TW201232942A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201232942A
TW201232942A TW100102762A TW100102762A TW201232942A TW 201232942 A TW201232942 A TW 201232942A TW 100102762 A TW100102762 A TW 100102762A TW 100102762 A TW100102762 A TW 100102762A TW 201232942 A TW201232942 A TW 201232942A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
board
circuit board
terminal
top cover
Prior art date
Application number
TW100102762A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI483483B (en
Inventor
Peter Kuo
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW100102762A priority Critical patent/TWI483483B/en
Publication of TW201232942A publication Critical patent/TW201232942A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI483483B publication Critical patent/TWI483483B/en

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Abstract

An electrical connector includes an insulating body, conductive terminals, a circuit board, a top cover, a bottom cover and cable assembly, the insulating body includes matching portion, the board is connected with the matching portion, the matching portion is equipped with holding channels; conductive terminals include the first terminal and second terminal, which are installed in the matching portion, and penetrate the board; the circuit board with plural wire contacts, is parallel to the board and electrically connected with the conductive terminals; cable assembly includes a number of cables and are electrically connected with the circuit board; the top cover and bottom cover are equipped with hot melt junction, the circuit board is received between the top and bottom cover.

Description

201232942 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種電連接器,尤其涉及一種體積小且密合 度高之電連接器。 【先前技術】 [0002] 電連接器在電子領域應用非常廣泛,在電子設備中之元 件與元件、元件與系統、系統與系統之間都有運用,進201232942 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector having a small volume and a high degree of tightness. [Prior Art] [0002] Electrical connectors are widely used in the field of electronics, and are used in components and components, components and systems, systems and systems in electronic devices.

行電氣連接和信號傳送,是構成一個完整系統所必須之 基礎元件。SATA(Serial Advanced Technology At-tachment ’串列高級技術附伴)是一稂採用串列方式傳 輸資料的硬盤介面類型。SATA連接器—般都包括絕緣本 體和安裝在絕緣本體内之導電端子,絕緣本體包括基部 #由基向Μ延伸之對接部,基部上設有固定導電端子 之固疋孔冑接部上設有與固定孔相通之收容槽;導電 端子包括固定在固定孔内之岐部和㈣定部向前延伸 ^收容於^槽之捿觸部;但現有saT4接器之外殼體 ::二:間“過多,且外殼整體包覆於絕緣本體, 密合度不鉤。Electrical connections and signal transmission are essential components for a complete system. SATA (Serial Advanced Technology At-tachment ‘) is a type of hard disk interface that uses serial transmission of data. The SATA connector generally includes an insulative housing and a conductive terminal mounted in the insulative housing. The insulative housing includes a base portion. The abutment portion extending from the base to the base, and the base portion is provided with a fixed conductive terminal. a receiving slot communicating with the fixing hole; the conductive terminal comprises a crotch portion fixed in the fixing hole and (4) a fixed portion extending forwardly and receiving the contact portion of the slot; but the existing saT4 connector is outside the housing:: two: "too much And the outer casing is entirely covered on the insulating body, and the tightness is not hooked.

Luuuoj 穴供—種電連接“解決前述缺點 [0004] [0005] 100102762 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提供— 由超聲波融接,“〜電連接器,其頂蓋和底蓋藉 密°度好,適用於狹小的安裝空間内。 為實現前述目的,本發明接器,包括絕緣本體、導電端子下技術方案:—種電連 以及線纔組合’其中絕緣本體包括電叫、頂蓋、底蓋 表單編號肌〇1 第3頁/共U對接部,對接部相連 10Π9ΠηλαΛκ 201232942 之板接部,對接料有h通道;導電端子包括第一端 子和第二端子,安裝於對接部並穿透板接部;電路板設 有複數導線接點,電路板平行貼靠於板接部並與導電端 子電性連接;祕組合Μ轩線㈣與電路板電性連 接;頂蓋、底纽有融料,電路㈣容㈣蓋和底蓋 之間。 一 [0006] [0007] [0008] ”習知技術相比,本發明電連接器藉由頂蓋與底蓋對接 ’並藉超聲波融接’可以達餘速自動化生產,省去透 過人工組裝殼韻㈣卫軌人力成本;另外,由於頂 蓋和底蓋的巧妙配合,節省了電連接器的體積,便於電 連接器組裝。 【實施方式】 請參照第-圖至第五圖。本發明之電連接器ι〇〇包括沿對 接方向延狀對接部11,_接和相叙板接部12, 安裝於對接部η並穿透板接部12之導電端子2,平行貼靠 於板接㈣並與導電端子2電性連衫電路板3,用以包 覆電路板3之頂蓋4和底蓋5 ’及_路板3電性相連以連 通導電端子2之線纜組合6。 本實施方式之對接部11為符合Serial ΑΤΑ標準的電源與 k號傳輸介面。對接部11呈縱長形,設有對接方向及與 對接方向垂直之縱長方向。對接部丨丨大體位於由對接方 向與縱長方向界定之水平平面内,於對接部1}内部設有 沿長度方向延伸之端子狹槽110,板接部12設有收容孔 120 ’收容孔120與端子狹槽110相通。板接部丨〗用以支 撐電路板3並大致位於與對接方向垂直之豎直平面内,使 100102762 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共14頁 1002004905-0 201232942 電路板3沿豎直平面放置,從而方便融接於電路板3之線 雙組合6沿垂直對接方向之縱長方向延伸,以適應特殊應 用環境。 [〇〇〇9]導電端子2包括第一端子21和第二端子22,其中第一端子 21和第二端子22分別包括位於對接部丨丨用以與對接連接 器相對接之彈性部210、220、用以固定於絕緣本體1之倒 刺211、221及伸出板接部12並用以插入電路板3之焊接 部212、222,導電端子2沿長度方向排列。當然,在其他 0 實施例中,焊接部212也可為表面安裝型(SMT)以平面 融接於電路板3。 [〇〇1〇]電路板3平行貼靠於板接部12,設有沿長度方向延伸之長 邊30、沿寬度方向延伸之短邊31。電路板3之前表面(靠 近板接部一側)沿短邊31方向排佈有複數導線接點32,沿 長度方向排佈有複數收容孔33,收容孔33與收容通道11〇 對應且相通,用來收容並焊接導電端子2之焊接部電路 板3之靠近線徵组合6 —侧超出板接部a。 ❹ _]底蓋4包括融接面40、空心部41及沿縱長方向延伸之實體 部42。其中空心部41沿自前向後沿對接方向穿過對接部 11並抵靠於板接部12,前述實體部42超出板接部12並包 覆電路板3之超出板接部12之部分。 [0012] 且電 頂蓋5包括融接面50、主體部51及沿縱長方向延伸之凸起 部52。其中頂蓋5自後向前沿對接方向與底蓋4對接在一 起,並與底蓋4一起將電路板3包覆於其中;凸起部52超 出板接部12並包覆電路板3之超出板接部以部分, 100102762 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共14頁 1002004905-0 201232942 路板3之導醜如2收容於凸㈣咖 過角落處的定叫(未標示)和 、盖5和底蓋4通 + J 士 抽 孔(未標示)的配人而 卡扣成—體,⑽面50位於靠近凸起部5的配。而 蓋4之融接面4 π 側’並與底 之融接面40〜起通過超音波 成一體。 只风5與底蓋4固定 [0013] [0014] [0015] [0016] [0017] [0018] [0019] [0020] [0021] :雙組合6包括苦干線規’賴包括外部絕緣層60、由外 觸包復之内導體61,内導體61包括内絕_62 内絕緣層62包覆之芯線63,芯線63焊接於電路板續 板接部12接觸的一面(即前表面),芯線63焊接於導線接 點32並位於凸起部S2和實體部42之間,故不會傷害線纜6 與電路板3之間的連接。故,線纜組合6大致呈長方形, ^長度方向延伸並與電路板3、底蓋4及頂蓋5平行,線纜 藉由電路板3與前述導電端子2形成電性連接。 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖係本發明電連接器之立體組合圖; .... - :: 第二圖係該電連接器之部分立體分解圖, 第三圖係該電連接器另一視角之部分立體分解圖; 第四圖係該電連接器之立體分解圖; 第五圖係該電連接器另一視角之立體分解圊。 【主要元件符號說明】 絕緣本體1電連接器100 對接部11端子狹槽110 板接部12收容孔120、33 100102762 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共14頁 1002004905-0 201232942 [0022] 導電端子 2第一端子21 [0023] 第二端子 22彈性部210、220 [0024] 倒刺211 、221 焊接部 212、222 [0025] 電路板3 長邊30 [0026] 短邊31 導線接點32 [0027] 底蓋4融接面40、50 [0028] 空心部41實體部42 [0029] 頂蓋5主體部51 [0030] 凸起部52線纜組合6 [0031] 外絕緣層 60内導體61 [0032] 内絕緣層 62芯線63 Ο 100102762 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共14頁 1002004905-0Luuuoj hole supply-type electrical connection "to solve the aforementioned shortcomings [0004] [0005] 100102762 [Abstract] The object of the present invention is to provide - by ultrasonic fusion, "~ electrical connector, the top cover and the bottom cover Good, suitable for use in small installation spaces. In order to achieve the foregoing object, the connector of the present invention comprises an insulative body and a technical solution under the conductive terminal: a type of electrical connection and a combination of wires. The insulating body includes an electric call, a top cover, and a bottom cover form number. a common U butt joint, the butt joint is connected to the board joint of 10Π9ΠηλαΛκ 201232942, and the mating material has an h channel; the conductive terminal comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, is installed at the butting portion and penetrates the board joint portion; the circuit board is provided with a plurality of wires Point, the circuit board is placed in parallel with the board connecting portion and electrically connected with the conductive terminal; the secret combination Μ 线 line (4) is electrically connected with the circuit board; the top cover and the bottom button are melted, and the circuit (4) is capable of (four) cover and bottom cover between. [0006] [0007] [0008] Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector of the present invention can be automated by the speed of the front cover by docking with the bottom cover and being ultrasonically coupled, eliminating the need to manually assemble the shell. Rhyme (4) Health rail labor cost; In addition, due to the clever cooperation of the top cover and the bottom cover, the volume of the electrical connector is saved, and the electrical connector assembly is facilitated. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fifth figures. The electrical connector ι includes a mating abutting portion 11 , a splicing and a splicing plate 12 in the mating direction, and is mounted on the abutting portion η and penetrates the conductive terminal 2 of the plate connecting portion 12 , and abuts against the plate (4) And the conductive terminal 2 is electrically connected to the circuit board 3 for covering the top cover 4 of the circuit board 3 and the bottom cover 5' and the road board 3 electrically connected to connect the cable combination 6 of the conductive terminals 2. The docking portion 11 of the mode is a power source and a k-shaped transmission interface conforming to the Serial ΑΤΑ standard. The docking portion 11 has a vertically long shape and has a butt direction and a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the mating direction. The docking portion is generally located in the docking direction. In the horizontal plane defined by the longitudinal direction, inside the docking part 1} There is a terminal slot 110 extending in the longitudinal direction, and the boarding portion 12 is provided with a receiving hole 120. The receiving hole 120 communicates with the terminal slot 110. The board portion 支撑 is used to support the circuit board 3 and is substantially perpendicular to the docking direction. In the vertical plane, make 100102762 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Page 14 1002004905-0 201232942 The circuit board 3 is placed in a vertical plane, so that the line double combination 6 of the circuit board 3 can be easily lengthened in the vertical butt direction. The direction is extended to adapt to a special application environment. [〇〇〇9] The conductive terminal 2 includes a first terminal 21 and a second terminal 22, wherein the first terminal 21 and the second terminal 22 respectively are located at the docking portion for docking The elastic portions 210 and 220 of the connector are oppositely connected to the barbs 211 and 221 of the insulative housing 1 and the protruding portions 12 and 222 for inserting the circuit board 3, and the conductive terminals 2 are along the length direction. In other embodiments, the soldering portion 212 may be surface-mounted (SMT) to be planarly fused to the circuit board 3. [电路1〇] The circuit board 3 is in parallel with the board portion 12, There is a long side 30 extending along the length direction, a short side 31 extending in the width direction. The front surface of the circuit board 3 (on the side close to the board connecting portion) is arranged with a plurality of wire contacts 32 along the short side 31, and a plurality of receiving holes 33 are arranged along the length direction, and the receiving holes 33 are The receiving passages 11 〇 correspond to and communicate with each other, and the welding portion circuit board 3 for accommodating and soldering the conductive terminals 2 is adjacent to the line assembly 6 - the side is beyond the board connecting portion a. ❹ _] The bottom cover 4 includes the fused surface 40 and the hollow portion 41 and a solid portion 42 extending in the longitudinal direction. The hollow portion 41 passes through the abutting portion 11 in the butting direction from the front to the rear and abuts against the board portion 12, and the solid portion 42 extends beyond the board portion 12 and covers the circuit board. 3 is beyond the portion of the board portion 12. [0012] The electric top cover 5 includes a fusion surface 50, a main body portion 51, and a convex portion 52 extending in the longitudinal direction. The top cover 5 is butted together with the bottom cover 4 from the rearward and forwardward abutting direction, and the circuit board 3 is covered therein together with the bottom cover 4; the convex portion 52 extends beyond the board joint portion 12 and covers the circuit board 3 Board part to part, 100102762 Form number A0101 Page 5 / Total 14 pages 1002004905-0 201232942 Road board 3 guides the ugly as 2 is placed in the convex (four) coffee corners of the call (not marked) and, cover 5 and bottom The cover of the cover 4 + the J hole (not shown) is buckled into a body, and the (10) face 50 is located close to the boss 5 . The fusion surface 4 π side of the cover 4 and the fusion surface 40 of the bottom are integrated by ultrasonic waves. Only the wind 5 and the bottom cover 4 are fixed [0013] [0015] [0019] [0020] [0021]: The double combination 6 includes a bitter wire gauge's including an outer insulating layer 60. The inner conductor 61 covered by the outer touch, the inner conductor 61 includes a core 63 covered by the inner insulating layer 62, and the core 63 is soldered to the side of the circuit board splicing portion 12 (ie, the front surface). The core wire 63 is soldered to the wire contact 32 and located between the boss portion S2 and the solid portion 42, so that the connection between the cable 6 and the circuit board 3 is not damaged. Therefore, the cable assembly 6 is substantially rectangular, extending in the longitudinal direction and parallel to the circuit board 3, the bottom cover 4 and the top cover 5, and the cable is electrically connected to the conductive terminal 2 via the circuit board 3. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the electrical connector of the present invention; .... - :: the second figure is a partial exploded view of the electrical connector, and the third figure is the electrical connector A partial exploded view of a viewing angle; a fourth exploded view of the electrical connector; and a fifth exploded view of the electrical connector from another perspective. [Description of main components] Insulation body 1 Electrical connector 100 Butt joint 11 Terminal slot 110 Board joint 12 Housing hole 120, 33 100102762 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 14 1002004905-0 201232942 [0022] Conductive terminal 2 First terminal 21 [0023] second terminal 22 elastic portion 210, 220 [0024] barb 211, 221 soldering portion 212, 222 [0025] circuit board 3 long side 30 [0026] short side 31 wire contact 32 [0027 Bottom cover 4 fusion surface 40, 50 [0028] Hollow portion 41 solid portion 42 [0029] Top cover 5 body portion 51 [0030] Projection portion 52 cable assembly 6 [0031] Outer insulation layer 60 inner conductor 61 [ 0032] Inner insulation layer 62 core wire 63 Ο 100102762 Form number Α 0101 Page 7 / Total 14 pages 1002004905-0

Claims (1)

201232942 七、申請專利範圍: 1 .—種電連接器,包括: 絕緣本體,包括沿對接方向延伸之對接部,及與對接部相 連之板接部,對接部設有端子狹槽; 導電端子’包括第-端子和第二端子,安裝於對接部並穿 透板接部; 包路板,設有複數導線接點,平行貼靠於板接部並與導電 端子電性連接; 線纜組合,包括若干線纜並與電路板電性連接·, 頂蓋’設有融接面; 底蓋,設有融接φ,並與頂蓋藉超音波融接成—體,電路 板收谷於頂蓋和底蓋之間。、 如:請專利範圍第i項所述之電連接器,其中前述對接部 與前述板接部為—健體,板接部設純Μ並 子狹槽相通。 ' % 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之電連接器,其中前述頂蓋包 括主體部以及凸起部’其中凸起丨部位於連接線纜—二匕 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連“,其中前述線 内導體之芯線焊接至前述複數導線接點,其中導 於電路板之朝向前述板接部之一面。 、4位 如申请專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器,其中前 之鄰近線,沿長度方向超出前述板接部且二電路极 述收容通道對應並相通之若干收容孔。 匕括與前 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器,其中前心 子沿對接方向延伸,且導電端子之焊接部收^導電蠕 4 ;前述枚容 100102762 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共14頁 1〇〇2〇〇49〇5_〇 201232942 通道,導電端子之焊接部焊接於前述電路板之收容孔。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電連接器,其中前述頂蓋之 凸起部超出前述板接部,並收容前述電路板之超出板接部 之部分。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電連接器,其中前述底蓋還 包括空心部以及實體部,其中空心部沿對接方向自前向後 穿過對接部,並抵靠於板接部一侧,實體部與前述凸起部 沿對接方向對接。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電連接器,其中前述導電端 Ο 子沿長度方向排列,前述線纜組合大致呈長方形,並沿長 度方向延伸,並與電路板、頂蓋及底蓋平行。 10.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之電連接器,其中前述頂蓋和 底蓋通過角落處之定位柱和收容孔之配合而卡扣成一體, 前述融接面藉由超音波融接將前述頂蓋和底蓋固定。 1002004905-0 100102762 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共14頁201232942 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An electrical connector, comprising: an insulating body, comprising an abutting portion extending in a butting direction, and a plate connecting portion connected with the butting portion, wherein the butting portion is provided with a terminal slot; the conductive terminal The first terminal and the second terminal are mounted on the butting portion and penetrate the board connecting portion; the road board is provided with a plurality of wire contacts, which are in parallel with the board connecting portion and electrically connected with the conductive terminals; The utility model comprises a plurality of cables and is electrically connected to the circuit board. The top cover is provided with a fusion surface; the bottom cover is provided with a fusion φ, and is coupled with the top cover by ultrasonic waves, and the circuit board is closed at the top Between the cover and the bottom cover. For example, the electrical connector of the invention of claim i, wherein the abutting portion and the plate connecting portion are a body, and the plate connecting portion is provided with a pure jaw and a slot. ' % As for patent application scope! The electrical connector of the present invention, wherein the aforesaid top cover comprises a main body portion and a convex portion, wherein the convex crotch portion is located at a connecting cable - an electrical connection as described in claim 3, wherein the aforementioned in-line The core wire of the conductor is soldered to the plurality of wire contacts, wherein the circuit board is oriented toward one side of the board connecting portion. 4, the electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the front adjacent line, along the length The electrical connector of the fifth aspect of the present invention, wherein the front end is extended in the butting direction, and the conductive terminal is extended. The welding part receives the conductive creep 4; the aforementioned capacity 100102762 Form No. A0101 Page 8 / 14 pages 1〇〇2〇〇49〇5_〇201232942 Channel, the welding part of the conductive terminal is soldered to the receiving hole of the above circuit board 7. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein the raised portion of the top cover extends beyond the board portion and houses a portion of the circuit board that extends beyond the board portion. The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein the bottom cover further comprises a hollow portion and a solid portion, wherein the hollow portion passes through the abutting portion from the front to the rear in the butting direction, and abuts against the side of the plate joint portion, the solid portion and The electrical connector of the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein the conductive end turns are arranged in a longitudinal direction, and the cable combination is substantially rectangular and extends in a length direction. The electrical connector of the ninth aspect of the invention, wherein the top cover and the bottom cover are snapped by the positioning post and the receiving hole at the corner. In one piece, the aforementioned fusion surface is fixed by the ultrasonic fusion. The top cover and the bottom cover are fixed. 1002004905-0 100102762 Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 14
TW100102762A 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Electrical connector TWI483483B (en)

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TWM344616U (en) * 2008-01-07 2008-11-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Cable connector
TWM388745U (en) * 2010-01-27 2010-09-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Electrical connector

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