示側相對向; μ牙面侧 一電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組,具有一第一表面及 第二表面’以該第二表轉接該液晶顯示漁之該顯示側及 -光學式觸控感測模組’設置於該第一表面;以及 一電磁式觸控感測模組,包含一感應 板設置於該背面侧; 天線板,該感應天線 其中藉由整合控制該電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組 學式觸控感顺组⑽電磁感應式觸域峨組,以 控顯示器整合裝置的準確觸控。 '"啊 二如寻利範 峭所返之裝置’其中該電容及電阻 複合式觸控感測模組包含: 一第一基板,具有該第-表面及-第三表面; 第基板具有一第四表面及一第五表面,其中該第四 =與該[基板的第三表面相對向,於該第二基板與該第一 板之間構㈣—邱,該第,中包含複數絕緣球; 一!=極層,形成於該第三表面上,具有-第-圖型; 、弟一⑨極層,形成於該第四表面上,具有-第二圖型; 以及 13 201243666 -第三_層’形成於該第五表面上而構成該電容及電阻 複合式觸控感測模組之該第二表面,具有一第三圖型; 其中,藉由該第一電極層、該複數絕緣球及該第二電極層 的構成’進行-電阻式感測,藉由該第—電極層與—觸控物體 之間的電容’進行—電容式感測,使該電容及電阻複合式觸控 感測模組兼具電阻式感測及電容式感測的功能。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之裝置,其中該電容及電阻 複合式觸控感測模組更包含广液態介電層,設置於該第一基板 與該第二基板之間’其中職態介電層包含-液態介電材料, 電阻式感測係_該第—電極層、該複數絕緣球、該液態介電 層及該第二電極層的構成進行。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之裝置,其中該液態介電層 係由介電係數為3以上之液態介電材料所構成。 5. 如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中該光學式觸控 感測模組為一紅外線影像式觸控感測模組。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝置,其中當-非導體物 體接近該裝置時’該裝置麟由該光學式雕躺模組進行觸 控感測’決定是否有被碰觸;若被碰觸,則使用該電容及電阻 201243666 與S式觸控感/聰組的感測結果:若沒有被碰觸^使用該光 學式觸控感測模組的感測結果。 7. 如申請專利範圍第j帛所述之裝置,其中當一導體物體 接近該裝置時,該裝置判斷由該光學式觸控感測模組進行觸控 感測’決U否有被碰觸;若被碰觸,則使用該電容及電阻複 合式觸控感測模組的感測結果;若沒有被碰觸,則使用該光學 式觸控感測模組的感測結果。 8. 如申"月專利範圍帛1項所述之裝置,其中當一電磁感應 筆接近該裝置時,該裝置判斷由該電磁感應式觸控感測模組進 行觸控感測’使職電磁感應式觸控感測模組的感測結果。 9. 一種觸控顯示器整合裝置,包括: 一液晶顯不模組,具有一顯示側以及一背面側,該背面側 與該顯示側相對向; 電谷及電阻複合式觸控感測模組,具有一第一表面及一 第二表面,以該第二表面鄰接該液晶顯示模組之該顯示側;以 及 -電磁式觸控感賴纟且,包含―感應天線板,該感應天線 板設置於該背面侧; 其中藉由整合控制該電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組及該 15 201243666 電磁感應式觸控感測模組,以達成該觸控顯示器整合裝置的準 確觸控。 10·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,其中該電容及電 阻複合式觸控感測模組包含: 一第一基板’具有該第一表面及一第三表面; 一第二基板,具有一第四表面及一第五表面,其中該第四 表面與該第一基板的第三表面相對向,於該第二基板與該第一 基板之間構成一第一空間,該第一空間中包含複數絕緣球; 一第一電極層,形成於該第三表面上,具有一第一圖型; 一第一電極層,形成於該第四表面上,具有一第二圖型; 以及 一第二電極層,形成於該第五表面上而構成該電容及電阻 複σ式觸控感測換組之該第二表面,具有一第三圖型· 其中,藉由該第一電極層、該複數絕緣球及該第二電極層 的構成,進行-電阻式感測,藉由該第—電極層與—觸控物體 . 之_電容’進行-電容式感測’使該電容及電阻複合式觸控 感測模組兼具電阻式感測及電容式感測的功能。 11.如申請專利範圍帛10項所述之裝置,其中該電容及電 阻複合式觸控制模組更包含—液態介電層,設置於該第一基 板與該第二基板之間,其中該液態介電層包含一介電係數為3 16 201243666 以上之液態介電材料,電阻式感測係_該第1極声 數絕緣球、該液態介電層及該第二電極層的構成進行。^、 12.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,其中當— 物體碰觸雜置或—導體㈣接近雜置時,雜置判斷㈣ 電容及電阻複合式觸控感繼組進行觸控_,使用該電敍 電阻複合式觸控感測模組的感測結果。 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之裝置,其中當一電磁感 應筆接近該裝置時,該裝置觸由該電磁感應式觸控感測模組 進仃觸控制’使用該電磁歧麵控❹組贼測結果。 14. 一種觸控顯示器整合裝置,包括: -液晶顯讀組’具有—顯示側以及—背面側,該背面側 與該顯示側相對向; 一電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組,具有一第一表面及一 第表面以„亥第一表面鄰接該液晶顯示模組之該顯示側;以 及 一光學式觸控感測模組,設置於該第一表面; 其中藉由整合控制該電容及電阻複合式觸控感測模組及光 ‘式觸控感測模組’以達成該觸控顯示器整合裝置的準確觸控。 17 201243666 &如申請專概圍第14項所述之裝置,其中該電容及電 阻複合式觸控感測模組包含: —第一基板,具有該第一表面及一第三表面; -第二基板,具有_第四表面及—第五表面,其中該第四 表面與轉—基板的第三表面相對向,_第二基板與該第一 基板之間構成-第-空間,該第—空間中包含複數絕緣球; —第-電極層,形成於該第三表面上,具有—第—圖型; —第二電極層,形成於該第四表面上,具有—第 以及 -第三電極層,形成於該第五表面上而構成該電容及電阻 複合式觸概賴組找第二表面,具有—第三圖型; 其中’藉由該第-電極層、該複數絕緣球及該第二電極層 的構成’進行-電阻式感測’藉由該第—電極層與—觸控物體 =間的電容’進行-電容式制’使該電容及電阻複合式觸控 ,s測板組兼具電阻式制&電容式感測的功能。 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之裝置,其中該電容及電 阻设合式觸控感測模組更包含—液態介謂,設置於該第一基 板與該第二基板之間,其巾該賴介電層包含—介電係數為s ^之液態介電材料,電阻式感測係利用該第—電極層、該複 數、‘巴緣球、該液態介電層及該第二電極層的構成進行。 201243666 16.如申凊專利範圍第M項所述之裂置,其中當一非導體 物體接近職置時,該裝置_由觀學摘减聰組進行 觸控感測,歧是科被_ ;若被_,舰贱電容及電 阻複合式觸域聰__結果;若沒有被補,則使用該 光學式觸控感測模組的感測結果。 17·如申請專利範圍第14項所述之裝置,其中當一導體物 體接近該裝糾,魏置满由縣學摘減峨組進行觸 控感測’蚁是砰被若被碰觸,·用該電容及電阻 複合式觸控感顺組的感測結果;若沒有被碰觸,敵用該光 學式觸控感測模組的感測結果。 19201243666 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A touch display integration device, comprising: a liquid crystal display module having a display side and a back side, the back being opposite to the display side; And a resistive composite touch sensing module having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the display side of the liquid crystal display and the optical touch sensing module are disposed on the second surface a first surface; and an electromagnetic touch sensing module, comprising: a sensor board disposed on the back side; an antenna board, wherein the sensing antenna is integrated to control the capacitor and the resistor composite touch sensing module The touch sensing group (10) electromagnetic induction type touch field group is used to control the accurate touch of the display integrated device. '"[2] The device of the capacitive touch-resistive touch sensing module includes: a first substrate having the first surface and a third surface; the substrate having a first a fourth surface and a fifth surface, wherein the fourth = opposite to the [the third surface of the substrate, between the second substrate and the first plate (four) - Qiu, the first, comprising a plurality of insulating balls; a != pole layer formed on the third surface, having a -first pattern; a second layer formed on the fourth surface, having a second pattern; and 13 201243666 - third_ The second surface of the capacitor and the resistive hybrid touch sensing module is formed on the fifth surface, and has a third pattern; wherein the first electrode layer and the plurality of insulating balls are formed by the first electrode layer And the second electrode layer is configured to perform a resistive sensing, and the capacitance between the first electrode layer and the touch object is capacitively sensed to make the capacitive and resistive composite touch sense The test module combines the functions of resistive sensing and capacitive sensing. 3. The device of claim 2, wherein the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module further comprises a wide liquid dielectric layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate The physical dielectric layer comprises a liquid dielectric material, a resistive sensing system, the first electrode layer, the plurality of insulating balls, the liquid dielectric layer and the second electrode layer. 4. The device of claim 3, wherein the liquid dielectric layer is composed of a liquid dielectric material having a dielectric constant of 3 or more. 5. The device of claim 1, wherein the optical touch sensing module is an infrared image touch sensing module. 6. The device of claim 1, wherein when the non-conductor object approaches the device, the device is touch-sensed by the optical engraving module to determine whether it is touched; When touched, the capacitance and resistance of 201243666 and S-type touch/cognition are used: if not touched, the sensing result of the optical touch sensing module is used. 7. The device of claim 1, wherein when a conductor object approaches the device, the device determines that the touch sensing by the optical touch sensing module is determined to be "touched". If touched, the sensing result of the capacitor and the resistive composite touch sensing module is used; if not touched, the sensing result of the optical touch sensing module is used. 8. The device of claim 1, wherein when an electromagnetic induction pen approaches the device, the device determines that the electromagnetic induction touch sensing module performs touch sensing. The sensing result of the electromagnetic induction touch sensing module. A touch display integration device comprising: a liquid crystal display module having a display side and a back side, the back side being opposite to the display side; the electric valley and the resistance composite touch sensing module, Having a first surface and a second surface, the second surface is adjacent to the display side of the liquid crystal display module; and - the electromagnetic touch sense comprises: an "inductive antenna board", the sensing antenna board is disposed on The back side; wherein the capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module and the 15 201243666 electromagnetic sensing touch sensing module are integrated to achieve accurate touch of the touch display integrated device. The device of claim 9, wherein the capacitor and the resistor composite touch sensing module comprises: a first substrate having the first surface and a third surface; and a second substrate; Having a fourth surface and a fifth surface, wherein the fourth surface is opposite to the third surface of the first substrate, and a first space is formed between the second substrate and the first substrate, the first space a plurality of insulating balls; a first electrode layer formed on the third surface, having a first pattern; a first electrode layer formed on the fourth surface, having a second pattern; and a a second electrode layer formed on the fifth surface to form the second surface of the capacitor and the resistance complex sigma type touch sensing group, having a third pattern, wherein the first electrode layer, The plurality of insulating balls and the second electrode layer are configured to perform resistance-resistance sensing, and the capacitor and the resistor are combined by the capacitance-capacitance of the first electrode layer and the touch object. Touch sensing module combines resistive sensing and capacitive Sensing function. 11. The device of claim 10, wherein the capacitive and resistive touch control module further comprises a liquid dielectric layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the liquid The dielectric layer comprises a liquid dielectric material having a dielectric constant of 3 16 201243666 or higher, and the resistive sensing system is configured by the first pole acoustic insulating ball, the liquid dielectric layer and the second electrode layer. ^, 12. The device of claim 9, wherein when the object touches the miscellaneous or the conductor (4) is close to the miscellaneous, the miscellaneous judgment (4) the capacitive and the resistive composite touch sense group performs the touch _, using the sensing result of the electric resistance composite touch sensing module. 13. The device of claim 9, wherein when the electromagnetic induction pen is in proximity to the device, the device touches the electromagnetic induction touch sensing module into the touch control to use the electromagnetic control surface control ❹ group thief test results. 14. A touch display integration device comprising: - a liquid crystal display group having - a display side and a back side, the back side being opposite to the display side; a capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module having a first surface and a first surface are adjacent to the display side of the liquid crystal display module; and an optical touch sensing module is disposed on the first surface; wherein the capacitor is controlled by integration And a resistive composite touch sensing module and a light 'touch sensing module' to achieve accurate touch of the touch display integrated device. 17 201243666 & The capacitive and resistive composite touch sensing module comprises: a first substrate having the first surface and a third surface; a second substrate having a fourth surface and a fifth surface, wherein the The fourth surface is opposite to the third surface of the substrate, the second substrate and the first substrate form a -first space, the first space includes a plurality of insulating balls; and the first electrode layer is formed on the On the third surface, a second electrode layer formed on the fourth surface, having a first and a third electrode layer formed on the fifth surface to form the capacitor and the resistor composite a second surface having a third pattern; wherein 'the resistive sensing is performed by the composition of the first electrode layer, the plurality of insulating balls and the second electrode layer' by the first electrode layer and The touch object = the capacitance between the 'perform-capacitance system' makes the capacitor and the resistor composite touch, and the s-test board group has both the resistance type and the capacitance type sensing function. In the device, the capacitive and resistive touch sensing module further includes a liquid medium disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the dielectric layer of the towel comprises a dielectric constant For the liquid dielectric material of s ^, the resistive sensing system is performed by using the first electrode layer, the complex number, the 'bar edge ball, the liquid dielectric layer and the second electrode layer. 201243666 16. 如申凊The rupture described in item M of the patent scope, wherein when a non-conducting object is connected At the time of the job, the device _ is controlled by the Guanxue Congzhi group for touch sensing, and the difference is the _; if it is _, the 贱 贱 capacitance and the resistance composite 域 聪 _ _ results; if not compensated, then The sensing result of the optical touch sensing module is as follows: 17. The device according to claim 14, wherein when a conductor object approaches the fitting, the Wei Chengman is carried out by the county learning subtraction group. The touch sensing 'ant is the sensation of the singer, and the sensing result of the capacitive touch and the resistive composite touch sensing group; if not touched, the optical touch sensing module is used Sensing results. 19
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI514228B (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-12-21 Innolux Corp Display apparatus with touch sensor and method for manufacturing the same

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