201240240 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種訊號傳輸系統；具體而言，本發明係關 於一種可長時間持續傳輸訊號並同時旋轉之訊號傳輸系統。 【先前技術】 習知的訊號傳輸系統可提供電性接觸以達到訊號傳輸的目 的，因此，訊號傳輸系統中之插頭及連接器之端子通常需有良 好的固持性以提供穩定而良好的電性接觸，如圖1所示。習知 的訊號傳輸系統雖能提供一般電子裝置進行訊號傳輸之需 求，然而’因不同電子裝置之設計及使用方式，習知的訊號傳 輸系統已不再能全然滿足所有需求。舉例而言，當電子裝置在 運作及進行訊號傳輸當中同時亦得旋轉，則一方50之固持性 相對於旋轉之另一方90，將增加另一方90旋轉時的摩擦阻 力’進而造成相互接觸之端子及插頭間的磨耗而產生金屬粉 末’或是因此而影響端子或插頭金屬的導電性。 【發明内容】 因此，對於訊號傳輸系統中之插頭及連接器端子，除了 可開發新的高耐摩耗材料以外，本發明選擇在結構上進行改 良，使得插頭與端子能兼具耐磨耗及良好電性接觸之特性，而 進步提供電子装置良好及持久的訊號傳輸。 本I月之目的在於提供一種訊號傳輸系統，可長時間柱 續傳輪訊號。 ' 201240240 本發明之另-目的在於提供一種訊號傳輸系統， 傳輸大電流等電源訊號。 、予間 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種訊號傳輸系統，可耐 間旋轉並同時傳輸訊號。 ’ 訊號傳輸系統包含有連接器以及插頭。連接 ft少一軒，至少1子設·連接糾且具有包含至Γ 七刀球面之-電性接觸區。插頭包含—柱狀接腳，柱狀接腳且 隨彡献她獅之絲面。射#插頭插設 於插孔，連接㈣之至少—端子對應至少-導電區段，且至少 紐接_至少—導雜如使_與連接器 #中連子包含本财棘頭，域珠觀部分位於本 。刀犬出於本體之開口外。滾珠頭之球面外表面形成端 之電性接觸區，並錢珠頭觸口相反之-側係設置有彈性 装置而使親珠祕⑽著讀之㈣發生㈣於本體之往 =立移。滾珠頭之往復位移係依據滾珠頭所受外力之方向。立 I，當滚_不受外力時，滚珠頭於位置m定的本體上具有第 2置’並且端子此時具有最大長度；當滾珠頭受到朝向本體 方向之最大外力時，滚珠_位於第二位置，此時端子且有最 長度。因此滾珠頭可位於第—位置至第二位置_向上的任 =1。雜灯搭配料歡設置係絲财触於插孔的 Γ少對滾珠頭的磨損；另一方面則提供滾珠頭與插頭間 民好的接觸。 插頭之接腳為柱狀接腳，柱狀接腳具有端部及形成於其外201240240 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a signal transmission system; in particular, the present invention relates to a signal transmission system capable of continuously transmitting signals for a long time and rotating at the same time. [Prior Art] A conventional signal transmission system can provide electrical contact for signal transmission. Therefore, the terminals of the plug and the connector in the signal transmission system generally need to have good retention to provide stable and good electrical properties. Contact, as shown in Figure 1. Although the conventional signal transmission system can provide the signal transmission requirements of general electronic devices, the conventional signal transmission system can no longer fully meet all the requirements due to the design and use of different electronic devices. For example, when the electronic device is also rotated during operation and signal transmission, the holding property of one side 50 is increased relative to the other 90 of the rotation, and the frictional resistance of the other 90 rotation is increased, thereby causing mutual contact terminals. And the abrasion between the plugs produces metal powder 'or thus affects the electrical conductivity of the terminal or plug metal. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, in addition to the development of new high-resistance materials for the plug and connector terminals in the signal transmission system, the present invention has been selected to improve the structure so that the plug and the terminal can have both wear resistance and good resistance. The nature of electrical contact, and advances provide good and long-lasting signal transmission for electronic devices. The purpose of this month is to provide a signal transmission system that can continuously transmit signals over a long period of time. '201240240 Another object of the present invention is to provide a signal transmission system for transmitting a power signal such as a large current. Another object of the present invention is to provide a signal transmission system that can rotate and simultaneously transmit signals. The signal transmission system consists of a connector and a plug. Connected to the ft less than one Xuan, at least 1 sub-set · connection correction and has an electrical contact area containing the seven-knife sphere. The plug consists of a cylindrical pin, a column-shaped pin and a lion's silk surface. The plug # plug is inserted into the jack, at least the connection (4) - the terminal corresponds to at least - the conductive section, and at least the link _ at least - the miscellaneous so that the connector _ and the connector # contain the money, the domain view Part is located in this. The knife is outside the opening of the body. The outer surface of the spherical head of the ball head forms an electrical contact area of the end, and the opposite side of the money bead head is provided with an elastic device for the pro-bead (10) to read (4) to occur (4) to move toward the body. The reciprocating displacement of the ball head is based on the direction of the external force of the ball head. Stand I, when the roll _ is not subjected to external force, the ball head has a second position on the body at position m and the terminal has a maximum length at this time; when the ball head is subjected to the maximum external force toward the body, the ball _ is located at the second Position, at this time the terminal has the longest length. Therefore, the ball head can be located at any position from the first position to the second position_up. The miscellaneous lights are matched with the material, and the silk thread touches the jack to reduce the wear of the ball head; on the other hand, it provides good contact between the ball head and the plug. The pin of the plug is a column-shaped pin, and the column-shaped pin has an end portion and is formed outside thereof
S 201240240 表面之複數個導電區段，且複數個導電區段係沿柱狀接腳之軸 向排列；相轉電區關設置有絕緣層。柱狀接腳並且為圓柱 狀接腳’其上形成之複數個環形導電區段可具有相同軸心、以 及相同或不同的直控；或者，柱狀接腳上形成之複數個環形導 電區段係具有不同細。其巾，該些環料電區段包含第一導 電區段’第一導電區段位於柱狀接腳的端部並具有直徑相同之 第-端及第二端。當柱狀接腳自其端部進入插孔而使插頭插設 於插孔中時’連接器内的端子與導電區段相對應，且柱狀接腳 之導電區段與端子之電性接觸區接觸，同時端子滾珠頭之位置 係在第一位置與第二位置之間。 連接器或插頭係可選擇性地轉動。當插頭相對於靜止之連 接器轉動，則轉動中_祕由電源傳魏段接收來自不轉動 的連接器之電源職；t連接器姆於靜止之_祕，_S 201240240 A plurality of conductive segments on the surface, and a plurality of conductive segments are arranged along the axial direction of the column pins; the phase transition region is provided with an insulating layer. The plurality of annular conductive segments formed on the cylindrical pins and being cylindrical pins may have the same axis, and the same or different direct controls; or a plurality of annular conductive segments formed on the column pins The system has different details. The towel, the loop electrical section comprises a first conductive section. The first conductive section is located at the end of the cylindrical pin and has a first end and a second end of the same diameter. When the columnar pin enters the jack from the end thereof and the plug is inserted into the jack, the terminal in the connector corresponds to the conductive section, and the conductive section of the column pin is in electrical contact with the terminal. The area is in contact while the position of the terminal ball head is between the first position and the second position. The connector or plug is selectively rotatable. When the plug rotates relative to the stationary connector, the rotation is in the power supply to receive the power from the non-rotating connector; the t connector is static.
本發。n t « 子裝置。 裝置進一 201240240 第β刀’第一部分與第二部分並藉由連接器及插設於插孔中 之插頭進行訊號傳輸。 【實施方式】 • 本發縣提供—種職傳齡統，以及伽此訊號傳輸 、 $統之電子裝置。如® 2所示，訊號傳輸綠1()包含有連接 器100以及插頭200。其中連接器100具有插孔1〇1及設置於 插孔周圍之至少-端子130，端子130並具有包含至少一部份 球面之電性接觸區120;插頭200則具有接腳220，並且接腳 22〇具有導電區段23〇形成於接腳22〇之外表面。當插頭細 由插孔101開口進入插孔101而插設於連接器中時，亦即當插 頭200插設於插孔101時，連接器1〇〇内的端子13〇與導電區 段230相對應’插頭200並藉由導電區段230與端子13〇之電 性接觸區120接觸而和連接器100電性連接並進行訊號傳輸。 其中，訊號包含電源訊號。電源訊號可自連接器1〇〇傳輸至與 插頭200連接之電子裝置，或者，電源訊號係由插頭傳送至與 連接器100以供應電源予使用此訊號傳輸系統之電子裝置。 如圖3A所示之連接器示意圖，連接器100中設置有端子 1301、端子1302、端子13〇3及端子13〇4，其分別具有位於插 孔101中的電性接觸區12〇1、電性接觸區1202、電性接觸區 1203及電性接觸區12〇4。端子數目及相應之電性接觸區不限 於圖式中之數量而可依訊號傳輸系統的使用需求進行調整。在 本發明較佳實施例中，連接器100所使用的端子為探針式端子 (pogopin)。如圖3B所示’探針式端子13〇包含—本體135，This issue. n t « Sub-device. The device is further integrated into the first part and the second part of the 201240240, and the signal is transmitted through the connector and the plug inserted in the jack. [Embodiment] • This county provides the electronic system of the age-based system and the transmission of the signal. As shown in ® 2, the signal transmission green 1 () contains the connector 100 and the plug 200. The connector 100 has a jack 1〇1 and at least a terminal 130 disposed around the jack, and the terminal 130 has an electrical contact area 120 including at least a partial spherical surface; the plug 200 has a pin 220, and the pin 22〇 has a conductive section 23〇 formed on the outer surface of the pin 22〇. When the plug is finely inserted into the jack 101 from the opening of the jack 101 and inserted into the connector, that is, when the plug 200 is inserted into the jack 101, the terminal 13〇 in the connector 1〇〇 is opposite to the conductive section 230. Corresponding to the 'plug 200 and the conductive portion 230 is in contact with the electrical contact region 120 of the terminal 13〇, and electrically connected to the connector 100 for signal transmission. Among them, the signal contains a power signal. The power signal can be transmitted from the connector 1 to the electronic device connected to the plug 200, or the power signal is transmitted from the plug to the connector 100 to supply power to the electronic device using the signal transmission system. As shown in FIG. 3A, the connector 100 is provided with a terminal 1301, a terminal 1302, a terminal 13〇3, and a terminal 13〇4, which respectively have electrical contact regions 12 and 1 in the jack 101. The sexual contact zone 1202, the electrical contact zone 1203 and the electrical contact zone 12〇4. The number of terminals and the corresponding electrical contact area are not limited to the number in the figure and can be adjusted according to the usage requirements of the signal transmission system. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the terminals used in the connector 100 are probe pins. As shown in FIG. 3B, the 'probe terminal 13' includes a body 135,
7 S 201240240 本體i35在朝向插孔un之端則具有開口以供探針式端子 分滾珠頭136自開口凸露於本體之外；亦即，滾珠頭136 分位於本體出内、部分突出於本體135外；其中開口係相應 滾珠頭136而為圓環形，且圓環狀開口 138的口徑係小於滾^ 頭136之球徑（於後詳述）。另一方面如圖所示，滾珠頭说 係在本體135軸向C之延伸線上。球體狀之滾珠頭136且有> 球面之外表面1361 ;由於滾珠頭136位於端子㈣朝向插孔-101_之端的緣故’端子130上最接近插孔1〇1的部分係位於滾 =頭表面1361並以之作為電性接觸區12()。因此，當例如適 當規格之插頭(圖未示)插設於插孔1〇1㈣，插頭會與電性接 觸區120接觸而和連接11 1⑻產生電性連接；且由於滾珠頭 136能滾動之故，因此進一步而言，整個滾珠頭表面咖係 皆為電性接觸區12〇。此外，於本體135内部，在輔向c上、 =珠頭m與開口 138相反之一侧係進一步設置有例如彈箸或 彈片之彈性裝置(圖未示）。彈性裝置與滾珠頭136間可直接接 觸亦U其他構件而不相接觸，亦即滾珠頭136係與其他構 件接觸、其他構件則與彈性裝置接觸；其他構件可為例^含有 滾珠之構^ ’其滾珠之設置係避免了彈性裝置與滾珠頭的直接 接觸而提高滾珠頭136的耐磨度。然而無論接觸與否，彈性裝 置的設置使得滾珠頭136得以沿著本體135之軸向c發生相 對於本體135之往復位移；此外’端子13〇中除了形成滾珠頭 136之材料必須為導電材料以外，與滾珠頭136具有直接、及 間接電性連結且錄電訊傳輸途徑上之其他部分亦由導電材 料形成，例如上述之彈性裝置。滾珠頭與彈性裝置之搭配係屬 8 201240240 習知，於此不再贅述。 滾珠頊136之往復位移係依據滾珠頭…所受外力之方 向舉^來說，滾珠頭1S0所受之外力可因插頭進入插孔⑽ 與連接器刚連接時，插頭與滾珠頭136狀相絲觸而產 - 生，此時外力使得滾珠頭既產生朝向彈性裝置之位移、外力 並經域麵136傳送到彈性裝置。彈性裝置-方面可緩衝滾 珠頭136文到的外力，另一方面則儲蓄彈力，該彈力並產生作 用於滾珠頭136且朝向插孔1〇1方向的作用力，而使滾珠頭表 面1301之電性接觸區12〇得以密切與插頭之導電區段相抵 觸田插離開連接器100插孔1〇1，則滾珠頭136上來自插 孔101方向之外力消失’因此彈性裝置釋放彈力而使與其相接 觸之滾珠頭136朝彈性裝置之反向位移。此外，如上所述，滾 珠頭136係。卩为位於本體ι35内而與設置於本體I%内例如彈 性裝置等構件接觸、部分則自本體I35之開口 I38突出於本體 135之外’且開口 138之口徑小於滾珠頭136之球徑而使得滾 珠頭136無法自開口 138離開本體⑶。其中，在本發明實施 例中，滾珠頭136並與開口 138周圍之本體135壁接觸，在未 受到來自例如上述插孔101方向之外力時，滚珠頭136相對於 本體135之位置係為固定。因此，如圖3B所示，當滾珠頭136 不受外力時，滾珠頭136於位置固定的本體135上具有第一位 置A，並且端子13〇此時具有最大長度L，且彈性裝置亦不受 力而具有最大長度。當滾珠頭丨36受到朝向本體135方向之最 大外力時，如圖3C所示，滾珠頭136則位於第二位置B，此 時端子130具有最小長度I。因此滚珠頭136可位於第一位置 9 201240240 A至第一位置B _向c上的任何位置。彈性裝置搭配滾珠 頭136之設置係使插頭·在插設於插孔ι〇ι的過程中減少對 滾珠頭136的磨損；另一方面則提供滾珠頭136與插頭間良好 的接觸。 在本發明另一實施例中，當端子具有最大長度L時，彈性 裝置並不具有最大長度且已受力。此時，位於第—位置A的 滾珠頭136係同時受到抵觸於開口 138周圍之本體135壁時之 作用力及來自彈性裳置之彈力，因此彈性裝置所受之外力係來 自開口 138周圍之本體135壁施予滾珠頭136之作用力；然 而，當端子具有最小長度！時’同上述實施例，滾珠頭⑼則 位於第二位置B。滾珠頭136亦可位於第-位置A至第二位置 B間軸向C上的任何位置。 本發明實施例之端子腕〜丨綱係分別為接地端子、電源 端子、音贼視_子。如上賴，軒數目可轉於訊號傳 輸系統的使用需求進行調整，例如多設置一接地端子，或者設 置分別傳輸麥克風及耳機音頻訊號的兩個音頻端子。其中構成 端子之材料包含銅，且端子滾珠頭136之表面1361係為球面 而形成電性接觸區。因此端子13G1〜端子13〇4分別具有電性 接觸區1201、1202、1203及1204以供與插頭2〇〇電性連接（於 後說明）。 再者，複數個端子130M304可沿插孔1〇1之軸向設置，例 如並列設置或交錯設置。以本發明之四個端子為例。連接器 1〇〇中知>子1301〜1304之设置方式可為如圖3a中沿插孔1〇1 之軸向於插孔101兩侧並列設置，且每側之端子數目較佳係能 201240240 . 均衡分配並間隔设置。插孔ι〇1兩側分別為例如在同一侧的端 子1301 (接地端子）與端子1302 ( ·原端子），以及在另一側 的端子1303 (音頻端子）與端子13〇4 (視頻端子）；此外，端 子1301〜1304距離插孔101開口自遠而近係為端子13()1〜 . I304以配合插頭之導電區段（於後說明）。在不同實施例中， 、 端子130可朝向插孔⑼中心軸而環繞插孔1〇1設置(亦即沿 插孔ιοί轴向交錯設置）。如圖4B所示，端子13〇1〜13〇4係 分佈於插孔ιοί周圍之不同側，且端子⑽〜13〇4之轴向係 互相垂直。此外，如上所述，端子數目可觸於職傳輸系統 的使用需求進行調整。此時連接器削之空間需增加以容納增 加的端子；舉例來說’如圖4B所示，連接器插孔ι〇ι之 深度相較於圖4A增加以在插孔1〇1之延伸方向上增加一個端 子1305 ·，相應地，插頭2〇〇接腳22〇之數目亦增加以對應於 圖4B實施例之端子。 圖5A所不為插頭200示意圖。插頭2〇〇之接腳⑽為柱 狀。此處之柱狀接腳220意指此_ 220具有朝一方向延伸之 構造，且不限於具有特定之幾何形狀或者平滑之外表面。柱狀 接腳220具有端部221，當使插頭2〇〇與連接器1〇〇連接時， 柱狀接腳220透過端部221先進入插孔101而使_ 200插設 於連接器100中。此外，柱狀接腳22〇較佳為圓柱狀，圓柱狀 接腳220具有至少_導電區段23〇形成於接腳挪之表面，以 和端子⑽之電性接觸區12〇接觸，如圖2所示。其中，至少 一導電區段230較佳包含沿著圓柱狀接腳220之軸向（即進入 插孔⑼之方向）排列的複數個導電區段23〇，並且相鄰導電 201240240 區段230間設置有絕緣層225。圓柱狀接腳220之外徑（即插 頭規格）舄與插孔101孔徑以及端子13〇之電性接觸區12〇之 位置配合。亦即，當插頭2〇〇插設於插孔ι〇1中，圓柱狀接腳 220之導電區^又230係與端子130之電性接觸區12〇接觸，並 且端子130滾珠頭136之位置係在如圖3B-3C所示之第一位 置A與第二位置B之間。以規格3.5 mm的插頭200為例，此 時插孔101之孔徑係適當地大於3.5 mm ;此外，如圖3八與 5B所示，以規格3.5 mm的插頭2⑻而言，對應於圓柱狀接腳 22〇之導電區段2搬、2綱的端子㈣、13〇4之電性接觸區 1202、1204之虛擬連線，與同樣對應於圓柱狀接腳22〇之導 電區段23(Π、2303的端子、1303之電性接觸區12〇卜 1203之虛擬連線（圖未示）的垂直距離，在滾珠頭之位 置為第-位置Α時’較佳係小於3.5 mm ;在滾珠頭136之位 置為第-位置B時’較佳係大於3.5聰。亦即，其中滾珠頭 136位於第一位置a時’滾珠頭136與插孔1〇1之相對側具有 最小間距di較佳係小於圓柱狀接_ 22〇 <柱寬⑷續如 3.5mm)，滾珠頭13M立於第二位置B日夺，滾珠頭136與插孔 1〇1之相對側具有最大間距似較佳係大於等於圓柱狀接腳22〇 之柱寬(d22例如3.5mm)。 另一方面，接腳220之導電區段23〇的數目較佳係對應於 連接器100端子130的數目。然而’若插頭200可搭配具有不 同端子13〇數目的連接器100,則接腳22〇之導電區段的 數目可不相應於其中-連接器100之端子130數目。在本發明 實施例中，插頭200之接腳220包含分別對應於連接器⑽端 12 201240240 子1301〜1304之導電區段2301、導電區段2302、導電區段 2303及2304。因此’導電區段2301係在接腳220之最前端， 而最先進入插孔101以對應離插孔101開口最遠的端子1301; 導電區段2304係在接腳220之最末端，而最後進入插孔ιοί 以對應距離插孔101開口最近之端子1304 ;如圖2所示。亦 即導電區段2301與接地端子接觸，而導電區段2302〜2304分 別為電源傳輸區段、音頻傳輸區段及視頻傳輸區段以各別和電 源端子、音頻及視頻端子之電性接觸區接觸。 當連接器100與插頭200進行連接時，彈性裝置之設置係 使滾珠頭136能在插頭200插設於插孔ιοί的過程中產生位移 (朝向本體之位移）而減少滾珠頭136的磨損；另一方面，彈 性裝置亦提供彈力以確保滾珠頭136電性接觸區12〇與插頭 200間的良好接觸。 另一方面，本發明之連接器1〇〇或插頭2〇〇係可選擇性地 轉動。如上所述，插頭200之導電區段23〇1〜23〇4分別和端 子1301〜1304之電性接觸區1201〜1204接觸而與連接器1〇〇 電性連接，其中端子1301係為電源端子而電性接觸區12〇1係 為傳輸電祕號。在較佳實酬巾，轉動巾的插頭·係經由 電源傳輸區段接收來自不轉動的連接器1〇〇之電源訊號；但在 不同實施例中’係為轉動的連接器腦經由電源端子接收來自 不轉動的插頭200之電源訊號。 此外’如上所述’插頭2〇〇之接腳22〇較佳為圓柱狀並且 形成有複數個導電區段23G，因此接腳22()及其上形成之 導電區段23〇係跟著插頭2〇〇 一同旋轉。其中，該些環形導電 13 201240240 區1Γ 230於接腳220之轴向上具有相同或不同長度；此外，該 些環形導電區段230較佳具有相同轴心，且該些環形導電區段 230 Γ包含了與端部221相鄰之第一導電區段。在本實施例 中’第-導電區段讓即為導電區段·，其為最接近柱狀 接腳220末端之導電區段，並與導電區段雇相鄰。第一導 =區& 23〇1具有#近導電區段2地之第一端卻、以及靠近 W 221之第一端232，且第一端231與第二端说具相同直 徑，該直徑並與導電區段纖〜23〇4之直徑相等。因此，當 插頭·轉動時，導電區段23〇旋轉所產生之路徑為一圓之圓 周且圓之半輕等於作為旋轉軸之圓柱狀接腳挪之轴心與端 子130電丨生接觸區12〇之垂直距離；此距離在插頭旋轉中 不改亦即子130滾珠頭136相對於本體135之位置係在 第-位置A與第二位置b間不改變；另一方面，當連接器励 轉動時’端子130滾辆136絲之紐接麵12()轉動之路 亦為圓之圓周’且圓之半徑等於圓柱狀接腳細抽心與端 子130電性接觸· 120之垂直距離；此距離同樣地在連接器 励旋轉中不改變，亦即端子130滾珠頭136係在第一位置A ，第二位i B間之定位置。在―變化實施例中，複數個 環形導電區段230可具有相同或不同的直徑。在另外的變化實 施例中，柱狀接腳220上可形成有不同軸心之環形導電區段 230，或者為具相同軸心或不同軸心之例如橢圓環形導電區段 230，因此’柱狀接腳220之旋轉軸與端子13〇電性接觸區12〇 之距離在插頭200轉動中係非固定距離；滾珠頭136之位置在 插頭200旋轉中會有週期性的變化而不固定，但亦在第一位置 201240240 = 一位置B之間’而維持其上電性接觸區⑼與插頭测 導電區段230之電性接觸。 另外，在插頭200或連接器卿轉動當中，由於導電區段 230與電性接_ 120接觸並產生相對移動，因此，一般而古， 似目對移動會對端子13G電性接_⑶及插頭之導電區 段230造成損耗。然而，本發明之電性接觸區⑽係位在滚珠 頭表面136卜因此滾珠頭136之滾動可減少導電區段230與 =觸請⑽鶴崎㈣燦啸供良好的訊 唬傳導。 圖6為本發明t使用訊號傳輸系統之電子裝置ι。在本實 施例中，電子裝置1包含第一部分U及第二部分12。第-部 =為可縣電社底座n，且具麵接請;射底座u， 並可進一步與其他峨處理裝置丨3互相連結。第二部分12則 為攝職丨2’且具有卿細。攝職12，之插柳㈣底座U， 之連接器剛電性連接且由底座„，供應攝影機12，電源；另一 方面’因舰職求，攝職12，之運祕 於 行制性轉㈣即訊號物㈣之插謂插設 於連接器刚插孔101並相對於連接器刚轉動。因此，訊號 =襄置1G係使得在運作狀態下需轉動之電子設備例如 ==例之攝影機12,，亦得以持續触穩定的電源供應而不 又轉動之影響。此外，運作中之攝影機12，亦可持續地將產生 之例如音頻及視頻訊號透過訊號傳輸系統1G、再 進一步傳送至與底座11，相連結之峨處輯置;在不同實 關中’攝影機12’並可進一步透過訊號傳輸系統⑴接收其他7 S 201240240 The body i35 has an opening at the end facing the jack un for the probe terminal splitting ball head 136 to protrude from the opening outside the body; that is, the ball head 136 is located in the body out, partially protruding from the body The outer opening is 135; wherein the opening is a ring shape corresponding to the ball head 136, and the diameter of the annular opening 138 is smaller than the ball diameter of the roller head 136 (described later in detail). On the other hand, as shown in the figure, the ball head is said to be on the extension line of the body C in the axial direction C. The ball-shaped ball head 136 has > spherical outer surface 1361; since the ball head 136 is located at the terminal (four) toward the end of the socket -101_, the portion of the terminal 130 closest to the socket 1〇1 is located at the roll=head The surface 1361 is used as the electrical contact region 12(). Therefore, when a plug of the appropriate size (not shown) is inserted into the jack 1〇1 (4), the plug is in contact with the electrical contact area 120 and is electrically connected to the connection 11 1 (8); and since the ball head 136 can roll Therefore, further, the entire surface of the ball head is an electrical contact area 12 〇. Further, inside the body 135, on the side opposite to the auxiliary direction c, the bead head m and the opening 138, an elastic means such as a magazine or a spring piece (not shown) is further provided. The elastic device and the ball head 136 can be in direct contact with each other and the other members are not in contact with each other, that is, the ball head 136 is in contact with other members, and other members are in contact with the elastic device; other members can be exemplified by the structure of the ball. The arrangement of the balls avoids the direct contact of the elastic means with the ball head to improve the wear resistance of the ball head 136. However, whether or not the contact is made, the elastic means is disposed such that the ball head 136 is reciprocally displaced relative to the body 135 along the axial direction c of the body 135; furthermore, the material of the terminal 13A other than the material forming the ball head 136 must be a conductive material. The ball head 136 has direct and indirect electrical connections and other portions of the recorded telecommunication transmission path are also formed of a conductive material, such as the elastic device described above. The matching of the ball head and the elastic device is known as 8 201240240, and will not be described here. The reciprocating displacement of the ball 顼 136 is based on the direction of the external force of the ball head. The external force of the ball head 1S0 can be caused by the plug entering the jack (10). When the connector is just connected, the plug and the ball head 136 phase wire At the same time, the external force causes the ball head to generate both displacement and external force toward the elastic device and transmitted to the elastic device via the surface 136. The elastic means - the external force of the ball head 136 can be buffered, and on the other hand, the elastic force is saved, and the elastic force acts on the ball head 136 and faces the direction of the socket 1 〇 1 to make the ball head surface 1301 The sexual contact area 12〇 is closely in contact with the conductive section of the plug, and the field is inserted away from the socket 100 of the connector 100, and the force of the ball head 136 from the direction of the jack 101 disappears, so the elastic device releases the elastic force to make it The contact ball head 136 is displaced in the opposite direction of the elastic means. Further, as described above, the ball head 136 is attached.卩 is located in the body ι35 and is in contact with a member disposed in the body I% such as an elastic device, and a portion protrudes from the opening I38 of the body I35 outside the body 135' and the opening 138 has a smaller diameter than the ball diameter of the ball head 136. The ball head 136 cannot exit the body (3) from the opening 138. In the embodiment of the present invention, the ball head 136 is in contact with the wall of the body 135 around the opening 138, and the ball head 136 is fixed relative to the body 135 when no force is applied from the direction of the insertion hole 101, for example. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3B, when the ball head 136 is not subjected to an external force, the ball head 136 has the first position A on the fixed body 135, and the terminal 13 〇 has the maximum length L at this time, and the elastic device is not Force with maximum length. When the ball head cymbal 36 is subjected to the greatest external force in the direction toward the body 135, as shown in Fig. 3C, the ball head 136 is located at the second position B, at which time the terminal 130 has the minimum length I. Thus the ball head 136 can be located anywhere in the first position 9 201240240 A to the first position B _ to c. The arrangement of the resilient means with the ball head 136 allows the plug to reduce wear on the ball head 136 during insertion into the jack ι〇; on the other hand, provides good contact between the ball head 136 and the plug. In another embodiment of the invention, when the terminal has a maximum length L, the resilient means does not have the greatest length and is stressed. At this time, the ball head 136 located at the first position A is simultaneously subjected to the force against the wall of the body 135 around the opening 138 and the elastic force from the elastic skirt, so that the external force received by the elastic device is from the body around the opening 138. The 135 wall applies the force of the ball head 136; however, when the terminal has the smallest length! In the same manner as the above embodiment, the ball head (9) is located at the second position B. The ball head 136 can also be located anywhere in the axial direction C between the first position A and the second position B. The terminal wrists and the wrists of the embodiments of the present invention are respectively a grounding terminal, a power supply terminal, and a sound thief. As above, the number of Xuanxuan can be adjusted to the usage requirements of the signal transmission system, such as setting a ground terminal or setting two audio terminals for transmitting the microphone and headphone audio signals respectively. The material constituting the terminal includes copper, and the surface 1361 of the terminal ball head 136 is a spherical surface to form an electrical contact region. Therefore, the terminals 13G1 to 13〇4 respectively have electrical contact regions 1201, 1202, 1203 and 1204 for electrical connection with the plug 2 (described later). Furthermore, a plurality of terminals 130M304 can be disposed along the axial direction of the jack 1〇1, for example, juxtaposed or staggered. Take the four terminals of the present invention as an example. The connector 1 〇〇 & 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 201240240 . Balanced allocation and interval settings. The sides of the jack ι〇1 are, for example, the terminal 1301 (ground terminal) on the same side and the terminal 1302 (the original terminal), and the terminal 1303 (audio terminal) and the terminal 13 〇 4 (video terminal) on the other side. In addition, the terminals 1301 to 1304 are far from the opening of the jack 101 and are terminals 13 () 1 to . I304 to match the conductive portion of the plug (described later). In various embodiments, the terminal 130 can be disposed toward the central axis of the jack (9) and around the jack 1〇1 (i.e., axially staggered along the jack ιοί). As shown in Fig. 4B, the terminals 13〇1 to 13〇4 are distributed on different sides around the jack ιοί, and the axial directions of the terminals (10) to 13〇4 are perpendicular to each other. In addition, as described above, the number of terminals can be adjusted to meet the usage requirements of the transmission system. At this time, the space for connector cutting needs to be increased to accommodate the increased terminal; for example, as shown in FIG. 4B, the depth of the connector jack ι〇ι is increased as compared with FIG. 4A to extend in the direction of the jack 1〇1. A terminal 1305 is added to the top, and accordingly, the number of plug 2 turns 22 is also increased to correspond to the terminal of the embodiment of FIG. 4B. FIG. 5A is not a schematic view of the plug 200. The pin (10) of the plug 2 is cylindrical. The columnar pin 220 herein means that the _220 has a configuration extending in one direction, and is not limited to having a specific geometry or a smooth outer surface. The column pin 220 has an end portion 221. When the plug 2 is connected to the connector 1B, the column pin 220 enters the jack 101 through the end portion 221 to insert the _200 into the connector 100. . In addition, the columnar pin 22 is preferably cylindrical, and the cylindrical pin 220 has at least a conductive portion 23〇 formed on the surface of the pin to contact the electrical contact region 12 of the terminal (10), as shown in the figure. 2 is shown. The at least one conductive segment 230 preferably includes a plurality of conductive segments 23 排列 arranged along the axial direction of the cylindrical pin 220 (ie, entering the direction of the insertion hole (9)), and is disposed between adjacent conductive layers 201240240 There is an insulating layer 225. The outer diameter (i.e., the plug size) of the cylindrical pin 220 is matched with the position of the aperture of the jack 101 and the electrical contact area 12 of the terminal 13A. That is, when the plug 2 is inserted into the jack ι〇1, the conductive region 230 of the cylindrical pin 220 is in contact with the electrical contact region 12 of the terminal 130, and the position of the ball head 136 of the terminal 130 is It is between the first position A and the second position B as shown in FIGS. 3B-3C. Taking the plug 200 of the specification 3.5 mm as an example, the hole diameter of the jack 101 is appropriately larger than 3.5 mm; in addition, as shown in Figs. 3 and 5B, the plug 2 (8) of the specification 3.5 mm corresponds to the cylindrical connection. The virtual wiring of the conductive section 2 of the foot 22, the terminal of the second class (four), and the electrical contact zone 1202, 1204 of the 13〇4, and the conductive section 23 corresponding to the cylindrical pin 22〇 (Π, The vertical distance of the terminal of 2303, the electrical contact zone 12 of 1303, and the virtual connection of the 1203 (not shown) is preferably less than 3.5 mm when the position of the ball head is the first position ;; in the ball head 136 When the position is the position -B, it is preferably greater than 3.5. That is, when the ball head 136 is in the first position a, the minimum distance d between the ball head 136 and the opposite side of the socket 1〇1 is preferably less than The cylindrical connection _ 22 〇 < column width (4) continues to be 3.5 mm), the ball head 13M stands at the second position B, the ball head 136 and the opposite side of the socket 1 〇 1 have a maximum spacing, preferably greater than or equal to The columnar pin 22 has a column width (d22, for example, 3.5 mm). On the other hand, the number of conductive segments 23A of the pins 220 preferably corresponds to the number of terminals 100 of the connector 100. However, if the plug 200 can be used with a connector 100 having a different number of terminals 13 turns, the number of conductive segments of the pin 22 can not correspond to the number of terminals 130 of the connector 100 therein. In the embodiment of the present invention, the pin 220 of the plug 200 includes a conductive section 2301, a conductive section 2302, and conductive sections 2303 and 2304 respectively corresponding to the connector (10) end 12 201240240 sub-1301 to 1304. Therefore, the conductive portion 2301 is at the foremost end of the pin 220, and first enters the jack 101 to correspond to the terminal 1301 farthest from the opening of the jack 101; the conductive portion 2304 is attached to the end of the pin 220, and finally Enter the jack ιοί to correspond to the terminal 1304 closest to the opening of the jack 101; as shown in Figure 2. That is, the conductive section 2301 is in contact with the ground terminal, and the conductive sections 2302 2304 are respectively the power contact section, the audio transmission section, and the video transmission section, respectively, and the electrical contact area of the power terminal, the audio and video terminals. contact. When the connector 100 is connected to the plug 200, the elastic means is arranged such that the ball head 136 can be displaced (displaced toward the body) during the insertion of the plug 200 into the jack ιοί to reduce the wear of the ball head 136; On the one hand, the elastic means also provides an elastic force to ensure good contact between the ball contact portion 136 and the plug 200. On the other hand, the connector 1A or the plug 2 of the present invention is selectively rotatable. As described above, the conductive segments 23〇1 to 23〇4 of the plug 200 are in contact with the electrical contact regions 1201 to 1204 of the terminals 1301 to 1304, respectively, and are electrically connected to the connector 1 , wherein the terminal 1301 is a power terminal. The electrical contact area 12〇1 is a transmission electric secret number. In the preferred embodiment, the plug of the rotating towel receives the power signal from the non-rotating connector 1 via the power transmission section; however, in various embodiments, the connector brain is rotated via the power terminal. The power signal from the plug 200 that is not rotating. Further, as described above, the pin 22 of the plug 2 is preferably cylindrical and formed with a plurality of conductive segments 23G, so that the pin 22 () and the conductive portion 23 formed thereon are followed by the plug 2 〇〇 Rotate together. Wherein, the annular conductive 13 201240240 regions 1 Γ 230 have the same or different lengths in the axial direction of the pins 220; further, the annular conductive segments 230 preferably have the same axis, and the annular conductive segments 230 Γ A first conductive segment adjacent the end 221 is included. In the present embodiment, the <RTI ID=0.0>>><>></RTI> The first lead = area & 23〇1 has a first end of the near conductive section 2, and a first end 232 near the W 221, and the first end 231 and the second end are said to have the same diameter, the diameter And equal to the diameter of the conductive segment fibers ~23〇4. Therefore, when the plug is rotated, the path generated by the rotation of the conductive portion 23 is a circle of a circle and the half light of the circle is equal to the axis of the cylindrical pin as the rotating shaft and the contact area 12 of the terminal 130. The vertical distance; this distance does not change during the rotation of the plug, that is, the position of the sub-130 ball head 136 relative to the body 135 does not change between the first position A and the second position b; on the other hand, when the connector is rotated 'The opening of the terminal 130 rolling 136 wire button 12 () is also the circumference of the circle 'and the radius of the circle is equal to the vertical distance between the cylindrical pin and the electrical contact 120 of the terminal 130; this distance is the same The ground does not change during the rotation of the connector, that is, the ball head 136 of the terminal 130 is at a fixed position between the first position A and the second position i B . In a variant embodiment, the plurality of annular conductive segments 230 can have the same or different diameters. In a further variant embodiment, the cylindrical pins 220 can be formed with different axial centers on the cylindrical pins 220, or elliptical annular conductive segments 230 having the same axis or different axes, thus being columnar The distance between the rotating shaft of the pin 220 and the electrical contact area 12 of the terminal 13 is not a fixed distance during the rotation of the plug 200; the position of the ball head 136 may periodically change without being fixed during the rotation of the plug 200, but In the first position 201240240 = a position B ' while maintaining its electrical contact area (9) in electrical contact with the plug conductive section 230. In addition, during the rotation of the plug 200 or the connector, since the conductive section 230 is in contact with the electrical contact 120 and generates relative movement, generally, the movement will be electrically connected to the terminal 13G _(3) and the plug. The conductive section 230 causes losses. However, the electrical contact region (10) of the present invention is positioned on the ball head surface 136. Therefore, the rolling of the ball head 136 can reduce the conduction of the conductive portion 230 and the contact (10). Figure 6 shows an electronic device ι of the present invention using a signal transmission system. In the present embodiment, the electronic device 1 includes a first portion U and a second portion 12. The first part is the base of the Kedian Electric Co., Ltd., and has a surface contact; the base u can be further connected to other 峨 processing devices 丨3. The second part 12 is for the job 丨 2' and has a fine detail. Recording 12, the insertion of the willow (four) base U, the connector is just electrically connected and by the base „, supply camera 12, power supply; on the other hand, 'the ship’s job, the job 12, the secret of the system (4) The plug of the signal (4) is inserted into the connector jack 101 and has just rotated relative to the connector. Therefore, the signal = 1G system makes the electronic device to be rotated in the operating state, for example, the camera 12 of the example In addition, the camera 12 in operation can also continuously transmit the generated audio and video signals through the signal transmission system 1G to the base 11 continuously. , where the links are connected; in different realities, the 'camera 12' can be further received by the signal transmission system (1)
15 S 201240240 訊號’例如來自與底座即目連之控制單元（圖未示）的控制 訊號。 此外，在不同實施例中，電子裝置之第一部分可為在運作 狀態下會旋轉且具有連接器之部分；第二部分職應電源並具 有插頭插設於連接器插孔以和第一部分電性連接。此時，第一 部分相對於第二部分旋轉，並且第一部分亦可持續接收穩定的 電源供應而不受轉動之影響。 、本發明已由上述相關實施例加以描述，然而上述實施例僅 為實施本發明之範例。必需指出的是，已揭露之實施例並未限 制本發明之範相反地，&含於巾請專利範圍之精神及範圍 之修改及均等設置均包含於本發明之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為傳統連接器之示意圖； 圖2為本發明訊號傳輸系統之實施例示意圖； 圖3A-3C為本發明連接器之實施例示意圖； 圖4A-4B為本發明連接器之另一實施例示意圖； 圖5A-5B為本發明插頭之實施例示意圖；以及 圖6為本發明電子裝置之實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1電子裝置 W訊號傳輸系統 11第一部分 201240240 11，底座 12第二部分 12’攝影機 100連接器 101插孔 120、1201、1202、1203、1204 電性接觸區 130、13(H、1302、1303、1304 端子 135本體 136滾珠頭 1361表面 138 開口 200插頭 221端部 225絕緣層 220接腳 230、2301、2302、2303、2304 導電區段 231第一端 232第二端 1715 S 201240240 Signal ' For example, the control signal from the control unit (not shown) connected to the base. In addition, in different embodiments, the first portion of the electronic device may be a portion that rotates under operation and has a connector; the second portion of the power supply has a plug inserted into the connector jack to be electrically connected to the first portion connection. At this point, the first portion rotates relative to the second portion, and the first portion also continues to receive a stable power supply without being affected by the rotation. The present invention has been described by the above related embodiments, but the above embodiments are merely examples for implementing the present invention. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the modifications and equivalents of the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional connector; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a signal transmission system according to the present invention; FIGS. 3A-3C are schematic diagrams showing an embodiment of a connector according to the present invention; 5A-5B are schematic views of an embodiment of a plug according to the present invention; and FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an electronic device according to the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 electronic device W signal transmission system 11 first part 201240240 11, base 12 second part 12' camera 100 connector 101 jacks 120, 1201, 1202, 1203, 1204 electrical contact areas 130, 13 ( H, 1302, 1303, 1304 Terminal 135 Body 136 Ball Head 1361 Surface 138 Opening 200 Plug 221 End 225 Insulation 220 Pins 230, 2301, 2302, 2303, 2304 Conducting Section 231 First End 232 Second End 17