TW201233098A - Remote information communication system and linking method thereof - Google Patents

Remote information communication system and linking method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201233098A
TW201233098A TW100129888A TW100129888A TW201233098A TW 201233098 A TW201233098 A TW 201233098A TW 100129888 A TW100129888 A TW 100129888A TW 100129888 A TW100129888 A TW 100129888A TW 201233098 A TW201233098 A TW 201233098A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
remote
connection
server
remote device
communication system
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TW100129888A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI465071B (en
Inventor
Qi-Ming Guo
Yu-Li Gao
Jian-Zhi Yang
sheng-fu Zhang
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Throughtek Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100129888A priority Critical patent/TWI465071B/en
Priority to US13/293,506 priority patent/US9219615B2/en
Priority to DE102011055403A priority patent/DE102011055403A1/en
Priority to CN201110376821.1A priority patent/CN102710733B/en
Publication of TW201233098A publication Critical patent/TW201233098A/en
Priority to US14/205,393 priority patent/US9774669B2/en
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Publication of TWI465071B publication Critical patent/TWI465071B/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
    • H04L61/25—Mapping addresses of the same type
    • H04L61/2503—Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • H04L61/2539—Hiding addresses; Keeping addresses anonymous
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
    • H04L61/4535—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using an address exchange platform which sets up a session between two nodes, e.g. rendezvous servers, session initiation protocols [SIP] registrars or H.323 gatekeepers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50—Address allocation
    • H04L61/5038—Address allocation for local use, e.g. in LAN or USB networks, or in a controller area network [CAN]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

A remote information communication system and its linking method are disclosed. The remote information communication system comprises an administration server, at least one linking server and at least one remote device. The linking method comprises the steps of authenticating the remote device and the linking server through the administration server; allowing a proximal device to firstly request the administration server of the linking target of an assigned remote device; the administration server responding an address of the linking server for establishing a link with the assigned remote device. The proximal device links with the linking server based upon the address replied from the administration server, and the assigned remote device can be found out via the linking server. With the support of the linking server, a link between the proximal device and the remote device can be established.

Description

201233098 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 一種遠端訊息溝通系統以及其連線方法，特別是利用一管理伺服 器指引至少一遠端設備、連線伺服器以及近端設備連線目標的系統以 及連線方法。 【先前技術】 由於網路技術發展快速’許多電子產品可透過與網路連接而具有 遠端監控、線上更新或其他業者所提供的線上服> 務功能《例如美國專 利US 6,373,851號專利，該前案揭示了一種利用乙太網路控制電子裝 置的技術。揭示了一通訊系統包含一第一傳輸媒介（first communicating medium)、一乙太網路祠服器（ethernet polling server) 以及複數乙太網路設備端（ethernet client stations)。其中該乙太 網路飼服器包含一連接該第一傳輸媒介的傳輸器，該傳輸器與該第一 傳輸媒介雙向的傳輸信號。而複數乙太網路設備端相互連接，且該些 乙太網路設備端各具有一傳輸器，該傳輸器包含一第二傳輸媒介，該 第二傳輸媒介只有在該乙太網路伺服器提出要求時才傳輸一訊號給該 第一傳輸媒介’但該第二傳輸媒介隨時可接收該第一傳輸媒介發出的 信號。US 6, 373, 851號專利是基於交通管控設備以及受到乙太網路最 低傳輸速率（minimun rate)以及建議最大傳輸距離（maximun recommended distance)所限制。因此該前案提出前述的設計而提供較 大的可傳輸範圍，並避免設備端傳輸相互衝突（collisi〇ns)及延遲 (delay)。 近端設備與設備端透過網際網路連線為已普遍使用的技術，若要 推廣家電產品上網，家電產品還需牵設網路線將造成線路複雜，增加 施工麻煩。因此另有利用電力網路做為通訊網路的技術，如美國第 US2005/0047379號先行公開專利，該前案揭示了一種利用寬頻無線/ 201233098 電力線通訊系統傳輸影音内容的技術》其中一資料伺服器（c〇ntent server)接收了影音訊息後’轉換為plc相容訊號，其中PLC代表了電 力線傳輸(Power-line communication)。並且該前案提供了一電力傳 輸/宽頻無線傳輸模組(PLC/UWB module)，並透過該電力傳輸/寬頻無 線與一電氣裝置的訊號收發器建立資料連線。因此，該電氣裝置可接 收網路訊息而受遠端監控，並且係透過電力線傳輸，不需再牽設網路 線。 同樣使用電力線提供傳輸的技術還包括美國第US 2004/0186908 號先行公開專利，該前案揭示了一電力插頭内包含交流電力線、一網 路資料線以及一電力線網路適配器。該前案的另一實施態樣中，該電 力插頭除了交流電力線、網路資料線、電力線網路適配器以外還包括 一交流-直流轉換元件。 而該類電力線傳輸技術運用在安全監視系統的先前技術如中華人 民共和國授權公告第CN 100389602號「攝像系統及攝像控制方法」。 該前案揭示了一攝像模塊連接一電力線通信攝像適配模塊，該電力線 通信攝像適配模塊接收該攝像模塊所錄下的音/視頻信息，並將該音/ 視頻信息調制後輸入電源線進行傳輸。同時，對電源線傳輸的調制作 號進行解調而獲得控制信號’利用該控制信號對該攝像模塊進行控 制。而該電力線通信攝像適配模塊包括一攝像信號處理單元、一數字 多媒體信息壓縮處理單元、一乙太網適配單元、一第一電力線通传調 制解調單元。其中該攝像信號處理單元、數字多媒體信息壓縮處理單 元係壓縮或轉換該攝像模塊所輸出的影像訊號格式。而該乙太網適配 單元進一步轉換為乙太網信號，該第一電力線通信調制解調單元將該 乙太網信號加載至電力載波上進行傳輸。藉由前述的結構，該攝像模 塊的影音訊號可透過電力線傳輸到監控端。 電氣裝置透過電力線上網可解決網路線牽設麻煩的問題，令家用 201233098 各種tfl設備或者安全警報設備可直接透過電力n絲在實施 遠碰控時仍具有以下問m透過§知_魏手段，該些電 器設備透過路由器（router)分配一 IP(可能是固定Ip或浮動ιρ)，再 者需建置-舰n接受u賴端與監控端(制者端)_舰器内 交換資料。習知繩所面臨關題是，監控端需要記憶電器設備或者 伺服器的Domain name或IP位址才可連線，除了記憶位址這件事造成 使用者麻煩以夕卜’當電器設備《者祠服器要擴充數量或變動位址時， 所有Domain name或IP位址都需要由使用者自行更新，非常的麻煩且 造成系統擴充時的困擾。再者’由於電器設備或者伺服器的1)〇〇^1111^1^ 或IP位址都是被公開的，容易受到駭客的侧錄或破壞，安全性不足。 【發明内容】 為了改善習知連線方式在擴充性、安全性的不足，本案的目的在 於提出一種改良的連線與監控系統，並令該系統具有擴充性以及加強 的安全性。 本案為一種遠端訊息溝通系統以及其連線方法，其中該連線方法 包括以下步驟：A.至少一遠端設備與透過網際網路請求一管理伺服器 提供至少一個支援該遠端設備的連線伺服器之位址；B•該遠端設備依 據該管理伺服器所提供之位址而登錄該遠端設備的資訊於該連線伺服 器；C· 一近端設備透過網際網路向該管理伺服器提出尋找被指定之遠 端設備的請求；D.該管理伺服器將被指定遠端設備所登錄的連線伺服 器之位址回應給該近端設備；E.該近端設備依據所回應的位址向連線 飼服器提出輿該破指定遠端設備連線的請求.；F.該連線伺服器依據該 近端設備的請求而建立該近端設備與該被指定遠端設備的連線。 而前述的方法可透過本案所提出的遠端訊息溝通系統具體實施， 該遠端訊息溝通系統包括：一管理伺服器、至少一連線伺服器、至少 一遠端設備，且該監控系統可接受一個或多個近端設備連線。其中該 201233098 管理飼服器儲存有一祠服器列表及一設備列表，該連線祠服器向管理 祠服器連線登錄於該伺服器列表中，而該遠端設備在請求管理祠服器 請求連線祠服器位址時，亦被登錄於該設備列表中，使得該管理飼服 器儲存有該遠端監控設備中的所有連線伺服器、遠端設備之資訊。又， 該管理祠服器回應該遠端設備的請求而回應其中一連線伺服器的位 址，令該遠端設備依據所回應的位址而登錄該遠端設備的資訊於其中 一連線伺服器中。而一近端設備向該管理伺服器提出尋找被指定之遠 端設備的請求，該管理伺服器將回應被指定之遠端設備所登錄的連線 伺服器，使該該近端設備透過該管理伺服器所提供的連線伺服器與被 指定之遠端設備建立連線。 在具體的實施態樣中，該管理伺服器包含了至少一管理伺服器， 該管理伺服器的數量可依需求擴增，且該管理伺服器儲存有記憶一個 或多個連線伺服器的伺服器列表’以及記憶一個或多個遠端設備的設 備列表。該連線伺服器包含了至少一台連線伺服器。該連線伺服器以 及遠端設備的數量亦可不斷擴增，該連線伺服器的數量、連線伺服器 連線資訊的改變時’都可透過更新該管理伺服器的設備列表及伺服器 列表而增加支援的設備。而該伺服器列表中可包含複數連線伺服器相 異服務提供者所營運的連線伺服器，該管理伺服器可依據支援遠端設 備的相異服務提供者而指派該遠端設備登錄至相異的連線伺服器。該 管理伺服器亦可依據相異遠端設備的產品類型或者遠端設備的地理位 置而指派該遠端設備登錄至相異的連線伺服器》該近端設備具備一應 用介面程式(Application Programming Interface, API)供使用者提出 尋找任一遠端設備的請求。該近端設備透過管理伺服器找到被指定遠 端設備所登錄的連線伺服器後，該近端設備對該連線伺服器提出與該 被指定遠端設備連線的請求，該連線伺服器先對近端設備與被指定遠 端設備兩者執行打洞技術，試圖建立近端設備與被指定遠端設備之間 201233098 、201233098 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] A remote message communication system and a connection method thereof, in particular, using a management server to direct at least one remote device, a connection server, and a near-end device connection target System and connection method. [Prior Art] Due to the rapid development of network technology, many electronic products can be connected to the Internet and have remote monitoring, online updates, or online services provided by other businesses. For example, US Patent No. 6,373,851, The previous case discloses a technique for controlling an electronic device using an Ethernet network. A communication system is disclosed that includes a first communication medium, an ethernet polling server, and a plurality of ethernet client stations. Wherein the Ethernet network feeder comprises a transmitter connected to the first transmission medium, the transmitter transmitting a signal bidirectionally with the first transmission medium. And the plurality of Ethernet device terminals are connected to each other, and each of the Ethernet device devices has a transmitter, the transmitter includes a second transmission medium, and the second transmission medium is only in the Ethernet server. A signal is transmitted to the first transmission medium when requested; but the second transmission medium can receive the signal from the first transmission medium at any time. The US 6,373, 851 patent is based on traffic control equipment and is limited by the minimum minimun rate of the Ethernet and the recommended maximun recommended distance. Therefore, the foregoing proposal proposes the foregoing design to provide a larger transmission range and avoid collision and collision of device-side transmissions. The connection between the near-end device and the device end through the Internet is a commonly used technology. If the home appliance product is to be promoted, the home appliance product needs to be routed to cause complicated wiring and increase construction troubles. Therefore, another technology that uses the power network as a communication network, such as the US Patent No. US2005/0047379, discloses a technology for transmitting audio and video content using the broadband wireless/201233098 power line communication system. C〇ntent server) After receiving the video and audio message, 'converted to plc compatible signal, where PLC stands for Power-line communication. And the former case provides a power transmission/broadband wireless transmission module (PLC/UWB module), and establishes a data connection with the signal transceiver of an electrical device through the power transmission/broadband radio. Therefore, the electrical device can receive network information and be remotely monitored, and transmitted through the power line without the need to route the network cable. Also using the power line to provide transmission technology includes the prior art patent No. US 2004/0186908, which discloses a power plug including an AC power line, a network data line, and a power line network adapter. In another embodiment of the prior invention, the power plug includes an AC-DC conversion component in addition to the AC power line, the network data line, and the power line network adapter. This type of power line transmission technology is applied to the prior art of the security surveillance system, such as the "Receiving System and Camera Control Method" of the People's Republic of China Authorized Notice No. CN 100389602. The front case discloses that a camera module is connected to a power line communication camera adapting module, and the power line communication camera adapting module receives the audio/video information recorded by the camera module, and modulates the audio/video information and inputs the power line. transmission. At the same time, the modulation signal transmitted by the power line is demodulated to obtain a control signal. The camera module is controlled by the control signal. The power line communication camera adaptation module includes an image signal processing unit, a digital multimedia information compression processing unit, an Ethernet adapter unit, and a first power line pass modulation and demodulation unit. The image signal processing unit and the digital multimedia information compression processing unit compress or convert the image signal format output by the camera module. The Ethernet adapting unit is further converted into an Ethernet signal, and the first power line communication modem unit loads the Ethernet signal onto the power carrier for transmission. With the foregoing structure, the video signal of the camera module can be transmitted to the monitoring terminal through the power line. The electrical device can solve the problem of troubles in the route of the network through the power line, so that the household 201233098 various tfl devices or security alarm devices can directly pass the power n wire to have the following questions when implementing the remote touch control. Some electrical equipment distributes an IP (possibly fixed Ip or floating ιρ) through a router, and then needs to build-ship n to accept the exchange between the terminal and the monitoring terminal (the controller). The problem with the knowledge of the rope is that the monitoring terminal needs to remember the Domain name or IP address of the electrical device or the server to connect, except for the memory address, which causes the user to trouble. When the server needs to expand the number or change the address, all the domain name or IP address needs to be updated by the user, which is very troublesome and causes troubles when the system is expanded. Furthermore, because the electrical equipment or the server 1) 〇〇^1111^1^ or the IP address are all disclosed, they are easily subject to hacking or destruction of the hacker, and the security is insufficient. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to improve the lack of scalability and security of the conventional connection method, the purpose of the present invention is to propose an improved connection and monitoring system, and to make the system expandable and enhanced. The present invention is a remote message communication system and a connection method thereof, wherein the connection method comprises the following steps: A. at least one remote device provides at least one connection supporting the remote device by requesting a management server through the Internet. The address of the line server; B. The remote device logs the information of the remote device to the connection server according to the address provided by the management server; C. A near-end device communicates to the management through the Internet The server proposes to find the designated remote device; D. The management server responds to the near-end device by the address of the connection server to which the specified remote device is logged; E. the near-end device Responding to the connection server to make a request to disconnect the specified remote device connection; F. The connection server establishes the near-end device and the designated remote end according to the request of the near-end device The connection of the device. The foregoing method can be implemented by the remote message communication system proposed in the present application. The remote message communication system includes: a management server, at least one connection server, at least one remote device, and the monitoring system is acceptable. One or more near-end devices are connected. The 201233098 management feeding device stores a server list and a device list, and the connection server registers with the management server to log in the server list, and the remote device requests the management server. When requesting to connect to the server address, it is also logged in the device list, so that the management server stores information about all the connection servers and remote devices in the remote monitoring device. Moreover, the management server responds to the request of the remote device and responds to the address of one of the connected servers, so that the remote device logs the information of the remote device according to the address that is responded to one of the connections. In the server. And a near-end device requests the management server to find the designated remote device, and the management server responds to the connection server that is logged in by the designated remote device, so that the near-end device passes the management. The connection server provided by the server establishes a connection with the designated remote device. In a specific implementation manner, the management server includes at least one management server, the number of the management servers can be expanded according to requirements, and the management server stores a servo that memorizes one or more connection servers. List of 'and a list of devices that memorize one or more remote devices. The connection server includes at least one connection server. The number of the connection server and the remote device can also be continuously expanded. The number of the connection server and the connection server connection information can be updated by updating the device list and server of the management server. Add a supported device to the list. The server list may include a connection server operated by a plurality of connection server different service providers, and the management server may assign the remote device to log in according to a different service provider supporting the remote device. Different connection servers. The management server may also assign the remote device to log in to a different connection server according to the product type of the remote device or the geographical location of the remote device. The near device has an application interface program (Application Programming) Interface, API) for the user to make a request to find any remote device. After the near-end device finds the connection server registered by the designated remote device through the management server, the near-end device requests the connection server to connect with the designated remote device, and the connection server Performing a hole punching technique on both the near-end device and the designated remote device, attempting to establish 201233098 between the near-end device and the designated remote device,

I 的點對點連線’若該連線伺服器未完成對兩者的打洞程序則透過該連 線祠服器相互轉發近端設備與該被指定遠端設備的資料封包。 刖述的遠端設備可為一安全警報設備或者一家電設備。而該遠端 設備每經過一時段後重新與管理伺服器所指派的連線伺服器登錄該遠 端設備的資訊，令連線伺服器時常更新該遠端設備的最新狀態。當該 遠端設備有所變動時，或者該遠端設備所登錄的連線伺服器有所變動 時，該遠端設備可再次請求該管理伺服器提供至少一個支援該遠端設 備的連線飼服器之位址，並且該遠端設備再次向被提供的連線飼服器 登錄其資訊》 透過前述的技術，該遠端設備以及該連線伺服器不需要直接揭露 其IP位址或Domain name，以降低被駭客侵入的危險。同樣的，該近 端設備不需要具有固定IP，亦不需要記憶固定的IP位址或Domain name，只需透過該管理伺服器即可詢找特定遠端設備所屬的連線飼服 器。因此，該近端設備只需要具有該管理伺服器支援的應用介面程式 (Application Programming Interface, API)即可請求管理伺服器查詢 連線位址。又，該系統容許該遠端設備、連線伺服器的數量、規格、 類別依需求而擴充、變動，只需要向管理飼服器登錄而更新词服器列 表、設備列表即可。令連線祠服器或者遠端設備的製造商可依設備負 載量而變動。 【實施方式】 本案為一種遠端訊息溝通系統以及其連線方法，以下將配合各圖 式說明本案的技術。 首先’本案定義了一遠端訊息溝通系統包含至少一遠端設備、管 理伺服器、以及至少一連線伺服器’並且該遠端訊息溝通系統接受至 少一近端設備的請求而使該近端設備與該遠端設備之間建立連線，而 遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，該方法包括以下步驟：A.至少一遠端 201233098 設備透過網際網路請求一管理伺服器提供至少一個支援該遠端設備的 連線伺服器之位址；B.該遠端設備依據該管理伺服器所提供之位址而 登錄該遠端設備的資訊於該連線伺服器；C· 一近端設備透過網際網路 向該管理伺服器提出尋找被指定之遠端設備的請求；D.該管理祠服器 將被指定遠端設備所登錄的連線伺服器之位址回應給該近端設備；E. 該近端設備依據所回應的位址向連線伺服器提出與該被指定遠端設備 連線的請求；F·該連線伺服器依據該近端設備的請求而建立該近端設 備與該被指定遠端設備的連線。該方法的技術重點係令該連線祠服器 以及遠端設備不需直接公開其IP位址或Domain name，所有的近端設 備只能先向管理伺服器請求尋找被指定之遠端設備，再由管理飼服器 提供的連線伺服器之位址供近端設備請求建立連線。所以可減少連線 祠服器以及遠端設備降低被骇客侵入的危險。從近端設備的角度來 看，該近端設備不需要具有固定IP，亦不需要記憶固定的ip位址或 Domain name，對近端設備的使用者而言可節省很多連線設定的技術問 題。 為了更具體的說明前述的方法，本案更揭示了一具體實施該方法 的遠端訊息溝通系統，該遠端訊息溝通系統包含至少___管理饲服器、 至少一連線伺服器以及至少一遠端設備。請參閱圖1，圖1中揭示該遠 端訊息溝通系統的架構不意圖。圖1中可見兩台管理飼服器11、12形 成一管理伺服器群組1作相互備援用。該管理伺服器u、12内儲存有 一設備列表以及一伺服器列表，該設備列表内存有允許登錄的複數遠 端設備的資訊。而該伺服器列表則儲存了複數連線伺服器的資訊。在 具體的實施態樣巾’該彳狐^列表内可能包含了相異服務提供者所營 運的複數絲舰$，或者包含了支援峨備縣不關複數連線飼 服器，或者包含複數所在地理位置不_連線飼服器。更進一步的， 該設備列表與舰制表之間具有對應_，補後詳述。於圖丄中 8 201233098 更可見該遠端訊息溝通系統另具有·一連線飼服器201、一連線^司服器 211，在本實施例中該連線飼服器201、連線伺服器202可分屬於相異 服務提供者所營運。又’圖1中可見該連線伺服器2〇1可與另一連線 伺服器202組成一連線伺服器群組A 20作相互備援用；同樣的，該連 線祠服器211與另一連線伺服器212構成一連線伺服器群組b 21相互 備援。為了方便敘述本案的技術，以下各連線對象將直接以管理祠服 器群組1以及連線伺服器群組A 20、連線伺服器群組b 21代表其所屬 的伺服器》該遠端訊息溝通系統更包含了一遠端設備A 31、一遠端設 備B 32、一遠端設備C 33。如先前所述，設備列表内存有複數遠端設 備的資訊，該些遠端設備A~C 31、32、33各別具有其獨特的序號(Unique ID)、該些遠端設備A〜C 31、32、33所屬的服務提供者的訊息都已被 預存入該管理伺服器群組1所儲存的設備列表中β在該些連線伺服器 群組A 20、連線伺服器群組Β 21，以及該遠端設備a 31、一遠端設備 B 32、一遠端設備c 33剛連上網際網路運作時，該連線伺服器群組a 20、連線飼服器群組β 21透過網際網路向該管理伺服器群組1傳輸一 祠服器登錄資訊92登錄其位址與組態資訊(型號、連線狀態等資訊）。 該管理祠服器群組1驗證該連線祠服器群組A 2〇、連線伺服器群組β 21 是否為已預存於伺服_器列表内的合法設備，若是回覆該連線伺服器群 組A 20、連線伺服器群組β 21已登錄成功。而該遠端設備a 31至遠 備C 33為了尋找可支援的伺服器，則各別透過網際網路向該管理 伺服器群組1發出一伺服器查詢資訊91，該管理伺服器群組1驗證該 遠端设備A 31至遠端設備c 33是否為預存於設備列表内的合法設備 後，分別向該遠端設備A 31至遠端設備c 33回覆一連線的目標。 在具體的實施態樣中’該連線伺服器群組A 2〇、連線伺服器群組 B 21可此分別為相異服務提供者所營運，因此，該管理伺服器群組1 會將遠端設備A 31指派連線到支援遠端設備Α 31的服務提供者所營 201233098 運的連線伺服器群組A 20。同樣的，基於服務提供者的不同，該遠端 設備B 32、遠端設備C 33就由管理伺服器群組1指派連線到支援遠端 設備B 32、遠端設備C 33的服務提供者所營運的連線伺服器群組B 21。 然而，該遠端訊息溝通系統亦包含了不同的實施方式，該管理伺服器 群組1亦可能因為遠端設備A 31至遠端設備C 33為相異的產品類型 而分別指派該遠端設備A 31至遠端設備C 33登錄至連線伺服器群組A 20或連線伺服器群組B 20。另一不同實施方式為該管理伺服器群組i 還可依據該遠端設備A 31至遠端設備C 33本身的地理位置不同而指 派連線到較近的連線伺服器群組A 20或連線伺服器群組B 20。 請再參閱圖2，基於管理伺服器群組1回應的連線位址，該遠端設 備A 31與該連線伺服器群組A 20連線並登錄該遠端設備a 31的資訊 於該連線伺服器群組A 20中。同樣依據該管理伺服器群組1回應的連 線位址，該遠端設備B 32、遠端設備C 33連線至該連線祠服器群組B 21 ’並登錄其本身資訊於該連線飼服器群組b 21中》令該連線祠服器 群組A 20得知該遠端設備A 31的網路位址；該連線祠服器群組b 21 得知該遠端設備B 32、遠端設備C 33的網路位址。 請再參閲圖3，該遠端訊息溝通系統可接受一個或多個近端設備4 連線’該近端設備4需具有支援與該管理伺服器群組1連線的應用介 面程式(Application Programming Interface，API)，該近端設備 4 可 透過該應用介面程式而選擇一被指定的遠端設備。假設該近端設備4 透過該應用介面程式選擇與遠端設備A 31連線，近端設備4透過該應 用介面程式向該管理伺服器群組1發出一連線標的查詢資訊94，詢問 管理伺服器群組1可與該遠端設備A 31連線的連線伺服器群組為何。 該管理伺服器群組1提供被指定之遠端設備(遠端設備A 31)所登錄的 連線伺服器群組A 20的位置。因而該近端設備4的應用介面程式再依 據管理伺服器群組1回覆的位址而與該連線伺服器群組A 2〇連線，該 201233098 近端設備4發出欲與該遠端設備A 31連線的一連線請求資訊95。請參 閱圖5，該連線伺服器群組A 20優先選擇使用執行打洞技術(Hole punching)，分別與該近端設備4、遠端設備A 31傳輸一打洞連線訊息 960、961，令該近端設備4與該被指定的遠端設備A 31建立一點對點 傳輸連線97,該近端設備4可透過點對點傳輸技術而獲得遠端設備A 31 的資訊，或者對該遠端設備A 31進行控制。前述的打洞技術(Hole punching)可參見中華民國專利公開第200935808號專利，或中華民國 專利證書第M382669號專利，由於該打洞技術非本案所主張的技術特 徵，因此木再贅述其技術内容。或者，如圖6所示，若該連線伺服器 群組A 20未完成對兩者的打洞程序，則透過該連線伺服器群組a 20 相互轉發近端設備4與該被指定的遠端設備a 31的資料封包。 由於該近端設備4需要透過該管理伺服器群組1才能得到該連線 伺服器群組A 20、連線伺服器群組b 21的連線位址，因此連線伺服器 群組A 20、連線伺服器群組B 21的位址、機械規格變動不會阻礙該近 端設備4詢找連線對象。更基於該特點，連線伺服器群組b 21的架構 (數量、規格、類別等等）可依照市場的需求而作變動，例如當某一類 產品上線的數量增加時，可增加支援該類產品的連線伺服器數量以符 合设備負載量。而新增連線伺服器群組或改變連線伺服器群組連線資 訊(例如IP位址變動）或者改變連線伺服器群組内機械數量時只需要更 新該祠服器W表即可，並令該連線飼服^群組再次向該管理祠服器群 ’’ 1發出飼服器登錄資訊92進行登錄#可。同樣的，遠端設備的數量 與種類變動時’或者遠端設備所登錄的連雜服器群組有所變動時， 亦同樣更新a備列表’並該軸設備再次向被提供的連_服器群組 詢問供連線的連線伺服器群組資訊即可。 月參閱圖7 ® 7為該遠端訊息溝通系統擴充的實施例，該實施例 增加了遠端設備D 34，如估秘^权曰二、l 4即使增加數1或者位址的變動，都可透過更新 201233098 該管理伺服器群組1的設備列表而增加支援的遠端設備數量（或規 格）。遠端設備A 31至遠端設備D 34都可透過傳送飼服器查詢資訊91 的過程由管理祠服器群組1重新詢問可連線的連線伺服器群組。同樣 的，圖7中可見該連線伺服器群組β 21增加了 一連線伺服器213，且 新增了一個由連線伺服器221、222、223所組成的連線飼服器群組c 22，同樣是透過該更新該管理伺服器群組丨的伺服器列表而擴增進入 該遠端訊息溝通系統的連線伺服器數量。藉此，該遠端訊息溝通系統 容許該遠端設備、連線伺服器群組的數量、規格、類別依需求而擴充、 變動，只需要更新伺服器列表、設備列表且再次向管理词服器群組1 登錄即可’令連線伺服器群組或者遠端設備的製造商可依設備負載量 而變動。 該遠端訊息溝通系統允許多個連線飼服器接受同一遠端設備登 錄’請參閱圖8 ’圖8揭示了該遠端訊息溝通系統包含了連線飼服器群 組A、D、Ε 20、23、24，連線飼服器群組D 23係由連線祠服器23卜 232所構成，連線伺服器群組E 24係由連線伺服器24卜242所構成。 該遠端設備A 31經過發出伺服器查詢資訊91詢問該管理伺服器群組2 後’該管理伺服器群組1回覆該遠端設備A 31可與該些連線伺服器群 組A、D、E 20、23、24進行登錄。透過該特徵，可令相異的連線词服 器群組A、D、E 20、23、24共同支援該遠端設備A 31 〇假設連線飼服 器群組A 20故障或其他原因離線時，該遠端設備A 31仍可登錄於連 線伺服器群組D 23或連線伺服器群組e 24的其中之一。又假設該遠 端設備A 31為可移動的設備，該遠端設備A 31可透過該管理伺服器 群組1的分配而連線到實體距離最接近的任一連線伺服器群組。 該複數遠端設備與連線伺服器群組的對應關係如表一所示： 12 201233098 一 連線伺服器 代號 遠端設備序號 備註 服務提供者 SerOl 、 D01、D02、D03、D04、 SerOl :上海 A Ser02 、 D05 Ser02 :東京 Ser03 Ser03 :洛杉機 Ser04 、 D06、D07、D08、D09 Ser04 :紐約 Ser05 Ser05 :柏林 服務提供者 Serll ： Dll、D12、D13、D14 Serll :巴黎 B Seri2 : Serl2 :開羅 表一··複數遠端設備與連線祠服器群組的對應關係表 以表一為例’前述管理伺服器的伺服器列表可儲存有服務提供者A 所營運的連線伺服器SerOl〜Ser05，以及服務提供者B所營運的連線 飼服器Serll〜Serl2。其中連線祠服器SerOl〜Ser03被分配供遠端設 備D01〜D05登錄’其中d〇1〜D05為各遠端設備的序號，如先前所述， 每一遠端設備皆具有其獨特的序號，用於供管理伺服器或連線伺服器 驗證與辨識遠端設備的身份。該些連線伺服器Ser〇i〜ser〇3接收近端 設備的請求而建立與遠端設備D〇l〜])05的連線。由於連線伺服器 SerOl〜Ser03都可執行同樣的功能，因此連線伺服器Ser〇1〜Ser〇3 之間可相互備援，再者連線伺服器SerOl〜Ser03可分別設置於相異位 置，例如連線伺服器SerOl〜Ser03分別位於上海、東京、洛杉磯，遠 端設備D01〜D05可登錄於離本身地理位置較近的連線伺服器。同樣 的’遠端設備D04〜D05接受遠端設備D06〜D09登錄。服務提供者B 所營運的連線伺服器Serll〜Serl2則接受遠端設備D11〜D14的登 錄。因此，對管理伺服器而言，只要遠端設備D〇1上線詢問連線飼服 器’該管理祠服器可同時提供連線祠服器Ser〇i〜Ser05的位置給該遠 13 201233098 知備讓遠端叹備加1隨時都可尋找到正常運作的連線祠服器。 藉此可7該遠端訊息溝通系統内的複數連線祠服器群組之間相 互備援又因該連線飼服器群組内包含了可相互備援的複數連線皿 器，形成多重備援架構，使該遠端訊息溝通系統非常穩定 ，不會因少 數機械故障而影響運作。 請參閱圖9 ’前述的連線舰器與該管理舰器之間的運作如圆9 所不的流程’首先’當-個或多個連線魏器上線（步驟測）或者一 個或多個連軸服H的IP4PQrt變更（步驟s⑻時，該連線祠服器 需透過網_路無縣絲，並錢丨舰器登錄 資訊給該 管理飼服器（步驟S03)。管理飼服器會驗證該舰器躲資訊的内容， 在祠服器列表中是否為合法(步驟s〇4)，若驗證成功，代表該連線飼服 器4實為舰^列表巾的合法舰器，則依據舰器登錄資訊更新祠 服器列表（步驟SG5) ’並由該管理舰n回覆登錄成功訊息（步驟 S06) ’連線伺服器接收回覆之訊息（步驟别7)，並為了確保管理伺服器 月b存有連線伺服器群組最新的狀態，每經過一預定時間（步驟§〇9)將會 重覆執行步驟SG3重新送出键器錄資訊。若在步驟驗證該伺 服器登錄資訊為失敗，代表該連線伺服器並不在伺服器列表中，為不 合法的連線伺服器’亦回覆登錄失敗訊息（步驟s〇8)，由連線伺服器接 收回覆之訊息（步驟S07)。 接著，圆10可見該遠端設備與該管理伺服器連線請求回覆連線伺 服器的過程。首先，遠端設備會發出詢問伺服器位址的訊息（步驟 sii) ’該管理伺服器會驗證該遠端設備所送訊息是否有效(步驟S12)， 若驗證成功則該管理伺服器回覆連線伺服器的位址給該遠端設備（步 驟S13);若驗證失敗，則該管理伺服器回覆一拒絕請求訊息給該遠端 設備（步驟S14)。接著，該遠端設備需再與該管理飼服器所回覆的連線 伺服器連線。該遠端設備送出該遠端設備的登錄訊息（步驟S15)，連線 201233098 伺服器群組接收該登錄訊息（步驟S16)，接著該連線伺服器回覆一回應 "· 訊息給該遠端設備（步驟S17)。因此，該連線伺服器可得知該遠端設備 的IP位址以聯繫該遠端設備的必要資訊。為了確保該連線伺服器可找 到該遠端設備，在每經過一預定時間後(可預設為每10分鐘），該遠端 設備需回到步驟SI 1重新送出本身的資訊訊息（步驟S18)，使該連線伺 服器可時常獲得該遠端設備的更新狀態。又，該遠端設備可每經過一 較長時間（例如可預設每24小時）重新詢問管理伺服器（步驟S19)，令 管理伺服器提供最新的連線伺服器位址置與資訊。 最後’該近端設備請求與該遠端設備連線的過程可見於圖11，使 用者透過近端設備的應用介面程式(API)指定一遠端設備，該近端設備 透過該應用介面程式(API)向管理伺服器提出尋找被指定遠端設備的 請求(步驟S21)’該管理伺服器回應該遠端設備登錄的連線祠服器的位 址給該近端設備（步驟S22) ’於是該近端設備即可獲得與哪一個連線伺 服器連線可找到被指定的遠端設備。接著該近端設備向該連線伺服器 請求與該遠端設備連線(步驟S23)，該連線伺服器優先選擇對該近端設 備與遠端設備執行打洞程序（步驟S24)，若成功，則可令該近端設備與 遠端設備進行點對點傳輸（步驟S25);若失敗，則該近端設備與遠端設 備的資料封包透過該連線伺服器轉發(步驟S26)。 透過前述的技術，該遠端設備以及該連線伺服器不需要直接揭露 其IP位址或Domain name，以降低被駭客侵入的危險。同樣的，該近 端設備不需要具有固定IP，亦不需要記憶固定的IP位址或Domain name，只需透過該管理伺服器即可詢找特定遠端設備所屬的連線伺服 器。因此’該近端設備只需要具有該管理伺服器支援的應用介面程式 (Application Programming Interface, API)即可請求管理伺服器查詢 連線位址’並且使用者只需要選擇其中一遠端設備’剩下與管理伺服 器、連線飼服器溝通的程序皆可由該應用介面程式自動處理，以大幅 15 201233098 簡化使用者操麵複雜度。又，鶴統容許該遠端設備連線舰器） 的數量、規格、類別依需求而擴充、變動，只需要向管理舰器登錄' 而更新舰朗表、設制表即可。令連關㈣或者遠.端設備的製 造商可依設備負載量而魏。前述的遠端設備可為—安全警報系統， 例如監視攝影器材、防盜器、煙霧火災警報器等等；亦可為一家電設 備，例如冰箱4雛備料。再者，該近端設制具備有影音播Z 功能，例如具有影音播放功能的行動電話、電腦、個人數位助理(pda) 等等。 雖然本案以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本案。任何 熟$此技藝者，在不脫離本案之精神和範圍内，而所作之些許更動與 潤飾，皆應涵蓋於本案中，因此本案之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利 範圍所界定者為準。 综上所述，本案較習知之創作增進上述功效，應已充分符合新穎 性及進步性之法定創新專利要件’轰依法提出申請，懇請貴局核准 本件發明專利申請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為第一實施態樣的狀態示意圖（一）。 圖2為第一實施態樣的狀態示意圖（二）。 圖3為第一實施態樣的狀態示意圖（三）。 圖4為第一實施態樣的狀態不意圖（四）。 圖5為第一實施態樣的狀態示意圖（五）。 圖6為第一實施態樣的狀態示意圖（六）。 圓7為第一實施態樣的狀態示意圖（七）。 圖8為為多個連線祠服器群組可供一遠端設備登錄的示意圖。 圖9為連線伺服器與管理伺服器的連線流程圖。 圖丨〇為遠端設備與連線伺服器的連線流程圖。 201233098 圖11為近端設備請求與該遠端設備連線的連線流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ......管理伺服器群組 11、12、13 · ·管理伺服器Point-to-point connection of I If the connection server does not complete the hole punching procedure for both, the data packet of the near-end device and the designated remote device is mutually forwarded through the connection server. The remote device described above can be a security alarm device or an electrical device. The remote device re-registers the information of the remote device with the connection server assigned by the management server after a period of time, so that the connection server frequently updates the latest state of the remote device. When the remote device changes, or the connection server to which the remote device is logged changes, the remote device may request the management server to provide at least one wired feed supporting the remote device. The address of the server, and the remote device logs the information to the provided connection server again. Through the foregoing technology, the remote device and the connection server do not need to directly expose their IP address or domain. Name to reduce the risk of being invaded by hackers. Similarly, the near-end device does not need to have a fixed IP address, and does not need to memorize a fixed IP address or a domain name. The management server can be used to query the connection server to which the specific remote device belongs. Therefore, the near-end device only needs to have an Application Programming Interface (API) supported by the management server to request the management server to query the connection address. Moreover, the system allows the number, specifications, and categories of the remote device and the connection server to be expanded and changed according to requirements, and only needs to update the word processor list and the device list by logging in to the management server. The manufacturer of the connection server or remote device can be changed depending on the load of the device. [Embodiment] The present invention is a remote message communication system and a connection method thereof. The following describes the technology of the present invention in conjunction with each drawing. First, 'this case defines a remote communication system including at least one remote device, a management server, and at least one connection server' and the remote communication system accepts a request from at least one near-end device to make the near-end A method for establishing a connection between the device and the remote device, and a method for connecting the remote communication system, the method includes the following steps: A. at least one remote 201233098 device provides at least one support through a network requesting a management server The address of the connection server of the remote device; B. the remote device logs the information of the remote device according to the address provided by the management server to the connection server; C· a near-end device Sending a request to the management server to find the designated remote device through the Internet; D. the management server responds to the near-end device by the address of the connection server to which the specified remote device is logged; The near-end device submits a request to the connection server to connect to the designated remote device according to the responded address; F. the connection server establishes the near-end according to the request of the near-end device Preparation of the designated remote device connection. The technical focus of the method is that the connection server and the remote device do not need to directly disclose their IP address or Domain name, and all the near-end devices can only request the management server to find the designated remote device first. The address of the connection server provided by the management server is then requested by the near-end device to establish a connection. This reduces the risk of connecting the server and the remote device to the intrusion of the hacker. From the perspective of the near-end device, the near-end device does not need to have a fixed IP, nor does it need to memorize a fixed IP address or Domain name, which can save a lot of technical problems of connection settings for users of the near-end device. . In order to more specifically describe the foregoing method, the present disclosure further discloses a remote message communication system for implementing the method, the remote message communication system comprising at least a ___ management feeding device, at least one connection server, and at least one Remote device. Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 discloses the architecture of the remote communication system. In Fig. 1, it can be seen that two management feeders 11, 12 form a management server group 1 for mutual backup. The management server u, 12 stores a device list and a server list, and the device list stores information of a plurality of remote devices that are allowed to log in. The server list stores information about the multiple connection servers. In the specific implementation of the sample towel, the list of 彳 ^ ^ 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 ^ ^ 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表 列表The location is not _ connected to the feeding device. Further, there is a corresponding _ between the device list and the ship-made list, which is detailed later. In Fig. 8 201233098, it can be seen that the remote communication system further has a connection feeding device 201 and a connection server 211. In this embodiment, the connection feeding device 201 and the connection servo are provided. The device 202 can be operated by a distinct service provider. In addition, it can be seen that the connection server 2〇1 can form a connection server group A 20 with another connection server 202 for mutual backup; similarly, the connection server 211 and the other A connection server 212 constitutes a connection server group b 21 for mutual backup. In order to facilitate the description of the technology of the present case, the following connection objects will directly belong to the management server group 1 and the connection server group A 20, and the connection server group b 21 represents the server to which it belongs. The message communication system further includes a remote device A 31, a remote device B 32, and a remote device C 33. As described above, the device list has information of a plurality of remote devices, and the remote devices A~C 31, 32, and 33 each have their unique serial number (Unique ID), and the remote devices A to C 31 The service provider's messages of 32, 33 are pre-stored in the device list stored in the management server group 1. In the connection server group A 20, the connection server group Β 21, and the remote device a 31, a remote device B 32, a remote device c 33, just connected to the Internet, the connection server group a 20, the wired feeder group β 21 transmits a server login information 92 to the management server group 1 through the Internet to log in its address and configuration information (model, connection status, etc.). The management server group 1 verifies whether the connection server group A 2〇 and the connection server group β 21 are legitimate devices that have been pre-stored in the server_list, and if the connection server is replied to the connection server Group A 20 and the connection server group β 21 have been successfully registered. In order to find a server that can be supported, the remote device a 31 to the remote C 33 respectively send a server query information 91 to the management server group 1 through the Internet, and the management server group 1 verifies. After the remote device A 31 to the remote device c 33 are pre-stored in the device list, the remote device A 31 to the remote device c 33 respectively reply to the connected target. In a specific implementation manner, the connection server group A 2〇 and the connection server group B 21 can be operated by different service providers respectively, therefore, the management server group 1 will The remote device A 31 assigns a connection to the connection server group A 20 that is serviced by the service provider supporting the remote device 2012 31 201233098. Similarly, based on the service provider, the remote device B 32 and the remote device C 33 are assigned by the management server group 1 to the service provider supporting the remote device B 32 and the remote device C 33. The connected server group B 21 that is operated. However, the remote messaging system also includes different implementations. The management server group 1 may also assign the remote device separately because the remote device A 31 to the remote device C 33 are different product types. A 31 to remote device C 33 log in to connection server group A 20 or connection server group B 20. Another different implementation manner is that the management server group i can also be assigned to connect to the closer connection server group A 20 according to the geographical location of the remote device A 31 to the remote device C 33 itself. Connect to server group B 20. Referring to FIG. 2, based on the connection address that the management server group 1 responds, the remote device A 31 is connected to the connection server group A 20 and logs the information of the remote device a 31 to the Connect to server group A 20. Similarly, according to the connection address that the management server group 1 responds, the remote device B 32 and the remote device C 33 are connected to the connection server group B 21 ' and log in its own information to the connection. In the line feeder group b 21, the connection server group A 20 knows the network address of the remote device A 31; the connection server group b 21 knows the remote end The network address of device B 32 and remote device C 33. Referring to FIG. 3, the remote communication system can accept one or more near-end devices 4 to connect. The near-end device 4 needs to have an application interface program supporting the connection with the management server group 1. Programming Interface (API), the near-end device 4 can select a designated remote device through the application interface program. It is assumed that the near-end device 4 is connected to the remote device A 31 through the application interface program, and the near-end device 4 sends a connection query information 94 to the management server group 1 through the application interface program to query the management server. What is the connection server group that can be connected to the remote device A 31? The management server group 1 provides the location of the connection server group A 20 to which the designated remote device (the remote device A 31) is registered. Therefore, the application interface program of the near-end device 4 is further connected to the connection server group A 2〇 according to the address of the management server group 1, and the 201233098 near-end device 4 issues the desired remote device. A connection to A 31 requests information 95. Referring to FIG. 5, the connection server group A 20 preferentially uses a hole punching technique to transmit a dozen holes connection messages 960 and 961 to the near-end device 4 and the remote device A 31, respectively. Having the near-end device 4 establish a point-to-point transmission connection 97 with the designated remote device A 31, the near-end device 4 can obtain information of the remote device A 31 through the point-to-point transmission technology, or the remote device A 31 controls. The aforementioned hole punching technology can be referred to the Patent No. 200935808 of the Republic of China, or the patent of the Republic of China Patent No. M382669. Since the hole punching technique is not the technical feature claimed in the present case, the technical content of the wood is further described. . Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 6, if the connection server group A 20 does not complete the hole punching procedure for both, the near-end device 4 and the designated one are mutually forwarded through the connection server group a 20 The data packet of the remote device a 31. Since the near-end device 4 needs to obtain the connection address of the connection server group A 20 and the connection server group b 21 through the management server group 1, the connection server group A 20 The address and mechanical specification change of the connection server group B 21 does not prevent the near-end device 4 from inquiring about the connection object. Based on this feature, the architecture (quantity, specification, category, etc.) of the connection server group b 21 can be changed according to the needs of the market. For example, when the number of online products of a certain type of product increases, the support for such products can be increased. The number of connected servers to match the device load. When you add a connection server group or change the connection information of the connection server group (such as IP address change) or change the number of machines in the connection server group, you only need to update the server W table. And the connection feeding group ^ group is again sent to the management server group '1 to send the server registration information 92 to log in#. Similarly, when the number and type of remote devices change, or when the number of connected server groups registered by the remote device changes, the same list is updated, and the device is again provided to the connected device. The group asks for the connection server group information for the connection. Referring to FIG. 7 ® 7 as an embodiment of the extension of the remote communication system, the embodiment adds a remote device D 34, such as estimating the secrets, and even if the number 1 or the address changes, The number of supported remote devices (or specifications) can be increased by updating the device list of the management server group 1 of 201233098. The remote device A 31 to the remote device D 34 can re-inquire the connectable connection server group by the management server group 1 through the process of transmitting the feeding device inquiry information 91. Similarly, in FIG. 7, it can be seen that the connection server group β 21 adds a connection server 213, and a new connection server group composed of connection servers 221, 222, and 223 is added. c 22. Similarly, the number of connection servers entering the remote messaging system is amplified by updating the server list of the management server group. Therefore, the remote communication system allows the number, specifications, and categories of the remote device and the connection server group to be expanded and changed according to requirements, and only needs to update the server list, the device list, and again to the management word processor. Group 1 login can 'make the connection server group or the manufacturer of the remote device change depending on the device load. The remote messaging system allows multiple wired feeders to accept the same remote device login 'see Figure 8'. Figure 8 reveals that the remote messaging system includes connected feeder groups A, D, Ε 20, 23, 24, the connection feeder group D 23 is composed of a connection server 23 232, and the connection server group E 24 is composed of a connection server 24 242. After the remote device A 31 queries the management server group 2 by issuing the server query information 91, the management server group 1 replies to the remote device A 31 and the connection server groups A and D. , E 20, 23, 24 to log in. Through this feature, the different connected word server groups A, D, E 20, 23, 24 can jointly support the remote device A 31 〇 assume that the wired feeder group A 20 is faulty or other reasons are offline. The remote device A 31 can still log in to one of the connection server group D 23 or the connection server group e 24 . It is also assumed that the remote device A 31 is a mobile device, and the remote device A 31 can be connected to any of the connected server groups whose physical distance is closest through the allocation of the management server group 1. The correspondence between the multiple remote devices and the connection server group is shown in Table 1: 12 201233098 One-line server code Remote device serial number Note Service provider SerOl, D01, D02, D03, D04, SerOl: Shanghai A Ser02 , D05 Ser02 : Tokyo Ser03 Ser03 : Los Angeles Ser04 , D06 , D07 , D08 , D09 Ser04 : New York Ser05 Ser05 : Berlin Service Provider Serll : Dll , D12 , D13 , D14 Serll : Paris B Seri2 : Serl2 : Cairo Table 1·· The correspondence table between the plurality of remote devices and the connection server group is shown in Table 1. The server list of the foregoing management server can store the connection server SerO1 operated by the service provider A~ Ser05, and the service feeder Serll~Serl2 operated by service provider B. The connection server SerOl~Ser03 is assigned to the remote device D01~D05 to log in. Where d〇1~D05 are the serial numbers of the remote devices, as described previously, each remote device has its unique serial number. Used to authenticate and identify the identity of the remote device by the management server or the connection server. The connection servers Ser〇i~ser〇3 receive a request from the near-end device to establish a connection with the remote devices D〇1~])05. Since the connection servers SerOl~Ser03 can perform the same function, the connection servers Ser〇1~Ser〇3 can be mutually redundant, and the connection servers SerOl~Ser03 can be respectively set in different positions. For example, the connection servers SerOl~Ser03 are located in Shanghai, Tokyo, and Los Angeles, respectively, and the remote devices D01 to D05 can be registered in a connection server that is closer to the geographic location. The same 'remote devices D04 to D05 accept remote devices D06 to D09 to log in. The connection server Serll~Serl2 operated by the service provider B accepts the login of the remote devices D11 to D14. Therefore, for the management server, as long as the remote device D〇1 goes online to query the connection feeder, the management server can simultaneously provide the location of the connection server Ser〇i~Ser05 to the remote 13 201233098 Allow the remote sigh to add 1 to find the normal operation of the connection server. Therefore, the plurality of connection server groups in the remote communication system can be mutually supported, and the plurality of connection devices can be mutually supported by the connection server group. The multiple backup architecture makes the remote messaging system very stable and does not affect operation due to a few mechanical failures. Please refer to Figure 9 'The operation between the aforementioned connected ship and the management ship as the circle 9 is not 'first' when one or more connected WEIs are online (step measurement) or one or more When the IP4PQrt of the coupling suit H is changed (step s (8), the connection server needs to pass through the network _ road without county silk, and the money 丨 登录 login information to the management feeding device (step S03). Management feeding device Verify that the contents of the game hiding information are legal in the server list (step s〇4). If the verification is successful, the representative feeder 4 is a legal ship of the ship list, based on The ship registration information update server list (step SG5) 'and the management ship n replies with the login success message (step S06) 'The connection server receives the reply message (step 7), and in order to ensure the management server month b The latest status of the connection server group is stored. After a predetermined time (step § 〇 9), the step SG3 will be repeatedly executed to re-send the key record information. If the server login information is failed in the step, On behalf of the connection server is not in the server list, not in line The connection server of the method also responds to the login failure message (step s8), and the connection server receives the reply message (step S07). Next, the circle 10 can see that the remote device is connected to the management server. The process of replying to the connection server. First, the remote device sends a message asking the server address (step sii) 'The management server verifies whether the message sent by the remote device is valid (step S12), if the verification succeeds Then, the management server replies to the address of the connection server to the remote device (step S13); if the verification fails, the management server replies with a rejection request message to the remote device (step S14). The remote device needs to be connected to the connection server replied by the management server. The remote device sends the login message of the remote device (step S15), and the server group receives the login message (201233098). Step S16), the connection server then replies with a response "· message to the remote device (step S17). Therefore, the connection server can know the IP address of the remote device to contact the remote device. Necessary equipment In order to ensure that the connection server can find the remote device, after every predetermined time (which can be preset every 10 minutes), the remote device needs to return to step SI 1 to re-send its own information message (steps). S18), the connection server can obtain the update status of the remote device from time to time. In addition, the remote device can re-interrogate the management server every time (for example, every 24 hours can be preset) (step S19). ), so that the management server provides the latest connection server address and information. Finally, the process of the near-end device requesting connection with the remote device can be seen in Figure 11, the user through the application device of the near-end device. (API) designating a remote device, the near-end device submits a request for searching for the designated remote device to the management server through the application interface program (API) (step S21), the management server responds to the remote device login. The address of the connection server is given to the near-end device (step S22). Then the near-end device can obtain the connection with the connection server to find the designated remote device. Then, the near-end device requests the connection server to connect to the remote device (step S23), and the connection server preferentially selects a hole punching process for the near-end device and the remote device (step S24), if If successful, the near-end device and the remote device may perform point-to-point transmission (step S25); if it fails, the data packet of the near-end device and the remote device is forwarded through the connection server (step S26). Through the foregoing technology, the remote device and the connection server do not need to directly expose their IP address or Domain name to reduce the risk of being invaded by the hacker. Similarly, the near-end device does not need to have a fixed IP address, and does not need to memorize a fixed IP address or a domain name. The management server can be used to query the connection server to which the specific remote device belongs. Therefore, the near-end device only needs to have the Application Programming Interface (API) supported by the management server to request the management server to query the connection address' and the user only needs to select one of the remote devices. The program that communicates with the management server and the connection server can be automatically processed by the application interface program to greatly simplify the user's operation complexity. In addition, the number, specifications, and categories of the remote device that allows the remote device to be connected to the ship are expanded and changed according to requirements. It is only necessary to log in to the management ship to update the ship's watch and set the watch. Manufacturers of Linkage (4) or remote equipment can rely on equipment load. The aforementioned remote device may be a security alarm system, such as a surveillance photographic equipment, an anti-theft device, a smoke fire alarm, etc., or may be an electrical device such as a refrigerator 4. Furthermore, the near-end design has the function of video and audio broadcasting Z, such as a mobile phone with video and audio playback function, a computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and the like. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this skill and does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the case, and some of the changes and refinements made by the artist should be covered in this case. Therefore, the scope of protection of this case is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached. . In summary, this case is more effective than the customary creation to enhance the above-mentioned effects, should be fully in line with the novelty and progressive statutory innovation patent requirements 'Heng application, please ask your office to approve the invention patent application, to encourage creation, to the sense Debian. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the state of a first embodiment (1). Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the state of the first embodiment (2). Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the state of the first embodiment (3). Fig. 4 is a state in which the first embodiment is not intended (4). Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of the first embodiment (5). Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the state of the first embodiment (6). Circle 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the first embodiment (7). FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a plurality of connection server groups for a remote device to log in. Figure 9 is a flow chart of the connection between the connection server and the management server. Figure 流程图 shows the connection flowchart between the remote device and the connection server. 201233098 Figure 11 is a flow chart of the connection between the near-end device request and the remote device. [Main component symbol description] 1 ... Manage server group 11, 12, 13 · · Management server

20 ......連線伺服器群組A 201、202 . . ·連線伺服器20 ......Connected server group A 201, 202 . . · Wired server

21 ......連線伺服器群組B 2U、212、213 ...連線伺服器 22 ·.·...連線伺服器群組C 221、222、223 . ·.連線伺服器21 ......Connection server group B 2U, 212, 213 ... connection server 22 ·..... connection server group C 221, 222, 223 . server

23 ......連線伺服器群組D 231、232 · ·.連線伺服器23 ......Connection server group D 231, 232 · ·. Connection server

24 ......連線伺服器群組E 241、242 ...連線伺服器24 ......Connection server group E 241, 242 ... connection server

31 ......遠端設備A31 ... remote device A

32 ......遠端設備B32 ... remote device B

33 .....遠端設備C33 ..... remote device C

34 ......遠端設備D 4 ......近端設備 91 ......伺服器查詢資訊 92 ......伺服器登錄資訊 93 .....·遠端設備資訊 94 ......連線標的查詢資訊 95 ......連線請求資訊 960、961......打洞迷線訊4 97......點對點傳輸連線 98、99......代轉發資料封包 S01〜S09......步驟 S11〜S19......步驟 S21〜S26......步驟 1734 ... remote device D 4 ... near-end device 91 ... server query information 92 ... server login information 93 ..... Remote device information 94 ... connection information query information 95 ... connection request information 960, 961 ... hole video message 4 97 ... point to point Transmission lines 98, 99 ... forwarding data packets S01 ~ S09 ... steps S11 ~ S19 ... steps S21 ~ S26 ... step 17

Claims (1)

201233098 七、申請專利範圍： 1. 一種遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，該方法包括以下步驟： A. 至少一遠端設備透過一網際網路請求一管理伺服器提供至少一個 支援該遠端設備的連線伺服器之位址； B. 該遠端設備依據該管理伺服器所提供之位址而登錄該遠端設備的 資訊於該連線伺服器； C. 一近端設備透過網際網路向該管理伺服器提出尋找被指定之遠端 設備的請求， D. 該管理伺服器將被指定遠端設備所登錄的連線伺服器之位址回應 給該近端設備； E. 該近端設備依據所回應的位址向連線伺服器提出與該被指定遠端 設備連線的請求； F·該連線伺服器依據確近端設備的請求而建立該近端設備與該被指 定遠端設備的連線。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中複數 管理伺服器可組成一管理伺服器群組，且同一管理伺服器群組内的複數管 理伺服器相互備援，且該些管理伺服器儲存有記憶一個或多個連線伺服器 的一伺服器列表，以及記憶一個或多個遠端設備的一設備列表。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該管 理伺服器依據支援遠端設備的相異服務提供者，而提供相異的位址供該遠 端設備登錄至相異的連線伺服器。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該管 理伺服器依據相異遠端設備的產品類型而提供相異的位址供該遠端設備 登錄至相異的連線伺服器。 5·如申請專利範圍第2項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該管 理伺服器依據該遠端設備本身的地理位置而提供相異的位址供該遠端設 201233098 備登錄至相異的連線伺服器。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法’其中複數 連線伺服器可組成一連線伺服器群組，且同一連線飼服器群組内的複數連 線伺服器相互備援。 7. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該管 理祠服器得更新該伺服器列表、設備列表内容，以新增或變動連線伺服 器、遠端設備》 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該近 端設備具備一應用介面程式(Application Programming Interface)供使 用者提出尋找任一遠端設備的請求。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該近 端設備與該被指定遠端設備之間的連線係由該連線伺服器執行打洞技術 (Hole punching)令該近端設備與該被指定遠端設備進行點對點傳輸。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的遠端訊息溝通系碎的連線方法，其中該近 端設備與該被指定遠端設備之間的連線係透過該連線伺服器相互轉發近 端設備與該被指定遠端設備的資料封包。 11. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該近 端設備與該被指定遠端設備之間的連線係先由該連線伺服器對近端設備 與被指定遠端設備兩者執行打洞技術，若該連線伺服器未完成對兩者的打 洞程序則透過該連線伺器相互轉發近端設備與該被指定遠端設備的資 料封包。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該遠 端設備每經過一時段後重新與管理伺服器所指派的連線伺服器登錄該遠 端設備的資訊。 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的連線方法，其中該遠 端設備可再次請求該管理伺服器提供至少一個支援該遠端設備的連線伺 201233098 服器之位址，並且該遠端設備再次向被提供的連線飼服器登錄其資訊。 14.如申請專利範圍第丨項至第13項中任—項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的 連線方法，其中該遠端設備為—安全警報設備。 15·如申請專利範圍第i項至第13項中任一項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的 連線方法，其中該遠端設備為一家電設備。 16.如申請專利範圍第1項至第13項中任一項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統的 連線方法，其中該近端設備具有影音播放功能。 Π. —種遠端訊息溝通系統，係包括： 至少一管理伺服器，該管理伺服器儲存有一伺服器列表及一設備列 表； 至少一連線伺服器，該連線伺服器向管理伺服器連線登錄於該伺服 器列表中； 至少一個向該管理伺服器請求連線伺服器位址而被登錄於該設備列 表的遠端設備，該遠端設備依據管理伺服器回應的連線位址而登錄該遠 端設備的資訊於其中一連線伺服器； 其中該管理伺服器接受一近端設備尋找被指定之遠端設備的請求而 k供被指定之遠端設備所登錄的連線伺服器，該近端設備透過該管理伺 服器所提供的連線飼服器與被指定之遠端設備建立連線。 18. 如申請專利範圍第π項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其中複數管理伺服 器可組成一管理伺服器群組，且同一管理伺服器群組内的複數管理伺服 器相互備援，且該些管理伺服器儲存有記憶一個或多個連線伺服器的一 祠服器列表，以及記憶一個或多個遠端設備的一設備列表。 19. 如申請專利範圍第π項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其中複數連線伺服 器可組成一連線伺服器群組，且同一連線伺服器群組内的複數連線伺服 器相互備援。 20·如申請專利範圍第19項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其十複數連線伺服 20 201233098 ， . 器區分為相異服務提供者所營運的多個連線伺服器β '21.如申請專利範圍第19項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其中複數連線舰 器區分為支援相異產品_遠端設備衫鱗_服器。 22·如申請專利範圍第19項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其中複數連線舰 器為sx置於相異地理位置的多個連線祠服器。 23. 如申請專利範圍第π項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其中該近端設備具 備-應用介面程式(Application PrGgr_ing Interface)供使用者提出 尋找被指定之遠端設備的請求。 24. 如申請專利範圍第Π項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其中該近端設備與 該被指定遠端設備之間的連線係由該連線伺服器執行打洞技術⑺〇le punching)令該近端設備與該被指定遠端設備進行點對點傳輸。 25. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統，其中該近端設備與 該鱗指定遠端設備之間的連線係透過該連線飼服器相互轉發近端設備與 該被指定遠端設備的資料封包。 26·如申請專利範圍第17項至第25項中任一項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統， 其中該遠端設備為一安全警報設備。 27. 如申請專利把圍第17項至第25項中任一項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統， 其中該遠端設備為一家電設備。 28. 如申請專利範圍第17項至第25項中任一項所述的遠端訊息溝通系統， 其中該近端設備為具有影音播放功能的設備。 21201233098 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A method for connecting a remote message communication system, the method comprising the following steps: A. at least one remote device requests an administrative server to provide at least one support for the remote end through an internet service The address of the connection server of the device; B. the remote device logs the information of the remote device to the connection server according to the address provided by the management server; C. a near-end device through the Internet The route requests the management server to find the designated remote device, D. The management server responds to the near-end device with the address of the connection server to which the specified remote device is logged; E. the near-end The device submits a request to the connection server to connect to the designated remote device according to the address that is responded; F. the connection server establishes the near-end device according to the request of the near-end device and the specified remote device The connection of the end device. 2. The method for connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of management servers can form a management server group, and the plurality of management servers in the same management server group are mutually Backup, and the management servers store a list of servers that memorize one or more connection servers, and a list of devices that memorize one or more remote devices. 3. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 2, wherein the management server provides a different address for the remote device according to a different service provider supporting the remote device. The device logs in to a different connection server. 4. The method for connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 2, wherein the management server provides a different address for the remote device to log in according to the product type of the different remote device. Different connection servers. 5. The method for connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 2, wherein the management server provides a different address according to the geographical location of the remote device for the remote device to set 201233098 Log in to a different connection server. 6. The connection method of the remote message communication system described in claim 1 wherein the plurality of connection servers can form a connection server group, and the plurality of connection server groups in the same connection The connection servers are mutually redundant. 7. The method for connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 2, wherein the management server updates the server list and the device list content to add or change the connection server, far 8. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 1, wherein the near-end device has an Application Programming Interface for the user to propose to find any remote device. Request. 9. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the near-end device and the designated remote device is performed by the connection server. (Hole punching) causes the near-end device to perform point-to-point transmission with the designated remote device. 10. The remote message communication method according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the near-end device and the designated remote device is forwarded to each other through the connection server. The data packet of the end device and the designated remote device. 11. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 2, wherein the connection between the near device and the designated remote device is first connected to the near end by the connection server Performing a hole punching technique between the device and the designated remote device, if the connection server does not complete the hole punching procedure for the two, the data of the near device and the designated remote device are mutually forwarded through the connection server. Packet. 12. The method for connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 1, wherein the remote device re-registers with the connection server assigned by the management server to log in to the remote device after each period of time News. 13. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to claim 1, wherein the remote device can again request the management server to provide at least one connection server supporting the remote device. The address is located, and the remote device logs in to its information again to the provided connection server. 14. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the remote device is a security alert device. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the remote device is an electrical device. The method of connecting a remote message communication system according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the near-end device has a video playback function.远端. A remote message communication system, comprising: at least one management server, the management server stores a server list and a device list; at least one connection server, the connection server connects to the management server The line is logged in the server list; at least one remote device that requests a connection server address from the management server and is logged in the device list, the remote device according to the connection address of the management server response Logging in to the remote device information to one of the connection servers; wherein the management server accepts a request from the near end device to find the designated remote device and k connects to the connected server to which the designated remote device is logged in The near-end device establishes a connection with the designated remote device through the connection feeder provided by the management server. 18. The remote message communication system of claim π, wherein the plurality of management servers can form a management server group, and the plurality of management servers in the same management server group are mutually redundant, and The management servers store a list of servers that memorize one or more connection servers, and a list of devices that memorize one or more remote devices. 19. The remote message communication system according to claim π, wherein the plurality of connection servers can form a connection server group, and the plurality of connection servers in the same connection server group mutually Backup. 20. The remote message communication system described in claim 19, wherein the plurality of connection servers 20 201233098 are divided into a plurality of connection servers operated by different service providers β '21. The remote message communication system described in claim 19, wherein the plurality of connected ships are divided into support different products _ remote device scalar _ server. 22. The remote message communication system of claim 19, wherein the plurality of connected ships are sx placed in a plurality of connected servers in different geographical locations. 23. The remote messaging system of claim π, wherein the near-end device has an Application PrGgr_ing Interface for the user to request to locate the designated remote device. 24. The remote message communication system of claim 2, wherein the connection between the near-end device and the designated remote device is performed by the connection server (7) 〇le punching ) causing the near-end device to perform point-to-point transmission with the designated remote device. 25. The remote message communication system of claim 17, wherein the connection between the near-end device and the scale-designated remote device forwards the near-end device to the device through the connection feeder The data packet of the specified remote device. The remote message communication system according to any one of claims 17 to 25, wherein the remote device is a security alarm device. 27. The remote message communication system of any one of clauses 17 to 25, wherein the remote device is an electrical device. The remote message communication system according to any one of claims 17 to 25, wherein the near-end device is a device having a video playback function. twenty one
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US13/293,506 US9219615B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2011-11-10 Remote information communication system and linking method thereof
DE102011055403A DE102011055403A1 (en) 2011-01-28 2011-11-16 Connection method for distant information communication system for connecting specified remote devices, connection servers, and proximate device of e.g. electronic device, involves forming link between proximate and remote devices
CN201110376821.1A CN102710733B (en) 2011-01-28 2011-11-23 Remote information communication system and connection method thereof
US14/205,393 US9774669B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2014-03-12 Service infrastructure for serving client nodes based on P2P connections

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