TW201236778A - Control device and control method - Google Patents

Control device and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201236778A
TW201236778A TW100115331A TW100115331A TW201236778A TW 201236778 A TW201236778 A TW 201236778A TW 100115331 A TW100115331 A TW 100115331A TW 100115331 A TW100115331 A TW 100115331A TW 201236778 A TW201236778 A TW 201236778A
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Taiwan
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value
processing
measuring
unit
learning item
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TW100115331A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI458572B (en
Inventor
Kazuhiro Ohara
Mitsuhiko Sano
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Toshiba Mitsubishi Elec Inc
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/16Control of thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions
    • B21B37/18Automatic gauge control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B38/00Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
    • B21B38/006Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product for measuring temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B38/00Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
    • B21B38/04Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product for measuring thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions of the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2261/00Product parameters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Feedback Control In General (AREA)
  • Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a control device that can properly continue the control of a hot-rolling device without changing the measured value abruptly even while one measuring instrument being switched to another measuring instrument, wherein the control device comprises multi-gauge 123 (first measuring part) for measuring a first process value, flatness gauge 127 (second measuring part) for measuring a second process value, malfunction detecting part 12 for detecting malfunction of multi-gauge 123 (first measuring part), process information storing part 2 for storing process information, learning item calculating part 13 for calculating learning item Z for modifying the second process value, learning item storing part 3 for storing learning item Z, modifying part 14 for generating modified sheet width value (modified process value), selecting part 15 for selecting the first process value existed before the malfunction being detected and the modified sheet width value (modified process value) existed after the malfunction being detected, and machine control part 16 for performing the control of rolling line in accordance with the selected process value and modified process value.

Description

201236778 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用 障的情形中,a鈐诂火,, p便在一隔置剛器故 I早㈣μ也i適當地繼續運轉之 』裔故 控制裝置及控制方法。 工裝置及控制方法 【先前技術】 近年,對於以鋼鐵為首的輥 求變得愈加嚴格’並要求高水準的品管理=品質的要 軋裝置中’被輥軋材料的板厚、板寬、二軋機熱輥 及捲繞溫度等的管理項目’管理項目的值係分別要二= 為預定的管理範圍内的方式控制熱親軋裝置的各機器二 例如,被輥軋材料的板寬,板寬本身約為6〇〇iftm至 2300mm,相對地,精軋後的板寬精度,相對於目標值,係 要求在0mm至8mm左右的管理範圍。再者,該管理寬度, 相對於以製成品而言所要求的板寬,係以被輥軋材料的長 度方向(移送方向)全長來要求之值,在該區間,相對於 目標值,偏離管理寬度而成為負值時,則無法進行修正。 因此,為了使其不會偏離管理寬度而以高板寬精度進 行品質管理,有使用鋼胚裁寬沖切機(slab sizing press) 及修邊機(edger )等的寬度修正手段來控制的必要。使用 過修邊機時,仍繼續使用水平研磨機將板厚打薄的加工。 此時,使用修邊機會產生被稱做狗骨頭(dog bone)的寬 度方向端部的局部變形部及由該部分的水平研磨機下壓所 4 323069201236778 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a case where a barrier is used, a 钤诂 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Control device and control method. Equipment and Control Method [Prior Art] In recent years, the demand for steel-based rolls has become more stringent, and high-quality product management is required. = Quality of the rolling equipment, the thickness of the material to be rolled, the width of the plate, and the second The management item of the hot roll and the winding temperature of the rolling mill, the values of the management items are respectively required to control the machine of the hot-rolling device for the predetermined management range. For example, the width of the material to be rolled, the width of the plate It is about 6 〇〇iftm to 2300 mm. In contrast, the plate width accuracy after finish rolling is required to be in the management range of 0 mm to 8 mm with respect to the target value. Further, the management width is a value required for the entire length of the rolled material in the longitudinal direction (transfer direction) with respect to the width of the sheet required for the finished product, and in this interval, the deviation is managed with respect to the target value. When the width becomes negative, the correction cannot be performed. Therefore, in order to perform quality management with high plate width accuracy without deviating from the management width, it is necessary to control by using a width correction means such as a slab sizing press and an edger (edger). . When the trimmer is used, the horizontal grinder is still used to thin the thickness of the plate. At this time, a trimming opportunity is used to generate a local deformation portion called a dog bone in the width direction end portion and a horizontal grinder pressing portion of the portion 4 323069

S 201236778 導致的寬度方向變形或由水平研磨機所導致的寬度擴張。 另外,因為輥軋中的溫度變化,被輥軋材料的變形難易度 (亦即變形阻力)也會產生變化。因此,要使用計算模型正 確地計算出因為修邊機及水平研磨機造成的板寬變化量實 非常地困難。因此,在熱輥軋裝置(輥軋生產線)上的主 要的管理點設置用以量測板寬的寬度量測器,並使用藉由 該寬度量測器所量測的板寬,進行精度管理及計算模型的 學習的情形甚多。 於專利文獻1中,記載有修正精軋機出口侧寬度目標 值的板寬控制方法,俾由配置在輥軋材料的捲繞機前的寬 度量測器所取得的量測寬度與預定的捲繞機前寬度目標值 的偏差值、與配置在精軋機出口側之寬度量測器所測得之 量測寬度與預定的熟精軋出口側寬度目標值的寬度偏差值 相等。 (先前技術文獻) (專利文獻) 專利文獻1 :日本特許第3341622號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之課題) 以往,由於量測器有維修的必要,故於輥軋生產線上 的相同位置設置複數台量測器的情形。但除了量測器本身 較為便宜的情形以外,鮮少會這樣做。然而,近年也出現 了設置有複數台量測器,並且切換使用該等量測器的情形。 例如,有設置藉由CCD攝影機檢測邊緣(edge)以量 5 323069 201236778 測板寬之寬度量測器、或在板寬方向配置多個X光檢測器 而從X光透過量來進行邊緣檢測的寬度量測器等複數種量 測方式之寬度量測器,並切換使用這些量測器的情形。然 而,因為寬度量測器的量測方式之不同,所量測的板寬值 會有不同的情形。 另外,根據生產線之構成,也有在例如精軋機出口侧 等相同或接近的品質管理點配置複數台量測方式相同之寬 度量測器的情形。例如,也有具備有做為常用系統(主要) 使用的第一寬度量測器、以及做為非常用系統(備用)使 用的第二寬度量測器,而在第一寬度量測器故障時,藉由 切換到第二寬度量測器以繼續量測寬度者。 然而,屬於相同的量測方式之量測器的第一寬度量測 器及第二寬度量測器,即使在測試被輥軋材料的相同的量 測對象點的情形,也會有量測值相異的情形。這可推測是: 因量測點稍微偏離,結果,量測點亦有所不同;以及量測 器本身有個體差異的情形。這些情形稱為機差。當有此機 差時,在第一寬度量測器故障的情形時,即使切換到第二 寬度量測器,可想而知量測值會有不同的情形。因此,由 於量測值會突然的變化,故會對熱輥軋裝置的控制造成影 響,結果,製成品的品質會產生變動。 同樣地,即使使用記載於專利文獻1的板寬控制方 法,在切換使用寬度量測器的情形時,由於在切換時量測 值會突然變化,故會對熱輥軋裝置之控制造成影響,結果, 製成品的品質會產生變動。 6 323069S 201236778 Causes deformation in the width direction or width expansion caused by a horizontal grinder. Further, the deformation difficulty (i.e., deformation resistance) of the rolled material also changes due to the temperature change in the rolling. Therefore, it is very difficult to calculate the plate width variation caused by the trimmer and the horizontal grinder correctly using the calculation model. Therefore, the main management point on the hot rolling device (rolling line) is provided with a width measuring device for measuring the width of the plate, and the board width measured by the width measuring device is used for precision management. There are many situations in which the computational model is studied. Patent Document 1 describes a method for controlling a plate width for correcting a target value of the exit side width of a finishing mill, and measuring width and predetermined winding obtained by a width measuring device disposed before a winding machine for rolling materials. The deviation value of the machine front width target value is equal to the width deviation value measured by the width measuring device disposed on the exit side of the finishing mill and the width deviation value of the predetermined mature finishing exit side width target value. (Prior Art Document) (Patent Document) Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 3341622 [Disclosure] (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Conventionally, since the measuring instrument is necessary for maintenance, it is the same on the rolling line. The situation where multiple detectors are set in position. But rarely, except in the case where the gauge itself is cheaper. However, in recent years, there have also been cases where a plurality of measuring instruments are provided and the measuring instruments are switched. For example, there is a width detector that detects an edge by a CCD camera with an amount of 5 323069 201236778, or a plurality of X-ray detectors disposed in the width direction of the board to perform edge detection from the X-ray transmission amount. A width measuring device such as a width measuring device and measuring the width of the measuring device, and switching the use of these measuring devices. However, because of the different measurement methods of the width measurer, the measured board width values will be different. Further, depending on the configuration of the production line, there is a case where a plurality of wide-scale measuring instruments having the same measurement method are disposed at the same or close quality management points such as the exit side of the finishing mill. For example, there is also a first width measuring device that is used as a common system (mainly), and a second width measuring device that is used as a very useful system (standby), and when the first width measuring device fails, Continue to measure the width by switching to the second width gauge. However, the first width measuring device and the second width measuring device of the measuring device belonging to the same measuring method have a measured value even when testing the same measuring object point of the rolled material. Different situations. This can be presumed to be: Because the measurement points are slightly deviated, the measurement points are also different; and the measurement device itself has individual differences. These situations are called machine differences. When there is such a difference, in the case of the failure of the first width measuring device, even if it is switched to the second width measuring device, it is conceivable that the measured value has a different situation. Therefore, since the measured value suddenly changes, the control of the hot rolling device is affected, and as a result, the quality of the finished product changes. Similarly, even if the board width control method described in Patent Document 1 is used, when the width measuring device is switched, since the measured value suddenly changes at the time of switching, the control of the hot rolling device is affected. As a result, the quality of the finished product changes. 6 323069

S 201236778 . 本發明為有鑑於前述之問題所研創者,目的在提供一 種即使從一方的量測器切換到另一方的量測器時,不會使 量測值突然變化,熱親軋裝置的控制會適當地繼續進行之 控制裝置及控制方法。 (解決課題的手段) 為達成上述目的,本發明控制裝置之第一特徵係為具 備有:第一量測部,將用以輥軋被輥軋材料的輥軋生產線 之加工(Process)值作為第一加工值加以量測;第二量測 部,用以將與輥前述軋生產線之第一加工值相同種類的加 工值作為第二加工值加以量測;異常檢測部,用以檢測前 述第一量測部的異常;加工資訊記憶部,使前述第一加工 值、前述第二加工值、用以顯示量測前述第一加工值及前 述第二加工值的時間.點的量測時間點資訊,以及用以顯示 藉由前述異常檢測部檢測出異常的時間點的異常檢測時間 點資訊建立關聯,並作為加工資料予以記憶;學習項計算 部,依據前述加工資訊,計算出用以將前述第二加工值以 接近前述第一加工值的方式進行修正的學習項;學習項記 憶部,用以記憶藉由前述學習項計算部所計算出的學習 項;修正部,依據前述加工資訊,將前述第二加工值以藉 由前述學習項記憶部所記憶的學習項進行修正,藉以產生 修正加工值;選擇部,依據前述加工資訊,來選擇藉由前 述異常檢測部檢測出異常的時間點以前的前述第一加工 值、以及藉由前述異常檢測部檢測出異常的時間點以後的 前述修正加工值;以及機器控制部,依據藉由前述選擇部 7 323069 201236778 的加工_修正加工值’進行前述輥軋生產線的控 前述td目的’本發明控制裝置之第二特徵係為: 資訊計算出前迷c"己憶於前述加工值記憶部的加工 據前述所計算出的與前述第二加工值的差’並依 輥軋時的前述學習”驻隐於前述學習項記憶部的上一次 習項’並將前“計算出新的前述學 記憶部。 々的予s項記憶於前述學習項 為達成上述目的,本發明控制 則述異常檢測部係計算出前述之第二特徵係為: 在該標準偏差超過預定的範圍或的標準偏差,而 在前述第—量測部產生有異常],、、、、情形時,判定為 為達成上述目的,本發明控制裝 前述學習項計算部係依據藉由前述第,特徵係為: 部彼此相對於前述被輥乾材料的位置關係第二量夠 量測的第-加工值及第二加工值的差,計算出用相同處所 第二加工值以接近前述第—加工值的方式進从將前述 項。 胃 > 正的學習 為達成上述目的,本發明控制方法之第一特 有下述步驟:第一量測步驟,將被幸昆軋材料加以卓击、為具 軋生產線之加工值作為第一加工值予以量測;第^的輥 驟,將與前述輥軋生產線之前述第一加工值相同量'則步 工值作為第二加工值予以量測;異常檢測 貝的加 用以檢測 323069 8 201236778 .1第一量測步驟的異常;加工資訊記憶步驟’將前S 201236778. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a hot-rolling device which does not suddenly change the measured value even when switching from one measuring device to the other. Controls the control device and control method that will continue as appropriate. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the first feature of the control device of the present invention is characterized in that the first measuring portion is provided with a processing value for rolling a rolling line for rolling the material to be rolled. The first processing value is measured; the second measuring unit is configured to measure the same processing value as the first processing value of the rolling line of the roller as the second processing value; the abnormality detecting unit is configured to detect the foregoing An abnormality of the measuring unit; the processing information storage unit, the first processing value, the second processing value, and a measuring time point for displaying the time of the first processing value and the second processing value The information and the abnormality detection time point information for displaying the time point at which the abnormality detecting unit detects the abnormality are associated and stored as processing data; the learning item calculating unit calculates the foregoing according to the processing information a learning item that is corrected in such a manner that the second processing value is close to the first processing value; and a learning item memory unit for memorizing the learning calculated by the learning item calculating unit And the correction unit corrects the second processing value by the learning item memorized by the learning item storage unit according to the processing information, thereby generating a corrected processing value; and the selecting unit is selected according to the processing information The first processing value before the time when the abnormality detecting unit detects the abnormality, and the corrected machining value after the time when the abnormality detecting unit detects the abnormality; and the device control unit according to the selection unit 7 323069 201236778 processing _ correction processing value 'the above-mentioned rolling production line control the above td purpose' The second characteristic of the control device of the present invention is: information calculation of the former fans c" already recalled in the processing value memory processing according to the aforementioned The calculated difference from the second processed value 'and the aforementioned learning at the time of rolling' is stuck in the previous learning item of the learning item memory unit' and the previous "calculation of the new learning memory portion". In order to achieve the above object, the abnormality detecting unit calculates the second characteristic system as follows: the standard deviation exceeds a predetermined range or a standard deviation, and the foregoing When the first measurement unit generates an abnormality, the case, or the case, it is determined that the above-described learning item calculation unit is based on the above-described first feature, and the feature is: The positional relationship of the roll dry material is the second amount sufficient to measure the difference between the first processed value and the second processed value, and the second item of the same position is calculated to approach the aforementioned first processing value to advance the aforementioned item. Stomach> Positive Learning In order to achieve the above object, the first method of the control method of the present invention has the following steps: a first measuring step, which is to be used as a first processing by the processing material of the rolling line. The value is measured; the second rolling step will be the same as the first processing value of the aforementioned rolling line, and then the step value is measured as the second processing value; the abnormal detection is added to detect 323069 8 201236778 .1 anomaly of the first measurement step; processing information memory step 'before

-^:值、前述第二加工值、用以顯示量測前述第一 J :則述第-加工值的時間點的量測時間點資訊,以及用 二=由前述異常檢測步驟檢測出異常的時間點之異常 點資訊建立_ ’並作為加工資訊而記憶於加工 …。P,學習項計算步驟,依據前述加I資訊,計算 二:Γϋ述第二加工值以接近前述第-加工值的方式進 算步,學習項記憶步驟,將藉由前述學習項計 异步驟所计舁出的學習項記憶於學習項記 驟,依據前述加工資訊,將前d Μ __ 心 夕,y 習頂々止 負巩將别述第一加工值以藉由前述學 ^:步驟所記憶的學習項進行修正,藉以產生修正加 常步驟,依據前述加工資訊,來選擇藉由前述異 ::步驟檢測出異常的時間點以前的前述第一加工值、 二由前述異常檢測步驟檢測出異常的時間點以後的前述 所選擇 ,以及機器控制步驟,依據藉由前述選擇步驟 ^擇的加工值及修正加工值,進行前述輥軋生產線的控 前述上述目的’本發明控制方法之第二特徵係為: 二算步驟係依據記憶於前述加工值記憶部之加 並依攄十、+十算出:述第一加工值與前述第二加工值的差, 、月Ή所计算出的差與記憶於前述學習項纪情部之上 一次的幸昆車L時的前述學習肖^為項°己隐狀上 前述學習馆、& 1項’藉由^數平滑法計算出新的 學習項記憶部並將前述所計算出之新的學習項記憶於前述 323069 9 201236778 為達成上述目的,本發明控制方法之第三特徵係為: 前述異常檢測步驟係計算出前述第一加工值的標準偏差, 並j該標準偏差超過預定的範圍或為零的情形時,判定為 於前述第一量測部產生有異常。 .f達成上述目的,本發明之控制方法之第四特徵係 :引述予^項什算步驟係依據藉由前述第一量測步驟及 别述第二量測步驟’彼此相對於前述被輥乳材料的位置關 係,大約相同處所量測的第一加工值及第二加工值的差, "十异出用以將前述第二加工值以接近前述第—加工值的方 式進行修正的學習項。 (發明的效果) 田依據本發明之控制裝置及㈣方&,即使在從一方的 Ζ測器切換到另一方的量測器的情形時也不會使量測值 突然變化,而能適當地繼續進行熱輥軋裝置的控制。 【實施方式】 錄說明關於本發明第一實施形態之控制裝置的構成。 (熱觀軋裝置的構成) 第1圖係為顯示藉由本發明第—實施形態之控制裝置 2控制之馳軋裝置的構成®。第1圖中的箭號係顯示於 了魏褒置(熱棍軋生產線)巾被挺軋的被親軋材料2〇〇 ^移送方向一般而言,被輥乾材料2GG在純軋裝置的 =軋加工中亦被稱做網胚(slab)、棒鋼(bar)、盤元(c〇u)。 …、'於此處係以被輥軋材料2〇〇統一稱之。 如第1圖所示’熱輥軋裝置咖係具備有:加熱爐 323069 10 201236778 - 、初步去氧化皮機(primary descaler) 103、粗修邊機 105、粗軋機107、粗軋出口侧板寬計109、粗軋出口側溫 度計111、精軋入口側溫度計113、板端剪切機(crop shear)l 15、二次去氧化皮機(sec〇ndary descaler) 117、精 軋機119、精軋出口側板厚計121、多用量測器123、精軋 出口侧溫度計125、平坦度計127、出料喷霧(run out lamina spray)冷卻部129、捲取機入口側溫度計ι31、捲取機入 口側板寬計133及捲取機135。 加熱爐101係為用以加熱被報軋材料200的爐子。 初步去氧化皮機103係將因加熱爐101的加熱而形成 在被輥軋材料200表面的氧化膜,藉由從被輥軋材料2〇〇 的上下方向喷射高壓水予以去除。 粗修邊機105係在從熱輥軋生產線上面方向觀之,進 行被粮軋材料200的寬度方向的親軋。 粗軋機107係具備有單數或複數個軋輥機座(stand), 以進行被輥軋材料200的上下方向的輥軋。另外,粗軋機 107,從防止溫度下降的觀點來看,有將生產線長度加以縮 短的必要’並有再進行複數道(pass)輥軋的必要,故構 成為包含可逆式輥軋機的情形較多。另外,粗軋機1〇7係 具備有用以對屬於半成品的被輥軋材料200喷射高壓水, 以去除表面的氧化膜之去氧化皮機。由於輥軋係在高溫下 進行之故,容易形成氧化膜,故有適當使用用以去除此種 氧化膜的裝置的必要。 粗軋出口側板寬計1 〇 9係用以量測屬於輥軋中的被輥 323069 11 201236778 幸L材料200半成品的板寬。 粗軋出口側溫度計111係用以量測屬於輥軋中的被輥 軋材料200半成品的表面溫度。 精軋入口侧溫度計113係因為粗軋機1G7與精札機 U9的距離較長,故在精軋機119的人口量測被報乾材料 200的表面溫度。 板端剪切機115係用以剪切被輥軋材料2〇〇的前後端 部。 一次去氧化皮機117係由於粗軋機1〇7與精軋機119 之間的距離較長之故,而設於精軋機119的人口,以改善 精觀軋後的被輥軋材料2GG的表面特性,藉由從被輕軋材 料200的上下方向喷射高壓水,將形成於經粗軋後的被輥 軋材料200表面的氧化膜予以去除。 精軋機119係、採用設置有複數台稱做軋輥機座(_幻 的串列(tandem)式軋報組,並以複數個軋輥從上下方向 進订輥軋,藉此獲得目標板厚的被輥軋材料2〇〇。該精札 機119的軋輥座與軋親座間,為了抑制氧化膜之形成及為 了進行溫度控制,而具備有噴霧器(spray)。 精軋出口側板厚計121係用以量測藉由精軋機119輥 軋的被親軋材料2〇〇之板厚。為了將被輥軋材料2〇〇的板 2控制在目標範圍内,而藉由該精軋出口侧板厚計i2i所 置測的板厚值作為加工值使用在精乳機ιΐ9的親札位置的 回饋控制。 屬於X光量測器的一種多用量測器(Multi_channel 323069 12 201236778a value of -^: a second processing value, a measurement time point information for measuring a time point of the first J: the first processing value, and a second time detecting an abnormality by the abnormality detecting step The abnormal point information of the time point is established _ 'and is recorded as processing information and memorized in processing... P, the learning item calculation step, according to the foregoing adding I information, calculating two: the second processing value is calculated to be close to the first processing value, and the learning item memory step is performed by the learning item counting step The learned item is memorized in the learning item, and according to the processing information mentioned above, the former d Μ __ 夕 夕, y 习 々 々 巩 巩 will be described as the first processing value to be remembered by the above learning ^: The learning item is modified to generate a correction plus step, and according to the processing information, the first processing value before the time point when the abnormality is detected by the step: the first processing value before the abnormal time is detected, and the abnormality is detected by the abnormality detecting step. The foregoing selection after the time point and the machine control step are performed according to the processing value and the correction processing value selected by the selection step, and the second aspect of the control method of the present invention is performed by controlling the foregoing rolling line. For example, the second calculation step is based on the addition of the processing value memory unit and is calculated according to ten or + ten: the difference between the first processing value and the second processing value, The difference between the difference and the memory of the above-mentioned learning item, the above-mentioned learning of the lucky car L, is the above-mentioned learning hall, & 1 item 'calculated by the summation method The new learning item memory unit and the aforementioned new learning item are memorized in the aforementioned 323069 9 201236778. To achieve the above object, the third feature of the control method of the present invention is: the abnormality detecting step is to calculate the first processing When the standard deviation of the value, and j, the standard deviation exceeds a predetermined range or is zero, it is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the first measuring unit. .f achieve the above object, the fourth feature of the control method of the present invention is: the reference step is based on the first measurement step and the second measurement step as described above with respect to each other. The positional relationship of the material, the difference between the first processed value and the second processed value measured at the same location, "the learning item used to correct the second processed value in a manner close to the aforementioned first processing value . (Effect of the Invention) According to the control device of the present invention and the (four) square &, even when switching from one of the detectors to the other of the measuring devices, the measured value does not suddenly change, and can be appropriately The control of the hot rolling device is continued. [Embodiment] A configuration of a control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described. (Configuration of the hot rolling device) Fig. 1 is a view showing the configuration of the rolling mill controlled by the control device 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The arrow in the first figure is shown in the Wei-Ling (hot-roll rolling production line). The towel is rolled and the material is rolled. 2〇〇^ Transfer direction Generally speaking, the roll-dried material 2GG is in the pure rolling device. In the rolling process, it is also called slab, bar, and c〇u. ..., 'here is called the rolled material 2〇〇. As shown in Fig. 1, the hot rolling mill is equipped with a heating furnace 323069 10 201236778 - a preliminary descaler 103, a rough trimmer 105, a roughing mill 107, and a rough rolling exit side panel width. The meter 109, the rough rolling outlet side thermometer 111, the finishing rolling inlet side thermometer 113, the plate shearing machine 15 , the secondary descaling machine 117, the finishing mill 119, the finishing rolling outlet Side plate thickness gauge 121, multi-measurement detector 123, finish rolling outlet side thermometer 125, flatness meter 127, run out lamina spray cooling unit 129, coiler inlet side thermometer ι31, coiler inlet side plate Wide gauge 133 and coiler 135. The heating furnace 101 is a furnace for heating the material to be rolled 200. In the preliminary descaling machine 103, an oxide film formed on the surface of the rolled material 200 by heating by the heating furnace 101 is removed by spraying high-pressure water from the vertical direction of the rolled material 2〇〇. The rough trimming machine 105 is subjected to the rolling in the width direction of the grain rolling material 200 as viewed from the upper side of the hot rolling line. The roughing mill 107 is provided with a single or a plurality of roll stands for performing rolling in the vertical direction of the rolled material 200. Further, in the roughing mill 107, from the viewpoint of preventing a temperature drop, it is necessary to shorten the length of the production line, and it is necessary to carry out a plurality of pass rolling. Therefore, it is often the case that the reversible rolling mill is included. . Further, the roughing mill 1〇7 is provided with a descaling machine for spraying high-pressure water to the rolled material 200 belonging to the semi-finished product to remove the oxide film on the surface. Since the rolling is performed at a high temperature, an oxide film is easily formed, and therefore it is necessary to appropriately use a device for removing such an oxide film. The width of the roughing exit side plate is 1 〇 9 is used to measure the roll that belongs to the roll. 323069 11 201236778 The plate width of the semi-finished product of the L material. The rough rolling exit side thermometer 111 is for measuring the surface temperature of the semi-finished product of the rolled material 200 belonging to the rolling. Since the finish rolling side thermometer 113 is long because the distance between the rough rolling mill 1G7 and the finisher U9 is long, the surface temperature of the finish material 119 is measured by the population of the finishing mill 119. The plate end shear 115 is used to cut the front and rear ends of the rolled material 2〇〇. The primary descaling machine 117 is based on the population of the finishing mill 119 because the distance between the roughing mill 1〇7 and the finishing mill 119 is long, so as to improve the surface characteristics of the rolled material 2GG after the fine rolling. The oxide film formed on the surface of the rolled material 200 after the rough rolling is removed by spraying high-pressure water from the vertical direction of the material 120 to be lightly rolled. The finishing mill 119 is a tandem type rolling group provided with a plurality of sets of rolls, and is rolled by a plurality of rolls from the up and down direction to obtain a target thickness. The rolling material is 2 。. The roll holder and the rolling seat of the finishing machine 119 are provided with a spray for suppressing the formation of the oxide film and for controlling the temperature. The thickness of the material to be rolled 2 by rolling in the finishing mill 119 is measured. In order to control the sheet 2 of the rolled material 2〇〇 within the target range, the thickness of the finishing rolling side is measured by the finishing The plate thickness value measured by i2i is used as the machining value for the feedback control of the position of the centrifuge ιΐ9. A multi-measurement device belonging to the X-ray measuring device (Multi_channel 323069 12 201236778

Gauge) 123係做成為將X光的檢測器排列於被輥軋材料 200的寬度方向的形態,而能量測寬度方向之板寬分佈 者,係為一種能以一台將板厚、隆起部(crown)、板真等 複數種加工值加以量測的複合型量測器。 精軋出口侧溫度計125係用以量測精軋機119之輥軋 後的被輥軋材料200的表面溫度。被輥軋材料200的溫度 係密切關係到製成品的金屬組織的形成與材質,而有適當 地對溫度進行管理的必要。 平坦度計127係用以量測精軋機119之輥軋後被輥軋 材料200的平坦度。另外’平坦度計127係具備複數台CCD 攝影機,亦可量測被輥軋材料200的板寬。平坦度計127 係量測精度較多用量測器123為高,故就精軋機119出口 側的板寬值而言,使用藉由平坦度計127所量測的板寬值 的情形很多。 出料喷霧冷卻部129係為用以控制被輥軋材料2〇〇的 溫度’而藉由冷卻水來冷卻被輥軋材料2〇〇的装置。該等 裝置’除了 一般的送出臺(run out table )以外,在其前後 亦具備有強制冷卻裝置。 捲取機入口側溫度計131係用以量測藉由出料喷霧冷 卻部129所冷卻的被輥軋材料2〇〇的表面溫度。被輥軋材 料200的溫度係密切關係到製成品的金屬組織的形成及與 材質,而有適當地對溫度進行管理的必要。 捲取機入口側板寬計133係用以量測藉由出料喷霧冷 卻部129所冷卻的被輥軋材料2〇〇的板寬。於一般的輥軋 323069 13 201236778 之中,被加熱到達沃斯田體(austenite )區的被觀軋材料 200,會在出料喷霧冷卻部129中變態為肥粒體(ferrite) 或波來體(pearlite )等組織,故須量測變態後的板寬。另 外,在精軋機119出口侧約860°C左右,在捲取機135入 口側為約600°C左右,故藉由在更接近室溫的狀態進行量 測,能在因線膨脹所導致的與室溫的誤差較少的狀態下量 測板寬。 ^ 捲取機135係為了移送而將被輥軋材料200捲起。 (控制裝置1的功能構成) 第2圖係為顯示本發明一實施形態之控制裝置的功能 構成圖。此外,於第2圖中,係舉出將多用量測器123作 為第一量測部,並將平坦度計127作為第二側定部的情形 來進行說明。 如第2圖所示,本發明一實施形態之控制裝置1係具 備有:加工資訊記憶部2、學習項記憶部3、控制部4及實 績修正加工資訊記憶部5,而藉由上述之多用量測器123 所量測的板寬值係供給至其_,並且藉由平坦度計127所 量測的板寬值亦供給至其中。 加工資訊記憶部2係將藉由多用量測器123所量測而 屬於第一加工值之板寬值、藉由平坦度計127所量測而屬 於第二加工值之板寬值、顯示該等板寬值的量測時間點之 量測時間點資訊,與用以顯示藉由後述之異常檢測部12 檢測出異常的時間點之異常檢測時間點資訊建立關聯,並 作為加工資訊加以記憶。 14 323069Gauge) 123 is a type in which the X-ray detector is arranged in the width direction of the rolled material 200, and the plate width distribution in the energy measurement width direction is a type in which the plate thickness and the ridge portion can be one. A composite type measuring device that measures a plurality of processing values such as (crown) and plate true. The finish rolling exit side thermometer 125 is for measuring the surface temperature of the rolled material 200 after the rolling of the finishing mill 119. The temperature of the material to be rolled 200 is closely related to the formation and material of the metal structure of the finished product, and it is necessary to appropriately manage the temperature. The flatness meter 127 is for measuring the flatness of the rolled material 200 after the rolling of the finishing mill 119. Further, the flatness meter 127 is provided with a plurality of CCD cameras, and the plate width of the rolled material 200 can also be measured. The flatness meter 127 is more accurate in measuring the amount of the measuring device 123. Therefore, in terms of the board width value on the exit side of the finishing mill 119, the board width value measured by the flatness meter 127 is often used. The discharge spray cooling unit 129 is a device for controlling the temperature of the rolled material 2〇〇 and cooling the rolled material 2〇〇 by cooling water. These devices have a forced cooling device in addition to the general run out table. The winder inlet side thermometer 131 is for measuring the surface temperature of the rolled material 2〇〇 cooled by the discharge spray cooling unit 129. The temperature of the rolled material 200 is closely related to the formation and material of the metal structure of the finished product, and it is necessary to appropriately manage the temperature. The winder inlet side plate width gauge 133 is for measuring the plate width of the rolled material 2〇〇 cooled by the discharge spray cooling unit 129. In the general rolling 323069 13 201236778, the rolled material 200 heated to reach the austenite zone will be transformed into a ferrite or wave in the discharge spray cooling section 129. Tissue such as pearlite, so the plate width after metamorphosis must be measured. In addition, about 860 ° C on the exit side of the finishing mill 119 and about 600 ° C on the inlet side of the coiler 135, it can be measured by linear expansion by measuring in a state closer to room temperature. The board width is measured in a state where the error with room temperature is small. ^ The winder 135 is wound up by the rolled material 200 for transfer. (Functional Configuration of Control Device 1) Fig. 2 is a view showing a functional configuration of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Further, in Fig. 2, a description will be given of a case where the multi-measurement detector 123 is used as the first measuring portion and the flatness meter 127 is used as the second side portion. As shown in Fig. 2, the control device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a processing information storage unit 2, a learning item storage unit 3, a control unit 4, and a performance correction processing information storage unit 5, and the above-described multi-purpose The plate width value measured by the measuring device 123 is supplied to it, and the plate width value measured by the flatness meter 127 is also supplied thereto. The processing information storage unit 2 displays the board width value of the first processing value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123, the board width value belonging to the second processing value measured by the flatness meter 127, and displays the value. The measurement time point information of the measurement time point of the equal-width value is associated with the abnormality detection time point information for displaying the time point at which the abnormality detecting unit 12 detects an abnormality, and is memorized as processing information. 14 323069

S 201236778 ^ 第3圖係為顯示記憶於本發明一實施形態之控制裝 - 置,所具備的加工資訊記憶部2之一加工資訊例圖。 如第3圖所示,按各量測時刻t (符號2〇1),使藉由 夕用里測器123所量測而屬於第一加工值之板寬值(符號 2〇2)藉由平坦度計127所量測而屬於第二加工值之板寬 值(符號203)、以及顯示是否藉由後述之異常檢測部12 檢測出異常之錯誤碼(error code)(異常檢測時間點資訊) (兀件符號204)建立關聯,並作為加工資訊予以記錄。 於此,錯誤碼(異常檢測時間點資訊)為「1」的情形時, 顯不稭由異常檢測部12檢測出有異常的狀況,而為「〇」 的情形’則顯示藉由異常檢測部12未能檢測出有異常的狀 況。 學習項記憶部3係記憶藉由後述之學習項計算部13 所計算出的學習項。 第4圖係為顯示本發明一實施形態之控制裝置1所具 備的學習項記憶部3中所記憶的學習項的一例圖。 如第4圖所示’於學習項記憶部3於按鋼種a至鋼種 C記憶有學習項表300至500。 學習項表300至500係分別記憶有對應於目標板寬χ (1) *··Χ (m)、以及目標板厚γ (1)…γ (η)的學習 項Ζ。例如,於鋼種a的學習項表3〇〇中,就對應於目標 板寬X (m)及目標板厚γ (1)的學習項而言,記億有學 習項 ZA(m) 1。 實績修正加工資訊5係於加工資訊未包含有用以顯示 15 323069 201236778 藉由異f檢測部12檢測出有異常的狀況之錯誤碼時,將藉 由多用莖測器123所量測的板寬值作為實績修正加工資訊 予以記憶,而在包含有用以顯示藉由異常檢測部i 2檢測出 有異常的狀況之錯誤碼時,則選擇藉由異常檢測部η檢測 出異常的時間點以前藉由多用量測器123所量測的板寬 值:以及藉由異常檢測部12檢測出異常的時間點以後藉由 後述之6正。|5 U所產生的修正板寬值,並做為實績修正加 工資訊予以記憶。 控制部4係執行控制裝置1的中樞控制。另外,控制 部4係具備:加工資訊記憶控制部u、異常檢測部η、學 習項計算部13、修正部14、選擇部15及機器控制部16。 加工資訊記憶控制部11係使第一加工值、第二加工 值、以及用以顯示第一加工值及第二加工值的量測時間點 的量測時間點資訊、與用以顯示藉由異常檢測部12檢測出 異常的時間點的異常檢測時間點資訊建立關連,並做為加 工資訊予以記憶於加工資訊記憶部2。 異常檢測部12係用以檢測多用量測器123 (第一量測 部)的異常。具體而言,異常檢測部i 2係計算出被輥軋材 料200的一件份量的固定時間或固定長度加工值的標準偏 差,當該標準偏差較某個值為大或者為零的情形時,則判 定為在多用量測器123 (第一量測部)發生了異常。 學習項計算部13係依據加工資訊,計算出將第二加 工值以接近第一加工值的方式進行修正所需的學習項。 修正部14係依據加工資訊,將第二加工值藉由學習 323069 16 201236778 項記憶部3所記憶的學習項z加以修正,藉以產生修正板 寬值(修正加工值)。 選擇部15係依據加工資訊,在未包含有用以顯示藉 由異常檢測部12檢測出異常的狀況之錯誤碼的情形時,選 擇藉由多用量測器123所量測的板寬值,在包含有用以顯 示藉由異常檢測部12檢測出異常的狀況之錯誤碼的情形 時’選擇藉由異常檢測部12檢測出異常的時間點以前藉由 多用量測器123所量測的第一加工值、以及藉由異常檢測 12檢測出異常的時間點以後藉由後述之修正部μ所產 生的修正板寬值(修正加工值)。 機器控制部16係依據從外部所供給的目標板寬、目 標板厚、鋼種等的設定條件、藉由選擇部15所選擇的加工 值及修正加工值,而進行輥軋生產線的控制。具體而言, 係控制加熱爐101、初步去氧化皮機103、粗修邊機1〇5、 粗軋機107、板端剪切機Η〗、二次去氧化皮機in、精軋 機119、出料喷霧冷卻部129及捲取機135。 另外,機器控制部16係為了將接著要輥軋的被輥軋 材料200設定為高精度所需的設定計算,例如,若為板寬, 則為了將被輥軋材料200的輥軋後的板寬與板寬目標值的 偏差量減小,而對每件被輥軋材料2〇〇進行板寬實績值與 板寬目標值進行比較,藉以實施屬於設定計算學習功能之 板寬學習。 於該學習功能中,通常係將在輥軋後利用模製計算所 得的計算值與實測值進行比較,以進行模塑計算誤差的吸 323069 17 201236778 收。關於該設定計算學習功能,係記載於「板輥軋的理論 與實際」一書社團法人曰本鋼鐵協會:1984)之p 291。 另外,機器控制部16,在藉由異常檢測部12檢測出 有異常的情形時’亦可使用藉由平垣度計127所量測的屬 於第二加工值之板寬值,來取代屬於第—加工值的板寬 值’以進行回饋控制。 (控制裝置1的作用) 第5圖係為顯示本發明一實施形態之控制裝置1的處 理順序之流程圖。士卜冰於绝S固 此外於第5圖中,係舉將多用量測器 =3作為第-量測部,並將平坦度計i 2 7作為第二測量測 部的情形為例來說明。 圖所示,控制部4的學習項計算部13係用以 判斷被輥軋材料200的減是否已經結束(步驟S101)。 =體^ ’從設置於熱輥軋裝置1〇〇的加熱爐ι〇ι依序供 的被棍軋材料200,且藉由捲取機135予以捲繞 Γ機11 _卩16判定隸魏材料_的輥軋已經結 采。 2驟隱中,判定為被輥軋材料200的輥軋已經 二的情形⑽的情形)時,學習項計算部13會將記 憶於加工資訊記憶部2的加工資訊予以讀取(步驟議)。 接者,學習項計算部13係計算出量測值的差(步驟 )。具體而言,學習項計算部13係依據在步驟漏 =取的加工資訊,計算出藉由多用量測器123在任意的 夺曰 1點所設定的板寬值B1(第一加工值)、以及藉由平坦 323069S 201236778 ^ Fig. 3 is a view showing an example of processing information of one of the processed information storage units 2, which is stored in the control device according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, the board width value (symbol 2 〇 2) belonging to the first processing value measured by the oxime detector 123 is measured by the measurement time t (symbol 2 〇 1). The board width value (symbol 203) which is measured by the flatness meter 127 and belongs to the second processing value, and the error code (error detection time point information) indicating whether or not the abnormality is detected by the abnormality detecting unit 12 to be described later. (The symbol 204) establishes an association and records it as processing information. When the error code (abnormality detection time point information) is "1", the abnormality detecting unit 12 detects that there is an abnormality, and the "〇" situation displays the abnormality detecting unit. 12 failed to detect an abnormal condition. The learning item storage unit 3 memorizes the learning item calculated by the learning item calculating unit 13 which will be described later. Fig. 4 is a view showing an example of a learning item stored in the learning item storage unit 3 provided in the control device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the learning item memory unit 3 stores the learning item tables 300 to 500 in the steel type a to the steel type C. The learning item tables 300 to 500 respectively have learning items corresponding to the target plate width χ (1) *·· Χ (m) and the target plate thickness γ (1) ... γ (η). For example, in the learning item table 3 of the steel type a, the learning item ZA(m) 1 is calculated for the learning item corresponding to the target board width X (m) and the target board thickness γ (1). The performance correction processing information 5 is based on the processing information and does not include a display to indicate the board width value measured by the multi-purpose stem detector 123 when the error code of the abnormal condition is detected by the different f detecting unit 12 15 323069 201236778 The error correction code is stored as the actual performance correction processing information, and when an error code indicating that the abnormality is detected by the abnormality detecting unit i 2 is included, the time when the abnormality detecting unit η detects the abnormality is selected. The board width value measured by the measuring unit 123 and the time point after the abnormality detecting unit 12 detects the abnormality are 6 points which will be described later. The correction board width value generated by |5 U is memorized as the performance correction processing information. The control unit 4 performs central control of the control device 1. Further, the control unit 4 includes a processing information memory control unit u, an abnormality detecting unit η, a learning item calculating unit 13, a correcting unit 14, a selecting unit 15, and a device control unit 16. The processing information memory control unit 11 is configured to measure the time point information of the first processing value, the second processing value, and the measurement time point for displaying the first processing value and the second processing value, and to display the abnormality The abnormality detection time point information of the time point at which the detecting unit 12 detects the abnormality establishes a correlation, and is stored in the processed information memory unit 2 as processing information. The abnormality detecting unit 12 is for detecting an abnormality of the multi-sensor 123 (first measuring unit). Specifically, the abnormality detecting unit i 2 calculates a standard deviation of a fixed time or a fixed length machining value of a piece of the rolled material 200, when the standard deviation is larger or smaller than a certain value, Then, it is determined that an abnormality has occurred in the multi-measurement detector 123 (first measurement unit). The learning item calculating unit 13 calculates a learning item required to correct the second processing value so as to approach the first processing value based on the processing information. The correction unit 14 corrects the second processing value by learning the learning item z memorized by the memory unit 3 in accordance with the processing information, thereby generating the corrected board width value (corrected processing value). The selection unit 15 selects the board width value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123 in the case where the error code for displaying the abnormality detected by the abnormality detecting unit 12 is not included in the processing information according to the processing information. When there is an error code for displaying an abnormality detected by the abnormality detecting unit 12, 'the first processed value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123 before the time point when the abnormality detecting unit 12 detects the abnormality is selected. And a corrected plate width value (corrected machining value) generated by the correction unit μ described later after the abnormality detection 12 detects an abnormality. The machine control unit 16 controls the rolling line in accordance with the setting conditions of the target sheet width, the target sheet thickness, and the steel type supplied from the outside, the machining value selected by the selecting unit 15, and the corrected machining value. Specifically, the heating furnace 101, the preliminary descaling machine 103, the rough trimming machine 1〇5, the roughing mill 107, the plate end shearing machine, the secondary descaling machine in, the finishing mill 119, and the out The material spray cooling unit 129 and the coiler 135. Further, the machine control unit 16 calculates the setting required for high-precision of the rolled material 200 to be rolled, for example, in the case of a plate width, in order to roll the rolled material 200. The deviation amount between the width and the target value of the board width is reduced, and the board width performance value of each of the rolled materials is compared with the board width target value, thereby implementing the board width learning which belongs to the setting calculation learning function. In this learning function, the calculated value calculated by the molding calculation after rolling is usually compared with the measured value to perform the suction of the molding calculation error 323069 17 201236778. This calculation calculation function is described in p 291, "The Theory and Practice of Plate Rolling", a corporate body, Sakamoto Steel Association: 1984). Further, when the abnormality detecting unit 12 detects an abnormality, the machine control unit 16 can also use the board width value belonging to the second processing value measured by the flatness meter 127 instead of belonging to the first- The board width value of the machining value is used for feedback control. (Operation of Control Device 1) Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the processing procedure of the control device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in the fifth figure, the method of using the multi-measurement device = 3 as the first-measurement portion and the flatness meter i 2 7 as the second measurement-measuring portion is taken as an example to illustrate . As shown in the figure, the learning item calculating unit 13 of the control unit 4 determines whether or not the subtraction of the rolled material 200 has been completed (step S101). = body ^ 'The rolled material 200 is sequentially supplied from the heating furnace 〇 〇 设置 set in the hot rolling mill 1 , and is wound up by the coiler 135 11 _ 卩 16 The roll of _ has been mined. In the case of the case where the rolling of the rolled material 200 is determined to be two (10), the learning item calculating unit 13 reads the processing information recorded in the processed information storage unit 2 (step). Next, the learning item calculation unit 13 calculates the difference of the measured values (step). Specifically, the learning item calculation unit 13 calculates the board width value B1 (first processing value) set by the multi-measurement detector 123 at an arbitrary one point based on the processing information that is leaked in the step, And by flat 323069

S 18 201236778 •度所量測的板寬值b2(第二加工值),並使用下述 (式1)計算出差值5。 (式;I) 接f’學習項計算部13計算出學習項Ζ(步驟S107)。 八體而口〒省項a十算部13係將對應於在步驟S⑼中輕 軋已結束的被輥軋材料200的鋼種、目標板厚X、以及標 板的學習項,從學習項記憶部3加以抽出’做為在上 ^輥乾時所4异出的學習$ 」n學習項計算部 n係使用在步驟S1G5中所計算出的差5、與下述的式2, 藉由指數平滑法將在上一次輕乳時所計算出的學習項Z加 以平滑化’藉以計算出新的學習項4。此外,於式2中, 係將z n,i作為在上—次_時所計算出的學習項,並將z 作為在本次輥軋時所計算出的學習項來標*。 ° ζ« ^^~β)'Ζη_ι+β.β (式2) 於此,/9係為學習增益(gain),其值為〇幻〇的範圍。 2習增以係越接近…學習速度越快,然容易受到 異㊉值的影響,通常大多係設為0.3至0.4左右。 接著,學習項計算部13係將所計算出的學習項以己 憶於學習項記憶部3(步驟sl〇9)。具體而言,學習項計 ^部13係在記憶於學f項記憶部3的學習項表中,將在步 -S101中輥軋已結束的被輥乾材料細 寬X、以及對應於目標板厚γ的學fjfz鋼種目滅 J予為項ζη-ι,寫在步驟S107 323069 19 201236778 中所計算出的學習項z上。 接著,控制部4的修正部14係產生修正加工值(步 驟sm)。具體而言,修正部14係依據記憶於加工資訊 記憶部2的加工資訊’使用下述的式3,將藉由平坦度計 π 7量測的板寬值B 2以#由學f項記憶部3所記憶的學習 項Z加以修正, X3 COMP ±>2 ° 藉以產生屬於修正加工值的修正寬度值 (式3)S 18 201236778 • The board width value b2 (second machining value) measured by degrees is calculated, and the difference value 5 is calculated using the following (Formula 1). (Expression I) The f' learning item calculation unit 13 calculates a learning item (step S107). The eight-body and the third-order department 13 will correspond to the steel grade of the rolled material 200 that has been lightly rolled in step S(9), the target thickness X, and the learning item of the target, from the learning item memory unit. (3) The learning item "n" is used as the "study" when the upper roller is dry. The learning item calculation unit n uses the difference 5 calculated in step S1G5 and the following equation 2, by exponential smoothing. The method smoothes the learning item Z calculated in the last light milk to calculate a new learning item 4. Further, in Equation 2, z n,i is taken as the learning term calculated in the upper-time_, and z is taken as the learning item calculated at the time of this rolling. ° ζ« ^^~β)'Ζη_ι+β.β (Formula 2) Here, the /9 is the learning gain, which is the range of 〇 〇 。. 2 The closer the Xi Zeng is to the system... The faster the learning speed, the more easily it is affected by the different values. Usually, it is usually set at about 0.3 to 0.4. Next, the learning item calculation unit 13 restores the calculated learning item to the learning item storage unit 3 (step sl9). Specifically, the learning item unit 13 is in the learning item table stored in the learning item f memory unit 3, and the roll-dried material has a fine width X that has been rolled in step-S101, and corresponds to the target board. The thick γ learning fjfz steel species is J 为 ζ η-ι, written in the learning term z calculated in step S107 323069 19 201236778. Next, the correction unit 14 of the control unit 4 generates a corrected machining value (step sm). Specifically, the correction unit 14 stores the board width value B 2 measured by the flatness meter π 7 in accordance with the processing information stored in the processing information storage unit 2 using the following formula 3. The learning item Z memorized by the part 3 is corrected, X3 COMP ±> 2 ° to generate a corrected width value belonging to the corrected machining value (Expression 3)

B2comp=B2+Z 接著,控制部4的選擇部15係在步驟sl〇i中已報札 結束的被輥軋材料2〇〇的輕軋中,判定在多用量測器⑵ (第-量測部)是否有異常(步驟SU3)。具體而;,於 記憶在加工資訊純部2,且對應於在步驟隨中已減 結束的被親軋材料2G0之加工資訊由所包含的錯誤碼(異 常檢測時間點資訊)中顯示有「!」的資料存在時,選擇部 15即判定為於多用量測器123有異常。 在步驟S113中,判定在多用量測器123沒有異常時 (No的情形)’選擇部15係選擇藉由多用量測器叫第 一量測部)所量測的板寬值。具體而言,選擇部15 ’係從 記憶於加工資絲<_2、且龍於在步驟隨中已輕乾 結束的被輥軋材料謂的加工資訊中,選擇藉由多用量測 器123所量測的板寬值(步驟S115)。 另-方面’在步驟S113中,判定為在多用量測器123 有異常時(YES的情形),選擇部15㈣擇在檢測出異 323069 20 201236778 * 常的時間點以前藉由多用量測器123 及在檢測屮罝a 夏測的板寬值、以 • J出異节的時間點以後藉由修正部14所產生祕 正板寬值(步驟Sll7)。 4所產生的修 例如,於第3圖的例子中,時刻t2〇i =咖中,錯誤碼204的值從「〇」變為Γ1 :時0,· 乂擇415係選擇時刻⑽在「〇〇 : 1〇 : 〇〇」的時間點之 月^藉由多用量測器123所量測的板寬值搬,並且選擇 =:01於「〇〇: 1〇: 1〇」的時間點以後藉由修正部14 所產生的修正板寬值。 ^ ’選擇部15係將在步驟su5切選擇的藉由多 ^ 、123所量測的板寬值、或者在步驟SU7中所選 量Γ出異常的時間點以前之藉由多用量測器123所 的板寬值、以及被檢測出異常的時間點以後藉由修正 。所產生的修正板寬值,作為實績修正 憶於實績修正加工資訊5(步驟Sll9)。貞予^ 第;6圖係為用以說明於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置 膏_=?於加工#訊記憶部2之加工資訊、以及記憶於 ’貝> 〇工資矾記憶部5的實績修正加工資訊者。 ,頁丁於第6圖的6G1係顯示藉由多用量測器123所量 ^的板寬值’而6G2係顯示藉由平坦度計⑺所量測的板 寬值,603係顯示藉由修正部_產生的修正板寬值。 如第6圖所示’依據是於任意時間點的11時間點中由 f用1測=123及平坦料127分別所量測的板寬值的 可冲算出修正藉由平坦度計127所量測的板寬值所需 323069 21 201236778 的學習項z。 接著,於t2時間點,藉由多用量測器123所量測的板 寬值已成為固定值,故可判定標準偏差為零,且可判定t2 時間點以後在多用量測器123有異常。因此,控制部4的 選擇部15會選擇藉由異常檢測部12檢測出有異常的㈣ ,點以前藉由多用量測器123所量測的板寬值術,以及 藉由異常檢測部12檢測出有異常的t2時間點以後藉由修 正。f5 Μ所產生的修正板寬值6〇3,並作為實績修正加工資 。凡而δ己憶於實績修正加工資訊記憶部$。 藉此,即使在多用量測器123產生異常的情形,也可 行5己憶,而不會使量測值突然變化。 係且:i文所述’依據本發明一實施形態之控制裝置!, 觀軋穿ΐ)· 軋材料200加以輥軋的輥軋生產線(熱 ,板寬值(加工值)作為第一加工值予以量測 軋ΐ置123 (第—量測部);在輕乾生產線(熱親 加二值予以曰:與第一加工值相同種類的板寬值做為第二 剩多用量測ΓΓ第坦度曰計127 (第二量測部);用以檢 使第-加工:二第:w)的異常之異常_^^ 間點的異常檢測時間點; 2;依據加工資訊,計翼屮:讯予以記憶的加工資訊記憶部 的方式進行体^ ° ♦第二加工值以接近第一加工值 進订修正所需的學料的學習項計算部13;用以= 323069 22 201236778 ,.隱藉由學習項計算部13所計算出的學習項z的學習項記 憶部3,依據加工資訊,將第二加工值以藉由學習項記憶 部3所記憶的學習項Z加以修正,藉以產生修正板寬值(修 正加工值)的修正部14 ;依據加工資訊,來選擇藉由異常 檢測部12檢測出異常的時間點以前的第一加工值、以及藉 由異常檢測部12檢測出異常的時間點以後的第二加工值 的選擇部15 ;以及依據藉由選擇部15所選擇的加工值及 修正加工值,以進行輥軋生產線的控制的機器控制部Μ。 故即使在多用量測器123 (第-量測部)產生了異常的情 形下,仍可適當地繼續執行熱輥軋裝置1〇〇的控制,而不 會使量測值突然產生變化。 此外’於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置1中,係藉由 指數平滑法計算出新的學習項,然並不限於此。 9 例如,將目標板厚、目標板寬及合金種類等作為層別 鍵(key)的層別學習法、或與同種類的量測值與差占作為 教不資訊的神經網路(neural netw〇rk )的學習法均可使用。 另外,於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置1中,係將多 用里測器123作為第一量測部,並將平坦度計127作為第 二量測部,然並不限於此。 例如,亦可將平坦度計127作為第一量測部,並將多 用1測器123作為第二量測部,或將平坦度計127作為第 —量測部,並將捲取機入口側板寬計133當做第二量測部。 再者,量測的加工值係不限於板寬,亦可將藉由粗軋 出口侧溫度計1U、精軋入口侧溫度計113、精軋出口側溫 323069 23 201236778 度計125或捲取機入口侧溫度計131所量測的溫度作為加 工值,並且,亦可將藉由精軋出口側板厚計121所量測的 板厚值作為加工值。 亦即’第一量測部與第二量測部係設於熱輥軋裝置 1〇〇(輥軋生產線)上,只要是用以量測相同種類的加工值 之量測器即可。 另外,於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置i中,係計算 出在任意的時間點之多用量測器123及平坦度計127所分 別量測的板寬值的差,然並不限於此。 例如,計算出藉由多用量測器123所量測的板寬值的 平均值與藉由平坦度計127所量測的板寬值的平均值的差 的方式亦可。再者,以具備兩個溫度計,相對於被輥軋材 料200的位置關係為大約相同的位置的兩個溫度計所分別 量測的溫度的差的方式亦可。 第7圖係為示意性顯示具備有兩個溫度計之熱輥軋裝 置之圖。 如第7圖所示,具備有第一精軋出口侧溫度計14〇及 第二精軋出口側溫度計141。 接著,學習項計算部17係依據藉由第一精軋出口側 溫度計140及第二精軋出口側溫度計141,在相對於被輥 軋材料200的位置關係為大約相同的位置所量測的各溫度 叶鼻出兩者的差。例如’學習項計算部17依據被輥軋材料 00的移送速度’根據從被親軋材料遞的前端距離被輥 軋材料200上達預定距離S的地點的溫度來計算出差值。 323069 24 201236778 一 接著,學習項計算部13亦可設為依據所算出的差值, • 來計算出修正第二精軋出口侧溫度計141所量測的溫度所 需的學習項z。 ^另外,於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置1令,雖係計 算出多用量測器123及平坦度計127所分別量測的板寬值 的差2,然並不限於此,設成計算出比值的方式亦可。具 體而=予習項計算部13係依據藉由多用量測器123所量 、'】的板寬值&與藉由平坦度計127所量測的板寬值&, 使用下述的(式4)計算出比值卜 ^ = (式 4) 接著,在s十算出比值0的情形下,學 =計=比值纽用下述的(式5),藉由指數平滑法 以計^新人的^Γζ計算此出外的學習項Z加以平滑化,藉 叼予‘項Zn。此外,於式5中,係將學習适 U作為上一次的輥軋時所計算B2comp=B2+Z Next, the selection unit 15 of the control unit 4 determines that the multi-measurement device (2) is in the light rolling of the rolled material 2〇〇 which has been reported in step sl〇i (the first measurement) Whether there is an abnormality (step SU3). Specifically, the processing information stored in the information pure section 2 and corresponding to the pre-rolled material 2G0 which has been reduced in the step is displayed by the included error code (abnormality detection time point information). When the data of the data is present, the selection unit 15 determines that there is an abnormality in the multi-sensor 123. In step S113, it is determined that when the multi-sensor 123 is not abnormal (in the case of No), the selection unit 15 selects the board width value measured by the multi-measurement unit called the first measuring unit. Specifically, the selection unit 15 ′ is selected from the processing information of the rolled material which is stored in the processing material < _2 and which has been lightly dried in the step, and is selected by the multi-measure detector 123 The measured board width value (step S115). On the other hand, in step S113, when it is determined that there is an abnormality in the multi-measurement detector 123 (in the case of YES), the selection unit 15 (4) selects the multi-measure detector 123 before the time point when the difference 323069 20 201236778 is detected. And the value of the board width value generated by the correction unit 14 after detecting the board width value of the summer survey and the time point of the J-synchronization (step S11). For example, in the example of Fig. 3, at time t2〇i = coffee, the value of error code 204 is changed from "〇" to Γ1: hour 0, and 415 is selected time (10) in "〇" 〇: 1〇: 〇〇" The time of the month ^ is moved by the board width value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123, and select =: 01 after the time point of "〇〇: 1〇: 1〇" The correction plate width value generated by the correction unit 14. ^ 'The selection unit 15 is a multi-measurement detector 123 before the time point measured by the multiples 123 in the step su5 or the time point at which the selected amount is abnormal in the step SU7. The plate width value and the time point at which the abnormality is detected are corrected by the time. The corrected plate width value is reproduced as a result of the actual performance correction processing information 5 (step S119). 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Actual performance correction processing information. The 6G1 series in Fig. 6 shows the board width value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123, while the 6G2 system displays the board width value measured by the flatness meter (7), and the 603 system shows the correction by the 603 series. Part _ generated correction board width value. As shown in Fig. 6, the basis of the plate width value measured by f = 1 = 123 and the flat material 127 at 11 points at any time point is corrected by the flatness meter 127. The measured board width value requires 323069 21 201236778 learning item z. Then, at the time point t2, the board width value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123 has become a fixed value, so that the standard deviation can be determined to be zero, and it can be judged that there is an abnormality in the multi-sensor 123 after the time point t2. Therefore, the selection unit 15 of the control unit 4 selects the (4) abnormality detected by the abnormality detecting unit 12, the plate width value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123 before the point, and the abnormality detecting unit 12 detects After the abnormal t2 time point, the correction is made. The correction plate produced by f5 Μ has a width value of 6〇3 and is used as a performance correction. Where and δ has recalled the actual performance of the revised information memory department. Thereby, even in the case where the multi-measurement detector 123 is abnormal, it is possible to make 5 memories without causing a sudden change in the measured value. And the following: "The control device according to an embodiment of the present invention!" , rolling through the rolling line) Rolling material 200 is rolled into a rolling line (heat, plate width value (machining value) as the first processing value to measure the rolling set 123 (the first measuring part); in the light dry Production line (hot-plus plus two-valued 曰: the same type of plate width value as the first processing value as the second remaining multi-measurement ΓΓ 曰 曰 127 127 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二Processing: two: w) abnormal anomaly _ ^ ^ anomaly detection time point; 2; according to processing information, counting wing: the memory of the processing information memory part of the way to ^ ^ ♦ second processing The learning item calculation unit 13 that feeds the correction required for the correction to the first processing value; the learning item storage unit for the learning item z calculated by the learning item calculation unit 13 for = 323069 22 201236778 3. Based on the processing information, the second processing value is corrected by the learning item Z memorized by the learning item storage unit 3, thereby generating a correction unit 14 for correcting the board width value (corrected processing value); selecting according to the processing information The first processing value before the time point when the abnormality detecting unit 12 detects the abnormality, and The selection unit 15 that detects the second machining value after the abnormal time is detected by the abnormality detecting unit 12, and the machine control unit that controls the rolling line based on the machining value and the corrected machining value selected by the selection unit 15. Therefore, even in the case where an abnormality has occurred in the multi-measurement detector 123 (the first measuring portion), the control of the hot rolling device 1〇〇 can be appropriately performed without causing a sudden change in the measured value. Further, in the control device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, a new learning item is calculated by the exponential smoothing method, but the present invention is not limited thereto. 9 For example, the target thickness, the target plate width, the alloy type, and the like are taken as The layer learning method of the layer key or the learning method of the neural network (neural netw〇rk) which is the same as the measurement value and the difference type can be used. In the control device 1 of the embodiment, the multi-purpose detector 123 is used as the first measuring unit, and the flatness meter 127 is used as the second measuring unit. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the flatness meter 127 may be used. As the first measuring part, and will be more The detector 123 serves as a second measuring portion, or the flatness meter 127 is used as the first measuring portion, and the winder inlet side plate width gauge 133 is regarded as the second measuring portion. Further, the measured processing value is The temperature measured by the rough rolling outlet side thermometer 1U, the finishing rolling inlet side thermometer 113, the finishing rolling outlet side temperature 323069 23 201236778 degree meter 125, or the coiler inlet side thermometer 131 may be processed as the processing. The value of the plate thickness measured by the finish rolling side thickness gauge 121 may be used as the machining value. That is, the first measuring portion and the second measuring portion are disposed in the hot rolling device 1〇. In the crucible (rolling line), it is only necessary to measure the same type of processing value. Further, in the control device i according to the embodiment of the present invention, the difference in the board width value measured by the multi-sensor 123 and the flatness meter 127 at any time point is calculated, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the difference between the average value of the board width value measured by the multi-measurement detector 123 and the average value of the board width value measured by the flatness meter 127 may be calculated. Further, a method in which two thermometers are provided and the difference in temperature measured by the two thermometers at the same position with respect to the positional relationship of the rolled material 200 may be used. Fig. 7 is a view schematically showing a hot rolling apparatus provided with two thermometers. As shown in Fig. 7, a first finish rolling outlet side thermometer 14A and a second finishing rolling exit side thermometer 141 are provided. Next, the learning item calculation unit 17 measures each of the positions measured by the first finishing pass side thermometer 140 and the second finishing pass side thermometer 141 at the same position with respect to the positional relationship with respect to the material to be rolled 200. The temperature leaves nose out of the difference. For example, the learning item calculating unit 17 calculates the difference based on the temperature at the point where the leading end distance from the material to be rolled is a predetermined distance S from the rolled material 200, based on the transfer speed of the rolled material 00. 323069 24 201236778 Then, the learning item calculation unit 13 may calculate the learning item z required to correct the temperature measured by the second finishing exit side thermometer 141 based on the calculated difference value. Further, in the control device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, although the difference 2 in the board width values measured by the multi-measurement detector 123 and the flatness meter 127 is calculated, it is not limited thereto, and is calculated. The ratio of the ratio can also be used. Specifically, the sub-learning calculation unit 13 uses the following values according to the board width value & and the board width value & measured by the flatness meter 127 by the multi-measurement unit 123; Equation 4) Calculate the ratio value ^ = (Formula 4) Next, in the case where s is calculated as the ratio 0, the ratio = the ratio value is the following (Equation 5), and the exponential smoothing method is used to calculate the newcomer's ^Γζ Calculate this out-of-school learning item Z for smoothing, and lend it to the item Zn. In addition, in Equation 5, the learning U is calculated as the last roll.

Zn作為於本次的城>項來“,並將 ♦人關乳時所st异出的學習 (卜(式 5) η 記·二t的Γΐ4的修正部14係依據記憶於㈣ 秦”的加工資訊’使用下述 127所量測的板寬值丑2,用_由 將猎由平坦度 學習項Ζ予以修正,藉以久項記憶部3所記憶 值B2CCM/p。 於修正加工值的修正寬 323069 25 201236778 ΒΓΡ-Β2χΖ (式 6) (產業上的可利用性) 如上所述’本發明之控制裝置及控制方法係可適珀於 用以控制輥軋被輥軋材料的熱輥軋裝置之控制裝置及控制 方法。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為顯示藉由本發明一實施形態之控制裝置所 控制之熱輥軋裝置的構成圖。 第2圖係為顯示本發明一實施形態之控制裝置的功能 構成’圖。 第3圖係為顯示記憶於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置 所具備的加工資訊記憶部的一加工資訊例圖。 第4圖係為顯示記憶於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置 所具備的學習項記憶部的一學習項例之圖。 第5圖係為顯示本發明一實施形態之控制裝置的處理 次序之流程圖。 第6圖係為說明於本發明一實施形態之控制裝置中, -己隐於加:n f訊記憶部之加卫資訊、以及記憶於實績修正 加工資訊s己憶部的實績修正加工資訊之圖。 第7圖係為示意性顯示藉由本發明一實施形態之控制 裝置所控制之具備有兩個溫度計之熱輕軋裝置之圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 控制裝置 323069 26 201236778 2 加工資訊記憶部 3 學習項記憶部 4 控制部 5 實績修正加工資訊 11 加工資訊記憶控制部 12 異常檢測部 13 學習項計算部 14 修正部 15 選擇部 16 機器控制部 17 學習項計算部 100 熱親軋裝置 101 加熱爐 103 初步去氧化皮機 105 粗修邊機 107 粗軋機 109 粗軋出口侧板寬計 111 粗軋出口側溫度計 113 精幸L入口侧溫度計 115 板端剪切機 117 二次去氧化皮機 119 精軋機 121 精軋出口侧板厚計 123 多用量測器 27 323069 201236778 125 精軋出口側溫度計 127 平坦度計 129 出料喷霧冷卻部 131 捲取機入口側溫度計 133 捲取機入口側板寬計 135 捲取機 140 第一精軋出口側溫度計 141 第二精軋出口側溫度計 200 被輥軋材料 201 量測時刻t 202 第一加工值 203 第二加工值 204 錯誤碼 601 、 602 板寬值 603 修正板寬值Zn is used as the "City of the City" item, and the learning part of the ♦ person who is squeezing the sputum (B (5) η · 二 二 二 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” ” The processing information 'Use the following 127 to measure the board width value ugly 2, and use _ to correct the hunting by the flatness learning item, so that the memory value of the long-term memory part 3 is B2CCM/p. Correction width 323069 25 201236778 ΒΓΡ-Β2χΖ (Formula 6) (Industrial Applicability) As described above, the control device and the control method of the present invention are suitable for controlling hot rolling of rolled material by rolling. Control device and control method of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a view showing a configuration of a hot rolling device controlled by a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of processing information stored in the processing information storage unit included in the control device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a view showing the memory in the present invention. A control device of an embodiment is provided FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a processing procedure of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. - It is hidden in the addition: the information on the enhancement of the memory of the nf memory, and the picture of the performance correction processing information that is memorized in the actual performance of the revised information. The seventh figure is a schematic display by the control of an embodiment of the present invention. A diagram of a hot-light rolling device equipped with two thermometers controlled by the device. [Main component symbol description] 1 Control device 323069 26 201236778 2 Processing information memory unit 3 Learning item memory unit 4 Control unit 5 Actual performance correction processing information 11 Processing information Memory control unit 12 abnormality detecting unit 13 learning item calculating unit 14 correcting unit 15 selecting unit 16 machine control unit 17 learning item calculating unit 100 hot-rolling device 101 heating furnace 103 preliminary descaling machine 105 rough trimming machine 107 rough rolling mill 109 Rough rolling outlet side plate width 111 rough rolling exit side thermometer 113 Jingxing L inlet side thermometer 115 plate end shearing machine 117 Skinning machine 119 finishing mill 121 finishing rolling side thickness gauge 123 multi-measuring device 27 323069 201236778 125 finishing rolling side thermometer 127 flatness meter 129 discharging spray cooling unit 131 coiler inlet side thermometer 133 coiler Inlet side plate width gauge 135 coiler 140 First finishing pass side thermometer 141 Second finishing exit side thermometer 200 is rolled material 201 Measuring time t 202 First machining value 203 Second machining value 204 Error code 601, 602 Board width value 603 correction board width value

28 323069 S28 323069 S

Claims (1)

201236778 . 七、申請專利範圍: . 丨.一種控制裝置,係具備有: 第一量測部,將用以輥軋被輥軋材料的輥軋生產線 之加工值作為第一加工值加以量測; 第二量測部,用以將與前述輥軋生產線之第一加工 值相同種議加工值作為第二加卫值加以量測; 異丰檢測。p,用以檢測前述第一量測部的異常; 加工資訊記憶部,將前述第一加工值、前述第二加 工值、用以顯示量測前述第—加工值及前述第二加 2間點的量測時間點資訊,以及用以顯示藉由前述異 建::檢:出異常的時間點的異常檢測時間點資訊 建立關聯,並作為加工資訊予以記憶; 前述部’依據前述加工資訊,計算出用以將 接近前述第—加卫值的方式進行修 計算部記憶藉由前述學習項計算部所 藉由依據前述加工資訊,將前述第二加工值以 猎由别述學習項記憶部 值乂 產生修正加工值; W的予^項進仃修正,藉以 選擇部,依據前述加工資炎 檢測部檢測出異常的時間點以°二擇镥由前述異常 部檢測二^ 323069 1 201236778 機器控制部’依據藉由前述選擇部所選擇的加工值 %正加工值,進行前述輥軋生產線的控制。 =申二專利範圍第1項所述之控制裝置,其中,前述學 …項!'算部係依據記憶於前述加卫值記憶部的加工資 树舁出前述第-加I值與前述第二加工值的差,並依 述所計算出的差與記憶於前述學習項記憶部的上 :次輥軋時的前述學f項,藉由指數平滑法計算出新的 前述學習項,並將前述所計算出之新的學習項記憶於前 述學習項記憶部。 .如申請專利範圍第i項所述之控制裝置,其中,前述異 常檢測部係計算出前述第一加工值的標準偏差,而在該 標f偏差超過預定的範圍或者為零的情形時,判定為 在前述第一量測部產生有異常。 4. 如申請專·圍第丨項至第3項#—項所述之控制裝 置,其中,前述學習項計算部係依據藉由前述第一量測 部及第二量測部彼此相對於前述被輥軋材料的位置關 係在大約相同處所量測的第一加工值及第二加工值的 差,計算出用以將前述第二加工值以接近前述第一加工 值的方式進行修正的學習項。 5. —種控制方法,係具有下述步驟: 第一量測步驟,將被親軋材料加以輥軋的報軋生產 線之加工值作為第一加工值予以量測; 第二量測步驟,將與前述輥軋生產線之前述第一加 工值相同種類的加工值作為第二加工值予以量測; 323069 2 201236778 異吊檢測步驟,用以檢測前述第一量測步驟的異 加工資訊記憶步驟,將前述第一加工值、前述第二 加工值、用以顯示量測前述第一加工值與前述第二加工 時間點的量測時間點資訊,以及用以顯示藉由前述 ^常檢測步驟檢測出異常的時間點之異常檢測時間點 貝&建立_ ’並作為加卫資訊而記憶於加卫資訊記憶 部; μ 項計算步驟,依據前述加工資訊,計算出用以 述第二加卫值以接近前述第—加工值的方 修正之學習項; 學習項記憶步驟,將藉由前述學習項計算步驟所計 算出的學習項記憶於學習項記憶部; 一修正步驟,依據前述加工資訊,將前述第二加工值 以猎由月IJ述學習項記憶步驟所記憶的學習項進 正,藉以產生修正加工值; > 選擇步驟’依據前述加工資訊,來選擇藉由前述異 ,則步驟檢測出異常的時間點以前的前述第一加工 ,、與藉由前述異常檢測步驟檢測出異㈣時間點以後 的前述修正加工值;以及 ”麦 2控制步驟,依據藉由前述選擇步驟所選擇的加 6 >正加工值’進行前述輥軋生產線的控制。 .申請專鄉㈣5項所叙㈣料, 習項計算步驟係依據記憶於前述加工值記憶部:力= 323069 3 201236778 並;攄1前述第-加工值與前述第二加工值的差, 並依據4料算”絲㈣於 之上-次的觀乾時的前述學習項,藉由指數== 憶於前述學習2憶所#出之新的學習項記 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之控制方法,其中, d欢測步驟係計算出前述第—加工值的標準偏差,並在 =標準偏差超過預定的範圍或為零的情形時,判定為於 前述第一量測部產生有異常。 8. 如申請專職圍第5項至第7項中任—項所述之控制方 法,其中,前述學習項計算步驟係依據藉由前述第一量 測步驟及前述第二量測步驟,在彼此相對於前述被輥軋 材料的位置關係在大約相同處所量測的第一加工值及 第一加工值的差’汁真出用以將前述第二加工值以接近 前述第一加工值的方式進行修正的學習項。 323069 S201236778 . VII. Patent application scope: 丨. A control device is provided with: a first measuring unit for measuring a processing value of a rolling line for rolling a rolled material as a first processing value; The second measuring part is configured to measure the same processing value as the first processing value of the first processing value of the rolling line as the second added value; And a processing information storage unit, wherein the first processing value and the second processing value are used to display and measure the first processing value and the second plus two points The measurement time point information is used to display the abnormality detection time point information at the time point of the abnormality detection: the abnormality detection time, and is stored as processing information; the foregoing part 'calculates according to the processing information described above The method for calculating the calculation unit is performed by the learning item calculation unit, and the second processing value is hunted by the learning item memory unit according to the processing information. The correction processing value is generated; the correction item of W is corrected, and the selection unit is used to detect the abnormal time point according to the processing condition detection unit, and the abnormal part is detected by the second part ^ 323069 1 201236778 machine control unit' The control of the rolling line is performed based on the machining value % positive machining value selected by the selection unit. = Control device according to item 1 of the second patent scope, wherein the aforementioned item is! The calculation unit extracts the difference between the first plus-I value and the second processed value based on the processing resource stored in the above-mentioned value-added memory unit, and stores the difference calculated and stored in the learning item memory unit. The above-mentioned learning item f at the time of the second rolling, the new learning item is calculated by the exponential smoothing method, and the new learning item calculated as described above is memorized in the learning item memory unit. The control device according to claim i, wherein the abnormality detecting unit calculates a standard deviation of the first processing value, and determines that the deviation of the target f exceeds a predetermined range or is zero. An abnormality is generated in the first measuring portion. 4. The control device according to the above-mentioned item, wherein the learning item calculation unit is based on the first measurement unit and the second measurement unit relative to each other The difference between the first processed value and the second processed value measured by the positional relationship of the rolled material at approximately the same position, and the learning item for correcting the second processed value so as to be close to the first processed value is calculated. . 5. A control method having the following steps: a first measuring step of measuring a processing value of a rolling line produced by rolling a pro-rolled material as a first processing value; a second measuring step The processing value of the same kind as the first processing value of the foregoing rolling line is measured as the second processing value; 323069 2 201236778 the different lifting detecting step for detecting the processing information memory step of the first measuring step, The first processing value, the second processing value, the measurement time point information for measuring the first processing value and the second processing time point, and displaying the abnormality detected by the foregoing common detection step The abnormality detection time point of the time point is & _ ' and is saved as the Guardian information in the Guardian Information Memory Department; the μ item calculation step is calculated according to the processing information described above to calculate the second Guardian value to approach The learning item of the first processing value of the processing value; the learning item memory step, the learning item calculated by the learning item calculating step is memorized in the learning item a correction step, according to the processing information, correcting the second processing value by learning the learning item memorized by the learning item memory step of the month IJ, thereby generating a corrected processing value; > selecting step 'according to the processing information The first processing before the time when the abnormality is detected by the step, and the corrected processing value after the time difference of the fourth (four) time is detected by the abnormality detecting step; and the "mai 2 control step" According to the addition of 6 > positive processing value selected by the foregoing selection step, the control of the rolling production line is carried out. Applying for the special (4) 5 items (4), the calculation steps of the item are based on the memory value of the processing value. : force = 323069 3 201236778 and; 摅 1 the difference between the aforementioned first processing value and the aforementioned second processing value, and according to the four materials "wire" (four) in the above-mentioned learning term of the top-by-time observation, by index = = Recalling the above-mentioned learning 2 recalls the new learning items. 7. The control method described in claim 5, wherein the d-testing step calculates the aforementioned first processing value. Standard deviation, and standard deviation = exceeds a predetermined range or in the case of zero, it is determined in the first measuring section generates abnormal. 8. The control method according to any one of clauses 5 to 7, wherein the learning item calculating step is based on each other by the first measuring step and the second measuring step The difference between the first processed value and the first processed value measured at about the same position relative to the positional relationship of the rolled material is used to perform the second processed value in a manner close to the first processed value. Corrected learning items. 323069 S
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