TW201235202A - Briquette machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The briquette machine of the present invention is to secure the quality of the briquettes and to improve the efficiency of matching the pockets on the outer surface of the ring. The briquette machine 10 of the present invention comprises a first roll 12 and a second roll 14. Each is ring-shaped. The axis of rotation of the first roll and that of the second roll are disposed parallel to each other and each roll has pockets 28, 30 on its outer surface whereby raw material is compressed between the pockets of the first roll and that of the second roll. It further comprises a driving unit 16 that produces a force for driving rotations, a first coupling member 18 that conveys the force driving the rotations of the driving unit to the first roll, a rotating member on the roll-side 64 that rotates with the second roll as one body, a rotating member on the side of the driving unit 66 that is rotated by the driving unit, a mechanism for adjusting the position 86 of the rotating member on the roll-side in the direction of rotation of the rotating member on the roll-side 64 relative to the rotating member on the side of the driving unit 66, and a second coupling member 20 that conveys the force driving the rotations of the driving unit to the second roll.

Description

201235202 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a briquetting machine for manufacturing a briquetting press. [Prior Art] Conventionally, a briquetting machine comprising a pair of rolls which solidify a raw material by compressing a raw material supplied from a hopper and forming a compact is known (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2). Description of the Related Art Patent Document Patent Document 1 : JPH09-192896 Patent Document 2: JPH06-55299 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, this briquet machine has the following problems. That is, if the pockets formed on each of the outer surfaces of the rolls do not match, the compacts produced by the machine may have misalignment or burrs which degrade the quality of the compacts. One way to enable the pocket on one roll to match the pocket of the other roll is by resetting the position of the parent. However, through the f, the roller is placed in the frame surrounding it. Therefore, the location of the 'heavy (four) position will need to reduce the effectiveness of resetting the light position. To solve this problem, the present invention provides a recording and recording technique, which can maintain the quality of the briquetting, and at the same time increase the work a; the efficiency of the crucible is such that the recess of one roller and the other

S 5 201235202 Pro-pit matching. In order to solve the problem, the briquetting machine of the present invention comprises: a first affinity-second roller, each of which is annular, such that the rotation axis of the first roller and the first rotation axis are arranged parallel to each other, And each of the rollers has a concave surface in the outer surface thereof, and the raw material is compressed between the recesses of the first roller and the second recess; the driving unit generates a rotational driving force; The rotational driving force of the δHell drive unit is transmitted to the two rollers; the rotating member on the light side is rotated integrally with the second roller; the rotating member 'which is rotated by the driving unit; for the side along the ::: side Adjusting the position of the rotating member on the one side of the rotating member with respect to the rotating structure/rotation direction on the side of the driving unit==two-removing member, the driving force of the driving unit The second roller (hereinafter referred to as the first invention) is conveyed. ::: a pocket on the outer surface of the first roller and two (four) formed on the second roller, the crucible machine having the structure of the first invention can be rotated by the rotating member with respect to the rotating member on the side of the driving unit The position of the rotating member on the light side is adjusted to match the first parent to the pocket of the second roller. Positions ~ 8 for adjusting the position of the mechanism on the component by the first - light pocket and the second roller of the pocket work = block machine can be borrowed: two points of the cavity matching. Therefore, the quality of the compact is maintained. The first engaging member and the second joining member are typically exposed. Therefore, the efficiency of matching the pockets can be improved by the mechanism disposed on the second coupling member. For the whole position 6 201235202 Money: =: The indented briquetting machine was modified to be a briquetting machine where the position of the == direction is the outer side. Included with the two =, a nut, which is placed so that the driver; the LL eye is placed on the tangential or radial direction of the rotating member on the early-side side. 'It is screwed into the nut; and on the rotating member of a =::, the tip of the screw contacts the 2: #where' where the pressing force is used to screw the screw into the side screw The tip of the screw is applied in the tangential direction or the radial direction of the rotating member on the (four) (hereinafter referred to as the second invention) / in the briquetting machine, if the roller side is If the pockets do not match, the work of the two places: the points can be matched can be performed by the following process. First, the numerical correlation between the rotation of the screw and the rotation of the rotating member on the roller side with respect to the rotation member on the drive unit side will be obtained. Next, based on the correlation between the free roller and the amount of misalignment of the pocket obtained by the free roll and the compact formed by the second roller and the correlation obtained as described above, the necessary rotation of the screw is calculated by rotating the rotation thus calculated. The screw is screwed into the cap, and the pressing portion is pressed by the end portion of the screw in the tangential direction of the rotating member on the parent side. Then, the rotation on the red roller side with respect to the rotating member on the driving unit side The members are such that the pockets on the two sides are matched. In this way, for matching the pockets of the two places, by comparing the concave/eight matching by pressing the compact formed by compressing the material. The efficiency of the work... 'Improved this because the work for matching the pockets of the present invention does not require inspection of the briquettes." 7 201235202 The briquetting machine of the mechanism It II was modified to have a mechanism for adjusting the position on the 4-roll side. A radial direction of the outer surface of the rotating member on the outer surface of the rotating member and a radially inner side of the outer surface of the rotating member on the driving unit side (hereinafter referred to as a third invention). Rotation: 1 Γ briquetting machine For The entire position mechanism is disposed to the inner side in the radial direction of the surface on the light side and is disposed to the inner member in the radial direction of the outer surface of the rotating member on the drive 2 side: this 'prevents The mechanism for adjusting the position rotates while rotating the rotating member on the side on the roller side while contacting the rotating member on the roller side and the member outside the rotating member on the side of the driving unit. According to the first invention, the first In the second invention and the third invention, the crushing machine is modified to be a briquetting machine comprising the following: 2 a bearing unit on the fixed side, which is selectively disposed on the first roller or the first- One of the rollers and integral with the roller for rotating one of the shaft members. The bearing unit on the multi-moving side is supported on the other of the first light and the cymbal and can be coupled to the other The roller-body-rotating-axis='the bearing unit on the movable side is movable in the direction of the radius of the first roller and the first roller, which can contact the bearing on the side of the roller Early or may be retracted from the bearing unit on the fixed side; spacer, its adjustment a gap </ RTI> disposed on the fixed side = between the bearing unit it and the bearing sheet S on the movable side, and which will form a gap between the first roller and the second roller; a hydraulic rainbow 'located on a side opposite to the bearing unit on the fixed side, wherein the bearing unit on the movable side is placed therebetween, the 8 201235202 hydraulic cylinder is in line with its axis The direction of the member is perpendicular to the first roller and has a position on the cylinder rod; and the radius of the first roller and the half of the second roller are positioned to position each of the radii a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft of the second roller, and the liquid cylinder rod has at one end for adjusting an axial direction-pressure debt measuring device' disposed on the other end of the red rod and the movable side Between the bearing units, and detecting the pressure between the other end of the cylinder rod and the bearing unit on the movable side; a hopper disposed on the first roller and the second roller; ▲ Feedererewer's placement in the hopper, '•海螺旋The machine drives the material in the hopper downwardly and between the first roller and the second roller by rotating the screw machine, the shift control motor drives the feeding screw machine, and the unit is corresponding to The shift control motor is controlled in such a manner that the increase or decrease in pressure detected by the pressure detector reduces or increases the rotation of the feed screw. For example, for this briquetting machine, the rotation of the feed screw is reduced or increased depending on the increase or decrease in the dust force between the other end of the cylinder rod and the shaft unit on the movable side. If the force of compressing the raw material between the first roll and the second roll fluctuates based on the density or fluidity of the raw material supplied from the hopper, the pressure will increase or decrease. In this way, the force of compressing the material at the gates of the first roller and the second roller can be controlled. Therefore, the thickness distribution and the weight of the compact can be made uniform. Pressure according to any of the first invention, the second invention, and the third invention

S 9 201235202 The block machine is modified to include the following: The one of the second and the second rolls is fixed in the direction of its radius, and wherein the other is in the direction of the radius, and the other can be In the direction of the radius, the first roller and the second roller are in contact with each other and can be retracted from the one; the hydraulic pressure is selected according to the first roller and the second roller. Applying a force to the other of the first roller and the second roller from a manner in which the other of the first roller and the second roller is retracted, the hydraulic cylinder is at the first roller The pressure is applied to the other of the X-first parent; the hopper is disposed on the first roller and the second roller; the material screw is disposed in the hopper, and the feeding screw is rotated by the a screw machine to push the material in the hopper downward and between the second roller and the second roller; and only control the motor, which rotates the feeding screw machine; and detects the source, which detects the feeding screw machine a pressure that pushes the material downward and between the first roller and the second roller; & a control unit that controls the shift control motor to The feed of the spiral rotary evaporation machine; ^ ,, data detected by the detector Hyun s value to reduce or spread out (hereinafter referred to as the fifth invention). For example, for this briquetting machine, the rotation of the feed screw machine is reduced according to the increase or decrease of the pressure that the material feeds down and is flute-down and pushes between the first roll and the second roll. Small or increase. The force of shrinking the material between the right roller and the second roller is based on the density or fluidity of the material supplied from the hopper to the deer leaf juice, and the pressure is increased or decreased. In this way, it is possible to control the fluctuation of the force of 10 201235202 between the first roll and the second roll. Therefore, the distribution of the thickness and the weight of the compact can be made uniform. The briquetting machine according to the fifth invention is modified as a briquetting machine in which the detector is a pressure detector (hereinafter referred to as a sixth invention). This briquetting machine can be more easily controlled, because it detects pressure more accurately than a predator that detects pressure by current value. The briquetting machine according to any one of the first invention, the second invention and the third invention is modified to include a briquetting machine of the following: one of the first roller and the second roller is fixed to its radius In the direction, and the other one of them can contact the one of the first roller and the S-second roller in the direction of the radius thereof and can be retracted from the one; the hydraulic cylinder, if pressed by 5 Applying a force to the other of the second and sixth second rolls in a manner that the roller and the second roller are retracted from the other of the first roller and the second roller Upper, the hydraulic cylinder applies the pressure on the other of the first roller and the second roller; a hopper is disposed on the first roller and the second roller; The material screwer is disposed in the hopper, and the screw machine pushes the material in the hopper downward and between the first roller and the second parent by rotating the screw machine; a shift control motor Rotating the feeding screw machine; detecting the driving current of the driving motor disposed at the driving unit; and - controlling the control unit to control the motor so that the rotation of the feeding screw machine is based on The detection is reduced or increased by the value measured by the life of 1 (hereinafter referred to as the seventh invention).

S 11 201235202 For example, for this briquetting machine, the force of compressing the raw material between the first roll and the second roll fluctuates based on the density or fluidity of the raw material supplied from the hopper. Therefore, the rotation of the feed screw machine corresponds to The increase or decrease in the drive current of the drive motor disposed at the drive unit is reduced or increased. In this way, fluctuations in the force of compressing the raw material between the first roller and the second roller can be controlled. Therefore, the distribution of the thickness and the weight of the compact can be made uniform. The briquetting machine according to the seventh invention is modified to be a briquetting machine in which the detector is a current detector (eighth invention). This briquetting machine is less expensive than a briquetting press that uses a pressure detector. The briquetting machine according to any one of the first invention, the second invention and the third invention is modified to include a briquetting machine comprising: a first roller and a second roller, one of which is fixed to a radius thereof In the direction, and the other of them may contact the one of the first roller and the second roller in the direction of the radius thereof and may retract from the one; a hydraulic cylinder if the first roller is pressed And the one of the second rollers applies a force to the other of the first roller and the second roller from the first and second retraction t modes of the first light Then the hydraulic cylinder applies the pressure on the other of the first roller and the second roller; a hopper is disposed on the first roller and the second roller; a feeding screw machine is disposed on the In the hopper, the screw machine pushes the original # in the bucket and pushes between the first roller and the first light by rotating the screw machine; a shift control motor that rotates the feeding screw machine a detector that detects 12 201235202 power consumption of a drive motor disposed at a drive unit; and a control unit that controls Shift control motor, so that the feed screw of the rotary machine of the piece goods is reduced or increased (hereinafter referred to the ninth invention) According to the detector by a detected value. - For example: 1 ' For this clamp 胄, the rotation of the feed screw is reduced or increased corresponding to an increase or decrease in the power consumption of the drive motor placed at the drive unit. If the force of compressing the raw material between the first roll and the second roll fluctuates depending on the density or fluidity of the raw material supplied from the hopper, the power consumption is increased or decreased. In this way, fluctuations in the force of compressing the raw material between the first roller and the second roller can be controlled. Therefore, the distribution of the thickness and the weight of the compact can be made uniform. The briquetting machine according to the ninth invention is modified into a briquetting machine in which the detector is a power meter (hereinafter referred to as a tenth invention). This briquetting machine is less expensive than a briquetting press that uses a pressure detector. In addition, the power consumption detector can be more accurately controlled than the current detector because it is not affected by the voltage. Therefore, with the briquet machine of the present invention, the quality of the compact can be maintained, and the efficiency of matching the pockets can be improved. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be explained by referring to the drawings. As seen from FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the briquetting machine 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention comprises a first roller 12, a second roller 14, a driving unit 16, a first coupling member 18, and a second coupling. Connecting member 2〇, hopper 22, feeding screw machine 24 and

S 13 201235202 Variable speed control motor 26. And the first roller two and the first roller 14 are disposed in the pivot frame 27. The first rolls 12 L1, 2 are formed into a loop 'and both of them and are placed in such a manner that their rotation axes 28 3 are set. As shown in Figure 4, a plurality of pockets HA are placed. V: a plurality of pockets 28A formed on the outer surface 12A of the first 12 and second rolls 14, a plurality of pockets 28 and a second roller 14; the pockets 3 are formed on the outer surface 12...4A, respectively, in the following manner The pockets at the two locations match along the circumference of the ring of the roller. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 3, the drive unit 16 includes a drive motor 32 and a speed reducer 34. The speed reducer includes one of a pair of axes arranged one another in a row of one another. The first light link member 18 connects the -36 to the first roller. The second pick-up member 2 turns the other second roller 14 of the output shaft. History Invasion As shown in Fig. 5, the hopper + 22 female placed on the younger one roller 12 and the second roller 14 material screwing machine 24 is placed in the hopper 22. The follower mechanism 39 is mounted above the feed screw 24. When the drive unit 16 is driven, the briquetting machine 1 makes the first drive by the rotational driving force transmitted to the driving of the first roller 12 and the second pro 14 by the first adapter member by the /-(four) member 20, respectively. The roller ^ and the second (9) rotate in opposite directions. Then, if the shift control horse 26 is rotated, the rotational force is transmitted to the feeding screw via the follower mechanism 39, whereby the rotation = downward and the second and the second light are pushed. The section generates the compacts which are compressed by the coordinated operation of the concaves 28 and 30 and then solidified. 14 201235202 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the first view 12 is fixed by the fixing member 42. The outer surface member to the rotating shaft member 40 is formed on the side of the wire in the direction of the axis of the first light 12 on the side of the wire, and the shaft member 44 has the first light roller 12 identical axes. Each pair of shaft members 44 is supported by a bearing unit 46 on the movable side. Further, the connecting unit 48 on the side of the fortunate is formed on the shaft member of the vehicle member which is disposed closer to the member 18 than the first roller 12, and the upper connecting unit 48 has the shaft member 44. The axis of the shaft member is the same axis. As shown by the numbers in the parentheses in Fig. 6, the second roller 14 is fixed to the outer surface 5 of the rotary shaft member 50 by the fixing member 52, like the first parent. The shaft member 54 is formed on each of the -rotating (four) pieces 5Q on each side of the fortunate in the direction of the axis of the second clinette 14, and the shaft member has a phase opposite to the first-roller 14. The same axis. Each of the pair of shaft members 54 is supported by a bearing unit 56 on the fixed side. Further, _54 is formed on the shaft member as compared with the first...more =:::5. Near the first pick member 20, as shown in Figure 7, is more specific ++. The first facing member 20 includes the hybrid member 62, the rotating member 64 on the roller side, the driving unit side turning member 66, the fixing member 68 on the driving unit side, and the sleeves 67, 69. These components are placed on different axes. L have a common axis or have a flattening with each other: the rotating members on the moving unit side are "placed in a position such that the connecting units on the straight side have a common axis or have different axes?

15 S 201235202 That is, the rotating member 66 on the side of the connecting unit 5 parallel to the roller side may be opposite to the roller side line. The fixing member 62 on the side of the driving single roller is rotated by the fixing. The attachment unit 58 is integrated into the bell so that it can be twisted with the unit on the roll side. The nut 72 on the roller side is fixed to the sleeve 67 of the solid member 4 on the light side by the screw 7 and can be integrally rotated with the sleeve 67, and the rotation on the side of the driving unit The rotating member 64 can be disposed clockwise with respect to the twisting member 66. It can be placed in a counterclockwise direction with respect to the drive, thereby being placed at a position on the early side of the drive. The position of the twisting member 66 is vertically displaced. The fixing member 6 6 on the driving unit side outputs the shaft 38, and can drive the cover _ 疋 driving unit 16 to rotate integrally. The (four) wheel on the side of the drive unit is fixed to the sleeve 69 ′′ engaged by the fixing member 68 of the screw by the screw 76””. The rotating member 64 on the roller side drives the disk drive m to be driven by the screw. The rotating member 66 78 on the side of the crucible is fixed to the ground and can be rotated in the body. The button member through which the screw member 78 on the side of the drive unit through which the screw is driven passes is made of a button, and the hole 84 of the upper member is (as shown in FIG. 8; The long hole extending in the circumference. Therefore, when tightening between the two snails and the nut 8. The light side member 64 can be clockwise or reversed with respect to the rotating member 66 on the early side of the w To the extent that the screw 78 can move within the elongated hole extending along the circumference of the rotating member 64 on the light side. Therefore, the rotating member on the roller side is displaced by the position of the rotating member that can be disposed on the side of the phase driving unit The position of the bit is 16 201235202: the mechanism 86 for adjusting the position is placed on the second coupling member 20, and the rotating member of the rotating member 64 on the roller side drives the rotating member on the early side The radial sides of the respective outer surfaces 64A, 66A of 66 are shown in Fig. 8 for adjustment positions. On the inside, as shown in Fig. 7 and ... - the pressure receiving portion 92. The structure 86 includes a nut 88, - Screw As shown in Fig. 8, the rotating member 64 on the parent side has a concave portion 94 which is open on the outer surface, and has a surface on the surface. (4) The nut (9) in the portion of the == portion and the screw axis are formed. The fixing pin 96 / 98 has a fixing pin 96 along one of the second connecting members 2 and an engaging hole 100 formed in the driving unit. The flange 1b of the twisting member όόb is fixed to the engaging hole 102 formed on the flange 101 of the sleeve 67, and the rotating structure on the side of the moving unit is opposite to the driving body. The rotating member 66 and the sleeve 67 are rotated on the side of the driving unit. The 'nut' is disposed in the radial direction of the red-turning center on the outer side, and has a rotation on the side of the driving unit. The upper axis. The screw 90 is sprayed with the nut 88, and the member is "cut as shown in Fig. 8 + ^ - yz, and the dust portion 92 is formed by the concave shape 〇 〇 / 1, and it is a concave portion 94. A part of the inner side wall member 64 of the mouth knife 94 extends in the radial direction. The creeping portion of the * portion c is rotated thereon. For the mechanism with the screw 90 pressed to adjust the position, each Jiang 4 〇 When it is tidyed into the nut (9), it is generated in the roller by the screw on the (8) &quot; The force is at the end of the screw 90 and if the _ 78 and the 8G (4) are tightened, the screw is fixed to the nut 88, and the rotation on the light side can be adjusted.

17 S 201235202 The position of the component Μ in the direction of rotation (4) at the position of the (4) unit side. The twisting member 66 "as shown in Fig. 9, can be in the (X direction) of the first and second light 14 with respect to the bearing on the fixed side; the bearing on the shift side is the Tsuiyuan 46. Therefore, Can contact the == % on the fixed side, or the bearing unit % back on the fixed side - the unit ... shift = ::: 70, thus providing the first roll 12 盥 _ _ 4 4 between the heart and the moon Width adjustment. The hydraulic cylinder 106 is placed on the fixed side, and the side of the cymbal can be added to the opposite side of the L-axis. The bearing unit 46 is placed between them. 亀-: Press: The axis is positioned in the direction of the line of the -... radius and the second ... ^ =, the rotation axis of the first roller 12 and the second light "rotation axis" of each of the equal radii. The hydraulic cylinder 106 includes - knowing and identifying. The housing U2 is fixed to the housing 1 . The bearing block 1 〇 8 is fixed to the bearing unit ahIT, the upper bearing unit / 6, and the movable side has an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the side of the cylinder rod 110. A piston member 114 at the knives, the violent member U4 is housed in the cylinder block 〇8. One of the cylinder rods 110 is spliced into a screw member 116 which is screwed to the opposite wall. The screw member i and the core 18 are in contact with the outer casing 112 of the cylinder 108, wherein the position adjustment of the cylinder rod U0 is adjusted by the __2 snail 118 to adjust the axial direction of the cylinder rod U0 in the adjustment nut 118. The location on the top. 18 201235202 The wall pressure detector 1 24 is fixed to the movable side, the wall system is opposite to the bearing unit force Y detector 12 4 on the fixed side, which is disposed on the side of the bearing unit 46 on the cylinder rod 11 Positioning. The other end of the pressure is coupled to the bearing unit 46 on the movable side, wherein the other end of the rainbow rod 1 1 接触 contacts the pressure detector 124. The pressure generated between the other end of the cylinder rod 11〇 and the bearing unit on the movable side is called by the repeated force detector. The output signal from the pressure detector 124 enters the control unit 126 via the adder and the amplifier. The briquet machine 10 thus constructed has a condition that the spacer 104 for adjusting the gap is such that no pressure load is generated between the first-parent 2 and the second roller 14: the first roller 12 and the second roller 14 are set. At the same time, the position of the other end of the cylinder 110 is adjusted such that it contacts the pressure detector 124. At this point, no output signal is sent from the pressure detector 124. Next, by injecting hydraulic oil The position of the cylinder rod 110 is fixed in one side of the piston member i 14 of the cylinder block 〇 8. If the material is supplied between the first roller 12 and the second roller 14, and if it starts at the first roller 12 and When pressure is generated on the two rollers 14, the pressure generated between the other end of the cylinder rod 与ι and the bearing unit 46 on the movable side is detected by the pressure detector 124. The signal corresponding to the pressure is passed through the adder and An amplifier (not shown) enters the control unit 126 (step S1 of Fig. 11) The control unit 126 determines whether the value detected by the pressure detector 丨24 is within a predefined range (S2 of Fig. 11). If the detected value is within the predefined 1&amp; Rotation of 24. If the control unit 126 determines that the value detected by the pressure detector 124 is greater than the value of the pre-depreciation (S3 of Fig. 11), the shift control motor 26 is controlled.

S 19 201235202 makes it possible to reduce the rotation of the feed screw machine 24 (S4 of the figure). If the detected value is less than the predefined value, the shift control motor 26 is controlled such that the rotation of the feed screw 24 is increased (S5 of the figure). If any irregular excessive pressure is generated between the first roller 12 and the second roller due to, for example, mixing with some of the impurities being inserted between the first roller 12 and the second roller 14, The shock vibration caused by excessive pressure is transmitted to the cylinder rod 11Ge via the bearing unit 46 on the movable side, the bushing 122, and the pressure detector 124. Then, the red rod (10) moves against the resistance of the hydraulic oil and absorbs shock shock. Next, the operation and effect obtained in the embodiment of the invention are explained. If the pockets formed on the outer surfaces 12 and 2 of the first roller 12 and the second roller 14 are respectively mismatched, the briquetting machine can adjust the roller side by rotating the member 66 with respect to the driving unit side. The upper rotating member Μ = the position in the turning direction (the mechanism 28 for position: provided on the second pure member 20) causes the pockets 28 and 3. match. Therefore, the compact makes it possible to maintain the quality of the compact. 』[, (4) (4) Forming a pressure block, and in the frame 2, the first engaging member 18 and the second connecting member 20 are exposed to the adjustment position. By mounting the mechanism 86 at the second coupling member 20 'The efficiency of matching the pocket 28 to the % is improved. In the embodiment of the briquetting machine 1G, the one of the pockets 28 and 3 is not matched enough: also: the following procedure is applied to enable the pockets 28 and 3, that is, first, the screw (90) is obtained. The numerical correlation between the rotation and the rotation of the rotating member 64 on the roller side of (2) 20 201235202. Next, the rotating member 66 on the side is lowered, and the amount of misalignment from the recess 28 盥 30 ( (such as the free first roller 12 and the quot 久 久 久 一 一 一 一 一 14 堍缂 堍缂 堍缂 堍缂 堍缂 堍缂 堍缂 堍缂 堍缂Correlation, calculations are in turn). The rotation degree is rotated by 9° and screwed into the nut, and the pressing force F at the portion of the screw 90 is applied to the pressure receiving portion 92 in the tangential direction of the rotating member 64 on the light side. Thereby, the rotating member 64 on the side of the front side is rotated relative to the rotating member 66 on the side of the early element so that the pockets 28 and 3 are guided to match. IHL with this method, based on the pressure produced, can match the pockets 28 and 30 without actually determining whether the pockets 28 盥 3 〇 3 S 兴 30 疋 match. Therefore, the groove is improved in matching with 3 〇. The mechanism 86 for adjusting the position is located at a position toward the inner side of the outer surfaces 64 and (10) of the rotary member 64 on the side of the rotary member 64 and the drive unit on the roller side. Therefore, the mechanism for preventing the position can be prevented from "contacting the rotating member 64 placed on the light side and any object outside the rotating member 66 on the side of the driving unit (when it is rotating). The pressure between the other end of the 110 and the bearing unit 46 on the movable side varies correspondingly to the change in the force of the material held between the first roller a and the second roller 14 (the compression force depends on the hopper) The change in the density and fluidity of the supplied raw material is such that the change in pressure increases or decreases the degree of rotation of the feed screw 24. Therefore, it becomes possible to suppress the compression holding of the first roll 12 and the second roll 14 The change in the force of the raw material between the two can maintain the thickness distribution and the uniformity of the weight of the compact.

S 21 201235202 The pressure detector 1 24 used as a detector can detect pressure more accurately than the current detector. Therefore, it can be more easily controlled. Next, an alternative embodiment is explained. In the embodiment explained above, the rotation of the feed screw machine 24 is controlled to be dependent on the increase or decrease in pressure between the other end of the rainbow rod 11 〇 &lt; the other end and the bearing unit 7L 46 on the movable side. Increase or decrease. However, a briquetting press having the following structure can also be used. Also, as shown in Figures 12 and 13 (which illustrates a modified embodiment), the '12' can contact the second roller 14 in the light direction and can be retracted from the first roller 14. Further, if a force is generated from the first light retraction in accordance with the second report 14, the first roller 12 is pressurized by the hydraulic cylinder 128 to move. At the bottom end of the hopper 22, a pressure detector 13 is provided which detects the pressure when the material is pushed down by the feed screw 24 and pushed between the first roll 12 and the second roll 14. In this embodiment, the shift control motor 26 is controlled by the control unit ι26 such that the rotation of the feed screw 24 is decreased or increased corresponding to an increase or decrease in the value detected by the pressure detector 丨3〇. With the briquetting machine of the alternative embodiment thus constructed, if the material is pushed downward by the feeding screw machine 24 and pushed between the first roller 12 and the second roller 14, the pressure is fixed to the first roller 12 corresponding to the compression. The change in the force of the raw material between the second roll 14 (which varies depending on the density and fluidity of the material supplied from the hopper 22) reduces the change in pressure or increases the feed screw machine 24 Rotation. Therefore, it becomes possible to suppress the change in the force of compressing and holding the raw material between the first parent 12 and the first stick 14, thereby maintaining the distribution of the thickness and the uniformity of the weight of the compact. 22 201235202 As shown in FIG. 14 , the current detection of the current detecting the driving current of the motor 321 is detected as 1 32 or the electric power detector 133 of the hand 4 detecting the driving motor 32 can be used as a detector. It is connected to the control list - both the early 疋126 and the drive motor 32 are located therebetween. The shift control horse 26 26 can be controlled by the control unit 120 such that the rotation of the feed screw 24 corresponds to the current detector 1 32 or the value detected by the electric power detector 1 33 is reduced or increased by adding or decreasing. If the current detector 132 is used as a pretty, eye, crying Λ. Sll D. Must be measured' is compared with the cost when using pressure detection to steal, it will be reduced to mt _ wind right use electric power detector 133, compared with the cost of using the pressure detector , it will reduce the cost. The electric power detection without the impact of the voltage, M9, Bei Qiao 133 can achieve more accurate control than the current detection 1 32 can be achieved. As shown in Figure 8 In the embodiment, the female nut 88 is as follows: it has and is in the 勰 留 - The axis of the upper rotating member 66 is extended in the greening direction. The pressure receiving portion knives 92 extend in the radial direction of the rotating member 64 on the roller side. However, - in the circle 15, it can be as follows The bit nut 88: has an axis extending in the radial direction of the rotating member 66 on the drive side. The pressing portion 92 may be clamped in a manner of being tilted in the warp direction and the tangential direction of the rotating member 64 on the side of the pressing roller. : constituting the mechanism for adjusting the position in this manner, but by rotating the screw 9〇 by the first: 疋 rotation and screwing it into the nut ', it is resistant to the pressure-receiving portion 92 The force component F of the talented female force at the end of the screw 90 is generated by the force F in the tangential direction of the rotating member 64 on the force in the basin. Therefore, the male ft force F can rotate the rotary twirling member 64 on the roller side with respect to the rotary member 66 on the drive unit side, whereby the pockets 28 and 30 can be made

23 S 201235202 E with. In the embodiment discussed above, 'as a second connection to the second pick-up member 2 having the mechanism 86 for adjusting the position, the second spring 14 is used, and the second roller 14 is in the bearing bearing on the fixed side.兀56 side. But can also be used

A mechanism 调整 for adjusting the position is placed on the first shank member of the first roller K attached to the bearing unit 46 on the movable side. While the invention has been described and described with respect to the embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention, various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended to cover in the appended claims such claims The basic Japanese Patent Application No. 201 1-042, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety in the entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire all The invention will be more fully understood from the detailed description of the specification. However, the detailed description and specific examples are intended to be illustrative of the embodiments Based on the detailed description, various possible changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The Applicant is not intended to disclose any disclosed embodiments. In the course of the changes and modifications of the present disclosure, those who are not in the scope of the scope of the present application, therefore, constitute a part of the invention (in the sense of the meaning of the equivalent). The use of the terms "a", "an", and "the" deny. Any use of the examples or the exemplary language provided herein (e.g., &quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view of a briquetting machine in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a right side view of the briquetting machine of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a plan view of the briquetting machine of Figure 1. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the first roller and the second roller of the briquetting machine of Figure 。. Figure 5 is a cross section of the hopper and feed screw of the briquetting machine of Figure i. Side view I. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the first member of the briquet machine of FIG. 1 and its surrounding area. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional side of the second consumable member of FIG. 1 and its surrounding area. FIG. 8 is as seen in the F direction. A view of the second coupling member. W Q . Called •, ', the different briquetting machines shown in Figure 1 and the plan view of the movable view and its surroundings. The nip roller f 10 is a fixed roller and a movable roller shown in Fig. 9 and a front view thereof, and a cross-sectional view of a part of one of the mothers of the 丄 、 、 、 、. 11 is a diagram showing the sequence of operations performed by the control unit. Figure 12 is a first alternative embodiment of the briquet machine of Figure 1. Figure 13 shows the show! ,. A magnified view of the main part of Matu 12. Figure 14 is a second alternative embodiment of the briquetting machine of the cabinet, r-mart. An alternative embodiment of the mechanism for adjusting the position of Figure I 5 ® 1.

S 25 201235202 [Description of main component symbols] 10 Briquetting machine 12 First roller 12A First roller outer surface 14 Second roller 14A Second roller outer surface 16 Driving unit 18 First coupling member 20 Second coupling member 22 Hopper 24 Feeding screw machine 26 Variable speed control motor 27 Frame 28 Pocket 30 Pocket 32 Drive motor 34 Reducer 3 6 Shaft output shaft 3 8 Shaft output shaft 39 Follower mechanism 40 Rotary shaft member 40A Rotary shaft member outer surface 42 Fixing member 26 201235202 44 Axis 46 Bearing unit 48 on the movable side Connecting unit 50 on the roller side Rotating shaft member 50A Rotating shaft member outer surface 52 Fixing member 54 Axis 56 Bearing unit 58 on the fixed side Connection on the roller side The fixing member 64 on the roller side of the unit 62 The rotating member 64A on the roller side The outer surface 66 of the rotating member on the roller side The rotating member 66A on the driving unit side The outer surface 67 of the rotating member on the driving unit side Casing 68 Driving unit Fixing member 69 on the side Bushing 70 Screw 72 Nut 74 Screw 76 Nut 78 Screw 80 Nut

82 sub-L

S 27 201235202

84 iL 86 Mechanism for adjusting position 88 Nut 90 Screw 92 Compression part 94 Concave part 96 Fixing pin 98 Fixing pin 100 Engagement hole 101 Flange 102 Engagement hole 104 Spacer 106 for adjusting clearance Hydraulic cylinder 108 Cylinder Body 110 Cylinder rod 112 Cylinder housing 114 Piston member 116 Screw member 118 Adjustment nut 120 Position adjustment member 122 Bushing 124 Pressure detector 126 Control unit 128 Hydraulic cylinder 28 201235202 130 132 Pressure detector current detector electric power Detection (detector) (detector) 133

Claims (1)

201235202 VII. Patent application scope: κ-type briquetting machine, comprising: mI roller and a second roller, each of which is annular, so that the red-axis of the first roller-roller is placed parallel to each other, and Each of the pockets on the garment surface, whereby the material is dusted between the recess of the first roller and the recess of the second light; &quot; a second drive element, which is used for- a rotational driving force; sent to the U-connecting member' which transmits the rotational driving force of the driving unit: a rotating member that is rotated in a body-like manner with the second roller; Rotating by the driving unit, the 兮σ on the roller side of the rotating member is adjusted relative to the rotating member of the rotating member on the driving unit side to adjust the rotating member on the roller side One of the positions; and a second coupling member that is to be delivered to the second roller. ^The early turn of the red turn driving force transmission 2. For example, the patent application range 1 W ^ ^ ^, the briquetting machine, which is used to adjust the position. ^ - the center of the rotating member on the moving element side The mechanism in the radial direction toward the outer 'piece includes: a position 'for adjusting the position: a nut that is placed such that the tangential line of the rotating member on the axial side of the nut is early or 忒a screw that is screwed into the nut; and a pressed portion 'which is formed on the rotating member on the viewing side, the tip of the 30 201235202 screw contacts the yoke &amp; Where the 5 hai rotating member, in which the pressing force # is screwed to the 蟑磴, 孜 孜 孜 孜 t t # # t 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 孜 孜 孜 孜 该 孜 该 该 孜 孜The gentleman's roll side is applied in the direction of the tangential line or in the radial direction. 3. If the mechanism of the patent application is placed on the light side of the roofing machine, it is used to adjust the position... "the radial surface of the outer surface of the rotating member on the phase _ drive early on the 70 side The radial direction of the outer surface of the rotating member is disposed to the inner side. 4. The briquetting machine according to any one of the claims of claim 1, wherein the briquetting machine comprises : One of the fixed sides is fortunate to support a shaft member by the eternal generation, which is placed on either the §Xuandi's roll or the whistle-handle's first roll. Roll-to-body rotation; a support unit on the double movable side, a branch-shaft member, the shaft member being placed on the other of the first roller and the second roller and being connectable to another roller Rotating, the bearing unit on the movable side is movable in a direction of a radius of the first roller and the second roller, wherein it can contact the bearing unit on the fixed side or can be from the fixed side The bearing unit is retracted; a spacer, which adjusts a gap, and the spacer is disposed on the fixed side Between the bearing unit and the bearing unit on the movable side, and: forming a gap between the first roller and the second roller; - a hydraulic cylinder 'which is disposed on the fixed side On the opposite side of the unit, wherein the bearing unit on the movable side is placed therebetween, ▲, ϋ, ϋ, according to its axis, the radius of the first parent and the second ψ y- After the drying, the common line is positioned in the direction of positioning, and the one half of the a 31 S 201235202 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the second roller, and the second roller of the second roller is The base eight has a cylinder rod that is worn at one end + * μ. It has one of the members for adjusting the position in the direction of the axis; a pressure detecting device, which is placed in the 5 liter cylinder. Between the other end and the side bearing unit on the movable side, /, the pressure between the other end of the cylinder rod and the bearing unit on the μ movable side; a hopper, which is placed in the a roller and the first feeding screw machine, which are disposed in the gas ancestor 1 &amp; directly to the hopper, the spiral The machine spun the skein in the hopper by rotating the screw machine. The Haiyuan 枓 is pushed down and between the first roller and the first parent, the speed control motor drives the feeding screw machine, and the control unit is correspondingly detected by the pressure detector The shift control motor is controlled by increasing or decreasing the pressure to reduce or increase the rotation of the feed screw. 5. The briquetting machine of any one of items 1 to 3, wherein the briquetting machine comprises: a first roll and a second roll, one of which is fixed to a radius thereof In the direction 'and the other one may contact the one of the first roller and the second parent in the direction of the radius thereof and may retract from the one; a hydraulic red 'if the first Applying the force to the one of the first roller and the second roller in a manner that the roller and the second roller retract from the other of the second roller and the second roller In the above, the hydraulic cylinder applies the pressure on the other of the first roller and the second roller; the hopper is disposed on the first roller and the second roller; 32 201235202 a feeding spiral The machine is disposed in the hopper, and the feeding screw drives the material in the hopper downwardly and between the first and second reports by rotating the screw; a shift control motor Rotating the feed screw; a detector that detects the feed screw to push the material down and between the first roll and the second roll The pressure is applied; and a control unit 'which controls the shift control motor' causes the rotation of the feed screw to decrease or increase depending on the value detected by the detector. 6. The briquet machine of claim 5, wherein the detector is a pressure detector. 7. For example, in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of the patent application, tir Mk ιώ ^ Λ wherein the briquetting machine comprises: one of the first roller and the second roller, one of which is fixed to the radius thereof And the other of the two may be in contact with the first one in the direction of the radius and the second one of the second newspaper, and the one may be retracted from the one; a hydraulic red,装4蚯. „ m The right secret 5 hai first roll and the second one of the second one of the second one of the whistle (four) retracts the force to the younger brother and the The second middle-roller and the middle of the μ±the hydraulic cylinder exerts the pressure on the other of the first and fourth views; the second bucket is disposed on the first roller and the first On the two rolls; the feeding screw machine, 1 amp to the screw machine and the material:: in the hopper, the screw machine pushes the material in the hopper down between the second report and in the first stick And the speed control motor 'rotating the feeding screw machine; 5 33 201235202 a predator, which is to measure the driving current of the driving motor disposed at a driving unit; a control unit 'which controls the shift control motor such that the rotation of the feed screw is reduced or increased according to the value detected by the detector. 8. The briquet machine of claim 7 Wherein the detector is a current detector. 9. The briquetting machine of any of clauses (7) to (3), wherein the briquetting machine comprises: the first roller and the second roller, One of them is fixed in the direction of its radius' and the other of them can be in contact with the first and the second roller in the direction of the 仫 私 私The one can be retracted from the one; ★-the hydraulic cylinder' if the one of the first roller and the second roller is from the younger brother and the second one is JJL·r -i two-roller T, the other is the way of retracting, the force is applied to the other of the first roller and the second hybrid horse, and the hydraulic cylinder is in the first Applying the pressure to the other of the roller and the second roller; a hopper disposed on the first roller and the second roller; a feeding screw machine In ^ χ ^ , placed in a violation of the hopper, the screw machine rotates the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Pushing between the second rollers; a shift control motor that rotates the feed screw; a debt detector, which measures the ampoule ^^ __. οα 1 U female is placed at a drive unit of the drive motor Power consumption; and Μ control early, which controls the shift control motor such that the rotation of the feed screw is reduced or increased according to the value measured by the residual debt. 34 201235202 10. Scope of claim 9 The briquetting machine, wherein the detector is a power meter. Eight, schema. (such as the next page) 35