TW201241542A - Color-wheel free DMD projection display module - Google Patents

Color-wheel free DMD projection display module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201241542A
TW201241542A TW100112295A TW100112295A TW201241542A TW 201241542 A TW201241542 A TW 201241542A TW 100112295 A TW100112295 A TW 100112295A TW 100112295 A TW100112295 A TW 100112295A TW 201241542 A TW201241542 A TW 201241542A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
light source
color
source unit
colorless
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TW100112295A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kuo-Ching Chiang
Original Assignee
Bascule Dev Ag Llc
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Application filed by Bascule Dev Ag Llc filed Critical Bascule Dev Ag Llc
Priority to TW100112295A priority Critical patent/TW201241542A/en
Priority to US13/237,934 priority patent/US8640954B2/en
Publication of TW201241542A publication Critical patent/TW201241542A/en

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a Color-Wheel-free projection module includes light source, light control module coupled to a control IC; DMD having a pluralities of micro mirrors to reflect incident light; and a projection lens arranged within the optical reflection path of the DMD.

Description

201241542 六 發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種投射模組,特別是有 色輪投射模組。 【先前技術】 隨著資訊以及電腦市場不斷的擴充下, 丁座卩σ在桌Si 薄短小、多功能速度快之趨勢的推動下快速成長。 : 科技時代的來臨,電信網路以及網際網路為近年來=:同 產業,通訊系統也伴隨行動電話整合科技的開發也 供使用者更便利料f就方^。因此,通訊科技也 變為新的寵兒,通訊裝置中附屬之商業也因聯繫需求與資 訊取得之便利而蓬勃發展。不論是網際網路、行動通 備、個人數位助理已經充斥於整個生活之空間,而網路: 通訊業者也推陳出新提供商業服務協助客戶將其資料傳送 或是取得以擴大市場以及服務之範圍。在電子元件方面= 朝向多元多功能發展’如輕薄短小、多功能速度快之趨勢、, 而通訊服務業者或資訊提供服務者亦必須提供多元、全方 位以及最新之資訊給客戶。而目前較為使用之手持式二訊 裝置包含行動電話、股票機以及個人數位助理系統(或個 人用電子記事薄裝置),亦即一般所謂之Pers〇nal叫咖丨 —(PDA),其已日漸普及於—般人之生活中成為不 可或缺之電子產品。而上述電子|置的整合线也普遍充 斥生活之間。所謂個人數位助理系統可具有以下之功能: 儲存個人資料、名片管理、時間管理、個人行程追蹤設定 201241542 及行事記要等,但這些資料的管理對於資訊傳輸快速的現 代也漸漸地不能滿足使用者的需求,因此又發展出有電子 字典、股市即時報導及資訊傳輸服務等功能。在對於現在 及未來之發展趨勢下,亦可以將個人數位助理之功能植入 於或整合於行動電話或個人傳呼裝置之中。傳統之投射模 組包含白光光源,且包含複數反射鏡片組以及三個偏光鏡 片用以將白光分光成紅、綠、藍三色,而光學鏡片組昂責 且此光學系統複雜、不易縮小。而採用之白熾燈泡光源易 過熱。另一種型態之投影機稱為數位光源投影機,例如美 國第6,733,137、6,988,_號專利揭露上述投影機。上述 形態投影機利用數位微鏡元件(digitaI micr〇_mirw dev1Ce)以及顏色轉輪以進行投影。數位微鏡元件包括數 百萬的微鏡面部分而可以降低遽片之間或光源之間之性能 或特化所產生的色差。驅動單元根據校正影像訊號以 及顏色轉輪之旋轉狀態以控制數位微鏡元件之每一微鏡面 ’其中校正單元校正影像訊號每一顏色之亮度訊號, :又正係稭由計算通過顏色轉輪之每—濾片的光相對強 及::當ί位微鏡元件之每一微鏡面部分處於。ff 且則益之輸出。彩色遽片轉輪由馬達趨動,並 持裝I:中。If法變小’因此無法使投影裳置嵌入於手 操‘期間會產"、、’傳統技術利用白光作為光源’因此於 入' 呵溫度以及熱。此投影機需要許多透鏡έ士 合光源以及色輪。出μα, 文τ夕边蛻、、.口 輪,因此造成低頻達的所18動之高速度色 -員羊的閃頻效應。於此可知,其為了輕便 201241542 性而整合於投影機的機會十分渺茫。換言之,降低投影機 體積的目標在上述所提之元件是無法達成。因此,先前技 術具有諸多缺點。 【發明内容】 ⑵“有鑑於此,本發明之目的在於提供一種三單色光源投 影模組需彩色濾片。因此無須光學分色光系統,可縮 小體積,且採用發Μ件而非白熾燈泡,因此不會過熱。 “本&明包含控制1c,配置於投射模組内以及投射顯示 板組’電性耗合到上述之控们c用以投射資料至外部。上 ,顯示模組包含:液晶面板組,用以分別以紅、綠以及 藍成像顯示;面式光源組分別對應液晶面板組配置於其後 :供光源;菱鏡’上述之平板放射光源組、液晶面板組配 置於該菱鏡之光人射側,用以合成每—顯示顏色;以及投 ::鏡組’配置於該菱鏡之光穿透側。上述面式光源組包 各電场發光(electrolumines⑽ce)元件,放射紅、綠以及 -種手持通訊裝置包含:控制IC,配置於該手持通1 ^ 訊模組’電㈣合到上述之㈣ic用以無線玉 ;’二_單元以及輸入單元,電性轉合到上述之控, 及針2冑電㈣合到上述之控制Ic用以儲存資料 =十孔攝影機偵測器,電㈣合到上述之控制1〇:,並可r 線、無線之攝影頻率。上述攝影頻率範圍ς友 300MHz至2.5GHz之傳輸頻率。 ’ —種手持通訊裝置,自合.批糾τη 不1已3 •控制Ic,配置於該手持通 201241542 訊裝置;RF通訊模矣且,雷,κ意 _ 、、、電_合到上述之控制1C用以無線 通δίΐ,内建顯不阜开1λ 〇〇 ^ 早凡以及輸入早疋,電性耦合到 1C;記憶體,電性耦人到+ 丨 述之控制 电Γ玍稍σ到上述之控制IC用以儲存資 及遙控控制模纟且,雷料赵人r丨,1 、 , 電丨生耦3到上述之控制1C,用以#制 鎖 '電子裝置。 j ▲ 一種手持通訊裝置’包含:控制1C,配置於該手持通 訊裝置;RF通訊模組,電性輕合到上述之控制IC用以無線 通況,内建顯不單九以及輸人單元,電性耗合到上述之控制 ic ’。己隐體,電性耦合到上述之控制ic用以儲存資料;以 及酒精成分偵測模組’ 合到上述之控制ic,用以控201241542 VI DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a projection module, particularly a colored wheel projection module. [Prior Art] With the continuous expansion of the information and computer market, Ding Zuo σ is rapidly growing under the trend of thin and short table and fast multi-function speed. : The advent of the technology era, telecommunications networks and the Internet are in recent years =: the same industry, the communication system is also accompanied by the development of mobile phone integration technology for users to more convenient. As a result, communication technology has also become a new darling, and the businesses affiliated with communication devices have also flourished due to the need to contact and the convenience of information. Whether it's the Internet, mobile devices, personal digital assistants are already filling the entire space of life, and the Internet: Communications companies are also introducing new business services to help customers transfer their data or gain access to expand markets and services. In terms of electronic components = towards multi-functional development, such as thin and light, multi-functional speed, communication service providers or information providers must also provide diverse, all-round and up-to-date information to customers. The currently used handheld two-way devices include mobile phones, stock machines, and personal digital assistant systems (or personal electronic organizers), which is commonly referred to as Pers〇nal called Curry (PDA), which has become increasingly popular. Popularization in the life of ordinary people has become an indispensable electronic product. The integration line of the above-mentioned electronic | is also generally filled with life. The so-called personal digital assistant system can have the following functions: storing personal data, business card management, time management, personal travel tracking setting 201241542 and calendar, etc., but the management of these materials is gradually unable to satisfy users for the rapid modernization of information transmission. The demand has evolved into functions such as electronic dictionaries, real-time stock market reporting and information transmission services. The functionality of the Personal Digital Assistant can also be embedded or integrated into a mobile phone or personal paging device for current and future trends. The conventional projection module includes a white light source, and includes a plurality of reflective lens groups and three polarizing mirrors for splitting white light into red, green, and blue colors, and the optical lens group is blamed and the optical system is complicated and difficult to shrink. The incandescent bulb source used is easy to overheat. Another type of projector is referred to as a digital light source projector, such as the projector disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,733,137, issued toK. The above-described form projector uses a digital micromirror device (digitaI micr〇_mirw dev1Ce) and a color wheel for projection. Digital micromirror components include millions of micromirror sections that reduce the chromatic aberration produced by performance or specialization between the dies or between the sources. The driving unit controls each micromirror of the digital micromirror device according to the corrected image signal and the rotation state of the color wheel, wherein the correction unit corrects the brightness signal of each color of the image signal, and the positive straw is calculated by the color wheel. The light of each filter is relatively strong and:: When each micromirror part of the micromirror element is located. Ff and then the output. The color cymbal runner is driven by the motor and holds I: medium. The If method becomes smaller, so it is impossible to embed the projection skirt in the handwriting period, and the conventional technology uses white light as the light source, so the temperature and heat are entered. This projector requires many lens lighters and color wheels. The μα, the text τ 夕 蜕 , , , 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 It can be seen that the opportunity to integrate into the projector for the convenience of 201241542 is very slim. In other words, the goal of reducing the volume of the projector is not achievable in the above mentioned components. Therefore, the prior art has a number of disadvantages. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (2) In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a three-color light source projection module that requires a color filter. Therefore, the optical color separation light system is not required, the volume can be reduced, and the hairpin is used instead of the incandescent light bulb. Therefore, it does not overheat. "This & explicitly includes control 1c, which is disposed in the projection module and the projection display panel group' is electrically coupled to the above-mentioned controllers c for projecting data to the outside. The display module comprises: a liquid crystal panel group for respectively displaying images in red, green and blue; the surface light source group is respectively arranged corresponding to the liquid crystal panel group: a light source; a mirror of the above-mentioned flat radiation source group, The liquid crystal panel group is disposed on the light human side of the prism to synthesize each display color; and the projection: the mirror group is disposed on the light penetration side of the prism. The above-mentioned surface light source group includes each electric field illuminating (electrolumines (10) ce) component, and the red, green and handheld communication devices include: a control IC, which is disposed in the hand-held communication module, and is connected to the above (4) ic. Wireless jade; 'two_unit and input unit, electrically connected to the above control, and pin 2胄 (4) to the above control Ic for storing data = ten hole camera detector, electric (four) combined to the above Control 1 〇:, and r-line, wireless photography frequency. The above-mentioned shooting frequency range is a transmission frequency of 300MHz to 2.5GHz. '--handheld communication device, self-contained. Batch correction τη not 1 has 3 • Control Ic, configured in the handheld communication 201241542 device; RF communication module, and lightning, κ意_,,, electricity_ to the above Control 1C is used for wireless communication δίΐ, built-in display does not open 1λ 〇〇^ early and input early, electrically coupled to 1C; memory, electrically coupled to + control control Γ玍 Γ玍The above control IC is used to store the capital and the remote control module, and the lightning material is connected to the above control 1C for the #Lock' electronic device. j ▲ A handheld communication device' includes: control 1C, configured in the handheld communication device; RF communication module, electrically connected to the above control IC for wireless communication, built-in display and input unit, electricity Sexual consumption is combined with the above control ic '. Invisible, electrically coupled to the above control ic for storing data; and the alcohol component detection module' is coupled to the above control ic for control

酒精成分。 I 一種手持通訊裝置,包含:控制IC,配置於該手持通 訊裝置;RF通訊模組’電性耦合到上述之控制以以無線 通訊;内建顯示單元以及輸入單元,電性耦合到上述之控制 ,圮憶體,電性耦合到上述之控制Ic用以儲存資料;以 及照射光源,内建於該手持通訊裝置,用以做為手電筒或 pointer。其中上述照射光源包含雷射。上述照射光源可包 含燈泡以及一光反射裝置用以反射該燈泡所放射之光。此 外,上述照射光源也可包含發光二極體LED以及一光反射 裝置用以反射該發光二極體所放射之光。 一種無色輪投影機或投射模組,包含:光源單元,產 生不同顏色之光束;色光控制模組,耦接該光源單元用以 切換该光源單元以發射一種光顏色;數位微鏡元件晶 片,具有複數個鏡面部分,每一該複數個鏡面部分被控制 201241542 以反射該光源單元所饋入之光;以及,投射透鏡組,配置 於5玄數位微鏡元件晶片之反射光路徑中以投射影像。 其中上述之光源單元包含有機發光元件、發光二極 體、場放射發光元件、奈米碳管場放射發光元件、電致發 光元件、雷射二極體用以放射紅、綠以及藍光。 一種無濾片投射模組,包含液晶面板,用以分別以紅、 綠及藍成像顯示;單色光源組,分別對應液晶面板配置用 以依序提供三單色光源,上述單色光源組包含雷射、發光 兀件、二極體;以及投射透鏡组,配置於該菱鏡之光穿透 側。當單色光源組,分別照射液晶面板時,其會具有個別 顏色的影像透過投射透鏡組投射而合成。 【實施方式】 為使本發明之上述和其他目的 '特徵、和優點能更明 顯易懂,本文舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明 如下’然下述各實施例只做一說明非用以限定本發明。本 發明之手持通訊裝置包含手機、個人數位助理以及smart phone。手持無線通訊裝置一般包含行動電話、傳呼裝置、 個人數位助理或類似之裝置。上述無線通訊裝置之系統架 構一般包含無線通訊模組,可適用於雙向傳輸之協定,行 動電話以及個人數位助理至少包含雙向通訊模組。以雙向 通訊模組而言,所使用的通訊協定為GSM、CDMA、PHS 或雙向呼叫器通訊協定等格式。經由雙向通訊模組所接收 由服務提供者所提供之訊息,經過解碼裝置解碼以轉換成 可辨硪之訊號。上述之無線通訊裝置包含一微處理器或中 201241542 央處理單it以及-使用者介面與微處理器麵合以利於指令 之輸入’其輪人之方式可以為利用觸㈣聲控語音輸入。 雙向通訊模組所接收之訊號經由微處理器並載出儲存於記 憶體單元中之資料或程式進行處理,如比對通訊協定、解 讀以及判斷。被接收之資訊可藉由顯示裝置顯示,顯示裝 £ it f^^aaa (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) 面顯示裝置。 第-圖所示為本裝置之功能方塊圖,包含連接器 "〇用以承載瞻卡135。而SIM卡並非手機必要之裝置, 如刪系統就無需使用。本手持通訊裝置⑺包含射頻通 訊模組其包含天線1G5、此天線1()5連接收發裝置⑽,其 用以接收或傳輸訊f虎。射頻通訊模組也包含CODEC⑴、 DSP 120以及A/D轉換器。本發明之裝置包含中央控制冗 _,用以控制訊號以及資料之處理、電力控制以及輸出入 訊號之處理。一輸入單元15〇、内建顯示單元16〇、作業系 統145、電力以及控制電路14〇分別電性執合()到 上述之控制ΚΜ00。本裝置亦包含記憶勘合到上述之控 制1C 100 ’做為資料以及作業系統之儲存。依照不同之屬 !生可包含ROM、RAM、非揮發性快閃記憶體等。射頻 通訊模組可以處理述訊號之接收、基頻之處理、數位訊號 之處理等。SM卡硬體介面則承载随卡。最後語音訊號 被送到,出裝置如㊃/麥克風單元19G。記憶體單元可以 區刀為一個部分’分別為罩幕式唯讀記憶冑( ROM )非揮發性5己b體例如快閃記憶體(flASh )以及 201241542 靜態隨機存取記㈣(sr 之資料可儲存於罩幕式唯讀記憶體之=二=更動 式一般可以储存於非揮發記或 有二二7以在無電源狀態下仍能保留其内部資钭丁 有電源時可以重複讀出或寫入。 丨貝枓’ 本發明包含—sk . 之手持通訊裝置。幻 =:列?組,其未揭露於任何目前 個下列模組,端視需求而^的疋本I明可以植入單—或多 一針孔攝影機偵測哭 中,其可以掃描有線、攝旦Λ本手持通訊裝置10Alcohol content. A handheld communication device comprising: a control IC disposed in the handheld communication device; an RF communication module 'electrically coupled to the above control for wireless communication; a built-in display unit and an input unit electrically coupled to the control , the memory is electrically coupled to the above control Ic for storing data; and the illumination source is built in the handheld communication device for use as a flashlight or pointer. Wherein the above illumination source comprises a laser. The illumination source may comprise a bulb and a light reflecting means for reflecting the light emitted by the bulb. In addition, the illumination source may also include a light-emitting diode LED and a light reflecting device for reflecting the light emitted by the light-emitting diode. A colorless wheel projector or projection module, comprising: a light source unit for generating light beams of different colors; a color light control module coupled to the light source unit for switching the light source unit to emit a light color; and a digital micromirror device chip having a plurality of mirror portions, each of the plurality of mirror portions being controlled 201241542 to reflect the light fed by the light source unit; and a projection lens group disposed in the reflected light path of the 5th digit micromirror device wafer to project an image. The above light source unit comprises an organic light emitting element, a light emitting diode, a field emission light emitting element, a carbon nanotube field emitting light emitting element, an electroluminescent element, and a laser diode for emitting red, green and blue light. A filterless projection module comprising a liquid crystal panel for displaying images in red, green and blue respectively; a monochromatic light source group corresponding to the liquid crystal panel for sequentially providing three monochromatic light sources, wherein the monochromatic light source group comprises The laser, the light-emitting element, the diode, and the projection lens group are disposed on the light-transmitting side of the prism. When the monochromatic light source group is irradiated with the liquid crystal panel, respectively, images having individual colors are projected through the projection lens group to be combined. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. One description is not intended to limit the invention. The handheld communication device of the present invention comprises a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, and a smart phone. Handheld wireless communication devices typically include a mobile phone, a paging device, a personal digital assistant, or the like. The system architecture of the above wireless communication device generally includes a wireless communication module, which can be applied to a two-way transmission protocol, and the mobile phone and the personal digital assistant include at least a two-way communication module. In the case of a two-way communication module, the communication protocol used is in the form of a GSM, CDMA, PHS or two-way pager communication protocol. The message provided by the service provider is received via the two-way communication module and decoded by the decoding device to be converted into a recognizable signal. The above wireless communication device comprises a microprocessor or a central processing unit and the user interface and the microprocessor are arranged to facilitate the input of the command. The manner of the person can be a touch (four) voice-activated voice input. The signals received by the two-way communication module are processed by a microprocessor and loaded with data or programs stored in the memory unit, such as comparison protocols, interpretations, and determinations. The received information can be displayed on the display device to display a device display device. The first figure shows the functional block diagram of the device, including the connector "〇 for carrying the card 135. The SIM card is not a necessary device for the mobile phone, and it is not necessary to delete the system. The handheld communication device (7) comprises a radio frequency communication module comprising an antenna 1G5, and the antenna 1() 5 is connected to the transceiver device (10) for receiving or transmitting the signal. The RF communication module also includes the CODEC (1), DSP 120, and A/D converter. The apparatus of the present invention includes central control redundancy _ for controlling the processing of signals and data, power control, and processing of incoming and outgoing signals. An input unit 15A, a built-in display unit 16A, a work system 145, an electric power, and a control circuit 14 are electrically coupled to the control unit 00 described above. The device also includes a memory survey to the above-mentioned control 1C 100 ’ for storage of data and operating systems. According to different genres, students can include ROM, RAM, non-volatile flash memory, and so on. The RF communication module can process the reception of the signal, the processing of the fundamental frequency, and the processing of the digital signal. The SM card hardware interface carries the card. Finally, the voice signal is sent to and from the device such as the four/microphone unit 19G. The memory unit can be a part of the knife's mask-type read-only memory (ROM) non-volatile 5 lb b body such as flash memory (flASh) and 201241542 static random access memory (4) (sr data can be Stored in the mask-type read-only memory = two = change can generally be stored in non-volatile or have two or two 7 to retain its internal resources in the absence of power, can read or write repeatedly丨贝枓' The invention includes a handheld communication device of -sk. The phantom=:column group, which is not disclosed in any of the following modules, can be implanted in a single order depending on the requirements. Or one more pinhole camera detects the crying, which can scan the wired and digital camera communication device 10

換言之,其可為目前=?2.5GHZ之傳輸頻率。 且該針孔攝影機偵測器17。虎广接:器。 可包含一開關或心( ς述之控制1C =一針孔攝影機包含==動= :…上述拍攝之影像可透過有線 影機操作中之頻率。而3=70可以偵測或掃描針孔攝 針孔攝影機偵測器i 7 G之掃描;^m e ra也可適用於 述之控制1C 100,經過處田、’:’可輸入到上 麥克風單元,藉此發出邀元160或細 此外,本手持通訊裝置:動手機震動模式。 性輕合到上述之控制ICl〇〇。以?=示模組⑹,電 M 貫%例而言,可採用液 201241542 晶投射裝置,其包含液晶面板用以成像,之後將其透過透 鏡組放大投射到一螢幕或牆上。此液晶投射顯示模組包含 光源配置於手持通訊裝置10之中。光源可以採用齒素燈或 金屬鹵素燈。光源透過透鏡導入三菱鏡而將其分成紅、綠 以及藍光。成像於三液晶面板之影像而分別被對應之紅、 綠以及藍光穿透,最後被-三菱鏡合成。而較佳實施例中, 請參閱第二及第三圖’液晶投射模组165包含液晶面板 200R、200G、2_’用以分別以紅、綠以及藍成像顯示。 最佳為採用面式光源210R,210G,及210B,分別對應液晶 面板200R、200G、200B配置於其後,提供光源。上述之 三單色光源21QR,21QG,及210B薄膜可以採用電致發光 (electroluminescence)元件,電致發光元件放射紅、^以 及藍光。上述之三單色光源21〇R,21〇G,及2i〇b 、液晶 面板細R、200G、200B配置於三菱鏡之光入射側,用^ 合成每一顯示顏色。一投射透鏡組23〇,配置於三菱鏡之 光穿透三菱鏡側,-顯示幕可放置於適當位置用以投射成 像。因此儲存在手持通訊裝置記憶體中資料、檔案、電玩 變可以透過投射顯示模組165放大投射 明採用面式光源讀,则,及胸,提供三單色光t 知用有機發光το件或雷射、發光二極體,其輕薄短小,故 可以使得被整合於手機、媒體播放器或數位相機之中。 本發明另一特點係包含遙控控制模組丨85,電性耦合 到上述之控制IC 1〇〇,用以藉由儲存記憶體155中之鎖鑰 或控制碼而加以控制鎖或是電子裝置,遙控控制乃一已: 10 201241542 技術。舉一例,遙控控制模組i85可以 制訊號。利用手機之通1 、。工外線傳輸控 碼,而储提供者之控制 控制模…紅外線應用於:二:=透過遙控 另特點包含一酒精成份侦測模組180 上述之控制職。,用以偵測個人呼吸之酒精含 ::二化學酒精成份。假使該成分被偵測,則將訊號輸 入到上述之控制IC1GG,經過處理輸出到顯示單S 160或 t八/麥克風單元⑽,藉此發出警告訊息。以下美國專利 各揭露數種量測酒精之方法:united State Patent N0 5,907,407 > United State Patent No. 4,809,810 〇 •本發明亦可包含照射光源175’使得本裝置得以做為 p_ter或是手電筒。舉—實施例^,假使該光源^乃為 二雷射元件’則本手持裝置可進而成為一雷射p〇inter利於 簡報。若此假使該光源175為一發散光源,則本手持裝置 可進而成為一手電筒利黑暗環境中使用,例如於電影院中 哥找座位,此照射光源175可電性輕合到上述之控制工匸 100或獨立電路。其中上述照射光源包含雷射。上述照射 光源可包含燈泡以及一光反射裝置用以反射該燈泡所放射 之光。此外,上述照射光源也可包含燈、發光二極體(led ) 以及一光反射裝置用以反射該發光二極體所放射之光。 本發明之創意在於整合諸多之電子裝置,以利於攜帶 以及利於因應不同之多種場合,進而提升便利性。且可共 用部分組件或裝置而加以整合。使手機除通訊功能之外, 201241542 ^投射影像、安全偵測、遙控控制、酒精偵測利 安全、照明以及會議使用(傳統p〇inter太小、太 =二機中較好掌握)。本發明包含-或數個模組 何目前之手持通訊裝置。值得注意的是本 敖月可以植入早一或多個模組,端視需求而定。 此外,顯示單元之另一實施例顯示於第四圖中 顯示根據本發明之場發射顯示$ (fidd⑽阳咖… 之截面圖。如第四圖所示,提供一透明基板4〇〇,透明二 極420形成於透明基板(如玻璃)4〇〇之上。透明電極咖 :以利用魏銦錫(lndlumtinQxide: ΙΤ〇)㈣成,並且 =可以作為發射電極。堆㈣41Q覆蓋部分之透 伽,並㈣成於透明基板之上。發射電子之射極 (enntteO 46G係形成於部分透明電極42()之上 =训包括一罩幕層帽以覆蓋部分透明電極,該罩幕 二糸糟由UV微影光罩(幕)所形成。罩幕層 =光透明,而對紫外光不透明,並且可以藉由非晶; =^成。切晶層足夠薄時可以是透明者。堆疊間41〇 括第一絕緣層/閉電極/第二絕緣層/聚焦閘電極,依 成f基板=上。開絕緣層較佳係具有厚度2微米或以 ,氧化夕薄膜’並且閘電極可以由厚度約0.25微米之 係:Γί。間電極係用以汲取射極之電子束。聚焦閘電極 2為集電極以收集射極所發射之電子’以使得電子可以 射極460上之榮光薄膜層。在上述元件用 於顯不單元的例+ Φ,苴 J于史基板可以為矽基板或透明基板。參 201241542 照第四圖,前面板450朝上配置於堆疊閘之上。各種可見 光影像顯示於前面板450之上。螢光薄膜層48〇附著至前 面板450之面對堆疊閘之底表面,直流電壓施加於螢光^ 膜層480以發出色彩以顯示。當上述薄膜具有紅、綠以及 藍色螢光基底時’螢光基底可以藉由混合所發出的光而發 出彩色光。而較佳實施例中,本發明包括三種發射顯示^ 以分別顯示紅成分、綠成分以及藍成分之影像(亦即紅°、 綠以及藍影像)。當電子束激發螢光基底時可以使其發出 紅、綠以及藍色可見光,而均勻地分佈在榮光薄膜層_ 上。隔離前面板450與堆疊閘之間隙壁為黑矩陣層,其僅 便於說明而未圖示。由於薄膜顯示器可以形成為較薄的厚 度並且耗能較液晶顯示器低,本發明可以提供較輕薄短小 的元件。電池的壽命可以維持更長。場發射顯示器無需複 雜:耗電的背㈣與遽波器,其對於液晶顯示器而言皆為 必須者。此外,場發射顯示器無需大規模的薄膜電晶體陣 列,因此,液晶顯示器中需要高價格的主光源與其主動矩 陣之良率問題均得以消除。顯示器之解析度可以藉由利用 聚焦極板(focus grid)或加速電極以校準(c〇Ui刪⑷ 微尖端所放射出的電子以得到提升。在較佳實施例中,p 發射顯示器包括奈米碳管射極以進一步降低元件的大小J 再者,顯示器可以省略液晶材料。場發射 gs - % σ…、而欣a曰 ......益之溥膜電晶體所需之源極/汲極區域。在另一實施例 中,發光二極體光源可以發射單色光可以取代第三圖的光 源。換言之’藍光、紅光以及綠光發光二極體亦可以用於 201241542 带二。U:中’發光二極體可以形成為矩陣或線 ^ 侍/主思的是,具有螢光基板之元件顯示於 四圖中(奈米碳管場發射顯示器)’並且第五圖之電致發光 面板(electrolumlnescent panel (ELP))亦可以作為光源。 類似地,發光源單元可以由三個單色光場發射顯示器(或 電致發光面板)或一個可以發射三個單色光之場發射顯示 “或電致發光面板)所形成。有機電致發光面板顯示器 之-參考可以參照美國帛6,023,371號專利,其發明名稱 為“彩色轉換材料及其有機電致發光彩色顯示器,,。此 外’雷,二極體亦可以作為光源。在一較佳實施例中,彩 色光源单兀11GG可以包括—㈣與—色光轉換模 組m〇A配置於雷射之S路徑上。在—例子中,色光轉換 核組1100A可以藉由一有效率的雷射波長轉換技術來完 成,其可以透過材料的非線性特性而使新的波長轉換之雷 射產生。基於鐵電物質非線性材料中的微結構設計,'準相 位匹配(QPM)可以用於補償交互作用波之間的相位-速度 匹配不符以有效地混波。準相位匹配(QpM )可以應用於 雷射R、G、B顯示器。為了得到有效的波長轉換,交互作 用波之間的相位匹配係有必要的。透過非線性材料之雙折 射相位匹配技術得以達到上述之目的,其係將晶軸定位至 一特定角度以達到特定的交互作用波長之相位匹配情況。 美國第7,170,671號專利,其發明名稱為“高效率波長轉 換器”,其中揭露一種波長轉換的方法。舉例而言,色光 轉換模組1100A包括具有複數個光柵之波導,其具有不同 14 201241542 週期圖樣,如第一 B圖所示。色光轉換模組u〇〇A可以包 括波導元件或體型元件(bulk device )。光柵之型態可以採 用均勻式光柵、並聯式光栅、串聯式光柵、扇出光柵以及 頻擾光柵。雷射得以依序提供輻射至色光轉換模組 1100A,藉此改變了入射光而分別形成紅、綠以及藍光。 在另一實施例中,第五圖之光源包括下透明電極5工〇 於透明基板500上。一螢光薄膜或粉末52〇附著於下透明 電極510之上表面。在較佳例子中,螢光基板發射彩色光。 本發明包括三個本實施例之元件,其分別發光為紅色部 分、綠色部分以及藍色部分。每一個元件輻射單一色光。 不同粉末發出不同顏色的光。上透明電極53〇形成於螢光 薄膜或粉末520之上。第二透明基板54〇形成於上透明電 ,530之上。一偏壓施加至電極之上以注入電洞與電子, 藉由電子以及電洞之結合,依照螢光基板之材料(化合物) 而激發螢光基板以發射紅、綠或藍色可見光。本實施例之 元件可以參考電致發光面板。在一實施例中,發光二極體 =件可以用於作為_’並且其發光機制與過程比習知技 術來得簡單。在一較佳實施例中’發光二極體光源,例如 發射藍光、紅光以及綠光之發光二極體,可以用於作為三 個單色光源。 本發明係有關於投射模組應用於可攜式裝置或單獨的 投影機。可攜式裝置包含但不㈣於手機、個人數位助理、 smart phone、筆記型電腦、媒體播放器(Μ”、Mp4 )、數 位相機、全球衛星定位系統(GPS )等等。 15 201241542 第六圖係根據本發明之另—實施例之圖示,其中顯示 利用數位微鏡元件(DMD)晶片(面板)之&色輪 二―free)投影機之主要構成要件,㉖色輪得以 、:小體積整合於可攜式裝置中,且減少閃頻,若無空間考 ’亦可有色輪。如第六圖所示’本實施例之無色輪投影 機聰包括光源單元1100、數位微鏡元件晶片12〇〇以及 組1300。部分元件’例如透鏡放大器、換流器、 权t部件収驅動部件,可能需要提供。在一實施例中, 透在兄放大器可以置於光调置;】,t & 與數位微鏡元件晶片 删之間。然而,其並非本發明之特徵, 描述。在一實施例中,數位微鏡元件晶片聽包括複數個 2鏡面部分(未圖示)由驅動部件所控制。驅動部件產生 二射至螢幕’每一個微鏡面部分之傾斜狀態係根 據^色先源之切換狀態。光源單元議可以分別發射紅、 、或,色之單色光。色光控制模組"⑻耗接光源單元11 〇〇 以決定輕射那一種色彩的光發射。從較準部 以及微鏡面部分之傾斜狀態係配合彩色光源單元u〇〇f 父替狀態。色光控制模組1400係用於切換光之顏色彩之 '、可以由積體電路所形成。色彩之切換時間遠快於習 輪式切換。其降低了習息知技術彩色轉輪中切 而的時間。彩色光單元的切換造成光依著红、藍 !:、:色之順序發射’並且切換的光輸出至數位微鏡元件 00 °在一較佳實施例中’色光控制模組1400致使 先源早几1100依序與重複地發射紅、藍以及綠色光。色彩 16 201241542 的交替次序可以改變。彩色光源單心⑽具有複數色㈣ 段(c〇1〇r segment ),若需要亮度亦可包括自光區段。在— 較佳實施例中,光源單元贈包括紅色區段,接著綠色區 段,再依次為藍色區段。為了增加f 一 區段可以接著白光區段。“象冗度,每一個藍色 參閱第六圖A’所示為本發明光源單元ιι〇〇包含 色光源1100R、1100G、1100B’例如紅光源謂r、綠光 源U00G、藍光源1100B,可分別放射紅、綠 色光控制單元_電性耦接上述之参單色光源ii〇〇r、 m〇G、moB㈣其分別依序放射至少三色光。以一實 施例而言,麵謂用以顯示影像。多單色光源、"〇〇為 至少参單色光,以利於各自放射藍、綠及紅光以利於合成 彩色。透祕序放料單色光,例如藍、綠及Μ,其三 者的三色光線分別直接或間接到達DMD,由其上之微鏡片 反射,使得紅、綠及藍光影像透過投射鏡頭13〇〇放大投射 到螢幕’上述三色光之放射次序可以任意排列,其組合例 :為藍綠紅、藍紅綠、綠紅藍、綠藍紅、藍紅綠或藍綠紅 等人序。-光導引裝置1350 ’使上述各別之光源u〇〇R、 U00G、ι100Β配置於光導引裝置135〇之三側以利於將 個別的光導向顯示n 1200。上述之光導引裝£ 135〇可以 為X稜鏡(X-cube)' X板或是分色鏡(dichr〇ic如^^)。基 於上述二色光源依序放射,使得人眼在視覺暫留内,看到 彩色影像。上述多單色光源丨1〇〇透過色光控制單元 1400控制其各自之強度與放射時間,端視色彩資訊而定。 201241542 為強化其光強度,避免過暗,上述多單色光源11〇〇除包含 参單色光外,亦可以包含白光配置以利加強亮度,所述之 白光可穿插於上述二色光之任意排列之中;為增加色彩 度亦可穿插貫光。液晶顯示器1200之影像顯示係由影像 訊號輸入單元14 0 0饋入。基於本發明係依據放射至少三單 色光,且依序由DMD1200反射依序放射RGB影像,經過 投射鏡頭1300至顯示幕,而易於縮小體積與簡化裝配對位 等複雜度與簡化光機構。若選擇LED、雷射、有機發光 (EL; electroluminescence)元件等發光元件,除可縮小本裝 置外,相較於燈泡具較佳散熱效果。上述之顯示裝置12〇〇 亦可採用矽基液晶顯示器。 簡言之,利用色光控制單元14〇〇控制各個獨立單色光 之放射順序與強弱度以利於混合成彩色,當個單色光自顯 :器uoo反射時,可以使顯示器12〇〇上之灰階影像形成 單色彩影像’透過投射鏡頭13〇〇將各單色光之影像依序投 再利用人眼視覺暫留現象,令人眼看到合成後之彩色 影像。因此本發明採用不耗熱之多數單色光源,做為成像 光源,利用單一灰階顯示器1200,藉由依序將各單色光放 射穿透該單一灰階顯示器12〇〇,以利於不同時產 » -1 乂 階之影像,依投射鏡頭不同時投射到螢幕上,但基於視 覺暫留現象’人眼以為同時到達而合成彩色光。故本發明 優點為無須採用複雜光學機構,可降低成本與簡化結構。 故,本發明大大減化光學機構。採用灰階影 彩辛、清# Η 、 J卜而女 〜 因為彩色濾光片造成極大的遮光,造成流明 201241542 度稍不足。若省卻此濾光片,可以對於微型化有所幫助, 可以提升流明度以及減少耗電。 參閱第六圖B,以参獨立紅、綠、藍光放射光線,紅 光與綠光分別依據鏡片1210A、1210B反射進入 DMD1200 ’將個別的紅、綠、藍光直接或間接導向DMD 上’經過反射經由鏡頭投射。 光源單元11 00在一較佳實施例中,參照第七圖,無遽 片投影機包括三個發光源21 OR、210G與2 10B,為有機電 致發光元件。如上揭露所述,亦可以利用以上例式光源, 如雷射、發光二極體、激發放射元件等。有機電致發光元 件為電致發光薄膜,其可發射紅、綠以及藍色光。數位微 鏡元件晶片1200配置於光入射邊。投射透鏡組13〇〇可以 利用複數個透鏡組成。因此,儲存在元件或外部裝置之記 ,體中的資料或擋案可以投射在螢幕或牆上。使用者得以 猎此投射影像、遊戲或槽案於—外部螢幕之上。電致發光 =件為體積小、面式、重量輕的㈣,因此其可以使得小 =影裝置整合在可攜式裝置中。光源單元發光源單 =三個單色Μ場發光元件或—個可以發射 之電致發光元件所形成。在另一例子中 早色先 可以包括發光源21〇w以發射白 原早:u〇〇 成,因此可以嵌入在可样式J “源可以由薄膜形 色光源可採有機發光元件、雷射、發光二極體等。述二早 數位微鏡70件晶片包括複數個鏡面 鏡面部份使其處於第—傾斜狀控制母一個 心次第—傾斜狀態,並且反 19 201241542 :: 足發光單元所饋入的光’以及處於第—傾斜狀態時由押 :杈組進行切換。利用驅動單元之控制,並且根據—相‘ 應的影像的訊號以及顏色控制單元,使得數位微鏡元件曰 =中的每-個微鏡面部分處於第一傾斜狀態或第二傾斜: 態。-校準單元係用於接收影像訊號以及由光電轉換 戶二取得之電壓,並藉由接收電壓校正影像訊號,並且輸出 杈正影像訊號至驅動單元。色光控制模組Μ⑼係配置以包 =紅、綠以及藍色光源以產生複數色彩之光影像。已知二 省知技術中,投影機包括數位訊號處理器配置於DLp電路 板上。其並非本發明之技術特徵,因此省略其說明。 、從上述可知,本發明中無需彩色濾光轉輪、高溫白光 源以及-些透鏡例如聚焦透鏡。因此,本發明解決了習知 投影機之散熱問題、過大體積以及閃頻效應。再者,本發 明,用薄膜作為冷光源,因此沒有高溫的散熱問題,㈣ 的哥命也比習知技術的白光源來得長,並且馬達震動的噪 音也可以免除。本發明之耗電量遠較習知技術為低,並且 光源部份可以整合在小型的可攜式裝置之中。依本發明之 方法所切換之光藉由色光控制模組以得到紅、綠或藍色光 $一,而此色光前進至數位微鏡元件晶片12〇〇,並且光流 量可以藉由延遲鏡頭(relaylens)來量測校正,致使此色 光有效率的達至數位微鏡元件晶>1 1200。由習知技術可 头施加至數位微鏡元件晶片丨2〇〇的色光係入射至每一個 微鏡面部分之上。數位微鏡元件晶片膽接收訊號之輸入 訊號,而其係根據一影像訊號所呈現之每一紅、綠以及藍 20 201241542 色之灰階而用以控制每一 τ 〇 m地 個锨鏡面部分之傾斜度。鈇而校 正方法以及微鏡面部分 又',、、叻仅 —^ ^ -Γ 、斜狀恕控制係為習知技術。每 個心像可以藉由操作數位微 T : 面部分而得到,而投射單一金而始、Θ 之微知 ...00 _ 早畫面部份於螢幕上。由於彩色 先源早兀可以很有效率與快速的切換, 人類肉眼所看到的視覺暫 ”,、/、之先線成為 智留如像’因此幾乎不會羞至丨多洛 分別呈現4于不會看到顏色 參閱第七圖八,甚古++、 -T· 漁urvw彳,. 右有吊求,可以配置勻光器3210於光 源1 1 00與光導引襄置1 35〇 H .. g - 00 50間或疋配至光導引裝置1350 間與顯wuoo間,如第七圖B。勾光器321〇 ㈣透鏡位於光源之側,光源位於大約其焦距處,可使點 光源通過菲涅爾透鏡成平 .. 十仃先逮。非涅爾透鏡具有被截為 -又-段曲率不變的不連續曲面,曲面被劃分得很細,故 看上去像目一圈的紋路,也就是菲淫爾透鏡包含一系列 同心圓紋路(即_帶)達到聚光效果,反之將光源置於 焦距」可形成平行光速通過。且菲連爾透鏡同時降低厚度 利於U型化。可被視作一系列的稜鏡按照環形排列,其中 邊=較,尖銳,而中心則是較為平滑的凸面。菲淫爾透鏡 2设計容許大幅度地削減透鏡厚度及重量與體積。在光源 前配置菲涅爾透鏡可以適用於上述各實施例。亦可以使用 準直器(collimator,第七圖c)或光柵或内部全反射透鏡替 換上述之菲涅爾透鏡或與菲涅爾透鏡共同使用以利於產生 平行光。準直器包含一曲面鏡片,光源置於其焦點。準直 器面對光源的鏡面之曲率較大,另一鏡面之曲率較小。準 21 201241542 =Γ技正其他光學70件是否位於光軸上,故其不但可 平行光束亦可做為校正用途。上述之㈣爾透鏡 或準直器亦可以配置於龜- 、々不裝置與投射鏡頭間,投射鏡頭 主於其焦點述。參間第固η 弟圖D。一非涅爾透鏡或準直器3210 置於投射透鏡13〇〇盥顯千 里〇 、 •負不态丨2〇〇間,且上述之投射透鏡 置於非 >圼爾透鏡或準吉哭u1rv 半罝态3210之焦點。在上述各實施例之 光源背部,可以依攄雹卡 尿而衣配置反光片以反射光線進入顯示 器。 _本發明可以整合至_可攜式裝置,例如手機。第八圖 二為手持哀置之功旎方塊圖,包含SIM連接器1 3〇用以 承載^IM卡135 ’其為習知之技術,而SIM卡並非手機必 要之裝置’如PHS系統就無需使用。然此方塊圖只做一說 月非用以限定本發明。本手持端或裝置1()包含射頻通訊模 組。習知技術可知,射頻通訊模組包含天線1〇5,此天線 105連接收發裝置! i Q,其用以接收或傳輸訊號。射頻通訊 模組也包含C0DEC 115、Dsp 12〇以及A/D轉換器。由於 射頻通訊模組非本發明之特徵,省略其說明。本發明之裝 置包3中央控制1C 100,用以控制訊號以及資料之處理、 電力控制以及輸出入訊號之處理。一輸入單元150、内建 ”頁示單元160、作業系統145、電力以及控制電路140分別 電性耦合(couple)到上述之控制IC 1〇〇。本裝置亦包含 纪憶體155耦合到上述之控制IC 1〇〇,做為資料以及作業 系統之儲存。依照不同之屬性,記憶體155可包含R0M '、 RAM、非揮發性快閃記憶體等。射頻通訊模組可以處理述 22 201241542 訊號之接收、頻率合点、、I 七+ sm 士㈣人 處理、數位訊號之處理等。 =ΓΓ則承載SIM卡。最後語音訊號被送到輸出 裝置如喇叭/麥克風單元19〇。 出 此外’本發明之第八圖Φ ιηηπ # ^ 可柘式裝置包括投射顯示 ,其可參考第—圖所示之實 1000 錢組f’儲存在元件或外部裝置之記憶體 ^樓案可以投射在螢幕或牆上。使用者得以藉此投射影 像、遊戲或標案於一外部榮幕之上。電致發光元件為體積 i人面式、重I輕的70件,因此其可以使得小型投影敦置 正合在可攜式裝置中。類似地,投射模組可以整合或嵌入 在筆記型電腦、手機、個人數位助理、遊戲機、數位攝影 機、數位相機或媒體播放器中。 投影機或手持裝置包括一無線傳輸模i 1500耦接中 央控制ΚΜ00以無線傳輸資料,並且其也可以透過網路而 傳遞手提式裝置與-外部裝置,例如無_路基地台(AP〕 或電腦(區域或遠端),之間的資料。在一實施例中,無線> 傳輸模組1500彳以為用於短距傳輸的無線區域網路模 組。無線區域網路模組可以傳輸一裝置與外部襞置之間的 =料以及訊息。因此,手持通訊震置1〇可以利用無線^輸 模組1500以交換資料。無線傳輸模組丨5〇〇可以與藍芽規 格、無線高傳真規格(Wi-Fi)、WiMax規格、8〇2 11χ (802.11a,802.llb, 802.llg,802.11η)規格相容。一般而Χ 言’無線傳輸模組1500可以使得裝置10透過無線網路基 23 201241542 地台(AP )、閘道器或電腦而耦接至網際網路。結果,使 用者可以從網際網路下載資料、影像、遊戲、聲音、影音 等,並且投影該下載資料至螢幕上。 參考第九圖,本裝置包括主體具有處理器402,顯示 器404配置於主體上並耦接處理器402,一影像擷取元件 406置於主體内並耦接處理器402,記憶體408耦接處理器 402,透鏡機構3 10配置於主體上並耦接處理器402與影像 擷取元件406,投射模組1000耦接處理器402以投射影像 於螢幕上。 當投射模組1 〇〇〇用於媒體播放器例如MP3、MP4播 放器,播放器包括類比數位轉換器202以轉換類比聲音訊 號為數位聲音訊號。類比聲音訊號可以來自一聲音訊號來 源耦接至播放器200。數位訊號處理器204、聲音及/或影 音驅動模組206,例如MP3、MP4 codec,搞接類比數位轉 換器202以接收數位聲音訊號。在一實施例中,MP3、MP4 codec 206執行一軔體,其包括MPEG聲音層codec (例如 MP3、MP2或二者)或影音codec (例如MP4 ),並且數位 訊號處理器204執行一軔體,包括不同型態的聲音codec (例如WMA、ACC或二者)。在一實施例中,數位訊號處 理器204所處理之軔體也包括影音codec以編碼以及解碼 影音訊號(例如 MPEG-4 VI/V2/V3、DivX 3.11/4.0/5.0、 Xvid、AVI/ASF 或其任一之組合)。MP3/MP4 codec 206 以 及數位訊號處理器204耦接一非揮發性記憶體208以儲存 壓縮的聲音資料。使用者可以從非揮發性記憶體208中選 24 201241542 擇某一聲音檔案。MP3/MP4 codec 2〇6以及數位訊號處理 器204耦接一聲音/影像處理器21〇,其根據系統隱含設定 或使用者指示而處理數位影音訊號。聲音/影像處理器2 ^ 〇 耦接數位類比轉換器212,以轉換數位訊號為類比訊號給 使用者。顯示器214耦接數位訊號處理器204。 參考第十一圖,其中投射模組1〇〇〇可以整合於可攜式 電腦系統(筆記型電腦),包括處理器8〇〇配置於可攜式裝 置内,鍵盤8〇2配置於可攜式裝置上,顯示器8〇4 :接處 理器800,記憶體806耦接處理器8〇〇。此裝置包括應用程 式及/或作業系統808以及硬碟81〇耦接處理器8〇〇。本裝 置更包括無線區域網路模組15〇〇以及投射模組1〇〇〇。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限 定本發明之申請專利範圍,凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之 精神下所完成之等效改變或修飾,均應包含在下述之申請 專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係顯示本發明功能方塊示意圖。 第一 A與一 B圖係顯示本發明之發光源之示意圖。 第二圖係顯示本發明投射模組功能方塊示意圖。 第三圖係顯示本發明具有面式光源之投射模組功能方 塊不意圖。 第四圖係顯示本發明之發光源之示意圖。 第五圖係顯示本發明之發光源之示意圖。 第六圖係顯示本發明之無濾片投影機之示意圖。 25 201241542 第六A與六b圖係顯示本發明之光源單元示意圖。 第七圖係顯示本發明之發光源之示意圖。 第七A至七D圖係顯示本發明之準直系統之示意圖。 第八圖係顯示本發明手持裝置之功能方塊示意圖。 第九圖係顯示本發明之功能方塊示意圖。 第十圖係顯示本發明之功能方塊示意圖。 第十一圖係顯示本發明之功能方塊示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 手持通訊裴置i 〇、控制I(: 1 〇〇、天線1 〇5、收發裝置 110、語音編碼解碼器115、DSP 120、D/A轉換器125、 SIM卡連接器130、SIM卡135、電源及其電路14〇、〇S 145、輸入單元150、記憶體155、投射顯示模組165、針 孔相機偵測模組17〇、照射模組175、酒精偵測模組18〇、 遙控模組1 85、揚聲器及/或麥克風190、雷射及/或發光源 200、平板光源 210R,210G,210B、液晶顯示板 20〇R 2〇〇g, 200B、菱鏡220、投射透鏡組230、雷射ι100Β、色光轉 換模組1100A、透明基板400、透明電極420、堆疊間 410罩幕層440、七面板450、射極(emitter) 460、螢 光薄膜層480、下透明電極510、透明基板500、螢光薄 膜或粉末520、上透明電極530、第二透明基板540、無 色輪投影機1000、光源單元11 〇〇、數位微鏡元件晶片 1200、投射透鏡組1300、色光控制模組14〇〇、無線傳輸 模組1500、處理器402、顯示器404、影像擷取元件4〇6、 記憶體408、透鏡機構3 1 〇、投射模組丨〇〇〇、類比數位轉 26 201241542 換器2〇2、播放器200、數位訊號處理器2〇4、聲音及/或 影音驅動模組206、非揮發性記憶體2〇8、聲音/影^象處理 器210、數位類比轉換器212、顯示器214、處理器 鍵盤802、顯示器綱、記憶體_、括應用程式及 業系統808、硬碟81〇、反射鏡121〇A,121〇B、藍綠 紅光源 lloo R,U00G,1100B、勻光器 321〇 a、 27In other words, it can be the transmission frequency of the current = 2.5 GHz. And the pinhole camera detector 17. Tiger Guangzhan: device. Can include a switch or heart (the control of the description 1C = a pinhole camera contains == motion = : ... the above captured image can be transmitted through the frequency of the cable camera operation. And 3 = 70 can detect or scan the pinhole camera The pinhole camera detector i 7 G scan; ^me ra can also be applied to the control 1C 100, after the field, ':' can be input to the upper microphone unit, thereby issuing the invitation element 160 or fine addition, this Hand-held communication device: mobile phone vibration mode. Slightly coupled to the above control ICl. With the ?= display module (6), the electric M%% example, the liquid 201241542 crystal projection device can be used, which comprises a liquid crystal panel Imaging, and then projecting it through a lens group to a screen or wall. The liquid crystal display module includes a light source disposed in the handheld communication device 10. The light source may be a tooth lamp or a metal halide lamp. The light source is introduced into the Mitsubishi through the lens. The mirror is divided into red, green and blue light. It is imaged on the three liquid crystal panels and is respectively penetrated by corresponding red, green and blue light, and finally synthesized by -Mitsubishi mirror. In the preferred embodiment, please refer to the second and Third picture The liquid crystal display module 165 includes liquid crystal panels 200R, 200G, and 2_' for respectively displaying images in red, green, and blue. Preferably, the surface light sources 210R, 210G, and 210B are respectively disposed corresponding to the liquid crystal panels 200R, 200G, and 200B. Thereafter, a light source is provided. The above-mentioned three monochromatic light sources 21QR, 21QG, and 210B films may employ electroluminescence elements, and the electroluminescence elements emit red, ^, and blue light. The above three monochromatic light sources 21〇R , 21〇G, and 2i〇b, LCD panel fine R, 200G, 200B are placed on the incident side of the Mitsubishi mirror light, and each display color is synthesized by ^. A projection lens group 23〇, light transmission through the Mitsubishi mirror On the side of the Mitsubishi mirror, the display screen can be placed in an appropriate position for projection imaging. Therefore, the data, files, and video games stored in the memory of the handheld communication device can be enlarged by the projection display module 165 and read by the surface light source. And the chest, providing three monochromatic light t knowing the use of organic light-emitting το pieces or laser, light-emitting diodes, which are light and thin, so it can be integrated into mobile phones, media players or digital cameras. Another feature of the present invention includes a remote control module 丨85 electrically coupled to the control IC 1 〇〇 for controlling a lock or an electronic device by storing a lock key or a control code in the memory 155. Control is one: 10 201241542 Technology. For example, the remote control module i85 can make a signal. Use the mobile phone to pass the 1. The external line transmits the control code, and the storage provider controls the control mode... Infrared application: 2:= The remote control further includes an alcohol component detecting module 180 for controlling the above-mentioned functions. The alcohol for detecting personal breath contains: two chemical alcohol components. If the component is detected, the signal is input to the above-mentioned control IC 1GG, and processed to output to the display single S 160 or t eight/microphone unit (10), thereby issuing a warning message. The following U.S. patents disclose several methods for measuring alcohol: united state Patent N0 5,907,407 > United State Patent No. 4,809,810 〇 The present invention may also include an illumination source 175' such that the device can be used as a p_ter or a flashlight. By way of example, if the source is a two laser element, then the handheld device can in turn become a laser. If the light source 175 is a divergent light source, the handheld device can be used as a flashlight in a dark environment, for example, in a movie theater, the light source 175 can be electrically coupled to the control device 100 described above. Or a separate circuit. Wherein the above illumination source comprises a laser. The illumination source may include a bulb and a light reflecting means for reflecting the light emitted by the bulb. In addition, the illumination source may also include a lamp, a light emitting diode (LED), and a light reflecting device for reflecting the light emitted by the light emitting diode. The idea of the invention is to integrate a plurality of electronic devices to facilitate carrying and to facilitate different situations, thereby improving convenience. It can be integrated by sharing some components or devices. In addition to communication functions, 201241542^Projection image, security detection, remote control, alcohol detection, security, lighting and conference use (traditional p〇inter is too small, too = better in the second machine). The present invention includes - or a plurality of modules, the current handheld communication device. It is worth noting that this month can be implanted in one or more modules, depending on the needs. Further, another embodiment of the display unit is shown in the fourth figure showing a cross-sectional view of the field emission display $(fidd(10)) according to the present invention. As shown in the fourth figure, a transparent substrate 4 is provided, transparent The pole 420 is formed on a transparent substrate (such as glass). The transparent electrode is made of Weidium indium tin (1nd), and can be used as a transmitting electrode. Above the transparent substrate, an electron-emitting emitter (enntteO 46G is formed on the partially transparent electrode 42). The training includes a mask layer cap to cover a portion of the transparent electrode, and the mask is covered by UV lithography. The cover (curtain) is formed. The cover layer = light transparent, and opaque to ultraviolet light, and can be made by amorphous; = ^. The sliced layer can be transparent when it is thin enough. The stack 41 includes the first insulation Layer/closed electrode/second insulating layer/focusing gate electrode, depending on f substrate=up. The insulating layer preferably has a thickness of 2 μm or oxidized film and the gate electrode can be made up of a thickness of about 0.25 μm: Γί. The interelectrode is used to capture the emitter Electron beam. The focus gate electrode 2 is a collector to collect the electrons emitted by the emitter' so that the electrons can illuminate the glory film layer on the emitter 460. The above-mentioned components are used for the case of the display unit + Φ, 苴J on the history substrate It can be a germanium substrate or a transparent substrate. As shown in Figure 4, the front panel 450 is disposed upward on the stacking gate. Various visible light images are displayed on the front panel 450. The fluorescent film layer 48 is attached to the front panel 450. Facing the bottom surface of the stack gate, a DC voltage is applied to the phosphor layer 480 to emit color for display. When the film has red, green, and blue phosphor substrates, the phosphor substrate can be mixed by the emitted light. In the preferred embodiment, the present invention includes three types of emission displays to respectively display images of red, green, and blue components (i.e., red, green, and blue images). The substrate can be made to emit red, green and blue visible light, and evenly distributed on the glory film layer _. The spacers separating the front panel 450 and the stacking gate are black matrix layers, which are only for convenience of explanation. As the thin film display can be formed into a thinner thickness and consumes less energy than the liquid crystal display, the present invention can provide a lighter, thinner and shorter component. The life of the battery can be maintained longer. The field emission display does not need to be complicated: the power-consuming back (4) And the chopper, which is necessary for the liquid crystal display. In addition, the field emission display does not require a large-scale thin film transistor array, so the high-priced main light source and the yield of the active matrix in the liquid crystal display can be improved. Elimination. The resolution of the display can be improved by calibrating (e) the electrons emitted by the microtips using a focus grid or an accelerating electrode. In a preferred embodiment, the p-emissive display comprises The carbon nanotube emitter is used to further reduce the size of the component. Further, the display can omit the liquid crystal material. Field emission gs - % σ..., and 欣 a曰 ... the source/drain region required for the 电 film transistor. In another embodiment, the light emitting diode source can emit monochromatic light instead of the light source of the third figure. In other words, 'blue, red and green LEDs can also be used for 201241542. U: The 'light-emitting diodes can be formed into a matrix or a line ^ The main idea is that the components with the fluorescent substrate are shown in the four figures (nano-carbon nanotube field emission display)' and the fifth figure An electroluminescence panel (ELP) can also be used as a light source. Similarly, the illumination source unit can be formed by three monochromatic light field emission displays (or electroluminescent panels) or a field emission display "or electroluminescent panel" that can emit three monochromatic lights. Organic electroluminescence For a panel display, reference is made to the patent of U.S. Patent No. 6,023,371, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. In addition, the thunder, the diode can also be used as a light source. In a preferred embodiment, the color light source unit 11GG may include a - (4) and - color light conversion module m 〇 A disposed on the S path of the laser. In the example, the color-to-light conversion core set 1100A can be accomplished by an efficient laser wavelength conversion technique that produces a new wavelength-converted laser through the nonlinear nature of the material. Based on the microstructure design of nonlinear materials in ferroelectric materials, 'quasi-phase matching (QPM) can be used to compensate for phase-velocity mismatch between interaction waves to effectively mix. Quasi-phase matching (QpM) can be applied to laser R, G, B displays. In order to obtain effective wavelength conversion, phase matching between the interaction waves is necessary. This is achieved by a birefringent phase matching technique using a nonlinear material that positions the crystal axis to a specific angle to achieve phase matching of a particular interaction wavelength. U.S. Patent No. 7,170,671, entitled "High Efficiency Wave Transducer", discloses a method of wavelength conversion. For example, the color-light conversion module 1100A includes a waveguide having a plurality of gratings having different 14 201241542 cycle patterns, as shown in the first B-picture. The color light conversion module u〇〇A may include a waveguide element or a bulk device. The grating type can be a uniform grating, a parallel grating, a tandem grating, a fan-out grating, and a frequency interference grating. The laser is provided with radiation to the color-light conversion module 1100A in sequence, thereby changing the incident light to form red, green, and blue light, respectively. In another embodiment, the light source of the fifth figure includes a lower transparent electrode 5 that is bonded to the transparent substrate 500. A phosphor film or powder 52 is attached to the upper surface of the lower transparent electrode 510. In a preferred embodiment, the fluorescent substrate emits colored light. The present invention includes three elements of the present embodiment which respectively emit a red portion, a green portion, and a blue portion. Each element radiates a single color of light. Different powders emit light of different colors. The upper transparent electrode 53 is formed on the fluorescent film or powder 520. The second transparent substrate 54 is formed on the upper transparent electricity 530. A bias is applied to the electrodes to inject holes and electrons, and the combination of electrons and holes causes the fluorescent substrate to emit red, green or blue visible light in accordance with the material (compound) of the fluorescent substrate. The elements of this embodiment can be referred to an electroluminescent panel. In one embodiment, the light emitting diode = piece can be used as _' and its illumination mechanism and process is simpler than conventional techniques. In a preferred embodiment, a light emitting diode source, such as a light emitting diode that emits blue light, red light, and green light, can be used as the three monochromatic light sources. The present invention relates to the use of a projection module for a portable device or a separate projector. Portable devices include but not (d) mobile phones, personal digital assistants, smart phones, notebook computers, media players (Μ, Mp4), digital cameras, global positioning systems (GPS), etc. 15 201241542 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the main constituent elements of a & color wheel binary-free projector using a digital micromirror device (DMD) wafer (panel) are shown, 26 color wheel can be: small The volume is integrated in the portable device, and the flash frequency is reduced. If there is no space test, the color wheel can also be used. As shown in the sixth figure, the colorless wheel projector of the present embodiment includes the light source unit 1100 and the digital micromirror device chip. 12〇〇 and group 1300. Some components, such as lens amplifiers, inverters, and components, may need to be provided. In one embodiment, the pass-through amplifier can be placed in the light modulation;], t &amp Between the digital micromirror device wafer deletion. However, it is not a feature of the present invention. In one embodiment, the digital micromirror device wafer listener includes a plurality of 2 mirror portions (not shown) by the driving component. Controlled. The driving component generates a bijection to the screen. The tilt state of each micromirror portion is based on the switching state of the color source. The light source unit can respectively emit red, or color monochromatic light. "(8) consuming the light source unit 11 〇〇 to determine the light emission of the light color. The tilting state from the alignment portion and the micro-mirror portion is matched with the color light source unit u〇〇f parenting state. The color light control module 1400 It is used to switch the color of light, which can be formed by integrated circuit. The switching time of color is much faster than that of the conventional wheel switching. It reduces the time in the color wheel of the learned technology. The switching causes the light to be emitted in the order of red and blue!:: color: and the switched light is output to the digital micromirror element 00 °. In a preferred embodiment, the color light control module 1400 causes the source to be 1100 Red and blue and green light are emitted sequentially and repeatedly. The alternating order of color 16 201241542 can be changed. The single source (10) of the color light source has a complex color (four) segment (c〇1〇r segment), and may also include a self-light region if brightness is required. In the preferred embodiment, the light source unit includes a red section, followed by a green section, and then a blue section. In order to increase f, a section can be followed by a white section. "Like redundancy, each Blue is shown in Figure 6A. The light source unit of the present invention includes a color light source 1100R, 1100G, 1100B', such as a red light source, a green light source U00G, and a blue light source 1100B, which can respectively emit red and green light control units. _ Electrically coupled to the above-mentioned reference monochromatic light source ii〇〇r, m〇G, moB (4), which sequentially emit at least three colors of light, respectively. In one embodiment, the face is used to display an image. Multi-monochromatic light sources, "〇〇 are at least monochromatic, to facilitate the emission of blue, green and red light to facilitate the synthesis of color. The monochromatic light, such as blue, green, and sputum, is transmitted through the secret sequence, and the three colors of the light respectively reach the DMD directly or indirectly, and are reflected by the microlens thereon, so that the red, green and blue images are transmitted through the projection lens 13〇 〇Amplify and project onto the screen. The order of the above three colors of light can be arbitrarily arranged. The combination example is blue-green red, blue-red-green, green-red-blue, green-blue-red, blue-red-green or blue-green-red. The light guiding means 1350' arranges the respective light sources u 〇〇 R, U00G, ι 100 Β on the three sides of the light guiding means 135 以 to facilitate directing the individual light to the display n 1200. The above-mentioned light guiding device can be an X-cut (X-cube) X plate or a dichroic mirror (dichr〇ic such as ^^). The two-color light source is sequentially radiated based on the above-mentioned two-color light source, so that the human eye sees the color image while staying in the vision. The multi-monochromatic light source 丨1〇〇 controls the intensity and radiation time of the respective color light control unit 1400, depending on the color information. 201241542 In order to enhance the light intensity and avoid over-darkness, the multi-monochromatic light source 11 may include a white light arrangement to enhance the brightness, and the white light may be interspersed with any arrangement of the above-mentioned two-color light. In order to increase the color, you can also wear through the light. The image display of the liquid crystal display 1200 is fed by the image signal input unit 140 0 0. According to the invention, at least three single-color lights are radiated, and the RGB images are sequentially emitted by the DMD 1200, and the projection lens 1300 is used to display the screen, thereby facilitating the reduction of the volume and simplifying the alignment of the assembly and simplifying the optical mechanism. If a light-emitting element such as an LED, a laser, or an organic light-emitting (EL) component is selected, in addition to reducing the device, the heat dissipation effect is better than that of the light bulb. The display device 12A described above may also employ a germanium-based liquid crystal display. In short, the color light control unit 14 is used to control the radiation order and intensity of each independent monochromatic light to facilitate mixing into a color. When a monochromatic light is self-displayed: the device uoo reflects, the display 12 can be turned on. The gray-scale image forms a single-color image. The image of each monochromatic light is sequentially projected through the projection lens 13 to re-use the persistence phenomenon of the human eye, and the synthesized color image is visible. Therefore, the present invention uses a multi-monochrome light source that does not consume heat as an imaging light source, and uses a single gray scale display 1200 to sequentially pass each monochromatic light through the single gray scale display 12 〇〇 to facilitate different production. » -1 The image of the step is projected onto the screen at different times depending on the projection lens, but based on the persistence of the vision, the human eye thinks that it arrives at the same time and synthesizes the colored light. Therefore, the present invention has the advantages of eliminating the need for complicated optical mechanisms, reducing costs and simplifying the structure. Therefore, the present invention greatly reduces the optical mechanism. Use gray-scale shadows, color, xin, clear # Η, J, and women ~ Because the color filter caused great shading, causing lumens 201241542 degrees slightly insufficient. If you save this filter, you can help with miniaturization, which can improve lumens and reduce power consumption. Referring to Figure 6B, the reference red, green, and blue light rays are reflected. The red and green lights are reflected into the DMD1200 according to the lenses 1210A and 1210B, respectively. The individual red, green, and blue lights are directly or indirectly directed to the DMD. Shot projection. Light source unit 11 00 In a preferred embodiment, referring to the seventh diagram, the waferless projector includes three illumination sources 21 OR, 210G and 2 10B, which are organic electroluminescent elements. As disclosed above, the above exemplary light sources, such as lasers, light emitting diodes, excitation radiating elements, and the like, can also be utilized. The organic electroluminescent device is an electroluminescent film that emits red, green, and blue light. The digital micromirror device wafer 1200 is disposed on the light incident side. The projection lens group 13 can be composed of a plurality of lenses. Therefore, the data or files stored in the components of the component or external device can be projected on the screen or on the wall. Users can hunt this projected image, game or slot on the external screen. Electroluminescence = The part is small, face-shaped and light-weight (4), so it can make the small-shadow device integrated in the portable device. The light source unit illumination source unit = three monochromatic field field light-emitting elements or one electroluminescent element that can be emitted. In another example, the early color may first include the illumination source 21〇w to emit the white light early: u can be embedded in the pattern J. The source may be an organic light-emitting element, a laser, or a Light-emitting diodes, etc. The two-digit micro-mirror 70-piece wafer includes a plurality of mirror-mirror portions to be in a first-inclined state of the first-tilt-shaped control mother, and the inverse 19 201241542 :: the foot-lighting unit is fed The 'light' and the first-slope state are switched by the 杈 group. The control of the drive unit is used, and according to the signal of the image and the color control unit, the digital micro-mirror element 曰= The micromirror portion is in a first tilt state or a second tilt state: the calibration unit is configured to receive the image signal and the voltage obtained by the photoelectric conversion household 2, and correct the image signal by receiving the voltage, and output the corrected image signal To the drive unit. The color light control module Μ(9) is configured to include red, green and blue light sources to generate light images of multiple colors. In the second known technology, the projector package is known. The digital signal processor is disposed on the DLp circuit board. It is not a technical feature of the present invention, and therefore its description is omitted. From the above, it is known that the present invention does not require a color filter wheel, a high temperature white light source, and some lenses such as a focus lens. Therefore, the present invention solves the heat dissipation problem, excessive volume and flash frequency effect of the conventional projector. Furthermore, the present invention uses the film as a cold light source, so there is no heat dissipation problem at a high temperature, and the life of the (4) is also better than that of the prior art. The white light source is long, and the noise of the motor vibration can be eliminated. The power consumption of the present invention is much lower than that of the prior art, and the light source portion can be integrated in a small portable device. According to the method of the present invention The switching light is obtained by the color light control module to obtain red, green or blue light, and the color light is advanced to the digital micromirror device wafer 12, and the light flow can be measured and corrected by a delay lens. This color light is efficiently obtained up to the digital micromirror element crystal > 1 1200. The color light system which can be applied to the digital micromirror device chip 丨 2〇〇 by a conventional technique is incident on Above each micromirror portion, the digital micromirror component chip receives the input signal of the signal, and is used to control each τ according to the gray scale of each red, green and blue 20 201241542 color represented by an image signal. 〇m is the inclination of the mirror part. The correction method and the micro-mirror part are ',, 叻 only—^ ^ -Γ, and the skew control is a conventional technique. Each heart image can be manipulated by digital Micro T: The surface part is obtained, and the projection of a single gold is started, and the Θ is known... 00 _ The early picture is partially on the screen. Since the color source is early and can be switched efficiently and quickly, the human eye can Seeing the visual temporary, ", /, the first line becomes a smart stay like 'so it is almost not ashamed to 丨 Dolo presents 4 respectively. You will not see the color. See the seventh figure eight, very ancient ++, -T · Fishing urvw彳,. Right hoisting, you can configure the homogenizer 3210 between the light source 1 1 00 and the light guiding device 1 35〇H .. g - 00 50 or 疋 to the light guiding device 1350 Show wuoo, as shown in Figure B. The light hook 321 〇 (four) the lens is located on the side of the light source, the light source is located at about its focal length, so that the point source can be flattened by the Fresnel lens. The non-Niel lens has a discontinuous surface that is truncated to - and the curvature of the segment is invariant. The surface is divided into fine lines, so it looks like a circle of lines, that is, the Philippine lens contains a series of concentric circular lines ( That is, the _ band) achieves the concentrating effect, and the light source is placed at the focal length, which can form a parallel light velocity. Moreover, the film of the film is simultaneously reduced in thickness to facilitate U-shape. It can be thought of as a series of cymbals arranged in a circle, where the sides = more, sharper, and the center is a smoother convex. The Philippine lens 2 design allows for a significant reduction in lens thickness, weight and volume. The arrangement of the Fresnel lens in front of the light source can be applied to the above embodiments. It is also possible to use a collimator (seventh figure c) or a grating or an internal total reflection lens to replace the Fresnel lens described above or to use it with a Fresnel lens to facilitate the generation of parallel light. The collimator contains a curved lens with the light source placed at its focus. The curvature of the mirror facing the light source is larger, and the curvature of the other mirror is smaller. Standard 21 201241542 = If the other 70 optical components are on the optical axis, it can be used as a correction beam instead of parallel beams. The above-mentioned (four) lens or collimator can also be disposed between the turtle-shaped device and the projection lens, and the projection lens is mainly described at its focus. Participate in the first solid η brother figure D. A non-Neur lens or collimator 3210 is placed between the projection lens 13 and the negative lens, and the projection lens is placed in a non-> 圼 lens or a quasi-cry u1rv The focus of the semi-state 3210. In the back of the light source of each of the above embodiments, the retroreflective sheeting can be arranged to reflect light into the display. The invention can be integrated into a portable device, such as a cell phone. The eighth figure is a block diagram of the hand-held sorrow, including the SIM connector 13 〇 to carry the ^IM card 135 'which is a conventional technology, and the SIM card is not a necessary device for the mobile phone', such as the PHS system, no need to use . However, this block diagram is only used to describe the present invention. The handheld or device 1() contains a radio communication module. According to the prior art, the radio frequency communication module includes an antenna 1〇5, and the antenna 105 is connected to the transceiver device! i Q, which is used to receive or transmit signals. The RF communication module also includes C0DEC 115, Dsp 12〇 and A/D converter. Since the radio frequency communication module is not a feature of the present invention, the description thereof will be omitted. The device package 3 of the present invention centrally controls the 1C 100 for controlling the processing of signals and data, power control, and processing of input and output signals. An input unit 150, a built-in "page display unit 160, an operating system 145, an electric power and a control circuit 140 are electrically coupled to the control IC 1 described above. The device also includes a memory element 155 coupled to the above. Control IC 1〇〇, as data and storage of the operating system. According to different attributes, the memory 155 can include R0M ', RAM, non-volatile flash memory, etc. The RF communication module can process the 22 201241542 signal. Receiving, frequency combining point, I7+sm (4) person processing, digital signal processing, etc. =ΓΓ carries the SIM card. Finally, the voice signal is sent to the output device such as the speaker/microphone unit 19〇. Figure 8 Φ ιηηπ # ^ The 柘-type device includes a projection display, which can be stored on the screen or wall by referring to the real 1000 money group f' stored in the component or external device. The user can use this to project an image, game or standard on an external glory. The electroluminescent element is 70 pieces of human face and light I, so it can make small projections fit. In a portable device, similarly, the projection module can be integrated or embedded in a notebook computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, game console, digital camera, digital camera or media player. The projector or handheld device includes a wireless transmission. The mode i 1500 is coupled to the central control unit 00 to wirelessly transmit data, and it can also transmit the portable device and the external device through the network, such as a non-road base station (AP) or a computer (area or remote end). In one embodiment, the wireless > transport module 1500 is considered to be a wireless local area network module for short-range transmission. The wireless local area network module can transmit between a device and an external device. And the message. Therefore, the handheld communication can be used to exchange data by using the wireless transmission module 1500. The wireless transmission module can communicate with Bluetooth specifications, wireless high-definition specifications (Wi-Fi), WiMax specifications, 8〇2 11χ (802.11a, 802.11b, 802.llg, 802.11η) specifications are compatible. In general, the wireless transmission module 1500 can enable the device 10 to pass through the wireless network base 23 201241542 platform (AP), The device or computer is coupled to the Internet. As a result, the user can download data, images, games, sounds, audio and video, etc. from the Internet, and project the downloaded data onto the screen. Referring to the ninth figure, the device includes The main body has a processor 402. The display 404 is disposed on the main body and coupled to the processor 402. An image capturing component 406 is disposed in the main body and coupled to the processor 402. The memory 408 is coupled to the processor 402. The lens mechanism is configured. The processor 402 is coupled to the image capturing component 406, and the projection module 1000 is coupled to the processor 402 to project an image on the screen. When the projection module 1 is used for a media player such as an MP3 or MP4 player, the player includes an analog digital converter 202 to convert the analog audio signal into a digital audio signal. The analog sound signal can be coupled to the player 200 from an audio signal source. The digital signal processor 204, the audio and/or audio drive module 206, such as MP3, MP4 codec, engages the analog digital converter 202 to receive digital audio signals. In an embodiment, the MP3, MP4 codec 206 performs a body including an MPEG sound layer codec (eg, MP3, MP2, or both) or a video codec (eg, MP4), and the digital signal processor 204 performs a body, Includes different types of sound codecs (such as WMA, ACC, or both). In one embodiment, the video processed by the digital signal processor 204 also includes video and audio codec to encode and decode audio and video signals (eg, MPEG-4 VI/V2/V3, DivX 3.11/4.0/5.0, Xvid, AVI/ASF or Any combination of them). The MP3/MP4 codec 206 and the digital signal processor 204 are coupled to a non-volatile memory 208 for storing compressed sound data. The user can select a certain sound file from the non-volatile memory 208 24 201241542. The MP3/MP4 codec 2〇6 and the digital signal processor 204 are coupled to an audio/image processor 21, which processes the digital video signal according to the system implicit setting or the user indication. The sound/image processor 2 〇 is coupled to the digital analog converter 212 to convert the digital signal to the analog signal. The display 214 is coupled to the digital signal processor 204. Referring to FIG. 11 , the projection module 1 〇〇〇 can be integrated into a portable computer system (notebook computer), and the processor 8 〇〇 is disposed in the portable device, and the keyboard 8 〇 2 is configured to be portable. On the device, the display 8〇4 is connected to the processor 800, and the memory 806 is coupled to the processor 8〇〇. The apparatus includes an application and/or operating system 808 and a hard disk 81 coupled to the processor 8A. The device further includes a wireless local area network module 15 and a projection module. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All other equivalent changes or modifications which are not departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the following. Within the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure shows a functional block diagram of the present invention. The first A and B diagrams show schematic views of the illumination source of the present invention. The second figure shows a functional block diagram of the projection module of the present invention. The third figure shows the functional blocks of the projection module having the surface light source of the present invention. The fourth figure shows a schematic view of the illumination source of the present invention. The fifth figure shows a schematic view of the illumination source of the present invention. The sixth figure shows a schematic view of the filterless projector of the present invention. 25 201241542 The sixth and sixth b diagrams show a schematic diagram of the light source unit of the present invention. The seventh drawing shows a schematic view of the illumination source of the present invention. Figures 7 through 7D show schematic views of the collimating system of the present invention. The eighth figure shows a functional block diagram of the handheld device of the present invention. The ninth drawing shows a functional block diagram of the present invention. The tenth figure shows a functional block diagram of the present invention. The eleventh figure shows a functional block diagram of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Handheld communication device i 〇, control I (: 1 〇〇, antenna 1 〇 5, transceiver device 110, speech codec 115, DSP 120, D/A converter 125, SIM card connector 130, SIM card 135, power supply and its circuit 14〇, 〇S 145, input unit 150, memory 155, projection display module 165, pinhole camera detection module 17〇, illumination module 175, alcohol detection mode Group 18〇, remote control module 180, speaker and/or microphone 190, laser and/or illumination source 200, flat panel light source 210R, 210G, 210B, liquid crystal display panel 20〇R 2〇〇g, 200B, prism 220 Projection lens group 230, laser light Β100Β, color light conversion module 1100A, transparent substrate 400, transparent electrode 420, stacking layer 410 mask layer 440, seven panel 450, emitter 460, fluorescent film layer 480, lower a transparent electrode 510, a transparent substrate 500, a fluorescent film or powder 520, an upper transparent electrode 530, a second transparent substrate 540, a colorless wheel projector 1000, a light source unit 11A, a digital micromirror device wafer 1200, a projection lens group 1300, Color light control module 14〇〇, wireless transmission module 1500, 402, display 404, image capturing component 4〇6, memory 408, lens mechanism 3 1 投射, projection module 丨〇〇〇, analog digital turn 26 201241542 converter 2 〇 2, player 200, digital signal processing 2, 4, audio and / or audio and video driver module 206, non-volatile memory 2 〇 8, audio / video processor 210, digital analog converter 212, display 214, processor keyboard 802, display, Memory _, including application and industry system 808, hard disk 81 〇, mirror 121 〇 A, 121 〇 B, blue green red light source lloo R, U00G, 1100B, light 321 〇 a, 27

Claims (1)

201241542 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種無色輪投射模組,包含: 光源單元’產生不同顏色之光束,該光源單元包含光導 引裝置’至少三色光分別配置於該光導引裝置側邊; 色光控制模組’耦接該光源單元用以切換該光源單元以 依序發射一色光; 數位微鏡元件晶片,具有複數個鏡面部分,每一該複數 個鏡面部分被控制以反射該光源單元所饋入之光;以及 投射透鏡組,配置於該數位微鏡元件晶片之反射光路徑 中以投射影像。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之無色輪投射模組,其中上 述之光源單元包含有機發光元件、發光二極體、場放射 疋件、電致發光元件'雷射用以放射紅、綠以及藍先。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之無色輪投射模組,其中上 述之場放射元件包含奈米碳管場放射元件用以敌射 紅、綠以及藍光。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之無色輪投射模組,其中上 述之光導引裝置包含稜鏡、X板或分色鏡。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之無色輪投射模組,更包含 無線傳輸模組搞接中央控制1C。 28 201241542 6. 如申請專利範㈣6項所述之無色輪投射模組,其中上 述之無線傳輸模組與藍芽規格、無線高傳真規格 (Wi-F〇、WiMax 規格、8〇2 11χ ( 8〇2 Ua,8〇2 m, 8〇2.11g,8〇2,lln)規格相容。 7. ^申明專利圍第1《2或4或6項所述之無色輪投射 模、且其中5玄無濾片投射模組可整合或嵌入在一可攜式 裝置中,忒可攜式裝置包含筆記型電腦、手機、個人數 位助理、遊戲機、數位攝影機、數位相機、媒體播放器 或全球衛星定位系統(GPS )。 8. —種無色輪投射模組,包含: 光源單兀’用以產生不同顏色之光束該光源單元至少 包含兩反射鏡片用以導引至少三色光; 色光控制核組’耗接該光源單^用以切換該光源單元以 依序發射一色光; 數位U銳7C件晶片,具有複數微鏡面,每一該複數鏡面 用以反射該光源單元所饋入之光;以及 投射透鏡,配置於該數位微鏡元件晶片之光路徑中以投 射影像。 9. 如申:月專利範m第8項所述之無色輪投射模組,其中上 述之光源單元包含有機發光元件、發光二極體、場放射 兀件、電致發光元件、雷射用以放射紅、綠以及藍光。 29 201241542 10.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之無色輪投射模組,更包含 無線傳輸模組搞接中央控制電路。 η.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之無色輪投射模組,上述 …線傳輸;^組與藍芽規格、無線高傳真規格(称Η)、 規格、8〇2Ux(8〇2Ua,8〇2叫 8〇2^, 8〇2· 11 n)規格相容。 12 = === 8或9或1〇或11項所述無色輪投射 手機、個人數位2接:可攜式裝置包含筆記型電腦、 數位相機、媒體2::器、遊戲機、數位攝影機、 媒體播放益或全球衛星定位系統(Gps)。 30201241542 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A colorless wheel projection module, comprising: a light source unit generating a light beam of different colors, the light source unit comprising a light guiding device, wherein at least three color lights are respectively disposed on a side of the light guiding device; The color light control module is coupled to the light source unit for switching the light source unit to sequentially emit a color light; the digital micromirror device wafer has a plurality of mirror portions, each of the plurality of mirror portions being controlled to reflect the light source unit And the projection lens group is disposed in the reflected light path of the digital micromirror device chip to project an image. 2. The colorless wheel projection module according to claim 1, wherein the light source unit comprises an organic light emitting element, a light emitting diode, a field emission element, and an electroluminescent element 'Laser for emitting red light, Green and blue first. 3. The colorless wheel projection module of claim 2, wherein the field radiating element comprises a carbon nanotube field radiating element for capturing red, green and blue light. 4. The colorless wheel projection module of claim 1, wherein the light guiding device comprises a 稜鏡, an X plate or a dichroic mirror. 5. The colorless wheel projection module described in claim 2 of the patent scope further includes a wireless transmission module for central control 1C. 28 201241542 6. The colorless wheel projection module described in the application of the patent (4), wherein the wireless transmission module and the Bluetooth specification and the wireless high-fax specification (Wi-F〇, WiMax specification, 8〇2 11χ (8) 〇2 Ua, 8〇2 m, 8〇2.11g, 8〇2,lln) Compatible with specifications. 7. ^Declaration of the patent-free first colorless wheel projection module described in 2 or 4 or 6 and 5 of them The Xuan filterless projection module can be integrated or embedded in a portable device. The portable device includes a notebook computer, a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a game console, a digital camera, a digital camera, a media player or a global satellite. Positioning system (GPS) 8. A colorless wheel projection module comprising: a light source unit 兀' for generating different color beams. The light source unit comprises at least two reflective lenses for guiding at least three colors of light; The light source unit is used to switch the light source unit to sequentially emit one color light; the digital U sharp 7C piece wafer has a plurality of micro mirror surfaces, each of the plurality of mirror surfaces for reflecting light fed by the light source unit; and projecting Lens, configured in the digit The image is projected in the light path of the mirror element wafer. 9. The colorless wheel projection module according to the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein the light source unit comprises an organic light emitting element, a light emitting diode, and a field emission device. The device, the electroluminescent device, and the laser are used to emit red, green, and blue light. 29 201241542 10. The colorless wheel projection module according to claim 9 of the patent application, further comprising a wireless transmission module for connecting the central control circuit. η. The colorless wheel projection module according to claim 10, the above-mentioned line transmission; ^ group and Bluetooth specification, wireless high-fax specification (called Η), specification, 8〇2Ux (8〇2Ua, 8 〇2 is 8〇2^, 8〇2· 11 n) The specifications are compatible. 12 = === 8 or 9 or 1〇 or 11 items of the colorless wheel projection mobile phone, personal digital 2 connection: portable device includes Notebook, digital camera, media 2::, gaming, digital camera, media player or global positioning system (Gps). 30
TW100112295A 2007-04-10 2011-04-08 Color-wheel free DMD projection display module TW201241542A (en)

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